预习必备|人教版英语(七下)Unit5单词mp3知识梳理词汇句式精讲
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人教版七年级英语下册unit5(详细内容)人教版七年级英语下册Unit 5 What do you like pandas一、单词回顾1、tiger['ta?g?] n.老虎2、elephan.t['el?f(?)n.t]n. 大象3、koala [k??'ɑ?l?]n. 树袋熊4、panda ['p?nd?] n. 熊猫5、lion ['la??n] n.狮子6、giraffe [d??'rɑ:f]n. 长颈鹿7、cute [kju?t]adj可爱的;机灵的8、lazy ['le?z?]懒散的;懒惰的9、smart [smɑ?t] adj 聪明的10、beautiful ['bju?t?f?l] adj 美丽的;美好的11、scary ['ske?r?] adj吓人的;恐怖的12、kind [ka?n.d]n. 种类13、Australia [?'stre?l??] n. 澳大利亚14、south [sa?θ]adj 南方的n. 南;南方15、Africa ['?fr?k?]n.非洲16、pet [pet]n. 宠物17、leg [leg]n. 腿18、cat[k?t]n. 猫19、sleep [sli?p]n.睡觉20、animal ['?n?m(?)l]n. 动物21、friendly ['fren(d)l?]adj 友好的22、shy [?a?]adj 羞怯的;腼腆的23、save [se?v]v. 救;救助24、symbol['s?mb(?)l]n.象征25、flag [fl?g]n. 旗;旗帜26、forget [f?'get]v.忘记;旗杆27、place [ple?s]n. 地点;位置28、water ['w??t?] n.水29、danger ['de?n(d)??] n. 危险30、cut [k?t]v. 砍;切31、down [da?n] ad. v.(坐躺倒)下32、tree[tri?] n. 树33、kill [k?l]v.杀死;弄死34、ivory ['a?v(?)r?] n.象牙35、over['??v?] prep. 超过;多于在…上方36、zoo [zu?] n.动物园二、【学习目标】1)知识目标:1.重点语法:复习巩固why和where引导的特殊疑问句;because引导的句子表原因。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5 语法知识点复习提纲Unit5 Why do you like pandas?单元目标总览:【知识点详解】1、Let’s see the pandas first.(1)本句是一个祈使句,句式为“Let’s do sth.”意为“让我们……吧。
”主要用来提出建议和请求, 劝对方一起做,包括听话者在内。
它的否定式是“Let’s not do sth.”,意为“让我们不做某事”。
◆Let’s play games together. 我们一起做游戏吧。
◆Let’s not tell anyone. 我们谁也别告诉。
(2)“Let us do sth.” 意为“让/允许我们做某事”,表示提出请求,请对方允许,不包括听话者在内。
◆Let us go with you, my dear mother. 亲爱的妈妈,让我们和你一起去吧。
2、Because they are cute.因为他们非常可爱。
cute形容词,“聪明的,可爱的”,多指小动物聪明可爱,也可以指小女孩聪明伶俐,招人喜爱。
◆The panda is very cute. 熊猫很可爱。
3、Why do you like pandas?(1)本句是why引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问原因;它的句式是“Why + be动词/ 情态动词/ 助动词+ 主语+ 动词?”。
意为“为什么做……”。
这个句式常用because引导的句子来回答。
because是连词,表示直接的理由。
◆-Why is he here? 他为什么在这儿?-Because he has things to do. 因为他有事要做。
◆-Why do you study English?你为什么学英语?-Because it’s important. 因为它很重要。
(2)why还可以表示建议,常用于句型“Why not + do sth.?或Why don’t you + do sth.?”意为“为什么不……?”。
完整版)人教版七年级英语下册第五单元知识点总结Unit 5 Why Do You Like Pandas。
Knowledge PointsImportant Phrases:Like。
a lot: Really enjoyBlack and white: The colors black and whiteAll day: The entire dayLet's do: Allow us to doKind of: A little bit。
XXXSouth Africa: A country in southern AfricaCome from/be from: Originating fromSave the elephants: XXX harmOne of: One of manyA symbol of good luck: A XXXGet lost: XXXCut down: To chop downFor a long time: A lengthy d of timeIn great danger: XXX dangerXXX ivory: XXXPlaces with food and water: XXX sustenanceKill。
for: To take the life of an animal for a specific purpose1.Seeing Pandas: Observing pandas2.My Favorite Animals: XXX XXX3.e to SP: Greetings to SP4.e Back to SP: Greetings to SP upon returning5.From: Originating from6.In the Zoo: Located in a zoo7.On the Farm: Located on a farm8.My New Pet: XXX9.XXX: Bipedal movement10.Kind of: XXX11.Kind of Interesting: XXX12.A XXX: XXX13.A Little Boring: XXX14.A Kind of: A type of15.All Kinds of: Many different types of16.All Day: The entire day17.A Good Name for XXX: A fitting name for a person18.South Africa: A country in southern Africa19.South China: The southern n of China20.South America: The southern n of the Americas21.America。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?本单元重点短语kind of 有点,稍微 a kind of 一种want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事want sth 想要某物let sb do sth 让某人做某事like to do sth 喜欢做某事play with 与....一起have a look it ...看....every day 每天(be) made of 由....制成的cut down 砍倒be quiet 安静get lost 迷路be in (great)danger 处于(极大)危险中本单元日常用语归纳1.--Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?---Because they’re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。
2.--What animal do you like ?你喜欢什么动物?--I like elephants.单元语言知识精讲1.kind of 有点,稍微,用来修饰形容词。
Why do you like pandas?--Because they are kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。
辨析:kind of a kind of all kinds of①kind of “有点,稍微”与a little 同义The monkey is kind of smart.这只猴子有点聪明。
②a kind of “一种....”This is a kind of pen.这是一种钢笔③all kinds of “各式各样的”I like all kinds of flowers. 我喜欢各式各样的花。
考考你:用kind of a kind of all kinds of1.The pig is _______animal.2.We have ______beautiful flowers in our school.3.Koala are _____shy.2.interesting 和interested 的用法区别①interesting 用来表示“使人感兴趣的”,所修饰或说明的对象是物(sth) Panda is a kind of interesting animal.The movie is very interesting.②.interested 用来表示对某事物的的兴趣。
人教版七年级下册英语第五单元Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 知识要点重要短语like…a lot 非常喜欢…black and white 黑白相间all day整天Let's do= let us do 让我们做……kind of 有点儿,稍微South Africa南非be from/come from 来自于save the elephants救助大象one of…其中之一a symbol of good luck好运的象征get lost迷路cut down 砍倒for a long time 很长时间in great danger处于(极大)危险之中things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西places with food and water有食物和水的地方kill……for……为……杀1.see the pandas 看熊猫35.be friendly with和某人关系好36. be kind to sb对某人善良、好2.my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物37.3. welcome to sp 欢迎来某地be good to sb对某人好38. the other people=the others其他的人4.welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地39.5.be from 来自many other animals许多其他的动物40.three other men另外三个男人 e from来自41.another three men另外三个男人7.in the zoo 在动物园里42.three more men另外三个男人8.on the farm 在农场里43.我的新宠物else其他的,它放在疑问代词和不定代词后my new pet 9. other10.walk on two legs 用两条腿走其他的,它放在名词前44.eat grass吃草45.11.kind of有点go to sleep 睡着,入睡有点有趣kind of interesting 46.12. go to beda little13.有点上床睡觉47.every day每天48.14.a little boring有点无聊everyday 一种日常的49.15.a kind of 16.all kinds of 好的幸运标志、象征50.各种各样的a symbol of good luck 忘记要做某事all day17.整天51.forget to do sth 忘记做过某事52.18.a good name for sb对某人是一个好名字forget doing sth走很长时间53.South Africa19.南非walk for a long time 迷路be/get lost54.华南20.South China从不迷路never get lost55.South America21.南美洲places with food and water 22.美国America, the USA 56. the UK ,England23.英国带有食物和水的地方be in (great) danger在危险中57.南极24.the South Polecut down 什么动物what animals25.砍倒58.cut into pieces挽救大象26.save the elephants 切成碎片59.切断60.cut off 。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 5 What do you like pandas一、单词回顾1、tiger['taɪgə] n.老虎2、elephan.t['elɪf(ə)n.t]n. 大象3、koala [kəʊ'ɑːlə]n. 树袋熊4、panda ['pændə] n. 熊猫5、lion ['laɪən] n.狮子6、giraffe [dʒə'rɑ:f]n. 长颈鹿7、cute [kjuːt]adj可爱的;机灵的8、lazy ['leɪzɪ]懒散的;懒惰的9、smart [smɑːt] adj 聪明的10、beautiful ['bjuːtɪfʊl] adj 美丽的;美好的11、scary ['skeərɪ] adj吓人的;恐怖的12、kind [kaɪn.d]n. 种类13、Australia [ɒ'streɪlɪə] n. 澳大利亚14、south [saʊθ]adj 南方的n. 南;南方15、Africa ['æfrɪkə]n.非洲16、pet [pet]n. 宠物17、leg [leg]n. 腿18、cat[kæt]n. 猫19、sleep [sliːp]n.睡觉20、animal ['ænɪm(ə)l]n. 动物21、friendly ['fren(d)lɪ]adj 友好的22、shy [ʃaɪ]adj 羞怯的;腼腆的23、save [seɪv]v. 救;救助24、symbol['sɪmb(ə)l]n.象征25、flag [flæg]n. 旗;旗帜26、forget [fə'get]v.忘记;旗杆27、place [pleɪs]n. 地点;位置28、water ['wɔːtə] n.水29、danger ['deɪn(d)ʒə] n. 危险30、cut [kʌt]v. 砍;切31、down [daʊn] ad. v.(坐躺倒)下32、tree[triː] n. 树33、kill [kɪl]v.杀死;弄死34、ivory ['aɪv(ə)rɪ] n.象牙35、over['əʊvə] prep. 超过;多于在…上方36、zoo [zuː] n.动物园二、【学习目标】1)知识目标:1.重点语法:复习巩固why和where引导的特殊疑问句;because引导的句子表原因。
完整word版,人教版七年级英语下册:Unit5-unit7单元知识点复习七年级下册英语5-7单元复习(人教版新目标英语)Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1. –让我们先去看考拉。
-- Let’s see the koalas first. (first翻译为“首先”)–你为什么最喜欢考拉? -- Why do you like koalas best?--因为它们很可爱。
-- Because they are very cute.句型:让某人做某事:let sb. do sth.2. –你为什么不喜欢老虎?-- Why don’t you like tigers?--因为它们有点吓人。
-- Because they are kind of scary.①在此处,表示“不”,只要在do后加not即可。
②有点…:kind of+形容词= a little+形容词3. 你还喜欢别的什么动物?What other animals do you like? (后有animals, other不加s) 你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗?Do you like to work with other young people?4. 他是一个8岁的男孩:He is an 8-year-old boy. (后有名词boy, 用连字符,year用原形) 他8岁:He is 8 years old. (后无名词boy, 不用连字符,岁数大于1,year变复数)5. 请保持安静:Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet.6. 他每天通常睡和放松20个小时:He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.每天:every day (要分开)连在一起的everyday翻译为“日常的”,是个形容词。
7. 和某人玩:play with sb.8. 在白天:during the day = in the day 在此处,during = in9. 在晚上:at night (10点之后) & in the evening(6点到10点)在上学的晚上/白天:on school nights/days10. 吃草:eat grass 吃叶子:eat leaves (leaf的复数形式)吃肉:eat meat11. 相似单词比较:(1) 草:grass (不可数,无复数) (2) 玻璃:glass 复数:glasses 眼镜12. 汉语:因为…,所以…英语:because…, so…(不能同时出现在一个句子中)13. (1) first num. 第一;如:Sunday is the first day of a week.(2) first adv. 首先;首先; 如:Let’s see the koalas first.14. (1) best adv. 最;如:Why do you like koalas best?(2) best adj. 最好的;如:Who do you think is the best teacher in your class?15. (1) very adv. 非常(放在形容词前)如:The koalas are very cute.(2) very much非常(放在动词后);如:Thank you very much.16. (1) kind n. 种类;类型a kind of :一种different kinds of : 不同种类的many kinds of:许多种类的all kinds of :各种各样的(2) kind of = a little adv. 有点;(无形式变化)如:He is kind of lazy.(3) kind adj. 和蔼的,友善的如:It’s kind of you to help me with my English.17. 树叶:leaf复数:leaves 变化规则:去f为v 加es ;Unit6 I’m watching TV1. 现在进行时的结构:主语+be+Ving. (be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)考题形式:(1) 已知be动词,考后面的动词形式(要加ing);(2) 已知后面的动词+ing , 则前面用be动词。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?一.重点词组和短语see the pandas 看熊猫clever聪明的,机灵的my favorite animals 我最喜欢的动物cute聪明的,可爱的welcome to +地点欢迎来到某地smart聪明的,顽皮的be from = come from 来自bright聪明的,伶俐的in the zoo 在动物园里be friendly to…对某人友好on the farm 在农场里be friendly with和某人关系好my new pet 我的新宠物be kind to sb对某人善良、好walk on two legs 用两条腿走be good to sb对某人好kind of (interesting) 有点,稍微(有趣)the other people=the others其他的人a little (boring) 有点(无聊)other其他的,它放在名词前a kind of 一种eat grass吃草all kinds of 各种各样的everyday日常的all day 整天every day每天one of + n.复数.....之一save the elephants挽救大象a symbol of good luck 好的幸运标志、象征be/get lost迷路the first lesson=Lesson One 第一课go to sleep 睡着,入睡cut down 砍倒go to bed上床睡觉cut into pieces 切成碎片forget to do sth忘记要做某事cut off 切断forget doing sth 忘记做过某事be made of由...制成的walk for a long time走很长时间places with food and water带有食物和水的地方be in (great) danger在危险中二.重点知识点讲解1.kind of表示“有点儿,稍微”,后面接形容词E.g. I’m kind of hungry(饥饿的).Koalas are kind of shy.—Why do you like pandas?—Because they are kind of interesting.▲kind作名词,表示“种类”。
七年级英语下册Unit5知识点七年级英语下册Unit5知识点Unit 5 Our School Life Topic1 一、重点词语: 1. wake up 醒来,唤醒 get up 起床 2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家 3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳 go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式: on foot 步行 by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机 by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁 by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车 6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班 go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学 7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马 8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后 9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴 play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play with a computer 玩电脑 play sports 做运动 10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边 11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图 12. on weekdays 在工作日 at weekends 在周末 13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐 have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会 14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物 read novels / newspapers / books 看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face / clothes 洗脸;衣服 16. 反义词:up �C down, early �C late 近义词:quickly �C fast get up early 早起 be late for 迟到 17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天 18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物): on the playground 在操场 at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁 in a computer room / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen 在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大约在六点 21. 频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always 二、重点句型:1. It’s time to get up. 该起床的时候了。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?Section B1.friendly (adj.) 友好的反义词:unfriendly “不友好的”friend (c.n.) 朋友make friends with sb.Eg: The Chinese people are very friendly. 中国人民非常友好。
be friendly to sb. = be kind/nice/good to sb. 对某人友好(指对他人的态度好) Eg:My classmates are friendly to me.我的同学对我都很友好。
2.shy (adj.) 羞怯的,腼腆的shyness (un.) 害羞Eg: He is shy. (做表语)He is a shy boy. (做定语)3.We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.我们是来自泰国的学生,我们想要拯救大象。
(1) 介词短语做后置定语:students from Thailand “来自泰国的学生”from Thailand 是介词短语,作students的后置定语。
Eg:a musician from Australia 一位来自澳大利亚的音乐家(1)Thailand (n.) “泰国”Thai(adj.) “泰国人的(n.) 泰语Eg:The elephant comes from Thailand. 这头大象来自泰国。
There is a Thai restaurant near his house. 他家附近有一家泰式餐厅。
He can speak Thai. 他会说泰语。
(2)save (v.) 救助save sb. 拯救某人save one’s life 拯救某人的生命Eg:The policeman saved the children from the water.那个警察把孩子们从水中救了出来。
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?Ⅰ. Revision(复习)Ⅱ. Presentation(重点,难点,考点,热点呈现)谚语连连看:It’s raining cats and dogsLove me, love my dogEvery dog has its day(1)Unit5重点短语:kind of 一点,一些South Africa南非be from来自于walk on two legs用两条腿走路all day整天 a lot非常want to do想干…save the elephants 拯救大象one of 其中一个a symbol of 一个…的象征walk for a long time走很长一段时间get lost走丢be in great danger在巨大的危险中cut down砍be made of 由…制成remember sth.记得...(2)Unit5重点句型:1. Why do you want to see them? 你为什么想要看它们?2. –Where are they from? 他们来自哪里?--They are from South Africa. 他们来自南非。
3. He can walk on two legs. 他能用两条腿走路。
4. Why don’t you like cat? 为什么你不喜欢猫?5. Because it’s kind of boring. 因为有一点乏味。
6. She sleeps all day. 她成天睡觉。
7. You’re right. 你是正确的。
8. We are students from Thailand. 我们是来自泰国的学生。
9. We want to save the elephants.我们想拯救大象。
10. This is a symbol of good luck. 这是好运气的象征。
人教版英语七年级下Unit5单词mp3、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit5 Why do you like pandas?Unit 5单词panda['pændə]n.熊猫zoo [zu:] n.动物园tiger['taɪgə(r)] n.老虎elephant['elɪfənt] n.大象koala [kəʊ'ɑ:lə] n.树袋熊;考拉lion ['laɪən] n.狮子giraffe[dʒə'rɑ:f] n.长颈鹿animal['ænɪml] n.动物cute [kju:t] adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy ['leɪzɪ] adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart [smɑ:(r)t] adj.聪明的beautiful['bju:tɪfl] adj.美丽的;美好的scary ['skeərɪ] adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind [kaɪnd] n.种类kind of 稍微;有点Australia[ɒ'streɪlɪə] n.澳大利亚south [saʊθ] adj.南方的n.南;南方Africa ['æfri:kə] n.非洲South Africa南非pet [pet] n.宠物leg [leg] n.腿cat [kæt] n.猫sleep [sli:p] v.&n.睡觉friendly ['frendli]adj.友好的shy [ʃaɪ] adj.羞怯的;腼腆的save [seɪv] v.救;救助symbol ['sɪmbl] n.象征flag [flæg] n.旗,旗帜forget [fə(r)'get] v.忘记;遗忘get lost迷路place [pleɪs] n.地点;位置water ['wɔ:tə] n.水danger ['deɪndʒə(r)] n.危险be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险中cut [kʌ:t] v.砍;切down[daʊn]adv.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下、沿着cut down砍到tree [tri:] n.树kill [kɪl] v.杀死;弄死ivory ['aɪvəri] n.象牙over['əʊvə(r)]prep.超过;多于在……上方(be) made of由……制成的Julie ['dʒu:lɪ]朱莉(女名)Becky ['beki]贝姬(女名)Thailand ['taɪlænd]n.泰国Thai [taɪ] n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)Unit5 知识梳理【重点短语】1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物4. kind of interesting 有点有趣5. South Africa 南非6. be from =come from 来自7. be smart 聪明的8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走9. all day/all night 整天/整夜10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......12. black and white 黑白相间13. You’re right. 你是正确的。
Words and phrases .sentencesUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?Words:animals ,adj(interesting ,cute,smart,boring,lazy,friendly)Phrases1. kind of (1) 有点,形容词,与a little 同意, He is kind of interesting.(2) 总类,复复数形式 kinds of,There are differentkinds of animals in the zoo.(3)表示某人善良 It ’skind of you .2. walk on two legs : on 表示方式,通过腿部走路3. sleep all day: 表示整天,相关短语 all the time,all night4. a lot : 很,非常,副词短语,一般放在句末,与very much 相近, Thanks a lot. I like tiger a lot.注 ; 一定要注意区分 a lot of 与两者的差别5. one of : 其中的一个,注意后面的可数名词要加复数,The elephants is one of Thailand ’ssymbols.6. a symbol of good luck. 幸运的标志7. get lost : 迷路 ,=lose one ’s way , lost 为形容词迷失的, lose one ’sheart,lose weight.lose为原型, vt 表示失去8. in great danger =dangerous be friendly to 9. be made of /be made frombe made of 是可以看出原材料的 ,例 :The sweater was made of woollen. 毛衣是羊毛作的 (可以看出的 ) be made from是不可以看出原材料的 ,例 /:The paper is made from wood 纸是树木作的 (看不出来的 )1o.cut down 切断树木 cut off 突然中断 cut in 插嘴 cut up 切碎1.Why do you like pandas? Because they are kind of interesting2.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.3.This is a symbol of good luck.4.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost 5They can also remember placeswith food and water6.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.1. 本课语法过去分词做后置定语 We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.本句 made of表示被中考考点做,放在 things做后置定语2.本课主要的考察点在所有动词短语以及介词短语,本课的动词以及介词短语是中考考查的重点以及高频词。
七年级下册英语第五单元单词及知识点单词:weather, climate, temperature, degree, Fahrenheit, Celsius, rainy, stormy, cloudy, windy, sunny, snowy, hot, warm, cool, cold, sweat, freeze, thaw, melt, icy, foggy, lightning, thunder, hurricane, tornado知识点:1. 天气和气候:weather是指某一时刻的天气状况,如sunny,rainy等;climate是指某一地区长期时间内的天气情况,如temperate climate(温带气候)。
2. 温度:temperature表示温度的度量单位,degree是度数;Fahrenheit和Celsius分别是华氏度和摄氏度。
3. 不同天气描述:rainy表示下雨的,stormy表示有暴风雨的,cloudy表示多云的,windy表示有风的,sunny表示阳光明媚的,snowy表示有雪的。
4. 天气状况的温度描述:hot表示炎热的,warm表示温暖的,cool表示凉爽的,cold表示寒冷的。
5. 汗水和冻结:sweat是指出汗,freeze是指冻结;thaw是指解冻,melt是指融化。
6. 冰冻和雾气:icy表示结冰的,foggy表示有雾的。
7. 天气现象:lightning是闪电,thunder是雷声,hurricane是飓风,tornado是龙卷风。
单词:weather, climate, temperature, degree, Fahrenheit, Celsius, rainy, stormy, cloudy, windy, sunny, snowy, hot, warm, cool, cold, sweat, freeze, thaw, melt, icy, foggy, lightning, thunder, hurricane, tornado知识点:1. 天气和气候:weather是指某一时刻的天气状况,如sunny,rainy等;climate是指某一地区长期时间内的天气情况,如temperate climate(温带气候)。
人教版七年级英语下册unit5语法及知识点精讲Unit5 Why do you like pandas知识要点like…a lot 非常喜欢… black and white 黑白相间all day整天Let’s do= let us do 让我们做…… kind of 有点儿,稍微South Africa南非be from/come from 来自于save the elephants救助大象one of…其中之一a symbol of good luck好运的象征get lost迷路cut down 砍倒for a long time 很长时间 in great danger处于(极大)危险之中things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西places with food and water有食物和水的地方常用短语:1.see the pandas 看熊猫2.my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物3.welcome to sp 欢迎来某地4.welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地5.be from 来自/doc/4210953581.html,e from来自7.in the zoo 在动物园里8.on the farm 在农场里9.my new pet 我的新宠物10.walk on two legs 用两条腿走11.kind of有点12.kind of interesting有点有趣13.a little有点14.a little boring有点无聊15.a kind of一种16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all day整天18.a good name for sb对某人是一个好名字19.South Africa南非20.South China华南21.South America南美洲22.America, the USA美国23.the UK ,England英国24.the South Pole南极25.what animals什么动物26.save the elephants挽救大象27.one of +n复数。
七年级英语(下册)Unit5重点词汇和重点短语一、词汇攻关1.building(n.)→build(v.&n.)建筑;体格→built(过去式/过去分词)建造,建设→builder(n.)建立者;建筑者★build sb.sth./build sth.for sb.为某人建造某物★build up建立;增进;增强★of strong build体格健壮的2.train(n.&v.)→trained(adj.)受过训练的;熟练的→trainee(n.)受训练者;实习生→trainer(n.)运动鞋;教练员;驯兽师→training(n.)训练;锻炼;培养;驯化★train sth./sb.to do sth.训练……做……★train for为……接受训练★train as作为……接受训练3.catch(v.)→caught(过去式/过去分词)赶上★catch a cold感冒★catch up with追上,赶上★catch fire着火★catch the train/plane赶上火车/飞机★be caught in the rain淋雨4.ride(v.&n.)→rode(过去式)→ridden(过去分词)骑★give sb.a ride捎某人一程5.watch(v.)→watches(第三人称单数)→watched(过去式/过去分词)观看;当心→watch(n.)表,手表★watch out当心★keep watch(for sth.)看守,警惕★on watch值班★watch TV看电视6.begin(v.)→began(过去式)→begun(过去分词)→beginning(现在分词&n.)开始;开端→beginner(n.)初学者;生手;创始者★begin doing/to do sth.开始做某事★begin with以……作为开始★in the beginning最初,起初★from beginning to end从头到尾7.swim(v.)→swam(过去式)→swum(过去分词)→swimming(现在分词)游泳→swimmer(n.)游泳者★go swimming去游泳★go for a swim去游泳8.listen(v.)→listening(现在分词)听→listener(n.)听者;听众★listen to听;倾听★listen for留神听9.music(n.)→musical(adj.)音乐的→musician(n.)乐手,音乐家,乐师10.talk(n.&v.)→talker(n.)说话者→talkative(adj.)爱说话的,健谈的★talk to/with sb.与某人交谈,谈话★talk about/on…谈论……★talk back(to sb.)顶嘴,回嘴★talk to oneself自言自语★give a talk演讲,讲话11.make(v.)→made(过去式/过去分词)做,制造;使成为→maker(n.)生产者,制造者→making(n.)制作;制造★make sb.sth./make sth.for sb.为某人制作某物★make up编造;和解;化妆;弥补★make it设法安排;成功12.boring(adj.)→bore(v.)使厌烦→bored(adj.)无聊的,无趣的★be bored with sth.对……感到厌烦13.clean(v.&adj.)→cleaning(现在分词)→cleaned(过去式/过去分词)打扫→cleaner(n.)清洁工;吸尘器★do some cleaning打扫卫生★clean up清除;打扫干净14.run(v.)→ran(过去式)→run(过去分词)→running(现在分词)跑→runner(n.)跑步者★run after追赶;追求★run about到处跑15.use(v.&n.)→used(过去式/过去分词)用,使用→user(n.)使用者→useful(adj.)有用的→useless(adj.)无用的★used to do sth.过去常常做某事★be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事★be used to do sth.被用来做某事★come into use开始使用★be in use使用中★use your head动动脑子★make use of利用;使用16.shelf(n.)→shelves(pl.)搁板,搁架→bookshelf(n.)书架17.keep(v.)→kept(过去式/过去分词)保存;保持→keeper(n.)看守人;守卫;守门员★keep away from远离;避开★keep doing sth.持续做某事★keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事★keep up with跟上18.sit(v.)→sat(过去式/过去分词)→sitting(现在分词)坐★sit down就座,坐下★sit up坐起来;使坐起来19.write(v.)→wrote(过去式)→written(过去分词)写→writer(n.)作家,作者★reading and writing阅读与写作★write(a letter)to sb.给某人写信★write back to sb.给某人回信★write down写下,记下20.wonderful(adj.)→wonder(v.)想知道;感到惊讶→wonder(n.)惊讶;奇迹→wonderfully(adv.)不可思议地;绝妙地★no wonder不足为奇21.history(n.)→historical(adj.)历史的;历史学的;与历史有关的→historic(adj.)有历史意义的;历史上著名的;历史性的22.few(adj.&pron.)→fewer(比较级)较少的→fewest(最高级)最少的★a few几个,一些23.science(n.)→scientist(n.)科学家→scientific(adj.)科学的,有关科学的★science fiction科幻小说24.easy(adj.)→easily(adv.)容易地→easier(比较级)较容易的→easiest(最高级)最容易的→hard/difficult(反义词)困难的★take it easy别紧张25.interesting(adj.)→interested(adj.)感兴趣的→interest(n.&v.)兴趣,爱好;利益,利息;权益;使感兴趣★be/get/feel interested in对……感兴趣★show/have(an)interest in…对……有兴趣★lose interest in…对……失去兴趣★with interest饶有兴趣地26.difficult(adj.)→difficulty(n.)困难★have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难★without difficulty毫不费力地;轻而易举地27.learn(v.)→learnt/learned(过去式/过去分词)学习,学会;获悉→learner(n.)学习者,初学者★learn to do sth.学会做某事★learn from…从/向……学习★learn sth.by oneself自学★learn…by heart用心学……;背下来28.activity(n.)→activities(pl.)活动★outdoor activities户外运动29.study(v.&n.)→studies(第三人称单数)→studied(过去式/过去分词)学习;研究→study(n.)书房30.early(adj.)→early(adv.)早;提早→earlier(比较级)较早的→earliest(最高级)最早的→late(反义词)迟到的;晚的★catch the early bus赶上早班车★early in the morning清早31.late(adj.)→late(adv.)迟到→lately(adv.)近来★be late for doing sth.做某事迟到了★in the late afternoon傍晚★later in the afternoon下午的晚些时候二、重点短语1.come on快点儿;加油;来吧2.go to school on foot/walk to school步行去上学3.at school在学校,在上课4.the Great Wall长城5.make room for为……腾出个地儿6.dining hall餐厅7.at the school gate在学校门口8.by bus/car/subway乘公共汽车/小汽车/地铁9.on weekdays在工作日10.take the bus/train/plane/car乘坐公交车/火车/飞机/小汽车11.listen to music听音乐12.do one's homework做家庭作业13.go to bed上床睡觉14.the same to you你也一样15.three times a week一周三次16.do some cleaning打扫卫生17.ride a bike骑自行车18.once/twice a week每周一次/两次19.know about了解,知道20.on Thursday morning在周四上午21.be over结束22.in one's free time在某人的业余时间23.play cards打扑克牌24.classroom building教学楼25.on time按时;准时26.borrow…from…从……借来……27.show sb.around带某人参观28.have a soccer game有一场足球赛29.in the swimming pool在游泳池30.write(a letter)to sb.给某人写信31.at the back of…在……的后面32.have an English class上英语课33.learn about the past了解过去34.a map of China一幅中国地图35.work on math problems算数学题36.be kind to sb.对某人友好37.some other subjects一些别的科目38.different kinds of…不同种类的……39.watch a movie/see a film看电影40.study English grammar学习英语语法41.care about关心;在乎42.play computer games玩电脑游戏三、重点句型1.It's time for e on!上课时间到了,快点!2.I seldom walk to school.我很少步行上学。
Unit 5单词(音标)panda['pændə]n.熊猫zoo [zu:] n.动物园tiger['taɪgə(r)] n.老虎elephant['elɪfənt] n.大象koala [kəʊ'ɑ:lə] n.树袋熊;考拉lion ['laɪən] n.狮子giraffe[dʒə'rɑ:f] n.长颈鹿animal['ænɪml] n.动物cute [kju:t] adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy ['leɪzɪ] adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart [smɑ:(r)t] adj.聪明的beautiful['bju:tɪfl] adj.美丽的;美好的scary ['skeərɪ] adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind [kaɪnd] n.种类kind of 稍微;有点Australia[ɒ'streɪlɪə] n.澳大利亚south [saʊθ] adj.南方的n.南;南方Africa ['æfri:kə] n.非洲South Africa南非pet [pet] n.宠物leg [leg] n.腿cat [kæt] n.猫sleep [sli:p] v.&n.睡觉friendly ['frendli]adj.友好的shy [ʃaɪ] adj.羞怯的;腼腆的save [seɪv] v.救;救助symbol ['sɪmbl] n.象征flag [flæg] n.旗,旗帜forget [fə(r)'get] v.忘记;遗忘get lost迷路place [pleɪs] n.地点;位置water ['wɔ:tə] n.水danger ['deɪndʒə(r)] n.危险be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险中cut [kʌ:t] v.砍;切down[daʊn]adv.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下、沿着cut down砍到tree [tri:] n.树kill [kɪl] v.杀死;弄死ivory ['aɪvəri] n.象牙over['əʊvə(r)]prep.超过;多于在……上方(be) made of由……制成的Julie ['dʒu:lɪ]朱莉(女名)Becky ['beki]贝姬(女名)Thailand ['taɪlænd]n.泰国Thai [taɪ] n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)Unit5 知识梳理【重点短语】1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物4. kind of interesting 有点有趣5. South Africa 南非6. be from =come from 来自7. be smart 聪明的8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......12. black and white 黑白相间13. Yo u’re right. 你是正确的。
14. one of +名词复数(......其中之一)15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征17. draw well 画得好18. forget to do 忘记做某事19. get/be lost 迷路20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方21. be in great danger 处于危险22. cut down 砍倒23. over = more than 超过/多于24 be made of... 由…制成25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节【重点句型】1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals.咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。
—Why?为什么?—Because t hey’re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why do you want to see them?你为什么想看它们?3. He can walk on two legs.他(指“狗”)会立着行.4. —Why don’t you like the cat?你为什么不喜欢这猫?—Well,because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉5. —Why don't you like tigers?你为何不喜欢老虎?—Because they're really scary.因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lions from?狮子来自什么地方?—They're from South Africa.他们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lot.但我非常喜欢老虎。
8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象!9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。
11. But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。
【话题写作】:本单元以动物话题,描述自己喜欢的动物及原因。
写作题目:根据下面表格的内容,以A Trip to the Zoo写一篇60词左右的短文介绍一下动物园新来的两只动物。
优秀满分范文:A Trip to the ZooWelcome to the z oo. There are two new animals. The panda’sname is Feifei .She is from China .She likes eating bamboo. Sheis lovely and shy. She is only two years old. The other animal isa lion .His name is Karl. He is from Africa. He likes eating meat.He is very dangerous and strong. He is three years old .We alllike them.U n i t5词汇讲解1. cutecute形容词,“聪明的,可爱的”,多指小动物聪明可爱,也可以指小女孩聪明伶俐,招人喜爱。
例如:The panda is very cute. 熊猫很可爱。
拓展: cute, smart与clever 的区别单词cute smart clever区别常用于口语, 指小孩或者小动物聪明可爱。
既可以修饰人也可以修饰物,更强调顽皮的一面,此外,还有“潇洒的,时髦的”之意。
最常用的词,多指人或动物脑子灵活,理解事物拓展:可以用来表示方位的名词还有east(东), west(西), north(北), southeast (东南)southwest (西南), northwest (西北), northeast (东北)。
5. sleep(1)sleep作动词,意为“睡,睡觉”,指睡,睡着的全过程,强调睡眠的持续状态,后面可以跟副词或者介词。
例如:Don’t cry, the baby is sleeping. 别哭,那个婴儿在睡觉。
I can’t sleep because of the noise. 嘈杂声吵得我睡不着觉。
Did you sleep well last night? 你昨晚睡得好吗?(2)sleep 做名词,意为“睡觉,睡眠”,常为不可数名词。
但sleep前面有形容词时,可在前面加上 a (an), 表示“一段……睡眠”。
词组go to sleep意为“入睡,睡着”。
例如:I need to have some sleep. 我需要睡一会儿。
Did you have a good sleep last night? 你昨天晚上睡得好吗?(3)asleep和 sleepy 都是sleep的形容词形式。
asleep 表示“睡着的”,属于表语形容词,词组fall asleep意为“睡着”;sleepy意为“困倦的,想入睡的”,既可以作定语也可以作表语。
例如:He fell asleep soon. 他很快睡着了。
I’m very sleepy. 我很困。
6. friendlyfriendly 是由名词friend + -ly 构成的形容词,意为“友好的”。
其反义词为unfriendly,意为“不友好的”。
例如:Chinese people are very friendly. 中国人民很友好。
类似的构词还有:love + -ly——lovely 可爱的mother + -ly —— motherly 母亲般的week + -ly —— weekly 每周的拓展:(1)be friendly to sb. 意为“对……友好”,指对别人态度好,热情;相当于“be kind to sb.”。
例如:My classmates are all friendly to me. 我的同学对我都很友好。
(2)be friendly with 意为“和……关系好/ 与……要好”,指的是两者的关系。
例如:The classmates in our class are friendly with each other.我们班上的同学相互关系都很好。
7. save(1)save 动词,在本单元意为“拯救,救助”,后接名词或者代词作宾语。
save one’s lif e意为“挽救某人的生命”。
例如:He saved the boy’s life. 他救了那个男孩的命。