1.win a gold medal赢得一枚金牌
2.up and down 上上下下，来来往往，前前后后
3. the others其他的（人或物）,
4.set a world record创造一项世界纪录,break a world record打破一项世界纪录,hold a world record保持一项世界纪.
5.Good luck祝好运
6.Thank you! The same to you谢谢，你也一样.
7. do/try one’s best (to do…)尽某人最大的努力
8. give up (doing…)气馁，泄气
9.believe in信任，相信,而believe sb.相信某人说的话。10.be able to do能做,11.at age 13/at the age of 13在13岁的时候, 12.catch up with…赶上，跟上https://www.doczj.com/doc/a419051112.html,e up with=think of提出，想出，想到，认为
14.ancient古代的，古老的→(反义词)modern现代的，近代的15.record(名词，纪录)→(动词) record 16.close关，闭(动词)→(形容词)closed(关着的，不营业的) 17.tie→(现在分词)tying 18.seem的短语结构:seem to be+adj. /It seems/seemed that…似乎，好像...
19.swim游泳(动词)→(名词)swimmer, 20.beat与win都可指击败/胜过/打，但beat后跟人或团队，而win后跟比赛/奖品/项目等。21.luck运气(名词)→(形容词)lucky→(副词) luckily→(反义词)unluckily-不幸的.22.such与so同义，so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an+a dj.+n，但是在great,little,much,many前只用so.23.practise doing…练习做某事，类似后面跟动词-ing的动词还有enjoy, mind,finish,be busy,give up.24.dive跳水(动词)→(名词)diver跳水者.25.victory→(同义词)success.26.whether是否/不管/无论→(同音词)weather.27.thick厚/粗的→(反义词)thin薄/细的.28.length(名词)长度→(形容词) long长的,29.weigh(动词)称…的重量→(名词)weight. 30.include(动词)包括→(介词)i ncluding,31.human→(复数)humans,32.farther→(同音词)father.33.kino→(复数)kilos.像这样的词还有radios, photos.
(potato-potatoes/tomato-tomatoes/hero-heroes).34.possible→(反义词)impossible 不可能的.
35.supply sb. with sth/supply sth. to/for sb.向某人提供某物。
36.succeed(动词) →success(名词) →successful(形容词).37.for example例如,set a n example to sb.向某人树立榜样。38.begin→(名词)beginner.39.pay→(名词)payment.
40.safe→(名词)safety安全→(反义词)dangerous危险的.41.how…deal with=what...do with.怎样处理、处置42.weak虚弱的→(反义词)strong43.have a good time/have fun/ enjoy oneself玩得高兴44.Best wishes to you!最致以好的祝福。 45.Well done!做得好，干得好。
1.That’s very kind of you,but…你对我太好了，可是…
2.be located in\on\at座落于，位于
3.on average通常，一般来说
4.on record记载下来的
5.four times as…as…是…的四倍
6.That’s wonderful/great.太好了
7.find out了解，发现
8.all over/arou nd the world遍及全世界
1.make money挣钱，赚钱
2.pay for为…付款,与spend…on sth.(in doing…)同义，这两个短语主语为人，而cost只有主语是物时用。
3.business hours营业时间
4.have succes s in/be successful in/succeed in…在…(方面)成功
5.be hard\easy to做…很难(容易)
6.taketurns轮流，交替
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a419051112.html,e up to从一地来到另一地，到达
8.That’s fine,I’ll t ake four,please.很好吧，我要买四个。
9.any other其他的10.go over to从一处到另一处，走过去11.That’s too much\expensive.I’m afraid I can’t afford it.太贵了，我恐怕买不起。12.Push a product推销产品13.what’s the price of…?/How much is it(are they)?/What does…
cost?...的价格是多少？
1.I don’t feel well.\I’m not feeling well.我感觉不太舒服。
2.get dressed穿衣
3.I’ve
got a pain here.我这儿疼。4.in poor/weak spirits情绪低落5.He has a fever.他发烧了。6.miss school不能上学7.I’ve got a cough.我咳嗽。8.catch a cold患感冒9.I’ll take that medicine three times a day!我会一天三次服那种药。10.The more…the more…越…,越…11.He must be ill.他肯定病了。12.I feel terrible\bad.我感觉很不舒服。13.be bad/good for对…没/有好处14.be able/unable(be not able) to do…能\不能做…15.Not at all,Thank you!没关系，谢谢你!16.fall ill\sick生病17.Drink plen ty of water and have a
good rest.多喝些水，好好休息。18.What’s wrong with you?/What’s the trouble wi th you?/What’s the matter with you?你怎么呢？