中考英语连词考点梳理

专题06-连词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录考情分析： (1)1. 并列连词： (1)2. 表示转折关系的连词： (2)3. 表示选择关系的连词： (2)4．表示因果关系的连词： (3)5.牛刀小试 (3)考情分析：中考英语试题对连词的考查主要集中在以下几方面：1. 对并列连词的考查，要求必须确切地理解句子的意义，在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系，从而确定正确的并列连词。

2. 对从属连词的考查，侧重于对从句的理解，正确把握从属连词。

1. 并列连词：并列连词表示单词、短语、从句或句子间有并列关系。

用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫做并列句。

其结构为“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。

常用并列关系的连词有：and “和”；both…and…“两个都”；as well as“也”；not only…but also…“不但……，而且……”；neither…nor…“既不……，也不……”，either…or…“或者……或者”等。

（1）and可以用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。

and 在译成中文时，不一定要翻译出“和”来。

如：My father bought me a present, and I like it very much.爸爸给我买了一件礼物，我非常喜欢。

（2）both…and…可用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。

连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。

如：Both you and I are league members.我和你都是共青团员。

I can speak both English and Chinese.我不仅能说英语，而且也能说汉语。

（3）not only… but also…,，neither…nor…都能连接两个相同的句法单位，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语等。

如果它们连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。

中考英语连词的用法总结真诚为您服务][它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及连词是一种虚词，句与句的作用。

连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用来连接平and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, 行的词、词组和分句。

如：however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but 等等。

also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then) They sat (错and 与or判断改错：并列连词引导两个并列的句子。

1)) They started to dance (错down and talk about something.) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper(错and sang.) (对(对) They sat down and talked about something.there.)I saw two men sitting 对They started to dance and sing. (behind and whispering there.talk and 连接两个并列的谓语，所以应改为解析：第一句：连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略第二句：and talked。

后面的用saw 第三句：and 连接感观动词sang to，因此应改为 sing。

and应改为whispering。

注意：whisper作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此 or 也有此用法）还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。

（= If Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.One more you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. = If you make one more effort,effort, and you'll succeed.you'll succeed.She plays (both) the piano and the 两者都both …and2)guitar.She plays 而且） 3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.not not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词注意： Not only does he like reading stories, but 而必须倒装。

外研版英语中考语法专项代词与连词代词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词。

一、人称代词和物主代词实战演练续表二、反身代词三、指示代词四、不定代词五、疑问代词连词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲续表实战演练根据句意或所给单词提示，用适当的连词或代词填空A组1. （温州中考）—Can you play volleyball or basketball?—______________ of them. I’m good at ball games.2. （金华、丽水中考）He gives lessons to_____________ （he）students about American history.3. （杭州中考）_____________ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.4. （连云港中考）After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than______________ in the past.5. We have made______________ a rule to read aloud in the morning.6. （丽水中考）I’ve been busy with the course and making new friends___________ I got here.7. No driver is needed. The new car can run by______________（it）.8. Kids, help______________ （you）to some fruit. It’s good for your health.9. My brother is old enough to look after______________（he）.10. We enjoyed______________ （us）at the party yesterday.B组11. —Hi, Jack!A dictionary is on the teacher’s desk.______________ is it?—I think it’s Mary’s, because her name is on the dictionary.12. —Who’s that girl over there?—She’s Susan, a classmate of______________ （I）.13. Oh, dear!My computer doesn’t work. Would you please lend me______________ （you）?14. —Are these books yours, Mike?—No, they aren’t. They belong to______________ （she）.15. Uncle Tom will visit us soon.______________ （his）is arriving tomorrow morning.16. I have a pet dog.______________ （it）name is Xiaohuan.17. Nobody knows______________ he will come to join us or not.18. Jessi is reading in the study______________ her sister Carol is watching TV in the living room.19. It rained so heavily______________ I couldn’t go out.20. Write clearly____________________________ your teacher can understand you correctly.21. The child has studied English for two years______________ he went to middle school.22.______________ they want to stay with us, my mother can cook for them.参考答案第28课代词与连词实战演练1. Both2. his3. Although4. that5. it6. since7. itself8. yourselves9. himself 10. ourselves 11. Whose 12. mine 13. yours 14. her 15. He 16. Its 17. whether 18. while 19. that 20. so that 21. since 22. If。

常用连结词：1.表文章构序： First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second ⋯And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列充关系的：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore , In addition3.表折比关系的：However, On the contrary, butAlthough+clause （从句） , In spite of+n/doingOn one hand ⋯ On the other hand⋯Some⋯ , while others ⋯4.表因果关系的： Because, AsSo, Thus, Therefore, As a result5.表一种方式表达：In other words6.表行例明：For example，句子； For instance，句子； such as+n/doing7.表述事：In fact8.表达自己点：As far as I know, In my opinion9.表： In short, In a word. In conclusion, In summary文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：从句、状从句、名做主等。

从句例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.状从句例： If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.名做主例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用状从句句型：1）： when, not⋯until, as soon as2）目的： so that+clause; to do（了）3）果： so ⋯ that+clause, too⋯（to太do⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯ ）4）条件： if, unless （除非） , as long as（只需）5）步： though, although, even though, even ifno matter what/when/where/who/which/how6)比： as ⋯ as ⋯ , not so⋯as⋯ , than叙事文常用的句子接：At first; at last; in the end ⋯then/next/after that ⋯when/while/as soon as/not ⋯ until ⋯at the same time; at times; once in a while;so thatTo one’s surprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately⋯in a word/in all文常用接表示并列： either⋯ or; neither ⋯ nor; both ⋯ and; not only ⋯ but also;表示的： besides; what’s more; what’s worse; (moreover);表示原由的： because; for⋯; because of⋯; thanks to ⋯ ; (for the reason that ⋯);表示果的： so; as a result; so⋯ that⋯ ; therefore;表示目的的： so that⋯; in order that ⋯; (in order) to ⋯ ; for ⋯ ;表示比的： while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer ⋯to⋯; would rather do ⋯ than do⋯ ;表示折的： however; but;表示例的： for example; for instance; such as ⋯ ; like ⋯ ; that is to say⋯表示的： in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last;表示利害的： be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.;⋯have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.;表示喜的： love/like/enjoy ⋯ ; be fond of ⋯; be interested in ⋯ ; show great interest in ⋯; lose oneself in ⋯ ; put one’s heart into⋯ ;表达个人想法的：I think/believe ⋯ ; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally;其余： in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way;作文全能句：I will work hard to make my dream come true.I hope your dream will come true one day.It takes sb. ++to do ⋯Sb. spend（某种人称）+/+on sth./ (in) doing sth.It ’s important/necessary⋯ for sb. to do ⋯It ’s time for sb. to do sth.It ’s a waste of time to ⋯It ’s⋯ years since sb. have/has +去分It ’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doingIt ’s a pity that ⋯It ’s an honor to⋯There be ⋯ doing⋯Great changes have taken place in⋯sth is/are well worth doing.It seems/seemed that⋯It is said that⋯As the saying goes, ⋯⋯and ⋯ . are different in many ways.There are many differences between ⋯ and ⋯I have made up my mind to ⋯I would rather ⋯. than ⋯It doesn’tmatter if ⋯If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better. 1. 要点句型1). It is said that + It is reported that + 句子据⋯句子据道⋯2). There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑⋯3). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而，毫无疑4). There is no need to do 没必需做⋯5). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无心6. as is known to all, + 句子尽人皆知7). It ’ s adj for sb to做do⋯某人来⋯8). ⋯ so ⋯ that 如⋯此⋯以致于⋯⋯ too ⋯ to do太⋯而不可以⋯such ⋯ that ⋯这样⋯ 以致于⋯9). not ⋯until ⋯直到⋯才⋯例： I didn ’t go to bed until my mother came back。

中考英语语法专题10：介词、连词和数词用法精讲。

一、数词1.确数和约数(1) 当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时，“百”“千”是不能用复数形式的。

结构是：数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数。

five hundred五百; three thousand三千; two million两百万; six billion六十亿。

(2)当hundred, thousand, million加上s后，它们就成了概数，表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概念。

而且通常接of，表示“成百的”，“数以千计的”，“成千上万的”，“亿万的”等。

结构是：hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。

eg: hundreds of new tall buildings.2.数词和冠词的关系(1) 一般情况下，序数词前要加定冠词the，但基数词前不加冠词。

He failed in the first try.My number is forty-nine.(2)a/an+序数词，表示“又一、再一”。

The monkey ate a second banana.(3)of the+基数词，表示“范围”。

You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present.3.“数词+more”与“another+数词”(1) another表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数，而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时，可跟带有few或具体数字的复数名词，此时可把“数词＋复数名词”看作是一个整体。

如：Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs.(2) other表“另外的”接复数名词，如与具体数词连用，则置于数词之后，但与定冠词the连用时，other要放在数词前。

中考英语连词成句句式结构中考英语连词成句是考察学生英语语法知识和句子组织能力的重要题型。

下面，我将为你介绍一些常见的连词成句句式结构，帮助你更好地备考中考英语。

一、主语+谓语的基本句型这是英语句子中最简单的结构，主语表示句子中的主要行为者或状态，谓语则描述主语的行为或状态。

例如：She sings beautifully.（她唱得很美。

）He is happy.（他很开心。

）二、主语+谓语+宾语的句型这种句型中，宾语是动词行为的对象。

例如：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。

）They play football after school.（他们放学后踢足球。

）三、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语的句型这种句型中，宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语，间接宾语通常指人，直接宾语通常指物。

例如：My mother bought me a new book.（我妈妈给我买了一本新书。

）He passed me the ball.（他把球传给了我。

）四、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语的句型宾语补足语用于进一步描述宾语的状态或特征。

例如：We elected him our monitor.（我们选他当我们的班长。

）They call me Tom.（他们叫我汤姆。

）五、主语+系动词+表语的句型这种句型中，系动词连接主语和表语，表语描述主语的特征或状态。

例如：She is beautiful.（她很美丽。

）The weather is fine today.（今天天气很好。

）六、并列句并列句由两个或两个以上的简单句通过并列连词（如and, but, or等）连接起来。

例如：He studies hard, and he often gets good grades.（他努力学习，所以经常取得好成绩。

）I like reading, but I don't like watching TV.（我喜欢阅读，但我不喜欢看电视。

【英语】中考考点_连词知识点汇总(全)经典一、初中英语连词1．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D2．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C3．— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。

——别担心。

我很相信她能做好这件事。

根据wonder可知，宾语从句的连词是if，是否，doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that，其后不缺少成分且语意完整，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意宾语从句的用法。

4．Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗？whether...or not，固定搭配，是否，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意whether...or not的用法。

中考英语常用连接词以及写作方法总结常用连接词：1.表文章结构顺序：Firtofa,Firt/Firt,Second/Second…Andthen,Fina,Intheend,Atat表并列补充关系的：Whatimore,Beide,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition3表转折对比关系的：However,Onthecontrar,butAthoughcaue（从句）,Ineceanandbeautifu动名词做主语举例："badforoureetoreadboointheun常用状语从句句型：1）时间：when,not…unti,aoona2）目的：othatcaue;todo （为了）3）结果：o...thatcaue,too...todo（太......以至于 (4)条件：if,une（除非）,aonga（只要）5）让步：though,athough,eventhough,evenifnomatterwhat/when/where/w ho/which/how6比较：a…a…,noto…a…,than1.重点句型Itiaidthat句子据说…Itireeceanandbeautifu动名词做主语举例："badforoureetoreadboointheun常用状语从句句型：1）时间：when,not…unti,aoona2）目的：othatcaue;todo （为了）3）结果：o...thatcaue,too...todo（太......以至于 (4)条件：if,une（除非）,aonga（只要）5）让步：though,athough,eventhough,evenifnomatterwhat/when/where/w ho/which/how6比较：a…a…,noto…a…,than叙事文常用的句子间连接词：Atfirt;atat;intheend…then/net/afterthat…when/whie/aoona/not…unti…attheametime;attime;onceinawhie;othatToone’urmonto……Maningmoreandmoreeriou（二）中间段落句1.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。