必修1 Unit1 Section Ⅲ练习题及答案解析

课时作业3[基础检测]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The advantages of this system are too numerous (众多的)to mention.2．Her family founded(创立)the college in 1610.3．According to the theory of relativity(相对论), nothing can travel faster than light.4．He was still mourning(哀悼) his brother's death.5．His interest in this subject gradually(逐渐地)decreases.6．She was the most remarkable(显著的) woman he had ever encountered(遇到)．7．I've made a rough draft(草稿)of the letter.8．Her passion(热情)for me has cooled down.9．Shake him gently(轻轻地) to see if he responds.10．His death was totally unexpected and, in consequence(结果), no plans had been made for his replacement.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．He has come to power in difficult and ambiguous circumstances.2．To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.3.He has put forward new peace proposals.4．Could you have given them the wrong drug by mistake?5．I will sum up all we have said.6．The English have a passion for gardens.7．Extra police are being drafted(draft)in to control the crowds.8．Her dinner eaten (eat)alone，Mary walked straight into the library.9．We came home and found her sleeping(sleep) on the sofa.10．When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I hadn't seen for years.[能力提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解Michael Jackson was on the road of performing when he was five years old.As is known to all, the road to fame and fortune is a long, hard one.Michael remembers those early years when he was young.“My father was a machine operator，” he explained, “and he worked at a st eel plant.My mother worked at Sears, a big department store.But they were both musicians.”Michael's father Joe Jackson realized his sons had a lot of talent, and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians.In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very good.He knew if his sons were to stand out, they would have to be the best.Practice makes perfect.And the Jackson boys practised! Gradually the group took shape.Then word of this group began to get around.Thus Michael got a chance to do some solo(独唱) songs.In the following years, Michael was always on the top.One million records of his were sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million!When Michael was eighteen, he entered another field of his career(生涯)—acting.“I plan to star in movies，” he told his friends, “but of course, my first love is music.”Michael wrote a lot of his own songs.“Songs came about in the strangest ways，” he said, “I'll just wake up from sleeping and there is a whole song co ming into my head.And then I put it down on the paper.”Still, with all his success, Michael managed to keep his head calm.“I just do a different job from other people，” he said, “but it doesn't make me think I'm better than other people.”To be quite honest, his fans just love to hear and watch him!文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

Section ⅢDiscovering Useful Structures[基础测评]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of(achieve).2. Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.3. One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.4. —Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good (suggest).5. Lots of research has shown that global warming has already become a very (seriously) problem.6. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is(clean) than ever.7. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers (sudden) became friendly to one another.8. Chinese scientists (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.9. The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active ingroup work and is more willing to express herself.10. Mr Stevenson is great to work for—I really can’t ask for a(good) boss.答案：1. achievement 2. studies 3. stress 4. suggestion5. serious6. cleaner7. suddenly8. recently9. gradually10. betterⅡ. 完成句子1.In our English class, we often have(激烈的讨论) about a topic such as sports or health.2. Jane took part in (800米赛跑) and she won (第三名) at last.3. “(安全驾驶)!” Father said and waved goodbye.4. What a creative boy he is! His mind is (充满) strange ideas all the time.5. To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money on doing (科学研究).6. Daniel did the exercises (太粗心), and it made his teacher angry.7. Don’t worry about your grandma. There is(没有什么严重) with her.8. I can’t hear you (清楚地). Please speak (稍微大点声).9. (最明显的问题) in our class is lack of interaction and teamwork.10. The river is not (足够深) for swimming.答案：1. a heated discussion2. the 800-metre race; the third place3. Drive safely4. full of/filled with5. scientific research6. too carelessly7. nothing serious8. clearly; a little bit louder9. The most obvious problem10. deep enough[提升测评]Ⅲ. 语法填空A young man wanted to find a job after 1. (finish) school. One day he came to a big company for it. There were six young people that day 2. the company only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only five 3. (minute) talk. Then the six young people all went home.4. the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It5. (say), “We are sorry to tell you that you cannot work in our company.”The young man felt very sad, but he answered 6.(polite), “Thank you all the same.”7. (late) that afternoon, the young man got another text message saying, “We are glad 8.(tell) you that you can be one of us!”The young man didn’t know why. People in the company told him, “That’s because of 9. same message in the morning. Only you said ‘Thank you’. That was the real test, and only you gave the right answer.”When you feel 10. (disappoint), do not forget to say “Thank you” to the one who disappoints you.答案：1. finishing 2. but 3. minutes’ 4. On 5. said6. politely7. Later8. to tell9. the10. disappointed。

高中英语真题:Unit1 SectionⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．I have ________(打包) up my clothes；I'm ready to go on a holiday.2．I am not good at ________(与……沟通) with other people. 3．He ________(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right. 4．Can you tell me the ________(确切的) date of your coming here?5．I was ________(感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help.6．He fully ________(痊愈) himself after the operation. 7．Nowadays many ________(青少年) are crazy about rock music.8．I quite ________(不同意) with what you said just now.答案：1.packed municating 3.suffered 4.exact 5.grateful 6.recovers 7.teenagers 8.disagreeⅡ.选词填空1．She ____________________ a foreigner and married him when she studied in .2．He ____________________ his English study, so he often f ails his English exam.3．How is he __________ his new classmates?4．I'm going to ________ their discussion.5．With his help, I can ______________ the police in English. 6．Few students ____________ playing games.7．Do you need me to help you ____________？8．He has __________ in after he moved there.答案：1.fell in love with 2.has trouble with3.getting along with4.join inmunicate with6.get tired of7.pack up8.settled downⅢ.语法单句填空1．This area soon recovered________ the effects of the ea rthquake.答案：from 句意：该地区受地震影响后不久就恢复正常了。

Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.词汇知识1．p (n.)a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put your head on when you are sleeping2．w (n.)the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body3．f (n.)hot bright burning gas that you see when something is on fire4．c (n.)a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or hill，or under the g round 5．r (adj.)someone or something can be trusted or depended on6．v (n.)what you think or believe about something答案：1.p illow 2.wool 3.flame 4.cave 5.reliable 6.viewⅡ.重点短语1．相反，代替2．放弃；停止3．感觉像……4．穿着5．照常6．醒着7．举起，张贴，悬挂8．在午夜9．留下10．向某人问好答案：1.instead of 2.give up 3.feel like 4.be dressed in5．as usual 6.stay awake 7.put up 8.at midnight9．leave behind 10.say hello to sb.Ⅲ.必背句型1．A d etermin ed person always tries to finish the job，.不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。

课时作业(三) Unit 1 Section ⅢDeveloping ideas &Presenting ideas层级一语言知识训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The money was collected for a s________ (特定的) purpose.2．His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of s________ (视野) into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents.3．It is three years since he g________ (毕业) from Harvard.4．The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”—a term r________ (提到) to papers made widely available to the public.5．Being liked creates o________ (机会) for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage.6．Maybe I would be f________ (害怕的) at seeing this if I were a meat eater.7．I f________ (认为) that if I took the night train, I could arrive in Beijing in the morning.8．Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and s________ (选择) two activities they would like to do.9．They are s________ (奋斗) to build a stronger and richer country.10．This p________ (特定的) price is valid for departures between April 1 and April 30.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．They are looking forward to ________ (send) to the lecture by the famous professor.2．The past scenes are still in the old red­army soldier's ________ (memorize) and always make him excited.3．I struggled ________ (control) my temper and didn't burst out in front of many people.4．After ________ (graduate) , she worked to help her sisters and brotherspay for their schooling.5．It was a really ________ (frighten) experience. Afterwards everybody was very shocked.6．A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 symbols consisting of numbers and ________ (select)letters with 0～25 drops of water or juice as a reward.7．I'm not sure who is ________ (frighten), me or the female gorilla that suddenly appears out of nowhere.8．The company awarded Mary a prize for her excellent ________ (perform) in her work.9．Students then have an opportunity ________ (improve) their products.10．I've never ________ (exchange) words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help.Ⅲ.课文语法填空I graduated from my high school last June and am about 1.________ (go) to college. But now I feel as if high school 2.________ (be) only yesterday!The impression of my first getting to school is Orientation Day, which was really3.________ (help) for new students. At that time I made some new friends so thatI just kept an open mind.I had a chemistry test right at the end of the 4.________ (one) week. At the sight of the test paper I was frightened. But I 5.________ (figure) I'd better just go all out to do it. I believed that if I failed this time, the next time I could fail 6.________ (well) . There is another thing that impressed me greatly.7.________a member of the school volleyball team, though I wasn't selected for the end­of­year 8.________ (compete) , I realized I joined the team for the love of the sport, not just about winning. I kept 9.________ (work) hard to support my teammates.Looking back on my high school life, the important words I'd show are “Be a rainbow in somebody else's cloud.” Give a hand to 10.________ is in trouble, and this will make you feel good.层级二语言能力训练Ⅰ.阅读理解When I woke up on August 4, 2016, there was only one thing in my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts appeared through my brain. Not only was it my first day of high school, but it was my first day of school in a new state. First impressions are everything, and it was important for me to impress the people who I would spend the next four years with.After carefully hunting my closet (衣橱) ，I proudly came out in a dress. The soft cotton was comfortable, and the specially designed shoulders added a little fun. Yes, this dress was the one. An hour later, I felt powerful as I headed toward room 1136. But as I entered class, my jaw dropped to the floor.Sitting at her desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. I kept my head down and tiptoed (踮着脚尖) to my seat. I made it through my simple introduction speech until Mrs Hutfilz stood up, jokingly saying that she liked my style. Although this was the moment I had been afraid of from the moment I walked in, all my anxiety surprisingly melted away, and the students paid attention as I shared my story. My smile grew as I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind, talked to Mrs Hutfilz and made a humorous and real communication.Looking back four years later, the ten minutes I spent afraid of giving my speech were really not worth it. My first period of high school certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz had a brilliant sense of style!1．Why did the author pay great attention to her clothes on the first day of high school?A．She followed her father's advice.B．She was unconfident about herself.C．She cared too much about her appearance.D．She wanted to make a good impression.2．Which of the following is TRUE?A．It was the author's first day of primary school.B．The author was satisfied with her first day dress.C．The teacher was unhappy because the author wore the same dress as her.D．The author made a conversation with the English teacher in class.3．How did the author probably feel after noticing her teacher's dress?A．Angry. B．Confused.C．Proud. D．Embarrassed.4．What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A．To share a memorable experience.B．To explore the troubles with dressing.C．To introduce the stylish English teacher.D．To stress the importance of first impressions.Ⅱ.完形填空I was about to explain the meaning of the word “gossamer” (薄纱；蛛丝) to my five­year­old students. We were learning a poem. I __1__ because one of them was waving his hand at me.“Yes？” I asked.“Once I got caught in a spider web__2__ I didn't see it，” the boy said.“That's gossamer！”I shouted, nearly jumping up.“ Gossamer things are hard to see.” Gossamer is also how I might describe the voices of __3__ young children.I can only hear them when I am close enough. They are not the children speaking with ease. They are the children whose faces turn __4__ if I call them, or whisper (低语) “I don't know” even when they do __5__ . I don't want them to__6__ .I want them to be comfortable being __7__ .Shy children usually have less practice in speaking, especially when there are other more children__8__ to talk. It's a loud world. Though shy children may appear __9__ to be in the background, they are losing opportunities to participate. Without practice, fear of speaking __10__ .It takes about three weeks, a small bit of __11__ each day, for eachof my 17 students to learn a poem. So far, they have memorized more than five. And now, an obvious __12__ has happened. The “shyest” children are as eager to read aloud as the __13__ ones.Practice is an excellent way to increase__14__ of shy children while learning a poem. And it is practice that makes them enjoy the __15__ of thelanguage.,1．A.stopped B．breathedC．argued D．reflected2．A.or B．untilC．because D．although3．A.curious B．shyC．intelligent D．anxious4．A.round B．blueC．red D．strange5．A.play B．askC．walk D．know6．A.get up B．take upC．turn up D．give up7．A.focused B．respectedC．heard D．told8．A.eager B．slowC．careful D．worried9．A.embarrassed B．puzzledC．amazed D．satisfied10．A.hides B．growsC．disappears D．falls11.A.research B．practiceC．benefit D．discussion12．A.accident B．changeC．debate D．event13.A.healthy B．familiarC．outgoing D．impressive14.A.excitement B．pressureC．resource D．confidence15.A.beauty B．methodC．trouble D．speed课时作业(三)层级一语言知识训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．specific 2.sight 3.graduated 4.referring5．opportunities 6.frightened 7.figured 8.select9．struggling 10.particularⅡ.单句语法填空1．being sent 2.memory 3.to control 4.graduation5．frightening 6.selective 7.more frightened8．performance 9.to improve 10.exchangedⅢ.课文语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

【关键字】练习题Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.词汇知识1．____________(n.)运送；运输(vt.)运输；运送2．____________(n.)不利条件；不便之处→____________(反义词)优点，有利条件3．____________(vt.)说服；劝说4．____________(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生→____________(n.)毕业5．____________(adv.)最后；终于→____________(adj.)最终的；最后的6．____________(adj.)喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的7．____________(adj.)顽固的；固执的8．____________(vt.)组织；成立→____________(n.)组织；团体→____________(n.)组织者9．____________(vt.)决定；确定；下定决心→____________(adj.)坚决的；有决心的→____________(n.)决心，决定10．____________(vi.)缓慢而行；踱步(n.)一步；速度；步调11．____________(n.)弯；拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身；弯腰12．____________(n.)态度；看法答案：1.transport 2.disadvantage；advantage 3.persuade 4.graduate；graduation 5.finally；final 6.fond7．stubborn anize；organization；organizer 9.determine；determined；determination 10.pace 11.bend 12.attitudeⅡ.重点短语1．the fare ________ transport 交通费用2．ever ________ 从那以后3．dream ________ 梦想，梦见4．persuade sb.________ sth. 说服某人做某事5．after graduating ________ college 大学毕业之后6．change one’s ________ 改变主意7．care ________ 关心；忧虑；惦念8．make ________ one’s mind 下定决心；决定9．________ an altitude of... 在海拔……的高度10．give ________ 投降；让步11．be fond ________ 喜爱；喜欢12．________ wide bends 拐大弯答案：1.for 2.since 3.of/about 4.to do 5.from6．mind 7.about 8.up 9.at 10.in 11.of 12.makeⅢ.必背句型1．________________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have ________________ taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。

UNIT 1Section ⅢListening and Talking，Reading for Writing一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They observed the (behave) of their new pet.2．The cherry blossoms in spring are an (attract) to the crowds of tourists in Wuhan University in Hubei Province.3．Only those who have reached 18 years old are regarded as (adult) who can support themselves.4．There are more new research centres (focus) on AI technology in this city.5．I'm trying to get more and more people to understand that there are__ (solve)．6．The aim of the technology for smart devices is to reduce (addict) to those devices, developing good content suitable for teenagers.7．The confusing matters make him unable to concentrate his study.8．It is unusual him to come on time.9．We should encourage the young (read) more books.10．His suggestion is so (attract) that I want to accept it.Ⅱ.单句写作1．你在信中写道，你和父母交流有困难。

Ⅰ品句填词1．Both sides are looking for ways to ____________(解决) their differences.答案：settle2．When I was 17, I____________(打行李) my bags and left home.答案：packed3．At first I ____________(不同意) with his suggestion，but later I changed my mind and agreed. 答案：disagreed4．The old man went through many difficulties and ____________(忍受) a lot from them.答案：suffered5．Belinda knows Japan really well.Perhaps she could give us a few ____________(提示)．答案：tips6．I would be ____________(感激的) to you if you give me some advice on how to make friends. 答案：grateful7．I am glad to hear that you have ____________(恢复) from your heart attack.答案：recovered8．Each corner had a guard tower, each of which was ____________(恰恰是) ten metres in height. 答案：exactly9．We don’t serve liver(肝) often because so many people ____________(不喜欢) it.答案：dislike10．They all sat together at table, laughing and ____________(交换) stories.答案：swappingⅡ单句改错1．I think that very hard to get through all the work in an hour.that→it2．She had much difficulty to climb the mountain.to_climb→(in)_climbing3．I would be grateful if you can give me some help.can→could4．She has fallen in love with the boy for a year.fallen→been5．Although I tried my best, but I failed.去掉but或去掉Although6．Like most teenager，I am crazy about football and rock music.teenager→teenagersⅢ完成句子1．随着社会的发展，我认为学好英语很重要。