中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)

中考英语模拟测试卷(附带答案)第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（）1.A.The day before yesterday.B.For 2 weeks.C.This weekend.（）2. A.Sorry,I have no idea.B.Yes,there is a supermarket.C. It takes you 10 minutes.（）3.A.That's all right.B.It doesn't matter.C.I stayed up late.（）4.A.He teaches math.B.He is a driver.C.He is outgoing.（）5.A.Congratulations!B.Thank you!C.Good luck!（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（）6.Why does the boy like Mickey Mouse?A.Because he is funny.B.Because he is friendly.C.Because he is smart.（）7.What are they going to do this afternoon?A.Go to a concert.B.Go to the movies.C.Go to the doctor.（）8.When did the bus leave this morning?A.At 7:10.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:20.（）9.How does Mark relax on weekends?A.By swimming.B.By reading.C. By shopping.（）10.Where is Amy's mother?A.In the coffee shop.B.In the flower shop.C.In the bookshop.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

广东省东莞市名校2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Jim, I passed the English exam.—Did you? ________________.A．Good idea B．Congratulations C．Best wishes D．With pleasure2、1．—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A．how can I get to your schoolB．how much it costs to get to your schoolC．how far it is from your home to your schoolD．how long does it take me to get to your school3、In France you________put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.A．shouldn't B．are supposed to C．would like to D．will4、Everyone is born __________ the ability to learn.A．at B．on C．with D．in5、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy6、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______________ in more and more schools out of our country. A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught7、What does your father do, lily?－He is _________. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.A．an actor B．a policeman C．a waiter D．a reporter8、This year we are training more ________, so we can do ________ than last year.A．careful; better B．carefully; goodC．careful; better D．carefully; better9、—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy prepari ng for my exams these days.A．Seldom B．Often C．Always10、---I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother’s Day?--- Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A．which B．that C．what D．all whatⅡ. 完形填空11、In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it becomes another 1 food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they can produce power for other plants. 2 is wasted. But humans have made things like plastic bags 3 can’t be reused by the nature. With more and more rubbish created, the environment is getting 4 . What can we do 5 the environment better? First, we mustn’t drop litter everywhere and we must drop 6 into the dustbin. Second, 7 is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 8 these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut 9 more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree to grow. So we need to recycle to save the eart h. Let’s take 10 right now. 1．A．animals B．animal’s C．animals’D．animal2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Many things3．A．who B．which C．where D．when4．A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly5．A．to make B．makes C．making D．make6．A．them B．they C．it D．themselves7．A．recycling B．recycle C．recycled D．recycles8．A．and B．so C．but D．or9．A．off B．for C．in D．down10．A．notes B．photos C．action D．placeⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Some students1．(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2．(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3．play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. — John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4．(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5．already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn’t keep herfrom6．(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7．(believe) in luck as well as hard work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes. They called themselves as "shared bikes hunters", who are trying to "rescue" the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the city's first "hunter". His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal (充电宝), flashlight and card... These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to the right places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, because the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people don't understand why the hunters do this for no pay. "We want to warn people not to break the rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes" said Wang.1．What do the "shared bikes hunters" often do?A．To destroy bikes.B．To hunt something to share.C．To rescue the shared bikes.D．To find news for Shenzhen Daily.2．Which of the following is NOT true about Wang Bing?A．He rescues shared bikes for no money.B．He is the team leader of these volunteers.C．He is Shenzhen's first "hunter" to rescue shared bikes.D．His highest record for one hunt and rescue was 200 bikes.3．Which of the following is TRUE about how the volunteer team do their work?A．They work without mobile phones, charge pal or flashlight.B．The team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.C．They report how many bikes people have used to the company.D．Everybody walks more than 8,000 metres in about five hours.4．What can be the best title of the news?A．Shared bikes in ShenzhenB．The importance of shared bikesC．Wang Bing, the first shared bikes hunterD．"Shared bikes hunters" team up to protect shared bikesB14、A Mystery (神秘的) ArtistThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. All I knew was that she was an orphan, who had no parents, from Africa. She had just been adopted (收养) by a family, and they thought that the best way for her to learn American ways of life is to be with American kids.Suzy was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often laughed at her. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. I looked down at this small girl and promised myself that I must help her. But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a way.One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a perfect copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming talent show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, and then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s posters were everywhere — all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “We have a special award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students painted them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw that well?”Mr. Brown waited for a while before saying, “Since this student work ed so hard on the posters, she deserves a prize, too. Our mystery artist is our new student —Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I realized, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she had probably never owned anything in her whole life. Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right. 1．The writer wanted to help Suzy became ______.A．Suzy was laughed at by the boys in her classB．Suzy couldn’t answer the teacher’s questionC．Suzy was really small for her age of twelveD．Suzy was adopted by the writer at that time2．Suzy Khan was in ______ when she met the writer.A．Africa B．Japan C．America D．London3．Miss Parker asked Suzy Khan to draw more pictures for her, because ______.A．she was lazyB．she had no timeC．she couldn’t draw wellD．she didn’t like drawing4．According to the passage, we can infer that ______.A．a mystery artist helped Suzy win the prize finallyB．at first everyone knew that Suzy could draw wellC．the writer thought Suzy wouldn’t own anythingD．Suzy would be more confident than beforeC15、February4,2017 must be an important day for Yao Ming.His No.11 jersey(球衣)was officially retired(退休)on that day.It means no players in Houston Rockets will wear the number in any future basketball competition.Retiring a jersey is a special way to praise a player’s performance.It has been a great honor for Yao Ming,one of the China’sbest-known athletes.Yao Ming,who was born in Shanghai in 1980,started playing for Shanghai Sharks as a teenager.In2002,Yao was chosen to play for Houston Rockets of the NBA．So he went to the United States and made his career(事业)take off until he retired in 2011. He was chosen to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times. After the retirement,Yao Ming was also elected(选举)to the Hall of Fame.Dary1 Morey.the Rocket general manager,thinks highly of Yao Ming.“Yao had a sense of h umor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility.I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA．”In 2011,the foot and leg disease made him put an end to his basketball career.When Yao decided to end his career as a basketball player,he said,“I’ve been thinking about my future over and over again.It’s miserable that I can’t go on playing basketball ,but one door is closing and another is opening.”Yao was right.Life is full of surprises.He was chosen an the chairman of Chinese Basketball Association(CBA).Weall believe Yao Ming will make greater achievement in the future.1．Which of the following is True about Dary1 Morey?A．He is Yao Ming’s coach in the Rocket.B．He speaks highly of Yao Ming.C．He plays basketball with Yao Ming in the NBA,too.D．He is a big fan of NBA．2．The underlined world“miserable”means .A．wonderful B．peaceful C．painful D．thankful3．Yao Ming retired at the age of .A．29 B．31 C．33 D．35D16、By making some preparations before you board a plane, you can make the flight much more comfortable. In fact, you can make things easier for your whole trip !Plan a trip and find an expert in that field to give you advice. Read books about the places you are going to visit. Learn the language. Knowing a greeting or two will make the local people like you more.Pack lightly. Too much luggage will break your trip and your back. Pack what you need, and pack well. Airline now weigh your suitcases, so you'll have to pay money if they're over the weight limit.Don't take lots of things with you on the plane. You're only allowed to have two bags nowadays, and that includes a purse or backpack. Take only the things you need most.Bring a few health items. You should get travel insurance(保险). To keep yourself healthy, take some medicine with you. The workers on the plane aren't there just to serve drinks. Their main job is to keep every passenger safe. Respect and follow their instructions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C三个选项中选出（每小题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．No, I don't.B．Yes, sure.C．I am cleaning my room.2．A．White.B．A clock.C．It's yours.3．A．It doesn't matter.B．You'd better not.C．It's too bad.4．A．On the sofa.B．It's a schoolbag.C．In October.5．A．All right.B．Fine, thanks.C．I am Jim.6．A．Thanks a lot.B．That's all right.C．I'm sorry to hear that.A、B、C三个选项（每小题1.5分，共9分）7．How's the weather in Toronto?A．Warm.B．Hot.C．Cold.8．When should you arrive at the train station if you want to catch the first train?A．Before 7:00.B．Before 7:10.C．Before 7:20.9．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At home.B．At a store.C．At a restaurant.10．Why does Alice like music?A．It's fun.B．It's easy.C．It's cool.11．What are they going to do after school?A．Play soccer.B．Play basketball.C．Play tennis.12．Who is the tallest of the three?A．Jim.B．Ben.C．Nick.A、B、C三个选项中选（每小题1.5分，共6分）听录音，回答问题。

中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)选择题部分共90分I.听力测试（30分）A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1.A.This is my sister. B.Lily can play the guitar. C.I’d like some noodles.2.A.Do you have a baseball? B.Are you a soccer player? C.Is there a post office?3.A.Have a good time. B.Don’t run in the classroom. C.Glad to see you.4.A.Tara can’t play the guitar. B.Sam isn’t taller than Tom. C.It doesn’t matter.5.A.How’s it going? B.Why do you like pandas? C.What does he look like?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6.When is Bill’s birthday?A.On Friday.B.Next Sunday.C.On Monday.7.Where’s the park?A.In front of the school.B.Near the hospital.C.Across from the bank.8.How does Jane go to school every day?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.9.How often does Mary have a swing dance class?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Hardly ever.10.How long has Amy had the toy monkey?A.For two years.B.For five years.C.For three years.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2024年北京中考英语模拟卷2一．选择题（共12小题）1．We will live in a greener world if we ______ the earth well.（）A．protect B．are protectingC．protected D．will protect2．My father is interested in news and ______ favourite program is News 30 Minutes.（）A．her B．his C．your D．their3．After swimming for a year，I am much than before.（）A．fit B．fitterC．fittest D．the fittest4．The Paris Olympic Games ______ from July to August，2024.（）A．holds B．will holdC．is held D．will be held5．It is my father's birthday today.I have got a present for .（）A．her B．him C．you D．me6．﹣Chris，what are you doing？﹣I______ to some music.（）A．listen B．am listeningC．listened D．will listen7．We up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class.（）A．come B．came C．will come D．have come8．—My dream is to be a good doctor.—I believe you your dream if you keep on working hard.（）A．will realize B．realizeC．realized D．have realized9．Chinese people prefer the color red during the Spring Festival ______they think red can bring good luck.（）A．so B．because C．but D．or10．—Jack，which season do you like ？—Spring，of course.（）A．good B．well C．better D．best11．—How wonderful the music is!—My brother the piano in the next room.（）A．plays B．will playC．is playing D．has played12．Our hometown is much _____ than before．（）A．beautiful B．more beautifulC．most beautiful D．the most beautiful二．完形填空（共1小题）13．In her grandparents' old house，Maya discovered an old family calendar，with each page filled out carefully.On June 6，1892："Helped Mr：Thompson repair his house."On November 14，1907：". （1）my time at an old people's home. "Curious，she asked her grandmother about it."That is the tradition of our family，"her grandmother explained."Every day，for generations（世代），we complete one act of kindness and take it down.No matter how （2）it is."Maya was interested."Why？"Her grandmother smiled，"It's a belief that through continuous kind actions，we can create a life of （3）.Every day，we find a moment of light through offering help to others，even when the world around us is dark."With admiration，Maya decided to keep the tradition.Every night，she would record her act of kindness for the day.As the years went by，Maya's entries of her kind act （4），from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean﹣ups.One day，as she sat at a café，a young woman came to her."Are you Maya？"She asked politely.Maya nodded，feeling（5）.The woman went on，"Years ago，you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons.Because of you，I graduated top of my class.Today，I （6）an organization providing help for students from poor families.'Maya was moved and proud.She realized her actions were creating ripples（涟漪）in ways she had never imagined.The calendar became a community legend（传奇）.Inspired by Maya，the town started a"Calendar Day"，encouraging everyone to do good.When Maya was old，she often sat with her grandchildren，turning the filled pages."This was when your grandpa and I met.I helped him find his lost dog."One day，her oldest grandchild，Sophie，looked up from the calendar."I want to （7）this，Grandma."Maya handed the calendar over.She knew the tradition would live on.Years after Maya passed，the town built a statue （雕塑）in her honor，with the words on its base：In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday（8）.（1）A.Saved B.Wasted C.Managed D .Volunteered（2）A.popular B.small C.unfair D.interesting（3）A.freedom B.balance C.purpose D.discovery（4）A.grew B.appeared C.remained D.mattered（5）A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.confused（6）A.run B.need D.visit（7）A.praise B.report C.continue D.remember（8）A.changes B.kindness C.happiness D.achievements三．阅读理解（共4小题）14．The idea is not new that the spaces we live and work in influence our feelings and behaviours.Winston Churchill noted："We shape our buildings and then our buildings shape us."Buildings and the city environment have been found to influence our general emotion and wellbeing.Architects（建筑师）have often been focused on their imagination and design above how a space may influence its residents（居住者）.However，there are a number of architects moving in a new direction，interested in creating people﹣centred building designs.Research carried out by Colin Ellard of the University of Waterloo，Canada，has found that people are often strongly affected by building plex （复杂的）and interesting appearance design influences people much more positively than simple design.Many studies have shown the value of green space and woodland in a city environment and how they can help to reduce the stress that comes with city life.The visual （视觉的）complexity of green spaces plays into Ellard's theory that the human brain prefers complex and lively environment.Another study in Iceland in 2023 found that streets which vary because of their architecture were the most emotionally pleasant.This all leads to the idea that we want variation in our environments.Another research has shown that growing up in an city environment can double a person's chance of developing problems such as worry.It shows that the stress of city life is something that needs to be considered and new spaces should be designed with stress management and wellness in mind.It would be wrong to say style isn't important.We want things which look fantastic as well as work practically，but things can go wrong and influence us negatively if style becomes more important than the building itself.Architects who want to show their skills must consider the purpose of the building.For example，schools should look bright with open spaces，green areas and comfortable corners for reading and learning.No one wants a building to create bad feelings.If we can create spaces which appeal to residents，as well as achieving their purpose，then the end result is much more satisfying and much more likely to stand the test of time.Our cities are set to grow year on year with no end in sight，so we should make sure new development s are built more with people in mind.（1）What do you know about architects from the passage？A.They are running out of creativity.B.Their stress needs to be considered.C.They have to take tests from time to time.D.Their design starts to focus on human feelings.（2）The writer probably agrees that .A.there should be more buildings in green colour in citiesB.visually complex design is more likely to create stressC.it is a must to consider the building itself and its styleD.buildings with simple appearance bring us comfort（3）The words"appeal to"in the last paragraph are closest in meaning to .A.pleaseB.houseC.shapeD.upset（4）What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？A.To criticize architects for their great mistakes.B.To call for the people﹣centred design of buildings.C.To suggest how to make architectures emotionally pleasant.D.To stress the importance of architectures to a city environment.15．A 16﹣year﹣old boy named Li Tao lived in a small town in China.One day，while Li Tao was doing his science homework，he came up with a great idea.He worked out a way to make a new type of power supply（供应）for his town，which had a problem with its electricity supply.To make his idea come true，Li Tao began to experiment at home.He was so confident that nothing could stop him from inventing.He made and took apart many models.Even though he faced lots of challenges and failures，he didn't give up.He fixed his mistakes，changed his plans，and kept working hard.After two years of hard work，he finally succeeded.He made a small device（设备）that could change wind power into electrical power successfully.This was a new，environmentally﹣friendly way for his town's power problem.News about Li Tao's invention quickly spread around his school and town，and everyone really took pride in his achievement.The group of science﹣technology of the town decided to help him improve the invention.He was invited to give a speech to encourage other teenagers to learn more about science and be more creative in the Science and Technology Meeting.His story encourages teenagers that being young is not a barrier（阻碍）to achieve their dreams.Even a common teenager can do something amazing!（1）What was the problem of the town where Li Tao lived？A.Water pollution.B.Experiment device testing.C.Electricity supply.D.Wind power lightning protection.（2）When Li Tao faced challenges and failures，he .A.encouraged other teenagers to join himB.fixed his mistakes and kept working hardC.gave a speech and learnt more about scienceD.asked the group of science﹣technology for help（3）How did people feel after knowing Li Tao's invention？A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Confident.D.Surprised.16．We rely on our memory for sharing stories with friends or learning from our past experiences.Yet evidence shows that our memory isn't as consistent as we'd like to believe.There are countless reasons why tiny mistakes might happen each time we recall past events.And whenever these mistakes happen，they can have long﹣term effects on how we'll recall that memory in the future.Take storytelling for example.When we describe our memories to other people，we might ask ourselves whether it's important to get the facts straight，or whether we only want to make the listener laugh.And we might change the story's details depending on the listener's attitudes.It isn't only the message that changes，but sometimes it's also the memory itself.This is known as the"audience﹣tuning effect"，showing us how our memories can change automatically over time，as a product of how，when，and why we access them.In fact，sometimes simply the act of repeating a memory can be exactly what makes it easy to change.This is known as"retrieval﹣enhanced suggestibility".In a typical study of this effect，participants watched a short film，then took a memory test a few days later.But during the days between watching the film and taking the final test，two other things happened.First，half of the participants took a practice memory test.Second，all of the participants were given a description of the film to read，which contained some false details.Participants who took a practice memory test shortly before reading the false information were more likely to reproduce this false information inthe final memory test.Why might this be？One theory is that repeating our memories of past events can temporarily make those memories malleable.In other words，retrieving （找回）a memory might be a bit like taking ice﹣cream out of the freezer and leaving it in direct sunlight for a while.By the time our memory goes back into the freezer，it might have naturally become a little misshapen，especially if someone has influenced it purposely in the meantime.These findings lead us to wonder how much our most treasured memories have changed since the very first time we remembered them.Remembering is an act of storytelling，after all.And our memories are only ever as reliable as the most recent story we told ourselves.（1）The writer takes storytelling for example to prove that .A.it is impossible to change the listener's attitudesB.it is important to describe our memories directlyC.we can make other people laugh to y telling storiesD.we may change our memories according to the listener（2）What do you know about memory from the passage？A.Our memories can change our personalities.B.Our memories can correct mistakes on their own.C.We can take a practice memory test to strengthen our memories.D.We can reproduce the information while repeating our memories.（3）The word"malleable"in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to .A.reasonableB.valuableC.changeableD.controllable17．Clean electricity is the power of the future，but engineers are facing a big challenge.How can we store electricity to be used at times when the wind is not blowing and the sun is not shining？In some cases，the answer will be batteries；but in other cases，it could come from a variety of different solutions—starting with gravity.Gravity is the most abundant source of power on Earth.It's always been everywhere since the beginning of time.Nobody knew about it until around 1700，when Isaac Newton saw an apple fall from a tree in hisgarden.Newton asked himself the question："Why did that apple fall to the ground？" And he soon worked out the answer.Everything will fall to the ground if it can do so，because there is a massive force that pulls things towards the centre of the earth.Newton decided to call this force "gravity"，a word that then just meant "weight".Engineers have used gravity as a source of power for centuries，long before Newton first explained it.In particular，they used gravity to move water from one place to another to irrigate（灌溉）field s and bring water to cities.They knew that water would flow downhill，but never uphill，so they built structures to use the force of gravity most effectively.In 1907，engineers in Switzerland first used gravity for a new purpose：to store energy.They pumped（用泵抽送）water up a hill，where they stored it in a lake.Then when they needed more electricity，they let the water come back down the hill，driving electric turbines（涡轮机）as it fell.The idea was just so simple，and it is now used in many parts of the world.However，the problem is that "pumped storage" hydro schemes（抽水蓄能水电方案）can't be built just anywhere，as they need lots of water and big hills or mountains.Some experts believe that gravity systems are the cheapest way to store electricity.Gravity﹣stored electricity is maybe half the price of battery﹣stored electricity，but even so it is not cheap.In order to make gravity more effective，we would need to increase its force—and that，of course，is quite impossible.Yet gravity is not the only way of storing energy，and engineers are working on systems that store it using water pressure or compressed air...and even sand!Storage is one of the big scientific challenges of our time，as storage is the essential partner of wind power and solar power.We need clean electricity 24 hours a day，not just when the sun is shining or the wind is blowing.（1）The word "abundant" in Paragraph 2 probably means .A．expensiveB．environmentalC．famousD．plentiful（2）From the passage，we can know that .A．gravity systems are the cheapest way to store electricityB．"pumped storage" hydro schemes can be built on small hillsC．engineers in Switzerland first stored energy by using gravity creativelyD．experts have already made gravity more effective by increasing its force（3）Why does the author write this passage？A．To tell the story of finding gravity.B．To show the importance of gravity.C．To call on people to use clean electricity.D．To introduce a good way to store electricity.四．书面表达（共1小题）18．某英文网站正在开展以"突破自我，我拼过"为主题的征文活动。

湖北省武汉市武昌区重点名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．where does Mr Li live B．where did Mr Li liveC．where Mr Li lives D．where Mr Li lived2、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I can't make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me and I'll bookthe ticketsPeterA．He wants his friend to get the tickets.B．He wants Jake to come to meet his friendC．He wants to go to the cinema one week later.D．He wants to bring another friend along to the cinema.3、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway.—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though4、Don't be afraid to make mistakes, you'll never really make progress.A．or B．soC．but D．and5、—Who is __________ young man with long hair? —He’s a friend of mine.A．a B．an C．the D．\6、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good7、“One Belt(带)，One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries along．A．put up B．set upC．take up D．open up8、We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening9、I can’t hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely10、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.A．Wish B．Wishes C．Hope D．HopesⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

江汉区2024年中考模拟英语试题（二）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4 个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. America. B. Chengdu. C. I’m a teacher.2. A. Twelve. B. She’s quiet. C. Best wishes.3. A. Delicious. B. At home. C. Dumplings.4. A. 20 minutes ago. B. G2386. C. No worries.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How is the new garden according to the woman?A. BigB. Great.C. Bright.6. What does the man suggest wearing?A. A dressB. A coat.C. A jacket.7. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. CloudyC. Rainy8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A vacation plan.B. A school club.C. An advertisement.10. What would the woman probably say to the man next?A. You have to talk with your parents.B. We should give a helping hand.C. People can stay at home.11. Which scene is talked about?A. B. C.12. What can be inferred according to the man?A. He was on timeB. He failed to answer the phone.C. He was tired.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4 段对话或独白。

中考模拟试题一（满分为110分，时间为100分钟）姓名___________得分:一.单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 1.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________a life without it.A. imagineB. expectC. understandD. influence( ) 2. My mother often tells me It’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ____chopsticks.A. inB. byC. onD. with( ) 3.They have been friends ___________ they first met.A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. after( ) 4.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve _________changed.A. completelyB. greatlyC. hardlyD. already( ) 5.—Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jim?--- _________. Just water.A.EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None( ) 6. The lake is very big, and it __________ three quarters of the whole school.A takes off B. takkes away C. take up D. take down( ) 7. Paper ______________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years agoA. will be inventedB. was inventedC.was inventingD. is invented ( ) 8.When we are ________, it’s important to calm ourselves down.A. in timeB. in dangerC. in personD. in public( ) 9. – I feel a little nervous about giving a speech in front of so many people.--- __________. I believe you can make it.A. Never mindB. Well doneC. Take it easyD. That depends ( ) 10.Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for the二．完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从各题所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案In the closing years(595--605) of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. The flood brought down a large 11 bridge. People had 12 the bridge many times. 13 it was still washed away over and over again."What's wrong with it?” Li Chun, the most famous local 14 at that time, asked himself. He worked day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱)couldn't 15 the force of the flood.One day, 16 came into his mind! He thought of building bow-shaped arches(拱)17 stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by 18 small ones. When floods came, the waters would run 19 the four small arches, bringing 20 influence on the bridge. He was greatly 21 by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built, It was 22 and beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was finally 23 . Now, this great stone bridge with a history of over 24 years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and 25 of the Chinese people. ( )11. A.wooden B. stone C. Steel D. plastic( )12. A. fixed B. break C. set D. rebuilt( )13. A.But B. And C. So D. Or( )14. A.engineer B.inventor C.manager D. director( )15. A. stop B. reduce C.inerease D. stand( )16. A.a fact B. an idea C. a dream D. a picture( )17. A. together with B, except for C. instead of D.similar to( )18. A.one B, two C. three D.four( )19. A. through B. over C. acrons D.past( )20. A. great B. little C. few D. deep( )21. A.disappointed B. surprised C. excited D.satisfied( )22. A.heavy B. straight C. safe D. hard( )23. A. found out B. tumed out C. put out D. worked out( )24. A.1,200 B.1,300 C. 1,400 D.1,500( )25. A. creativity B. bravery C. honesty D.beauty三．阅读理解（每小题2分。

2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________本试卷共10页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1.A.This is my sister . B.Tony has a soccer ball . C.I would like a cup of tea .2.A.Where’s my school bag ? B.What can Gina do ? C.Why do you like pandas ?3.A.Let’s play football . B.Thanks for telling me . C.Don’t run in the hall .4.A.Are you good at dancing ? B.Did you see Mulan? C.Is there a bank near here ?5.A.Why not talk with your dad ? B.What’s the best theater ? C.How do you learn English ? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6.How does Tom usually go to school ?A.By bus .B.By bike .C.On foot .7.What sport does Alex like best ?A.Football .B.Ping pong .C.Basketball .8.How is the weather now ?A.Rainy .B.Sunny .C.Cloudy .9.What does Bob think of the Old Man ?A.Funny .B.Clever .C.Great .10.Where probably are the speakers?A.In a museum .B.In a hospital .C.In a restaurant .C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一(40分)阅读理解Li Dan is a twenty-year-old girl. She works in the Noodle House, a restaurant in Xi'an. These days, the restaurant is getting famous because of a photo. In the photo, Li Dan is helping an old man.The man is Mr. Wang. He drives a car to the Noodle House twice a week. Each time he finishes his food, Li Dan helps him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back. "Mr. Wang has problems getting in his car. I try to make sure he is safe." Li Dan says. One day, a young woman saw her action. She took a photo of it and shared the photo online. The photo got popular at once. People who see the photo think Li Dan is a warm-hearted girl.Mr. Deng, who is also used to eating in the Noodle House, often sees Li Dan help the people in need. "She is really a nice girl," he says."Everyone in our restaurant tries to help others. That's what we should do. I will keep doing this," Li Dan says. 1．What is Li Dan doing in the photo?A．She's eating a bowl of noodles.B．She's helping an old man.C．She's talking with a reporter.D．She's walking on the street.2．How does Mr. Wang go to the Noodle House?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By bike.D．On foot.3．Where did the young woman share the photo?A．On the wall.B．in the club.C．On the Internet.D．In the shop.4．What do people think of Li Dan?A．She is good-looking.B．She is good at cooking.C．She is hard-working.D．She is kind to others.5．What will Li Dan keep doing?A．Taking great photos.B．Sharing the photo online.C．Helping the people in need.D．Going to another town to help others.阅读理解6．If you want to listen to folk music, where should you go?A．The Central Square.B．The Grand Park.C．The Riverside Music House.D．The Sports Centre.7．Jim is free on Sunday night, what kind of music can he enjoy?A．Country music.B．Folk music.C．Jazz.D．Rock.8．How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to enjoy country music with his two kids?A．$10.B．$20.C．$30.D．$40. 9．Which date is suitable (合适的) for modern jazz lovers?A．June 23.B．June 24.C．June 25.D．June 26. 10．The information above may come from ____.A．a poster B．a letter C．a map D．a report 阅读理解People with the growth mindset (思维形式) believe that intelligence or skills,in any field, can be developed through efforts. Basically, they believe that anyone can develop their abilities in anything. The opposition of the growth mindset is the fixed mindset. People with the fixed one believe that intelligence and skills are innate—it's something that were born with and there is no room for change.All of us are a mixture of both the growth and fixed mindsets. In some areas of our lives, we work with the growth mindset while in others, the fixed mindset. A lot of researches suggest that people with the growth mindset seem to be more successful than people with the fixed mindset. For example, a study found that students with a growth mindset were three times more likely to score in the top 20% on the test, while students with a fixed minds were four times more likely to score in the bottom 20%. Another study found that 7th graders who took part in a growth mindset program were able to avoid a drop in grades.People with the growth mindset are much more resilient (有韧性的), which allows them to deal with challenging and difficult situations. Because they think about learning first over failure and they are unafraid to take risks. On the other hand, people with the fixed mindset don't want to challenge themselves because to them, failure once means failure always.We know that the brain can keep learning until the day we die. It also seems quite clear that if people want to be successful, they must work hard and keep trying even when they meet difficulties. Now you know why the growth mindset is important. Keep in mind that it takes a lot of efforts to develop a growth mindset and that it'll always be a hard fight to avoid falling into the fixed mindset.11．What does the underlined word "innate" in paragraph 1 mean?A．Changeable.B．Natural.C．Trainable.D．Growing.12．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．People with mixed mindsets are smarter.B．Growth mindset may help achieve more.C．20% of students could get the top scores.D．The scores of 7th graders stop dropping.13．What would people with the growth mindset see "losing a match" as?A．A learning way.B．A fixed result.C．A useless risk.D．A silly mistake.14．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A．To explain why we have different mindsets.B．To discuss the advantages of mixed mindsets.C．To compare the growth mindset with the fixed one.D．To encourage people to develop the growth mindset.15．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A science magazine.B．A science fiction.C．A medical book.D．A story book.阅读理解Many farmers prefer to remove natural habitats (栖息地) to keep wild birds, and any bacteria (细菌) they carry, away from their fields and crops. However, a new study published in 2023 shows that farms near natural habitats get the most benefits from birds, including less crop damage and lower food-safety risks.The study showed that the natural habitats played the most important role in deciding whether a farm would get more benefits than harms from wild birds. Without neighboring natural habitats, birds were more likely to carry bacteria and eat fruit. At the same time, different farming actions influenced the benefits and costs that birds brought to the farms.The study was done in 21 strawberry fields in California. Together with the data from more than 300 bird surveys, scientists from the University of California also studied 1,000 fecal samples (排泄样本) from 55 kinds of birds. According to the information above, they found out which birds ate pests, beneficial insects and plants, and carried bacteria. Using this data, the scientists then ranked (排序) wild birds to see which were more likely to bring benefits or harms to farmlands. Barn swallows, for example, got a "gold star" in the study.The lead researcher, Krap said, "A better understanding of the birds' roles in ecosystem can help farmers bring out the best in the wild birds near their fields." Another similar study in 2020 found that farms with natural habitats attracted more insect-eating birds — and fewer fruit-eating birds — so that farmers got less plant damage on farms. "All together, these studies suggest that farms with natural habitats are good for both plants and birds," said Krap.It is important to know how to take advantage of the benefits while reducing the harms. Growers may say it's impossible to keep birds off the farms. So how can we make full use of the services birds provide?16．What is the finding of the study in 2023?A．Wild birds in farms increase food-safety risks.B．Farmers should clear out the natural habitats.C．Birds in natural habitats carry more bacteria to farms.D．Farms near natural habitats benefit most from birds.17．Which is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．Who did the study.B．When the study ended.C．How the study was done.D．Where the study was done.18．Why is a study in 2020 mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．To describe the difficulties.B．To compare ways of the two studies.C．To support the study in 2023.D．To give background information.19．What influences farms most according to the passage?A．Prices of neighboring farmlands.B．Management of the neighboring land.C．Size of natural habitats near farms.D．Location of natural habitats for birds.20．The study was done mainly to help ____.A．the scientists B．the studentsC．the farmers D．the officers(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分阅读下而短文，掌握大意。

然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

From the health point of view weare living in a wonderful age.We are immunized(使免疫)from birth1．many of the most dangerous diseases.A large number of once illnesses can now be cured.It is almost certain that one day ways will be found for the most 2．remainingdiseases.But3．the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before,every day we see the unbelievable deaths of men,women and children on the roads.Man vs the motor-car!Thousands of people in the world are terribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and4．it happen.There is no doubt that the motor-cars often5．a man's worst qualities.They are ill-mannered and aggressive,selfish,stubborn astwo-year-olds.All their6．frustrations,disappointmentsand jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.The7．thing is that society smiles so kindly on the motorist and seems to8．his behaviour. Cities are allowed to become almost hard to live in because of heavy traffic;towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world code(法规)were created to9．this senseless waste of human lives.The laws about driving in some countries are clearly loose(松的),10．even the strictest are not strict enough.Here are a few examples of some the things that might be done.The driving test should be made far more difficult than it is;all the drivers should be made to take a test11．three years or so;the age12．young peopleare allowed to drive should be13．to at least21.Present drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter.These measures may sound harsh（严厉的）butsurely nothing should be considered as too rude if it14．reducing the loss of human lives.15．,the world is for human beings,not motor-cars.1．A．about B．in C．against D．to2．A．strange B．difficult C．hard D．interesting3．A．as B．since C．though D．for4．A．waiting B．letting C．helping D．asking5．A．bring out B．come out C．work out D．break out 6．A．writte B．hidde C．ridde D．stolen 7．A．surprising B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring8．A．punish B．prefer C．hate D．forgive9．A．make B．help C．remember D．reduce10．A．and B．but C．when D．however 11．A．about B．all C．each D．every 12．A．at which B．in which C．at that D．in that 13．A．reached B．rise C．rises D．raised 14．A．brings in B．takes fromC．results in D．results from15．A．At all B．After all C．In all D．Above all阅卷人二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）得分阅读理解Name IntroductionThe Tishan BridgeIt was an ancient single arch stone bridge,which got its name becauseof the famous calligrapher,Wang Xizhi,in the eastern Jin Dynasty.According to the legend,Wang Xizhioffered to write words on the fansfor an elder lady,who was trying to sell fans on the bridge,andimmediately,all the townspeople queued up to buy one.Once it wasfor villages to pass across,but later for tourists for recreationalpurposes.The Pujin BridgeIt was a pontoon bridge made of bamboo rope and was constantlyrepaired.As it was built on the Yellow River by the Qin Kingdom,itwas once called"River Bridge".It was not until Hundreds of yearslater,when Emperor Xuanzongof Tang Dynasty gave orders to replacethe bamboo ropes with iron chains,that its name was changed intowhat it is now.Though with strong iron chains,it was still a traditionalplank bridges for daily passing.The Travellers'BridgeIt was built in about282by Emperor Wudiof the western Jin Dynasty.As the first stone single-arch bridge in China's history,it was built nearthe capital city Luoyang,and it was called the"Travellers'Bridge".Unlike traditional rope or plank bridges,the arch was high enough toallow large boats to pass under.The Guangji BridgeIt was built in1171with countless large stones and was located outsidethe ancient city of Chaozhouin Guangdong province.Its name means"helping the people".The bridge was the gateway from Guangdong toFujian and Zhejiang in ancient times.It is now regarded by many as thefirst swing bridge in the world.The swing was for navigation and floodrelief.16．The bridges were made of stones EXCEPT____.A．River Bridge B．TishanBridgeC．Travellers'Bridge D．GuangjiBridge17．The earliest stone single-arch bridge was in great height for____.A．recreational purposes B．flood reliefC．daily passing D．water transportation18．We can read the passage from a(n)____.A．history book B．romance novelC．architecture（建筑）magazine D．news report阅读理解A few years ago,I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know.In the email,I jokingly invited everyone to come by for a"tour"ofthe new space.I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office,I saw a box on my desk.There was a note on it,saying,"Happy new office!"The person didn't sign it.I was so happy with that.I didn't feel like I should help anyone or that someone was trying to get something from me.In fact,I found myself thanking everyone in the office.It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.The water was coming in.Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves.The owners were nowhere to be seen,so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose.When the couple who owned the chairs showed up,I couldn't help myself.I went over,pointed to the waves,and said,"A couple of hours ago,your chairs were out there.""Oh,thanks so much for pulling them in,"said the guy."We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away.""Don't worry about it,"I said,as I walked away.Then these words came to my mind,"You have your reward(回报)."Then I realized when I went over to the couple,I was looking for something.If they hadn't shown anything after I told what I had done,it would have upset me.In our life,people who show their good deeds(行为)are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don't celebrate their generosity(慷慨).However,when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the othersknow,we do more than show kindness.We're just giving to communicate an invaluable message,"You're loved.You're important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return."19．How did the author feel when she saw the box?A．She wanted to find out who cared about her.B．She thought someone asked for something.C．She was thankful someone gave it secretly.D．She was afraid it was sent to her by mistake.20．What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach?A．She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.B．She didn't think the couple liked the chairs.C．She made what she did known to the couple.D．She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.21．What does the underlined word"resent"inParagraph6mean?A．Hate.B．Avoid.C．Worry.D．Argue.22．What does the author advise us to do through the text?A．Give without expecting anything in return.B．Show love to someone important to you.C．Show kindness to those who dislike you.D．Do what we can to help more people.阅读理解The teacher who did the most to encourage me was,as it happened,my aunt.She was Myrtle C.Manigault,the wife of my mother's brother Bill.She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden,New Jersey.During my childhood and youth,Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect(方面)of my potential（潜能）,without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females.I liked to sing;she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldn't dance;she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatre—not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home,but they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor,and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy&Mehitabel through her.Most importantly,perhaps,Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication.A writer herself for one of the black newspapers,she suggested my name to the editor as a"youth columnist".My column,begun when I was fourteen,was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material,the discipline of meeting deadlines,and,after graduation from college six years later,a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her"favouriteniece".Like a diamond,she has reflected a bright,multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.23．Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood andyouth?A．She lent her some serious classics.B．She developed her taste for music.C．She discoveredher talent for dancing.D．She introduced her to adult plays.24．What does Archyand Mehitabel in Paragraph3probably refer to?A．A book ofgreat fun.B．A writer of high fame.C．A serious masterpiece.D．A heartbreaking play.25．Why did Aunt Myrtle recommended（推荐）the author to a newspaper editor?A．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to develop the author'sabilities for writing.B．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted togive the author a chance to collect material.C．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to encouragethe authorto joinin teenage socialactivities.D．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted tooffer the authora series of writing jobs.26．We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who____.A．trained pupils to be intelligent and well-organizedB．gave pupils confidence in exploring their potentialC．emphasized(强调)what was practical or possible for pupilsD．helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning阅读理解There are two basic ways to see growth:one as a product,the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external(外在的)result or a product that can easily be identified and measured（度量）.The worker who gets a rise,the student whose grades improve,the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast(与...相反),the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine,since it is a journey and not the specific signposts（路标）or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself,but the attitudes, feelings people have,and their caution or courage,as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process,the journey never really ends；thereare always new ways to experience the world,new ideas to try,new challenges to accept.In order to grow,to travel new roads,people need to have a willingness to take risks,to face the unknown,and to accept the possibility that they may"fail"at first.How do we see our ability to grow?Do we see ourselves as quick and curious?If so,we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we're shy and indecisive?Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate,to move slowly and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe.Do we think we are slow to adapt(适应)change or that we're not smart enough to deal with a new challenge?Then we are likely to take a more passive（被动）role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity(不安全)and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much,then we stop growing.We become trapped（困住）inside a shell(外壳)of our own making.27．Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges．B．Jane won the first prize in the speech competition．C．Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris．D．Father's salary rose from5,000to7,000．28．For personal growth,the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT____．A．being curious about more changesB．being quick in self-adaptationC．having an open mind to new experiencesD．staying away from failures and challenges29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is not so easy to measure personal growth.B．To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.C．There are only two ways to see a person's growth.D．If you are too shy to take any risks in life,you cannot grow up.30．The best title for this passage should be____.A．Facing New Challenges B．Growth—Product or ProcessC．Two Basic Ways of Growth D．Overcoming Internal Fears阅卷人三、任务型阅读:下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

上海市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(共5分)得分Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)A. B. C. D.E. F.1．2．3．4．5．阅卷人二、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the dialogue andchoose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和得分问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)6．A．By taxi.B．By car.C．By bus.D．On foot.7．A．At school.B．On the bed.C．In the school bag D．On the school bus. 8．A．It's1:10.B．It's1:30.C．It's1:00.D．It's1:45.9．A．The police detective with long dark curly hair.B．The police detective with short dark curly hair. C．The police detective with long blonde curly hair.D．The police detective with short blonde curly hair. 10．A．He wants Jenny to have a rest.B．He wants to know why Jenny is so busy.C．He wants to offer Jenny help.D．He wants to know what Jenny needs.阅卷人三、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是得分否符合你听到的短文内容)(共5分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容)11．From the introduction we can know that Kin—Ball is as big as a tennis ball.12．In a Kin—Ball competition,you can see three teams play at the same time.13．To start a game,two teams can hit the ball from the center of the court.14．The player must call out the color of one of the other two teams after he hits the ball.15．Kin—Ball is a good kind of ball game because it helps us learn to work well together.阅卷人四、Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the passage andcomplete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填得分一词)(共10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) 16．Charles Dickens was a famous and successful writer in English in the. 17．When Charles was small,life wasn't easy because his parents had serious. 18．Charles got a job in a factory and6shillings a week after he left school.19．A short time later,Charles'father was because he owed money.20．Charles'stories were people who had same experiences as him.阅卷人五、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Choose the bestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)得分21．The captain was going up the stairs—three at____time.A．/B．a C．an D．the 22．Although the twins look the same,there are still a few differences____them.A．among B．of C．between D．in23．Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to____.A．she B．herself C．hers D．her24．—You looked sad,Simon.What's the matter?—I had____to do all day.I felt really bored.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 25．Each cell in human brain is a thousand times____than a computer.A．power B．powerfulC．more powerful D．the most powerful26．—Did you enjoy the film last night?—No.There was not enough____but too much talking.A．action B．characters C．plots D．noise 27．Readers____tell what the characters are like just from looking at them in a comic strip.A．must B．need C．should D．can28．—Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.—It____that a strong storm is coming.A．sounds B．seems C．tastes D．smells29．My computer____after I downloaded a software program by accident.A．broke down B．turned down C．broke out D．cleaned out 30．Doris has been in the volleyball club since____.A．two months B．next yearC．five years ago D．she is in the middle school31．The task is too hard for Lucy.She had no choice but____others for help.A．asks B．to ask C．asking D．asked32．Give plants water.The crops won't grow very well_________it rains soon.A．unless B．if C．because D．although33．Tony's elder sister can memorize more telephone numbers than he,____?A．can't he B．can he C．can't she D．can she34．—____do you shop online every month?—Never.Paying online is more unsafe than before.A．How much B．How far C．How often D．How long 35．—Have you seen____surprised look Jack showed?—I guess he didn't expect to be elected chief editor of the school newspaper.A．how B．what an C．what D．what a阅卷人六、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can beused only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填得分一次)(共8分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.essentialB.pictureC.inventedD.discoveredE.actuallyBelieve it or not,forgetting some things helps your brain remember others!The brain is a complicated(复杂的)part of the body.Scientists will be learning about it for many years to come.However,one thing that they have36．is that your brain needs to forget some information.If it remembered everything,then pulling out a certain piece of information from lots of stored—up memories would be impossible.Let's37．your brain as a bucket(桶)that is filled with papers.How could you find one little note in all of that clutter(杂乱的东西)?According to the scientists,some forgetting is38．a very natural and normal process,rather than a failure of memory.Our brains may want us to remember the39．part of what we've experienced because that will be most helpful for us in the real world.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.tricksB.storeC.dropsD.escapeE.meaninglessFor example,let's say you remember a friend's phone number,but that friend moves away and gets a new phone number.Remembering the old number becomes40．and may make it harder to remember your friend's new number.So your brain chooses important information to41．and it clears out the rest.Now your memory bucket is much easier to sort through(整理)quicklyBut this isn't a perfect system.Sometimes your brain42．a thought that you wish it had kept,you can help it figure out which information you want by practicing those memories and facts or by using other memory43．.阅卷人七、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the sentences with the given words in their words in their proper forms(用得分括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)44．Take the turning on your left,you will find the market on your right.(two)45．When autumn comes,slowly turn from green to yellow and red.(leaf)46．Tim hid behind the door,waiting for Mum so as to give her a surprise.(he)47．The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come to.(live)48．Finally,the Greeks captured the city of Troy through a trick.(successful) 49．People usually have a house—warming party to the removal.(celebration)50．To finish the task,we need good advice rather than complaints.(useful)51．The more a subject is,the more effort and energy it will require.(difficulty)阅卷人八、Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。

中考英语模拟试卷(附带有答案)（满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（ー）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.2. A. That’s true B. It’s a good idea C. That’s great news.3. A. Oh ,sorry B. You’ve got no chance. C. That’s no excuse.4. A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem.5. A. So am I. B. Nice work. C. What is it ?（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym classB. Art classC. Music class7. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. FrenchB. ChineseC. Japanese8.Where does Miss Smith come from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Australia9. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a parkB. In a gardenC. In a supermarket10. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollarsB.100 dollarsC. 160 dollars（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

湖南省常德市鼎城区市级名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The earth is a planet and it goes ____the sun.A．between B．across C．through D．around2、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.A．proud of B．angry withC．afraid of D．popular with3、I'd love to have a break, but I can't ______ any time right now.A．spare B．wait C．save D．offer4、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .A．How we can do to prevent it B．How can we do to prevent itC．What we can do to prevent it D．What can we do to prevent it5、Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a6、China’s homegrown passenger plane C919 ________ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.A．took off B．took out C．took up D．took away7、He seldom stays up late at night, ______ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.A．if B．unless C．until D．while8、----I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. ----No, he be there. I saw him just now.A．needn’t , left B．mustn’t , leaving C．can’t , leave D．shouldn’t , leave9、-- Would you please your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.-- Oh, sorry.A．turn off B．turn onC．turn down D．turn up10、“One Belt, One Road” (一带一路) will serve to __ markets for China as well as other countries.A．put up B．open up C．take up D．look upⅡ. 完形填空11、C．Choose the words to complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词完成短文。

上海市松江区2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)得分1．"To do a good job,you'd better focus on one task at____time,"said the teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Jack hasn't seen his best friends____the graduation year2007.A．until B．before C．after D．since 3．Jane has to look after____younger sister at home during the holidays.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 4．The students gave three different answers to the question,but____of them was right. A．neither B．both C．none D．all 5．Many people think capybaras(水豚)are one of____animals in the world.A．gentle B．gentler C．gentlest D．the gentlest 6．The new neighbour seems very____and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her. A．nicely B．wonderfully C．friendly D．beautifully 7．____emotional the film Never Say Never《八角笼中》is!It brought tears to my eyes. A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 8．Be an honest man,____no one will trust you any more.A．and B．or C．so D．but 9．Don't stay close to the people with flu.You____get sick.A．may B．need C．should D．must 10．Mr Li made a promise____to a bigger flat as soon as he changed the job.A．move B．to move C．moving D．moved 11．According to the traffic rule,we mustn't ride a bike____we wear a helmet(头盔).A．if B．when C．unless D．because 12．—Excuse me,____will the next bus arrive?—In about ten minutes.A．how much B．how long C．how soon D．how often 13．The discussion on whether to keep pets____half an hour in yesterday's English class. A．last B．lasted C．has lasted D．will last 14．The sea____if people keep throwing wastes into it.A．is polluted B．was pollutedC．has been polluted D．will be polluted15．She's never tried skydiving before,____?A．is she B．isn't she C．has she D．hasn't she阅卷人二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in thebox.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2025年河北中考英语模拟评估测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. A. though B. thought C. through()2. A. take a test B. have a rest C. invite a guest()3. A. August 27th B. May 17th C. April 7th()4. A. They'll talk in English.B. They'll start new hobbies.C. They'll change their habits.()5. A. Luke will pick up his cousin.B. Luke will go to his cousin's house.C. Luke will drive his cousin to the station.Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) ()6. A. Enjoy yourself. B. Good luck. C. Well done.()7. A. Paul is speaking. B. Here is Paul. C. I'll call you later. ()8. A. My pleasure. B. Sure, go ahead. C. I hope so.()9. A. Not yet. B. That's fine. C. Yes, I do.()10. A. How wonderful! B. How terrible! C. How sad!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分) ()11. Where are the speakersA. B. C.()12. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. B. C.****************************()13. What's the matter with JackA. He has a bad cold.B. He fought with Jim.C. He doesn't have friends.()14. How long hasn't Jack seen JimA. Since last Friday.B. Since last Saturday.C. Since last Sunday.()15. What will Jack doA. Say sorry to Jim.B. Wait for Jim's sorry.C. Tell it to his parents.****************************()16. Where is Castle SchoolA. By a river.B. Near a railway station.C. Opposite a supermarket.()17. How will the boy go to Castle SchoolA. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.()18. What color shorts does the girl need to wearA. Black.B. Blue.C. Brown.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分) ()19. What are Peter and Tony going to doA. Play a match.B. Watch a match.C. Plan a match.()20. Where is the basketball matchA. In the City Square.B. In the Dream Hall.C. In the People's Park.()21. What time should Tony get to Peter's houseA. At 12: 30 pm.B. At 1: 30 pm.C. At 2: 30 pm.****************************()22. What will the first group doA. Sing a song.B. Have a dance.C. Act out a play.()23. Where is Cindy fromA. Canada.B. France.C. Australia.()24. Who has travelled to many cities in ChinaA. Bob.B. Cindy.C. Jack.()25. What is Linda doing research onA. Chinese food.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese kung fu.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) Information SheetTeacher's name SandyHomework For Mary's 26. ________ classThe story to read On page 27. ________Writing 50 words about her 28. ________ Hand it in on 29. ________Things for the next class Some 30. ________第二部分语言运用Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi(太极拳) Club, I thought he was__31__. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I __32__ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big __33__ both in my body and mind.I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping balance(平衡). An action was called “the golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to__34__ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard action, but I still __35__ many times. Soon, I felt bored and __36__ from practicing over and over again. I started to __37__ myself. Maybe I was really __38__ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax. Step by step, I made __39__. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace in mind as well. My love for tai chi became __40__. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.I discovered tai chi is from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through__41__: left and right, up and__42__, breathing in and breathing out. . . Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and __43__ peace.Now I can honestly say it helps me become much__44__. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better __45__ Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.()31. A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining()32. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized()33. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love()34. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump()35. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received()36. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry()37. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control()38. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested()39. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress()40. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important()41. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites()42. A. on B. down C. off D. away()43. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought()44. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier()45. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourageⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)Romeo is my pet dog. He 46. ________(come) to our home years ago.Romeo is very cute. He loves to play games 47. ________ me. When I am at home, he 48. ________(follow) me everywhere around the house. Romeo is 49. ________ clever dog. He can understand many 50. ________(order) like bringing a toy and dropping it on my foot. On 51. ________(sun) days, my family likes going out for fun. Romeo always goes with 52. ________(we). Three years ago, it was an afternoon in my 53. ____________(seven) grade. My family went for a picnic in the woods. My two little sisters ran after each other 54.________ got lost. Everyone was very worried. At last, Romeo helped find them 55. ________(quick).What a wonderful pet! I love Romeo!第三部分阅读Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)A()56. What are Wang Hao and Li Jian mainly talking aboutA. Playing sports.B. Going shopping.C. Helping an old couple.D. Doing a science project.()57. Where will Wang Hao and Li Jian meetA. At the city library.B. At the sports center.C. At Li Jian's home.D. At the supermarket.()58. What will Zhao Min doA. Feed the cat.B. Make the soup.C. Clean the house.D. Water the garden.BSHARE THE MAGIC of Italian songs with Jonas Kaufmann as he shows us both on and off stage, how he fell in love with Italy and its music.“ITALIANS LOVE TO SING. They sing in the street. They sing while they go about their business. It is not just a cliché—in Italy, you see grown up men just singing while they work, because they want to somehow express their feelings. Music is not only to make you smile. Music is to make you think, and sometimes to make you understand that you're not the only one carrying great problems with you. By expressing that in a song, you can better live with it, because somebody found the right words, the right way to express what you're feeling at that moment. The songs on this album* show the whole range of emotions that Italian music is capableof**, just like in opera. . . ”—Jonas KaufmannThe text is taken from the back cover of the album Dolce Vita. Dolce Vita is the Italian language for the English expression “colorful and sweet life”. This Dolce V ita album has the concert that Jonas Kaufmann gave in Turin, Italy on July 4, 2016.*The word “album” in the text means a group of songs or pieces ofmusic on a CD.**The underlined part means the rich feelings that Italian music is able to express.()59. The songs on this album are sung in ______.A. RussianB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Italian()60. From Kaufmann's words, we can know ______.A. how much Italians love musicB. how he created his musicC. his experience of learning musicD. his advice on making music()61. Which of the following would Kaufmann most probably agree on according to the textA. Music is a tool to learn a language.B. Music can work as the key to the door of art.C. Music is the most beautiful art form.D. Music can make people less lonely.CThree Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today(April 30, 2024) after about six months in space.The Shenzhou 17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5: 46 pm (Beijing time), about ninehours after leaving China's Tiangong space station.All three Shenzhou 17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.It was sent into space on October 26 and arrived at Tiangong about 6. 5 hours later. It was China's sixth manned(载人的) visit to Tiangong.The Shenzhou 17 crew(乘组) was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong: Tang Hongbo was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 36. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of Shenzhou 18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were just 43, 36 and 34 years old.The Shenzhou 17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year's greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 26, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou 18 to the Tiangong space station. Several days later, the Shenzhou 17 manned spaceship returned to Earth and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!()62. Who is a Shenzhou 17 memberA. Li Cong.B. Ye Guangfu.C. Li Guangsu.D. Tang Shengjie.()63. When did the Shenzhou 17 crew perform the second space walkA. In October, 2023.B. In December, 2023.C. In March, 2024.D. In April, 2024.()64. What is this textA. A letter.B. A news report.C. A travel guide.D. An advertisement.()65. What can be the best title for this textA. Shenzhou 18 Was Sent into SpaceB. The Development of Tiangong Space StationC. Shenzhou 17 Returned to Earth SuccessfullyD. Tiangong Space Station Welcomed New ComersDPeople know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. __▲__ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as riceor insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn't food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 200 volunteers. Sixty nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with the chicken raising industry, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens' feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.()66. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 1A. Humans may not like animals.B. Scientists know nothing about it.C. Nobody knows why this happens.D. A new study adds chickens to the list.()67. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chickenA. B.C. D.()68. How did the volunteers help with the researchA. By listening to the chicken calls.B. By taking care of the chickens.C. By finding food for the chickens.D. By making the chickens happy.()69. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4A. Control.B. Hide.C. Recognize.D. Hurt.()70. What is the best title for the passageA. Chickens' Food CallsB. Happy Chickens, Sad ChickensC. Farmers' Best ChoiceD. Smart Farmers, Healthy FarmersⅨ. 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet*. However, can you trust what you read on the InternetAnyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online.First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a(n) ______ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**.Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can't trust what's on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good.Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine(搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time.Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you've got online.If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet.*An alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.**A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious.根据短文内容及所给提示完成句子。

2024年深圳中考英语全真模拟卷一笔试部分（75分）一、完形填空。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a 1 and I wanted to be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I wanted to 2 right away. However, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.My dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was afraid of 3 my mom, so I practiced hard for the show. Weeks passed, my dancing didn’t get any 4 . Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. She only laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 5 , love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 6 me. When I lost my balance, she held me up. By the time the show 7 , I was as prepared as I could be.Breathing calmly (平静地), I began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I 8 the stage (舞台) and laughed in excitement.My mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how 9 she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. I know that my mom will 10 there to catch me if I fall.1．A．musician B．artist C．director D．dancer 2．A．continue B．quit C．practice D．learn 3．A．lighting B．cheering C．upsetting D．comforting 4．A．better B．worse C．more D．less5．A．pain B．patience C．regret D．doubt 6．A．catch B．carry C．bring D．take 7．A．stopped B．got C．ended D．began8．A．run over B．run off C．run out D．run after 9．A．proud B．sad C．angry D．relaxed10．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes二、阅读理解。