国家开放大学电大考试《开放英语》重点打印版参考
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英语II(1)期末复习资料(1)第一部分交际用语1.–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.- ___________________.A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I正确答案:B2.–What subjects are you studying?–_______________________.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework正确答案:C3.–I wonder if you could help me.–_____________________.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案:D4.–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.–__________________________ _.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案:A5.- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.-__________________________ ___.A. I have n’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly正确答案:C6.–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.- ________________________.A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案:C7.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.–__________________________ _.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you正确答案:A8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? –______________________.A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty正确答案:C9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?–__________________________ __.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice正确答案:B10.–Hello, could I speak toDon please?–________________________?A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking正确答案:D11.– May I help you, madam?–____________________________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos oforanges正确答案:D12.– Nice weather, isn't it?–____________________________.A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't正确答案:C13.– Must I do the washing-uptonight?–________________________.A. No, you mustn't if you don'twantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is reallyexhaustingD. Washing-up really takes uptime正确答案:B14.–Could you tell me whereMr. Lake is?–_____________________.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy正确答案:B15.–Do you like watchingfootball matches?–____________________________.A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it onTV, eitherC. I hear the football matchwill be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste oftime正确答案:D第二部分词汇与结构1.Not until most of the peoplehad left the airport _________his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案:C2.They are _________ studentsthat they all performed well inthe nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent正确答案:B3.She paid the builder_________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案:A4.We __________ every daywhen we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案:A5.The work ____ by the timeyou get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案:A6.It is assumed that students atan intermediate level will havea good ______ of the basicstructures and vocabulary ofEnglish.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案:A7.More and more people inChina now __________ towork regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案:A8.We ____________ thebathroom and plan_____________ the bedroomthis year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting… paintingC. paint… to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案:D9.I regret _______ that I'munable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案:B10.They all ____________ thejob.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案:B11.We have our office____________ every day by acleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案:C12.Mother was busy. Althoughshe was not watching thebasketball on TV, she _______it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案:A13.In the fifties last century,many new cities __________ inthe desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案:C14.He _____________ in thelaboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked正确答案:A15.You like playing football,_______ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't16.That's the ____ gentlemanI've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案:C17.Dr. Hoffman proposed thatwe _____ the meeting untilnext week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案:A18. China is ___________the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案:A19. Parliament didn't think thePrime Minister did enough inthe improvement of fairemployment, ________ he wasasked to write to Parliamentfor further explanation.A. thereforeB. soC. sinceD. as正确答案:B20.He asked me where________ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案:B21._____, we keep records onall the experiments so that wemay have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案:B22.I thought that this would bea funny trick ___________Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案:A23.If the man ____ succeed, hemust work as hard as he can.A. hasB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案:B25.I prefer tea _______ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案:A26.The beef I ate at therestaurant yesterday isdelicious. I'd like to have itagain even if it costs_________.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案:D27.I have _____ finished thereport.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案:B28.–Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.–I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put 正确答案:B29.You look _______ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing正确答案:D30.We are _____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案:B31.Frank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than正确答案:C第三部分完型填空Passage 1Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time 2 the air or 2 their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Don't go to bed late the day 6 you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag:-Do your 9 to relax during the flight;-Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;-Drink as much water as you can;-Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;-Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1). A. excitedB. excitingC. unexcitedD. unexciting正确答案:B2). A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from正确答案:D3). A. whereB. - (不填)C. whichD. that正确答案:C4). A. - (不填)B. inC. toD. at正确答案:C5). A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. have left正确答案:C6). A. afterB. inC. onD. before正确答案:D7). A. effectsB. effectC. affectD. affects正确答案:A8). A. shortB. shortenC. lessD. lessen正确答案:D9). A. goodB. betterC. bestD. most正确答案:C10). A. atB. forC. ofD. on正确答案:BPassage 2Frank knew he was very ill. Hespent days walking, 1as far as thirty miles 2a day, trying to reason with thepain, and strange thoughts inhis mind. Then, one night, hemade up his 3 that hewould go to the hospital andask them to admit him. Hereported to out-patients andasked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventuallyexamined him and 4to Frank's confused account ofhaving been in hospital before,of how he thought he ought to5 again because he was soconfused and knew somethingwas very wrong with him. Thedoctor did not admit him.Frank cannot 6whether he was told that thehospital was full or that theysimply did not believe him. "Ifelt I was completely alone. Ithought there was 7there to help."So Frank went back on to thestreets to find a future ofsleeping outside, the occasionalshelter in hospitals, andsometimes prison 8he was picked up for beingdrunk: drunk because it wasthe 9 way he couldforget his condition. Frank hadsought help and been turnedaway. Thousands of others10 him can find no helpeither. They are the sufferersfrom long-term mental illnessthat confuse the minds of theirvictims.1) A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time正确答案:A2) A. forB. atC. onD. in正确答案:D3) A. headB. brainC. mindD. heart正确答案:C4) A. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took正确答案:A5) A. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted正确答案:A6) A. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget正确答案:B7) A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody正确答案:C8) A. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why正确答案:A9) A. onlyB. oneC. badD. first正确答案:A10) A. asB. someC. alikeD. like正确答案:DPassage 3Jules Verne's most famousbook is "Twenty ThousandLeagues under the Sea". (A"league" is an old word 1about three miles.) In thosedays submarines had not been2 , but he describes anunderwater ship very like amodern submarine. Thecaptain of the submarine,called Captain Nemo, and hismen have many strangeadventures and find manystrange things 3 thebottom of the ocean. He was avery good 4 . Hischaracters often did surprisingand sometimes impossiblethings, but they always seemed5 real people.In another book, "Around theWorld in Eighty Days", JulesVerne creates Mr. Fogg, thehero, 6 made a betthat he would travel aroundthe world in eighty days.Nowadays this may seem 7to you, but in those days therewere no planes or even cars.Mr. Fogg and his servanttraveled in many different8 , even on an elephant atone time! If you want to knowtheir result, you should readthe book.In all his books Jules Verneused his scientific knowledge9 his imagination indescribing future inventions.10 he was wrong, ofcourse, but often the accuracyof his descriptions is veryclever.1) A. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks正确答案:A2) A. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented正确答案:D3) A. inB. beneathC. atD. under正确答案:C4) A. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot正确答案:A5) A. areB. to beC. thatD. as if正确答案:B6) A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who正确答案:D7) A. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard正确答案:A8) A. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries正确答案:C9) A. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or正确答案:C10) A. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes正确答案:D第四部分阅读理解Passage 1When I was a little girl, mybrothers and I collected stampsfor many years. My motherdidn't use to work during theweek, but she worked in thepost office near our house onSaturdays, and she used tobring home all the new stampsas soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cupfootball final in London in1966, we were very excitedbecause England were playingWest Germany in the final.When we were having lunch,my mother told us to go to thepost office straightaway afterthe match if England won, butshe didn't tell us why. At 2o'clock my mother went backto work as usual, while the restof the family were watching thefootball on TV at home.Although she wasn't watchingthe match, she was listening toit on the radio.England won 4:2 and so mybrothers and I ran to the postoffice. As we burst in, mymother was standing behindthe counter. She was waiting tosell us a very special limitededition with ENGLANDWINNERS on each stamp. Wewere over the moon.We still have it today, andperhaps it is worth a lot ofmoney.1). This passage mainly tells us__________.A. the author and her brotherused to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kindmotherC. the author and her brotherhad an unforgettableexperience in collecting stampsD. their mother used tosupport them by working inthe post office正确答案:C2). According to the passage,her mother worked in the postoffice ________.A. during the weekB. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days正确答案:B3). Their mother told them togo to the post officestraightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that.D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.正确答案:A4). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?A. We jumped high.B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.正确答案:B5). What is the best title for this passage?A. My ChildhoodB. My MotherC. A Precious StampD. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps正确答案:DPassage 2"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!"The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot. The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right."The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum a lot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you."Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot.They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and maylose concentration quickly ifthey don't study in the rightway.Do you recognise yourself inone of the descriptions above?Three students took the testsand this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tellme off for doodling - now Irealise it helped meconcentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which mycolleagues found veryinteresting, were useless for me.I didn't want to read and takenotes. I just wanted to discussthe ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows aboutlearning styles suggested that Itape the lectures and listen tothem when I am jogging.1). Which of the followinglearners is NOT mentioned inthe passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner.D. Sensory learner.正确答案:D2). Which of the following isNOT true about the visuallearners?A. They usually learn bywatching and copying whatothers do.B. They prefer drawingpictures to taking notes inwords.C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember people'snames quickly.正确答案:D3). Which of the followingdescribes best the auditorylearners?A. They like to watch andlisten to what others do.B. They prefer to listen ratherthan watch.C. They like both music andpictures.D. They usually talk less.正确答案:B4). From the fourth paragraph,the kinaesthetic learner tendsto _________.A. listen to explanations andenjoy conversationsB. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful正确答案:C5). According to the passage,the drawback of being a visuallearner is __________.A. he cannot concentrate onthingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them正确答案:APassage 3I had two jobs growing up andthey all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I startedcaddying (当球童) at a nearbycountry club. All the kids inthe neighborhood did it, and Iliked it a lot. I go to watchpeople who were generallypretty wealthy.They were businessmen anddoctors. I would listen to themtalking about things and seehow they behaved with eachother. It was like a fly on thewall at a meeting.The second job was at a shoestore. I constantly met peoplefrom all walks of life and thechallenge was exciting. I'dstart bringing them differentkinds of shoes and get rightdown there and put them ontheir feet. If they didn't like acertain shoe, I always tried tobe thinking ahead to a pairthey might like better. It waslike stepping up to the plate ina baseball game. Every timesomeone walked into that store,I was going to bat and taking aswing. I never wanted to let acustomer get out of that storewithout buying a pair of shoesto his satisfaction.This job helped teach me animportant business lesson: Youhave to take risks in business.If you take a risk and fail, getup to bat and swing again.1). The author thinks what hehas learned from his first job is____________.A. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behaveproperlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people正确答案:B2). The phrase "people from allwalks of life" in the thirdparagraph means people____________.A. walking in different waysB. having different interests inlifeC. coming from different partsof the cityD. working in differentoccupations正确答案:D3). The author thinks hissecond job is ____________.A. challengingB. importantC. differentD. satisfying正确答案:A4). The author compares hissecond job to ____________.A. a fly on the wall at ameetingB. stepping into a golf courseC. joining a baseball gameD. taking a bat to swing正确答案:C5). The business lesson theauthor gets from selling shoesis ____________.A. thinking ahead of thecustomersB. trying every possible way tosatisfy a customerC. never be afraid of takingrisksD. never let go anyone walkinginto the shop正确答案:CPassage 4Every day, the news of theworld is relayed to people byover 300 million copies of dailypapers, over 400 million radiosets, and over 150 milliontelevision sets. Additional newsis shown by motion pictures, intheatres and cinemas all overthe world. As more peoplelearn what the importantevents of the day are, fewer arestill concerned exclusively withthe events of their ownhousehold. As the Englishwriter John Donne put it,nearly four hundred years ago,“no man is an island.” Thisidea is more appropriate todaythan it was when Donne lived.In short, wherever he lives, aman belongs to some society;and we are becoming more andmore aware that whateverhappens in one particularsociety affects, somehow, thelife and destiny(命运) of allhumanity.Newspapers have beenpublished in the modern worldfor about four hundred years.Most of the newspapersprinted today are read inEurope and North America.However, soon they may beread in all parts of the world,thanks to the new inventionsthat are changing thetechniques of newspaperpublishing.Electronics and automation(电子和自动化)have made itpossible to produce picturesand text far more quickly thanbefore. Therefore, thepublishing of newspapers andmagazines becomes moreeconomical.Furthermore, photo-copies canbe sent over great distancesnow by means of televisionchannels and satellites such asTelstar. Thus, pictures can bebrought to the public morequickly than previously.1). People learn about whathappens in the world through____________.A. newspapers and magazinesB. radio and television setsC. electronics and automationD. both A and B正确答案:D2). According to the passage,the expression "no man is anisland" means that____________.A. no man lives on an islandsurrounded by waterB. every man is in some wayaloneC. every man can live anindependent lifeD. every man belongs to somesociety正确答案:D3). The passage suggests thatnewspapers have beenpublished for about____________.A. 100 yearsB. 200 yearsC. 300 yearsD. 400 years正确答案:D4). According to the author,people in today's world____________.A. have become more isolatedthan people in Donne's timesB. are affected more bywhatever happens in the otherparts of the worldC. are concerned only with theevents of their own householdD. only read newspapers inEurope and North America正确答案:B5). Today the publishing ofnewspapers and magazines ismore economical because____________.A. more people are engaged innewspaper publishingB. new inventions are changingthe techniques of newspaperpublishingC. Telstar can send pictures toany part of the worldD. the competition innewspaper publishing isgetting severe正确答案:BPassage 5Hello, new students! This is amessage from the StudentsUnion Committee.We've been at the universityfor at least a year now, so wecan give you some good tips.Don't worry –we rememberbeing new and making a lot of mistakes! And we haven't forgotten feeling a little bit scared.First, as you know, there are no longer any grants. If you borrow money from the government, remember that like all loans, you have to pay it back. Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. Try to make a budget for each term and stick to it. But if you are struggling to make ends meet, you can get a part-time job–restaurants and bars in the town take lots of students on in the evenings and at weekends. Come and see us for advice.Stop worrying about making new friends. Start to join the sports and hobbies societies –they're cheap and you can begin meeting a lot of people that way. It's a great chance to take up a completely new hobby.Living in a new city a long way from home can be very stressful. One tip, don't forget your parents. After all, they are paying your tuition fees here. You will be very busy working and enjoying yourself, but stop to phone your parents sometimes and don't forget to go home for the weekend from time to time.And remember to take your dirty washing!Finally, remember to work hard and play hard. Go on working steadily towards your first degree (BA or BSc) throughout your three years here —— try to keep things in perspective. You'll always find someone in the Student Union office if you need to talk. 1). What does the word "scared" mean in the second paragraph?A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. new正确答案:B2). What does the word "grants" mean in the third paragraph?A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay backB. money from the government which the students need to pay backC. money from the school which is similar to scholarshipD. a kind of loan from the government with low interests 正确答案:A3). The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" in the third paragraph implies_________.A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare timeB. if you want to have a better life than others, you can find a part-time job in your spare timeC. restaurants and bars need more hands in the evenings and at weekendsD. restaurants and bars don't need more hands in the evenings and at weekends 正确答案:A4). From the fifth paragraph,we can infer that in order toovercome the stress of livingfaraway from home,_________.A. it's better for new studentsto talk to their parents over thephone from time to timeB. new students need to dotheir washing themselvesC. new students should keepthemselves as busy as possibleso that they will not miss homeD. new students should stopphoning their parents正确答案:A5). This passage is written forthe purpose of _________.A. telling new students theproblems facing them in theuniversityB. telling new students how tobudget their moneyC. offering new students someadvice about their universitylifeD. talking new students intojoining them正确答案:CPassage 6PALO ALTO, California –“Switching off the televisionmay help prevent childrenfrom getting fatter –even ifthey do not change their diet orincrease the amount theyexercise,” US researchers saidlast week.A study of 192 third and fourthgraders, generally aged eightand nine, found that childrenwho cut the number of hoursspent watching televisiongained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-yearperiod than those who did notchange their television diet.“The findings are importantbecause they show that weightloss can only be the result of areduction in television viewingand not any other activity,”said Thomas Robinson, apediatrician(儿科专家) atStanford University.“American children spend anaverage of more than fourhours per day watchingtelevision and videos or playingvideo games, and rates ofchildhood being very fat havedoubled over the past 20years,” Robinson said.In the study, presented thisweek to the Pediatric AcademicSocieties' annual meeting inSan Francisco, the researcherspersuaded about 100 of thestudents to reduce theirtelevision viewing byone-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hoursof television showed asignificantly smaller increasein waist size and had less bodyfat than other students whocontinued their normaltelevision viewing, even thoughneither group ate a special dietor took part in any extraexercise.“One explanation for theweight loss could be thechildren unstuck to thetelevision may simply havebeen moving around more andburning off calories,”Robin son said. “Anotherreason might be due to eatingfewer meals in front of thetelevision. Some studies havesuggested that eating in frontof the TV encourages people toeat more,” Robinson said.1). The author tries to tell us inthe first two paragraphs that____________.A. children will get fatter ifthey eat too muchB. children will get thinner ifthey eat lessC. children will get fatter ifthey spend less time watchingTVD. children will get fatter ifthey spend more time watchingTV正确答案:D2). According to the passage,the time American childrenusually spend on watching TV____________.A. is more than four hours adayB. is less than four hours a dayC. doubled in the last twentyyearsD. is more than on any otheractivities正确答案:A3). The time the group ofchildren in the study spend onTV viewing every day issuggested to be about____________.A. six hoursB. eight hoursC. three hoursD. one hour正确答案:C4). Which one of the followingis right?A. Children usually eat lesswhile watching TV.B. Children usually eat morewhile watching TV.C. Children eat the sameamount of meals whilewatching TV.D. Children usually eatnothing while watching TV.正确答案:B5). Why can watching TVincrease kids' weight accordingto the passage?A. They usually eat more whilewatching TV.B. They burn off fewercalories.C. They change their diet whilewatching TV.D. Both A and B.正确答案:DPassage 7People travel a lot with HeavenAir because they know theywill get what they want. Theywant to go quickly and safelyacross the land, across the seaor right across the world, andthey know Heaven Air will takethem where they want to gowhenever they want to go.Heaven Air flies all the newestand fastest planes to moretowns and cities of the worldthan any other airlines.Do you want to go to Paris,Washington, Tokyo? HeavenAir will take you there, at alltimes of the day or night, rightthrough the week. But HeavenAir flies not only to the biggestcities, we also fly two or threetimes a week to towns andcities in the very center of Asia,Africa and South America.People fly with Heaven Airbecause they know they willleave on time and arrive ontime. They know that they willreceive the best food and watchthe best films.Heaven Air is second to none.1). Heaven Air is the name of____________.A. a planeB. an airlineC. a travel serviceD. an advertising program正确答案:B2). Travelling with Heaven Airis ____________.A. comfortable but expensiveB. cheap and pleasantC. exciting but tiringD. quick and safe正确答案:D3). Heaven Air can take you toParis ____________.A. on weekends onlyB. just on weekdaysC. any time in a weekD. two or three times a week正确答案:C4). Most flights of Heaven Airgo to ____________.A. big citiesB. small townsC. both big and small citiesD. the very center of Asia正确答案:C5). According to theadvertisement, Heaven Airbelieves it is ____________.A. the second biggest in theworldB. the second best in the worldC. the biggest in the worldD. the best in the world正确答案:DPassage 8John Preston lives in a flat innorth London. He moved thereafter his wife died four yearsago to be closer to hisdaughter's family, and becausehis big detached house andgarden were too much workfor him as he got older. It'seasier in the flat because theletting agent does everythingthat needs doing.The agent has had the roofrepaired and got the gutterreplaced, but at the momentJohn is not satisfied becausethe window frames needpainting and the garden looksneglected. The agent had thewindows painted two years ago,but the painters didn't do itvery well, so they need doingagain. John pays over £1,500a year for service andmaintenance, and he thinksthat it's not good enoughbecause the flats look shabbyand a lot of things needrepairing.His daughter, June, and herhusband, Pete, on the otherhand, have to do everythingthemselves or find builders todo it. They live in a largesemi-detached house furtherout from the centre of Londonthan John, but they are stillnear enough to see him often.They live in the suburbs with anice garden where theirchildren play. They movedthere four years ago to havemore space. The onlydrawback is that June'shusband has to commute intothe centre of London every day,but, overall, they are happywith their decision. When theybought the house, a lot neededdoing to it and it still does.June says, "We have a list ofthings to do as long as yourarm —the roof needsrepairing and the chimneyneeds mending. The bedroomsneed decorating and wehaven't had the brokenwindowpanes replaced yet in。
三一文库()*电大考试*A What do you do?—I work in insurance.A How about going to an estate agent?—Yes,that’s a good idea.B Excuse me,where is the nearest bank,please?—It’s not sure.A Are you free on Friday?—No,I’m sorry.B What do you think of the invitations?—That’s a good ideaA What do you do?—They work in a bank.B What is she talking about?—She is talking to Mary.B Would you like some crisps?—No,I’m sorry.A What do you think of your new job?—I think it is very difficult.B How was your day yesterday?—I’ve got a bad cough.B What are they doing now?—they work in a bank.A Excuse me, where’s the supermarket,please?—it’s next to the bank.B Are you free on Thursday?—That’s a good idea.A Could you sign the register,please?—Of course.词汇与结构We often have our supper at home. How long will the meal take?—It’ll take two hours, I think.I have a sandwich for lunch.*I’m enioying the long summer evenings.—So am I.I have got a pain in my chest.—You need to see the doctor. It is raining heavily here at this moment.I don’t need any coffee,thanks.She is better at training than me. She likes swimming,but he doesn’t . You like swimming,but we(I) don’t . Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time. Rose is much more easy-going than Frank.* Where are you from?—I’m from Nanjing. Was C hris worried about the presentation last week? How d o I get to the bus station?D oes“am”mean afternoon?—No,it means morning. W ould you like to make a reservation for dinner in the restaurant this evening? W ould you like to have an ice cream? W ho is that man over there?Do you know his name? W ho are those men ?Do you know their names? W hich is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? She has a problem with the flat advertisement. She was a teacher in Shanghai last year.Would y ou like a drink? Wine? Beer? How much r ice do you want to buy?L ondon is the capital of Britain,and it is a great city,too.M y husband doesn’t like shopping,but I like it very much. M ark is responsible for the international market.I work with David in the same company.I work in the IT Department of a large bank.I always drive myself to work.I’m hungry, Could you get a sandwich for me ,please?I think there will be 50 people at tomorrow’s party.I haven’t got a car.—Neither have I.I’d like to invite you to a party this Saturday.I am not feeling very well.I need to see the doctor.I am bad at spelling,but he is worse than me. I’m tired.—What taking a holiday?H ow long does the bus take ?—It takes about an hour.H ow many oranges would you like to buy?H e works in an office in London.H e lives in Beijing,but his parents live in Hangzhou. He sometimes drinks coffee at breakfast time. T here are four children in the picture.T he classroom is not big enough for 50students.—Yes,I agree.It’s too small. What t ime do you have lunch?—I usually have lunch at 12. T his is my new watch.It was a present from my wife.句型变换He alaways works on Tuesday(改一般疑问句) Does he always work on Tuesday?She likes swimming.(改一般疑问句) Does she like swimming?They have a large house.(改一般疑问句) Do they have a large house?He is talking to a customer. (改一般疑问句) Is he talking to a customer?We have a TV.(改否定)We don’t have a TV.Put them on the desk(改否定)Don’t put them on the desk.I have to work every evening.(改否定)I don’t have to work every eveningWe often eat fish at lunchtime.(改否定) We don’t often eat fish at lunchtime. She often eats fish at lunchtime. (改否定) She does not often eats fish at lunchtime. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.(用when对划线提问) When is she flying for Paris?There are four plants in the house.(用how many对划线提问) How many plants are there in the house?。
电大英语I(2)期末复习第一部分交际用语1. -- When did you first cone to China?- l0 years ago.A. RightB. Wrong2. - Have you ever tried wind urfmg?- It's very kind of you.A. RightB. Wrong3. -- What does he look like?-- He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong4. -- Hello. How was your trip to Shanghai? -Yes. I went there by train.A. RightB. Wrong5. - What does your English teacher look like?-She likes singing.A. RightB. Wrong6. - Shall we see a movie tonight?- See you later.A. RightB. Wrong7. -Do you like your job?- I'm a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong8. --Can I help you?- Yes , please. I'd like to reserve a room.A. RightB. Wrong9. - Where did you go for your holiday?- Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong10. - How often do you go swimming?- About twice a weekA. RightB. Wrong11. - What would you like to drink, madam? - A glass of white wine, please.A. RightB. Wrong12. - Are you ready to order?- Yes. I'll have a chicken salad please.A. RightB. Wrong13. - How can I book a cheap hotel?- If I were you , I'd phone a travel agent.A.RightB.Wrong14. - Have you seen today's newspaper?-Yes, Iam.A. RightB. Wrong15. - What's your job?-I' ma nurse.A. RightB. Wrong16. -- Hello. Is that Ivydale Guesthouse?- Yes, it is. Can I help you?A. RightB. Wrong17. - - Have you had a good day?- Yes , but I'm very tired.A. RightB. Wrong18. -How do you like the film?-It' s very good. I like it.A. RightB. Wrong19. - How about going swimming?- That's a good idear.A. RightB. Wrong20. You ordered some fish , don 't you?- No , thank you.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构1.The house was made______wood.A. inB. byC.of2. You can remember what you do if you______.A. take a diaryB. keep a diaryC. make a diary。
英语II(1)(开放英语3)期末小抄1. --I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.--B Neither have I2. --What subjects are you studying?--CI'm studying philosophy3.--I wonder if you could help me.--D Of course4.--Hurry up. The lecture begins at2:00.--A Don't worry5. --David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.--C I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that6. --Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.--C That's quite all right7. --Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.--A It's no trouble at all8. --I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?--C A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet9.--What would you like, tea or coffee?--B Coffee, please10. --Hello, could I speak to Don please?--D Who's speaking11. --May I help you, madam?--D Yes, I'dlike 2 kilos of oranges12.-- Nice weather, isn't it?--C Yes, it is13. --Must I do the washing-up tonight?--BLeave it if you're exhausted14.-- Could you tell me where Mr. Lakeis?--B At the office15. --Do you like watching footballmatches?--D Football? No. It's a waste oftime16.--Hello,may I talk to the headmaster now?-C. sorry,he is busy at the moment17.–What kind of TV program do you likebest?--A It’s hard to say,actually18.-Oh,sorry to bother you.-C.That’s okay19.-Can you turn down the radio,please?-A.I’m sorry,I didn’t realize it was that loud20.--Would you mind if I open the windowfor a better view?--C. Of course not21.–Hello,could I speak to Don please?--B Who’s speaking22.--May I know your address?--A.Sure.Here you are23.—How’s the movie?Interesting?—B Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV24.—What if my computerdoesn’t work?—B Ask Anne for help.25.--Let’s take a walk.--A. Yes,let’s26.–What’s the problem,Harry?--A.I can’t remember where I left my glasses27.—Is this the motel you mentioned?—A Yes,it’s as quiet as we expected.28.--Would you like to have dinner with usthis evening?-B.Sorry,but this evening I have to go to theairport to meet my parents29.–Well,Mary,how are you?--C. I’m fine30.—Would you like to see the menu?—A No,thanks.I already know what to order.31.--I think the Internet is very helpful.--A. Yes,so do I-可编辑修改-32.—Hello,Sally.How’s everything?—D Just so-so33.—Excuse me,would you lend me you r calculator?—A Certainly.Here you are.34.—I don’t like the spots programs on S undays.—B Neither do I.35.—What’s the problem,Harry?—D I can’t remember where I left my glas ses36.—What kind of TV program do you like best?—C It’s hard to say,actually.37.--Could you tell me where ke i s?--B. At the office38.--May I help you,madam?-D. Yes,I’d like2kilos of oranges39.--Hello,could I speak to Don please ?--D? Who’s speaking?40.--What would you like,tea or coffee? --B. Coffee,please41.--What about going for a walk?--A. Why not?A good idea42.—Nice weather,isn’t it?—C Yes,it is.43.—I think the Internet is very helpful.—A Yes,so do I44.—What subjectsare you studying?—C I’m studying philosophy.45.—Which language do you speak at home?—D English,most of the time46.—Must we hand in our homework now?-C No,you needn’t47.—Let’s take a walk.—A Yes,let’s.48.—Hello,could I speak to Don please?—D Who’s speaking49.—Do you think the exam will be put off?—C Not likely50.—In my opinion,you’d better take a couple of days off.—A I’ll take your advice51.—Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?—D Of course not52.--I think the Internet is very helpful.—AYes, so do I53.--I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson.—C Please wait for minute. He isbusy now54.--Afternoon, sir. Where to?—A Pleaseget me to the airport55.— Can I help you to get itdown?--C Thanks. It’s so nice of you56.— I’m trying to call Marie, but there’sno answer.—D Really? Maybe she’s out57.— Are you sure about that?—D Oh,yes. I’m absolutely positive58.— Would you like to see the menu?—ANo, thanks. I already know what to order59.— What if my computer doesn’twork?—B Ask Anne for help60.— How’s the movie? Interesting?—C.Far from. I should have stayed homewatching TV61.— Is this the motel you mentioned?—BYes, it’s as quiet as we expected62. — Hello, Sally. How’s everything?—D. Just so-so63. — Excuse me, would you lend meyour calculator?— A Certainly. Here youare64. — I don’t like the spots programs onSundays.— B. Neither do I65. — What’s the problem, Harry?— D.-可编辑修改-I can’t remember where I left my glasses66. — What kind of TV program do you like best?— C. It’s hard to say, actually 67.-- Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?--B. At the office68. -- May I help you, madam?--D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges69.-- Hello, could I speak to Don please?—D Who’s speaking?70.--What would you like, tea or coffee?—B . Coffee, please71. --What about going for a walk?--A. Why not? A good idea72. — Nice weather, isn’t it?— C Yes, it is73. — I think the Internet is very helpful.— A. Yes, so do I74. — What subjects are you studying?—C. I’m studying philosophy75. — Which language do you speak at home?— D. English, most of the time 76. — Must we hand in our homework now?— C. No, you needn’t 77. — Let’s take a walk.— A. Yes, let’s78. — Hello, could I speak to Donplease?— D? Who’s speaking79. — Do you think the exam will be putoff?— C. Not likely80. — In my opinion, you’d better take acouple of days off.— A. I’ll take youradvice81. — Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?— D. Ofcourse not1.--Not until most of the people had left theairport C .did he see his sister was there.2.--They are B. such diligent students thatthey all performed well in the nationwideexaminations.3.--She paid the builder A. to repair thegate.4.--We A. to repair every day when wewere children.5.--The work A. will have been done by thetime you get there.6.--It is assumed that students at anintermediate level will have a good A.command of the basic structures andvocabulary of English.7.--More and more people in China now A.drive to work regularly.8.--We D. have painted…to paintthe bathroom and plan D the bedroomthis year.9.--I regret B. to say that I'm unable to helpyou.10--They all B. asked for the job.11.--We have our office C. cleaned everyday by a cleaner.12.--Mother was busy. Although she wasnot watching the basketball on TV, she A.was listening to it on the radio.13.--In the fifties last century, many newcities C. grew up in the desert.14.--He A. has been working in thelaboratory the whole morning.15.--You like playing football, D. don'tyou?16.--That's the C. very gentleman I'vebeen telling you about.-可编辑修改-17.--Dr. Hoffman proposed that we A. put off the meeting until next week.18.--China is A. in the east of Asia.19.--Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, B. therefore he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.20.--He asked me where B. I came from.21.—B. As a rule, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.22.--I thought that this would be a funny trick A. to play on Jim.23.--If the man B. is to succeed, he must work as hard as he can.24.--I prefer tea A. to coffee.25.--The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs D. twice as much26.--I have B. already finished the report.27.– Where B. have you put the recorder?I can't see it anywhere.– I B.put it right here, but now it's gone. 28.--You look D. tired . What D.have youD.been doing ?29.--We are B. confident in the future ofour motherland.30.--Frank plays C. a lot better than Alex.31.-- I broke my leg when I B. was skiing inAmerica.32.-- She was convicted C. of murder.33. --A new hotel D. is being builtin the center of town at the moment.34.-- It is very convenient A. living here.35.-- I have lived here B. since 1997.36. --The bedroom needs A. decorating.37. --He is the man D. whose dog bit me.38. --I’m tired. I B. have been working veryhard.39. --Before she left on the trip, she D. hadtrainedhard.40. --He keeps B. looking at himself inthe mirror.41.-- The sun heats the earth, C. which isvery important to living things.42. --If the man B. is to succeed, he mustwork as hard as he can.43. --Ancient Greece is the A. origin ofwestern civilization.44. --Please stop B. shouting. It cannothelp the situation.45. --The big man has always been eatingon the go, A. so he has got stomachache.46. --Let me B. look into the case carefullybefore I draw a conclusion.47. --He, as well as I, D. is a student.48. --She C. owes her success to hardword and strong will.49. --Mr. Smith C. played a mostimportant part in the development of ourcity.50. --I’d rather stay at home than C. take awalk.51. --Mother was busy. Although she wasnot watching the basketball on TV, she A.was listening to it on the radio.52. --Hardly A. had I got home when itbegan to rain.53. --I prefer classic music D. to pop music.54. --All the team members tried their best.-可编辑修改-We lost the game, A. however.55. --When we were having a meeting, the director B. was told the bad news by telephone.56. --Silk B. has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.57. --You B. ought to lock the door at night.58. --Before I got to the cinema, the film A. to shout.59. --The patient acted on the doctor’s B. advice and finally recovered.60. --A lecture hall is C. one where students attend lectures.61. --Don’t worry, your watch D. is being repaired and you can have it in no time. 62.-- The definition leaves B. much room for disagreement.63. --Not always B. can people do what they want (to).64.-- Sadam B. was married for 25 years.65.-- I don’t want you to make any trouble,C. on the contrary , I urge you to solve the problem.66.-- Why B. is…being the old block of flats B demolished next month?67. --In the fifties last century many newcities C. grew up in the desert.68. --More and more people in China nowA. drive to work regularly.69. --At present, the most important thingis that Britain needs A. to domore to improve the relationship with theUSA.70. --We have our house B. cleaned everyweek by a cleaner.71---Can I get you a couple of tea? A.That’s very nice of you72.--After C. checkingthe shopping list, I found that I forgot tobuy salt.73.--Ann is studying B. politics atuniversity.74.--After C. winning the bid, majorconstruction began in Beijing.75.--A lecture hall is C. one wherestudents attend lectures.76.--Be sure to A. bring your wife whenyou come here this evening.77.--Before she left on the trip, she D. hadtrained hard.78.--Don’t worry. There is D. had trainedroom for all your books here.79.-- C. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesbegin about ten years in advance.80.--Everything D. would have beendestroyed if Albert hadn’t called the firebrigade.81.--Her parents died when she was veryyoung, so she was A. brought up by heraunt.82.-- B. What he said is quite right.83.--He kept the light in his room B.burning the whole night.84.--He keeps B. looking at himself in themirror.85.--He was A. over the moon about hisnew job.86.--He has been B. in danger in hospitalfor a month.87.--He spends a quarter of the day B.sleeping.88.--He is the man D.whose dog bit me.89.--It happened D. on a winter night.90.--If you A. won’t stop smoking, you canonly expect to have a bad cough.91.--It’s not safe C, playing in the street.92.-- D. Leave it with me and I’ll see what Ican do. D93.--I don’t suppose he will attend themeeting, B. will he?94.--I think all these are main points B.worthy of much attention.95.--I have given C. up eating meat.96.--I know it isn’t important but I can’thelp B. thinking about it.97.--I’m tired. I B. have been working veryhard.98.--Linda offered him her congratulationsD. on his passing the college entranceexams. D99.--Mr. White has a wife and threechildren to A. raise.100.--Mary forgot B. to write a letter to hermother, so she wrote to her just now.101.--Not only I but also Jane and Mary B.are tired of having one examination afteranother.102.--Our plane A. took off from London at7:00 yesterday evening.103.--On his first sea D. voyage, he wasstill quite young but showed great courageto face the storm. D104.--She’s unlucky, and she’s alwayssuffering D. ill luck one after another.105.--She has lived here B. for threeyears.106.--Time is money! We should B. makegood use of our time.107.--They B. watched the train until itdisappeared in the distance.108.--That’s all settled. It D. needn’t betalked about.109.--The bedroom needs A. decorating.-可编辑修改-110.-- What’s happened to Tom? D. He’s been taken to hospital.111.---Which do you like better, real movies D. or, cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons D.to real movies. 112.--What a fool I have been! Why B. didn’t I think of that before?113.--We must make a difference between A. spoken language and A.written language.114.--We A. used to swim every day when we were children.115.--You must explain C. to us how they succeeded C.in the experiment.116.--You look D. tired. What D.have you D. been doing?117-- A. What fine weather it is!完形填空1Although international travel is usually an (1)B. exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (2)D. from…in…from their time the air or their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (3)C. which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (4)C. to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (5)C. leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don't go to bed late the day (6)D. beforeyou fly.Your body has a natural daily sleeppattern. It takes time to adjust to a newtime zone. There are many different (7) A.effects of jet lag: you may not be able tosleep, you may not want to eat or you mayfeel sick and tired. You may not be able toconcentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (8)D. lessen the effects of jet lag:-Do your (9) C. best to relax during theflight;-Sleep as much as you can on the flight.Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;-Drink as much water as you can;-Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;-Take mild sleeping pills (10) B. for thefirst few days in the new time zone if youneed them.完形填空2Frank knew he was very ill. He spent dayswalking, (1) as far as thirty miles (2) a day,trying to reason with the pain, and strangethoughts in his mind. Then, one night, hemade up his (3) that he would go to thehospital and ask them to admit him. Hereported to out-patients and asked to seea psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventually examined himand (4) to Frank's confused account ofhaving been in hospital before, of how hethought he ought to (5) again because hewas so confused and knew something wasvery wrong with him. The doctor did notadmit him. Frank cannot (6) whether hewas told that the hospital was full or thatthey simply did not believe him. "I felt I wascompletely alone. I thought there was (7)there to help."So Frank went back on to the streets tofind a future of sleeping outside, theoccasional shelter in hospitals, andsometimes prison (8) he was picked up forbeing drunk: drunk because it was the (9)way he could forget his condition. Frankhad sought help and been turned away.-可编辑修改-Thousands of others (10) him can find no help either. They are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims.1). AA. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time2). DA. forB. atC. onD. in3). CA. headB. brainC. mindD. heart4). AA. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took5). AA. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted6). BA. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget7). CA. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody8). AA. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why9). AA. onlyB. oneC. badD. first10). DA. asB. someC. alikeD. like完形填空3Jules Verne's most famous book is"Twenty Thousand Leagues under theSea". (A "league" is an old word (1) aboutthree miles.) In those days submarineshad not been (2) , but he describes anunderwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of the submarine,called Captain Nemo, and his men havemany strange adventures and find manystrange things (3) the bottom of the ocean.He was a very good (4) . His charactersoften did surprising and sometimesimpossible things, but they alwaysseemed (5) real people.In another book, "Around the World inEighty Days", Jules Verne creates Mr.Fogg, the hero, (6) made a bet that hewould travel around the world in eightydays. Nowadays this may seem (7) to you,but in those days there were no planes oreven cars. Mr. Fogg and his servanttraveled in many different (8) , even on anelephant at one time! If you want to knowtheir result, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used hisscientific knowledge (9) his imagination indescribing future inventions. (10) he waswrong, of course, but often the accuracy ofhis descriptions is very clever.1). AA. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks2). DA. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented3). CA. inB. beneath-可编辑修改-C. atD. under4).AA. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot5). BA. areB. to beC. thatD. as if6). DA. thatB. whichC. whatD. who7). AA. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard8). CA. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries9). CA. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or10). DA. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes完形填空4Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (1) in India in the last twelvemonths, and about twice that many usedcars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles andscooters make it the world's largesttwo-wheel market. But because there arestill big differences (2) people's incomes,the roads are full of a whole variety of (3) ,lots of them not motorized.A ride (4) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives aflavour of a typical Indian-style traffic withall kinds of vehicle held up in city streets orin long lines (5) narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses back up behind acart (6) by one animal or another. "Indiahas everything on the roads," the taxidriver says. "You have to (7) forpedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows,donkeys and even elephants. Three things(8) to drive here, a horn, brakes and goodluck." Just then we were stopped (9) ayoung boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising(10)special ceremonies are held for newcar owners in which the steering wheeland the driver are both blessed.1).AA. have been soldB. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold2). DA. ofB. overC. betweenD. in3). BA. carsB. vehiclesC. bikesD. motorcycles4). CA. withinB. afterC. withD. in5). BA. inB. onC. atD. above6).AA. pulledB. pullingC. to pullD. pull7). CA. waitB. search-可编辑修改-C. watch outD. listen out8). DA. were recommendedB. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended9). BA. withB. byC. toD. after10). DA. whatB. whyC. whenD. that完形填空5Molly Wilson (1) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (2) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (3) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (4) a member of a pop dance team.She (5) , and (6) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (7) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, "When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thoughtI was bored because the children had lefthome. He was also worried (8) I had neversailed (9) . I was not bored, but I (10)some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had onlydone one section, say, from New Zealandto Australia. I wanted to do the wholeten-month journey."1). CA. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been2). BA. decidesB. decidedC. had decidedD. has decided3). AA. had trainedB. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained4). DA. becomeB. had becomeC. hasbecome D. became5). BA. gets marriedB. got marriedC. wasmarrying D. had married6). CA. beforeB. whenC. afterD. - (不填)7). DA. downB. inC. outD. up8). DA. althoughB. howeverC. soD. because9). AA. beforeB. agoC. sinceD. after10). BA. metB. had metC. meetD. has meet完形填空6More and more people (31) ____ to installburglar alarms in their houses if they wantto get insurance. Insurance companies (32)____ people in certain areas to install thealarms before they will give theminsurance for the fast year. This is (33)____ to increasing crime in some parts of-可编辑修改-the country. This can be a problem for people (34) ____ are struggling to make (35) ____ ends meet. The alarms, (36)____ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (37) _____ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (38) _____ but have not installed them (39)_____. The insurance companies told people (40) _____ the alarms on all doors and windows.31. A. must B. haveC. hadD. has B32. A. have been askedB. askedC. will askD. have been asking D33. A. due B. causedC. becauseD. because of A34. A. which B. whatC. whoD. –C35. A. the B. allC. -D. those C36. A. that B. whichC. whoD. it B 37. A. estimateB. estimatingC. estimatesD. estimated D38.A. to have them installedB. to have them installingC. to have been installing themD. to install them A39. A. still B. alreadyC. yetD. too C40. A. install B. installedC. installingD. to install D完形填空7Traffic in India means a mixture of all kindsof vehicles on the road. About 700,000new cars(31)in India in the last twelvemonths, and about twice that many usedcars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcyclesand scooters make it the world's largesttwo-wheel market.But because there arestill big differences (32)_____________people's incomes, the roads are full of awhole variety of (33), lots of themnot motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhigives a flavour of a typical Indian-styletraffic with all kinds of vehicle held up incity streets or in long lines(35)___________narrow countrylanes. Cars, lorries and buses back upbehind a cart (36)by one animal oranother. "India has everything on theroads," the taxi driver says. "You have to(37)for pedestrians, bicycles, carts,cows, donkeys and even elephants. Threethings (38)to drive here, a horn,brakes and good luck." Just then we werestopped (39) a young boy and hiscow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising(40)special ceremonies are held fornew car owners in which the steeringwheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been soldB. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold A-可编辑修改-32. A. of B. over C. betweenD. in D33. A. cars B. vehiclesC. bikesD. motorcycles B34. A. within B. afterC. withD. in C35. A. in B. on C. atD. above B36. A. pulled B. pullingC. to pullD. pull A37. A. wait B. searchC. watch outD. listen out C38. A. were recommendedB. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended D39. A. with B. byC. toD. after B40.A. what B. whyC. D. that D完形填空8Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on 31 . They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, buthate it. By contrast, some peopleactually 32 work. Theyspend 33 hours on the job each weekand often take work home with them. Theyare called “workaholics(工作狂)” as theyare addicted to their job as other peopleare 34alcohol.Workaholics would 35work than doanything else and this can be mostimportant to their life. Workaholics areoften 36stress. They can’t relax andfeel tense. 37 they may easily losetemper. Their work therefore has seriousimpact on their relationships and family life.Typical workaholics pay little attention tofamilies. They spend 38 time with theirchildren and their marriages may 39indivorce. Their inability to relax maycause 40 problems, such as high bloodpressure.31. A. weekends B. workdaysC. each weekD. everyday B32. A. hate B. enjoyC. doD. dislike B33. A. extra B. ratherC. lessD. fewer A34. A. for B. likeC. toD. into C35. A. better B. like toC. doD. rather D36. A. on B. underC. inD. for B37. A. As a matter of factB. As a resultC. As it isD. As you can find B38. A. more B. muchC. littleD. a little C39. A. begin B. endC. beginningD. ending B40. A. health B. bloodC. mentalD. family A完形填空9There are advantages and disadvantagesto31Asian and Western educationalmethods. For example, oneadvantage 32 the education in Japan isthat students there learn much more math-可编辑修改-and science 33American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 34. The study is difficult, but it35students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, 36many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage to the education in North America, 37 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values 38 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized 39 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 40.31. A. not only B. allC. bothD. only C32. A. for B. toC. inD. as B33. A. to B. for C. than D. in C34. A. have B. studyingC. doesD. do D35. A. provides B. getsC. preparesD. does C36. A. and B. yetC. notD. just B37. A. at B. toC. onD. under C38. A. good B. poorC. newD. old C39. A. more B. lessC. goodD. as D40. A. have B. doC. haven’tD. does A完形填空10Jules Verne’s most famous book is“Twenty Thousand Leagues under theSea”. (A “league” is an oldword 16about three miles.) In thosedays submarines (潜水艇) had notbeen17, but he describes anunderwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of the submarine,called Captain Nemo, and his men havemany strange adventures and find manystrange things 18the bottom of theocean. He was a very good 19 . Hischaracters often did surprising andsometimes impossible things, but theyalways seemed 20real people.In another book, “Around the World inEighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr.Fogg, the hero, 21made a bet that hewould travel around the world in eightydays. Nowadays this may seem 22toyou, but in those days there were noplanes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and hisservant traveled in many different 23,even on an elephant at one time! If youwant to know their result, you should readthe book.In all his books Jules Verne used hisscientific knowledge 24his imaginationin describing future inventions.25hewas wrong, of course, but often theaccuracy of his descriptions is very clever.16. A. meaning B. including-可编辑修改-。
三单元:1. reception接待处2. luggage 行李3. plant 植物4. corner 角落5. personal computer 个人电脑6. photo copier 复印机7. bussiness 工商企业 8. capital 首都9. work late 加班 10. message 口信五单元:1、便利 convenient2、神经紧张的 nervous3、问题 problem4、打电话ring up5、寻找 look for6、有吸引力的 attractive7、修理 repair 8、搜寻hunt9、独立的 separate六单元一、选择填空。
1.Jame and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some c offee for them.2. A: Hello, I’m David Manning.Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too. I’m Xiaoyan.3. A: What does your father do? B: He is responsible for the central computer system.4. A: Why don’t you go to an estate agent, then you’re t alking face to face. B: Well, I don’t know.5. I go swimming on / Thursdays for two hours.6.I sometimes go to the pub on Friday with my colleagues.7. My cousin doesn’t enjoy watching serious (严肃的)TV programmes.8.I’ve got a lot of photos of my traveling.Would you like to see them?9.Mary has got brown eyes and golden hair.10.I am planning a new marketing campaign at the mo ment. What are you doing?11. A: Hello. I’m Paul. What’s your name?B: Hi. My name’s Rose. Are you from London?12. A: What is she doing right now.B: She is talking to Mary.13. A: The shower isn’t working.B: I’ll call the plumner.14. He often works in the evening.15. My mother is a doctor. She is in medicine.16. Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time17. A: What TV programmes do you like?B: I like watching London Lives.18. A: Are there two men in the room?B: No. there’s only one.19. My father is waiting for an important phone call at the m oment. He can’t go to have lunch with you.I’m afraid.20. A: What does your mother do? B: She is a clerk i n a bank.21. A: What would you like, David? B: An orange juice.22. I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning.23. My husband doesn’t like shopping, but I like it ve ry much.24. This is where you work Xiaoyan. That isyour desk and this is mine25. John: Linda, this is Rose, my wife. Rose, thisis Linda, my new student from Beijing.Rose: Hello, Linda. I’m pleased to meet you.Linda: Pleased to meet you, too.26. A: What does your mother do?B: She works in the Oxford University.27. A: Would you like to come to the shop one day? B: Yes, I’d like to. Thanks.28. London is the capital of Britain and it is a great city, too.29. Mr. Green is now on a holiday.30. A: Would you like a drink? Wine? Beer?B: A beer, please.31.Mr.Manning is working in Paris today and tomorrow.32. What’s your job? Are you British?33. I’m an engineer. 34. This is his book. Could you give it to him?35. Does David like flying?36. I’ve got a lot of photos of my traveling.Would you like to see them?37 David is the only accountant in my son’s company.38. What would you like, tea or coffee?39. Is there a coffee machine in the room?40. We often have our supper at home.41. A: How about seeing a film this evening? B: Yes,that’s a good idea.42. A: What would you like, Polly? B: I’d like a glassof wine, thank you.43. Her name is Jane, She is from the USA.44. A: Hello, Linda, how are you?B: Very well, thank you. And you?45. A: What is she doing right now?B: She is talking to Mary.46. My aunt enjoys cooking for her friends at home.47. My uncle works in the IT Department.But now he is working in a plan for the marketing department.48.A: Hello, Xiaoyan.How are you. And how are things?B: Great, I’m fine. Everybody is very nice and helpful.49.A: Where is David? B: He is having lunch in theChinese restaurant on the seventh floor.50. Why is she having lunch so early? It’s only 10 now.51. I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment. What are you doing?52. A: What do you do? B: I am a policeman.53. A: Do you have any family?B: Yes, I do. My mother and my father live in Oxford.54. A: What do your parents do?B: My father is a manager, my mother is a nurse.55. She has a problem with the flat advertisement.56. I am working this e-mail to tell you about my new office57. These people are my friends.Those people are my husband’s friends.二、阅读。
第一部分交际用语1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____?A. Who are youB. Who’s speakingC. Are you Jane2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here3. — How’s the movie? Interesting? —B .A. I was seated far away in the cornerB. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVC. It was shown late until midnight4. — What if my computer doesn’t work? —B .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shop5. --Let’s take a walk. --______C______.A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, please第二部分词汇与结构1. Silk _____A____ by Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has been usedB. was usedC. is used2. You ____ B ___ to lock the door at night.A. shallB. oughtC. must3. You must explain ___ C___ how they succeeded _______ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, in4. Before I got to the cinema, the film ____ A _____.A. had begunB. has begunC. is begun5. I have lived here ____ B ___ 1997.A. forB. sinceC. from6. A lecture hall is ____ B _____ where students attend lectures.A. thatB. oneC. which7. I’m tired. I ____ B ____ working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had8. He keeps _____ B ____ at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC. look9. The bedroom needs ____C___.A. decorateB. to decorateC. decorating10. Before she left on the trip, she ____A_____ hard.A. had trainedB. has trainedC. would trained第三部分完型填空A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than(7)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing(8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and torestrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10)_____.1. A. for B. of C. to C2. A. or B. and C. but A3. A. these that do not B. these who do not C. those who do not C4. A. the little B. less C. the least C5. A. if or not B. whether or not C. when B6. A. to be fat B. being fat to C. doing A7. A. being B. be C. to be A8. A. smoked B. to smoke C. smoking C9. A. for B. on C. to B10. A. exercised B. exercising C. to exercise C第四部分阅读理解短文理解1A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof! – I was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation.The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact.The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people feel absent. Recently I was in a carwith three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make communication easier.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a setback (退步) to the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic, the emotional distance index goes up. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you can put your card into the ATM?More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn’t really have time to talk. The technology devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier.I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?1. The author’s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _______A_____.A. unhappyB. funnyC. wonderful2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _____C______.A. looking at each other and saying hello when passingB. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogsC. both A and B3. According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the _____B_____ we are.A. more automaticB. more disconnectedC. closer4. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? CA. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.C. All of the above.5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? BA. It makes communication easier and conversation possible everywhere.B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.C. It makes human contacts limitless with electronic voices everywhere短文理解2Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some storeowners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles _____C______.A. are more convenient than carsB. are safer traffic tools than carsC. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _____B______.A. the city governmentB.some bike ridersC.some store owners3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means _____C______.A. roads for bicycles onlyB. roads full of bicyclesC. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? AA. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanesB. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.5. The best title for this passage is _____C______.A. Traffic Crowding in New York CityB. Special Lanes for PassengersC. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。
课时分配: 布置学习及内容简介1课时; 面授3课时; 答疑解惑2课时。
第19单元在本单元中, 你将学习谈论城乡发展与变化, 你的学习目标为: 学习有关城乡发展与变化的词汇; 学习现在分词的用法学习比较结构the…the…的用法; 学习连接词语的用法; the+最高级+现在完成时+ever结构。
第20单元在本单元中, 你将学习了解现代社会的消费观及废物利用问题。
学习目标: 学习与餐饮及废物利用相关的词汇; 学习过去分词的用法; 学习情态动词can和must在被动句中的用法; 学习真实条件句; 复习现在完成时和现在完成进行时。
第21单元在本单元中, 你将学习了解人类与地球资源之间的关系。
学习目标: 学习与能源和海洋生物相关的词汇; 学习表示建议、劝告和指令的情态动词; 学习将来进行时; 学习真实条件句; 学习不定式的完成式用于引述动的的被动形式。
第22单元在本单元中, 你将学习了解全球化和技术发展对语言使用产生的影响。
学习目标: 学习与语言相关的词汇; 学习不定式的进行式; be going to表示预测; 复习so的用法; 复习将来完成时; likely,probably和possibly的用法。
第23单元在本单元中, 你将学习了解世界媒体是如何报导新闻的。
学习目标: 学习与媒体相关的语言; 学习连接词语的用法; whom的用法; 复习间接引语和引述动词的用法。
第24单元在本单元中, 复习在units19-23中的语言知识和技能, 并进行自测。
语言点: inhabitant 居民house 给……提供住处rural 农村的double 翻一倍moreover 而且growth 增长consequence 后果considerable 巨大的challenge 挑战result(from) 是……的结果migration 移居movement 流动factor 因素availability 可获得性move 流动、迁移area 地区method 方法deforestation 森林砍伐flood 洪水泛滥social 社会的structure 结构lead 导致furthermore 另外civil war 内战soil erosion 水土流失lead to 导致sand dune 沙丘forest belt 森林防护带anti-desertification project 防沙漠化工程apparently 显然地marketing strategy 营销策略take-away 外卖食品pick up 捡起what a waste真是浪费without another thought想都没有想to think twice三思而行do with处理recycling method回收利用的方法shut down关闭cut down减少wind park风场ffshore wind离岸风coal-fired烧煤的power station发电站turn down降低see about查询语法:分词是"非谓语动词"的另一种形式, 它有两种形式: 现在分词( Present Participle) 和过去分词( Past Participle) 。
【英语2(1)】期末作文考点归纳总结记事、写物最喜欢的……/ 最讨厌的……The Book I Like Best/ My Favorite Book 最喜欢的书1)The Book I like best is “Three Days to See” written by Helen Keller, an American author, political activist and lecturer. I like the book partly because of the author—the courageous and hard-working woman. She was the first deaf and blind person to earn a Bachelor of Arts degree. I like the book also because it offers us a different view on life—“to live each day as if we should die tomorrow”. It tells us to value and cherish what we have today, to appreciate the beaut y of nature, to feel grateful to the warmth you’re given by friends and family, etc.2)I like reading, so I love many different kinds of books very much, because they not only broaden my horizons but also give me inspiration.Up to now I have read a lot of books, for example, magazines, novels and storybooks and so on. But one of the books that I like best is My Life Story. It was written by an American writer—Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak since the early age. With the help of her teacher Miss Sullivan, she began to learn to speak and write.My Life Story described Helen’s hard struggle to become an outstanding writer and education expert in the world.It shows us a universal truth:“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart in to it!” This is why I like it best.My Favorite Hobby/ My Hobby 最喜欢的爱好I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge.My Favorite Food 最喜欢的食物I like many different kinds of foods. But egg is my favorite. Egg contains a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body, for example protein, and is a very good source of energy. In the second place, egg is the basic ingredient to many dishes, with which you can make different food and dishes, like cakes, omelets and French toast. In addition to those mentioned above, eggs are easy to get. You can easily find eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap price too.My Favorite Sport / The Sports Activities I Like Best最喜欢的运动1)My favorite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball also because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball as often as we can. Besides, it can keep us fit.I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it in my school. I feel very happy when I play basketball in school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball on the playground near my home during summer vacations. Playing basketball is not so hard as some people imagine. But many young people dream to become big stars like Michael Jordan and Yao Ming, which is rather difficult because you should, first of all, be gifted and then have a lot of practice from early age in order to become very good player.2)Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish with some ofmy friends on the Sand River near the city during weekendsin spring, summer and autumn. This makes me happy andhealthy actually.In spare time, fishing under the blue sky and whiteclouds is really a good thing to pass the time. Throughfishing, we can get a lot of benefits. Firstly, I can do moreexercises outside and breathe fresh air in the suburb, andwhat's more, I can enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature. Soit always made me a pleased mood and kept me fit. Secondly,I could catch wild pure fish without any pollution and do notpay any money. I could be excited when fish s caught bymyself, because the happiest thing in life is free. Finally, Ican consider something during waiting for someone fish toeat the bait which may be useful for work and life in future.3)Among all the sports, I like yoga best. As a matter offact, I do not have a keen interest in outdoor sports andwhat’s more, I prefer slow-going events instead of excitingones. As a result, I find yoga suits me well. Many peoplemight have the illusion that yoga is quite difficult and only afew can practice it well. But it is not the truth. Yoga does notsimply means displaying strange postures that seem torequire complicated skills as well as a greatly soft body, butthe key point of yoga actually lies in the individual attemptsto get concerned about the body, the feelings and even thesoul during the practice.4)I am fond of playing sports. The sports activity I likebest is badminton. In my spare time I always go outside toplay badminton with my friends. The reasons why I likeplaying badminton best can be explained as follows:First of all, this sport activity is suitable for me. As agirl who does not like hard exercises, playing badminton canprovide me with a good chance to do physical exercises.Secondly, compared with other sports activities, playingbadminton is less restricted by other factors. For example,you can play activity either indoors or outdoors. What youneed for doing this sport activity are only a shuttlecock (羽毛球) and two badminton bats. Last but least, this sportactivity is of great importance for developing mycooperative spirit and strengthening my ties with others.In summary, my favorite sport activity is playingbadminton.Sportsa)你喜欢什么运动b)你如何喜欢上这项运动c)运动对你有什么好处(工作、学习和生活)SportsJust as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I lovebasketball. It’s part of my life. I began to play basketball inmy childhood. I still remember the good old days when Iplayed with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grewup, almost everything changed, but this sport—playingbasketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.I love this sport because it brings joys and health tomy life. When I got tired from office work, I went to thesports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries andcares from daily life, I went to the sports ground. Thereeverything went away except basketball. It is basketball thatkeeps me in good shape and mood.就像很多年轻人喜欢流行音乐一样,我喜欢篮球。
学前记录卡(第3~5页)学习资源:文字教材是经常录音教材是经常录像教材是经常多媒体学习系统是经常中央电大网上文本辅导及课程讨论是经常地方电大网上辅导是经常回顾与总结:学习内容1.一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时2.1800词3.新词汇太多、记单词困难4.虚拟条件句、进行时的被动语态5.阅读还可以、听力和口语要加强学习方1.超过7小时;不足2.是;是;工作原因3.一部分法 4.网上资源课堂学习知识;网上资源5.是;(全选)学习目标1.听力方面:听懂日常对话2.口语方面:用简单词汇表达3.阅读方面:读懂简单文章4.写作方面:按要求写简单短文学习计划1.6小时2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√学习记录卡1 (第7~8页)(Unit1~6)学习过程1. A√B√C√2. A√B√C√3. A√B√C√4. A√B√C√学习内容1.Unit1~6中主要学习的语法项目:一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时Used to 过去时的被动语态过去完成时定语从句2.这六个单元还没有掌握的语言点:过去完成时定语从句3.这六个单元最喜欢的话题:Describing family relationship印象最深的Cultural Note:The change of the family patterns阶段性学习体会总结:开学初期老师给我们讲了什么是开放教育,如何学习开放教育课程。
我们对开放教育和开放教育课程有了基本的了解,也对开放英语课程有了比较全面的认识。
特别是通过上英语课程,我们不仅仅学习了英语语法知识,也学习到了学习方法,还体会到了开放教育的“自我学习、教师辅导、网络资源、师生互动”的新的学习模式。
由于自己的英语底子薄,基础差,所以还不能够完全掌握老师讲的内容。
在老师的精心辅导下,我的英语知识有了很快的进步。
自己感觉到有重新拾起了英语。
心中有了成就感。
目前的问题是:我还不能充分地网络资源。
年度最新广播电视大学(电大)期末考试《开放英语》期末考试重点考点参考Test 1一、交际用语(1’*10)1. How are you, Bob?_______________ T ed.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. Thank you for your help._________________A. My pleasure.B. Never mindC. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. Hello, I’m Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______.A. call my Charles.B. call me at Charles.C. call me Charles.D. call Charles me.-4. Paul, ______________ ?Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. What is the person over thereB. Who’s talking over thereC.What are they doingD.Which is that5.Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?_______________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention it.B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks.D. Pretty fast.-6. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!__________A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheapC. You can have it.D. See you later.7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?_____________A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C.Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.8.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?________________A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9.Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doingnow?________________A.I hate the weather here.B.My hair is getting a bit longer.C.Yeah, thanks for coming.]D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10.Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now._______________A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early.C. Not at all.D. Good luck!二、阅读理解(2’*15)Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. powerpassed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789? A. The FrenchRevolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept? A. InVersailles. B. In Austria C. In Prussia. D. InBastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished ”mean? A. Put off. B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? A.July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other Europeankings. C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the nationalparliament.Passage 2In the United States, …. the sentence.(260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage?__________A. It is not customary to telephone someone inthe morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regardedas impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time asthe same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you callsomeone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him orher.18. Which of the following time is proper if you wantto make an appointment with your friend?A. at 7:00 amB. at 4:00 pmC. at thenight D. at 4:00 am19. Which of the following statement is trueaccording to the passage?A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highlyregarded if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before theparty date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising betweenpeople form different cultures about theconcept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make anappointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that ____A. it’s a matter of life or death if you callsomeone in the day time.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts ofthe world.C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether youare early or late for a business party.D. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t makesome explanation.Passage 3A foreigner's first impression of the U.S.…business very quickly.(348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __ A. a less important thing B. a first concern C.a good business D. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleagueA. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about ___________ A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author’stone in writing is ____________A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective三、词汇与结构(1’*20)26. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper,that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station andthere are not many houses __________A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a bigtree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several________ a day. A. customers B. supporters C.guests D. clients30. What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tripC. fareD. cost31. The student were all entertained in a Mexicanrestaurant, at Professor Brian’s ________A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have neverseen such a ________ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ inher diet. A. change B turn C. run D. go34. _________ the War of Independence, the United Stateswas an English colony. A. Before B. AtC. InD. Between35. You shouldn’t ________ your time like that, Bob; youhave to finish your school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick36. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother______dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. wascooking C. cooks D. has cooked37. Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a bigpotato? A. who B. which C. whoseD. whom38. Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think.I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was39. Never before _________ see such a terrible car accidenton the road! A. I have B. have I C. I didD did I40. John’s father _________ mathematics in this school eversince he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching41. Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidentsbecause of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost42. The young lady coming over to us _______ out Englishteacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be43. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ thetrain to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. couldcatch D. should catch44. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ offat. A. a large number B. the large numberC. a large numberD. the large number45. No matter _________, the little sisters managed to roundthe sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowingB. hard it was snowing。