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七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时

七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时
七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时

七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时

一般现在时①表示现在的状态,如:He is is in the room.②表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态,如:We often write to each other. 我们时常相互通信。③表示主语现在的性格、特征、能力,如:I like can speak Chinese.

I.当谓语动词是be时

谓语动词be包括____ _____ _____ 其意义作____讲,其用法是:我( )用_____;你( )用______; ______用于他( )她( )它( );复数人称都用______.

主要句式:

1.肯定句式主语+be( ____“ ____“ _____)+其他。

2.否定句式主语+be( ____“ ____“ _____)+not+其他。

3.一般疑问句将提前be( ____“ ___“ ___) ,即:Be( ____“ ___“ ___)+主语+其他?

肯定回答 Yes,主语(必须是_____词)+be( ____“ ____“ _____)

否定回答 No,主语(必须是_____词)+be( ____“ ____“ _____)+not(必须用缩写形式 ____“ _____)

闯关练习

I.用be的适当形式填空

you? ---I____ fine. David,and my family name___ Green.

color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.

this in English?---It___ an apple.

brother, ___ my brothers.

!These____apple trees. good students and you____ good teache

sister and my brother_____ students. and three ____ eight.

card number 5578? your pencils?

sweaters ______ fifty dollars. much ____ his jacket?

brother’s birthday____ December 11th. _____ Kate’s birthday?

II.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答

1. That is my football.

2. Those are his books.

3. Jim and Tom are good friends.

4. My birthday is November 1st.

5. His son is twelve years old.

III.将下面的句子变成否定句

1. His card is on the table. are my parents.

3. Bob and Tony are our friends.

4. These things are five dollars.

5. The girl is his sister.

IV.划线提问

1. Our teachers are in the classroom.

2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.

3. Her pen is black.

4. September 10th is Teachers’ Day.

5. Thery are thirteen years old.

6. The boy is fine.

7. The old man is my grandfather. 8. These socks are five yuan.

II.当谓语动词是实义动词时

1.当主语是第一人称(____“ ___);第二人称(____)及第三人称复数(____及复数的____)时

主要句式:

(1)肯定句主语+实义动词+其他

(2)否定句主语+don’t+实义动词+其他

(3)一般疑问句 Do+主语+实义动词+其他

肯定回答 Yes,主语(必须是词)+do

否定回答 No,主语(必须是词)+don’t

2.当主语是第三人称单数(____“ _____“ ____及单数的_______)时

主要句式:

(1)肯定句主语+实义动词的单三形式+其他

(2)否定句主语+doesn’t+实义动词原形+其他

(3)一般疑问句 Does+主语+实义动词原形+其他

肯定回答 Yes,主语(必须是词)+does

否定回答 No,主语(必须是词)+doesn’t

动词单三形式变化规则:

一、一般情况加s,例如:looks, likes, wants,plays,

二、以ch, sh, s, x或o结尾的词,加-es,例如:teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does

三、辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es,例如:carry-carries, study-studies

特殊变化 have----has

读音情况

1、在[p], [t], [k], [f]清辅音后,读[s],例如:hopes, invites, asks

2、在[z], [s], [?], [t?], [dz]后,读[iz],例如:teaches, wishes, fixes

3、在浊辅音和元音及其它情况下,读[z],例如:plans, tries, sends

闯关练习

I..将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答

have a baseball. likes apples very much.

plays Ping-pang every day. watch TV in the evening.

Wang often buys lots of things. 6. Janey and Mary go to school at 7:30.

II. 将下面的句子变成否定句

need a bag for sport. wants to go to a movie.

often goes to see Beijing Opera. girl has an egg for breakfast.

play basketball every day. teacher knows my name. sounds very interesting. III.划线提问

1. He likes apples and milk for lunch.

2. plays Ping-pang every day.

3. His sister wants to go to a movie.

4. We play basketball every day.

IV.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.____ her sister ______ (have) a tennis racket? your friend ______ (like) basketball?

_____ (play) football every day. (sound) very well.

_____ (want) an orange. 7. My mother ______(watch)TV in the evening.

8. ____ you _____ (like) English? 9. Mike and Li Lei _______ (not like) eggs.

10. What color_____ your sister______ (like)? 11. She ______ (know) a little English.

在你成长的过程中父母和老师对你帮助很大。根据表中的内容,写短文。

注意小荷作文网1、从所给的两个题目中任选一个。小荷作文网

2、短文中要包括表格中的内容,适当举例,并谈谈自己的感受。

3、词数:80~100

4、文中不能出现真实姓名及校名。

In my study and life, there are many people helped me a lot, especially my are kind and matter what I do something, they are my backbone and case of my life,they have a very good influence on teach me how to do housework and teach me how to live up to our I am down,they will always behind my encourge me and cheer me in the end,I can get rid of the blue mood quickly with their love and appreciate them。

一、单词拼写,完成下列单词,每空一个字母,并将单词中文写在横线上(每题分,共10分)

1. c_nv_rs_tion___________

2. r_staur_nt___________

3. c_ntr_l ___________

4. str_ _t___________

5. disc_unt___________

6. h_rry___________

7. t_ck_t___________8. dyn_sty___________9. _xhib_tion___________

10. n_tional___________11. m_se_m ___________12. mount_in___________

13. comp_t_tion ___________14. plaz_ ___________15. pr_ze___________

16. d_ _ghter___________17. c_mp_ter___________18. d_ff_c_ _t ___________

19. bre_kf_st___________20. b_tween ___________

二、将下列单词按要求归类(共10分)

apple, relaxing, hamhurger, tennis racket, orange, volleyball, chicken, soccer, television, ice cream, banana, dresser, sofa, French fries, bookcase, strawberry, interesting, baseball, difficult, boring

水果食品形容词

___________ ___________ ___________

___________ ___________ ___________

___________ ___________ ___________

___________ ___________ ___________

___________ ___________ ___________

运动家具/电

___________ ___________

___________ ___________

___________ ___________

___________ ___________

三、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)

1. The man is ___________father.

A. Kate

B. Kate's

C. she's

D. Kates

2. How old ___________?

A. are you mother

B. are your mother

C. your mother is

D. is your mother

3. —Who's that girl? —She's ___________.

A. my sister

B. ten

C. in red

D. nice

4. —Who is that? —___________.

A. Her name is Rena

B. She is a student

C. It’ s Rena

D. It’ s a blue sweater

5. Tom is ___________English boy. He's in ___________Class Four, Grade Three.

A. an; the

B. an; ×

C. a; ×

D. ×; ×

6. Let me ___________it.

A. to do

B. do

C. do to

D. do the

7. —What color is that hat? —___________.

A. That's blue

B. It's a blue

C. It's blue

D. Its blue

8. Hello, Jim! Nice___________ you!

A. see

B. meet

C. sees

D. to see

9. —___________is your father? —He is all right.

A. How

B. What

C. Where

D. Who

10. Please look ___________the picture on the wall.

A. in

B. at

C. to

D. on

四、把下列单词组成句子。注意标点,需要时用大写字母(每题1分,共10分)

1. classroom, big, is, their (. )

____________________________________________

2. how much, shorts are, black and white, those ( ? )

________________________________________________

3. his, are, these, erasers (. )

________________________________________________

4. color, dress, is, Joan's, what (? )

________________________________________________

5. that, is, who, old, woman (? )

________________________________________________

6. your, this, pencil case, is, not (. )

________________________________________________

7. friend’ s, your, telephone number, what is (? )

________________________________________________

8. buy, we, to, want, those, T-shirt, white (. )

________________________________________________

9. what, this, is, English, in (? )

________________________________________________

10. doesn’t, Betty, hav e, to, for dinner, want, broccoli (. )

________________________________________________

五、完成对话(共30分)

A)每空一词 (每空1分,共20分)

1. A: How are you? B: Fine, ___________. And you? A: I'm ___________, too.

2A: Excuse me. ___________that little girl? B: Which one?

A: The one behind the tree. B: Oh, ___________my sister, Zhen Zhuo.

3. A: What's that girl's name? B: ___________ name ___________Rebecca.

4. —Excuse ___________! Are you Mr. Brown? —No, I'm ___________.

—Sorry. —Not ___________ ___________.

5. A: Do you have ___________ ___________? B: ___________, I do.

A: Let's go to play ___________. B: That ___________ ___________. ___________ go.

6. A: Excuse me. Can you see my cat? B: Yes, ___________ ___________. .

A: Where is it? B: It's ___________ the desk.

B)根据对话内容,填上适当的句子,使对话完整与正确(共10分)

7. A: What are these? B: ___________________________________.

A: ___________________________________? B: Yes. I like them very much. ___________? A: I don’ t like oranges. B: ___________________________________?

A: I like strawberries. ___________? B: Yes. I like them, too.

六、句型转换(每题1分,共10分)

1. Those are their pencil cases. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

________________________________________________

2. She likes volley ball. (改为否定句)

________________________________________________

3. The children are at home today. (就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

4. This is a math book. (就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

5. You are girls and they are boys. (变成单数)

________________________________________________

6. She is a good woman. (变成复数一般疑问句,再作肯定回答)

________________________________________________

7. Her pants are green and red. (就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

8. I can see a cat under the table. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

________________________________________________

9. She can see some apples on the table. (改为否定句)

________________________________________________

10. Merry likes red socks. Betty doesn’ t like green socks. (用but将两句话连起来)

________________________________________________

七、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)

This is a girl. She’ s an English girl. 1 name is Betty. She is twelve. She is in 2 . She studies(学习) 3 in No. 1 Middle School. Mr. Zhou is her Chinese teacher. He teaches(教) her Chinese very well. 4 home 5 number is (010) . He loves his students very much. Betty’ s father is an English teacher. He works in Beijing. He teaches us 6 . He 7 to work on his bike. He 8 his students very much, 9 . He is a good English 10 and good friend. 1. A. He's B. His

C. She's

D. Her

2. A. grade one, class four B. class four, grade one

C. Grade One, Class Four

D. Class Four, Grade One

3. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. American

4. A. Her B. My C. His D. Your

5. A. bike B. car C. bus D. phone

6. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. American

7. A. forgets B. forget C. goes D. go

8. A. loves B. doesn’ t like C. doesn’ t love D. like

9. A. too B. and C. but D. or

10. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher

八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案(共10分)

Song Liang and Song Ming are brothers. They are Chinese. But they are in England now. They speak English. They are twins. They look the same. Their sweaters look the same, too. They are yellow. They are very nice sweaters. Look at this sweater. It's Song Liang's. It isn't Song Ming's. Song Ming can't find his sweater. He thinks his sweater is at home, but it's in his backpack.

1. Song Liang and Song Ming are_______A. English B. England C. Chinese D. China

2. Song Liang and Song Ming are . sisters B. twinsC. friends D. in China

3. They are ___________. A. students B. girls C. workers D. teachers

4. Song Ming’ s sweater is ___________. A. at home B. here

C. in Song Ming’ s backpack

D. in Song Liang’ s backpack

5. Their sweaters are ___________.

A. yellow

B. same

C. color

D. at home

参考答案

一、1. conversation 交谈;谈话2. restaurant 餐馆;饭店3. central 中心的;中央的

4. street 街;街道

5. discount 折扣

6. hurry 赶快

7. ticket 票;入场券

8. dynasty 朝代;王朝

9. exhibition 展览(品);展示10. national 国家的;全国的11. museum 博物馆

12. mountain 山;高山13. competition 比赛;竞赛14. plaza 购物中心;广场

15. prize 奖;奖品16. daughter 女儿17. computer 电脑18. difficult 困难的

19. breakfast 早餐20. between 介于(两者)之间

二、水果:apple, orange, banana, strawberry食品:hamburger, French fries, ice cream, chicken

形容词:interesting, relaxing, difficult, boring运动:tennis racket, volleyball, baseball, soccer家具/电:television, dresser, sofa, bookcase

三、1~5 BDACB 6~10 BCDAB四、1. Their classroom is big.

2. How much are those black and white shorts?

3. These are his erasers.

4. What color is Joan's dress?

5. Who is that old woman?

6. This is not your pencil case.

7. What is your friend's telephone number? 8. We want to buy those white T-shirt.

9. What is this in English? 10. Betty doesn't want to have broccoli for dinner.

五、A)1. B: thanks A: fine 2. A: Who’ s B: it’ s 3. B: Her, is 4. me, not, at all

5. A: a, football (soccer) B: Yes A: football B: sounds, interesting (is, great), Let’ s

6. B: I can B: under B)

7. B: They are oranges A: Do you like oranges B: What about you

B: What fruit do you like A: Do you like strawberries

六、1. Are those their pencil cases? Yes, they are. 2. She doesn’ t like volley ball.

3. Where are the children today?

4. What book is this?

5. You are a girl and he is a boy.

6. Are they good women? Yes, they are.

7. What color are her pants?

8. Can you see a cat under the table? No, I can't. 9. She can't see any apples on the table.

10. Merry likes red socks, but she doesn't like green ones.

七、1~5 DDBCD 6~10 ACAAD

八、1~5 CBACA

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