(完整版)雅思口语必备15种连接词

雅思作文的连接词介绍雅思作文的连接词介绍1.表示并列的雅思作文连接词：First / second / last, also, and, as well as, at the same time, equally important句子：It seems that the experience we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.2.表示递进的雅思作文连接词：furthermore, in addition, moreover句子： It is true that it is only those who reach the top of their profession who can get these huge salaries. They are, in effect, rare talents. Furthermore, the majority of stars do not hold their top positions long.3.表示举例的`雅思作文连接词：as, for example, for instance, in fact, such as, that is, to illustrate句子： The majority of stars do not hold their top positions long. Sport stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the next younger, more energetic generation, while the good looks of most film stars quickly fade.4.表示态度的雅思作文连接词：strangely enough, undoubtedly, fortunately, unfortunately, most importantly, surprisingly句子：However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that "change is always for the better". Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they have good impacts on themajority of people5.表层次:First; Second; What’s more; In addition; Apart from this; Last but not least;6.表观点:Personally; In my opinion; As far as I am concerned; As far as I know; What I want to stress is that…(我想强调的是…); … hold the opinion that… 某人持有…的主张; According to sb, …依照某人的观点看,…;7.表转折:However, …… ; …., but …8.表让步：Although/ Though, …; Despite the fact that…;9.表因果:Because/ As…..; Since/ Now that, …Therefore, …; …., thus,…; …., so… ;10.表递进：not only…, but also…; …as well as;11.表概括:In a word; In short; To sum up;连词如but, and,后接句子，连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。

雅思口语常用衔接词大家都知道巧妙运用衔接词是高分写作的必备要素，你知道吗，高分口语同样需要漂亮的衔接词。

这些词汇能凸显你清晰的逻辑，更能帮你在考试的时候争取组织语言的时间。

想让你的口语听起来sophisticate? 马上掌握这些衔接词！目录表示并列 (2)表示对比和转折 (3)表示目的 (4)表示原因 (5)表示结果 (6)表示递进 (7)表示概括 (8)表示总结及结束 (9)表示让步 (10)1表示并列Example Note and We drank, talked, and danced.both……and;You can both borrow the flat and (you can) use our car. both…and通常位于形容词，名词，实意动词前，助动词后either…..or;I don’t speak either French or German.as well as As well as birds, some mammals can fly.Action as well as thought is necessary.和…一样；也…，可位于句首和句中。

not only……but also; The place was not only clod, but also damp.Not only had the poor man been arrested, but had been sent toprison as well.Not only位于句首时，其所在的句子需发生部分倒装（将助动词，系动词，情态动词置于主语前），而butalso后的句子不倒装meanwhile The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile,you must rest as much as possible.meanwhile / in the meantime I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meantime, I am going tostudy chemistry.同时，期间2表示对比和转折Example Noteon the one hand, on the other hand On the one hand, we need to reduce cost. On the other hand, investmentcan’t be cancelled.一方面，而另一方面while/whereas I like mountains, while/whereas my wife prefers the seaside. 尽管如此，然而though/although (Al)though I don’t like him, I agree that he’s a good manager.不能与but连用even if/though Even though I didn’t know anybody at the party, I had a nice time.I’ll do it, even if it is bad for me.however He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.然而nevertheless The news may be unexpected; nevertheless it is true.尽管如此，然而3表示目的Example Notein order to do; so as to do He got up early in order /so as to have time to pack.In order to know more about him, I watched him.so as to do 只能位于句中，而in orderto do 既可用于句中，又可以位于句首in order that; so that We send monthly report in order that they may have full information.She’s staying here for 6 months so that she can perfect her English.后接句子4表示原因Example Note后面接名词短语just because ….(it) doesn’t mean Just because you’re older than me (it) doesn’t’ t mean you can do what youlike.因为…..并不意味着…due to/owing to Due to/owing to the bad weather, the match was cancelled.We have had to postpone the meeting due/owing to the rain.His success was due to his mother. 由于，因为通常owing to 不用于be动词后，而due to 可用5表示结果Example NotethereforeShe was late, therefore she didn’t get the book.consequently She was a bright and eager student and, consequently, did well in school.so So she had to get married to a man she didn’t like.then The last bus has gone. Then we’re going to have to walk.thus The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education.hence It's handmade and hence expensive.The sports meet will be held three days hence.hence既可表示因此，又可表示从此时起6表示递进Example Noteaddition urgently need doctors and medical supplies.another thing is If Marry comes, where’s she going to sleep, and another thing is, we can’t go away if she’s here.what is more/ as well as that She borrowed my bike and never gave it back. And what is more/as well as that, she pretended nothing had happened.besides/in any case You never manage to work 8 hours a day. Besides/in any case, you can’t type.7表示概括Example NoteIn all/most/ many/some cases In most cases, people will be nice to you if you are nice to them. 在任何情况下/在大部分情况下/在许多情况下broadlyspeaking/generallyspeakingBroadly speaking, teachers are overworked and underpaid.to some extent/to a greatextentTo a great extent, a person’s character is formed by the age of eight.在很大程度上，非常apart from/except for Apart from the soup, I thought the meal was excellent.Except for Mary, they all seemed pretty sensible. apart from既可表示包括在内，又可表示排除在外；而expect for 只表示排除在外8表示总结及结束Example Note总之In conclusionlack of industrial investment.Last, but not least, Last but not least, we must thank our host for his hospitality. 最后但同等重要的，Lastly / finally Finally/lastly, I found it difficult to learn.9表示让步Example Noteo’clock.any way表示通过任何方式。

雅思口语必备15种过渡词1.Addition(递进) moreover, what is more, furthermore, , let alone, additionally, not to mention (this), besides (this) , in addition (to this) 真题链接：Q: Do you often use the dictionary? A: I often refer to a dictionary for some new words. Additionally, browsing the dictionary can also enlarge my vocabulary and knowledge.2.Reference(引用) considering (this), regarding (this), as for (this), concerning (this), on the subject of (this) 真题链接：Q: Is time important?A: Well, speaking about the importance of time, there are a lot of old sayings, like ‘Time waits for no man.’; ‘Time never comes back when it is gone.’3. Example (举例) such as, particularly, especially, for example, like, in particular, for one thing, notably 真题链接：Q: Are there any colors that have a special meaning in your country? A: Yea, different colors stands for different meanings. For example, the white color represents purity and dignity, and the red color is for joy and celebration. 真题链接：A: What kinds of museum do you like? Q: Well, I am really fond of some new museums with different movies, particularly, the 3D and 4D movies which give me a vivid picture of history and art.4. Similarity(相似) similarly, in the same way, equally, likewise, as well as 真题链接：Q: Do you think advertisement can help products to be sold?A: Advertisements can help people to have a better understanding about products, in the same way, advertisements usually tell people the unique functions of the products.5. Clarification(澄清) that is (to say), I mean, (to) put (it) another way, in other words, namely, specifically 真题链接：Q: What housework do you least like doing? A: Washing dishes has always been a pet hate (特别讨厌的东西) of mine. Specifically, I feel disgusted when I put my hands in the dirty water or wipe all the food off the dishes.6. Conflict(转折) but, while, on the other hand, however, whereas, in contrast, conversely, still, instead 真题链接: A: Do Chinese people love birds? Why? Q: I suppose so, especially elderly people. They love to walk with their birds in the parks or gardens in the morning; on the other hand, I don’t think young guys really get a kick out of birds.7. Emphasis(强调) even more, above all, indeed, more importantly, besides 真题链接：A: Do you love studying English? Explain why. Q: As an universal language, English enables me to travel around a lot of countries in the world. More importantly, I make a lot of foreign friends and become more confident than ever.8. Concession(让步) but even so, even though, though, although, despite (this), in spite of (this), regardless (of this), 真题链接：Q: Do you think land-lines would be replaced by cell phones one day? A: Well, cell phones have received a huge popularity among young people, but even so, land-lines still have its irreplaceable strong points. Land lines have no radiation and are much cheaper than cell phones.9. Cause/Reason(原因) since, as, in that, for the (simple) reason that, because (of the fact), A: Yes, of course. It’s one of my favorite cultural events around the year. In the past, I would go to such event if I didn’t have busy academic tasks. 12. Purpose(目的) for the purpose of, in the hope that, for fear that, so that, in order to, lest, in order that, so as to 真题链接：Q: How to protect the wild animals? A: I believe the most efficient way is to enact laws that will make the hunting of wild animals illegal, so that the equilibrium of ecosystem can bemaintained. 13. Numerical(顺序性) initially, to start with, first of all, to begin with, at first, for a start, secondly, thirdly 真题链接：Q: Do you like living there? A: Of course. It’s a great place to live in. First of all, my flat is spacious and bright, with beautiful pictures and painting on the wall. In addition, the neighborhood is……..14. Continuation(延续性) subsequently, previously, eventually, next, before (this), afterwards, after (this), then 真题链接：Q: How did you learn how to use the Internet? A: Friends kept telling me about different websites to check out, after this I tried them one by one and discovered that the web has unlimited uses. Eventually, I found I was using the Internet almost every day on my own. 15. Conclusion(总结) lastly, finally, to conclude (with), as a final point, in the end 真题链接：Q: How exactly will you benefit from this experience? A: Well, firstly I will meet new people and learn about their daily lives and learn to speak different languages. In addition to this, I will travel a lot of historical sites. At last, studying overseas is an amazing experience from a cultural point of view.一、并列关系由firstly, secondly, thirdly引导的句子间其实构成的就是并列关系，即第一点是……，第二点是……，其三是……，然而老外在日常生活中的对话里引出自己看法的时候其实并不太注意这些提示词的使用，如果使用的话他们更倾向于以下的表达方式：Firstly=to start with/to begin with/first offSecondly=also/as well/andThirdly=furthermore/besides/ last but not least二、因果关系so / so that / because = cuz / therefore，其中therefore的使用较为正式，而’cause和coz 则是because的非正式用法，可在作答的过程中适当替换because，但是切记不可多用，否则会给考官留下过于刻意的印象。

小黑雅思口语万能连接词地点描述LikeI’m fairly keen on…I’m really into…I’m quite a big fan of…I simply adore…I’m quite enthusiastic/passionate about…I generally prefer…to…I’m pretty fond of …I’m totally mad about…I’m obsessed with…I’m fascinated by…dislikeI’m not so keen on…I’m really not that fond of …I’m not much of a fan of…I really cant stand…迅速回答Well, actually…Sure, obviously…Ok, certainly…Of course, you know…Of course, it goes without saying that…不确定I think I would have to say that it really depends.Well, quite honestly I don’t think I’ve ever thought about hat, but I guess…Actually, this isn’t something that I’ve ever considered, but in short…I’m not really sure how to put this, but I suppose generally speaking…种类There’s quite a mixed variety of …There’s quite a wide range of…There’s fairly broad range of…There’s quite an extensive diversityof …There’s quite a diverse mixture of…虚拟语气If I lived in Mediterranean, Iwould/could/might……假设If …, then I will most likely do….If …, then it’s quite possible that I will…If …, then as a consequence I will probably…If …, then I guess it’s quite likely that I will.If …, then it’s more likely that I will…If …, then it’s almost certain that I will…If …, then I will almost always…If …, then I will most certainly…理由And I guess this is probably because…This could be because…This might be because…This is due to the fact that …I suppose the reason has something to do with the fact that…The thing with this is that…What you h ave to realize is that…The explanation for this could be that…程度副词ParticularlyEspeciallySpecificallyDefinitelyTo be more precise…To be more specific…To be more exact…To be more accurate..最高级But I guess the most…would probably be…However, I suppose the most… could possibly be…Though I think the most…would potentially be…Yet I imagine the most… may well be Still, I suspect that the most… could perhaps be..说在前面。

常用的雅思口语连接词列表迅速回答Well, actually…好吧,事实上……Sure, obviously…当然,很明显……Ok, certainly…好的,当然……Of course, you know…当然，你知道……Of course, it goes without saying that…当然，不用说……不确定I think I would have to say that it really depends。

我想我得说这得看情况而定。

Well, quite honestly I don’t think I’ve ever thought about hat, but Iguess…嗯，老实说，我想我从来没有想过戴帽子，但我想……Actually, this isn’t something that I’ve ever considered, but in short…事实上，这不是我考虑过的事情，但简而言之……I’m not really sure how to put this, but I suppose generally speaking…我不知道该怎么说，但我想总的来说……理由And I guess this is probably because…我想这可能是因为……This could be because…这可能是因为……This might be because…这可能是因为……This is due to the fact that …这是因为……I suppose the reason has something to do with the fact that…我想原因与……这一事实有关。

The thing with this is that…事情是这样的……What you have to realize is that…你必须认识到……The explanation for this could be that…对此的解释可能是……程度副词ParticularlyEspecially特别是Specifically具体地说Definitely肯定To be more precise…更准确地说……To be more specific…更具体地说……To be more exact…更确切地说……To be more accurate... 更准确地说……。

雅思写作常用连接词介绍First / second / last， also， and， as well as， at the same time， equally important句子： It seems that the experience we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful， that they can boost or over—ride other influences， and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this。

2.表示递进的雅思作文连接词：furthermore， in addition， moreover句子： It is true that it is only those who reach the top of their profession who can get these huge salaries。

They are，in effect， rare talents。

Furthermore， the majority of stars do not hold their top positions long。

3.表示举例的雅思作文连接词：as， for example， for instance， in fact， such as， that is， to illustrate句子：The majority of stars do not hold their top positions long。

Sport stars and pop stars， for example， are soon replaced by the next younger， more energetic generation，while the good looks of most film stars quickly fade。

雅思口语-连词一、并列关系由firstly, secondly, thirdly引导的句子间其实构成的就是并列关系，即第一点是……，第二点是……，其三是……，然而老外在日常生活中的对话里引出自己看法的时候其实并不太注意这些提示词的使用，如果使用的话他们更倾向于以下的表达方式：Firstly=to start with/to begin with/first offSecondly=also/as well/andThirdly=furthermore/besides/ last but not least二、因果关系so / so that / because = cuz / therefore，其中therefore的使用较为正式，而’cause和coz则是because的非正式用法，可在作答的过程中适当替换because。

三、让步关系Although / Even though / Even if / as long as四、转折关系转折关系指句子中后面的分局不是顺着前面分句的意思说下去，而是转了一个弯，跟前面分句的意思正好相反。

中文中常见的表示转折关系的关联词主要有虽然……但是;尽管……还是;……却……。

而英文中表示转折关系的连接词则有But…;However…; though等。

Though在口语中经常被放在句子的结尾处，其作用相当于在句中放入but。

五、递进关系Another point I would love to say is that…On top of that I can also add that…And I shouldn't forget to mention that …In additionto what I’ve just said, I can add that…Apart from what I’ve mentioned, another key point is that六、修饰关系that / who / which / when / where七、对比关系On the other hand / while / whereas / In contrast八、举例和泛指like / such as / Take...for example / In some cases / and stuff like that / and things like that / or something like that九、其他as well / as well as / in terms of / instead of / rather than。

1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子, 连词可以.)以下是按照另外一种角度来概括启承转合启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What’s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......转 But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....合 Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ........英语作文写作常用短语及句子1、常用与开头的短语、句式（1） with the （rapidly）growing popularity of （computers/private cars） in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。

雅思高级连接词
雅思高级连接词包括：
1.Moreover：表示递进，常用于连接两个并列的观点或事实。

2.In addition：表示添加，常用于在已有的观点或事实基础上进一步补充说明。

3.Furthermore：表示进一步，常用于在已有的观点或事实基础上进一步强调或说明。

4.Additionally：表示另外，常用于在已有的观点或事实基础上再补充一个观点或事实。

5.Besides：表示而且，常用于强调一个观点或事实并且进一步说明另一个观点或事实。

6.Similarly：表示同样地，常用于比较两个相似的事物并得出结论。

7.Finally：表示最后，常用于总结整个段落或文章的重点。

这些连接词可以帮助考生在雅思写作中更好地组织思路、连贯论述、表达逻辑关系。

日常口语常用连接词每部分掌握 2 种1表达“我的观点是……”In my opinionIn my point of viewAs far as I am concernedAs for meTo tell you the truth, I agree with …It depends, different people have different personal preferenceYes I think so/ No, I don 't think so) …Oh, it is difficult for me to make a choice(tell the differences),you know •• (on one hand ….on the other hand ….)Well,it is an interesting(tough)question ,(because … .),let methink,en You kno w,I am not much of a • •・.,so I know little about •….but I guess2 表达好恶LikeI 'm fairly keen on …I 'm really into …I 'm quite a big fan of …I simply adore …I 'm quite enthusiastic/passionate about …I generally prefer … to …I 'm pretty fond of …I 'm fascinated by …I am interested inI am obsessed with …..深度着迷(obsessed [ ?b'sest ] obsession [ ?b'se ? ?n] )I am addicted to ….. 上瘾I am attracted by … ..My favorite ….. is(are) …….DislikeI 'm really not that fond of …I 'm not much of a fan of …I really can 't stand …二发表评论5带来好处it brings us lots of benefits such as …It benefits us in terms of(in regard to) …..We will benefit (from ……)It does(is) good to ……Sth. can be used as …6对什么有害it does harm to ….It is detrimental to … (detrimental [ ?d? tr ??m? ntl ] adj. 有害的，不利的)It has bad effect(influence,impact)on ….It is bad for …It poses a threat to …7理由 (because)And I guess this is probably becauseThis could be becauseThis might be because …This is due to the fact that …I suppose the reason has something to do with the fact that …The thing with this is that …What you have to realize is that …The explanation for this could be that …8表示不确定I think I would have to say that it really depends.Well, quite honestly I don 't think I 've ever thought about that, butI guess …Actually, this isn 't something that I 've ever considered, but in short …I 'm not really sure how to put this, but I suppose generally speaking…三进一步解释9程度副词ParticularlyEspeciallySpecificallyDefinitelyTo be more precise …To be more specific …To be more exact …To be more accurate …10假设If …, then I will most likely to ….If … , then it 's quite possible that I will …If … , then as a consequence I will probably …If …,the n it s almost certain that I will11 承接上文，提出自己观点Well, in general, I wouldsay thatActually, I suppose that for the most part I d probably say thatWell, to be hon est I should really say thatOf course I think I 'd have to saythatCertainly I would definitely say that12 表达“另外” “and”Besides ，…Apart from that …In addition ，…And of course, there 's the usual things like …And obviously you can also find things like …Another point I would love to say is that …On top of that I can also add that …And I shouldn't forget to mention that …In addition to what I 've just said, I can add thatApart from what I 've mentioned, another key point is that13 重要点And the unique asp ect of … is that …The first thing I 'd like to mention isthatThe point I should begin with is thatThe main thing you need to be aware isthatI suppose I should begin with the factthat五一些可以用来拖时间的词！！！Well, actually …Sure, obviously …Ok, certainly …Of course, you know …Of course, it goes without saying thatOf course, …Absolutely …Exactly!Frankly speaking ，(to be frank) To be honest Actually …。

雅思写作高分必备法宝你必须掌握的连词雅思的写作注重的是平时技巧及词汇量的积累，连词的应用，能使你的雅思作文更加的完整，并且文章更加的通顺易懂。

丰富句与句之间的逻辑关系。

下面是小编为您收集整理的雅思写作高分必备法宝，供大家参考!雅思写作高分必备法宝--你必须掌握的连词雅思写作连词一：And 并列关系and/similarly/likewise/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/ even/besides this/that雅思写作连词二：Sequence 顺序出现的时候表示列举。

first/initially/second/then/next/earlier/later/followingthis/that/afterwards雅思写作连词三：Consequence 结果as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly雅思写作连词四：Contrast 转折despite/though/although/but/otherwise/yet/rather/whereas/nonetheless雅思写作连词五：Certainty 确定强烈的确定，后面是作者的坚定论点。

obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly雅思写作连词六：Condition 条件，因为后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that/for/so that/whether/depending on雅思写作连词七：Time 时间before/since/as/until/meanwhile/when/whenever/just as雅思写作连词八：Summary 总结作者的最后总结。

雅思口语必备种连接词 Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】流利度与连贯性的飞跃：雅思口语必备15种过渡词雅思口语有四个评分标准： Fluency &Coherence(流利度与连贯性)，Grammatical Range & Accuracy(语法广度及准确度), Lexical Resources (词汇范围和准确度) 和Pronunciation(发音)。

根据笔者观察，学生们往往对怎样提升流利度与连贯性不知所措，即便在家里把准备好的材料背的滚瓜烂熟，到了考场也常由于紧张或者有明显背诵的痕迹，取得一个非常糟糕的分数。

虽然在一个较短的时间内大幅提升自己语言的连贯与流利不是件容易的事，但我们却可以通过口语中的一些过渡词，帮助自己消除紧张情绪。

更重要的是，善于运用口语中的过渡词，可以大大消除背诵痕迹，让自己的语言变得更加自然，更具有逻辑性。

在雅思口语中，有15种过渡词使用的频率极高，可以帮助大家迅速提升口语交流的流利度与连贯性。

1. Addition(递进)moreover, what is more, furthermore, , let alone, additionally, not to mention (this), besides (this) , in addition (to this)真题链接：Q: Do you often use the dictionary?A: I often refer to a dictionary for some new words. Additionally, browsing the dictionary can also enlarge my vocabulary and knowledge.2. Reference(引用)considering (this), regarding (this), as for (this), concerning (this), on the subject of (this)真题链接：Q: Is time important?A: Well, speaking about the importance of time, there are a lotof old sayings, like ‘Time waits for no man.’; ‘Time never comes back when it is gone.’3. Example (举例)such as, particularly, especially, for example, like, in particular, for one thing, notably真题链接：Q: Are there any colors that have a special meaning in your country?A: Yea, different colors stands for different meanings. For example, the white color represents purity and dignity, and the red color is for joy and celebration.真题链接：A: What kinds of museum do you like?Q: Well, I am really fond of some new museums with different movies, particularly, the 3D and 4D movies which give me a vivid picture of history and art.4. Similarity(相似)similarly, in the same way, equally, likewise, as well as真题链接：Q: Do you think advertisement can help products to be sold?A: Advertisements can help people to have a better understanding about products, in the same way, advertisements usually tell people the unique functions of the products.5. Clarification(澄清)that is (to say), I mean, (to) put (it) another way, in other words, namely, specifically真题链接：Q: What housework do you least like doing?A: Washing dishes has always been a pet hate (特别讨厌的东西) of mine. Specifically, I feel disgusted when I put my hands in the dirty water or wipe all the food off the dishes.6. Conflict(转折)but, while, on the other hand, however, whereas, in contrast, conversely, still, instead真题链接:A: Do Chinese people love birds? Why?Q: I suppose so, especially elderly people. They love to walk with their birds in the parks or gardens in the morning; on the other hand, I don’t think young guys really get a kick out of birds.7. Emphasis(强调)even more, above all, indeed, more importantly, besides真题链接：A: Do you love studying English? Explain why.Q: As an universal language, English enables me to travel around a lot of countries in the world. More importantly, I make a lot of foreign friends and become more confident than ever.8. Concession(让步)but even so, even though, though, although, despite (this), in spite of (this), regardless (of this),真题链接：Q: Do you think land-lines would be replaced by cell phones one day?A: Well, cell phones have received a huge popularity among young people, but even so, land-lines still have its irreplaceable strong points. Land lines have no radiation and are much cheaper than cell phones.9. Cause/Reason(原因)since, as, in that, for the (simple) reason that, because (of the fact), seeing that, owing to (the fact),due to (the fact that)真题链接：Q: Do you like traveling by train?A: Yes, I like traveling by train due to the fact that it’s very convenient and fast. Moreover, I find taking trains are much safer than taking buses.10. Effect/Result(影响或结果)consequently, hence, thus, because (of this), as a result (of this), for this reason, so that, accordingly, as a consequence, so, therefore真题链接：Q：How to protect the wild animals?A: I believe the most efficient way is to enact laws that will make the hunting of wild animals illegal; therefore, the equilibrium of ecosystem can be maintained.11. Condition(条件)if, provided that, in the event that (万一), as/so long as, unless, given that, providing that, even if, on (the) condition (that)真题链接：Q: Have you ever participated in a cultural event?A: Yes, of course. It’s one of my favorite cultural events around the year. In the past, I would go to such event if I didn’t have busy academic tasks.12. Purpose(目的)for the purpose of, in the hope that, for fear that, so that, in order to, lest, in order that, so as to真题链接：Q: How to protect the wild animals?A: I believe the most efficient way is to enact laws that will make the hunting of wild animals illegal, so that the equilibrium of ecosystem can be maintained.13. Numerical(顺序性)initially, to start with, first of all, to begin with, at first, for a start, secondly, thirdly真题链接：Q: Do you like living there?A: Of course. It’s a great place to live i n. First of all, myflat is spacious and bright, with beautiful pictures and painting on the wall. In addition, the neighborhood is……..14. Continuation(延续性)subsequently, previously, eventually, next, before (this), afterwards, after (this), then真题链接：Q: How did you learn how to use the Internet?A: Friends kept telling me about different websites to check out, after this I tried them one by one and discovered that the web hasunlimited uses. Eventually, I found I was using the Internet almost every day on my own.15. Conclusion(总结)lastly, finally, to conclude (with), as a final point, in the end 真题链接：Q: How exactly will you benefit from this experience?A: Well, firstly I will meet new people and learn about their daily lives and learn to speak different languages. In addition to this, I will travel a lot of historical sites. At last, studying overseas is an amazing experience from a cultural point of view.这15种过渡词，如果使用得当，相信会使你与雅思考官的交流更加自然，流畅，但也要提醒同学们不要滥用或者错用这些过渡词，比如表达原因时用了结果过渡词，或者表达让步时用了转折过渡词，会使自己的语言显得无序，没有任何说服力，起到事倍功半的效果。

雅思口语连接词1．表示对比、轻微转折关系on the other handI can’t decide which country to study in. Britain has many universities and a long history, so it would be interesting to study there. On the other hand, Australia has a nicer climate. It’s a difficult decision.then againWe might get married this year. Then again, we might delay it for a year or two –we haven’t decided yet.having said thatLearning English is not easy; it takes hard work and practice. Having said that, many people do become quite fluent after a few years of study.at the same timeI think good teachers have to be quite strict in order to keep the class under control. At the same time, teachers should be warm and friendly so the students can relate to them as human beings.all the sameStudying overseas can be wonderful experience for students. All the same, they have to work very hard to make up for their language deficiencies.2. 强调对比howeverI’m interested in science and computers.However,my sister’s more interested in art and music.nevertheless (a little formal)I wouldn’t say that all advertisements are a bad influence on children –some of them are quite informative and entertaining. Nevertheless, I think some advertisements are d etrimental to children. For example, … mind you (informal but good to use!)To tell you the truth, I don’t really like my job very much.Mind you, the salary’s quite good!stillIt’s going to take me a few years and quite a lot of money before I get my doctorate. Still,I think it’ll be worth it in the end because …yetHe does the least study of any of us, yet he almost always gets the best grades!in spite of (this)/despite thisThe other hotel was more expensive than the first one, about double the room rate, in fact. In spite of the cos t, we chose to stay at that one because we wanted a taste of luxury for a night.even soStudying a foreign language overseas is much more expensive than studying it at home but, even so, it’s definitely the bes t way to learn a language. 3. 表达对立的观点on the contraryA: “I guess you play a lot of computer games.”B: “On the contrary, I rarely play computer games.”“Eventually, I came to believe that I wouldn’t fail. On the contrary, I became convinced that I would succeed very well.”4．强调肯定的观点These beginning words can be used to concede that the other speaker is correct.of course; admittedly; naturally; obviously; clearly; undeniably; undoubtedlyOf course, there’s always an exception to the rule but, in general, I still stand by what I said.Admittedly, some people do waste money but I think the majority of people are pretty careful with their money.5．试图说服对方after allMost Chinese people about the age of twenty make their own decisions about important things in life. After all,they’re adults at that age.6.对于前面观点的补充anyway = anyhow = at any rate = in any caseAnyway, I eventually got there and nobody noticed that I was late! (After telling a story about being late.)at leastAt least I got there before the main part of the ceremony. (After telling a story about being late.)7．表示递进关系in addition (a little formal)Reading allows people to become aware of their society and, in fact the whole world. In addition, reading is the main way that people increase their education and we all need to continually learn in order to make progress in our careers.what’s more (This sounds a little formal if not spoken in the contracted form)Yes, I think the internet has changed people’s reading habits – for the better. I say that because now we can tap into a much larger range of, and volume of reading material than we could when we just relied on our collection of books at home. What’s more, topics such as current events are being updated daily so we can always be up to date with the news.as well as thatArt classes for, say, primary school children encourage the development of the imagination, creativity and self-expression. As well as that, these artclasses provide an opportunity for those who have special artistic talent to become aware of this talent; they might never have known they had this talent if they had never had the opportunity to attend an art class.on top of that (informal)Well, firstly, emails are much faster and cheaper than handwritten letters. On top of that,they’re much more convenient – you can read or write emails with just a few strokes of the keyboard, without worrying about paper, envelopes and stamps and going out to mail your letters. another thing isI think the latest video technology is in many ways superior to books in educational value because this technology has written words but also has information in audio and video form. Another thing is, it’s easier to store and carry around a disc than a book that holds the same amount of information.besides = in any caseThere’s a restaurant near my home but I don’t often go there because it’s too expensive and, to be quite frank, I don’t like their service – the y’re much too slow. Besides, right now I’m too busy to eat out very often.for that matte rI’m not interested in basketball. For that matter, I’m not very interested in any sport.8．举例说明for example; for instance; as an example; in particular; to begin with; to start with; for a start9. 解释说明I mean; actually; that is to say (formal especially if not spoken using the contracted form); in other words; in fact; in actual fact; as a matter of fact10. 归纳总结basically; fundamentally; generally11．解释原因In the first place; for one thing; the main reason why …; one of the reasons why …; one reason why…12. 表达结果therefore; as a result; as a consequence; consequently; so; because of this; In this/that way13．改变话题by the way; incidentally14. 回到上一个话题as I was saying; as I mentioned before。

1, Main ideaFirs to fall⼀般： In my point of view / As far as I'm oncerned / Absolutely/It's no doubt that .... / I'm pretty sure about that..... / the answer is Yes / No /(和主流观点相反： Frankly speaking ...... / Personally speaking ....... / As a matter of fact / In fact / To be honest)(不不确定 It depends .............(?) / I would (：probably)say..... / I'm not sure about ..... / It seems like...../ It's kind of complicated...../ The thing may vary from person to person..... )特殊：There are many ....... such as ........ / There are variety of ......... such as ........./ There is a wide range of ......... such as .......... /(不不确定I would (probably)say..... / I'm not s：ure about ..... / It seems li ke...../ It's kind of complicated...../ The thing may vary fromperson to person..... )2, ReasonBecause / The reason behind this is that...../ Due to the fact that....../ Partly because...../Mainly because......../Coz /3, Detail3.1 ExampleFor example / instance...... / The thing's just like ...... / It's like .... / To be more spe'cific ..... / To be more detailed ....../ Tak sth as an example..... / Let me say sth m oer e about it ..... / (个⼀人案例As for me / For me / Based on y：own experience ..../ The thing's like what I've been through....../ In my case........)3.2 Definition :Sth is a kind(Group/sort) of .......( ⼀大类名 ) that/which............. 功能／组成／起词源／特征／外观／意义....etcMy favorite animal is dolphin. They are very cute and clever. They can use a kind of voice (sound wave) to communicate with other. This kind of voice cannot be heard by human beings, but some animals use it as their language, such as dolphin, bats etc.3.3 ParaphraseI mean / By this I mean / what I am going to say is that / in other words / Let me put it in this way1st sentence ...................... I mean 2nd sentence .......................2nd sentence Paraphrase / clarify / Explain the 1st sentence (Different: words / phrases /sentences Same: Meaning )4, EmphasisThe most ...... is that...... / Among them, my favorite is sth...../that....... / Among all those things, nothing could be better than......./ Sth is the second to none among them. / My favorite / The thing I wanna mention about is that..../ Most importantly5,ConclusionBasically ...... / All in all..... / Anyway ...... / Anyhow ...... / After all...... / Generally speaking...... / To sum it up....../6, 转折，让步but / However / Although........., ........../ Even though.........,............. /7，对比比To compare A with B / To compare with A , B......../ ............A........ Whereas .........B......... / .........A........While .........B............8，序数逻辑连词(1) Firstly / First of all / To begin with / At the very beginning / For stater(2) And then / Secondly / Apart from that / Besides / Moreover / What's more(3) At last but not the least / Most importantly / at the end / The last one is ...7, ⼀口⼀(?)水话Ummmmmmm / Cozummmmm / A n d um m mmm m/t h eu m mm m m m/bu t um m m m mm/ likummmmmm/ thinkummmmI meanwell........ / You know ..... + Common sense / It's like ....... / the thing's like ...../the thing's just like ......What should I say / How can I put it ?/ I would like to say that .....Let me see..... / Let me search for my language It's tough one / It's difficult questionIn that case, I would probably say that (I)thinkthat's the way it is ...... Yessth is supposed to be ...... should bethis and that ...... Etc = et cetera you name ityou could just think about it..... example .it turns out that ....... soI just wanna say that .... I thinkwell, Let me get this straight / Let put it in this way ..... I meanyou know what I mean .... example / you know / soI like A B C and stuffs = something like that ......etc。

1. Although（更书面）= though(更口语) =even if (即使，更偏假设性)=even though （虽然，更偏事实性）+句子注：不能与but连用。

Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shake off the judgmental strand of justice.用倒装2. No matter how/what/who等= 疑问句+everNo matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.注意：疑问句+ever 可以引导名词性从句Whoever（≠ no matter who）comes will be welcome.3. …, as long as…You can do what you want, as long as you like.4. 名词/表语/动词+ as（though）倒装，。

，表“纵使”Object as/though you may, I’ll go。

Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units。

Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.5. Whether…or…正反两方面，。

表“不论。

与否”Whether you believe it or not, it's true.You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy.7. Despite+n/ving = in spite of尽管. （不能加句子）Despite the fact that + 句子（太累赘）Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…Her words were so satirical（讽刺的）that I lost my temper in spite of myself。