20综合06年高考单项选择专项归类

2006年高考英语科试题单项选择题分类汇编在整理此材料时，考虑到便于使用者对照原试题进行查对，故整编者未改动原试题的题号。

2006-6-10下面表格内容为对各考查项目的分类统计，详细内容见后文。

注意：各小题的答案已附在选项的后面。

一、形容词、副词（18）21. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity than _____ models. (北京)A. less ; olderB. less ; elderC. fewer ; olderD. fewer ; elder B14. ---Did you take enough money with you?–No, I needed _______ I thought I would. (全国3)A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than C26.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______. (福建)A.friendlyB.variousmonD.changeable A23. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.. (广东)A. evenB. everC. justD. never B30. I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. (湖北)A. HoweverB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Though B29.Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building. (湖南)A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily C25. --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?--- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.（江苏）A. offB. outC. behindD. over C26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week.（江苏）A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. immediatelyD. gradually B33. I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.（江苏）A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more A 30．Attention,coffee lovers!We have for you，the best coffee machine______invented．(江西)A.ever B．already C.even D．nowdays A35．I don't think this film is by far the most horing.I have seen______. (江西)A.better B．worse C．the best D．the worst B27.---Did you enjoy yourself at the party? （(四川)）---Yes.I’ve never been to _____ one before.A.a more excitedB.the most excitedC.a more excitingD.the most exciting C9. _________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. （浙江）A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet A10. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.（浙江）A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual A12. Progress so far has been very good. _______, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. （浙江）A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides C31. Some experts think that language learning is much ___ for children as their tongues are more flexible. （上海春）A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily B42. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. （上海春）A. freeB. shortC. typicalD. economical D44. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ___ missed the child standing nearby. （上海春）A. narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closely A13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. （天津）A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper c二、介词（8）22. --- When do we need to pay the balance?--- __________ September 30. (北京)A. InB. ByC. DuringD. Within B10. My sister was against my suggcestion while my brother was_________it. (全国1)A.in favout ofB.in memory ofC.in honour ofD.in searvh of A18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _______. (全国3)A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond B23. Sorry. Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s______the visiting hours. (福建)A.duringB.atC.beyondD.before C25. Fred,who had expected how it would go with his daughter,had a great worry________his mind. (湖南)A.onB.inC.withD.at A24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. （江苏）A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below C 23．After the earthquake，the injured were cared______in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities. (江西)A.of B．for C.after D.with B29.---Can he take charge of the computer company? （(四川)）---I’m afraid it’s his ability.A.beyondB.withinC.ofD.to A28.People have always been corious how living things on the earth exactly began. (辽宁)A.inB.atC.ofD.about D三、代词（12）23. She went to the bookstore and bought _________. (北京)A. dozen booksB. B.dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of books D24. --- Which driver was to blame?--- Why, _________! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. (北京)A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither B6. I used to earn_______than a pound a week when I first started work.(全国2)A.a littleB.a fewC.fewerD.less D21.---Who called me this morning when I was not in?----A man calling______Robert. (福建)A.hisB.himselfC.hisD.不填B26. As the busiest woman in Norton,she made_________her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. (湖南)A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it D22. My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, mygreat-grandfather.. （江苏）A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone B24. I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. (山东)A. thatB. itC. thisD. you B31.Of all the books on the desk, is of any use for our study. （(四川)）A.nothingB.no oneC.neitherD.none D14. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______? I won’t read them thisweek. （浙江）A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both D29. My grandma still treats me like a child.She can，t imagine grown up. （重庆）A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me D27. Both sides have accused of breaking the contract ___. （上海春）A. anotherB. the otherC. neitherD. each B24. I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.（山东）A. thatB. itC. thisD. you B23.I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. （辽宁）A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little B1. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have one this month. （天津）A. the otherB. someC. anotherD. other c四、情态动词（14）25. --- What’s the name?--- Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you? (北京)A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might A24. There's no light on - they______ be at home. (全国1)A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't A19. As you worked late yesterday,you_________have come this morning. (全国2)A.mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t D10. We hope that as many people as-possible _______ join us for the picnic tomorrow. (全国3)A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can D27. If it were not for the fact that she_______sing, I would invite ber to the party. (福建)A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.might not C22. --- Must he come to sign this paper himself? (广东)--- Yes, he .A. needB. mustC. mayD. will B32.Some aspeets of a pilot’s job__________be boring,and prilots often____________work at inconvenient hours. (湖南)A.can;have toB.may;canC.have to;mayD.ought to;must A21. --- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.--- You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.（江苏）A. willB. mayC. have toD. should D 24．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday．I——the trouble to carry my umbrella with me．(江西) A．should have taken B．could have taken C．needn't have taken D，mustn't have taken C 30. –--May I smoke here ?--- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section. (山东)A. shouldB.couldC. mayD. must D32.---Is Jack on duty today? （(四川)）---It ______ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn’tB.won’tC.can’tD.needn’t C19. --- Could I have a word with you, mum? （浙江）--- Oh dear, if you ________.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should B26. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ___ get the work done. （上海春）A. can'tB. may notC. shouldn'tD. mustn't A30. --–May I smoke here ?--- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section. （山东）A. shouldB.couldC. mayD. must D11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past tenyears. （天津）A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t B五、冠词（11）26. --- I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard.--- You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer.(北京)A. the ; 不填B. the ; aC. a ; 不填D. a ; a B30. --- Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?--- Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. (全国1)A. 不填B. aC. theD. one B15.According to_________World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent_________spread of AIDS. (全国2)A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;aD.不填;the B8. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard _______ before.(全国3)A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one C19. I know you don’t like _______ music very much. But what do you think of _______ music in the film we saw yesterday? (全国3)A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the D22.In___________ review off 44 studies,American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of___________heart disease by 76%. (湖南)A.a; theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填;a C21. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. (山东)A. a; aB.the; aC. the ; theD. a; the B3. Don’t worry if you can’t come to _______ party. --- I’ll save ________ cake for you.（浙江）A. the ; someB. a ; muchC. the ; anyD. a ; little A25. Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops，or to use wood as fuel or as building material. （重庆）A.the;theB.the;/C./；theD./；/ C25. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays. （上海春）A. onB. toC. inD. of D21. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. （山东）A. a; aB.the; aC. the ; theD. a; the B21. Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was most important one.（辽宁）A.the;aB.不填；aC.不填;theD.the;the D六、时态、语态（28）27. --- _______ leave at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until ________ another job.(北京)A. I’m going to ; you’d foundB. I’m going to ; you’ve foundC. I’ll ; you’ll findD. I’ll ; you’d find B30. --- Your job ________ open for your return.--- Thanks. (北京)A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept A32. --- Where did you put the car keys? (北京)--- Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.A. remembered ; comeB. remembered ; was comingC. remember ; comeD. remember ; was coming D 2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more. (全国1)A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live D7. —You look very tired_______at all last night?—No,not really.I’m stired out now. (全国2)A.Do you sleepB.Were you sleepingC.Did you sleepD.Had you slept C12.The construetion of the two new railway lines__________by now. (全国2)A.has completedB.have completedC.have been completedD.has been completed D12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _______ for the wedding. (全国3)A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned D20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _______ rising these days. (全国3)A. we keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping C24.I adies and gendemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________. (福建)A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off B29.I’m sure you’d tather she went to school by bus,_______?(福建)A.hadn’t youB.wouldn’t youC.aren’tD.didn’t she B31.The moment the 28th Olympic Cames_______open, the whole world cheered. (福建)A.dcelanedB.have been declaredC.have declaredD.were declared D32.The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down. (福建)A.could Bwould C.不填 D.had C32. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She before. (广东)A. hasn't flownB. didn't flyC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying C32. I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ____on it for more than an hour. (湖北)A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked A24.I was giving a talk to a targe group of people,the same talk I __________to half a dozen other groups. (湖南)A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given C35.In a room above the store,where a party__________,some workers were busily seeting the table. (湖南)A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held A23. --- I don’t su ppose the police know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ________ now. （江苏）A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned B27. Although medical science __________ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that someof them are returning. （江苏）A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved B 21．My cousin went to Canada two yours ago．He___there for a few months and then went to America．(江西) A．worked B．would work C．would be working D.has been working A28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. (山东)A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered A22.Look at the timetable.Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20. (四川)）A.takesB.tookC.will be takenD.has taken A6. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.（浙江）A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t wor king7. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ used regularly. Now we have 60working all day long. （浙江）A. isB. areC. wasD. were D16. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. （浙江）A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served D21.I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. （重庆）A.will be repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.has been repaired C31.I’ve been in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.（重庆）A.livedB.was livingC.have livedD.had lived A28. We ___ our new neighbors yet, so we don't know their names. （上海春）A. don't meetB. won't meetC. haven't metD. hadn't met C28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. （山东）A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered A29.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner. （辽宁）eesC.has comeD.will come D31.It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education. （辽宁）A.were being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed D4. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. （天津）A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be B七、非谓语动词（33）28. There have been several new events ________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. (北京)A. addB. to addC. addingD. added D35. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ talking while she works. (北京)A. working ; stoppingB. to work ; stoppingC. working ; to stopD. to work ; to stop C32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (全国1)A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising B13.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration. (全国2)A.acceptB.acceptingC.to acceptD.accepted A17.Faced with a bill for ＄10,000,________. (全国2)A.John has taken an extra jobB.the boss has given john an extra jobC.an extra job has been takenD.an extra job has been given to John A18. He hurried to the booking office only_________that all the tickets had been sold out. (全国2)A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told B17. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______ that all children like these things. (全国3)A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought A33._______for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. (福建)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.To blamD.To be blamed B29. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (广东)A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed A30. this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour. (广东)A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making C34. Don't sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table. （湖北)A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing C21.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket__________ the desert. (湖南)A.coveringB.coverodC.coverD.to cover A28.If you think that treating a woman well means always_______her permission for things,think again. (湖南)A.getsB.gotC.to getD.gutting D33. As the twentieth century came to a close ,the raw matenals for a great nstional literature were athand,waiting___________. (湖南)A.to useB.to be usedC.to have usedD.to be using B30. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ______ the same thing.（江苏）A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said A32. --- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. （江苏）--- My goodne ss! I can’t imagine _________ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been C 29．After he became conscious，he remembered______and______on the head with s rod．(江西) A．to attack;hit B．to be attacked；to be hitC. attacking；be hit D．having been attacked；hit D 32．It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness______. (江西) A．to make B．to be made C．making D．being made B 29. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title ____ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection. (山东)A.being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given C33.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday. (山东)A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost A26.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ______ in Beijing in 2008. (四川)A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.to be held D33. ______ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time. (四川)A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.To face A5. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the manysimilarities. （浙江）A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared C18. It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.（浙江）A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see B26. Isn't it time you got down to ______ the papers? （重庆）A.markB.be markedC.being markedD.marking D30.Customers are asked to make sure that they______ the right change before leaving the shop. （重庆）A.will giveB.have been givenC.have givenD.will be given B29. The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. （上海春）A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept C36. There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. （上海春）A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait C38. ___ the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break. （上海春）A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved B39. In the dream Peter saw himself ___ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. （上海春）A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased A40. China has promised to revise its existing regulations and ___ new policies according to WTO requirements.（上海春）A. formingB. to formC. to be formingD. have formed B29. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title ____ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection. （山东）A.being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given C33.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday. （山东）A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost A7. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left .（天津）A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied A八、句子结构（56）29. --- Could you do me a favour?--- It depends on ______ it is. (北京)A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever C31. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease thanthose ________ don’t.(北京)A. who ; 不填B. 不填; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表; 不填C33. ________ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.(北京)A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When A34. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail. (北京)A. andB. forC. butD. or B23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning. (全国1)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What D26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night. (全国1)A. soB. thatC. itD. them C28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. (全国1)A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although D33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. (全国1)A. whereB. whenC. howD. what B8.She as educated at Bejing University,________She went on to have her advanced study abroad. (全国2)A..after whichB.from whichC.from thatD.after that C9.His plan was such a good one_________we all agread to accept it. (全国2)A.soB.andC.thatD.as B20.This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it,__________. (全国2)A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it cost C7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______. (全国3)A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we C9. It was not until she got home _______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. (全国3)A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before B13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _______, in fact, there were 40. (全国3)A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which A16. –What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _______ I think I should. (全国3)A. whenB. thatC. howD. what D22.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house______roof is under repair.(福建)A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.what A25.----How long do you think it will be______China sends a meanned spaceship to the moon?-----Perhaps two or three years. (福建)A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before D26. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. (广东)A. asB. ifC. whenD. where A31. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," theold man said firmly. (广东)A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until D33. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. (湖北)A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been D23.A man cannot smile like a child,_________a child smiles with is eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone. (湖南)A.soB.butC.andD.for D30.We saw several natives advancing towards our party,and one of them came up to us.________we gave ome bells and glasses. (湖南)A.to whichB.to whomC.with whomD.with which B31.I had just stepred out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_________I heard the steps. (湖南)A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after B34.With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased________be was a man of action. (湖南)A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether B29. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running,______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. （江苏）A. whoB. thatC. asD. which D31. _______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. （江苏）A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once D35. We haven’t settled the question of ______ it is necessary f or him to study abroad. （江苏）A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that C 26．——Michael was late for Mr.Smith's oral class this morning. (江西)——?As far as I know，he never came late to class．A．HOW come B．So what C．Why not D，What for A 27．In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help——there is human suffering. (江西)A.whoeverB.however C．whatever D．wherever D 33．——Do you have anything tO say for yourselves?——Yes，tber's one point——we must insist on．(江西)A．why B．where C．how D．/ D23. Engines are to machines ____ hearts are to animals. (山东)A. asB. thatC. whatD. which C26. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (山东)A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which A27. ____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (山东)A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever D31. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen? (山东)A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when D32.I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited. (山东)A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is D23.---Mom,what did your doctor say?---He advised me to live the air is fresher. (四川)A.in whereB.in whichC.the place whereD.where D24.Start out right away, you’ll miss the first train.(四川)A.andB.butC.orD.while C30.---It’s thirty years since we last met.---But I still remember the story,believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. (四川)A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when B35.---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the room I could say a word. (四川)A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after A2. We don’t k eep winning games _______ we keep playing well. （浙江）A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. while A4. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.（浙江）A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It D13. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. （浙江）A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which B23.In time of serious accidents,we know some basic things about first aid,we can save lives. （重庆）A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless C27.______ and I’ll get the work finished.（重庆）。

2006-2011高考单项选择联考题汇编—情态动词和虚拟语气1.(08江苏省启东中学高三阶段考试)—What did mother say to you just now?—She told me that I ______ go to grandma’s birthday party tomorrow if I finish my homework today.A.mustB.needC.willD.shall 答案 D2.(08南通市高三第一次调研测试)I ______ such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful.A.wouldn’t makeB.wouldn’t have madeC.hadn’t madeD.didn’t make答案 B3.(08济南市高三模拟1月)When we worked in the same office，we ______ often have coffee together.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would 答案 D4.(08南京市高三年级质量调研)—I drove my car at a speed of 150 kms an hour this afternoon.It was great fun! —Did you go crazy? You ______ yourself.A.might killB.could have killedC.could killD.must have killed 答案 B5.(08北京市海淀区第一学期期末练习)—Please carry a cellphone to make it easier me to get hold of you.—OK，Dad.But I am eighteen.You ______ worry so much.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.wouldn’t答案 C6.(08北京市东城区高三教学目标检测)—These grapes look really beautiful.—They ______!See the price，$3.99 a pound. Too expensive，aren’t they?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should 答案 D7.(08福建质检I1月)“You ______ smoke in the bedroom，”Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.dare notD.won’t答案 B8.(08郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测)—When shall we hold the meeting?—It ______ be better to put it off until next week.A.mustB.couldC.canD.will 答案 B9.(08成都市高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)If you think the price of beef is too high，you ______ as well buy some pork.It depends on you!A.shouldB.willC.wouldD.may 答案 D10.(08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考)—Guess what? I have passed the driving test.—Great!You ______ a lot of time practicing.A.should spendB.must spendC.should have spentD.must have spent 答案 D11.(08西安地区八校联考)When you phoned me，I was having a meeting，otherwise I ______ your call.A.answeredB.would answerC.had answeredD.would have answered 答案 D12.(08浙江省金华十校高三年级联考)The school rules state that no child ______ be allowed out of school durign the day，unlessaccompanied by parents.A.canB.shallC.mustD.should 答案 B13.（08石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测）It is required that the students ______ mobile phones in their school，so seldom ______ them using one.A.not use;will you seeB.should not use;you will seeC.don’t use;will you seeD.not use;you will see答案 A14.(08安徽合肥质检Ⅱ2月)Being physically examined free twice a year is what every clerk ______ be ensured in any company of the state.A.mustB.shallC.ought toD.need 答案 B15.(08合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)—Are you coming to the musical of the 42nd Avenue from Broadway(百老汇)?—I’m not sure.I ______ go to see a movie instead.A.mustB.wouldC.mightD.should 答案 C16.(08江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)I lived with my brother this winter and didn’t have to pay rent.So I ______ save most of my salary.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.was able to 答案 D17.(08重庆市高三第一次联合诊断性考试)—Is there anything else I can get you except the scarf?—No.That ______ be it.Thanks a lot.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.might 答案 C18.(08福建顺昌高三模拟2月)—What are you doing，dear?—I’m watching the football game.—What? You ______ your homework first.A.would have doneB.must have doneC.should have doneD.may have done 答案 C19.(08湖南省高三十二校联考)The international agreement，______ to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit，was signed on February 27.A.intendedB.being intendedC.intendingD.to intend 答案 A20.(08天津十二区一联3月)—Why didn’t you buy the gold ring?—I ______ ，but I didn’t have the money.A.would haveB.boughtC.would like toD.had bought 答案 A21.(08安徽省“江南十校”高三素质测试)I have been writing a book on UFOs.It ______ be ready early next month.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need 答案 C22.(08东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试)—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir.But it is the management of our hotel that payment ______ be made in cash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can 答案 A23.(08河南省示范性高中高三3月联考)—I can hear the water running in the bathroom.—Yes，Bira ______ be taking another shower.A.shouldB.needC.mustD.can 答案 C24.(08南昌市高三第一次调研测试)—I hear your journey was not very pleasant.—But the sudden rain we ______ a wonderful time.A.will haveB.should have hadC.should haveD.had 答案 B25.(08沈阳二中高三模拟)“You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would 答案 C26.(08山东潍坊高三质检3月)I believe Shackleton ______ this unexpected end to his expedition，but he did not waste time on regrets.A.must have mournedB.must mournC.can have mournedD.could mourn 答案 A27.(08石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二)—Have you found your book yet?—No.I’m not sure where I ______ it.A.leaveB.had leftC.could have leftD.was to leave 答案 C28.(08济南市高三第一次统一考试)Anne，if your leg ______ become more painful，do not hesitate to call me.A.mayB.wouldC.couldD.should 答案 D29.(08青岛市高三教学第一次统一质量检测)The leader，______ the， it ______.A.finding;bannedB.to find;bannedC.found;to be bannedD.finding;be banned 答案 D30.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测)______ this afternoon，you would have to come again next week.A.The boss didn’t returnB.The boss were not to returnC.Were the boss not to returnD.Didn’t the boss return 答案 C31.(08杭州学军中学高三模拟4月)—When can I come the computer? I need it next Tuesday.—It ______ be repaired by next Monday afternoon.A.have toB.shouldC.mightD.need 答案 B32.(08日照市高三第一次模拟考试)They are still discussing whether I ______ to the meeting yesterday，which I think was not necessary at all.A.could comeB.should have comeC.should comeD.must have come 答案 B33.(08苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查一)It’s hard to say what kind of person he is.Sometimes he is very friendly;at other times he______ be very cold.A.canB.mustC.willD.shall 答案 A34.(08杭州一次质检4月)There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ______，but why didn’t you? A.should come B.must have come C.may have come D.ought to have come 答案 D1.（07广东汕头调研）— ______ the bike be repaired by him?—No，I’d rather he ______ it repaired.A.Will;hasB.Shall;hadC.Should;haveD.Can;has 答案B2.(07黄冈中学、襄樊五中高三联考)English is a language that many young people around the world ______ not speak perfectly but at least understand.A.may;canB.would;mightC.will;mustD.could;might 答案A3.(07湖北部分重点中学高三第一次联考)I want to go to the dentist’s，but you ______ with me.A.need not to goB.do not need goC.need not goD.need go not 答案C4.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期末考试)—Don’t you want to go to a karaoke bar with us?—I wish I ______ ，but I have an appointment.A.mayB.couldC.canD.should 答案B5.(07北京东城区高三教学目标检测)It’s important for you to be there on time.You ______ be there before 8:00.A.mayB.willC.canD.should 答案D6.(07山东烟台二模)Their basketball team has lots of excellent players，so if there is no unexpected thing to happen,their yeam ______ win the championship.A.wouldB.mayC.shouldD.need 答案C7.(07成都高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)It ______ be difficult to discover the truth about Iraq War if people refused to consider anything that might be true.A.wouldB.canC.needD.should 答案A8.(07江苏南通九校联考)—Where will you start your work after graduation?—Mmm，it’s not been decided yet.I ______ continue my study for a higher degree.A.needB.mustC.wouldD.might 答案D9.(07安徽皖南八校高三第二次联考)When winter comes，______ spring be far behind?A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can 答案D10.(07黄冈高三2月质量检测)— ______ you make so much noise?—Sorry.I’ll take care not to.A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Would 答案B11.(07江西师大附中、临川一中高三第二次联考)The importance of saving gas ______ be stressed too much.Automobiles use up some 70 billion gallons of gas a year.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.cannotD.may not答案C12.(07江苏南通质检)Had the visiting delegation set out earlier this morning，they ______ the airport so far.A.might reachB.may have reachedC.might have reachedD.may reach 答案C13.(07湖北部分重点中学高三第二次联考)Even if you are an experienced teacher，you sometimes ______ make somemistakes.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will 答案A14.(07湖南十所示范性高中高三3月联考)Since you have made such good preparations，there ______ be any problem about passing the coming exam.A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t答案C15.(07东北三校高三第一次联合模拟)No student ______ go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without permission.A.willB.mustC.mayD.shall 答案D16.(07西安地区八校联考)—What’s that terrible smell?—Oh，I forgot about the chicken!Go and look，it ______!A.may be burntB.ought to be boilingC.can be cookingD.must be burning答案D17.(07江西九所重点中学高三第一次模拟考试)—I didn’t go to work today.—You ______;it is Sunday.A.didn’t need toB.mustn’t haveC.can’t haveD.needn’t have答案A18.(07石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二)—I’m afraid I’ll be too busy to go with you.—Well，I’ll keep a seat for you in case you ______ change your mind.A.canB.willC.shouldD.may 答案C19.(06北京海淀区第一学期期中考试)—I have taken someone else’s T-shirt by mis take.Is it Jane’s?—It ______ be hers.She seldom wears red.A.won’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t答案B20.(06湖北黄冈部分学校模考)______ I had explored space in Shenzhou VI spaceship!A.If onlyB.Now thatC.With the helpD.In spite of that 答案A21.(06山东青岛)—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.Who do you think can do the job?— ______ my students have a try?A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May 答案A22.(06湖北部分重点中学秋季联考)Bus No.66 comes every ten minutes，there ______ one coming.A.should haveB.must haveC.should beD.may be 答案C23.(06杭州部分重点中学综合练习)All visitors are waiting outside，Doctor White. ______ they come in together or separately?A.WillB.CanC.ShallD.Would 答案C24.(06广东汕头)Our holidays were ruined by the weather; ______ have stayed at home!A.it may be as wellB.it was just as well weC.we might just as wellD.we might do as well as we 答案C25.(06湖北八校第一次联考)The careless man received a ticket for speeding.He ______ so fast.A.mustn’t have drivenB.wouldn’t have drivenC.can’t have drivenD.shouldn’t have driven答案D1.（07山东烟台一中月考）______ for the free tickets，I would not have gone to the films so often.A.If it is notB.Were it notC.Had it not beenD.If they were not 答案C2.(07北京海淀区联考)Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill ，and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical examination.A.be;should haveB.was;haveC.should be;hadD.was;has 答案B3.(07江苏重点中学联考)In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they ______.A.have survivedB.would surviveC.are to surviveD.should survive 答案C4.(07宁夏银川质检)—A man is asking to see you. ______ he come in?—Let him in.A.MustB.ShallC.WillD.Dare 答案B5.(07成都高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)______ every student aware of the importance of study，they would study efficiently.A.WereB.ShouldC.MayD.Had 答案A6.(07武汉高三年级2月调研)If you ______ require any further information，please do not hesitate to contact us.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might 答案A7.(07重庆高三联合诊断性考试)—Shall we invite Mr. White to our wedding?—That’ll be nice if you ______.A.doB.shallC.wantD.should 答案A8.(07杭州市第一次教学质量检测)______ his teacher，Li Ming wouldn’t have passed the English exam so easily.A.If it hadn’t beenB.Hadn’t it beenC.Had it not been forD.Were it not for答案C9.(06潍坊高三统一考试)Had the boy worked harder，he ______ the exams.A.must have got throughB.could get throughC.ought to get throughD.would have got through 答案D10.（06江苏南通调研）—How did you do in the test?—Not so well.I ______ much better but I misread the directions for writing.A.will have doneB.could have doneC.must have doneD.may have done答案B11.(06郑州第二次质量检测)—I don’t think you should use your diction ary all the time while reading.— ______，but I can’t do without it.A.No，I shouldB.Yes，I shouldn’tC.No，I shouldn’tD.Yes，I should答案C12.(06山东潍坊)—Can I borrow your car?—Well...，______.A.if you mustB.if you needC.if you canD.if you should 答案A13.(06江苏部分重点中学统一考试)—Make sure that the windows are shut before you leave.—OK，I ______.A.willB.doC.mustD.can 答案A14.(06广东汕头质检)Although he was badly hurt，he ______ explain what had happened.A.couldB.mightC.was able toD.could not 答案C15.(06北京东城区教学目标检测)—Robin told me that he would leave tonight.—What a pity! My brother wishes that he ______ with him for a chat.A.can stayB.will stayC.had stayedD.would stay 答案D16.(06广东广州调研)— ______ he have been chosen as captain of the football team?—Yes，he ______ .A.Can;must haveB.Must;must haveC.Can;mustD.Must;must 答案A17.(06山东潍坊质量检测)______ the present unemployment continue，the society would face a more troublesome situation.A.WouldB.ShouldC.MightD.Could 答案B18.(06宁夏银川二模)—Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?—Yes，but I really ______ have，because I had lots of work to do.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.couldn’t答案C19.(06杭州高三期末考试)—John looks sad.Did you tell him about his grandpa’s passing away?—Yes，but I ______ him just before the College Entrance Examinations.A.ought to have toldB.needn’t have toldC.can’t have toldD.shouldn’t have told答案D20.(06海南海口)—Mom’s gift? She ______ have chosen a better one for me.—She ______ be very happy to know it.A.should;mustB.might;wouldn’tC.couldn’t;mustD.mustn’t;can’t答案C21.(06青岛部分学校调研)—It is said that China has been a member of WTO since December 11，2001.—Well，it’s wonderful that the Chinese people ______ have made so much progress these years.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may 答案C22.(06武汉高三调研)—Jac kie says she can’t help because she’s got a lot of work on.—Well，she ______ say that—she always uses that excuse.A.shouldB.mayC.canD.would 答案D23.(06西安地区八校联考)You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill，for it is very important.A.won’tB.needn’tC.cannotD.mustn’t答案C24.（06东北三校第一次联考）All my family are looking forward to meeting you.You ______ come over and have dinner with usthis weekend.A.willB.mustC.mayD.shall 答案B25.(06湖南示范性高中3月联考)— ______ he come to see you as he promised?—Of course，please.And I’d rather he ______ me the truth.A.Will;tellsB.Shall;toldC.Should;will tellD.Can;is telling 答案B26.(06重庆联合诊断考试)—Shall we have a smoke here?—No，we ______.Because the worker is carrying some petrol.A.won’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t答案B27.(06江苏南京)Something ______ wrong with the car，and it ______ not start.A.being;couldB.going;shouldC.was;mightD.went;would 答案D28.(06湖北八校第一次联考)We are sorry that you ______ feel uncomfortable.A.willB.couldC.mustD.should 答案D29.（06南京高三第一次模考）—Have you heard of Wang Meng?—Yeah.She ______ have done better.She won China’s first gold medal at Turin.A.shouldB.mightC.needn’tD.couldn’t答案D30.(06潍坊高三统一考试)If you keep quiet and read your book，child，you ______ have my promise______ I will buy you a box of chocolates.A.are going to;thatB.shall;thatC.will;whichD.are to;which 答案B1.We ______ have class in the last week of February，but I’ll let you know for sure as the time approaches.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.may notD.needn’t答案C2.It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers ______ check onto board thirty minutesbefore the plane takes off.A.mayB.canC.willD.shall 答案D3.The manager’s health was getting worse and worse because of heavy burden，so the doctor stronglyrecommended that he ______ a holiday.A.tookB.would takeC.must takeD.take 答案D4.There’s plenty of time for you to think about it carefully，so you ______ rush now. ______ you change your mind，I wouldn’t mind.A.can’t;WouldB.shouldn’t;CouldC.needn’t;ShouldD.won’t;Might答案C5.—I’m thinking of losing weight to participate in “Super Girl”these days.—Oh，you ______ be out of your mind.You’re 40 kilo grams at the most!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must 答案D6.—It’s so cold! Why not close the door?—Sorry.It ______.I’ll have it repaired soon.A.won’t shutB.won’t be shutC.hasn’t shutD.isn’t shut答案A7. — ______ Tom start at once or wait for a while，manager?—Let him start at once.A.WillB.WouldC.DoesD.Shall 答案D8. —We weren’t sure which way to go.In the end we turned right.—You ______ the wrong way.You ______ left.A.went;should have turnedB.have gone;must turnC.went;would have turnedD.had gone;must have turned 答案A9.There is a chance that I will be in Shanghai in October，so I ______ visit you for a few days.A.mightB.mustC.would ratherD.have to 答案A10.It has been announced recently that all the schools ______ not have students attend school at weekends.A.needB.shallC.couldD.ought to 答案B11.—May I smoke here?—If you ______，choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must 答案D12.I tried to call on you last week but your fierce dog simply ______ not let me come through the gate.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might 答案B13.—This is for you.—You ______ have!I don’t know how to thank you.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案D14.But everyone ______ observe the rules of the road，Madam. ______ I read them to you?A.must;MayB.will;CanC.shall;ShallD.can;Will 答案C15.Our monitor ______ you more help，even though he was very busy.A.may giveB.may have givenC.might giveD.might have given 答案D16.Naturally，after I have told her what to do，my daughter ______ go and do the opposite!A.mayB.canC.mustD.should 答案C17.Whatever may happen，go on until you succeed，and you ______ what life is about.A.should knowB.must knowC.have knownD.will know 答案D18.—You ______ repay this debt this week according to the agreement. —Don’t worry.I pay it off before the deadline.A.must;willB.shall;mustC.should;am due toD.shall;am bound to 答案D19.Facts prove that t he world’s economic development is not a winlose game but one in which all______ be winners.A.canB.shallC.mustD.would 答案A20.I wouldn’t marry Pat even if she ______ the last woman on earth.A.isB.wasC.had beenD.were 答案D21.It was ______ the old worker came that we ______ the experiment.A.until;didn’t beginB.not until;beganC.until;beganD.not until;didn’t begin答案B22.When winter comes，______ spring be far behind?A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can 答案D23.He denied ______ stolen these watches and insisted that he set free st once.A.having;beB.to have;beC.having;wasD.to have;was 答案A24.—The contest is so easy，but you fail to pass it.—I’m sorry it ______ be this way.A.couldB.shouldC.shallD.would 答案B25.—Werer you told to attend the meeting?Ididn’t see you anyway.— ______，but I had an accident on the way.A.I was goingB.I wouldC.I should haveD.I’d like to答案C26.—Listen!Someone is knocking at the door.— ______ be Mary.She has just been to Beijing.A.She mustn’tB.It can’tC.It mustD.She may答案C27.As a keen netizen，she thinks there ______ be better ways for the local government to deal with theInternet cafes rather than to shut them down.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might 答案B28.I would love ______ to the cinems yesterday，but I had to stay home，looking after my sick mother.A.goingB.having goneC.to goD.to have gone 答案D29.During their stay in Britain，they ______ get on a bus at the weekend and let it take them anywhere it went，exploring the beautiful countryside.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must 答案 A。

重庆高考英语分析一、听力（一）题型分析今年听力除了我上面讲到的硬件方面的内容外，在题型设置和场景选择方面，还是有一些特点的。

虽然说听力场景覆盖到了传统的一些场景，但是，以家庭场景为主，这是一个比较好的方向。

因为家庭场景学生是相对比较熟悉的，但是像办公室场景学生可能不太熟悉，如果考查这个，可能就对学生造成理解上面的影响。

近四年听力难度均不大，05年有一道难题，06年没有难题，相对而言06年题目相对较易。

前面5个题难度都不大，然而得分率仍然较低，主要是因为刚刚开始听，还没有适应。

所以在以后的训练中需要加强学生心里疏导以及听力投入速度的训练。

07年考点如下表：08年题型分析：四年中均是1~17小题为选择题，每小题三个选项，难度适中；19~20小题为听写单词（或短语），补全信息独白信息表，所填的写单词（或短语）都是常见常用内容；听力命题突出情景，以细节信息题为主，数字和推断题所占比例也不小；建议听力平时训练时着重培养对重要信息的敏感度，听录音前必须认真阅读题目，养成良好习惯；答题时要果断，把握好题间间隔时间，避免自乱分寸，影响后面试题听录音的注意力和反应能力。

二、英语知识运用综合06高考英语单项选择各题，单项选择题部分所考查的知识点为：冠词、连词、代词、动词时态和语态、动词短语、倒装句、非谓语动词、特殊句型、从句、情景交际等，动词时态和语态和情景交际的考查仍然为重点。

与2005年高考试卷所考查的知识点大致平衡，05年考查了，连词、代词、情景交际、动词短语、时态语态、非谓语、从句、介词、省略句、虚拟语气等知识点。

但在情景中考查语法知识的比重逐渐在加大，这需要引起我们重视。

从上面列表可以看出，08年命题涉及8个语法项目，都是每年英语高考的要点，其中动词时态和语态，从句、情景交际和句子结构（强调句式）等项目所占比率较大；随着国家中学英语教学改革的不断深化与发展，交际运用能力的培养成为主旋律，因此英语高考也更加注意通过设计一定的语境来考查语法点。

2006 年高考全套试题分类汇编（语言表达）六、（ 15 分）（全国卷1）18．在文中横线处填上适合的关系词语，使上下文连接起来。

将答案写在文段下边对应的序后。

（ 4 分）语言的形式，① 能是美的，② 它有齐整的美，抑扬的美，回环的美。

这些美都是音乐所具备的，③ 语言的形式美也能够说是语言的音乐美。

在音乐理论中，有所谓“音乐的语言”；在语言形式美的理论中，④ 应当有所谓“语言的音乐”。

⑤ 音乐和语言不是一回事，⑥ 两者这间有一个共同点：音乐和语言都是靠声音来表现的。

①②③④⑤⑥19．下边的资料从四个方面对二胡作了介绍，请挑选信息，保存各方面的主要内容，压缩成一段文字，不超出60 个字。

（ 5 分）二胡是中国的一种很巧妙的乐器，是胡琴的一种，比京胡大，也叫南胡，二胡的结构很简单：由一根长约80 厘米的细细的木制琴杆、内外两根琴弦、琴杆下端的蒙着蟒皮或蛇皮的琴筒构成，琴筒呈茶杯形，用木或竹制成，蟒皮或蛇皮是制作二胡的重要资料；用马尾做的琴弓演奏，这与小提琴相同用马尾做琴弓是相同的。

二胡声音低落圆润，听起来略带悲伤，常用来表达比较深邃的感情。

二胡产生的历史悠长，又比较简单学习，所以是深受中华民族喜爱的乐器，是中公民间普及率比较高的乐器。

二胡是20．请在“家园”和“想念”中任选一个词，模仿下边示例的形式写三个句子。

要求每个句子都采用比喻和比较两种修辞写法，三个句子的内容有内在联系。

（ 6 分）示例：春季像刚落地的娃娃，从头到脚都是新的，它生长着。

春季像小姑娘，如花似锦的，笑着，走着。

春季像强健的青年，有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚，领着我们上前往。

答：【答案】： 18．之所以；因为；所以；也；只管；但是这道题是今年高考最有新意的一道题目，但是在此刻初中日渐淡化学生语法学习的今天，考生想要得高分极不简单。

文章一共分了四句话，要切割，切割开来以后能够得出各个分句的关系，第一句，因果倒装；第二句，因果；第三句，并列；第四句，转折。

高考生物选择题题型归类以及解题策略近几年高考的理科综合考试中，生物科目选择题虽然数量只有5道题，但是在知识广度上却基本上覆盖了高中生物教材的所有章节，难度上也注意了适当的区分度。

而且选择题的分数值也占生物总分的将近二分之一，在高考中如何解答好生物选择题，如何减少非知识性因素所造成的失分，是很多教师和学生关注的问题。

笔者结合指导学生高考复习的体会，从题型分析、解题策略和和提高选择题得分率的教学方法三个方面谈一谈个人意见，希望能对同学们的复习有所帮助。

1．题型分析和归类纵览近五年的理科综合的选择试题，并对照考试大纲，可以发现，选择题主要考查的是学生的生物学科基本知识和生物学科思想。

具体地说，选择题注重多个知识点的整合，注重观察学生的知识网络的全面性和概念掌握的准确性。

考查学生对基础知识的理解、基本技能的熟练、考虑问题的严谨、提取信息和解答速度的快捷等。

尤其值得一提的是，近几年高考命题的能力立意越来越明显，对能力的考查，实际上是通过考查考生解题时运用适当的方法所反映出来的思维过程，来判断考生智能发展的程度和学习的潜力大小。

在考查能力方面，非选择题可以考查的能力虽然比较全面，但是由于受到利用踩分点等主观性评卷方法的影响，并不能真正地通过分数来评判学生的能力高低，再加上近两年来我省生物非选择题的得分率一直非常低，不能达到有效的区分和选拔目的，选择题的区分功能显得更加的重要。

而要想在选择题方面拿到高分，对题目的类型、命题意图等进行分析归类，做到知己知彼，才能立于不败之地。

题型归类的方法有很多种，下面简单谈一下在教学实践中最常用的分类方法。

1．1根据考查的知识所属章节来分高考考查的知识点往往具有综合性，但还是有一定的规律，在研究中，可以根据题目重点考查的知识点将其归入相应章节，以利于进行统计分析，找到主干知识，加以重点突破。

下表显示了04—06年全国理综生物选择题的分章节（模块）统计。

2006年全国高考统一生物试题选择题知识点分布从表格中可以看出，三年来试题的总体特点和趋向：（1）知识重心在突出必修的同时，又十分关注选修内容。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆）理科综合能力测试试题卷二、选择题（本题包括8小题。

每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项正确，有的有多个选项正确，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分）14.如右图，在同一竖直面内，小球a、b从高度不同的两点，分别以初速度v a和v b沿水平方向抛出，经过时间t a和t b后落到与两抛出点水平距离相等的P点。

若不计空气阻力，下列关系式正确的是A t a＞t b，v a＜v bB ta＞tb，va＞vbC t a＜t b，v a＜v bD ta＜tb，va＞vb15.宇航员在月球上做自由落体实验，将某物体由距月球表面高h处释放，经时间t后落到月球表面（设月球半径为R）。

据上述信息推断，飞船在月球表面附近绕月球做匀速圆周运动所必须具有的速率为A B C D16.如右题图，某同学将空的薄金属筒开口向下压入水中。

设水温均匀且恒定，筒内空气无泄漏，不计气体分子间相互作用，则被淹没的金属筒在缓慢下降过程中，筒内空气体积减小。

A 从外界吸热B 内能增大C 向外界放热D 内能减小17.14C是一种半衰期为5730年的放射性同位素，若考古工作者探测到某古木中14C的含量为原来的1/4，则该古树死亡时间距今大约A 22920年B 11460年C 5730年D 2865年18.右图为一列沿x轴正方向传播的简谐横波在t＝0时的波形。

当R点在t＝0时的振动状态传到S点时，PR范围内（含P、R）有一些质点正在向y轴负方向运动，这些质点的x 坐标取值范围是A 2cm≤x≤4cmB 2cm＜x＜4cmC 2cm≤x＜4cmD 2cm＜x≤4cm19.如右图，带正电的点电荷固定于Q点，电子在库仑力作用下，做以Q为焦点的椭圆运动。

M、P、N为椭圆上的三点，P点是轨道上离Q最近的点。

电子在从M经P到达N点的过程中A 速率先增大后减小B 速率先减小后增大C 电势能先减小后增大D 电势能先增大后减小20.△OMN为玻璃等腰三棱镜的横截面。

高考试题高二地理部分一人口地理下表是我国第五次人口普查时“江苏省某市迁入人口年龄及性别统计表”。

据此回答1-2题。

1．该市迁入人口的特征有A．男性人口多于女性人口 B．人口迁移主要受经济因素影响C．以青壮年人口为主 D．与该市原有人口年龄构成相似2．迁入人口对该市的影响有A．缓和了当地就业紧张局面 B．制约了该市的经济发展C．增加了该市的被抚养人口D．加大了城市基础设施的压力3．近20年来，人口流出量最大省的省会是A．太原B．兰州C．成都D．广州图3为三个区域的人口统计图。

读图回答4－5题4、a、b区域的人口再生产类型分别属于A、现代型和过渡型B、原始型和传统型C、现代型和传统型D、传统型和过渡型5、影响c区域人口自然增长率的主要因素有1经济发展水平较高2人口受教育水平较低3医疗卫生水平较低4人们的生育意愿较低A、12B、14C、23D、34读某省人口出生率、死亡率变化图（图8）和人口年龄结构变化图（图9），回答6-7题。

6．目前该省人口增长的特点是A ．总量呈下降态势B ．总量仍呈增长态势C ．总量呈零增长态势D ．增长模式没有变化7．按联合国标准，如一地区≥60岁人口占总人口比例达10％或≥65岁的人口达7％，则可视为进入老龄化社会。

该省开始进入老龄化社会的时间在A ．1990年以前B ．1990-2000年之间C ．2000-2004年之间D ．2004年以后 阅读下列人口统计图表，计算并回答问题。

(12分)8．A 国人口自然增长率约为＿＿＿＿‰；在A 、B 、C 三国中，人口自然增长率最高的是＿＿＿＿国，与我国人口自然增长率(2004年约6‰)相似的是＿＿＿＿国。

9．与A 国人口自然增长率类似的国家主要分布于＿＿＿＿(单项选择) A ．非洲 B ．亚洲 C ．欧洲D ．北美洲10．根据表格提供的数据，在图2中标出A 点，以表示A 国15岁以下、65岁及以上人口年龄构成。

2004年A 、B 两国人口年龄构成(％) 11．分析图1和图2可以看出，A 国人口问题主要是＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿等。

2006年高考英语单项选择题考试要点2006年高考英语单项选择题考试要点是考生备考时需要注意的关键要素。

本文将为您介绍2006年高考英语单项选择题考试的相关知识，并提供备考指导。

一、考试概述2006年高考英语单项选择题考试是一项对考生英语语言能力进行综合考察的测试。

该部分考试以选择题形式出题，包括对语法、词汇、语境理解、逻辑推理等多个方面的考察。

二、考试要点1. 语法知识在备考过程中，重点关注英语的基础语法知识。

掌握动词时态和语态的用法，正确使用名词、代词、形容词和副词等词类，了解主谓一致、倒装句、虚拟语气等语法规则。

2. 词汇积累广泛积累英语词汇是备考成功的基础。

要重点掌握常见词汇及短语的用法，如固定搭配、同义词、反义词等。

可以通过背单词、阅读英文文章等方式巩固词汇量。

3. 语境理解在做题过程中，注意理解句子和上下文之间的逻辑关系。

通过对文章整体语境的理解，帮助理解句子中具体的词语和短语的含义和用法，从而选择正确的答案。

4. 前后推理在遇到较难的问题时，可以通过前后推理来帮助解答。

通过对前后内容的分析和推断，理解文章的逻辑关系，找出正确的答案。

5. 注意细节在备考过程中，要注重对细节的把握。

细节题常常需要对文章内容的细致分析和辨认，考生需在有限的时间内准确捕捉细节信息，避免陷入干扰选项的迷惑。

三、备考建议1. 制定学习计划针对考试要点，制定合理的学习计划。

结合自身情况，合理安排每天的学习时间，并坚持执行。

可以按照题型、知识点进行划分，有针对性地复习和练习。

2. 多做模拟题通过大量的练习，熟悉题目的出题方式和解题思路。

可以找一些历年的真题进行模拟练习，提高解题速度和准确性。

对于做错的题目，要进行仔细分析和总结，找出自己的薄弱点。

3. 多听多读多练在备考期间，要注重英语听力和阅读的训练，提高对语言的理解和应用能力。

可以听英语广播、看英语电影、读英文报纸等，增强语感和语境理解能力。

此外，多进行口语和写作的练习，提高语言表达能力。

2006年高考英语单项选择题逐题精讲01. —Will you please buy me _____ apple, Mum?—Sure, _____ apple is fine.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a解析：本题考查每个选项中的冠词用法。

"apple"是以元音音素开头的词，所以应该用不定冠词"a"；根据后文的"a fine apple"可知，这里是想买一个好的苹果，所以前面应该用不定冠词"a"。

所以答案为D。

02. I _____ of writing to you, but I found the work already done.A. thoughtB. had thoughtC. have thoughtD. was thinking解析：本题考查时态和动词的用法。

句子中已经确定了"the work"已经完成了，所以根据上下文可知，说话人在"the work"完成之前已经打算要写信了，所以应该用过去完成时"had thought"。

所以答案为B。

03. —Mum, may I go out and play with Tom?—No, you _____ go out until you have finished your homework.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。

根据答语的意思，说话者告诉孩子在完成作业之前不允许出去玩，所以应该用"mustn't"表示禁止做某事。

所以答案为A。

04. All flights _____ because of the heavy snow yesterday.A. canceledB. are canceledC. have been canceledD. had been canceled解析：本题考查动词时态和语态的用法。