七年级下英语完形填空专项练习017

人教新目标初中英语七年级下册Unit 7 It's raining!完形填空练习一It’s Sunday morning, Jenna looks outside and says, “Oh, it’s still 1 ! My day with Nikki won’t be fun.”Today, Jenna and her friend Nikki want to go to the 2 and have a picnic (野餐) there. But now the rain keeps up.Just then, Nikki 3 . She says happily to Jenna, “Look at my cute rain boots (雨靴)! Go and put on (穿上) 4 . Then let’s splash about in water (在水中嬉戏)!”“No! I just want a 5 day, for we can go to the park,” Jenna says.“Maybe the sun will come out later,” Jenna’s mom says. “But 6 that, you can find fun things to do.”“Why not have an inside picnic?” Nikki says. “We can spread a picnic blanket on the floor (将野餐毯铺在地板上) and then eat there.”“That sounds 7 ,” Jenna says. “Do you 8 want to go splashing now?”“Sure!” Nikki says.“Girls, you go splashing first. I’ll get the blanket and 9 for your inside picnic,” Jenna’s mom say s.“Thanks, Mom! This rainy day isn’t that 10 !” Jenna says. 1．A．working B．snowing C．helping D．raining2．A．library B．park C．shop D．zoo3．A．arrives B．stops C．dances D．fights4．A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers5．A．busy B．quiet C．sunny D．new6．A．after B．on C．under D．before7．A．healthy B．interesting C．terrible D．difficult8．A．never B．just C．quickly D．still9．A．books B．shoes C．foods D．balls10．A．bad B．fun C．short D．free二People in England bring an umbrella（雨伞）when they go to work every day. Why? Because it was always 11 there. But I didn’t know anything about this when I first came to this 12 . And people were surprised when they knew there was a “sun” in my name.Three years ago, I went to 13 in England. When I gave my passport（护照）to the police, I could see they were surprised.“Is there anything wrong?” I asked worriedly.“Is there really a ‘sun’ in your 14 ?” they asked.“Yes, my parents gave me this name.” I answered.“That’s goo d, we just 15 people like you. You’re welcome here!” they said in a very 16 way.“May I know why?” I didn’t know what they were 17 at all.“As you’ll see later, there isn’t much 18 in England. So we think your name will give us more 19 . ”Now I’m back in China after finishing my school there, but it’s still inmy 20 .11．A．cloudy B．sunny C．rainy D．windy12．A．city B．country C．world D．school13．A．study B．work C．play D．visit14．A．clothes B．name C．book D．family15．A．feel B．learn C．help D．need16．A．tired B．busy C．friendly D．boring17．A．talking about B．talking to C．thinking of D．getting to 18．A．food B．sunshine C．water D．rain19．A．messages B．ideas C．problems D．luck20．A．head B．bag C．dream D．photo三There are four different seasons in China. But in many parts of China, spring usually comes in March 21 ends in May. Spring is usually very 22 . It has only one or two months. Summer is often very hot. It lasts 23 June to August. Fall starts in 24 and goes on to November. The weather can be quite cool 25 fall. Winter lasts from December to February, and it is very cold. You need to wear lots of warm clothes. The best time 26 China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter.The seasons of the year in England and the USA are nearly（几乎） 27 . The weather never 28 too hot or too cold. Spring 29 last from late March to May.In Australia, summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it’s spring in China, 30 is fall in Australia. You’d better know these th ings when you travel in different countries.21．A．or B．so C．but D．and22．A．short B．small C．best D．to23．A．of B．from C．at D．hot24．A．July B．April C．August D．September25．A．in B．of C．for D．about26．A．visit B．visits C．visited D．to visit27．A．same B．different C．the same D．some28．A．get B．turn C．gets D．comes29．A．can B．have to C．need D．must30．A．he B．its C．it’s D．it四What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown?I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 31 in summer and very cold in winter. In summer, it often 32 .I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 33 to swim in the river. When it’s raining, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We alllike 34 . When it snows, we like to play 35 the snow. We often make snowmen and take many photos. Some people like to skate in winter.Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 36 outside. There aren’t many people in the street. But we have a 37 time at home. Mygrandfather 38 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 39 .I am doing my homework. 40 happy we are!31．A．cold B．hot C．cloud D．rain32．A．snows B．snowing C．rains D．raining33．A．relax B．relaxing C．boring D．terrible34．A．snow B．rain C．snowy D．wind35．A．on B．at C．of D．in36．A．cloud B．wind C．hot D．windy37．A．good B．bad C．terrible D．difficult38．A．read B．reads C．is looking D．is reading39．A．library B．kitchen C．living room D．bedroom40．A．What B．When C．How D．Where五When you go to England, you can be surprised that many people 41 an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning.On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t 42 with each other. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing — the 43 .Why is it so? 44 the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in one 45 . When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 46 , just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be rainy and cold. 47 noon, the weather will be sunny again and quite hot, and it will be 48 at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 49 sometimes, and in summer, maybe you can see people 50 coats and sweaters.41．A．take B．bring C．to take D．to bring42．A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak43．A．weather B．clothes C．bus D．sports44．A．So B．When C．Because D．That45．A．year B．month C．week D．day47．A．On B．At C．In D．For48．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter49．A．fly B．run C．swim D．dance50．A．making B．taking C．putting D．wearing六The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big 51 .Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown 52 . She is a young and smart 53 . She loves flower gardening（种花）. Every morning she picks a flower and 54 it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. Heis 55 medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice 56 he always helps others. Mr. King is often busy with his work. He is a（n） 57 and he acts in TV shows and movies. Inhis 58 time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him toplay 59 . Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a pink dress. Her mother makes it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten（幼儿园）. She always dances and sings on her 60 to the kindergarten. What a happy family!51．A．home B．house C．store D．office52．A．glasses B．nose C．hair D．face53．A．sister B．aunt C．mother D．grandmother54．A．finds B．enjoys C．visits D．wears55．A．of B．from C．with D．for56．A．or B．because C．but D．so57．A．actor B．singer C．artist D．actress58．A．busy B．free C．happy D．noisy59．A．soccer B．basketball C．volleyball D．tennis60．A．way B．end C．town D．street一62．A．country B．river C．school D．place 63．A．takes B．brings C．has D．gets 64．A．looks like B．talks to C．likes D．looks at 65．A．call B．make C．want D．say66．A．so B．because C．or D．and67．A．smart B．bad C．free D．relaxing 68．A．relax B．work C．study D．walk 69．A．shopping B．boating C．walking D．swimming 70．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．dangerous。

七年级英语下册完形填空测试题及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空There is a special city in Italy. It's a small city. But 1 people go 2 it every year. People 3 this city because it's special, and it has a long history. They say the city is just a piece of music!This city is called Venice（威尼斯）. It's not a city 4 Shanghai and Nanjing. There 5 many cars. This is 6 it's a city with more than 110 islands（岛屿）, and seawater isall over the place. However, it's not 7 to go from one place to another, because people have many boats and ships. This city has more than 100 canals（运河）and more than 400 bridges.Summer is the best time to go to Venice. It's not very hot in summer. You are sure to have great 8 in Venice at that time. You can sit on a boat and enjoy 9 nights. You can take photosin front of the old buildings. There are lots of shows and you can watch the 10 plays in many theatres. But please be careful you’re your money because things are usually expensive in Venice.1. A. lots of B. a lot C. lots2. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting3. A. love B. live C. dislike4. A. with B. and C. like5. A. are B. aren't C. is6. A. because B. what C. if7. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting8. A. friends B. fun C. things9. A. hard B. cold C. cool10. A. good B. better C. best【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：意大利的水上城市威尼斯的特色。

新目标七年级下册英语Unit7完形填空专练AThe temperature(温度)of today is 40℃.It's a sunny and __1__ day. My cousin and I go to the __2__．We think it's an interesting place in __3_．There are a lot of people on the beach. They are having a good time. Look at that group __4__people. They are playing __5__ beach volleyball. Some boys are lying on the beach __6__ talking. They are very __7．Look at that man. He is __8_ photos. His camera is beautiful. There are also many people swimming in the sea(海)，__9_ look very happy. We want to __10_，too. ( )1.A.cool B．cold C．hot D．windy( )2.A.beach B．park C．zoo D．library ( )3. A.winter B．summerC．autumn(秋天) D．spring(春天)( )4.A.of B．with C．for D．in( )5.A.the B．a C．an D．/( )6.A.or B．but C．/ D．and( )7.A.surprised B．tired C．relaxed D．sad ( )8.A.looking at B．writing C．taking D．reading ( )9.A.we B．they C．you D．us( )10.A.swim B．speak C．walk D．runBHave you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people 1 the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only 2 on the tops of very high mountains.3 the north of England4 quite a lot of snow every winter,5 in the south of England, there is usually little. When a student from a6 country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is 7 .Though （尽管）it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps （也许），after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up （醒来）one day and there is 8 in his room. He thinks “Is it so 9 ?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the windowand there is the snow on the ground and on thehouses and everywhere. The light of his roomcomes 10 clean, beautiful snow.( )1. A. on B. at C. in D. of( )2. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )3. A. To B. At C. On D. In( )4. A. it is B. there is C. there have D. there are( )5. A. but B. and C. so D. then( )6. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. other( )7. A. difference B. differentC. sameD. t he same( )8. A. a light B. a sunC. a lot of lightD. some lights( )9. A. late B. later C. early D. earlier( )40. A. from B. out C. of D. inCHave you ever seen (曾经见过) snow?Many people________(1) the world have not. Somecountries never have snow; some have only________(2)on the tops of very high mountains.________(3)the north of England ________(4)quite a lot of snow every winter，________(5) in thesouth of England, there is usually little.When a student from a ________(6) countrycomes to England in autumn for the first time, hefeels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, greysky and cold rain in England in autumn, and moststudents from warm countries do not like this.But snow is ________(7) .Though (尽管) it iscold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps (也许)，after a fewdark mornings, the student wakes up (醒来) asusual and there is ________(8)in his room. Hethinks “Is it so ________(9)”and jumps out of bed.But no, it is not very late. He looks out of thewindow and there is the snow on the ground and onthe houses and everywhere. The light of his roomcomes ________(10) clean, beautiful snow.( )1．A.on B．at C．in D．to( )2．A.a little B．little C．a few D．few( )3．A.To B．At C．On D．In( )4．A.it is B．there is C．there have D．there are( )5．A.but B．or C．so D．then( )6．A.cold B．warm C．cool D．rich( )7．A.difference B．different C．same D．the same( )8．A.a cloud B．a sun C．a lot of light D．some lights( )9．te B．later C．early D．earlier( )10．A.from B．out C．of D．inDIt’s sunny today. Mrs. White goes out of her 1 . Shesees a young man in her garden (花园). He is 2 grass(草) there. Mrs. White comes to the young man and asks,“ 3 are you eating grass?” The young man looksat 4 and says, “I don’t have any food 5 my breakfast.”“Why don’t you go to work and 6 some food?”“I don’t like working. I just like eating. Can you giveme some 7 ?”“Come with me,” s ays Mrs. White.The young man thinks he can get some food from theold woman, 8 he goes with her.They 9 to the back door (门) of the house. Mrs.White says to the young man, “Go out! Then you can findthe grass there is very 10 . Eat the grass t here.”( )1. A. car B. bus C. house D. school( )2. A. watching B. saving C. cleaning D. eating( )3. A. Why B. When C. How D. What( )4. A. him B. her C. us D. them( )5. A. with B. to C. for D. of( )6. A. get B. see C. cook D. taste( )7. A. water B. food C. paper D. clothes( )8. A. but B. because C. or D. so( )9. A. arrive B. cross C. come D. listen( )10. A. delicious B. short C. healthy D. bad参考答案A 1－5 CABAD 6－10 DCCBAB 1-5 CADBA 6-10 BBCAAC 1-5 CADBA 6-10 BBCAAD 1-5 CDABC 6-10 ABDCA。

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七年级英语下册完形填空习题及答案There are 1 days 2 a week. They are 3 ， Tuesday， Wednesday， Thursday，Friday， Saturday and 4 。

Sunday is the first day 5 a week。

Monday is the second day of a week. The last day of a week is Saturday. 6 China， people work 7 days a week。

They go to work from Monday 8 Friday。

They don't go to work 9 Saturdays and Sundays .They stay 10 home.( )1。

A. 5 B. 6 C。

7 D。

8（ )2。

A.of B。

in C. on D。

at( ）3.A。

Monday B。

Friday C。

Sunday D。

Tuesday( )4。

A. Monday B. Friday C。

Sunday D。

Tuesday( )5.A。

of B。

in C. on D. at( )6.A。

Of B。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Mary was ill，so she went to see （1）D．"Doctor，I'm not feeling （2）these days，" said Mary．"Every time I carry something heavy，it is easy for me to feel （3）A．Last time when I went hiking with my classmates to Huaguoshan，I had to （4）once a few minutes．"The doctor looked over her （5）C．At last he said，" （6）C serious，but I'm afraid you are eating too much．" "I don't understand．What does the doctor mean？" Mary asked （7）C．Looking at her face，the doctor understood what Mary was thinking about．He smiled to her and said， "I mean you eat （8） food．""Oh!You mean I'm too fat．That's a problem，" said Mary．"What should I do？" "The answer is easy，" said the doctor． "My advice is：if you want to be thinner and （9）C，you shouldn't eat so much food and you should also do much exercise．If you don't follow（听从） my advice above （10）A can help you to become healthy．"（1）A．her mother B．the teacher C．her friend D．the doctor（2）A．terrible B．well C．happy D．ill（3）A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．happy（4）A．lie down B．have a rest C．eat food D．stand up（5）A．actively B．quietly C．carefully D．softly（6）A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything（7）A．her B．him C．herself D．himself（8）A．too many B．too much C．too little D．too few（9）A．strong B．fit C．healthier D．smarter（10）A．no one B．nothing C．none D．anything【分析】略【解答】DBABCCCBCA2．You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon？But （36）C !You'd better not．If a policeman sees you，you' （11）have to pay a fine（罚款）．New traffic laws say that （37）A people cross the street when the light is red，they can be fined as much as （50）yuan．Traffic accidents （38） more than （104），（000）people in China last year．Chinese cities have more cars than ever．（39）and pedestrians（行人）must work together to make the streets safer．The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians．Drivers have to （40）D when they are close to crosswalks．If people are in a crosswalk，cars must stop to let them pass．There are （41）C for bus drivers，too．If bus drivers smoke，drink or make phone calls while driving，policemen will fine them．Buses that carry too many people are （42）A against （违反）the law．Pedestrians will have to walk more （43）A under the new law．They must cross streets at crosswalks．Also，they shouldn't climb over the fences（隔离栏）to cross streets．If you see a hit﹣and﹣run，tell the police．They may give you a reward．And don't be （44）to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident．Don't worry about money．The new law says that （45）D must take care of them even if they can't pay right away．36．A．hurry B．look C．wait D．listen37．A．if B．while C．so．D．though38．A．did B．killed C．died D．ran39．A．Parents B．Drivers C．Policemen D．Tourists40．A．get off B．keep going C．speed up D．slow down41．A．letters B．articles C．rules D．exercises42．A．also B．sometimes C．never D．often43．A．safely B．slowly C．quickly D．happily44．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．great45．A．students B．teachers C．helpers D．doctors【分析】这是一篇记叙文，短文主要讲述了每年的交通事故都会让很多人死去，新的交通法规对机动车和行人都有了很多规则，这样就可以减少交通事故．也对乐于伸出援助之手的好心人减少了后顾之忧．【解答】36．C．考查动词．A匆忙．B看．C等．D听．句意"你想跑过马路去赶那辆即将离开的公共汽车吗？但__，你最好不要"．可知，应该是"等待"．选C．37．A．考查连词．A如果．B当…时候．C所以．D虽然．句意"___人们在__灯时横穿马路，就是罚款50元．"．可知，用if引导的条件状语从句，意思是"如果"．选A．38．B 考查动词，A．did 做B．killed杀害C．died死亡D．ran跑，根据Traffic accidents…more than （104，000）people in China last year，可知去年在中国有104，000人死于交通事故，故选B．39．B 考查名词，A．Parents父母B．Drivers驾驶员C．Policemen警察D．Tourists游客，根据and pedestrians（行人）must work together to make the streets safer．结合选项，推出句意：司机和行人必须一起努力维护交通安全，故选B．40．D 考查短语，A．get off下车 B．keep going一直走 C．speed up加速 D．slow down 减速，根据when they are close to crosswalks，可知在人行道上，司机必须减速，故选D．41．C．考查名词．A信．B文章．C规则．D练习．句意"对公交车司机也有着新的___．"．根据下一句If bus drivers smoke，drink or make phone calls while driving，they can be fined．如果公共汽车司机在开车时抽烟、喝酒或打电话，他们可能会被罚款．可知，应该是"规则"，选C．42．A 考查副词，A．also 也B．sometimes有时 C．never从不 D．often经常，根据Buses that carry too many people are …against（违反）the law，可知公交车司机也会违反交通规则，故选A．43．A 考查副词，A．safely安全地B．slowly慢地C．quickly快速地D．happily 幸福地，根据Pedestrians will have to walk more …under the new law，结合选项，推出句意：在新交规下，行人在路上行走时更要注意安全，故选A．44．B．考查形容词．A开心的．B害怕的．C伤心的．D伟大的．句意"不要__帮助受伤的人们去医院．"．可知，应该是不要"害怕"．选B．45．D 考查名词，A．students学生B．teachers老师C．helpers助理工人D．doctors医生，根据 help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident，可知在医院，病人没钱，医生也要抢救病号，故选D．3．Dear Joan，How are you？It's very nice of you to write （1）C me．From your letter I（2）D a lot about you and your school．Now （3）A me tell you something about me and my school．I am fourteen years old．I am in Class Two，Grade One at Changjiang Middle School．My father is a（4）A．He teaches （5）C English．My mother is a doctor．I（6）C early every morning and then（7）D English at home．Our school is very big．It has 3，000 students and 250 teachers．（8）C the teachers and the students work hard．After school，I like playing （9）D volleyball with my classmates．Please come and have a look （10）A our school if you have time．Please write to me soon．Millie （1）A．from B．of C．to D．at（2）A．thank B．tell C．talk D．know（3）A．let B．say C．speak D．want（4）A．teacher B．worker C．student D．doctor（5）A．our B．they C．us D．their（6）A．go to bed B．have lessons C．get up D．come here（7）A．look B．see C．watch D．read（8）A．Many B．Some C．All D．Every（9）A．a B．an C．the D． /（10）A．at B．in C．on D．to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信，信里介绍了Millie的个人信息，家庭信息及学校信息，【解答】（1）C．考查介词辨析．from从；of……的；to到；at 在．固定搭配：write to sb"给某人写信"，故选C．（2）D．考查动词辨析．thank感谢；tell讲述；talk谈论；know知道．根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school，可知，从你的信里，我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情，故选D．（3）A．考查动词辨析．let让；say说；speak说；want想要．前文讲述了通过对方的信件，了解了对方学校的信心，那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情"，故选A．（4）A．考查名词辨析．teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生．根据He teaches …，可知，他是一名老师，故选A．（5）C．考查代词辨析．our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；us 我们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词．teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C．（6）C．考查动词短语辨析．go to bed上床睡觉；have lessons上课；get up起床；come here 来这．根据early every morning ，可知，每天早上起床很早，故选C．（7）D．考查动词辨析．look看；see看；watch观察；read阅读．根据English，可知，此空表示"读英语"，要用动词read，故选D．（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．Many许多；Some一些；All都；Every每一个．根据the teachers and the students work hard，可知，此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作，此处用不定代词all，故选C．（9）D．考查冠词辨析．a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词．volleyball"排球"，球类游戏前不加任何冠词，故选D．（10）A．考查介词辨析．at 在；in在……里；on在……上；to到．固定搭配：have a look at"看一看"，故选A．4．An old farmer lived with his grandson．Each morning，the grandfather got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita（薄迦梵歌）．One day the grandson asked，"Grandpa!I try to read the book like you，（36）I can't understand it，and I forget it easily．What's the use of reading it？"The grandfather said，"Take this coal（煤炭） basket down to the （37）D and bring me back a basket of water．"The boy did as his grandfather （38）A，but all the water ran（39）D he got home．The grandfather laughed，"You'll have to move faster next time．"This time，the boy （40）A faster，but again the basket was empty．He told his grandfather that is was （41）A to carry water in a basket．He wanted to use a bottle instead，but the old man said，"I just want a basket of water．You're not （42）hard enough．"The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run．He again put the basket into the river and ran hard．But there wasn't anything in it again．He said （43）A，"Look，Grandpa，it's useless!""Watch the basket．"said the grandfather．For the first time，the boy found the basket was different．It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a（44） one，inside and out．"Boy，you might not understand or remember （45）D when you read the book，but when you read it，you will be different，inside and out．That's what you got from it．"36．A．so B．but C．or D．and37．A．house B．beach C．lake D．river38．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did39．A．as B．after C．until D．before40．A．ran B．rode C．drove D．flew41．A．difficult B．interesting C．impossible D．unimportant42．A．hitting B．trying C．holding D．studying43．A．sadly B．hopefully C．excitedly D．happily44．A．white B．clean C．new D．black45．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD5．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．6．We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it is （1）to our environment．Though we are young，we can，（2）C do something to help．In fact，even the simplest every day activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you（3）D a green life．Remember these three words：reduce，（4）A and recycle．Reduce means "use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment．（5）we buy something new，think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to （6）C too many things from abroad．Reuse means "use again"．Use things for as long as possible．When we buy things，make sure that they （7）A a long time．We should take care of them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can（8）D of throwing them away and buying new ones．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．Recycle means "change things into something （9）A"．Although it takes energy to change something into something else，it's（10）than throwing things away or burning them．Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes．We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees．（1）A．helpful B．harmful C．thankful D．careful（2）A．even B．ever C．still D．only（3）A．live B．lives C．lived D．to live（4）A．reuse B．retell C．return D．renew（5）A．After B．Before C．If D．Since（6）A．sell B．borrow C．buy D．lend（7）A．last B．waste C．save D．become（8）A．because B．full C．think D．instead（9）A．else B．old C．big D．small（10）A．worse B．better C．stricter D．funnier【分析】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保．文中给出了几条建议：1．少用，不要浪费东西；2．再利用，尽可能使用的时间长一些；3．回收，改变成别的东西再利用．因此保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字："少用，再利用，回收"．【解答】（1）B．形容词辨析．A乐于助人的；B有害的；C感恩的；D小心的；根据but we produce waste every day and it is （1）to our environment生产的垃圾，对环境肯定有害，故答案是B．（2）C．副词辨析．A甚至；B曾经；C仍然；D只，仅仅；根据Though we are young，we can，（2）do something to help．虽然我们很年轻，应该是仍然能做一些事帮忙，故答案是C．（3）D．动词辨析．根据句意以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的建议．不定式作后置定语，故答案是D．（4）A．动词辨析．A重新使用；B复述；C返回；D更新；根据下文Reuse means "use again"．可知还有reuse，故答案是A．（5）B．连词辨析．A在…之后；B在…之前；C如果；D自从；根据we buy something new，think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!应该是在我们买新东西之前，想想是否真的有必要，或者旧的也一样好！故答案是B．（6）C．动词辨析．A卖；B借；C买；D借；根据try not to （6）too many things from abroad．及语境，应该是不要从国外买太多的东西，故答案是C．（7）A．动词辨析．A持续；B浪费；C节省；D变成；根据上句 Use things for as long as possible．尽可能长时间地使用物品．可和这里是我们买东西时要确认他们能很耐用，故答案是A．（8）D．动词辨析．A因为；B满的；C想；D代替；根据we should repair them if we can （8）of throwing them away and buying new ones．如果可以的话，我们应该把它们修好，而不是扔掉买新的，故答案是D．（9）A．形容词辨析．A别的；B老的；C大的；D小的；根据Recycle means "change things into something 再循环是指"把一些东西变成另一些东西"，故答案是A．（10）B．形容词辨析．A更差的；B更好的；C更严厉的；D更有趣的；根据上句Although it takes energy to change something into something else，虽然回收处理东西会费能量，但至少比扔了它们或者烧了好．故答案是B．7．There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden．She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and （1）for flowers，so her flower garden was the best．One day，while she was looking through a flower list she often （2）C from，a picture of a plant caught her eyes．She had never（3）A blooms on a flower like that before．"I have to have it，she said to herself（4）D，and she quickly ordered it．When it arrived，she already had（5）A prepared to plant it．She planted it at the back of her yard．It grew well，with beautiful green leaves all over it，（6）D there were no blooms．Day after day，she continued to water it，feed it，and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom．However，it was （7）．One morning weeks later，when standing before the vine （藤），she felt very（8）C that her plant had not bloomed．She was thinking about （9）it down and planting something else in its place．It was at this point that her neighbor，whose （10）D joined hers，called over to her "Thank you so much！You never know how much I have（11）A the blooms of that vine you planted．" The young woman walked （12）A the gate into her neighbor's yard，andsure enough，she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was （13）C with blooms． There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had（14）seen．The vine had grown through the crevices （缝隙） and it had not flowered on（15）C side of the wall，but it had flowered on the other side．Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort，but that doesn't mean it isn't successful．（1）A．look B．care C．search D．pay（2）A．learned B．heard C．ordered D．borrowed（3）A．seen B．smelt C．sold D．picked（4）A．sadly B．carefully C．suddenly D．excitedly（5）A．place B．box C．cup D．room（6）A．and B．so C．or D．but（7）A．endless B．useless C．successful D．hopeful（8）A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．afraid（9）A．putting B．cutting C．turning D．taking（10）A．balcony B．kitchen C．bedroom D．yard（11）A．enjoyed B．dreamed C．expected D．hated（12）A．through B．across C．above D．below（13）A．shared B．talked C．filled D．pleased（14）A．never B．ever C．seldom D．usually（15）A．its B．his C．her D．their【分析】本文通过一个故事告诉我们，做一件事时也许看不见好的结果，但这并不意味着我们没有任何收获．【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语．look for寻找；care for关心、照顾；search for搜索，搜寻；pay for支付．根据本句中的love（爱），与其相关联的单词是care for（照顾）．句意：她是被祖母养大的．祖母教她爱花，养花．故选B．（2）C．考查动词短语．句意：当她在仔细翻看一份花卉名录时（她经常据此订货）．learn from向…学习，从……获得；hear from收到……的来信；order from从……订货；D．borrow from 从……借到．根据下文"a picture of a plant caught her eyes"一幅花卉的图案吸引了她．这里，她在翻阅一份花卉目录清单（图集），上面登载有很多花卉品种（的插图）．她常常根据这份目录订货．所以在这里仔细翻阅、查看这份花卉名录（以便订货）．order from从……订货．故选C．（3）A．考查过去分词．A．seen见过B．smelt闻过C．sold 卖过D．picked捡过．此花在画册上（花朵长在植株），显然只能看，不能闻，无法卖，也无法捡．句意：她以前从未见过开这种花朵的花．故选A．（4）D．考查副词．A．sadly难过地 B．carefully仔细地 C．suddenly突然地 D．excitedly激动地．根据上文"‘I have to have it我必须把它买到手．所以，她很激动地说．句意：她立刻订购了此花．故选D．（5）A．考查名词．A．place 地点B．box 盒子C．cup杯子D．room房间、空间．根据下文"She planted it at the back of her yard"她把它栽种在后院．所以是准备了一个地方．box 和cup不是种花的（只能插花）．room作可数名词，当"房间"讲时，在此从语法上看合适，但与下文不符．作"空间"讲时，不合语法．句意：当花送到的时候，她早准备了一个栽种的地方．故选A．（6）D．考查连词．A．and并且B．so 因此C．or或者D．but但是．两个句子是并列句，前一句是开满了漂亮的绿叶，后一句为没有花，两者是转折关系，是对比，令人失望．句意：花树上开满了漂亮的绿叶，但却没有花．故选D．（7）B．考查形容词．A．endless无尽的，无边的；没完没了的B．useless 无用的C．successful 成功的D．hopeful有用的．句子开头的"However"一词，表明一切都毫无用处．句意：然而却没有什么用．故选B．（8）C．考查形容词．A．excited 激动的B．nervous焦虑的；紧张不安的；神经质的C．sad伤心的D．afraid害怕的．根据后半部分"that her plant had not bloomed"她的花没开，所以伤心或失望．当然不可能激动，也不会焦虑不安、神经质，更不会受到惊吓．句意：当她站在树藤前时，她感到非常伤心，因为花还是没开．故选C．（9）B．考查动词短语．A．put down 放下、记下、镇压B．cut down 裁短；减少；把…砍倒；C．turn down减少，关小；拒绝；驳回；顶回去D．take down拆卸；记录，记下；笔录；取下．根据句子后半部分"planting something else in its place"在原地栽上其他东西．所以她决定砍掉（铲除）．句意：她打算把它铲掉，在原地栽些其他花卉．故选B．（10）D．考查名词．A．balcony 阳台B．kitchen 厨房C．bedroom 卧室D．yard后院．但看下文"The young woman walked （27）_____ the gate into her neighbor's yard"原来是yard（后院）和邻居的相连．句子中有"joined hers"（和她的……相连/挨着），所给选项都可以．句意：恰在此时，和她花园挨着的邻居喊她过去．故选D．（11）A．考查动词．A．enjoyed 享受B．dreamed梦到 C．expected 期望D．hated憎恨、讨厌．根据上一句"Thank you so much"邻居向她表示感谢，所以本句自然要说的是，她很喜欢你栽的那株花．故选A．（12）A．考查动词短语搭配．A．walk through步行穿过B．walk across跨过C．walk above在…上面走D．walk below 在……底下走．根据后半部分"into her neighbor's yard"她走进了邻居的后院，而邻居后院和她后院是一墙之隔，她需要走出大门．句意：少妇穿过大门，走到邻居的后院．故选A．（13）C．考查动词短语搭配．A．shared分享 B．talked谈话C．filled充满D．pleased使喜欢．根据下文There were indeed the most beautiful blooms．可知，是开满了花．故选C．（14）B．考查副词．A．never从未B．ever曾经C．seldom很少D．usually通常．只有见过，才能比较，才可以说是"最……的"，没见过怎么能比较呢？句意：这确实是她曾见过的最美的花．故选B．（15）C．考查物主代词．A．its 它的B．his 他的C．her 她的D．their他们的．根据后边的句子"but it had flowered on the other side"它在另一边开花．那就是不是在她家（的这面墙）这边了．句意：花枝穿过缝隙，不是在自己家的墙上开花，而是在邻居那边的墙上开花．故选C．8．Jackie Chan（成龙）is one of the most popular TV and film stars，not only in China but also in the world．He was born in（1）C，on April 7th，1954．His parents left Mainland （大陆） of China（2）C Hong Kong a short time before he was born．His parents named him "Chan Kong﹣sang"，which（3）D born in Hong Kong．They were happy and celebrated the（4）D trip to Hong Kong．At first，Jackie's family（5）A in the French Embassy（大使馆）．His father worked as a cook，and his mother was a housekeeper．They were not very rich．Then Jackie was seven years old，his family（6）D to Australia．There his father（7） a job in the American Embassy．Later，they went back to Hong Kong．Jackie's father（8）D him to the China Drama Academy．But he couldn't give his son enough（9）C．Jackie had to do some part﹣time（10）C after school．He studied and（11） for 19 hours a day．The students（12）A Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts （替身） there．When Jackie was only 17，he began to do（13） stunts for films．In the early 1980s，Jackie went to Hollywood，（14） he wasn't very successful．He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great（15）A．Finally in 1995，Jackie Chan became famous in the United States．Today，Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans，and he earns millions of dollars from his films．（1）A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Hong Kong D．Guangzhou（2）A．to B．in C．for D．at（3）A．was B．is C．mean D．means（4）A．wrong B．bad C．dangerous D．safe（5）A．worked B．studied C．lived D．acted（6）A．hurried B．returned C．left D．went（7）A．gave B．got C．made D．learned（8）A．drove B．threw C．needed D．sent（9）A．time B．job C．money D．study（10）A．money B．skills C．jobs D．activities（11）A．directed B．worked C．lived D．covered（12）A．practised B．watched C．copied D．saw（13）A．safe B．dangerous C．interested D．excited（14）A．and B．but C．however D．so（15）A．success B．money C．chance D．time【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍中国著名影视明星成龙的个人成长史．成龙在1954年4月7日出生在香港，17岁做特技演员，后来去了好莱坞，1995年在美国很有名，今天，成龙有很多中国和美国的影迷，他从他的电影收入中赚了数百万美元．【解答】（1）C 句意：他于1954年4月7日出生在香港．根据下文"born in Hong Kong"可知他出生在香港．故选C．（2）C 句意：在他出生前不久，他的父母离开中国大陆去香港．根据题干中"left Mainland of China ___ Hong Kong"可知要用"leave sp．for sp．"表示"离开某地去某地"．故选C．（3）D 句意：他的父母给他取名叫"陈港生"，意味着在香港出生．定语从句先行词是"Chan Kong﹣sang"，是个人名，此处指这个人名"意味着"在香港出生，先行词是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means．故选D．（4）D 句意：他们高兴地清楚安全到达香港．wrong意为"错误的"；bad意为"坏的"；dangerous意为"危险的"；safe意为"安全的"根据题干中"They were happy and celebrated"可知需要高兴庆祝的是"安全的"旅行．故选D．（5）A 句意：起初，成龙的父母在法国大使馆工作．根据下文"His father worked as a cook"可推出是在法国大使馆工作．worked意为"工作"，符合句意．故选A．（6）D 句意：然后成龙七岁时，他家去了澳大利亚．根据下文中"Later，they went back to Hong Kong．"可知此处是说离开香港去了澳大利亚．went意为"去"，符合句意．故选D．（7）B 句意：他的爸爸在那里的美国大使馆得到一份工作．根据题干中"a job in the American Embassy"可推出时得到一份工作．got意为"得到"，符合句意．故选B．（8）D 句意：成龙的爸爸送他去中国．结合句意"成龙的爸爸____他去中国戏剧学院"，可推出是"送"他去中国戏剧学院．sent意为"送"，符合句意．故选D．（9）C 句意：但是他没有给他儿子足够的钱．根据下文"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school．"可推出是放学后做兼职了，由此可知没有给足够的钱．money意为"钱"，符合句意．故选C．（10）C 句意：成龙不得不在放学后做一些兼职．根据上文中"But he couldn't give his son enough ____"及题干中"do some part﹣time ___ after school"可推出是做兼职工作．job意为"兼职工作"，符合句意．故选C．（11）B 句意：他一天学习和工作十九个小时．根据上文中"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school．"可知成龙既要上课又要做兼职，应该是学习和工作19个小时．故选B．（12）A 句意：学生们在那儿练武功并学习如何做替身演员．根据题干中"learned how to do many stunts"可知要学着做替身演员，这就需要先练武功．practised意为"练习"，符合句意．故选A．（13）B 句意：当成龙仅有17岁时，他开始为电影做危险的替身演员．结合题干中"stunts for films"及常识可知替身演员常会做一些高危动作，由此可知是危险的．dangerous意为"危险的"，符合句意．故选B．（14）B 句意：20世纪80年代早期，成龙去了好莱坞，但是他并不非常成功．此处说去好莱坞发展，又说不成功，意思出现转折，用but表示"但是"．故选B．（15）A 句意：他继续演香港电影，并取得巨大成功．根据下文"Finally in 1995，Jackie Chan became famous in the United States．"可推出他成功了．success意为"成功"，符合句意．故选A．9．Ivan sat on the floor deep down in the sea． He was bored and （1）． He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks． They were laughing and dancing happily．" Why am I so different？" he said to （2）C．"You are an octopus（章鱼），Ivan．That is special．" The sweet（3）A of Leo，a beautiful white dolphin， always made Ivan feel better． Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and （4）D．Leo said，" Let's play games together．" They were having a lot of （5）A and they didn't know they were already far away （6）C home．Suddenly Leo saw a large shark（鲨鱼）（7）A above them， "It is Big White……the biggest，most terrible shark in the sea，" he shouted to Ivan．Leo looked at Big White （8）．It was very fast．Leo was very afraid and he couldn't swim．He couldn't swim．Just at this moment，Big White rushed down towards them．An idea came to Ivan． He quickly sprayed（喷） a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes． Then Ivan and Leo swam away （9）A they got home safely．"Are you OK？" asked Ivan． "Yes． I am lucky to have you as my friend!" Ivan's face turned red． "I guess being （10）D others can be so cool sometimes，" Ivan said． "That is what I try to tell you，" Leo said．（1）A． happy B． unhappy C． afraid D．nervous（2）A． yourself B．myself C． himself D． themselves（3）A． voice B． noise C．sound D． shout（4）A． cried B． shook C． changed D．smiled（5）A． fun B． shame C．pity D． interest（6）A． for B． with C．from D．of（7）A． swimming B． running C． jumping D． flying（8）A． helpfully B．helplessly C． carefully D． carelessly（9）A． and B． or C． but D． so（10）A． full of B． crazy about C． ready for D． different from 【分析】这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只漂亮的白海豚从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事，告诉我们在一些情况下，我们每个人都会有自己的优势．【解答】1．B 句意：他很烦且不高兴．根据题干中"He was bored and ____"．可知Ivan很烦恼，由此推出他不高兴．unhappy意为"不高兴的"，符合句意．故选B．2．C 句意："为什么我如此不同？"他对自己说．根据话中主语"I"可知他在自言自语，主语是he，用反身代词himself．故选C．3．A 句意：一只名叫Leo的漂亮白海豚的甜美声音总能使Ivan感觉好些．根据题干中"The sweet ___ of Lea"可知此处指的是Leo的嗓音．voice意为"嗓音"，符合句意．故选。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it．He asked the students， "How much do you think this glass （1）A？""Fifty grams!""One hundred grams!""One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered．"I don't know （2）C，" said the teacher． "What would happen if I held it up like this for （3）D minutes？"" （4）A，" the students said．"OK．What would（5）if I held it up like this for an hour？""Your（6）would ache，" said a student．"You are right．Now what would happen（7）C I held it up for a day？""Your arm would go numb（麻木的）．You（8）A have to go to the hospital!" said another student（9）all the students laughed．"Very good．But during all this，did the weight of the glass （10）D？" asked the teacher．"No．""Then（11）caused the pain and numbness？"The students were puzzled（困惑的） and couldn't give any answers．"What should I do now to get rid of（摆脱） the（12）C？" asked the teacher again．"Put the glass down!" said a student．"（13）A!" said the teacher．"Life's problems are something like this．Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK．Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache．Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb．You will not be able to do anything．"It's （14）C to think of the challenges or problems in your life．But what's even more important is to "put them （15）D" at the end of every day．（1）A．weighs B．costs C．grows D．wins（2）A．too B．also C．either D．yet（3）．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few（4）A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something（5）A．take care B．take place C．take action D．take part（6）A．nose B．arm C．finger D．head（7）A．though B．before C．if D．because（8）A．may B．should C．must D．need（9）A．but B．and C．so D．or（10）A．choose B．pass C．start D．change（11）A．who B．what C．where D．when（12）A．stress B．mood C．pain D．sadness（13）A．Exactly B．Luckily C．Simply D．Clearly（14）A．special B．different C．important D．wrong（15）A．in B．out C．up D．down【分析】本文讲述了一位老师给他的学生讲述人生道理的故事．这位老师把杯子举在手中，不论举多长时间，它的重量不会改变．但是，如果长时间的这样做，就会对身体不好．人生中的难题也是这样，有时你需要放下．【解答】1．A．考查动词及语境的理解，weighs称重，costs值……钱，grows生长，种植，wins赢得，根据答语 "Fifty grams!"可知这里询问：这个杯子的重量．故选：A．2．C．考查副词及语境的理解，too也，用于肯定句或问句句末，also也，用于肯定句句中，either也，用于否定句句末．yet仍然，还，根据"Fifty grams!" "One hundred grams!" "One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered．可知学生们在讨论杯子的重量．由此可以推断这里指"老师也不知道杯子的重量．"故选：C．3．D．考查词语辨析，little少的，几乎没有的，表示否定含义，a little有一点，表示肯定含义．little和a little后接不可数名词，few几乎没有的，表示否定含义，a few有几个，表示肯定含义，few和a few后接可数名词复数，根据 "What would happen if I held it up like this for …minutes？"可知：如果我像这样举杯子几分钟会发生什么事？minutes分钟，可数名词复数，故选：D．4．A．考查不定代词及语境的理解，nothing什么也没有，表示否定意义，anything一些，任何东西，用于否定句和问句，everything每样东西，一切，something一些，用于肯定句，根据"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes？"以及下文"OK．What would take place f I held it up like this for an hour？"可知这里指"如果像这样举杯子几分钟，不会发生什么事情．"故选：A．5．B．考查动词词组辨析，take care保重，当心，take place发生，举行，take action采取行动，take part in参加，根据上文"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes？"可知这里考查happen的同义词，这里指"如果我这样坚持一个小时会怎么样？"故选：B．6．B．考查名词及语境的理解，nose鼻子，arm胳膊，finger手指，head头，根据下文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day？" Your arm would go numb．可知：如果我举杯子一天的话，我的胳膊会麻木．由此可知What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour？"Your …would ache"如果我像这样举杯子一个小时会怎么样呢？你的胳膊会疼痛．故选：B．7．C．考查连词及语境的理解，though虽然，引导让步状语从句，if如果，引导条件状语从句，before在……之前，引导时间状语从句，because因为，引导原因状语从句，根据上文提示What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour？"可知这里要用if引导条件状语从句，意思为"如果我举杯子一天会怎么样？"故选：C．8．A．考查情态动词及语境的理解，may可能，should应该，must必须，need需要，根据上文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day？"可知："如果我举杯子一天会怎么样？"下文回答可能发生的事．Your arm would go numb（麻木的）．You…have to go to the hospital你的胳膊会麻木．你可能会上医院．have to不能和should，must和need连用．故选：A．9．B．考查连词及语境的理解，but但是，表示转折关系，and和，表示并列关系，so因此，引导因果关系，or或者，表示选择关系，根据"Your arm would go numb（麻木的）．You may have to go to the hospital!" said another student …all the students laughed．可知："你的手臂会麻木．你可能得去医院！"另一个学生说着，所有的学生都笑了．这里表示并列关系，故填：B．10．D．考查动词及语境的理解，choose选择，pass经过，start开始，change改变，根据But during all this，did the weight of the glass …？" asked the teacher．以及答语 "No．"可知：在这期间，玻璃杯的重量没有变化．故选：D．11．B．考查疑问词及语境的理解，who谁，询问人，what什么，询问事物，where哪里，询问地点，when什么时候，询问时间，根据 "Then…caused the pain and numbness？"以及答语 The students were puzzled and couldn't give any answers．可知："那么，疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢？" 学生们困惑不解，无法给出任何答案．在句子中充当主语，指代事物，故选：B．12．C．考查名词及语境的理解，stress压力，mood情绪，pain疼痛，sadness悲伤，根据上文根据 "Then what caused the pain and numbness？"可知："那么，疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢？"由此可知这里"What should I do now to get rid of（摆脱）the …？" asked the teacher again．以及答语 "Put the glass down!" said a student．指"现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛？"老师又问．""把杯子放下！"一位学生说．故选：C．13．A．考查副词及语境的理解，exactly （答语，表示赞同或强调正确）一点不错，正是如此，完全正确；luckily幸运的是，simply简单地，简直，clearly清楚地，根据上文"What should I do now to get rid of the pain？" asked the teacher again． "Put the glass down!" said a student．可知："现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛？"""把杯子放下！"由此可知"…" said the teacher．"Life's problems are something like this．Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK．Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache．Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb．You will not be able to do anything．"老师认为这个答案完全正确．故选：A．14．C．考查形容词及语境的理解，special特别的，different不同的，important重要的，wrong错误的，根据 It's …to think of the challenges or problems in your life．以及下文But what's even more important is to …可知这里指：思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的．故选：C．15．D．考查副词及语境的理解，in在……里面，put …in把……放进去，out在外面，put out扑灭，up向上，put…up张贴，down向下，put…down放下，记下，根据前面提到"Put the glass down!" said a student．放下杯子．这里引申为放下人生的难题．结合句意：思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的，但更重要的是在每天结束的时候把它们"放下"．故选：D．2．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（36）．When most Chinese students were still（37）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（38）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（39）of the students of his age in China can talk about（40）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was（41）enough for him．After that，he went（42）A the speech to see if（是否） he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（43）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was（44）D more than 1 million times．The activity also changed the singer's（45）A of English learning．"After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，"he said．"Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"36．A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster37．A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking38．A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn39．A．none B．few C．any D．many40．A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully41．A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy42．A．through B．up C．after D．for43．A．but B．or C．then D．so44．A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared45．A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest．【分析】本文主要讲述了王源参加联合国演讲的故事．他选择的主题是学习．他花了很多时间准备，并记住它．讲完后他还检查一下是否有犯错误．他学到了很多，他认为这个活动对他很有意义．【解答】36．B 形容词辨析．A大声的；B更难的；C更好的；D更快的；根据前面world isn't an easy job不是容易的工作，后面 doing it in a foreign language 用外语来说更难，故答案是B．37．A 动词辨析．A享受；B讨论；C打破；D谈论；根据后面their holiday，这里When most Chinese students were still应该大分部中国学生在享受假期，故答案是A．38．C 动词辨析．A忘记；B希望；C记得；D学习；根据He used all the free time to try to（38）it这里应该是用空闲时间记住它，故答案是C．39．B 代词辨析．A没有一个；B几乎没有；C任何，用于否定句或问句；D很多；根据后面of the students ，可数名词复数，及句意even in Chinese应该是甚至用汉语几乎都没有人能谈论，故答案是B．40．C 副词辨析．A大声地；B快地；C完美地；D小心地；根据Few of the students of his age in China can talk about（40）even in Chinese．这里应该是在中国他这个年龄的几乎没有学生甚至能用汉语进行精彩的演讲，故答案是C．41．B 形容词辨析．A差的；B好的；C伤心的；D开心的；根据The speech wasn't the best，but it was（41）enough for him．这篇演讲虽然不是最好的，但对他来说已经足够好了．be good for对..有好处，故答案是B．42．A 介词辨析．A穿过；B上；D在…后；D因为；根据go through检查是固定短语，故答案是A．43．D 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C然后；D所以；根据He said he learned a lot from this activity，（43）it was meaningful for him他说他从这个活动中学到了很多东西，对他来说很有意义．因果关系，故答案是D．44．D 动词辨析．A爱，赞美；B注意；C买；D分享；根据His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was（44）more than 1 million times．他在新浪微博上发表的关于这次演讲的帖子，应该是被分享了100多万次，故答案是D．45．A 名词辨析．A主意；B计划；C生活；D兴趣；根据The activity also changed the singer's（45）of English learning这次活动也改变了这位歌手学习英语的，应该是想法，故答案是A．3．There are always top students around us．Let's take Jenny as a（an）（1）D．As the monitor，she （2） a lot of time working for our class，but she （3）gets good grades in all subjects．How can she do that？Here is some of her （4）A． "Hard work is （5） the whole story．It's not （6）A you sit at the desk．It's what you do（7）A you are sitting．"Some people like working late at night，while others like doing their work （8）D in the morning．No matter which way you use，try to do your best．Remember that studying comes（9）C entertainment（娱乐）．When you are studying，phone calls should go unanswered，TV shows（10）C，snacks uneaten．Studying is（11）C in your mind，so nothing can pull you away from（12）D you are studying．Studying is like（13）．You chew （咀嚼） it one bite at a time．You can plan what to do today，but don't do too much．On the other hand，you will not study well without a good （14）A．It's really important to plan your time well．Maybe she is （15）C，so why not have a try？（1）A．model B．student C．instruction D．example（2）A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays（3）A．even B．still C．seldom D．also（4）A．advice B．news C．course D．tip（5）A．always B．not C．sometimes D．surely（6）A．how long B．how far C．how many D．how often（7）A．while B．after C．before D．till（8）A．alone B．lonely C．quickly D．early（9）A．with B．after C．before D．into（10）A．played B．listened C．unwatched D．unread（11）A．nothing B．something C．the only thing D．anything（12）A．how B．when C．why D．what（13）A．playing B．eating C．sleeping D．working（14）A．plan B．time C．day D．place（15）A．interesting B．bored C．right D．wrong【分析】这篇文章讲述了优秀学生Jenny就学习等给出的一些建议．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．model模型；student 学生instruction 说明，指示example事例．根据Let's take Jenny as a（an）﹣可知take something as an example以…为例．故选：D．（2）B．动词辨析．takes花费；spends花费；costs 花费；pays支付．根据she ﹣a lot of time working for our class．可知spend time doing something花费时间做某事．故选：B．（3）B．副词辨析．even甚至；still仍然；seldom不经常，很少；also也．根据but she ﹣gets good grades in all subjects．可知当时她任然各科成绩很好．故选：C．（4）A．名词辨析．advice建议；news新闻；course课程；tip提示．根据Here is some of her ﹣这是她的一些建议．故选：A．（5）B．副词辨析．always总是；not不；sometimes有时；surely一定．根据Hard work is ﹣ the whole story．可知努力学习不是全部故事．故选：B．（6）A．疑问词辨析．how long多久；how far多远；how many多少；how often多久一次．根据 It's not ﹣ you sit at the desk．可知不是你在书桌前坐了多久．故选：A．（7）A．连接辨析while当…的时候；after在…之后；before在…之前；till直到．根据It's what you do﹣you are sitting．而是当你你坐下之后做了什么，这是while引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（8）D．副词辨析．alone单独地；lonely孤独地；quickly迅速地；early早地．根据 late at night，可知对应early in the morning．故选：D．（9）C．介词辨析．with带有；after之后；before之前；into进入．根据Remember that studying comes﹣ entertainment．记住学习一定在娱乐之前．故选：C．（10）C．动词辨析、played玩；listened听；unwatched未被观看的；unread未被读的．根据phone calls should go unanswered，TV shows﹣，snacks uneaten．学习上电话不接；电视节目不看，零食不吃．故选：C．（11）C．不定代词辨析．nothing没有；something 某事the only thing 唯一的事；anything 任何事．根据Studying is﹣ in your mind．学习是你思维中唯一的事．故选：C．（12）D．连接词辨析．how怎么；when当…的时候；why为什么；what…的．根据so nothing can pull you away from﹣you are studying．所以没有什么能够把你从正在学习的东西中拉出来．what引导宾语从句，做studying的宾语．故选：D．（13）B．动名词辨析．playing玩；eating 吃；sleeping睡；working工作．根据You chew （咀嚼） it one bite at a time．你每次只能咬一口可知是吃东西．故选：B．（14）A．名词辨析．plan计划；time时间；day天；place地方．根据You can plan what to do today可知你没有计划是学不好的．故选：A．（15）C．形容词辨析．interesting有趣的；bored厌烦的；right对的；wrong错的．根据Maybe she is﹣，so why not have a try？可能她是对的，为什么不试一下？故选：C．4．Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh．He studied and lived in a boarding school （寄宿学校）．Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside．He（1）returned before dawn （黎明） and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at（2）COne night as usual，Rakesh found （3）D asleep．He decided to play outside again．He went into his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room （4）and saw her （5）A on bed．Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall．Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes，he hid it there．He（6）D the ladders and he climbed up it，then jumped over the wall．（7）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．（8）C got up and took away the（9）D from the wall．A few hours（10）C，Rakesh returned．In the dark，he tried to climb（11）from the wall．Sadly，there was no ladder，instead，Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．Rakesh was very（12）A to be punished （惩罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground，said， "Rakesh，at least（13）C a warm coat with you when you go out at night．" Mrs．Green's（14）A made Rakesh know his own faults．He apologized （道歉） and never went out at night again．It is the（15）lesson that he has ever had．（1）A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes（2）A．daytime B．weekends C．night D．noon（3）A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone（4）A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly（5）A．sleeping B．reading C．watching TV D．running（6）A．took care of B．took away C．took a look at D．took out（7）A．And B．But C．So D．Because（8）A．He B．They C．She D．It（9）A．bed B．chair C．bushes D．ladder（10）A．ago B．before C．later D．late（11）A．up B．down C．out D．in（12）A．afraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised（13）A．buy B．bring C．take D．borrow（14）A．kindness B．illness C．happiness D．sadness（15）A．worst B．best C．furthest D．smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校，每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩．他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上，没有人能发现．一天夜晚，他照常那么做．但是他的老师醒了，发现了他，把梯子拿走了．当他回来的时候，看到了他的老师，非常害怕老师批评他．但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服，他知道他自己错了，这是他人生中最好的一堂课．【解答】（1）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的returned before dawn可知，他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上，A从不，B总是，C很少，D有时候，故答案为B．（2）C．考查名词辨析，由上文的Every night可知，所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去，A白天，B周末，C夜晚，D中午，故答案为C．（3）D．考查代词辨析，根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上，Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了"，A某人，B任何一个，C没有人，D每个人，故答案为D．（4）B．考查副词辨析，由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room可知，他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间，A大声地，B安静地，C高兴地，D快速地，故答案为B．（5）A．考查动词辨析，由下文的on bed可知，看到老师在床上睡觉，A睡觉，B读书，C看电视，D跑步，故答案为A．（6）D．考查动词短语辨析，由下文的the ladders可知，他拿出梯子，然后爬上去，A照顾，B拿走，C看一眼，D拿出，故答案为D．（7）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的his teacher was awake可知，但是那时候他的老师醒了，然后看到他走出去，A并且，B但是，C所以，D因为，前后句子构成转折的关系，故答案为B．（8）C．考查代词辨析，由上文提到的Mrs．Green's room可知，他的老师是格林太太，使用she指代，故答案为C．（9）D．考查名词辨析，由上文提到的the ladder可知，她把梯子从墙边拿走，A床，B椅子，C刷子，D梯子，故答案为D．（10）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的Rakesh returned可知，几个小时之后，Rakesh回来了，A之前，B之前，C之后，D晚地，故答案为C．（11）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的from the wall可知，他想要从墙上爬下来，A上面，B 往下，C外面，D里面，故答案为B．（12）A．考查形容词辨析，由下文的to be punished可知，Rakesh很怕要受惩罚，A害怕的，B高兴的，C遗憾的，D惊讶的，故答案为A．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的a warm coat可知，当你夜晚出去的时候，至少带一件暖和的外套，A买，B带来，C带去，D借，故答案为C．（14）A．考查名词辨析，由上文的a warm coat with you可知，格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误，A善良，B疾病，C高兴，D难过，故答案为A．（15）B．考查形容词辨析，由下文的he has ever had可知，这是他上过的最好的一课，A 最糟糕的，B最好的，C最远的，D最小的，故答案为B．5．All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen，Judy and me．"Look，I found some pieces of chalk this morning． "Karen （1）C up a box．"Wow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard，"Judy said．" （2）A Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that， " I said in a low voice．"Don't be （3）D，Janet．No one will ever know， "said Karen．And they were quickly writing on the blackboard．I didn't really want to do that，but I（4） my friends．I knew that we were（5）A class rule．Then Judy had an（6）C．"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands．"Judy and Karen started writing．I picked up a（7）A piece of chalk and wrote my Name．"Now we'd better get this board clean（8）D Mrs Eiffler comes back， "said Judy．And she began cleaning the board．（9） came off…but my name!Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon．"Quick，let's get a（10）C towel ! "said Judy．But my name was（11）D on the blackboard．"I think we can use a knife to clean it off．" I said．We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off，but we（12） some scratches on it．Mrs Eiffler never （13）A about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them．But I did．"No one will ever know"is（14）D true．Even if no one else（15）out，I knew about it．Sometimes，our punishment （惩罚） for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience（内疚感）（1）A looked B．filled C．held D．mixed（2）A．But B．And C．So D．If（3）A．angry B．shy C．lazy D．afraid（4）A．watched B．joined C．supported D．prevented（5）A．breaking B．following C．changing D．making（6）A．instruction B．information C．idea D．interest（7）A．white B．yellow C．red D．blue（8）A．if B．when C．after D．before（9）A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything（10）A．waste B．clean C．wet D．soft（11）A．clearly B．already C．really D．still（12）A．drew B．left C．wrote D．saw（13）A．asked B．discussed C．thought D．heard（14）A．asked B．always C．sometimes D．never（15）A．worked B．found C．came D．checked【分析】作者和小伙伴违反班级规定在黑板上写字，后来在擦黑板时却发现是用蜡笔写的，难以清除，最后用小刀刮掉了，但是在黑板上留下了刮痕．老师虽然没有问过或注意到刮痕，但是作者却感到很内疚．【解答】1．C．考查动词（短语）．looked看；filled填充；held举起；mixed混合．据上文"I found some pieces of chalk this morning"可知，今早我发现了一些粉笔头，凯伦举起一个盒子．hold up举起．故选C．2．A．考查连词．But但是；And并且；So因此；If如果．根据上文"It would be fun to write on the blackboard"可知，在黑板上写字会很有趣，但是埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做．故选A．3．D．考查形容词．angry生气的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；afraid害怕的．根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知，埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做，于是凯伦安慰我："不要害怕．"故选D．4．B．考查动词．watched观看；joined加入；supported支持；prevented阻止．根据上文"I didn't really want to do that"可知，实际上我不想那样做，但是我加入了朋友的行列．故选B．5．A．考查动名词．breaking打破；following遵守；changing改变；making制作．根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知，埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做，我知道我们在破坏班级规定．故选A．6．C．考查名词．instruction教导；information信息；idea观点（主意）；interest兴趣根据下文"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands"可知，朱迪有了一个主意，让我们看看谁用左手把自己的名字写得最好看．故选C．7．A．考查形容词．white白色的；yellow黄色的；red 红色的；blue蓝色的．根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，我发现自己使用的是一支白色蜡笔，故知这里用的是白色的"粉笔"，即我捡起一支白色粉笔，写下我的名字．故选A．8．D．考查连词．if如果；when当……的时候；after在……之后；before在……之前．根据语境可知，现在我们最好在埃弗勒夫人进来之前把这块黑板擦干净．故选D，9．B．考查代词．Something某个事物；Everything每个事物（一切）；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物．根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，因为我的名字是用白色蜡笔写的，所以所有东西都擦掉了……除了我的名词．故选B．10．C．考查形容词．waste废弃的；clean清洁的；wet 湿漉漉的；soft柔软的．根据上文"（9）came off…but my name"可知，因为我的名字还在黑板上，所以朱迪建议："让我们那一块湿毛巾．"故选C．11．D．考查副词．clearly清楚地；already已经；really真地；still仍然．根据上文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，名字是用白色蜡笔写的，所以用湿毛巾没有擦掉，它仍然在黑板上．故选D．12．B．考查动词．drew绘画；left留下；wrote写；saw看到．根据上文"We cleaned the blackboard with his knife and my name came off"可知，我们用他的小刀清理了黑板，所以在黑板上留下了一些刮痕．故选B．13．A．考查动词．asked询问；discussed讨论；thought思考；heard听到．根据语境可知，埃弗勒太太从没问过刮痕的事情，也许她从没注意到．故选A．14．D．考查动词．asked询问；always总是；sometimes 有时；never从不．根据下文"Even if no one else（15）out，I knew about it"可知，"没人知道"这个说法从不是真实的，即使其他人没发现，我却知道．故选D．15．B．考查动词．worked工作（攻克）；found发现；came出现；checked检查．根据语境可知，即使其他人没发现，我却知道．故选B．6．Once there lived two brothers．The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor．They （36）C each other very much，and always took care of one another．Every day they worked from morning（37）A night，getting as much grain（谷物） as possible from their fields．One late autumn evening，after their work in the（38）was done，Simon said to his wife，"Victor got married last month．He has many bills（账单） to pay．I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn（谷仓）．""Oh，that's a good idea，"said his wife．"But please don't tell him，"said Simon，"If he knows I put the rice there，he will（39）A take it．"So，late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn．The next day，while looking at his own barn，he found（40）D strange．"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，（41）C I still have the same number of bags in my barn．（42）A did that happen？" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night．But the next morning，he found the（43）D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange，"he thought．That night he（44）D again．He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder； and walked down the road to his younger brother's house．In the bright moonlight，he could see another （45） coming down the road．He was carrying something on his（46） too．"Younger Brother!"Simon cried，"What are you doing？""I was （47）D you，Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is（48）C than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"The two brothers quickly（49）that they had been taking rice to each other．They（50）A what had happened．"It is good to have a brother like you，"they both said．And they lived happily ever after．36．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed37．A．until B．at C．through D．with38．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories39．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever40．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 41．A．so B．and C．but D．or42．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where43．A．small B．different C．huge D．same44．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried45．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife46．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand47．A．proud of B．polite to C．angry with D．worried about 48．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier49．A．remembered B．realized C．imagined D．explained50．A．laughed about B．dreamed about C．pointed at D．shouted at．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方．正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福．【解答】答案：36．C 考查动词．根据下文always took care of one another，结合选项，dislike"不喜欢"；loved爱；hate"憎恨"；enjoy"欣赏"，可知他们互相友爱．love 意为"爱，关爱"，全文是一般过去时，所以用过去式，loved．故选C．37．A 考查固定结构．根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食，结合选项，Until直到；at 在时间空间的一点；through通过；with 带有，伴随，和．可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上．from…until 为固定搭配，意为"从…直到…"，故选A．38．B 考查名词．根据上文getting as much gain（谷物） as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食，结合选项，Shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂．可知他们的工作是在田野间．field 意为"田野"，由于不止一块田地，所以要用复数形式 fields，故选B．39．A 考查副词．根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他，结合选项，Never从来不，永远不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远．可知本句指的是，如果他知道了，他永远不会取用它．故选A．40．D 考查不定代词．根据he found…strange．"结合选项，something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中．Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面．可知他发现一些奇怪的事情．故选D．41．C考查连词．根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋，而现在一袋都不少，结合选项，So因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则．可知前后是转折关系，"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家，但是我"还有那么多袋米．故选C．42．A考查疑问词．根据…did that happen？"结合选项，How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿．可知那是如何发生的呢．故选A．43．D 考查形容词．根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪，结合选项，Small小的；different 不同的；huge巨大的；same 相同的．可知第二天早上，他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米．故选D．44．D 考查动词．根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）；and walked down the road to his younger brother's house，结合选项，planned 计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试．可知那天晚上，他又再次尝试．try 意为"尝试"，结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时，故选D．45．B 考查名词．根据下文coming down the road"，结合选项，Brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子．可知在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人走在路上．故选B．46．B考查名词．根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀），结合选项，Back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand 手．可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上．故选B．47．D 考查固定搭配．根据下文Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is…than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"你的家庭比我的家庭…，我认为你需要更多的米，结合选项，proud of为…感到骄傲；strict with对…严厉；angry with对…感到生气；worried about 为…担心．可知"我"担心你，哥哥．be worried about sb．为固定搭配，意为"为某人担忧"，故选D．48．C 考查形容词．根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭，结合选项，Smaller更小的；richer 更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的．可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大．故选C．49．B 考查动词．根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other．结合选项，Remembered记得；imagined想象；realized 意识到；explained解释，说明．可知，两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方．realize 意为"意识到"，结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时，故选B．50．A 考查固定搭配．根据They…what had happened．"结合选项，laughed about嘲笑，笑对；dreamed about梦到；shouted at对…大喊；complained about抱怨．可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了．laugh about sth为固定搭配，意为"因为（某事）而笑"，结合全文时态此处应为过去时，故选A．7．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together。

七年级英语下册完形填空专题(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1 .阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 1 food than they can eat and others forget 2off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can affordthese things. 3 I don't agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, 4 ,fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5 coal or oil to use in 100years. $o if we continue 6 our resources, what can we use in the future and 7 can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8 who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 9 lives, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom or trying not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 10 best.【分析】本文介绍了我们日常生活中随处可见的浪费行为和如何避免浪费。

初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题（含答案）（共5篇）第一篇：初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题(含答案)初一下册英语完形填空练习题一、ABC RadioJim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the program.Most of the girls___1____ boys like the program.They ___2___like Jim Green.Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work.There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too.Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning.He has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast.He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15.The program ___7____ at 7:30.He plays the new records(唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners.At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news.Jim finishes work at 10:30.He goes home ____9____ his car.He ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper.He thinks his life is very interesting.()1.A and B with C but D about()2.A too B to C also D so()3.A to B for C fo D and()4.A letter B letters C friends D words()5.A at B with C for D to()6.A goes B gets C gets to D gets up()7.A begins B finishes C over D start()8.A to B for C of D in()9.A by B in C on D takes()10.A looks B reads C sees D watches二、You'll see a new _1_at a hospitai near London if you go there.He is very clever,_2_he never speaks.He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen.He is Dr.Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patientsa lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient.But Dr.Robot,a human doctor can_8_a lot of uesful information(信息)when he meets his patient.How can Dr.Robot do this? A computer “tell” him what to do.Dr.Robot can do a lot of things people can do,though he can't completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.()1.A.sick person B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor ()2.A.so B.if C.but D.because()3.A.tired B.off C.up D.woounded()4.A.like B.on C.as D.in()5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Tall()te B.impossibleC.necessary D.interesting()7.A.With B.For C.Behind D.Under()8.A.spend B.have C.send D.speak()9.A.bring B.give C.take D.lead()10.A.robot puter C.women D.human三、Mike is an Englishman.He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London.There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor.He__3___ a lift(电梯)to go up and down.He works very hard.He__4___ to work early.Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift.He gets into the lift.It __6___him down to the first floor.He gets out of the lift.Then he walks to __7___bus stop.The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred meters from ___8___ually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___.He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home.His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five.He gets back home at half past5.（）1.A.tall B.shot C.small rge（）2.A.country B.town C.city D.village（）3.A.makes esC.doesD.mends（）4.A.begins B.wants C.runs D.goes（）5.A.home B.building C.office D.room（）6.A.costs B.spendsC.takesD.brings（）7.A.an B.a C.the D./（）8.A.his B.he C.him D.himself（）9.A.by plane B.by trainC.on footD.by air()10.A.meters B.kilometers C.minutes D.hours四、A DiaryGreat weather!It was _1__ and hot all day.We __2__ to a beautiful beach.We had great fun __3__ in the water.In the afternoon, we went __4__.On the way, I found a little boy __5__ in the corner.He was __6__.I helped __7__ find his father.That made me __8__ very happy.I didn’t have __9__ money __10__ a taxi.SoI walked back to the hotel.（）1.A.wind B.cloud C.sunny（）2.A.go B.got C.went（）3.A.play B.played C.playing（）4.A.shop B.shopping C.shopped（）5.A.cries B.cried C.crying（）6.A.lose B.lostC.crying（）7.A.he B.his C.him（）8.A.feel B.feeling C.felt（）9.A.some B.any C.a few（）10.A.with B.on C.for五、Dear Dr Know，I’m not happy.I have too __1_ rules in my family.I have to __2___ at 6:00 every morning.I can’t __3__ my friends after school __4__I have to __5__my dog for a walk.I can’t watch TV on school nights.And I have to __6_ in bed by ten o’clock._7__ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.Then I have to help my mother __8__ ter I have to go to the Children’s Palace __9__ the piano.I never have any fun.__10__ can I do?（）1.A.many B.much C.a few（）2.A.go to bed B.get up C.go home（）3.A.watch B.look C.meet（）4.A.so B.then C.because（）5.A.bring B.take C.carry（）6.A.be B.is C.am（）7.A.In B.On C.At （）8.A.make B.making C.do（）9.A.learn B.to learn C.learning（）10.A.Why B.WhatC.How六、On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, theHardens, got a very special call.It was only a 20-second call but it was very ____11____.The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone ___12____ six months before.On Christmas Eve she rang them.“I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.”Ronals and Edwine Harden were so ______13_____ that they started a special telephone service（服务）called“Alive and Well”.The service helps ______14______ to get in touch with children who have run away from home.Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents.The telephone are answered by answering machines.So ______15_____ can speak to the child or make him return home.Parents of runaway children who are _______16_______ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home.So children do not want to tell their parents where they are.Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not ______17______ about this or giving out their addresses.The Hardens and their helpers ______18______ the telephone messages and connect（联系）the addresses given.About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _______19_______.For only two pence（便士）they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents.They can dial 5675339 and ______20______ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive?11.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.exciting12.A.away Bout C.back D.along13.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.kind14.A.teachers B.people C.parents D.friends 15.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one16.A.at B.above C.over D.under17.A.think B.worry C.talk D.hear18.A.ask for B.listen to C.look up D.write down 19.A.PairsB.TokyoC.LondonD.New York20.A.stop B.make C.feel D.leave一、A 在肯定句中表示并列2 C also是“也”的意思,A是太……的意思B thank sb.for sth.为了什么感谢某人 4 B 每天他都有很多的来信C 作为他的早饭 6 C 到达 A是走 B是得到 D是起床 7 A 开始 D的时态不对，应该是第三人称单数8 B 该是新闻时间了，A是time to do sth.9 B in one's car ,A是 B by car 10 B 看报纸是 read newspaper二、DCAAB CABCD四、1-5CCCBC 6-10BCABC五、1-5ABCBB 6-10ABBBB六、11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.16.D 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A第二篇：初二英语完形填空练习题(含答案)1、Mark lived in a village far away.One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1____soon.They sent for a doctor.Two days 2_____ the doctor came and looked over the sick man.3____ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen 4______ paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor5_____ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6______ of the house.“ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7_____.” Mark’s family and friends did not know8_____ to do.They could not read the strange words.Then a young man9_____ an idea.He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车)and drove to the nearest 10.He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.（）1.A.wake B.cry C.moved D.die（）teterC.agoD.before（）3A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer（）4.A.andB.orC.thenD.also（）5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked（）6.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door（）7.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good（）8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick （）9A.thought B.hitC.caughtD.had（）!0.A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village2、Peter and Mike were in 1____ class．Peter was born in a 2_____ family．But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3_____ money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him．Peter liked to have sports．He was good at 4_____ ．He ran 5____ than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a 6___ ay．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went 7___ in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very 8______ ．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike stopped him and said：”It’s no use for us．The tiger runs 9____ faster than us．Let’s find a way．”“It doesn’t matter．”said Peter．”I’m 1 0___ I'll run faster than you．”1．A．sameB．differentC．differenceD．the same 2．A．richB．happyC．poorD．bad 3．A．manyB．lotC．anyD．much 4．A．ranB．runningC．runD．runs 5．A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．best 6．A．sunB．rainC．rainedD．sunny 7．A．fishB．to fishingC．fishingD．fished 8．A．happyB．afraidC．sadD．exciting 9．A．moreB．muchC．manyD．1ittle 10．A．afraidB．worriedC．sureD．glad3、根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（10分）We were going to play a team from a country school.They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began.They looked 2 than wethought.The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys.We thought they 3 saw a basketball before.We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team.It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice.The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one.But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points.They 7 us.They had another two points in a minute.Soon it was all over.The country team 8 the match.Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team.But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10.（）1、A.whenB.soC.untilD.at（）2、A.strongerB.youngerC.worseD.better（）3、A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always（）4、A.haveB.makeeD.need（）5、A.gotB.playedC.tookD.carried（）6、A.caughtB.changedC.heldD.stopped（）7、A.surprisedB.frightenedC.admiredD.smiled（）8、A.lostB.wonC.gotD.had（）9、A.worseB.lessC.better.D more（）10、A.T-shirtB.appearanceD.points4、初二完形填空练习题Mary has some friends.1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike.Mary is the oldest 3.Betty is thirteen years 4.She is younger than Mary and older than Peter.Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5 runners.But Peter runs faster.Mary and Betty like to 6.Mary plays better than Betty.Alice sings 7 of them.Mary and Betty study in a middle school.Alice and Mike study in a primary school.They 8 work hard at school.But Betty works 9.Her handwriting is good, 10.1.A.They are B.It isC.There are D.We are2.A.but B.orC.them D.and3.A.in the five B.of fiveC.of the five D.for the five4.A.older B.oldC.oldest D.very old5.A.best B.betterC.well D.good6.A.play basketball B.play a basketball C.play the basketball D.play basketballs7.A.good B.betterC.best D.well8.A.six B.allC.four D.both9.A.hard B.harderC.very hard D.hardest 10.A.too B.twoC.at D.also5、Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world.A network is a group of computers put together.These networks joined together are called the Internet._2 that doesn't sound interesting.But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do.We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(ing smaller and smaller.People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need.They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information is10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow? 1.A.a lot ofB.a lotC.a fewD.a little of 2.A.MayB.ButC.AndD.Maybe 3.A.whereB.whenC.howeverD.although 4.A.lots ofB.a lotC.muchD.few 5.A.interesting B.friends C.interestD.funny 6.A.findB.look forC.find outD.look after 7.A.withB.forC.onD.about 8.A.withB.byC.onD.for 9.A.callB.calledC.callsD.calling 10.A.onB.withC.inD.for6、Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century.We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47.For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company.An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being.It can walk and talk and can do almost 49we human beings do.My e-friend is a lot like me and we have fun together.She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming.She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together.She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory.It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 54.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room.Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with47.A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences 48.A.likeB.forC.atD.up49.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything 50.A.manyB.a number ofC.a lot ofD.the number of 51.A.withB.atC.onD.doing52.A.will happenB.happensC.happenedD.is going to happen 53.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has 54.A.toB.aboutC.withD.Both A and C55.A.one dayB.in one dayC.after one dayD.with one day7、A generous gap(代沟)has become a serious problem.I read a 1 about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents.I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other.Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4they don’t have much time to stay with their children.As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them.And for children, show your 8 to your parents.They are the people who love you.So 9 them your thoughts.In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.（）1.A.messageB.callC.reportD.letter（）2.A.talkB.argueC.fightD.play（）3.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have（）4.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so（）5.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good（）6.A.businessB.childrenC.workD.office（）7.A.get on well with B.look afterC.understandD.love（）8.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings（）9.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say（）10.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would8、Grandma Li lived alone in an old building.She was old and didn’t like noise at all.The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47.When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48.Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49.”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51.She 52 carefully.It was a dog.She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before.It53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once.Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened 55 four o’clock.Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang.When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs.I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!” 46.A.upstairsB.upC.aboveD.higher 47.A.get to sleepB.sleepsC.sleptD.falls asleep 48.A.sadB.pleasedC.surprisedD.worried 49.A.looked quietB.looks quietC.looked quiteD.looks quite 50.A.was sleepingB.was falling asleepC.sleptD.was getting to sleep 51.A.woke her upB.waked she upC.woke up herD.waked up she 52.A.heardB.listenedC.was hearingD.listened to 53.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could 54.A.angry withB.angrier withC.is angry withD.was angry with 55.A.whenB.afterC.atD.until9、The difference between life in one country and inis quite oftenthe difference between city life and village life incountry.In anEnglisheverybodyeverybody else;they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually havedinner.If you want any help, you will alwaysit and be glad to helpin return.In a largecityLondon, there are many things to see and many places to go to.people often do not know each other.Ithappens that you haveseen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name orabout him.People living in London are often very , particularly.This is because the people who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends.you walkthe street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town.One isfor old people who do not live with theirand have no work to go to during the day.1.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another2.A.not so big asB.so big asC.isn’t so bi g asD.as big as3.A.sameB.the sameC.differentD.different4.A.villageB.townC.cityD.country5.A.needsB.knowsC.helpsD calls6.A.atB.forC.inD.with7.A.getB.takeC.bringD.pay8.A.any otherB.anyC.anyone elseD.any people9.A.likeB.asC.ofD.in10.A.SoC.ThoughD.But11.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best12.A.sometimesB.some timesC.some timeD.sometime13.A.everB.hadC.neverD.been14.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything15.A.lonelyB.happyC.angryD.tired16.A.before work B.at workC.after workD.by work17.A.IfB.AfterC.BeforeD.BecauseB.throughC.toD.across19.A.luckyB.happyC.surprisedD.sorry20.A.daughtersB.sonsC.childrenD.people10、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2.But why do they learn these things? We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4.Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that the 5 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just 6 facts.We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way.The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly.The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.()1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk()2.A.mattersB.subjectsC.mathD.physics()3.A.whileB.whenC.whichD.where()4.A.oneselfB.theyC.themD.themselves()5.A.onlyB.nearlyC.loneD.alone()6.A.studyB.studiedC.learningD.learn()7.A.makeB.keepC.keep onD.go on()terB.agoC.thenD./()9.A.fromB.inC.withD.on()10.A.eitherB.neitherC.otherD.nor11．完型填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1important than money.Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back.However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3.That is 4 we must not waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited.Ever a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time.They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8.In a word, we should save time.We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to 10.()1.A.muchB.lessC.mush lessD.even more()2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished()3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring()4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why()5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food()6.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()7.A.reading B.writingC.playingD.working()8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life()9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give()10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take1.答案：1 DBCBADABDC2DCDBBDCBBC3、CCADA AABCB4、A D C B D A C B D A5、答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C6、答案 II.46-50 BCADC51-55 ABCDA7、答案四．完型填空答案：CBADB BADAD8、答案 VI.46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDD9、答案四.DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC10、答案五.1-5 CBBDA6-10 CDDBA 11、1-5DCADB 6-10BCDBA第三篇：初一数学同步练习题含答案一、填空：(1)若x5，则|x-5|=______，若|x+2|=1，则x=______(2)如果|a+2|+(b+1)2=0，那么(1/a)+b=_______(3)4080300保留三个有效数字的近似值数是_______(5)在代数式a2、a2+1、(a+1)2、a2+|a|中，一定表示正数的是______(6)(-32)的底数是____，幂是____，结果是____(9)一个三位数，十位数字是a，个位数字比十位数字的2倍小3，百位数字是十位数字的一半，用代数表示这个三位数是_____(10)若多项式(2mx2-x2+3x+1)-(5x2-4y2+3x)的值与x无关，则2m3-[3m2+(4m-5)+m]的值是____二、选择题：(1)已知x0，且|x|=2，那么2x+|x|=()A、2B、-2C、+2D、0A、x0B、x0C、x0D、x0(3)如果一个有理数的平方根等于-x，那么x是()A、负数B、正数C、非负数D、不是正数(4)如果|a-3|=3-a，则a的取值范围是()A、a3B、a3C、a3D、a3三、求值：(4)若代数式2y2+3y+7的值为8,求代数式4y2+6y+9的值(5)试证明当x=-2时，代数式x3+1 的值与代数式(x+1)(x2-x+1)的值相等四、(1)化简求值：-3[y-(3x2-3xy)]-[y+2(4x2-4xy)]，其中x=2, y=1/2(2)当x=-2时ax3+bx-7的值是5，求当x =2 时，ax3+bx-17的值(3)已知多项式2(x2+abx+3b)与2bx2-2abx+3a的和中，只有常数项-3，求a与b的关系五、选作题：(1)用简便方法指出下列各数的末位数字是几：①2019 ②2135 ③2216 ④2315 ⑤2422 ⑥2527 ⑦2628⑧2716 ⑨2818 ⑩2924答案：一、⑴5-x，-1或-3⑶4.08106⑸a2+1 ⑹3 , 32,-9 ⑺五四1/3 ⑻3 ，5⑽17二、⑴B⑵B⑶D⑷B三、⑴0.1⑵b=3cm⑶3⑷11 ⑸略四、⑴x2-xy-4y2值为1⑵值为-29⑶a与b互为相反数(a=1,b=-1)五、⑴0.99⑵①0 ②1 ③6 ④7 ⑤6 ⑥5 ⑦6 ⑧1 ⑨4 ⑩1第四篇：初一基数词序数词练习题(含答案)一、基数词下面把100以内的基数词分为四类。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．2．"Put on your seat belt（安全带）!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. （1） it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed （2）D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It （3）A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005，there were 1，627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1，000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If （4）D had been wearing seat belts，500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too （5）to be in baby car seats，but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the （6）C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be （7）C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats（加强座椅）in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children （8） .Right now，only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the （9）A of whether to wear seat belts or not，children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt，make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will （10）D their lives.（1）A.And B.But C.So D.Or（2）A.before B.until C.after D.while（3）A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits（4）A.he B.she C.we D.they（5）A.young B.old C.small D.little（6）A.left B.right C.front D.back（7）A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone（8）A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently（9）A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence（10）A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故，主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】（1）B 考查连词。

七年级英语下册完形填空练习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空。

Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you.Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.1. A. How far B. How many C. How much2. A. parks B. buildings C. people3. A. village B. town C. city4. A. smaller B. poorer C. bigger5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from6. A. Like B. With C. Without7. A. problems B. questions C. ways8. A. help B. teach C. stop9. A. so B. and C. but10. A. last B. first C. best【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多，所以城市的交通和污染很严重，阻碍了城市的发展。