雅思口语常用高级词汇
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剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇
摘要:
1.剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇概述
2.剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇内容
3.剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇的使用方法
4.剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇的优点和适用人群
5.剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇的价格和购买渠道
正文:
剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇是一本针对雅思考试的词汇辅导书,它参考了剑桥国际语料库和剑桥学习者语料库中的权威资料,以结合雅思备考、学习语言为原则精心编纂而成。
这本书囊括了雅思6.5 分及以上的词汇,共分为25 个单元。
剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇的内容非常丰富,第1 单元到第20 单元以雅思学术类考试所涉及的话题为依据,将每个话题细分为更具体的情节,并将单词体现在情境中。
考生可以根据兴趣或需要按任意顺序学习或选择想要学习的内容。
第21 单元到第25 单元分别指导考生学习词汇以及应对雅思阅读、写作、听力和口语测试的答题技巧。
在使用剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇时,考生可以先做词汇记忆及练习,然后观看精讲视频。
这本书的优点在于它结合了词汇和语法知识,并且针对剑雅真题进行模拟训练,帮助考生掌握雅思考试的听说读写各单项方法技巧。
此外,这本书适用于需要提高雅思成绩的考生,特别是那些想要获得6.5
分及以上的考生。
剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇的价格因购买渠道和版本不同而有所差异。
考生可以通过官方网站、实体书店或网络书店购买。
剑桥雅思14Test1雅思写作真题及范文解析大家在备考雅思写作的时候可以找一些真题去练习,然后对照范文,找到自己的不足之处加以改进。
下面小编给大家带来剑桥雅思14test1写作真题范文解析。
剑桥雅思14Test1雅思写作Task1真题及范文解析TEST 1WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below show the average percentages in typical meals of three types of nutrients, all of which may be unhealthy if eaten too much.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.【答案解析】这是一道静态多饼图题,分析美国日常饮食(一日三餐和零食)中钠、饱和脂肪和糖类的含量占比。
多图题的分析原则是尽量一张图写完再写另外一张,不要来回跳着写,尤其是对于这种彼此之间没有明确关联的静态多图题而言,写作的过程中保证思路的清晰和逻辑的一致是最重要的。
单张饼图按照占比从大到小或从小到大进行描述。
题干中没有明确时间的话,整体时态采用一般现在时即可。
【参考答案】The three pie charts demonstrate average proportions of sodium, saturated fats and added sugars in typical meals eaten in the USA. Breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks are involved in investigated meals.As for the absorption of sodium, nearly half of sodium is taken in dinner (43%), which is 14% larger than the share of sodium consumed in lunch. Breakfast and snacks both contain14% of the sodium, half of the share of sodium in lunch.In terms of saturated fat, the share of it in dinner still ranks the first at 37%, followed by the figure in lunch at 26%. There is 21% of saturated fat in snacks, 5% larger than the figure in breakfast.For added sugar, its percentage in snacks is the largest at 42%, quite close to the share of sodium in dinner. The share of added sugar in dinner is 19% less than that in snacks, which is the same to the figure of sugar in lunch. Only 16% of added sugar can be found in breakfast.In conclusion, except added sugar, dinner contains the largest proportion of sodium and saturated fat compared to other three types of meals.剑桥雅思14test1写作task2范文解析:人处于逆境的态度WRITING TASK 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.【答案解析】这是一道双边讨论类大作文,探讨人们处于逆境时应该持有的态度。
雅思口语Part2新题范文:去过的大城市(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!雅思口语Part2新题范文:去过的大城市雅思口语Part2新题范文:去过的大城市要求考生描述这个地方是哪、是怎么知道它的等,本店铺为大家提供雅思口语Part2新题范文:去过的大城市,供大家参考。
高级口译词汇大全vigor n. 体力,精力pride oneself on (upon) 使得意;以……自豪take the initiative 采取主动occasion n. 场合,重大或特殊的活动,盛会flamboyantly adv. 艳丽地,奢华地,炫耀地with (one’s) tongue in (one’s) cheek/tongue in cheek无诚意地,假心假意地,挖苦地everyday thing 日常事情have a passion for 对……极度喜爱,酷爱match v. 和……相称,和……相一致spring from 发源(于),出身(于),来自(于)feel up to 觉得能够胜任,觉得身体挺得住pass out 昏倒,失去知觉signed off 签署了tuition 教学,学费abdicate a right 放弃权利as of last week 到上星期为止warehouse 仓库dub 授予。
称号tycoon 企业界的大亨upswing 向上颤动,向上趋势patant 显而易见的,专利get around 避开contend with 与。
做斗争;据理力争;对付captivating,迷人的,拥有魅力的suspenseful 悬疑的; 令人紧张的grant … the exclusive import rights 给。
独家进口权Who pays the piper calls the tunepavilion 展示馆In a bid to,aiming to 为了. for 为了. for the purpose of 为了的目的Harvard retains the crown as top universityIslamic 伊斯兰教的,伊斯兰信徒的in any company 在任何交际场合,在(客)人前poverty line 贫困线no exception 没有例外,无一例外be typical of (品质、性格等方面)特有的、独特的place emphasis on 重视,强调resent v. 对……表示忿恨,因……而怨恨stem from 起源于,由……造成at first thought 乍一想take hold 生根,固定下来barbecue/grill party 烤肉野餐聚会quip v. 说俏皮话,讽刺convenience food 方便食品frozen food 速冻食品a throw-away culture 使用一次性物品的生活方式generation gap 代沟make sense 讲得通,有意义;合情合理的from scratch 从头开始,白手起家caricature v. 将……画成漫画,用漫画表现(某特征),讽刺insular adj. 狭隘的,封闭的xenophobe n. 惧怕外国(陌生)人的人,憎恨外国人的人saloon-bar n. 沙龙酒吧tabloid newspaper 通俗小报hurl v. 猛投,气势汹汹地吐(恶言)pub landlord 酒馆(酒吧)店主ethnic minority 少数民族,少数族裔EU (European Union) 欧盟stop by v. 路过,逗留visa-free access 免予签证进入Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 香港特别行政区multi-ethnic adj.多民族的,多族裔的multi-cultural adj. 多元文化的meeting-point n. 交汇点inflict on 使承受负担,使遭受(损伤),强加eating habits 饮食习惯supermarket chains 连锁超市Tuscany=Toscana 托斯卡纳区(意大利行政区名)Piccadilly Circus 皮卡迪里广场entertainment world 娱乐世界,娱乐界Eros n. (希腊神话中的)厄洛斯Christian Charity 基督教慈善事业,基督教博爱Cup Final 足球杯决赛reveler n. 狂欢者nondescript adj. 难以形容的,(因无特征而)难以归类的imposing adj. 壮观的,气势雄伟的be decorated with 用……装饰neon signs 霓虹灯招牌tube station 地铁车站(比较:subway station [美国英语]地铁车站)escalator n. 自动扶梯showcase n. (商店的)玻璃陈列橱窗converge v. 汇聚(到某一点)be thronged with 挤满了an evening stroll 晚间散步motley adj. 混杂的,成分杂乱的national dress 民族服装cosmopolitan adj. 世界性的,世界主义的retail store 零售商店client n. 客户invoice v. 开……的发票,开……的清单outstanding debts 有待偿还的债务,未偿付的债务subscription n. 订阅费、订购款syndrome n. 综合症状,(行为、情绪等的)一组表现hire-purchase n. 分期付款购买,分期付款购买法foolhardy adj. 有勇无谋的,鲁莽的,无头脑的succumb (to) v. 屈从,听任scheme n. 规划,方案,计划obviate v. 使成为不必要,避免judicious adj. 明智而审慎的gold mine 金矿,大财源tide over (使)渡过(困难时期),(使)克服(困难等)OPEC 欧佩克(石油输出国组织[Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries]的缩写)figure skating 花样滑冰precariously adv. 不牢靠地,不稳定地,危险地barrel n. 桶Geneva n. 日内瓦championship 锦标赛(常用复数)deliberation n. 商议,评议(常用复数)Saudi adj. 沙特阿拉伯的,沙特阿拉伯人的foresworn v. (foreswear的过去分词)发誓抛弃,坚决放弃contemplate v. 盘算,考虑,计议,视为可能Norway n. 挪威Angola n. 安哥拉Egypt n. 埃及Malaysia n. 马来西亚Mexico n. 墨西哥Oman n. 阿曼trim v. 削减,减少moan v. 悲叹,抱怨quota n. 配额,定量curb v. 抑止,控制emigrate v. 移居外国(或外地区)war-ravaged adj. 受战争蹂躏的ghetto n. 聚居区,贫民区slum n. 贫民窟underprivileged adj. 被剥夺基本权利的,生活水平低下的thorny adj. 棘手的,麻烦的blatant adj. 极明显的,公然的sit-in n. 静坐desegregation n. 废除种族隔离accommodation n. (公共)场所、设施hideous adj. 可怕的,令人惊骇的lynching n. (暴民的)以私刑杀害,私刑affluent adj. 富裕的,丰裕的setback n. 挫折,倒退prejudice n. 偏见erode v. 侵蚀,削弱,破坏welfare n. 福利,福利救济deficit n. 赤字stagger v. 摇晃,顽强进行fiscal year 财政年bankruptcy law 破产法proponent n. 支持者,建议者,辩护者stuff n. 作品(或演讲、文章)的内容,东西ominous adj. 不祥的,不吉的urbanologist n. 城市学家,城市问题专家obsolete adj. 废弃的,过时的pre-eminent adj. 杰出的,卓越的crushing adj. 压倒的,使人受不了的,决定性的verdict n. 定论,判断性意见emphatically adv. 强调地,断然地,明显地manifold adj. 多种多样的,多方面的,具有多种形式的illustrate v. 说明,表明,显示micromodel n. 微型模式,小型模式astride prep. 在……两旁metalworking n. 金属加工lean adj. 收益少的,得利少的implode v. (内爆般)剧减doom v. 使……失败(毁灭等)成为必然apacity 最大载客量metered fare 计程票制minibus 小公共汽车minor repair frequency 小修频率monorail transit system 单轨运输系统monthly ticket survey 月票调查networking density 线路网密度netwrk length 线路网长度new transport system 新交通系统night line 夜间线路on schedule 正点,准点one-piece run 整班on-schedule rate 正点率operating 运营,营运operating vehicle-days 运营车日operating vehicles 运营车辆数origin station 起点站,首站origin stop 始发站origin-destination survey 起迄点调查,O-D调查overall trip speed 运营速度passenger carrying capacity 客运量passenger collecting volume 集结量passenger collector-distributor volume 集散量passenger distributing volume 疏散量passenger flow 客流passenger flow direction 客源passenger flow volume 客流量passenger kilometres 人公里passenger mentality 乘客心理passenger origin 客向,客流流向passenger person-kilometres 客运周转量,客运工作量passenger place kilometres 客位公里,定员公里passenger transport 客运passenger transport income 客运收入passenger-place kilometre cost 客位公里成本peak hour boarding rate 高峰小时上车率peak-hour line 高峰线路person-kilometre cost 人公里成本public transport information system 公共交通信息系统public transport junction 公共交通枢纽public transport line 公共交通线路混合双打 mixd-double男单men's singles男双men'sdoubles女单women's singles女双women'sdoubles发球次序 order of service发球区 service court一发球员first server右场right court发球权right to serve发球serve接发球return of service发球方serving side发高远球long high serve连击double hit扣球smash扑rushing平抽drive回球return连续扣杀consecutive kill防守反击defence and fight back轮换位置Switch position旗鼓相当的比赛grudge match中国国家旅游局 China National Tourism Administration 中国国际旅行社 China International Travel Service旅游管理局 tourist administration burear旅行社 travel service/agency旅游公司 tourism company春/秋游 spring/autumn outing假日旅行 vacation tour目的地 destination自然景观 natural scenery/attraction人文景观 places of historic figures and cultural heritage 名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites佛教名山 famous Buddhist mountain五岳 five great mountains避暑山庄 mountain resort度假胜地 holiday resort避暑胜地 summer resort自然保护区 nature reserve国家公园 national park旅游景点 tourist attraction古建筑群 ancient architectural complex园林建筑 garden architecture山水风光 scenery with mountains and rivers诱人景色 inviting views湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills青山绿水 green hills and clear waters景色如画 picturesque views金石印章 metal and stone seals石刻碑文 stone inscriptions天下第一泉 the finest spring under heaven石舫 stone boat水榭 waterside house莲花池 lotus pond国画 traditional Chinese painting山水/水墨画 landscape/ink painting手工艺品 artifact; handicrafts陶器 earthenware折扇 folding fan木/竹/贝雕 wood/bamboo/shell carving联合国教科文组织UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization国民生产总值 GNP gross national product国内生产总值 GDP gross domestic product二、例句1.桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林.Guilin landscape tops those elsewhere, and Yangshuo landscape tops that of Guilin.2.这座寺庙历史悠久,可追溯到初唐时期.The temple has a long history dating back to the early period of the Tang Dynasty.。
、|!_一个人总要走陌生的路,看陌生的风景,听陌生的歌,然后在某个不经意的瞬间,你会发现,原本费尽心机想要忘记的事情真的就这么忘记了..雅思口语托福IBT 语言考试短语大全2010年1-4月雅思口语预测雅思扫盲之口语考试流程雅思考官揭露中国学生口语弊病雅思口语雅思口语教育类词汇八招教你快速提高口语口译&TOEFL听力都需要的速记法则!(三)口译&TOEFL听力都需要的速记法则!(二)口译&TOEFL听力都需要的速记法则!(一)助你轻松背诵10000个GRE高级词汇按场景分类识记听力词汇雅思句型总结新托福口语解码签证口语面试之“5C原则”雅思口语2010【转】备考IBT口语《老友记》实用精选精选IBT口语考试必备80题(转)托福iBT听力必备习语300(下)托福iBT听力必备习语300(中)托福iBT听力必备习语300(上)雅思托福写作词汇大放送,非常有用!雅思口语“经典”病句和老外对话如何提高自己的口语口语中总用但是想不起来英语怎么说的话~学英语你必须脱口而出的句子英文不懂这些,弄错会很丢脸的!老外最常说的二十个钻石级句子?容易犯错误的英语口语不查词典你可能会弄错的二十个英文词汇那些出境率极高但是你绝对想不到怎么说的单词们翻译必备黄金词组写英语的时候换点牛词吧~英语口语集锦必须要脱口而出的英语提高修养的100句话美国俚语全网罗,吐血整理美国俚语美国习惯用语美国大学生活中常用的词汇美国人最爱用的个性短语英语谚语上千句英语谚语、俗语、名言英语中常见的123个中国成语翻译必备黄金词组英文版的中国谚语我的美国俚语笔记---如何一句话噎死人学俚语记单词:十句话让你的美语更地道?美国俚语(三)美国俚语(二)美国俚语(持续更新中...)美国习惯用语你该如何用俚语表达自己的不满?国外生活必备英语,不学不行外出旅行必备50句实用口语男人最爱听的七句话英语肉麻情话最肉麻情人节英语日常交流用语食品英文总结(吃遍英文单词)值得背的电影台词(转~~~)网络流行语的英文版化妆品的英文说法,在国外超级有用!写英语的时候换点牛词吧~美国大学生活中常用的词汇扫盲[转载]用英语描述疾病停车场实用英语租房实用英语女士必备,化装品中英对照英语吵架&玩笑用语美国校园最in俗语大全美国很生活的英语~~。
剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲精练高级篇1. 前言在学习英语的过程中,词汇是非常重要的一部分,尤其对于想要通过雅思考试的考生来说。
剑桥雅思核心词汇是雅思考试中的重要部分,其覆盖了考试的写作、阅读、听力和口语等多个方面。
精讲和精练剑桥雅思核心词汇不仅可以帮助考生提高雅思成绩,更有助于提高英语综合水平。
2. 了解剑桥雅思核心词汇在开始学习剑桥雅思核心词汇之前,首先要了解这些核心词汇的特点和构成。
剑桥雅思核心词汇是经过剑桥大学语言中心精心筛选的,包括了雅思考试中高频出现的词汇,涵盖了各种不同的主题和场景。
这些词汇既有常见的日常用词,也包括雅思考试中常见的学术词汇和专业词汇。
3. 如何精讲剑桥雅思核心词汇精讲剑桥雅思核心词汇需要考生通过系统的学习和总结,举一反三,从简到繁地掌握这些词汇。
考生可以通过词汇书或者全球信息站资源对这些核心词汇进行系统的学习和记忆。
考生可以通过积累和总结,逐步掌握这些词汇的使用场景和搭配方法。
考生需要通过大量的练习来巩固和强化这些词汇的掌握程度。
4. 如何精练剑桥雅思核心词汇精练剑桥雅思核心词汇需要考生通过多种方式来提高词汇的运用能力。
考生可以通过阅读来丰富自己的词汇量,尤其是一些学术和专业方面的文章。
考生可以通过写作来灵活运用这些核心词汇,提高自己的表达能力。
考生可以通过口语练习来加强这些词汇的口语运用能力。
5. 我的观点和理解对于剑桥雅思核心词汇,我认为通过系统的学习和大量的练习是非常重要的。
要注重词汇的实际运用,灵活运用这些词汇才能更好地应对雅思考试。
要注重词汇的综合运用能力,通过阅读、写作和口语练习来全面提高词汇的应用水平。
6. 总结与回顾剑桥雅思核心词汇的精讲和精练需要考生通过系统的学习和大量的练习来全面提高词汇量和应用能力。
对于考生来说,要注重词汇的实际应用,积累一定量的例句和语境来更好地理解和记忆这些核心词汇。
要注重词汇的综合应用能力,通过阅读、写作和口语练习来全面提高词汇的应用水平。
法律术语雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里 draft 法案,草案Government bill 政府议案to pass a bill, to carry a bill 通过议案to enact a law, to promulgate a law 颁布法律ratification, confirmation 批准law enforcement 法律的实施to come into force 生效decree 法令clause 条款minutes 备忘录report 判例汇编codification 法律汇编legislation 立法legislator 立法者jurist 法学家jurisprudence 法学legitimation 合法化legality, lawfulness 法制,合法legal, lawful 合法的,依法的to contravene a law, to infringe a law, to break a law 违法outlaw, outside the law 超出法律范围的offender 罪犯to abolish 废止,取消rescission, annulment 废除,取消repeal, revocation, annulment 废除(法律)cancellation, annulment, invalidation 废除(合同) cancellation (支票)作废annulment 撤消(遗嘱)repeal rescission 撤消(判决)revocation 撤消immunity 豁免,豁免权disability, legal incapacity 无资格nonretroactive character 不溯既往性prescription 剥夺公权attainder 公民权利的剥夺和财产的没收constitutional law 宪法canon law 教会法规common law 习惯法criminal law 刑法administrative law 行政法civil law 民法commercial law, mercantile law 商法law of nations 万国公法,国际法international law 国际法natural law 自然法labour laws 劳工法fiscal law 财政法Civil Suit Law, Code of civil law 民事诉讼法Criminal Law 刑事诉讼法Military Law 军法Conscript Law 兵役法Copyright Law 著作权法penal code 刑法典code of mercantile law 商法典civil rights 民事权利,公民权利right of asylum 避难权human rights, rights of man 人权(customs) duties 关税death duty, death tax 遗产税royalties 版税律师词汇(a b)案件受理费 court acceptance fee案情重大、复杂 important and complicated case案由 cause of action案子 case包揽诉讼 monopolize lawsuits被告 defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused (用于刑事案件) 被上诉人 appellee被诉人 respondent; defendant本案律师 councel pro hac vice本地律师 local counsel毕业证 diploma; graduation certificate辩护词 defense; pleadings辩护律师 defense lawyer辩护要点 point of defense辩护意见 submission29元外教VIP雅思口语课程冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(c d)财产租赁 property tenancy裁定书 order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定)裁决书 award(用于仲裁)裁决书 verdict(用于陪审团)采信的证据 admitted evidence; established evidence草拟股权转让协议 drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests查阅法条 source legal provisions产权转让 conveyancing出差 go on errand; go on a business trip出国深造 further study abroad出具律师意见书 providing legal opinion出示的证据 exhibit出庭 appear in court传票 summons; subpoena答辩状 answer; reply代理词 representation代理房地产买卖与转让 agency for sale and transfer of real estate代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记 agency for notarization, trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate and incorporations代理仲裁 agency for arbitration代写文书 drafting of legal instruments待决案件 pending case当事人陈述 statement of the parties第三人 third party吊销执业证 revocation of lawyer license调查笔录 investigative record调查取证 investigation and gathering for evidence调解 mediation调解书 mediation外教VIP 十天口语提高一分冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(e f)二审案件 case of trial of second instance发送电子邮件 send e-mail法律顾问 legal consultants法律意见书 legal opinions法律援助 legal aid法律咨询 legal counseling法庭 division; tribunal法学博士学位 LL.D (Doctor of Laws)法学会 law society法学课程 legal courses法学硕士学位 LL.M (Master of Laws)法学系 faculty of law; department of law法学学士学位 LL.B (Bachelor of Laws)J.D ( juris doctor缩写,美国法学学士)法学院 law school法院公告 court announcement反诉状 counterclaim房地产律师 real estate lawyer; real property lawyer非合伙律师 associate lawyer非诉讼业务 non-litigation practice雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(g h)高级合伙人 senior partner高级律师 senior lawyer各类协议和合同 agreements and contracts公安局 Public Security Bureau公司上市 company listing公诉案件 public-prosecuting case公证书 notarial certificate国办律师事务所 state-run law office国际贸易 international trade国际诉讼 international litigation国内诉讼 domestic litigation合伙律师 partner lawyer合伙制律师事务所 law office in partner-ship; cooperating law ofice 合同审查、草拟、修改 contract review, drafting and revision会见当事人 interview a client会见犯罪嫌疑人 interview a criminal suspect雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(j k l)兼职律师 part-time lawyer监狱 prison; jail鉴定结论 expert conclusion缴纳会费 membership dues举证责任 burden of proof; onus probandi决定书 decision勘验笔录 record of request看守所 detention house抗诉书 protest控告人 accuser; complainant跨国诉讼 transnational litigation劳动争议 labor disputes劳动争议仲裁委员会 arbitration committee for labor disputes 劳改场 reform-through-labor farm; prison farm利害关系人 interested party; party in interest律管处处长 director of lawyer control department律师 lawyer attorney; attorney at law律师惩戒 lawyer discipline律师法 Lawyer Law律师费 lawyer fee律师函 lawyer’s letter律师见证 lawyer attestation/authentication律师见证书 lawyer certification/authentication/witness律师卷宗 lawyer’s docile; file律师刊物 lawyer’s journal律师联系电话 contact phone number of a lawyer律师事务所 law office; law firm律师收费 billing by lawyer律师网站 lawyer website律师协会 National Bar (Lawyer) Association律师协会会员 member of Lawyer Association律师协会秘书长 secretary general of Bar (Lawyer) Association 律师协会章程 Articles of Lawyer Assocition律师业务室 lawyer’s office律师执业证 lawyer license律师助理 assistant lawyer律师资格考试 bar exam; lawyer qualification exam律师资格证 lawyer qualification certificate雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(m p q)民事案件 civil case民事调解 civil mediation民事诉讼 civil litigation派出所 local police station; police substation判决 judgement(用于民事、行政案件);determination(用于终审);sentence(用于刑事案);verdict(由陪审团作出)旁证 circumstantial evidence企业章程 articles of association; articles of incorporation; bylaw 企业重组 corporate restructure起诉状 information; indictment取消律师资格 disbar全国律师代表大会 National Lawyer Congress缺席宣判 pronounce judgement or determination by default雅思口语8.5分经验分享考前口语热身大讲堂口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(r s)人民法院 People’s Court人民检察院 People’s Procuratorate认定事实 determine facts上诉案件 case of trial of second instance; appellate case上诉人 appellant上诉状 petition for appeal涉外律师 lawyers specially handling foreign-related matters申请复议 administrative reconsideration petition申请加入律师协会 application for admission to Law Association申请人 petitioner; claimant申诉案件 appeal case申诉人(仲裁) claimant; plaintiff申诉书 appeal for revision, petition for revision实习律师 apprentice lawyer; lawyer in probation period实习律师证 certificate of apprentice lawyer视听证据 audio-visual reference material适用法律 apply law to facts受害人 victim书证 documentary evidence司法部 Ministry of Justice司法建议书 judicial advise司法局 Judicial Bureau司法局副局长 deputy director of Judicial Bureau司法局局长 director of Judicial Bureau司法统一考试 uniform judicial exam送达 service of process诉讼 litigation; action; lawsuit诉讼当事人 litigation party; litigious party诉讼业务 litigation practice诉状 complaint; bill of complaint; statement of claim 外教VIP 十天口语提高一分冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(t w)推销法律服务 promote/market legal service外国律师事务所 foreign law office委托代理合同 authorized representation contract委托代理人 agent ad litem; entrusted agent委托授权书 power of attorney物证 material evidence嫌疑人 criminal suspect项目融资 project financing项目谈判 project negotiating刑事案件 criminal case刑事诉讼 criminal litigation行政诉讼 administrative litigation休庭 adjourn the court; recess外教VIP 十天口语提高一分冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里律师词汇(x y z)宣判 pronounce judgement; determination宣誓书 affidavit业务进修 attendance in advanced studies一审案件 case of trial of first instance与国外律师事务所交流 communicate with foreign law firms 原告 plaintiff证券律师 securities lawyer证人证言 testimony of witness; affidavit执行笔录 execution record执业登记 registration for practice执业范围 scope of practice; sphere of practice; practice area 执业申请 practice application执业证年检 annual inspection of lawyer license仲裁 arbitration仲裁案件 arbitration case仲裁机构 arbitration agency专门律师 specialized lawyer专职律师 professional lawyer; full-time lawyer撰写法律文章 write legal thesis资信调查 credit standing investigation自诉案件 private prosecuting case雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里法律专业词汇中英对照(a,b)action of debt 债务诉讼acquit 无罪adjourn 暂时停止执行administrative decision 行政判决结果ad damnum 主张一定数额的赔偿金adverse judgement 不利的判决affidavit 传票送达人所写的切结书affirm 确定原判决affirm defence 积极的抗辩agency stage 行政机关的裁决agency hearing 听证会allegation 主张的事实american law 美国法an ex parte hearing 一方当事人到庭说明an adversary hearing 双方当事人到庭辩论answer 答辩状appellate jurisdiction 上诉管辖权appeal 上诉appellant 上诉人appellee 被上诉人appropriate 永久占有arrest the judgement 暂时终止法院判决结果arraignment 刑事案件法官与当事人之间安排案件的程序assigned counsel 公设辩护人assumpsit 承诺履行bailment 寄托制度bail 保释beyond the reasonable doubt 超越合理的怀疑bill of Middlesex 早期诉讼当事人向国王秘书处申请的令状,同意发给后才能到国王法院进行诉讼bailliff 法庭内的法警bias 偏见bench of conference 到法官室或法官面前进行会议bond 提供担保burden of proof 举证责任雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里 case law 案例法cause of action 起诉理由chancellor 衡平法官chancery division 衡平法庭circuit court 巡回法院civil law 大陆法civil right act 人权法案civil procedure 民事诉讼法clerk 书记官closing argument 诉讼结论co-defedant 共同被告common law 普通法、习惯法、一致法、共同法compurgation 宣誓采证法compurgatory 宣誓采证法中的证人complaint 起诉状concurrent jurisdiction 竞合管辖权consideration 约因consortium 婚姻生活权;配偶权;亲权contempt of court 藐视法庭罪contract under seal 封印契约contributory negligence 加工过失corpus juris secundum 美国法律百科全书counterclaim 反诉court of common pleas 民诉法院court of king's bench 王室法院court of exchequer 财务法院court of exchequer chamber 财务上诉法院country court 乡镇法院court of common bench 民诉法院court of chancery 衡平法院court of justice of the peace 地方治安法院court of probate 遗嘱继承法院court of divorce 婚姻法院court of appeal in chancery 衡平上诉法院court of crown cases reserved 皇室上诉法院court of assize 巡回法院court of outside the united kingdom 英国境外各法院court of first instance 第一审法院court of second instance 第二审法院court of the international trade 国际贸易法院court of appeals for the federal circuit 联邦巡回上诉法院covenant 封印契约赔偿令状cross claim 被告间诉讼cross examnation 复向对方提出之证人curia regis 国王的法院damages 损害赔偿debt 返还确定金钱的令状decree 衡平法院作成的判决deductive reasoning 演绎法default judgement 一造判决defendant 被告defendant in error 被上诉人demurrer 驳回deposition 诘问内容作成的笔录detinue 非法留置的动产回复令状dialectical reasoning 论理(辩证)方法direct examination 诘问自己提出辩证direct verdict 法官指示陪审团作出直接判决discovery process 发现程序dismiss 驳回dissenting opinion 不同意见书district court 地方法院diversity jurisdiction 多元管辖权docket 案件登陆dual system 双轨并行制度due process 正当程序雅思口语8.5分经验分享考前口语热身大讲堂口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里 ejectment 不动产侵害令状en banc 法院全体法官共同审理equatible right衡平上的权利equatible defence 衡平抗辩estate 遗产ex post facto 溯及既往expert witness 专家证人express mention 明示其一排除其他原则expressio unius est exclusio alterius 明示其一排除其他原则exclusive jurisdiction 排他的管辖权exclusionary rule 证据排除法则eyre system 巡回制度felony 重罪foreman of jury 陪审团主席forms of action 严格的诉讼形式forum 法院fountain of all justices 正义的源泉freehould interest in land 对土地有完全权利者general assumpsit 不当得利令状general jurisdiction 一般管辖权geografhic jurisdiction 地域管辖权grand jury 大陪审团雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里 habeas corpus 人身保护令状hearsay evidence 传闻证据high court of justice 高级法院holding 法院判决house of lords 上议院house of commons 下议院hearing 听证会impeach 质疑证人的可信度impleader 第三人诉讼implied promise 默示承诺in personam jurisdiction 对人诉讼independent source rules 独立咨询取得的证据indictment 起诉inductive reasoning 归纳法inevitable discovery rule 当然发现原则inferior court 美国联邦法院第一级法院统称小法院information 检察官的起诉状in good faith 诚信善意原则injunction 禁止命令instruction 法官向陪审团作指示interlocutory appeal 中间上诉intermediate appellate court 中间上诉法院inerrogatory 诘问的问题issues 争点joint and several liability 连带赔偿责任judicial act 司法法案judicial committee of the privy council 枢密院司法委员会judgement on the verdict 确定原判决judgement notwithstanding the verdict 自行判决jurisdiction over the subjuct matter 对物诉讼jury 陪审团juvenile court 青少年法院judgement 法官作成的判决king's bench division 王室法庭king's council国王的咨询会议外教VIP 十天口语提高一分冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里民商法学与经济法学专业词汇Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws按照出资比例:in proportion to one’s respective contributions to the investment 办理注销登记:cancel the registration被代理人:the principal被侵权人 the infringed本人名义:in one’s name标的subject matter补偿制度compensation system不动产登记制Lot and Block System财产法 property law财产的添附 accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权 property mortgage财产继承权:the right of inheritance财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships财产管理人 property administrator; custodian of property财产混同 confusion; hotchpot财产留置权 encumbrance采用书面形式:in writing仓单 warehouse voucher草签合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract 长期合同 long-term contract偿付能力 solvency capability of reimbursement超越代理权:beyond the scope of one’s power of agency撤消合同cancellation of contract撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract撤销权 right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠 cancellation o will; revocationi of will承运人 actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权 carrier’s lien诚信原则 principle of good faith诚实信用原则:principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle船舶承租人 charterer船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship村民委员会:the village committee惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages乘人之危:take advantage of one’s unfavorable position处分财产 dispose of properties处分权 act of disposition处分原则 principle of disposition代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by代理权终止:the expiration of one’s power of agency单独承担的责任 undivided responsibility单方法律行为unilateral obligation单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act等价有偿:making compensation for equal value对等原则principle of reciprocity对价consideration对抗措施counter measure对人权right in personam; personal right对世权 real right; right in rem恶意串通:conspire maliciously恶意行为ill will mala fides法人 judicial person; legal body法人的权利能力 legal capacity of juristic person法人的责任能力 capacity for responsibility of juristic person法人权限 corporate power法人人格 corporate personality法人身份 status of a legal person法人团体 corporation法人资格 corporate capacity法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person负共同连带责任 liable jointly and severally负全部责任 bear all responsibilities; in all charge负有解释的义务 accountable负有连带义务的每个债务人:each of the joint debtors附带的条件 incident附带要求 contingent claim附带原因 contributory cause; inherent cause附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts附条件的权利 conditional right赋予权力 entitle个体工商户:individual businesses个人合伙:individual partnership各尽所能,按劳分配 from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs 给付定金:leave a deposit with the other party工商行政管理机关:the administrative agency for industry and commerce公民基本义务 fundamental duties of citizens合同contract合同法contract law合同副本 copies of the contract合同规定 contract provisions/stipulations合同履行地法 lex loci contractus合同期限contract period (or contract term)合同条款contract terms (or contract clause)合同有效期contract life合同正本 originals of the contract合伙人:partners合议制 collegial system核准登记的经营范围:within the range approved and registered恢复原状recovery of original state; restitution; restoration of he original conditions; retitutio in integrum集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership技术合同纠纷案件 controversy over a technology contract监护人:guardian经主管机关核准登记:approved and registered by the competent authority居民委员会:the neighborhood committee履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship埋藏物、隐藏物:buried or concealed object买卖、出租、抵押、转让:be sold, leased, mortgaged or transferred农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households平等主体:civil subjects with equal status企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person企业法人分立、合并:the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person契约自由 liberty of contract取得不当得利:profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis取得法人资格:be qualified as a legal person全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people让与 alien; alienate; assign; cede让与的利益 benefit of cession让与权 benefit of cessioni设定义务的规则 rule of imposing duty设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish, change or terminate civil relationship所有权 ownership书面合同 a written contract双倍返还定金:repay the deposit in double双方法律行为 bilateral legal transaction擅自变更或者解除(民事法律行为):alter or rescind one’s act arbitrarily他物权 right over the property of another提供一定的财产作为抵押物:offer a specific property as a pledge违反合同breach of contract委托代理:entrusted agency委托代理人:an entrusted agent无过错责任 liability without negligence无民事行为能力人:a person having no capacity for civil conduct无因管理:act as manager or provide services in order to protect another person’s interests when he is not legally or contractually obligated to do so下落不明 one’s whereabouts have been unknown限制民事行为能力人:a person with limited capacity for civil conduct享有连带权利的每个债权人:each of the joint creditors行使代理权:exercise the power of agency宣告为无(限制)民事行为能力人:declare … to be a person to be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct遗失物、漂流物:lost-and-found objects, flotsam以抵押物折价或者以变卖抵押物的价款优先得到偿还:to keep the pledge to offset the debt or have priority in satisfying his claim out of the proceeds from the sale of the pledge以合法形式掩盖非法目的:perform under the guise of legitimate acts which conceal illegitimate purposes以欺诈、胁迫的手段:as a result of cheating or coercion意思表示 show one’s intention意思表示真实:the intention expressed is genuine优先购买的权利:a right of pre-emption优先权 priority, preemptive right有过错的一方:the erring party有连带责任的 conjunctly and severally有权向债务人追偿:have the right to claim repayment from the debto造成财产损失:cause any property loss责任能力 capacity for responsibility责任年龄 capacity of responsibility; year of discretion债的标的 object of obligation债的发生 creation of obligation债的消灭 extinction of obligation占有人有权留置该财产:the possessor shall have a lien on the property指定代理:appointed agency执行合同 carry out a contract, execute/implement/fulfill/perform a contract 主要办事机构:the main administrative office追偿:claim compensation from住所:domicile雅思口语8.5分经验分享冬日不出门家中一对一口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里刑法学和行政法学专业词汇Criminal Laws and Administrative Laws帮助当事人毁灭、伪造证据罪 crime of aiding a client to destroy or forge evidence 绑架妇女儿童罪 crime of kidnapping women and children包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪 crime of harboring a mafia-style syndicate包庇毒品犯罪分子罪 crime of harboring drug criminals报复陷害罪case of retaliation and frame-ups必要共同犯罪 indispensable joint crime并科原则 doctrine of cumulating punishments剥夺权利deprival of rights不能犯 impossibility; unrealized offense参加恐怖活动组织罪 crime of taking part in an organization engaged in terrorist activities超越管辖权 excess of jurisdiction超越职权范围 overstep one’s authority惩办和宽大相结合combine punishment with leniency惩办少数、改造多数的原则 principle of punishing the few and reforming the many 惩罚措施 punitive measure惩罚性制裁 punitive sanction惩罚与教育相结合 combination of punishment and education处以刑罚 inflict punishment处以有期徒刑 sentence to fixed-term imprisonment触犯法律 break the law; violate the law抽逃出资罪 crime of flight of capital contribution抽象行政行为 abstract administrative act出口骗税犯罪活动 criminal activities of cheating out of tax rebates in export出售伪造发票罪 crime of selling counterfeit currency出于对法律的无知 from ignorance of law出于恶意 from malevolence从轻处罚 gie a lesser punishment从重处罚 give a severer punishment单位受贿罪 crime of bribe taken by a unit单一犯罪构成 single constitution of crime盗伐林木罪 crime of illegally chopping down trees; crime of illegally felling trees 盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪 crime of stealing or seizing guns, ammunition or explosives盗窃犯 theft act; larcenist渎职犯罪案件case of dereliction of duty对象不能犯 object impossibility多次作案 repeatedly commit crimes罚不当罪 punishment does not fit the crime犯意 criminal intent; mens real犯罪低龄化 lowering ages of criminal offenders犯罪动机 criminal motive犯罪构成 constitution of a crime; constitutive elements of a crime犯罪构成要件 special constitutive elements of crime犯罪故意 criminal intent; guilty intent; meas rea犯罪集团 criminal gang; criminal group犯罪客观要件 objective circumstances of a crime犯罪客体 criminal object; object of a crime犯罪实行终了 completion of a criminal act犯罪学 criminology犯罪预防 crime prevention犯罪中止 discontinuance of crime; desistance of crime犯罪主观方面要素 subjective elements of crime犯罪主体 subject of crime犯罪着手 initiate a crime犯罪组织 criminal organization贩卖毒品罪 drug offense; crime of drug trafficking防卫过当 unjustifiable self-defense防卫挑拨 instigation of defense; provocation of defense防卫限度 limit of defense防止类似事件重演 prevent the recurrence of similar incidents妨碍公务罪 crime of disrupting public service妨害公共安全罪 crime of impairing public security放弃权利 withdraw a claim; waive a right非法持、私藏枪支、弹药罪 crime of illegally holding or hiding a firearm or ammunition 非法持有毒品罪 crime of illegally holding drugs非法干涉 illegal intervention非法干预 unlawful interference非法出售增值税专用发票罪 crime of illegal selling invoice for exclusive use of VAT 非法活动 unlawful activities非法利益 unlawful interests非法手段 illegal means非强制性行政行为 non-coercive form of administrative action非正式的 informal; irregular非政府机关 non-governmental organization非主要条件 non-essential stipulation非专业的 non-professional诽谤罪 crime of defamation隔地犯 offense of segregation by location隔时犯 offense of segregation by time工具不能犯 impossibility of instruments故意犯罪 calculated crime; intentional crime故意杀人罪 crime of intentional homicide故意伤害罪 crime of willful and malicious injury管辖:jurisdiction惯犯 habitual criminal惯例 custom and usage过失犯罪 criminal negligence; involuntary crime; negligent crime国家赔偿案件 case of state compensation国家赔偿的归责原则 principle of culpability for state compensation国家赔偿的双重过错原则 principle of dual faults for state compensation国家赔偿法 state compensation law国家赔偿主体 subject of state compensation国家权力机关 state authority国际审判机关 state judicial organs国家行政机关 state administrative organs国家意志 state’s will国家职能 function of the state国民待遇 national treatment黑社会性质的犯罪集团 gangland criminal syndicate; mafia-style criminal gang缓期二年执行 with a two-year reprieve缓刑 probate cessat executio集合犯 aggregate offense; collective offense既遂犯 accomplished crime继承法 inheritance law继续犯 continuous crime加重处罚 give an aggravated punishment beyond the maximum prescribed假冒他人注册商标罪 crime of counterfeiting the registered trademark of another 假释 parole假想防卫 imaginative defense假想数罪 imaginatively several crimes简单共同犯罪 simple joint crime间接故意 indirect intent; indirect iintentino教唆未遂 attempt of solicitation劫持船只、汽车罪 crime of hijacking a ship or an automobile劫持航空器罪 crime of skyjacking结果犯 consequential offen结果加重犯 aggregated consequential offense结合犯 combinative crime; integrated offense se拒不执行人民法院判决、裁定罪 crime of refusing o execute judgments or orders of the People’s Court具结悔过 make a statement of repentence具体行政行为 specific administrative act具体罪名concrete accusation绝对不确定法定刑 absolutely indeterminate statutory punishment军人违反职责罪 crimes of soldiers violating military dutie抗税罪 offense of resisting taxes客体不能犯 object impossibility空白罪状 blank facts about a crime滥伐林木罪 crime of illegal denudation累犯 recidivist; repeat offender; cumulative offense连续犯罪 continuing crime量刑 criterion for sentencing; sentencing criterion量刑不当 criterion for sentence量刑幅度 extent for discretionary action of sentencing虐待罪 crime of abusing member of one’s family挪用公款案 case of misappropriation of public funds偶犯 casual offender; casual offense情节加重犯 aggravated offense by circumstances情节特别严重 when the circumstances are particularly wicked情节严重、构成犯罪的 when the circumstances are so serious as to constitute a crime 取保候审 post a bail and await trial with restricted liberty of moving扰乱公共场所秩序罪 crime of disturbing order at public places刑法 criminal law刑罚 penalty; punishment刑事责任能力 criminal capacity行政法 administrative law; executive law行政法规 administrative laws and regulations行政法学 administrative jurisprudence行政解释 administrative interpretation行政救济 administrative remedy预防犯罪 anti-crime治安管理 security administration治安条例 security regulations雅思口语8.5分经验分享考前口语热身大讲堂口语马上提高0.5-1分看这里汉英法律专业词汇(法理、法制史、宪法学)Jurisprudence, History of Legal Systems and Constitution按照法律规定according to law按照确定的份额分享权力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt案例教学法case system案例汇编case book; case report; law report柏拉图 Plato《保护人权与基本自由公约》(1950) Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950 (罗)被视为be deemed as被宣布为非法be outlawed; be declared illegal比较法comparative law比较法学comparative jurisprudence比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence比较法制史 comparative legal history比较分析法method of comparative analysis比较刑法comparative penal law比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence必然因果关系positive causal relationship边缘法学borderline jurisprudence变通办法adaptation; accommodation补充规定supplementary provision补救办法remedial measures不成文法unwritten law不成文宪法unwritten constitution不动产所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci不可分割的权利impartible right不可抗力 force majuere不可侵犯性inviolability不可让与性inalienability不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation不要式行为informal act不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right不作为abstain from an act; act of omission部门法department law部门规章regulation参照 consult参照具体情况 in the light of actual conditions参照原文 consult the original查士丁尼法典 Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus查士丁尼法规汇编 Authenticum超出法律范围的 outside of law超出法律权限的 extralegal超过权限 exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction成文法 written law成文宪法written constitution冲突法 conflict of laws; rules of conflict冲突规则 conflict rule; rule of conflict除(本法)另有规定外 except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)除外条款 provisory clause除外责任条款 exclusion clause触犯公共利益 encroach on the public interests触犯国际利益 go against the state’s interests触犯人民利益 encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people’s interests传统法律观念 traditional ideas of law纯粹法学 pure theory of law次要法规 by law次要规则 secondary rule从宽解释原则 doctrine of liberal construction从权利 accessory right达到法定年龄 come of age大法 the fundamental law大法官Lord High Chancellor大法官法院Court of Chancery大陆法系Continental Legal System大律师barrister《大明律》Criminal Law of the Ming Dynasty (中)大陪审团 grand jury《大清律例》the Criminal Laws of the Qing Dynasty (中)《大宪章》(1215) Great Charter, 1215(英)单行法规specific regulations单一法律体系unitary legal system单一制政府unitary government但书proviso当代法学动向current trend of jurisprudence当然解释 natural interpretation党纪国法party discipline and the law of the country道德规范norm of morality道德义务 moral obligation《德国民法典》German Civil code德拉古 Draco地方各级人民代表大会 local people’s congresses at different levels地方各级人民法院local people’s courts at different levels地方各级人民检察院local people’s procuratorates at different levels地方各级人民政府local people’s governments at different levels第二读second reading第三读 third reading二元论the dualistic theory二元君主立宪制 dual constitutional monarchy system二元论 the dualistic theory。
柯林斯雅思分级词汇中级柯林斯雅思分级词汇是雅思备考时非常重要的词汇书籍,它不仅可以帮助考生在阅读和听力部分更好的理解文章和题目,同时也可以帮助考生在写作和口语考试中表达更准确、更自然的语言。
这本词汇书分级非常细致,分为初级、中级、高级和超级四个级别,其中中级部分包含了2500个常用单词和短语,这些单词和短语主要涉及到雅思考试中常见的话题和语境,包括科技、环境、政治、经济、文化、教育等方面。
本文将从词汇书的结构、使用方法和注意事项三个方面进行介绍,以帮助雅思考生更好地使用这本词汇书。
一、词汇书的结构柯林斯雅思分级词汇中级部分共包含36个单元,每个单元涵盖了一个具体的话题或场景,例如“科技与发明”、“文化差异”、“环保与可持续发展”等。
每个单元的结构都是相似的,由以下几个部分组成:1.简明释义在每个单元的开头,都会先给出所涉及到的主要单词或短语的简明释义,以便考生了解词汇的基本含义和用法。
2.详细解释在简明释义的基础上,会进一步对每个单词或短语进行详细解释,包括词性、语法用法、近义词、反义词等等,以帮助考生更全面深入地掌握这些单词和短语的意义和用法。
3.丰富例句在每个单元的末尾,都会附上一些包含这些单词或短语的丰富例句,这些例句主要涉及到雅思考试中常见的文章和题目,考生可以通过阅读这些例句,更好地理解这些词汇的语境和应用。
二、使用方法使用柯林斯雅思分级词汇中级部分的方法有很多种,下面介绍两种比较常用的方法。
1.按主题学习考生可以根据自己的学习进度和需要,挑选出一些比较感兴趣或较为薄弱的主题,按顺序学习每个单元的词汇。
在学习过程中,可以先阅读简明释义和详细解释,然后通过阅读例句来记忆和理解这些词汇的用法和含义。
在掌握了一个单元的内容后,可以进行一些练习或小测验,以检验自己的掌握情况。
2.按频率学习另一种常用方法是按照词汇书中每个单词的出现频率进行学习,即从出现频率最高的单词开始学习,逐渐向下进行学习,直到掌握所有的单词和短语。
雅思词汇量测试量表第一部分:基础词汇测试一、测试目的本部分旨在评估考生对雅思考试所需基础词汇的掌握程度。
基础词汇是雅思考试中最为常见、使用频率较高的词汇,掌握这些词汇对于提高雅思考试成绩至关重要。
二、测试内容1. 常见名词:如 time、people、money、food 等;2. 常见动词:如 go、do、see、eat 等;3. 常见形容词:如 good、bad、big、small 等;4. 常见副词:如 fast、slow、well、badly 等;5. 常见介词:如 in、on、at、to 等;6. 常见连词:如 and、or、but、because 等。
三、测试形式本部分测试采用选择题形式,考生需在规定时间内完成所有题目。
每道题目给出一个英文单词或短语,考生需从四个选项中选择一个与题目意思相符的中文解释。
四、测试评分本部分测试满分为100分,每题2分。
考生答对一题得2分,答错一题扣1分,不答不得分。
测试结束后,系统将自动考生的测试成绩和词汇量水平评估。
五、测试建议1. 在测试前,考生应先进行基础词汇的复习,确保对常见词汇有基本的掌握;2. 测试过程中,考生应仔细阅读题目,确保理解题意后再进行作答;3. 遇到不确定的题目,考生可先跳过,待完成其他题目后再回来作答;4. 测试结束后,考生应根据测试结果,有针对性地进行词汇学习,提高自己的词汇量。
雅思词汇量测试量表第二部分:进阶词汇测试一、测试目的本部分旨在评估考生对雅思考试所需进阶词汇的掌握程度。
进阶词汇是在基础词汇的基础上,考生需要掌握的更高层次的词汇,这些词汇在雅思考试中出现的频率较高,对于提高雅思考试成绩同样重要。
二、测试内容1. 专业名词:如 economy、environment、technology、education 等;3. 高级形容词:如 important、significant、difficult、easy 等;4. 高级副词:如 quickly、slowly、well、badly 等;5. 高级介词:如 despite、because of、in addition to、dueto 等;6. 高级连词:如 although、because、since、unless 等。
“城市词典网站”(urban dictionary)“no zuo no die(不作死就不会死)”、“you can you up(你行你上)”和“no can no BB(不行就别瞎嚷嚷)” “Tuhao(土豪)”、“people mountain people sea(人山人海)”、“Da Ma(大妈)” “Chinglish(中式英语)”、“dim sum(点心)”、“Maotai(茅台酒)” 【关于授课】pedagogical method教育方法; the number of attendees听课人数;individual tuition个别辅导;edutainment娱乐式教育;teaching assistant教学助理;interaction互动;case examples案例分析;discussion讨论;practical application实际应用;outcomes授课结果
四六级 英语作文谚语
1. It is good to learn at another man‟s cost. 前车之鉴。 2. The specter sees most clearly. 旁观者清。 3. Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。 4. The older, the wiser. 年岁增长智慧。 5. A pet lamp makes a cross ram. 宠坏的羔羊会变成恶羊。 6. The loss outweighs the gain. 得不偿失。 7. No sweet without sweat. 苦尽甘来。 8. Rome wasn‟t built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。 9. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 有志者事竟成。 10. Bend the willow while it is still young. 修树要趁早,育人要趁小。 11. Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul of virtue. 勇敢和坚决是美德的灵魂。 12. The path to glory is always rugged. 光荣之路常坎坷。 13. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事,只要人肯试。 14. The fire is the test of gold; adversity of strong man. 烈火试真金,困苦炼壮士。 15. Great hopes make great man. 远大的希望造就伟大的人物 。 16. No way is impossible to courage. 勇士面前无险路。 17. A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner. 平静的大海决不能造就出熟练的水手。 18. We must not lie down, and cry “God help us”. 求神不如求己。 19. Step by step the ladder is ascended. 登梯需要逐级登。 20. Adversity leads to prosperity. 困苦通向昌盛。 21. Patience and application will carry us through. 忍耐和专心会使我们渡过难关 。 22. Fortune often rewards with interest those that have patience to wait for her. 做事只要有耐心,到头总会有好运;耐心候好运,好运常会来。
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⼀、地点类话题分类 地点类可以分为两⼤类:Buildings、Places和Scenic spots。
Buildings常考的话题有Describe a library、Describe a museum、Describe a building in your university、Describe a monument in your city、Describe you ideal house等。
Places常考的话题有 Describe a restaurant、Describe a shopping center、Describe a street、Describe a hotel、Describe a city you visited、Describe a place with water等。
Scenic spots常考的话题有Describe a history place、Describe a natural beauty、Describe a river or lake等。
⼆、地点类思路分析 1. Buildings Describe a library You should say: What type of library it is Where it is What the benefits are And explain why you like it Buildings类的话题可以从地点(国内国外、城市乡村、市区郊区等)、外部结构(⾼低层、现代传统建筑)、内部陈设、功能、个⼈经历的⾓度来描述。
常⽤的词语有square(正⽅形)、cube(⽴⽅体)、rectangle(长⽅形)、circle or sphere(圆形或者球体)、the wave(波形)、curvilinear form(曲线形)。
2. Places Describe a restaurant where you often go to You should say: What the restaurant is Where it is Why you often go there And explain what is special about this restaurant Places类的话题可以从地理位置、环境、特⾊⾷品、服务和价格的⾓度来描述。
雅思口语的DosandDON’Ts详解雅思口语的Dos and DON’Ts详解,我家带来了雅思口语的Dos and DON’Ts详解,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
雅思口语的Dos and DON’Ts详解你知道吗?雅思口语考试,许多考官做的就是加减法,你很自然的用英语表达了你的答案,给你加分,那是自然;但是你有没有想过,你消失的那些低级的错误或是不恰当地表达,亦或是不太合场地的行为,都会让你这些加分成为徒劳,由于这些不应当消失的错误会让你扣许多分。
如何hold住口语考试,你还需我为大家整理的这些Ttips:Dos大家耳闻,趴2才是我们的重头戏,是打算因素;说趴1是一个大致印象分;趴3是加减分项目。
Tip 1: 重视你的趴1和趴3 其实之前也跟大家提过,作为local native的考官,在趴1中问题中的沟通中,他就已经知道你是在什么样的水准上了,是6,还是6.5,他心里有数了。
那么在趴2呢,你的确要把这部分的话题预备得特别充分,由于这里是考察你对问题的理解分析规律力量,通常我们都会提前预备过,只有少部分没有在口语题库中。
其实考官们也都知道,你趴2预备过,所以在这一块,你表现好是自然的,表现不好也可能是问题太难,考官心里始终会有个数。
我可以告知大家一个经受,我在曾经一次考试中,我的趴2简直是到了八辈子霉运,没有预备过,我甚至没有说够一分钟,然后是考官补问了几个问题,我才补够了那个趴2回答问题的时间,但是我可以告知你我在趴1和趴3都回答得还好,所以最终分数也还有6.5.所以大家不要轻视趴1和趴3,尽量能在我们很好预备的部分,回答得好一点让考官在趴1就给你定一个比较靠上的层次。
Tip 2: 好好预备趴2,你需要做到:新烤鸭可能还不知道,在趴2开头需要你回答以前,会给你1min预备,也就是需要你把你的答案做个提纲。
这个提纲不单单是走个形式给考官看,由于他已经预备地滚瓜烂熟了这个话题。
雅思口语常用高级词汇
1. Significant (adj.) –重大的,重要的
例句:Climate change is a significant issue that needs urgent attention.
2. Ubiquitous (adj.) –无处不在的,普遍存在的
例句:Mobile phones have become ubiquitous in modern society.
3. Pervasive (adj.) –普遍的,弥漫的
例句:Social media has had a pervasive impact on how we communicate.
4. Diverse (adj.) –多样的,不同的
例句:London is a diverse city with people from all over the world.
5. Facilitate (v.) –促进,便利
例句:The new transport system will facilitate faster and more efficient travel.
6. Provoke (v.) –引发,激起
例句:His comments on social media provoked a heated debate.
7. Acquire (v.) –获得,取得
例句:Learning a second language can help you acquire new perspectives.
8. Compelling (adj.) –令人信服的,引人入胜的
例句:The documentary presented compelling evidence about the impact of deforestation.
9. Exacerbate (v.) –加剧,恶化
例句:The lack of rainfall will exacerbate the already severe drought conditions.
10. Imminent (adj.) –即将来临的,临近的
例句:The threat of a volcanic eruption is imminent, and residents have been evacuated.。