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主谓一致专项练习

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主谓一致专项练习： 主谓一致专项练习： 单项选择： 1. Doing morning exercises___ good for your health. A. is B. are C.were D. be 2. In front of the house-____two apple trees. A. is B.stand C. stands D.is standing 3. All of the food___ nice. A.look B.looks C. is looked D.are looked 4. All of the apples ___ nice. A. look B.looks C.is looked D.are looked 5. All of his money_____ on medicine. A. are spent B. is spent C.spend D.spent 6. Reading aloud ____ helpful. A.is B.are C.have been D.are going to be 7. Playing football and listening to music____what he likes to do in his spare time. A. is B. are C.has been D.was 8. Either you or the headmaster____ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting. A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D.is to hand out 9. Not Mr Green but also his students_____ the film. A.like B.likes C.is liking D.are liking 10. Half ofmoney_____ to you. A.belong B.belongs 11. Half of the students inclass____ from Wuhan. A.is B. are C. was D. has been 12. Both John and Ann____ ready. A. is B. are C.was D. have 13. Pat or you_____ the job. A.is going to do B.are going to do C. is doing D.has done 14. You or Pat____ the job. A.is going to do B.are going to do C.have done D.are doing 15. A group of children____ in the garden now. A.is playing B.are playing C.was playing D.were playing 16.The population of the earth_____ increasing fast. A. is B. are C. were D.have been 17.Wang Li as well as other students_____ physics. A.like B.likes C. is liking D. have liked 18.The basketball team ____ 5 members. A. has B. have C. are D.is 19.____ of the money ___ used by us. A. three-five, are B. Three-fifth,has been C. Three-fifths, has been D.Three-fifths, is 20.Twenty dollars___ too much to pay. A.is B. are C.has D. have 21. Eight hours of sleep ____ enough. A. is B. are C.has D.have 22.Their last four years____ full of surprise. A. has been B.have been C.has D.have 23.The professor and doctor ____ paris. A. has left for B. have left for C. have left to D.has left to 24.Physics _____ just as important as maths. A. is B. are C. isn’t D.aren’t 25.”Arabian Nights” ____ borrowed by him yesterday. A. were B.was C. have D.has 26.A hundred years _____ a century. A. call B. called C. is called D. are called 27.No one except Jack and Tom _____ the answer. A.know B.knows C. is knowing D.are known 28.Neither that shirt norone ____ me. A. fit B. fits C. doesn’t D. don’t fit 29pair of trousers ____ too long for him. A. is B. be C. are D.were 30kind of the erercises ____ quite easy. A. seem B. seems C. seeming D. is seemed 31.The number of the stars in the sky_____ unknown. A. am B. is C.are D. be 32.Not the students but also their teacher ____know about it. A. doesn’t B.don’t 33.Each boy and each girl ____ got a seat. A. have B has C.there is D.there are 34.Every man and every woman _____ at work. A. is B. are 35.Either of the boys ____ ready. A. is B. are 36.Neither of these words ____ correct. A. is B. are 37. Each of the pens _____ three dollars. A. cost B. costs 38. Somebody ____ using the phone. A. is B. are 39. Anyone of us ____ a mistake. A. make B. makes 40.Another three years_____ passed. A. have B. has 41.Tom’s trousers ____ too long. A. is B.are 42.Your glasses ____ on your nose. A. is B. are 43.There ___ a pair of shoes under the bed. A. is B.are 44.The pair of shoes____ worn out. A. have B. has 45.Our football team____ founded last term. A.was B. were 46.Our football team_____ having a rest under a big tree. A. is B. are 47. To talk with him ___ a great pleasure. A.is B. are 48.The man who ____ to see you is here. A.want B.wants 49.The news ____ surprising. A.is B. are 50.There____ some pieces of exciting news in today’s newspaper. A. is B. are 51.Nobody ____ to smoke at the cinema. A. is allowed B. are allowed 52.A large number of the students in our class____ girls. A. is B. are 53. The number of students ofschool_______ large. A. is B. are 54.The Chinese people ____ hard-working and brave. A. is B. are 55.Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China. A. are studying B. have studied C.is studying D.study 56.John has two brothers,but either___ out of work now. A. is B. are 57. Where _____ rubbish, there are flies. A. there are B. there is C. is D. there has

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主谓一致专项练习测试

主谓一致专项练习测试

主谓一致专项练习一、单项选择,therestofwhich_______savedforotherpurposes.A.is2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea..’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho_____eveningdress.,ofwhoseworks,however,some_____ difficulttounderstand.;are ;is ;is ;are,oneoftheargumentsinfavorofthenewairport_______thatitwillbringalotof jobstothearea.,butwhenandwhere______yet. ’tbeendecided ’tdecided’tbeingdecided ’tdecided8.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts______thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_____goodforone’shealth.;are ;is ;is ;are,thenumberofpeoplewho_____hungry_______beengreatlyreduced.;have ;has ;has ;have,theymanagedtoarriveat thedestination,safeandsound.,soeveryoneintheroomremainedsilent..,atonepoint,_______expressingthosefeelingthroughafacialreaction.givenupallhope.;has ;have ;has ;have15. Everypossiblemeans_________triedbutwithoutmuchresult.;is ;are ;are ;is...,ontheotherhand,_______weakpoints.;have ;have ;has ;has. Anumberofteachersinthisschool_____fromthecountryside.;is ;are ;are ;is22. What_____thepopulationofChinaOne-thirdofthepopulation_____workershere.;are ;are ;is ;is23. .;are ;is ;is ;are24. .;havecome ;hascome;hascome ;havecome25. Twohundredandfiftypounds_____toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar.26. AllbutDick_____inClassThreethisterm.27. Soonaftertheearthquake,everyman,womanandchild_____aboutit.,twopencils,andthreebooksonthedesk.29. Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,_____burntlastnight.A.is30. Timeandtide_____fornoman.31. Theinjuredinthetsunami_____goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.33. Onthecloset_____apairoftrousershisparentsboughtforhisbirthday.34. Eachmanandeachwoman_____askedtohelpwhenthefirebrokeout.,tenminutes_____allthatIcansparetotalkwithyou.二、单句改错1．2016·课标全国ⅡLeaving the less important things until tomorrow ________ be often acceptable. 2．2013·福建卷改编The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ be invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.3．2014·湖南卷改编All we need ________ be a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.4．2017·安徽安庆望江检测改编Kathie is reading the note which ________ be left in the drawer the other day.5．2017·北京重点中学联考改编Neither I nor Amy ________ be to attend the business conference if we are busy.6．2017·湖南十三校联考改编Our school along with many other brother middle schools ________ be to take another joint test next month.7．Today a new form of communication“WeChat”,which ________own a Chinese name Weixin, is becoming the most influential text and voicing tool all over the world.8．2017·湖南怀化一模改编More than one doctor________ be involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.9．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ be being washed away each year.10．2017·江西九校二模This is because two thirds of the earth's surface ________ be made up of vast oceans.11．2017·江苏建陵中学质检改编No one in the department but Tom and I ________ know that the director is going to resign.12．Helping others ________ be a habit, one you can learn even at an early age.13．2017·湖南师大附中月考改编Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture, and he as well as his assistants ________ be to arrive by air.14．2015·湖南卷改编It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ take years to achieve.15．One-third of the country ________ be covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.leadtothestation.maketwelve.bealongwaytocover.takegoodcareofherenow.runfasterthandogs.foundin1945.bepricelessjewelleryondisplayattheexhibitionhall.beplanningtogo.givetothequestion.beaknifeandforkonthetable.三、单句语法改错1．2013·浙江卷Good night and remember, you, dear diary,is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.2．2014·陕西卷Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they looked like rain3．2014·辽宁卷The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.4．I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are my advice.5．2017·皖南八校联考I'd like to share a quote with you, which go like this：“Time is said to be money, but it is more—it is life.”6．I have a habit of taking a coffee,which make me feel energetic when I have to stay up late. 7．2015·四川卷Hello, boys and girls Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off.8．2016·南阳期中考试However, there has been many changes in my hometown until now. 9．Fortunately, thanks to my timely assistance, the injured man were helped out of danger. 10．Because large quantities of water has been polluted, the lake smells terrible.newspapers not only makes some money but also give us some working experience during the summer vacation.deliver newspapers are a tiring job.is he who study very hard.、rest of the trees was cut down.day we have been looking forward to having come at last.number of the guests invited to the party are 100.wounded in the earthquake was sent to the hospital., as well as his children, are to visitBeijingthis summer.of the sides of the street are lined with the tall trees.“you” are used as a noun.主谓一致答案一、单选1-5 DDCBA 6-10 AABCB 11-15 ABDBC 16-20CDBCD21-25 BABBA 26-30 ABBDA 31-35 BCBBC二、语法填空1．解析：句意为：把不太重要的事情留到明天是可以接受的;分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less important things until tomorrow作主语,谓语动词应用单数;故填is;答案：is2．解析：as well as连接两个并列的名词作主语时,谓语动词应和前面的名词一致,本题只是陈述在过去发生的事,故用一般过去时;答案：was3．解析：句意为：我们所需要的只是一小块土地,在整个一年的生长季节,我们能够种各种不同的果树;句中的主语为all,we need为省略了that的定语从句,谓语单复数要看表语,表语为a small piece of land,故谓语动词用单数形式;再根据从句中的can可以判断用一般现在时;故填is;答案：is4．解析：句意为：凯茜正在看前几天被放在抽屉里的便条;which引导定语从句修饰note,且在从句中作主语,所以谓语动词应用单数,又根据句中the other day可知应用一般过去时,故填was;答案：was5．解析：句意为：如果我们忙的话,我和埃米就都不去参加商务会议了;neither...nor...连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最近的名词或代词保持一致;设空处的单复数形式应与Amy一致,根据从句的时态可知应用一般现在时;故填is;答案：is6．解析：句意为：我们学校连同其他很多兄弟学校下个月还要有一次联考;当主语后有along with连接的成分时,谓语动词的数应与主语保持一致,故应与our school一致,所以谓语动词用单数;故填is;答案：is7．答案：owns8．答案：was9．答案：are10．答案：is11．答案：knows12．解析：句意为：帮助他人是一种习惯,一种即使是孩提时代都能学会的习惯;动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;答案：is13．答案：is14．解析：句意为：记住这一点很重要,成功是每天点滴的努力,成功往往也需要多年的付出才能获得;此处take的主语是success,再由本句的时态可知,此处应用takes;答案：takes15．解析：句意为：这个国家的三分之一被树林覆盖,并且大多数的公民是黑人;“分数＋名词”作主语时,谓语动词与分数后面的名词保持一致;本句所填的词前的主语country为单数形式,再由后边的分句可知此处应该用一般现在时;故填is;答案：is16. leads 18. is being taken founded22. was 23. is 24. has been given/ is given 25. is三、单句改错1．答案：is→are2．解析：此句主语arrows为复数形式,故谓语动词也要用相应的复数形式;答案：was→were3．解析：此处barking是动名词作主语,故谓语动词用单数形式;答案：have→h as4．答案：are→is5．答案：go→goes6．答案：make→makes7．答案：go→goes8．答案：has→have9．答案：were→was10．答案：has→have改为gives;makes和gives为平行结构,作并列谓语;改为is;不定式、动名词、主语从句作主语要看作为一个整体,动词用;改为studies;强调主语时,谓语动词应保持变强调句以前的状态;改为were;rest指的是可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用;改为has;主句的主语是The day,后面缺少谓语动词;改为is;the number of表示“……数目”;谓语动词用;改为were;the wounded表示“伤员们”时,是复数概念;改为is;主语为Tom;as well as结构重心在前一个名词,谓语动词与前一个名词保持一致; 改为is;either后面的动词用;改为is;you用作专有名词,看作单数;。

初中英语主谓一致专项练习(含解析)

初中英语主谓一致专项练习(含解析)

初中英语知识点 -主谓一致专项练习一、单项选择1．of the teachers women in our school.A. Two thirds，isB. second three ,isC. Two thirds ,areD. Second three, are2． None of us _____ running, but we all like swimming.D.would like to3． Neither John nor I _______ good at football. We hope to practice it well A. be B. am C. is D. are4． Neither I nor my father_______ swimming.A. likeB. is likeC. likesD. liking5． There __ ______ an egg and some apples in the fridgeA. isB. areC. hasD. have6．－ Why are there _____ people over there?－Because there _____ lots of water.A ． a lot of; isB ．lots of; areC． a lot; is D ．a lot of; are7． Tom _________my new classmate.A. areB. isC. amD. be8． My name ____ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei ____ my friends.A. is; areB. i s; isC. are; isD. is; am9． Eighty percent of the teachers ______ women teachers in our school.A. isB. areC. beD. was10． Here ____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with11． ---How many arms _____ there?----There _____ an arm.A. are, areB. is, isC. are, is12．— do you need more time to complete the task?--yes, another ten days _____ enough.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are13． Eighty percent of the teachers ______ women teachers in our school.A. isB. areC. beD. was14． Here ____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with15． The number of people invited _____fifty, but a number of them ______ absent (缺席) for different reasons A. were; was B. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were16． In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; isB.third fifth; areC.three fifth; isD.three fifths; are17． They _______Sally and Bob. Sally _______my cousin.A. are, amB. are, isC. are, areD. is, is18． ________ people________ walking along the beach.A. A small number of ; isB. The number of ; areC. A number of ; areD. The number of ; is19． There some water in the glass.A. beB. areC. isD. has20． In our library, the number of books ________ more than 40,000.A. isB. areC. hasD. have四、完形填空The Spring Festival( 春节 ) is the Chinese New Year’ s Day. It usually comesFebruary. Everyone in China适用标准文档the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival, Li Hong usually his parents clean their house and some shopping and other housework. On that everyone in China eats dumplings,New Year ’cakes, and other good. Li Hong likes New Year ’cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are than New Year ’ s cakes. The Chinese people the New Year’ s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How they are!21． A. after B. on C. in D. by22． A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes23． A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears24． A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes25． A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries26． A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon27． A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit28． A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter29． A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell30． A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. great参照答案1． C【分析】剖析：句意：在我学校三分之二的是女老。

(word完整版)初中主谓一致专项练习题带答案(2)

(word完整版)初中主谓一致专项练习题带答案(2)

主谓一致的用法及专项练习题一、主谓一致三原则主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致，主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。

1. 语法一致原则：指主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。

Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生。

They often play football on the playground. 他们经常在操场上踢足球。

2. 意义一致：指主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义，这是谓语动词用单数形式。

My family is having lunch now. 我们一家人现在正吃午饭。

Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. 这本书20美元太贵了。

3. 就近一致：指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近他的主语。

例如：Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.不仅老师喜欢踢足球，而且他的学生也喜欢踢足球。

There is a pen and some books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。

二、主谓一致常考题型1. 单数名词(代词)，不可数名词作主语时，谓语用单数形式，复数名词(代词)作主语，谓语用复数形式。

The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的。

Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里。

The students are playing football on the playground.这些学生正在操场上踢足球。

2. many a+单数名词作主语，意义虽为“许多”，但谓语要用单数形式。

Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题1.There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A。

解析：there be 句型遵循就近原则，a book 是单数，所以用is。

2.Two boys and a girl _____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B。

解析：主语是two boys and a girl，是复数，所以用are。

3.The teacher with his students _____ going on a trip.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A。

解析：with 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，the teacher 是单数，所以用is。

4.Either you or he _____ right.B.areC.beD.am答案：A。

解析：either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，he 是第三人称单数，所以用is。

5.Neither he nor I _____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：D。

解析：neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，I 后面用am。

6.Not only Tom but also his parents _____ fond of watching TV.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B。

解析：not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，his parents 是复数，所以用are。

7.My family _____ a big one.A.isC.beD.am答案：A。

解析：family 作为整体时，谓语动词用单数。

8.The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B。