全国2013年4月《外贸英语写作》试题

全国2013年4月高等教育自学考试外贸英语写作试题课程代码：00097请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

Part One：Questions 1-20Directions：There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. （在下列各题中选择一个最佳答案填空。

）20%1. The idea occurred ______ me while I was reading the report.A. withB. toC. fromD. before2. All the evidences ______ that he is going to be promoted.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestingD. suggested3. The U.S.A. imports raw silk ______ Japan every year.A. toB. fromC. inD. on4. Our department achieved higher sales than ______ departments in the company.A. any otherB. anyC. everyD. all5. The branch managers，______，were to set the date.A. Lola and meB. Lola and myC. Lola and ID. Lola and mine6. The new computer ______ well in the market because of its good quality.A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. was sold7. The young man ______ between Mr. Howard and Mrs. Simpson is the editor of thenewspaper.A. sitsB. satC. sitting D to sit8. Despite the accident，Mr. Green appeared ______.A. calmnessB. calmlyC. calmedD. calm9. They will give the award to ______ the committee chooses.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. ______he has learned from the failure will benefit him in the future.A. WhatB. WhetherC. HowD. If11. These contracts，______，were not signed until 5 P.M.A. were translated into EnglishB. had been translated into EnglishC. having been translated into EnglishD. have been translated into English12. It might have been ______ who placed the large order.A. herB. hisC. himD. she13. ______，it would have been more competitive last year.A. The company had advertised overseasB. Had the company advertised overseasC. The company has advertised overseasD. Has the company advertised overseas14. Tom Mcllory，______ is a graduate of Stanford University，will be assigned to the plant in Waco，Texas.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom15. The meeting，______ there is new situation，will be put off until next spring.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. unless16. The bill of lading did not match the order；______，the shipment was refused.A. moreoverB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. however17. The job description lists these duties：answering the telephone，making appointments，and ______.A. collect data for reportsB. data must be collected for reportsC. data collecting for reportsD. collecting data for reports18. ______the supermarket efficiently，the manager has adopted some new policies.A. To runB. RunningC. RunD. Having run19. Either Mr. Babcock or other branch managers ______ to attend the meeting that will be held next month.A. isB. areC. wasD. were20. The world steel production this year is ______.A. higher than last year 15 percentB. higher 15 percent than last yearC. 15 percent higher than last yearD. higher than 15 percent last year非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。

2013英语四级真题作文Sure, I can help you craft a response to the 2013 English CET-4 essay prompt. Since you've asked for a response in English and specified a word count of at least 800 words without revealing your prompt, I'll provide a general structure and content that you can adapt to fit your prompt without directly referencing it.---。

Title: The Impact of Technology on Modern Society。

In today's rapidly evolving world, technology plays an increasingly significant role in shaping modern society. From communication to commerce, education to entertainment, technology permeates every aspect of our lives. This essay explores the multifaceted impact of technology on society, highlighting both its benefits and challenges.Firstly, technology has revolutionized communication,breaking down barriers of time and space. The advent of the internet, social media platforms, and instant messaging has facilitated instant global communication. People can now connect with others across the world in real-time,fostering cultural exchange and collaboration on an unprecedented scale. Additionally, technology has transformed the way we access information, with search engines and online databases providing a wealth of knowledge at our fingertips.Furthermore, technology has revolutionized industries, driving innovation and economic growth. The rise of automation and artificial intelligence has led to increased efficiency and productivity in sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, and finance. With the proliferation of e-commerce platforms, traditional brick-and-mortar businesses have expanded their reach, tapping into global markets and creating new opportunities for entrepreneurs.However, alongside its benefits, technology also presents challenges to modern society. One of the mostpressing issues is the digital divide, which exacerbates inequalities in access to technology and information. While affluent urban areas enjoy high-speed internet and cutting-edge devices, rural and underserved communities often lack basic connectivity, limiting their participation in the digital economy and educational opportunities.Moreover, technology has raised concerns about privacy and data security. The collection and storage of personal information by tech companies raise ethical questions about surveillance and individual autonomy. Instances of data breaches and cyberattacks underscore the vulnerability of digital infrastructure, highlighting the need for robust cybersecurity measures and regulations to safeguard user privacy.In addition, the pervasive use of technology has led to concerns about its impact on mental health and social relationships. Excessive screen time and reliance on social media have been linked to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression, particularly among younger generations. The commodification of attention through targeted advertisingalgorithms further exacerbates these issues, fueling addictive behaviors and reinforcing echo chambers of misinformation.Nevertheless, despite these challenges, technology continues to drive progress and innovation, offering solutions to some of society's most pressing problems. From renewable energy technologies to advances in healthcare and education, technology has the potential to create a more sustainable and equitable future for all. By harnessing the power of technology responsibly and ethically, we can harness its transformative potential to build a better world for generations to come.In conclusion, technology has fundamentally transformed modern society, revolutionizing communication, commerce, and industry. While it presents opportunities for progress and innovation, it also poses challenges related to inequality, privacy, and mental health. By addressing these challenges through thoughtful regulation and ethical practices, we can ensure that technology serves as a forcefor good, empowering individuals and communities to thrive in the digital age.。

2013年英语专四作文真题及范文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Oh wow, the English test for the college entrance exam in 2013 was super cool! I had so much fun doing it. Let me tell you all about it.The topic of the essay was about the impact of the Internet on our lives. I think the Internet is like a magical box that can do anything! We can play games, watch videos, chat with friends, and even learn new things on the Internet. It's like a whole new world right at our fingertips.In my essay, I wrote about how the Internet has changed the way we communicate with each other. Before, we had to write letters and wait for days or even weeks for a reply. But now, we can send messages instantly and even talk face to face through video calls. It's so cool!I also talked about how the Internet has made learning so much easier. We can search for information on any topic we want and find answers in seconds. I love watching educational videoson YouTube and reading articles on websites. It's like having a whole library right in front of me.But I also mentioned the downsides of the Internet in my essay. Sometimes, we spend too much time online and forget to go outside and play. And there are also dangers like cyberbullying and online scams that we need to be careful of. We have to be responsible Internet users and use it wisely.In the end, I concluded that the Internet is a powerful tool that has changed our lives in so many ways. We just need to make sure we use it in a positive and safe way. I hope my essay was good enough to get me a high score on the exam!Overall, I had a great time writing the essay for the English test. It was a fun topic to write about and I learned a lot from it. I can't wait to see how I did on the exam and I'm looking forward to more exciting topics in the future. English is so much fun!篇2Hey guys! Today I want to share with you the 2013 English CET-4 writing test and a sample essay. But wait, what is CET-4? It's actually the College English Test Level 4, a big test for college students in China that want to prove their English skills. So let's check it out!The writing topic for the 2013 CET-4 test was about the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet. Sounds interesting, right? Well, let's see what a sample essay might look like!Sample Essay:The Internet has brought us so many amazing things, like instant communication with people all over the world and easy access to information. But it also has its downsides. Let's take a look at both the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.One of the biggest advantages of the Internet is how it connects us with people from different countries and cultures. We can chat with someone in England one minute and watch a video from Japan the next. It's like the whole world is at our fingertips! Plus, the Internet is a treasure trove of information. Need to research a school project? Just Google it! Want to learn a new recipe? YouTube has got you covered. The Internet makes learning and sharing knowledge so much easier.But on the flip side, the Internet can also be a dangerous place. There are all sorts of scams and fake news out there that can trick us into believing things that aren't true. And let's not forget about cyberbullying. It's so easy for people to hide behindtheir screens and say mean things to others. We have to be careful about what we see and read online.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can bring us together and help us learn new things. But we also have to be cautious and smart about how we use it. So let's enjoy all the good things the Internet has to offer, but always remember to stay safe online.And that's it for the 2013 CET-4 writing test and sample essay! I hope you enjoyed reading it and maybe even learned something new. Keep practicing your English skills and who knows, maybe one day you'll be taking the CET-4 test too! Bye for now!篇3Hey guys, today I'm gonna tell you about the English writing test for the College English Test Band 4 in 2013. It was a real tough one, but I managed to pass it with flying colors!The topic of the essay was about the impact of social media on young people. I was a little nervous at first because I didn't know much about it, but then I remembered that I use social media all the time, so I had plenty to say!In my essay, I talked about how social media has both positive and negative effects on our lives. On one hand, it helps us stay connected with friends and family, and it's a great way to find out about the latest news and events. But on the other hand, it can be addictive and distracting, and it can sometimes lead to cyberbullying or other negative behaviors.I also mentioned some tips for using social media in a healthy way, like taking breaks from your phone and not believing everything you see online. I even shared a personal story about how I once got into a fight with a friend because of something they posted on social media – yikes!Overall, I think my essay turned out pretty well. I used some fancy words and tried to make my points clear and easy to understand. I also made sure to check for spelling and grammar mistakes before handing it in – can't have any silly errors ruining my hard work!In the end, I'm really proud of myself for passing the English writing test. It was a challenge, but I rose to the occasion and showed off my skills. Who knows, maybe I'll be a famous writer someday – just gotta keep practicing and improving!And that's the story of how I aced the 2013 English writing test for the College English Test Band 4. Thanks for listening, guys!篇4Yo bros and sistas, so I was like totally chillin' and then my teacher gave me this super long essay to write for the 2013 English Proficiency Test. But hey, I ain't gonna back down from a challenge, so I grabbed my pen and started rockin' on that paper. Here's what I came up with:Title: My Adventure at the 2013 English Proficiency TestYo, so like on that day, I woke up super early 'cause ya know, gotta be on time for the test. I made sure to have my lucky pencil and my brain totally pumped up for all the questions that were gonna come at me. I walked into that test room like a boss, ready to show 'em what I got.The first part of the test was all about grammar and vocabulary. It was like a battle of words, man! I was slayin' those fill-in-the-blank questions like nobody's business. And the vocabulary part? Easy peasy, lemon squeezy. I knew all those words without breakin' a sweat.Next up was the listening section. They played some tapes with people talkin' in English and we had to answer questions about what they were sayin'. I put on my super focus mode and listened like a hawk. I wasn't gonna let those tricky questions trip me up. Oh no, not today!Then came the reading part. Man, those passages were longer than my little sister's bedtime stories. But ya know what? I read 'em all and answered those questions with style. I even used my super cool reading skills to guess the meanings of some words I didn't know. Bam! Take that, test!Last but not least was the writing section. This was where I could really show off my skills. I wrote about my favorite superhero (Spider-Man, duh!) and why he's so awesome. I put my heart and soul into that essay, makin' sure to use all the fancy words and perfect grammar I've learned in school.And then, before I knew it, the test was over. I handed in my paper with a big grin on my face. I knew I totally rocked that test and nothin' could stop me from gettin' that awesome score.So yeah, that was my adventure at the 2013 English Proficiency Test. It was like a rollercoaster ride of words and knowledge, but I came out on top, just like a true English ninja.And now? Now I'll just wait for my results and keep on rockin' with my English skills. Bring it on, world!篇5Oh wow, the 2013 CET-4 essay question was like super hard! But guess what? I totally nailed it with my awesome writing skills. Here's what I wrote:Title: My Dream JobHey guys, I wanna tell you about my dream job. So, like, when I grow up, I really wanna be a wildlife photographer. I think it would be totally cool to travel to all these amazing places and take pictures of animals in their natural habitats. Plus, I love animals so much, so it would be like a dream come true!First of all, being a wildlife photographer would give me the chance to see all these beautiful creatures up close. I could capture their every move on camera and share their beauty with the world. Imagine being able to photograph a majestic lion or a graceful dolphin. It would be so magical!Secondly, I would get to travel to so many different places. From the African savannah to the Amazon rainforest, there are so many amazing places on Earth with unique wildlife to capture. Icould learn about different cultures and meet new people along the way. It would be like a big adventure!Lastly, my photos could actually make a difference in the world. By capturing the beauty of animals in the wild, I could raise awareness about conservation and the importance of protecting our planet. I could inspire others to take action and help save endangered species from extinction. How cool would that be?In conclusion, being a wildlife photographer is my ultimate dream job. It would allow me to combine my love for animals, travel to incredible places, and make a positive impact on the world. I believe that with hard work and dedication, my dream can become a reality. So, watch out world, 'cause here I come!So, yeah, that's my essay for the CET-4 exam. I hope you guys liked it as much as I did writing it. Dream big, everyone, and never give up on your goals! Peace out!篇6Hey guys, do you remember when we had to take the English special four exam in 2013? It was so nerve-wracking, but we all did our best! I just wanted to share with you the essay topic and a sample essay from that year.The essay topic in 2013 was about the influence of the Internet on children. We had to discuss if the Internet has more positive or negative effects on kids. Here is a sample essay on that topic:"The Internet has become a significant part of our lives, especially for children. Some people believe that the Internet has more negative effects on kids, such as exposing them to inappropriate content or causing them to spend too much time online. However, I think the Internet can also have positive influences on children.Firstly, the Internet can be a valuable source of information for kids. They can use it to research for school projects, learn new things, and explore different cultures. The Internet gives them access to a vast amount of knowledge that can help them expand their horizons and develop critical thinking skills.Secondly, the Internet can help children improve their communication skills. They can connect with friends and family members through social media platforms, video calls, and messaging apps. This can help them build and maintain relationships, even if they are physically apart from their loved ones.Moreover, the Internet can foster creativity in children. They can use online platforms to express themselves through art, music, writing, and other creative outlets. This can boost their confidence and help them discover their passions and talents.Of course, we should be mindful of the potential dangers of the Internet, such as cyberbullying, online predators, and excessive screen time. Parents and educators should supervise children's online activities, set limits on their screen time, and teach them how to use the Internet responsibly.In conclusion, while the Internet can have negative effects on children, such as exposure to inappropriate content and online dangers, it can also have positive influences, such as providing access to information, improving communication skills, and fostering creativity. It is essential for parents and educators to guide children in using the Internet wisely and safely."So, that's it for the essay from the 2013 English special four exam. Let's keep practicing our English skills and do our best in all our exams! Good luck, everyone!篇7Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the 2013 English CET-4 writing topic and a sample essay. So, let's get started!The writing topic for the 2013 English CET-4 exam was: "The Impact of the Internet on People's Lives". This topic is really interesting because the internet has changed our lives in so many ways.Firstly, the internet has made it easier for us to communicate with people around the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even make video calls to our friends and family members who are far away. This has helped us to stay connected with our loved ones and has made the world feel like a smaller place.Secondly, the internet has revolutionized the way we access information. We can now search for any information we need at the touch of a button. This has made it easier for students to do research for their homework, for professionals to find information for their work, and for everyone to learn new things and expand their knowledge.Furthermore, the internet has also changed the way we shop and do business. We can now buy and sell products online, which has made shopping more convenient and has opened up new opportunities for businesses to reach customers all over theworld. This has also created new job opportunities in the field of e-commerce.However, the internet also has some negative impacts on our lives. For example, some people spend too much time on social media and online games, which can be unhealthy and addictive. In addition, the internet has also made it easier for cyber criminals to steal our personal information and commit fraud, so we need to be careful and protect ourselves online.In conclusion, the internet has had a huge impact on our lives, both positive and negative. It has changed the way we communicate, access information, shop, and do business. It is important for us to use the internet responsibly and be aware of its potential dangers. Let's make the most of the opportunities that the internet brings us while also being mindful of its risks.I hope you found this essay helpful and interesting. Good luck with your English studies and exams! Thank you for listening!篇8Hey guys,Today I'm gonna talk about the real test about English for the big kids, which is called the CET-4! It's like a super big test for college students who are learning English in China. You gotta write an essay and answer a bunch of questions about grammar, vocabulary, reading, and listening.So, one time in 2013, the essay question was about whether people should trust their first impressions of others. Some people say that first impressions are important because they give you an idea of what someone is like. But other people say you need to get to know someone better before you can really understand them.Let me tell you what I think. I think first impressions are important, but they're not always right. Sometimes people can seem really cool at first, but then you find out they're not so nice. Or someone might seem shy and quiet, but then you get to know them and they're actually really fun and interesting. So, I think it's important to give people a chance and not judge them too quickly.Now, let me tell you what a smart college student wrote for their essay in the test. They said that first impressions can be important because they can give you a general idea of someone's personality. But they also said that it's important toremember that first impressions can be wrong. People can change and grow, so it's important to get to know someone before you decide what they're really like.In the end, I think the important thing is to be open-minded and give people a chance. Don't judge someone just by their first impression. Get to know them better and you might be surprised by what you find out!Okay, that's all for today. Hope you guys learned something new about the CET-4 test. Stay cool and keep learning English! See ya!篇9Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the 2013 English CET-4 test and I want to share the essay question and my sample answer with you all!The essay question was: "Is technology making us more alone?" Here's what I wrote:In this day and age, technology plays a huge role in our lives. We use our smartphones, computers, and social media to connect with others, but sometimes it feels like we're actually becoming more alone. While technology definitely helps us stayin touch with friends and family, it can also lead to us isolating ourselves from the real world.For example, when we're scrolling through social media for hours on end, we're not spending quality time with the people around us. We might be physically present, but mentally we're miles away, lost in a world of likes and comments. This can make us feel disconnected from the people we care about the most.Another way technology can make us more alone is by replacing face-to-face interactions with virtual ones. Instead of meeting up with a friend for a chat, we might just send them a text message or FaceTime them. While these forms of communication are convenient, they can't replace the warmth and intimacy of a real-life conversation.On the other hand, technology can also bring people together in amazing ways. Through online forums and chat groups, we can connect with like-minded individuals from all over the world. We can share our thoughts, experiences, and ideas with people who we might never have met otherwise. This sense of community can help combat feelings of loneliness and isolation.In conclusion, technology has the power to both bring us closer together and drive us further apart. It's up to us to use it ina way that enhances our relationships and connections with others, rather than isolating ourselves. So let's put down our phones from time to time, look up from our screens, and truly engage with the people around us. Only then can we break free from the loneliness that technology sometimes brings.I hope you guys find this sample essay helpful! Good luck with your English studies!篇10Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you about the 2013 English CET-4 writing topic. So, the question is "The development of Internet leads to the rapid spread of information. The benefits of this trend, however, are mixed. What's your opinion?"Well, you know, the Internet is like a huge library where you can find all kinds of information, like videos, articles, and news. It's so cool because we can learn a lot of things online. For example, when I have a homework about dinosaurs, I can search on the Internet and find a lot of information about them. It's super helpful!But, you have to be careful too, because not all information on the Internet is true. Some people like to make up stories or share fake news. So, we need to be smart and check the sourcesbefore believing everything we see online. It's important to use our critical thinking skills and not just believe everything we read.Also, the Internet can be a bit addictive sometimes. I know I like to play games or watch videos for a long time, and then my mom has to tell me to stop and do my homework. So, we need to balance our time online and offline, and not spend too much time in front of screens.Overall, I think the Internet is a great tool for learning and entertainment, but we need to be careful with the information we find online and not let it take over our lives. So, let's surf the web wisely, guys!。

全国2018年4月自学考试外贸英语写作试题课程代码：00097请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Part One: Questions 1-20Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. （在下列各题中选择一个最佳答案填空。

）20%1. The ______ will have a rotating honorary chairman.A. Board of DirectorsB. Boards of DirectorC. boards of directorD. Board Directors2. Only one of the job applicants can keyboard as fast as ______.A. mineB. myselfC. ID. me3. Because of the construction decline, ______ housing is available.A. fewerB. lessC. leastD. more4. Checking accounts differ ______ saving accounts.A. withB. onC. betweenD. from5. After inspection of the above shipment, they found 6 cases ______.A. lossB. missingC. missedD. losing6. It might have been ______ who made the bid.A. himselfB. hisC. himD. he7. ______ must be done to solve this problem.A. EverythingB. SomethingC. Some thingD. Anything18. She is unhappy with ______ of the order.A. your handleB. your handlingC. you handleD. you handling9. A committee of four men and five women ______ to be appointed in this week’s meeting.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are10. The President has asked for budget cuts, and Congress has indicated ______ willingness to legislate some of them.A. itsB. theirC. it’sD. his11. The outer packing of the black tea in small wooden cases looks ______.A. attractiveB. attractivelyC. beautyD. beautifully12. ______ you have entered your new office building, you probably would like to refurnish it.A. Now thatB. So thatC. ForD. Because13. In addition to setting the price of a product, business firms must decide ______ to offer special discount and credit terms to their customers.A. ifB. whichC. whateverD. whether14. I think your sister is old enough to know ______ to spend all her money on fancy goods.A. better thanB. thanC. other thanD. rather than15. I have received ______ professional training.A. three-monthB. three-monthsC. a three-monthD. three-month’s16. ______ our general agent, you would also have to look after the advertising.A. BeB. ForC. To beD. As17. Although ______ primarily to promote trade relations, these agreements also foster2technological cooperation.A. designedB. they are to be designedC. it is designedD. they are being designed18. The importer will submit references if these ______ given in the preliminary negotiations.A. are notB. had not beenC. has not beenD. were not19. The goods are urgently needed. We ______ hope you will deliver them immediately.A. in the caseB. soC. thereforeD. for20. We appreciate your suggestion ______ establish agency relationship between our two banks.A. thatB. forC. weD. toPart Two: Questions 21-30There is one mistake in each of the following sentences. Detect and correct the mistakes. Write your corrections together with the mistakes on the answer sheet.（下列每句各有一个错误，找出错误并改正。

2013年专四作文真题附范文:节约花钱Most of us, as students, are careful with our money in daily life: we collect all kinds of coupons(优惠券); we look for group-buy deals if we eat out or travel; we don't buy clothes unless in a sale. However, some people think that all this may not make us smart consumers. What is your opinion? The advantages of being careful with money in daily life 【范文】Nowadays，there is a hot debate on whether people，including students should be careful with their money in their daily life since they try their best to save money．Some people think it is not good to do so because this may not make people smart consumers．But in my eyes，the advantages of being careful with money in daily life outweigh the disadvantages．First，being careful with money is a virtue that can always benefit people．Being thrifty is of great help，especially when the economic status around the world is not very good and it becomes harder to earn money than before．A good habit of being careful with money will help many people go through this difficult period or any other difficult financial situation in their life．People with this awareness will think carefully before deciding to buy anything．For sudents，this awareness is also of great help since they mainly depend on their parents for financial supports．When they keep this awareness in their mind，they will definitely avoid wasting money．Secondly，being careful with money is，in fact，a good way of practicsing how to manage one's money．In current society，it is necessary to learn somthing about finance．But theories are usually hard to learn．In contrast，most people can learn quickly by practising．Being careful with money means an efficient use of money，which，in essence，equals to part of the job of a financial planner．Being careful with money can teach people to make best use of their money．It is true that being too careful with money may have some disadvantages；for example，it may cause people to ignore other aspects of commodities．But overall this behavior is good and has its reality basis．Money－consciousness is always needed in the market－oriented economy．。

绝密★启用前2013年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生必须在答题纸上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。

Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points,l point each)从下列各句后的四个选项(A、B、C、D) 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1. It is hard to distinguish __________ these two words.A. fromB. betweenC. forD. beyond 2． I can ________ my family's roots back to the 15th century in London.A. noticeB. moveC. traceD. drive3. His novel was ____________ by his experience in India when he was a child.A. inspiredB. involvedC. undergoneD. undertaken4. The court ordered her to pay a ______________ for parking on the sidewalk.A. taxB. debtC. billD. fine5. They cannot go to the theatre today ___________ they are busy with their work.A. unlessB. untilC. thoughD. because6. Both ___________ for the job have outstanding qualifications.A. applicantsB. superiorsC. employersD. colleagues7. Tall ________ he is, he has no interest in basketball.A. sinceB. althoughC. asD. while8. Your son is so __________ that he learns everything quickly.A. boldB. brightC. quietD. gentle9. When judging his performance, don't take his age ___________ account.A. atB. toC. forD. into10. The boy looked uncomfortable and _________ among the adults.A. out of orderB. out of doubtC. out of placeD. out of sight英语（二）试卷第1页（共8页）Ⅱ. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入文中相应数字空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

全国2013年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题（10%）Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese 1. contracting parties 缔约双方2. board of directors 董事会3. most–favored-nation treatment 最惠国待遇4. sales contract 销售确认书5. usance draft 远期汇票6. non-transferable credit 不可转让信任证7. contract carrier 合同运输人8. port of origin 发航港9. assets and liabilities 资产与负债10. preferential customs tariffs 优惠关税（10%）Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English11. 承包生产承包生产 contract manufacturing 12. 共同市场共同市场 common market 13. 贸易伙伴贸易伙伴 mercantile partnership 14. 结关结关 custorms clearance 15. 加工贸易加工贸易 processing trade 16. 分批装运分批装运 partial shipment 17. 货物收据货物收据 articles receipt 18. 转移风险转移风险 transfer risk 19. 游资游资 floating diminution 20. 关税减让关税减让 tariff diminution （10%）Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right21. assets a. unable to pay debts f 22. tariff b. duties imposed on goods imported and exported b e 23. business line c. the person who issues a draft, usually the exporter 24. drawer d. deficiency c a 25. insolvent e. a formal or explicit statement of conditions demanded j 26. commercial intercourse f. total resources of a business, as cash, accounts receivable, real estates, etc. 27. compulsory g. goods dealt by a company i 28. stringent h. strict, that must be obeyed h29. shortfall i. that must be done d 30. provisions j. business dealings between individuals or firms g Ⅳ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English （10%） 31. Customs Union 32. ad valorem duties 33. establishing bank 34. liability 35. VER Ⅴ. Answer the following questions in English （20%）36. What is a counter-offer? What happens to the offer once a counter-offer is made? 37. What is franchising? 38. Can you summarize the categories briefly under current counter trade? 39. What are the advantages of the flexible exchange rate system? Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese （15%）40. In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at per capita income. Similar to the case of nati income and national product, per capita income and per capita GDP do not have much difference. So let's use per capita GD to illustrate an economy's income level. It is calculated by dividing its total GDP by its population. Total GDP indicates t overall size of an economy, which is important in market assessment for durable equipment or bulk goods. Per capita GD reveals the average income level of consumers, which is important when marketing consumer durables. 在评估某一市场的潜力，人们往往要看人均收入。

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2013)—GRADE FOUR—TIME LIMIT: 135 MINPART I DICTATION [15 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.1.According to the conversation, an example of “Christmas trimmings” could beA. presents.B. fruits.C. sauce.D. meat.2. A Christmas lunch would include all the following EXCEPTA. roast turkey.B. sweet potatoes.C. meat.D. carrots.3.Why did Helen come to Rob‟s house?A. She wanted to talk to Rob.B. She had come to help Rob.C. She had been invited to lunch.D. She was interested in cooking.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.4.Why did the woman phone the club?A. She wanted to know more about it.B. She was a new comer and felt lonely.C. She wanted to learn a new language.D. She was interested in social activities.5.We learn from the conversation that the clubA. mainly organizes language activities.B. accepts members from local students.C. has been set up for a long time.D. is increasing its membership.6.According to the conversation, the woman might come to practice German onA. Wednesday.B. Tuesday.C. Monday.D. Friday.7.What is the man going to do after the conversation?A. Call up the woman for her address.B. Wait for the woman to call him again.C. Mail the woman some information.D. Wait for the woman to pick up a form.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.8.According to the woman, what actually makes her job difficult?A. Difficult questions from interviewees.B. Embarrassing requests from interviewees.C. Lack of professional background.D. Lack of interviewing skills.9.The woman uses all the following adjectives when talking about attending job fairsEXCEPTA. prospective.B. useful.C. important.D. tiring.10.We learn from the conversation that the womanA. works better at job fairs.B. prefers honest people.C. often works on her own.D. is experienced in her work.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.11.According to today's weather forecast, which part of Europe has dry weather?A. Scandinavian mountains.B. Northwestern Europe.C. Northern Europe.D. Southern Europe.12.In which part of Europe does the weather stay both fine and cool?A. Southern Europe.B. Northern Europe.C. Eastern Europe.D. Northwestern Europe.13.In which region will the weather change tomorrow?A. Northern parts of the Mediterranean.B. Eastern parts of the Mediterranean.C. Central parts of the Mediterranean.D. Southern parts of the Mediterranean.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.14.According to the passage, what benefit can technology bring to people?A. Closer contact with modern devices.B. Greater changes in social organization.C. Better understanding of mass media.D. More useful information to better their life.15.The speaker questions about everybody's access to technological advances. The mainreason isA. illiteracy.B. poverty.C. food shortage.D. ignorance.16.According to the UN plan, all the following will be achieved within ten years EXCEPTA. giving everyone a radio or TV.B. starting to carry out the scheme in ten years.C. offering internet service to more people.D. providing more job opportunities.17.What could be the topic of the passage?A. Growth in telecommunications.B. Technology and the developing world.C. Education and medical care.D. Building an information society.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.18.People in Latin America wear something __________ to express their hopes for wealth inthe New Year.A. newB. redC. whiteD. yellow19.Which of the following New Year‟s traditions signals friendship?A. Throwing old dishes.B. Wearing something red.C. Wearing something white.D. Eating round fruits.20.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one's own New Year's tradition?A. Watching TV at home.B. Going to bed early.C. Visiting friends.D. Running and shouting outside.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.21.What is happening to the schools in Fairfax County this school year?A. 15 schools have started social studies.B. 15 schools have used digital textbooks.C. Students are ready to use electronic resources.D. Digital textbooks are used for social studies.22.With digital textbooks, schools have saved about __________ million dollars.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.23.Who found the suspicious item at the airport?A. TSA agents.B. FBI agents.C. The police.D. Passengers.24.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. The terminal was closed temporarily afterwards.B. There was a thorough search inside the airport.C. Passengers at the airport were safe and sound.D. The security authorities identified the explosives.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.25.According to the news item, doctors use art therapy to treat the following problemsEXCEPTA. alcohol abuse.B. smoking.C. depression.D. schizophrenia.26.Why did doctors introduce art therapy in the first place?A. To prevent patients from smoking.B. To better understand patients.C. To get patients occupied.D. To teach patients some skills.Question 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.27.What is the main purpose of the new rules?A. To reduce the number of pilots on duty.B. To prevent pilots from working overtime.C. To ensure an adequate amount of sleep.D. To fix the amount of work for each pilot.28.The Independent Pilots Association was unhappy about the new rules because theyA. had only covered cargo plane pilots.B. had failed to cover all the pilots.C. would be put into effect in two years.D. would be too costly if implemented.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.29.Why is increase in livestock production necessary?A. Because livestock production is highly efficient.B. Because more people will become wealthier.C. Because it may help double food production.D. Because it has fewer ecological risks.30.What does the word “challenge” mean in the news item?A. Balance between human survival and ecology.B. Conflict between less land and more production.C. Difference between present and future needs.D. Calls by environmental critics to consume less meat.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: without it, it (31) ______ not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (32) ______ the workers in government offices who (33) ______ our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves. (34) ______ taxation, we pay for things that we need just (35) ______ we need somewhere to live and something to eat. But (36) ______ everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about (37) ______ taxation should be arranged. 31. A. canB. mayC. couldD. would32. A. norB. neitherC. neverD. not33. A. look intoB. look overC. look afterD. look through34. A. In accordance withB. By means ofC. With reference toD. On account of35. A. as well asB. as good asC. as such asD. as much as36. A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. as37. A. whenB. howC. whyD. whichIn most countries, a direct tax on (38) ______, which is called income tax, (39) ______. It is arranged in such (40) ______ that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows (41) ______ as the taxpayer's income grows. In some countries, for example, the tax on the richest people (42) ______ as high as ninety-five per cent!(43) ______ countries with taxation nearly (44) ______ have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties.” Of course,it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops (45) ______ really have to pay the duties, in the (46) 38. A. personsB. sectorsC. communitiesD. classes39. A. remainsB. staysC. existsD. happens40. A. formB. wayC. measureD. method41. A. quickerB. speedierC. moreD. larger42. A. grows upB. increases upC. goes upD. lifts up43. A. ButB. ConsequentlyC. SimilarlyD. And44. A. periodicallyB. almostC. oftenD. always45. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom______ of higher prices. In some countries, (47) ______, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is (48) ______ but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things (49) ______ jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is obtained but the tax is (50) ______, as the rich pay it. 46. A. mannerB. formC. meansD. way47. A. eitherB. alsoC. tooD. often48. A. lentB. savedC. borrowedD. collected49. A. alikeB. likeC. asD. for50. A. heavierB. fairerC. finerD. betterPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.51. Facing the board of directors, he didn‟t deny __________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD. its52. Xinchun returned from aboard a different man. The italicized part functions as a (n)__________.A. appositive (同位语)B. objectC. adverbialD. complement.53. Which of the following is a compound word (复合词)?A. Nonsmoker.B. Deadline.C. Meanness.D. Misfit.54. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 o‟clock?B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.C. Walk straight ahead, and don't turn till the second traffic lights.D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.55. The following determiners(限定词) can be used with both plural and uncountable nounsEXCEPTA. more.B. enough.C. many.D. such.56. Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?A. She opened the door and quietly went in.B. Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.C. Think it over again and you‟ll get an answer.D. He is somewhat arrogant, and I don't like this.57. Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词)?A. Much.B. Neither.C. One.D. Quarter.58. All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPTA. Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four.B. The President is coming to the UN next week,C. The school pupils will be home by now.D. He is going to email me the necessary information.59. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.60. Which of in the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship?A. The arrival of the touristsB. The law of NewtonC. The occupation of the islandD. The plays of Oscar Wilde61. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A. He is not the man to draw back.B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C. Larry has a large family to support.D. There is really nothing to fear.62. Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence?A. Let me drive you home, shall I?B. You will mind your own business!C. Come and have dinner with us.D. I wish you could stay behind.63. If it _______ tomorrow, the match would be put off.A. were to rainB. was to rainC. was rainingD. had rained64. Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?A. Mary and her son must be home by now.B. Careless reading must give poor results.C. It‟s getting late, and I must leave now.D. He must be working late at the office.65. The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词) EXCEPTA. remain.B. turn.C. write.D. knock.66. __________ to school life was less difficult than the pupil had expected.A. AdheringB. AdoptingC. AdjustingD. Acquaintingpart means __________.A. dullB. boringC. longD. hardpart means __________.A. I was unable to doB. I couldn‟t understandC. I was unable to stopD. I couldn‟t tolerate69. The couple __________their old house and sold it for a vast profit.A. did forB. did inC. did withD. did up70. Sally contributed a lot to the project, but she never once accepted all the __________ forherself.A. creditB. attentionC. focusD. awardmeans __________.A. as far as one has learntB. as far as one is concernedC. as far as one can seeD. as far as one is told72. The __________ that sport builds character is well accepted by people nowadays.A. issueB. argumentC. pointD. sentenceunderlined part means __________.A. limitedB. unnecessaryC. overdueD. muchThe underlined part means __________.A. if an accident happensB. if an accident can be preventedC. before an accidentD. during an accident75. Traditionally, local midwives would __________ all the babies in the area.A. handleB. produceC. deliverD. helpA. propositionB. advertisementC. buildingD. string77. The court would not accept his appeal unless __________ evidence is provided.A. conclusiveB. definiteC. eventualD. concluding78. As soon as he opened the door, a __________ of cold air swept through the house.A. flowB. movementC. rushD. blast79. She really wanted to say something at the meeting, but eventually __________ from it.A. preventedB. refrainedC. limitedD. restrictedunderlined part means __________.A. brightlyB. light-heartedlyC. cheerfullyD. lightlyPART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.TEXT AThe art of public speaking began in ancient Greece over 2,000 years ago. Now, twitter, instant messaging, e-mail, blogs and chat forums offer rival approaches to communication—but none can replace the role of a great speech.The spoken word can handle various vital functions: persuading or inspiring, informing, paying tribute, entertaining, or simply introducing someone or something or accepting something.Over the past year, the human voice has helped guide us over the ups and downs of what was certainly a stormy time.Persuasion is used in dealing with or reconciling different points of view. When the leaders met in Copenhagen in December 2009, persuasive words from activists encouraged them to commit themselves to firmer action.Inspirational speeches confront the emotions. They focus on topics and matters that are close to people's hearts. During wars, generals used inspiring speeches to prepare the troops for battle.A speech that conveys knowledge and enhances understanding can inform us. The information must be clear, accurate, and expressed in a meaningful and interesting way. When the H1N1 pandemic（流行病）was announced, the idea of “swine flu”（猪流感）scared many people. Informative speeches from World Health Organization officials helped people to keep their panic under control so they could take sensible precautions.Sad events are never easy to deal with but a speech that pays tribute to the loss of a loved one and gives praise for their contribution can be comforting. Madonna's speech about Michael Jackson, after his death, highlighted the fact that he will continue to live on through his music.It's not only in world forums where public speaking plays an important role. It can also be surprisingly helpful in the course of our own lives.If you‟re taking part in a debate you need to persuade the listeners of the soundness of your argument. In sports, athletes know the importance of a pep talk（鼓舞士气的讲话）before a match to inspire teammates. You yourself may be asked to do a presentation at college or work to inform the others about an area of vital importance.On a more personal level, a friend may be upset and need comforting. Or you might be asked to introduce a speaker at a family event or to speak at a wedding, where your language will be needed to move people or make them laugh.Great speaking ability is not something we're born with. Even Barack Obama works hard to perfect every speech. For a brilliant speech, there are rules that you can put to good use. To learn those rules you have to practice and learn from some outstanding speeches in the past.81. The author thinks the spoken word is still irreplaceable becauseA. it has always been used to inspire or persuade people.B. it has a big role to play in the entertainment business.C. it plays important roles in human communication.D. it is of great use in everyday-life context.82. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about the role of public speaking?A. Speeches at world forums can lead to effective solutions to world problems.B. Speeches from medical authorities can calm people down in times of pandemics.C. The morale of soldiers before a battle can be boosted by senior officers' speeches.D. Speeches paying tribute to the dead can comfort the mourners.83. Public speaking can play all the following roles EXCEPTA. to convince people in a debate.B. to inform people at a presentation.C. to advise people at work.D. to entertain people at a wedding.84. According to the passage, which of the following best explains the author's view on“great speaking ability”?A. It comes from observing rules.B. It can be perfected with easy effort.C. It can be acquired from birth.D. It comes from learning and practice.85. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Public speaking in international forums.B. The many uses of public speaking.C. Public speaking in daily life context.D. The rules of public speaking.TEXT BEvery business needs two things, says Skullcandy CEO Rick Alden: inspiration and desperation. In 2001, Alden had both. He'd sold two snowboarding businesses, and he was desperately bored. But he had an idea: He wanted to make a new kind of headphone.“I kept seeing people missing their cell phone calls because they were listening to music,” he explains. Then I'm in a chairlift（索道）, I've got my headphones on, and I realize my phone is ringing. As 1 take my gloves off and reach for my phone, I think, “It can't be that tough to make headphones with two plugs, one for music and one for your cell phone.”Alden described what he wanted to a designer, perfected a prototype, and outsourced（外包）manufacturing overseas.Alden then started designing headphones into helmets, backpacks - anywhere that would make it easy to listen to music while snowboarding. “Selli ng into board and skate shops wasn't a big research effort,” he explains. “Those were the only guys I knew!”Alden didn‟t want to be a manufacturer. And by outsourcing, he'd hoped he could get the business off the ground without debt. But he was wrong. So he asked his wife, “Can I put a mortgage（抵押贷款）on the house? She said, …What is the worst thing that can happen? We lose the house, we sell our cars, and we start all over again.‟ I definitely married the right woman!”For the next two years, Alden juggled mortgage payments and payments to his manufacturers. “Factories won't ship your product till they get paid,” he says. “But it takes four or five months to get a mortgage company so upset that they knock on your door. So we paid the factory first.”Gradually, non-snowboarders began to notice the colorful headphones. In 2006, the company started selling them in 1,400 FYE (For Your Entertainment) stores. “We knew that nine out often people walking into that store would be learning about Skullcandy for the first time. Why would they look at brands they knew and take home a new brand instead? We had agreed to buy back anything we didn‟t sell, but we were dealing with huge numbers. I t‟d killus to take back all the products.”Alden‟s fears faded as Skullcandy bec ame the No. 1 headphone seller in those stores and tripled its revenue to $120 million in one year. His key insight was that headphones weren‟t gadgets; they were a fashion accessory. “In the beginning,” he says, “that little white wire that said you had an iPod—that was cool. But now wearing the white bud means you‟re just like everyone else. Headphones occupy this critical piece of cranial real estate and are highly visible.”Today, Skullcandy is America's second-largest headphone supplier, after Sony. With 79 employees, the company is bigger than Alden ever imagined.86. Alden came up with the idea of a new kind of headphone because heA. was no longer in snowboarding business.B. had no other business opportunities.C. was very fond of modern music.D. saw an inconvenience among mobile users.87. The new headphone was originally designed forA. snowboarders.B. motorcyclists.C. mountain hikers.D. marathon runners.88. Did Alden solve the money problem?A. He sold his house and his cars.B. Factories could ship products before being paid.C. He borrowed money from a mortgage company.D. He borrowed money from his wife's family.89. What did Alden do to promote sales in FYE stores?A. He spent more money on product advertising.B. He promised to buy back products not sold.C. He agreed to sell products at a discount.D. He improved the colour design of the product.90. Alden sees headphones asA. a sign of self-confidence.B. a symbol of status.C. part of fashion.D. a kind of device.TEXT CI was standing in my kitchen wondering what to have for lunch when my friend Taj called.“Sit down,” she said.I thought she was going to tell me she had just gotten the haircut from hell. I laughed and said, “It can't be that bad.”But it was. Before the phone call, I had 30 years of retirement saving in a “safe” fund with a brilliant financial guru（金融大亨）.When I put down the phone, my savings were gone. I felt as if I had died and, for some unknown reason, was still breathing.Since Bernie Madoff‟s arrest on charges of running a $65 million Ponzi scheme, I‟ve read many articles about how we investors should have known what was going on. I wish I could say I had reservations about Madoff before “the Call”, but I did not.On New Year‟s Eve, three weeks af ter we lost our savings, six of us Madoff people gathered at Taj's house for dinner. As we were sitting around the table, someone asked, “If you could have your money back right now, but it would mean giving up what you have learned by losing it, would you take the money or would you take what losing the money has given you?”My husband was still in financial shock. He said, “I just want the money back.” I wasn't certain where I stood. I knew that losing our money had cracked me wide open. I‟d been walking around like what the Buddhists call a hungry ghost: always focused on the bite that was yet to come, not the one in my mouth. No matter how much I ate or had or experienced, it didn‟t satisfy me, because I wasn‟t really taking it in, wasn't absorbing it. Now I was forced to pay attention. Still, I couldn't honestly say that if someone had offered me the money back, I would turn it down.But the other four all said that what they were seeing about themselves was incalculable, and they didn‟t think it would have become apparent without the ground of financial stability being ripped out from underneath them.My friend Michael said, “I‟d started to get complacent. It‟s as if the muscles of my heart started to atrophy（萎缩）. Now they‟re awake, alive—and I don‟t want to go back.”These weren‟t just empty words. Michael and his wife needed to take in boarders to meet their expenses. Taj was so broke that she was moving into someone‟s garage apartment in three weeks. Three friends had declared bankruptcy and weren't sure where or how they were going to live.91. What did the author learn from Taj‟s call?A. had got an awful haircut.B. They had lost their retirement savings.C. Taj had just retired from work.D. They were going to meet for lunch.92. How did the author feel in the following weeks?A. Angry.B. Disappointed.C. Indifferent.D. Desperate.93. According to the passage, to which was she “forced to pay attention”?A. Her friends.B. Her husband.C. Her lost savings.D. Her experience.94. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about her friends?A. Her friends valued their experience more.B. Her friends felt the same as she did.C. Her friends were in a better financial situation.D Her friends were more optimistic than she.95. What is the message of the passage?A. Desire for money is human nature.B. One has to be decisive during crises.。

2013年英语专四作文真题及范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12013年英语专四作文真题及范文In the 2013 National College English Test (CET-4) writing section, the topic given was about the growing issue of environmental pollution, specifically focusing on the effects of pollution on people's health. Here is the essay question:Topic: The Impact of Environmental Pollution on People's HealthInstructions:1. Describe the growing problem of environmental pollution.2. Discuss the impact of pollution on people's health.3. Provide your opinions on how to deal with this issue.With the rapid industrialization and urbanization of society, environmental pollution has become a major concern for people around the world. The pollution of air, water, and soil not only damages nature but also poses a serious threat to human health. Therefore, it is crucial to address this issue and find effectivesolutions to protect the environment and safeguard public health.First of all, environmental pollution has led to a variety of health problems for people. Air pollution, caused by emissions from vehicles and factories, can result in respiratory diseases such as asthma and bronchitis. Water pollution, caused by the discharge of toxic chemicals and waste into rivers and lakes, can lead to waterborne diseases like cholera and dysentery. Soil pollution, caused by the use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture, can contaminate food sources and cause illnesses in humans.The impact of pollution on people's health is not limited to physical ailments but also extends to mental and emotional well-being. Living in a polluted environment can increase stress levels and reduce overall quality of life. Furthermore, thelong-term exposure to pollutants can lead to chronic illnesses and even shorten life expectancy.To address the issue of environmental pollution and protect public health, individuals, communities, and governments must take collective action. First and foremost, there needs to be stricter regulations on industrial emissions and waste disposal to reduce pollution levels. Companies should be held accountablefor their environmental impact and encouraged to adopt sustainable practices. Additionally, individuals can contribute by reducing their carbon footprint, recycling waste, and supporting green initiatives.In conclusion, environmental pollution is a pressing issue that requires immediate attention. By raising awareness, implementing policies, and taking action at all levels, we can mitigate the impact of pollution on people's health and create a sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the 2013 CET-4 writing topic provided athought-provoking discussion on the impact of environmental pollution on people's health, prompting test takers to reflect on the importance of environmental protection and public health.篇22013年英语专四作文真题及范文2013年的英语专四考试作文题目为"College Students and Their Job-hunting Expectation", 要求考生写一篇关于大学生就业期望的文章。