船舶专业英语词汇

a faired set of linesa stereo pair of photographsabaftabandonment cost accommodation accommodation ladderadjust valveadjustable-pitchadmiraltyadvance coefficientaerostaticaft peak bulkheadaft peak tankaileronair cushion vehicleair diffuserair intakeaircraft carrierair-driven water pumpairfoilalignment chockaluminum alloy structure American Bureau of Shipping amidshipsamphibiousanchor armanchor chainanchor crownanchor flukeanchor mouthanchor recessanchor shackleanchor stockangle barangle of attackangle plateangled deckanticipated loads encountered at sea anti-pitching finsantiroll finsanti-rolling tankappendageartisanassembly lineat-sea replenishmentaugment of resistanceauxiliary systemsauxiliary tankaxial advance backing structureback-up member balance weightball bearingball valveballast tankbarbar keelbargebaselinebasic designbattenbeambeam bracketbeam kneebed-plate girder bending-moment curves Benoulli’s lawberth termbevelbidderbilgebilge bracketbilge radiusbilge sounding pipe bittblade rootblade sectionblastblock coefficientblue peterboarding deckboat davitboat fallboat guybobstaybody planboltBonjean curveboombossbottom side girder bottom side tank bottom transverse boundary layerbow linebow wavebowspritbow-thrusterbox girderbracket floorbrakebrake bandbrake crank armbrake drumbrake hydraulic cylinderbrake hydraulic pipebreadth extremebreadth mouldedbreakbulkbreasthookbridgebridge console standBSRAbucklebuffer springbuilt-up plate sectionbulb platebulbous bowbulk carrierbulk oil carrierbulkheadbulwarkbulwark platebulwark staybuoy tenderbuoyantbuoyant boxBureau Veritasbutt weldbutterfly screw capbuttockby conventioncable shipcable winchCAD(computer-aided design)CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) CAM(computer-aided engineering) cambercant beamcant framecantilever beamcapacity planCAPP(computer –aided process planning) capsizecapsizing momentcaptaincaptured-air-bubble vehiclecargo cubiccargo handlingcarriagecast steel stem postcatamarancatamarancavitationcavitation numbercavitation tunnelcenter keelsoncenterline bulkheadcentroidchain cable stopperchartchartererchief engineerchinechockCIM(computer integrated manufacturing) circulation theoryclassification societycleatclipper bowclutchcoastal cargocofferdamcombined cast and rolled stem commercial shipcommissary spacescommon carriercommutercompartmentcompassconcept designconnecting tankconstant-pitch propellerconstraint conditioncontainercontainerizedcontract designcontra-rotating propellerscontrollable-pitchcorrosioncouplecranecrankcrest (of wave)crew quarterscriterionCritical Path Methodcross-channel automobile ferries cross-sectional areacrow’s nestcruiser sterncrussing rangecup and ball jointcurvaturecurves of formcushion of airdamage stabilitydamperdampingdavit armdeadweightde-ballastdeck line at sidedeck longitudinaldeck stringerdeck transversedeckhousedeep v hulldeliverydepthderrickdesign margindesign spiraldestroyerdetachable shackledetail designdiagonal stiffenerdiagramdiesel enginedimensionless ratio displacementdisplacement type vessel distributed loaddivisiondo workdockdouble hookdouble iteration procedure double roller chockdouble-acting steam cylinder down halyarddraftdragdrainagedraughtdredgedriftdrilling rigdrillshipdrive shaftdriving gear boxdriving shaft systemdry dockducted propellerdynamic supported craft dynamometere.h.peccentric wheelecho-soundereddyeddy-making resistance efficiency electrohydraulic electroplaterelevationsempirical formula enclosed fabrication shop enclosed lifeboatend open linkend shackleenduranceenduranceengine room frameengine room hatch end beam ensign staffentranceerectionexhaust valveexpanded bracket expansion joint extrapolatefairfaised floorfanfatiguefeasibility studyfeathering bladefenderferryfillet weld connectionfin angle feedback setfine fast shipfine formfinite elementfire tube boilerfixed-pitchflangeflanking ruddersflap-type rudderflareflat of keelfleets of vesselsflexuralfloating cranefloodable length curveflow of materialsflow patternflush deck vesselflying bridgeflying jibfolding batch coverfolding retractable fin stabilizer following edgefollowing shipfoot brakefore peakforged steel stemforgingforward draft markforward/afer perpendicular forward/after shoulder foundry castingframefreeboardfreeboard deckfreight ratefresh water loadlinefrictional resistanceFroude numberfuel/water supply vesselfull formfull scalefullnessfunnelfurnishingsgaffgaff foresailgangwaygantt chartgasketed openingsgeneral arrangement general cargo ship generatrixgeometrically similar form girdergirder of foundation governmental authorities gradientgraving dockGreen Bookgross tongroup technologyGTguided-missile cruiser gunwalegunwale anglegunwale rounded thick strake guylinegypsygyro-pilot steering indicator gyroscopehalf breadth planhalf depth girderhalf rounded flat platehard chinehatch beam socketshatch coaminghatch coverhatch coverhatch cover rackhatch side cantileverhawse pipehawseholeheaveheelheel piecehingehinged stern doorHMShogholdhomogeneous cylinderhopper bargehorizontal stiffenerhubhull formhull girder stressHVAC(heating ventilating and cooling)hydraulic mechanismhydrodynamichydrofoilhydrostaticIAGG(interactive computer graphics)icebreakericebreakerIMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) immerseimpact loadimperial unitin strakeinboard profileincremental plasticityindependent tankinitial stability at small angle of inclinationinland waterways vesselinner bottomin-plane loadintact stabilityintercostalsInternational Association of Classification Society (IACS) International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC)intersectioninventory controliterative processjackjackjoinerykeelkeel layingkenter shackleKristen-Boeing propellerlanding craftlaunchlaunching equipmengLCCleading edgeledgelength overalllevelerlife saving appliancelifebuoylifejacketlift fanlift offsetslight load draftlightening holelight-shiplimbers boardliner tradelineslines planLinnean hierarchical taxonomy liquefied gas carrierliquefied natural gas carrier liquefied petroleum gas carrier liquid bulk cargo carrierliquid chemical tankerlistliving and utility spaces Lloyd’s Register of shipping Lloyd’s RulesLoad Line Conventionload line regulationsload waterplaneloft floorlongitudinal (transverse) longitudinal bending longitudinal prismatic coefficient longitudinal strength longitudinally framed system luffing winchmachinery vendormagnet gantrymaiden voyagemain impellermain shaftingmajor shipmaneuverabilitymanholemargin platemaritimemark disk of speed adjustingmastmast clutchmatrixmerchant shipMerchant Shipbuilding Returnmetacentermetacentric heightmetal plate pathmetal workermetric unitmiddle line planemidship sectionmidship section coefficientMLmodel tankmonitoring desk of main engine operation monitoring screen of screw working condition more shape to the shellmould loftmultihull vesselmulti-purpose carriermulti-ship programmushroom ventilatormutually exclusive attributeN/Cnautical milenaval architecturenavigation areanavigation decknear-universal gearnet-load curveneutral axisneutral equilibriumnon-retractable fin stabilizernormalnormal operating conditionnose conenotchoaroblique bittsocean going shipoff-center loadingoffsetsoffshore drilling offshore structureoil filleroil skimmeroil-rigon-deck girderopen water optimality criterion ore carrier orthogonal orthogonalout strakeoutboard motor outboard profileouter jiboutfitoutfitteroutriggeroverall stability overhangpaddlepaddle-wheel-propelled Panama Canal panting arrangement panting beampanting stringer parallel middle body partial bulkhead payload perpendicular photogrammetrypile driving barge pillarpin jigpintlepipe fitterpipe laying barge pistonpitchpitchplan viewsplanning hull Plimsoll linepolar-exploration craft poopportport callpositive righting momentpower and lighting systempreceptpreliminary designpressure coamingprincipal dimensionsProgram Evaluation and Review Technique progressive floodingprojectpropeller shaft bracketpropeller type logPVC foamed plasticquadrantquality assurancequarterquarter pillarquartering seaquasi-steady wavequayquotationrackingradiographyrakeraked bowrasterrefrigerated cargo shipRegisterRegisto Italiano Navaderegulating knob of fuel pressurereserve buoyancyresiduary resistanceresultantreverse frameReynolds numberright-handed propellerrighting armrigid side wallsrise of floorriverine warfare vesselrivetrollroll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro)rotary screw propellerrounded gunwalerounded sheer strakerubber tilerudderrudder bearingrudder bladerudder control rodrudder gudgeonrudder pintlerudder postrudder spindlerudder stockrudder trunkrunsagsalvage lifting vesselscaleschedule coordination schedule reviewsscreen bulkheadSea keeping performance sea spectrasea stateseakeepingseasickness seaworthness seaworthnesssection moulussectiongsself-inducedself-propulsionsemi-balanced ruddersemi-submersible drilling rig shaft bossingshaft bracketshearshear bucklingshear curvesheersheer aftsheer drawingsheer forwardsheer planesheer profilesheer profileshell platingship fittership hydrodynamics shipwayshipyardshrouded screwside frameside keelsonside plateside stringersingle-cylinder enginesinkagesix degrees of freedomskin frictionskirtslammingsleeveslewing hydraulic motorslicesloping shipwaysloping top plate of bottom side tank slopint bottom plate of topside tank soft chinesonarspade rudderspectacle framespeed-to-length ratiosponson deckspringingstabilitystable equilibriumstarboardstatic equilibriumsteamersteering gearstemstem contoursternstern barrelstern counterstern rampstern transom platestern wavestiffenstiffenerstraddlestrainstrakestreamlinestreamlined casingstrength curvesstrength deckstress concentrationstrutsubassemblysubdivisionsubmerged nozzlesubmersiblesuction back of a bladeSuez Canal tonnagesummer load water linesuperintendentsuperstructureSupervision of the Society’s surveyor supper cavitating propellersurface nozzlesurface piercingsurface preparation and coatingsurgesurmountswage plateswash bulkheadSWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) swaytail-stabilizer anchortalking papertangentialtangential viscous forcetankerteetendertensile stressthermal effectthrottle valvethroughputthrustthrustertimber carriertip of a bladetip vortextoed towards amidshipstonnagetorpedotorquetorquetrailing edgetransom sterntransverse bulkhead platingtransverse sectiontrawlingtrialtrimtrim by the stern/bowtrimarantripping brackettroughtugboattumble hometunnel wall effectturnable bladeturnable shrouded screwtweendeck cargo spacetweendedk frametwo nodded frequencyULCCultrasonicunderwriterunsymmetricalupright positionvapor pocketventilation and air conditioning diagram Venturi sectionvertical prismatic coefficientvertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller vessel component venderviscosityVLCCVoith-Schneider propellerv-sectionwake currentwater jetwater planewatertight integritywave patternwave suppressorwave-making resistanceweather deckwebweb beamweb framewelerwetted surfacewinchwindlasswing shaftwing-keel working allowance worm gearyachtyard issueyardsyaw经过光顺处理的一套型线一对立体投影相片朝向船体船舶废置成本费用居住（舱室）舷梯调节阀可调螺距式海军部进速系数空气静力学的艉尖舱壁艉尖舱副鳍气垫船空气扩散器进气口航空母舰气动水泵气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵组装校准用垫楔铝合金结构美国船级社舯两栖的锚臂锚链锚冠锚爪锚唇锚穴锚卸扣锚杆角钢攻角角钢斜角甲板在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷减纵摇鳍减摇鳍减摇水舱附体技工装配流水线海上补给阻力增额辅机系统调节水舱轴向进速垫衬结构焊接垫板平衡锤滚珠轴承球阀压载水舱型材棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨驳船基线基本设计压条，板条船宽，梁横梁肘板横梁肘板基座纵桁弯矩曲线伯努利定律停泊期折角投标人舭，舱底舭肘板舭半径舭部边舱水深探管单柱系缆桩叶跟叶元剖面喷丸方形系数出航旗登艇甲板吊艇架吊艇索稳艇索首斜尾拉索横剖面图螺栓，上螺栓固定邦戎曲线吊杆螺旋桨轴榖旁底桁底边舱底列板边界层前体纵剖线艏波艏斜桅艏侧推器箱桁框架肋板制动装置制动带制动曲柄刹车卷筒制动液压缸刹车液压管最大宽，计算宽度型宽件杂货艏肘板桥楼，驾驶台驾驶室集中操作台英国船舶研究协会屈曲缓冲弹簧组合型材球头扁钢球状船艏，球鼻首散货船散装油轮舱壁舷墙舷墙板舷墙支撑航标船浮力的浮箱法国船级社对缝焊接蝶形螺帽后体纵剖线按照惯例，按约定布缆船钢索绞车计算机辅助设计计算机辅助制造计算机辅助工程梁拱斜横梁斜肋骨悬臂梁舱容图计算机辅助施工计划制定倾覆倾覆力臂船长束缚气泡减阻船货舱舱容，载货容积货物装卸拖车，拖架铸钢艏柱高速双体船双体的空泡空泡数空泡水筒中内龙骨中纵舱壁型心，重心，质心，矩心制链器海图租船人轮机长舭，舷，脊导览钳计算机集成组合制造环流理论船级社系缆扣飞剪型船首离合器沿海客货轮防撞舱壁混合型艏柱营利用船补给库舱室，粮食库通用运输船交通船舱室罗经概念设计连接水柜定螺距螺旋桨约束条件集装箱集装箱化合同设计对转桨可控螺距式锈蚀，腐蚀力矩，力偶克令吊，起重机曲柄波峰船员居住舱判据，准则关键路径法横越海峡车客渡轮横剖面面积桅杆瞭望台巡洋舰尾航程球窝关节曲率各船形曲线气垫破损稳性缓冲器阻尼吊臂总载重量卸除压载甲板边线甲板纵骨甲板边板强横梁舱面室，甲板室深v型船体交船船深起重机，吊杆设计余量设计螺旋循环方式驱逐舰散合式连接卸扣详细设计斜置加强筋图，原理图，设计图柴油机无量纲比值排水量排水型船分布载荷站，划分，分隔做功泊靠山字钩双重迭代法双滚轮式导览钳双向作用的蒸汽气缸降帆索吃水阻力，拖拽力排水吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力挖泥船漂移，偏航钻架钻井船驱动器轴传动齿轮箱传动轴系干船坞导管螺旋桨动力支撑型船舶测力计，功率计有效马力偏心轮回声探深仪漩涡漩涡阻力供给能力，供给量电动液压的电镀工高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔经验公式封闭式装配车间封闭式救生艇末端链环末端卸扣续航力续航力，全功率工作时间机舱肋骨机舱口端梁船尾旗杆进流段装配，安装排气阀延伸肘板伸缩接头外插光顺鼓风机疲劳可行性研究顺流变距桨叶护舷渡轮，渡运航线贴角焊连接鳍角反馈装置纤细高速船瘦长船型有限元水火管锅炉固定螺距式突边，法兰盘侧翼舵襟翼舵外飘，外张平板龙骨船队挠曲的起重船可进长度曲线物流流型，流线谱平甲板型船游艇驾驶台艏三角帆折叠式舱口盖折叠收放式减摇鳍随边后续船脚踏刹车艏尖舱锻钢艏柱锻件，锻造船首水尺艏艉柱前/后肩翻砂铸造船肋骨，框架，桁架干舷干舷甲板运费率淡水载重线摩擦阻力傅汝德数丰满船型全尺度丰满度烟囱内装修纵帆斜桁前桅主帆舷梯甘特图装以密封垫的开口总布置杂货船母线外形相似船型桁梁，桁架基座纵桁政府当局，管理机构梯度槽式船坞绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船长吨（1.016公吨）成祖建造技术成组建造技术导弹巡洋舰船舷上缘舷边角钢舷边圆弧厚板定位索链轮自动操舵操纵台回转仪半宽图半深纵骨半圆扁钢尖舭舱口梁座舱口围板舱口盖舱口盖板舱口盖板隔架舱口悬臂梁锚链桶锚链孔垂荡横倾艉柱根螺旋面的，螺旋状的铰链艉部吊门英国皇家海军舰艇中拱船舱均质柱状体倾卸驳水平扶强材桨毂，轴毂，套筒船型，船体外形船体桁应力取暖，通风与冷却液压机构水动力学的水翼水静力的交互式计算机图像技术破冰船破冰船国际海事质询组织浸水，浸没冲击载荷英制单位内列板纵剖面图增量塑性独立舱柜小倾角初稳性内河船内底面内载荷完整稳性肋间的，加强的国际船级社联合会国际船模试验水池会议交点，交叉，横断（切）存货管理迭代过程船首旗千斤顶细木工龙骨开始船舶建造双半式连接链环正摆线推进器登陆艇发射，下水汽艇（向水中）投放设备大型原油轮导缘，导边副梁材总长调平器，矫平机救生设备救生圈救生衣升力风扇量取型值空载吃水减轻孔空船舭部污水道顶板定期班轮营运业型线型线图林式等级式分类学液化气运输船液化天然气船液化石油气船液体散货船液体化学品船倾斜居住与公用舱室劳埃德船级社劳埃德规范载重线公约载重线公约，规范载重水线面放样台纵（横）稳心高纵总弯曲纵向菱形系数纵总强度纵骨架式结构变幅绞车机械（主机）卖方磁力式龙门吊处女航主推叶轮主轴系大型船舶操纵性人孔边板海事的，海运的，靠海的速度调整标度盘桅杆桅座矩阵商船商船建造统计表稳心稳心高金属板电镀槽金属工公制单位中线面舯横剖面中横剖面系数物资清单，物料表船模试验水池主机操作监视台螺旋桨运转监视屏船壳板的形状复杂放样间多体船多用途船多种船型建造规划蘑菇形通风桶相互排它性的属性数值控制海里造船学航区航海甲板准万向舵机，准万向齿轮静载荷曲线中性轴，中和轴中性平衡不可收放式减摇鳍法向的，正交的常规运作状况螺旋桨整流帽开槽，开凹口橹，桨斜式双柱系缆桩远洋船偏离中心的装载型值离岸钻井离岸工程结构物加油点浮油回收船钻油架甲板上桁架敞水最优性准则矿砂船矩形的正交的外列板舷外机侧视图外首帆舾装舾装工舷外吊杆叉头总体稳性外悬桨明轮推进的巴拿马运河强胸结构，抗拍击结构强胸横梁抗拍击纵材平行中体局部舱壁有效载荷柱，垂直的，正交的 投影照相测量法打桩船支柱限位胎架销，枢轴管装工铺管驳船活塞螺距纵摇设计图滑行船体普林索尔载重线极地考察船尾楼左舷沿途到港停靠正扶正力矩动力与照明系统技术规则初步设计阻力式舱口防水挡板主尺度规划评估与复核法累进进水探照灯尾轴架螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC泡沫塑料舵柄质量保证居住区舱内侧梁柱尾斜浪准定长波码头，停泊所报价单倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形X射线探伤倾斜前倾式船首光栅冷藏货物运输船（船舶）登录簿，船名录意大利船级社燃油压力调节钮储备浮力剩余阻力合力内底横骨雷诺数右旋进桨扶正力臂，恢复力臂刚性侧壁底升内河舰艇铆接，铆钉横摇滚装回转式螺旋推进器修圆的舷边圆弧舷板橡皮瓦舵舵承舵叶操舵杆舵钮舵销舵柱舵轴舵杆舵杆围井去流段中垂救捞船缩尺，尺度生产规程协调施工生产进度审核轻型舱壁耐波性能海浪谱海况适航性晕船适航性适航性剖面模数剖面，横剖面自身诱导的自航半平衡舵半潜式钻井架轴榖轴支架剪切，剪力剪切性屈曲剪力曲线舷弧艉舷弧剖面图艏舷弧纵剖面总剖线纵剖图船壳板船舶装配工船舶水动力学船台船厂有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨舷边肋骨旁内龙骨舷侧外板甲板边板单缸引擎升沉六自由度表面摩擦力（气垫船）围裙砰击套管，套筒，套环 回转液压马达一部分，薄片有坡度船台底边舱斜顶板定边舱斜底板圆舭声纳悬挂舵眼睛型骨架速长比舷伸甲板颤振稳性稳定平衡右舷静平衡汽轮船操纵装置，舵机船艏艏柱型线船艉尾拖网滚筒尾突体尾滑道，尾跳板尾封板艉波加劲，加强扶强材，加劲杆跨立，外包式叶片应变船体列板流线流线型套管强度曲线强力甲板应力集中结构不稳定性支柱，支撑构型分部装配分舱浸没式喷口潜期桨叶片抽吸叶背苏伊士运河吨位限制夏季载重水线监督管理人，总段长，车间主任上层建筑船级社验船师的监造书超空泡螺旋桨水面式喷口穿透水面的表面加工处理与喷涂纵荡顶上覆盖，越过压筋板止荡舱壁小水线面双体船横荡尾翼式锚讨论文件切向的，正切的切向粘性力油船T型构件，三通管交通小艇拉（张）应力热效应节流阀物料流量推力推力器，助推器木材运输船桨叶叶梢梢涡趾部朝向船舯吨位鱼雷扭矩扭矩随边方尾横隔舱壁板横剖面横稳性拖网实船试验纵倾艉艏倾三体的防倾肘板波谷拖船（船侧）内倾水桶壁面效应可转动式桨叶转动导管螺旋桨甲板间舱甲板间肋骨双节点频率超级大型原油轮超声波的（海运）保险商非对称的正浮位置气化阱通风与空调铺设设计图文丘里试验段横剖面系数直叶（摆线）推进器造船部件销售商粘性巨型原油轮外摆线直翼式推进器v型剖面伴流，尾流喷水（推进）管水线面水密完整性波形消波器，消波板兴波阻力露天甲板腹板强横梁腹肋板焊工湿表面积绞车起锚机侧轴翅龙骨（游艇）有效使用修正量蜗轮，蜗杆快艇船厂开工任务发布书帆桁首摇。

船舶英语词汇dugout 独木舟barge 驳船kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排outrigger 桨叉架船rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat）gondola （意大利的）长平底船whale mother ship 捕鲸母船hydrofoil 水翼船catamarans 双体船dredger 挖泥船boat 船brig, brigantine 双桅船canoe 小船，独木舟caravel 快帆船cargo boat 货船coaster 近海贸易货船cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船whaler 捕鲸船collier 运煤船battleship 战船shallop 小型战船coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇revenue cutter 缉私船patrol boat 巡逻艇minelayer 布雷艇minesweeper 扫雷艇torpedo boat 鱼雷艇frigate 轻护航舰gunboat 炮舰submarine 潜水艇destroyer 驱逐舰corvette 轻巡洋舰cruiser 巡洋舰aircraft carrier 航空母舰ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮fishing boat 渔船freighter 货船galleon 大型帆船galley 大划桨船hovercraft 气垫船icebreaker 破冰船launch 艇lifeboat 救生艇lighter 驳船liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮merchant ship, merchantman 商船motorboat 摩托艇outboard 尾部装有马达的小艇paddle steamer, paddle boat 明轮船passenger boat 客船piragua, pirogue 独木舟raft 木筏rowing boat 划艇sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船schooner 纵帆船ship 船skiff 小艇sloop 单桅船steamer, steamship 汽轮tanker 油轮trawler 拖网渔船tug, tugboat 拖轮vessel 船yacht 游艇yawl 船载小艇构架结构 Framed structure清洁压载舱Clean ballast tank纵桁结构 Girder structure冷凝水柜Condensate catch tank人孔 manhole干舱 Dry tank饮用水舱 Drinking water tank密封圈 Sealing ring污水舱 Bilge tank铰链 Hinge应急淡水柜Emergency fresh water tank 把手 Handle首舱 Fore tank平衡块 Balance block首尖舱 Fore peak tank斜边舱Hopper side tankwelding焊接液舱 Liquid tank坡口 groove龙骨舱 Keel tank单面坡口 Single groove右舷舱 Starboard tank双面坡口 Double groove顶边水舱 Topside tankⅠ形坡口 Square groove顶边翼舱Topside wing tankV型坡口Single v groove小舱口盖Small hatch coverU型坡口Single u groove水密舱口盖Water-tight small hatch coverX形坡口Single v groove风雨密舱口盖Weather-tight small hatch coverK形坡口 Single bevel grooveY形坡口Single v groove with broad rood face填充金属 Filler metal坡口面 Groove face热影响区 Heat-affected zone(HAZ)坡口角度 Groove angle过热区 Overheated zone焊缝倾角 Weld slope焊合线 Bond line(fusion line)接头根部 Root of joint焊接区 Weld zone根部间隙 Root gap焊缝区Weld metal area钝边 Root face焊缝 weld焊接接头 Welding joint连续焊缝 Continuous weld对接接头 Butt joint断续焊缝 Intermittent weld角接接头 Corner joint纵向焊缝 Longitudinal weldT形接头 T-joint横向焊缝 Transverse weld搭接接头 Lap joint对接焊缝隙 Butt weld十字接头Cross shaped joint角焊缝 Filled weld母材 Base metal(parent metal)并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet交错断续角焊缝Staggered intermittent fillet弧焊整流器 Arc welding rectifier焊缝正面 Face of weld自动焊 Automatic welding焊缝背面 Back of weld埋弧自动焊Submerged arc welding焊缝宽度 Weld width半自动焊Semi- automatic welding焊缝长度 Weld length氩弧焊 Argon-arc welding焊缝余高 Reinforcement二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shielded arc welding 焊脚Leg(of a fillet weld)氧乙炔焊 Oxy-acetylene welding焊脚长度 Leg length气割 Gas cutting套管接头 Muff joint碳弧气刨Carbon arc air gouging手工电弧焊Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding)水下切割 Underwater cutting直流电弧焊Direct current arc welding等离子弧切割Plasma arc cutting交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding连续焊 Continuous welding弧焊变压器 Arc welding transformer断续焊 Intermittent welding点焊 Sport welding对接焊 Butt welding分段退焊Back step welding角焊 Fillet welding分段多层焊 Block welding搭接焊 Lap welding深溶焊 Deep penetrating welding返修焊 Re-welding跳焊 Skip welding补焊 Repair welding陶质衬垫焊Ceramic backing welding定位焊 Tack welding引弧 Striking the arc封底焊Back sealing welding焊接工艺参数 Welding condition打底焊 Backing welding焊接电流 Welding current堆焊 Surfacing(overlaying)焊接电压 Welding voltage塞焊 Plug welding焊接速度 Welding speed槽焊 Slot welding电弧电压 Arc voltage盖面焊 Consmetic welding焊丝间距 Wire spacing前倾焊 Forward welding空载电压Open circuit voltage后倾焊 Backward welding熔化速度 Melting rate41． 300吨，是船台用起重机，跨度72m。

1Ship structure and Equipment 船舶结构与设备general cargo ship 杂货船bulk carrier 散货船oil tanker 油船Container ship 集装箱船ore carrier冷藏船timber 木材船barge carrier 载驳船roll on /roll off 滚装船life on/life off 吊装船passenger ship 客船liquefied nature gas 天然气船frame 内骨compartment 舱室，货舱，间舱design and scantlings 设置与布置onus 努力top rail 舱口上的导轨topside tank 顶边压载舱topside tank sloping bulkhead plating 顶边压载舱底板side shell 船壳板ballast trunk 压载管舱hopper tank sloping plating 底边压载舱底板hatch end coamming 舱口端围板hatch 舱口bulkhead upper stool 横舱壁上梁corrugated hold bulkhead 波纹横舱壁fore and aft hatch coamming 舱口边围板hatch coamming bracket 舱口围板座longitudinal bulkhead 纵向舱壁transverse bulkhead 横舱壁2deck longitudinal 甲板纵梁keel plate 龙骨板side shell longitudinal 边板纵梁transverse web frame 横向网状内骨bilge longitudinal 比纵梁bilge 舱部舱底污水side shell frames 边内骨bottom shell longitudinal 底纵梁longitudinal side girder of duct keel 箱型龙骨边纵梁double bottom tank 双层底舱duct keel 箱型龙骨inner bottom plating 内底板longitudinal 内底板纵梁longitudinal girder 边压载舱纵梁bilge strake 舱比列板bilge keel 舱比龙骨hopper side girder 边压载舱纵梁longitudinal girder 纵梁stiffener 加强筋port bow 左舷船首bow 船首starboard bow 右舷船首port side 左舷starboard side 右舷port quarter 左舷船尾stern 船首starboard quarter 右舷船尾3structural arrangement 结构布局hopper tanks 底边压载舱hatchways 舱口deadweight tonnage 载重吨net tonnage 净吨ginder 大梁fore end 首部midships 中部after end 尾部hull 船体bottom 船底watertight compartments 水密舱室bulkheads 舱壁cargo space 货舱tween decks 双层甲板，二层舱，甲板间舱hold 干货舱tank 液货舱fore peak tanks 首间舱after peak tank 尾间舱water ballast 压载水double bottom tanks 双层底舱solid bulk carrier 固体散货船poop deck 尾楼甲板forecastle deck 首楼甲板chain locker 锚链舱steering gear comportment 机舱slop 污水舱4length between perpendiculars 型长，船长（LBP）overall length 总长(LOA) registered length 登记长度registered depth 登记深度registered breadth 登记宽度load line 载重线长moulded depth 型深extreme breath 全宽bridge superstructure 上层建筑fore and aft line 首尾线ahead 向船首astern 向船尾beam 正横abeam 位于正横design limitations 设计限度operability 操纵性能maintained 保持维修loading manual 装修手册loading instrument 装载仪shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩motor vessel 机动船maneuver 操纵驾驶departure time 离港时间ETA预计到港时间ETD 预计离港时间4unloading =discharging 卸货loading装货shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩service life 服役年限outfit 舾装Hydrostatic pressure 净水压力slamming sloshing loads 摇动拍溅in adverse sea conditions 在恶劣的条件下strength capability 强度能力5pitching 纵摇Rolling 横摇Heaving 上下起伏Surging 纵荡Swaying横荡Yawing 偏荡Be afloat 漂浮Be underway 在航moored 系泊Making leeway 偏航leeside 下风TO overhaul 追越，检修overtake 追越To fall astern 落在后面To be hove to 顶风停船be adrift 漂移，漂流Be aground 搁浅，触礁To bear away 避风改向To move broadside on 侧舷航行weighing anchor 起锚let go 抛锚drop anchor 抛锚have up anchor 起锚anchor is aweigh 锚已离地6：windlass锚机spurling pipe 锚链管bow stopper 制链器Devil’claw 锚链制anchor chain/cable 锚链cable电缆hawse pipe 锚链筒cargo handing gear 装卸货设备cargo handling 装卸货作业rope sling 吊货锁canvas sling 吊货链canvas sling 帆布吊兜chain sling 吊货链logs 原木，计程仪，航海日志iron rails 铁轨plate clamps 钢板铁钳steel plates 钢板can hooks 吊桶钩car sling 吊车锁lorry 卡车Heavy lift beam 重吊杆mooring lines 系泊缆绳head line 首缆forward breast line 首横缆spring 倒绳forward back spring 首倒缆after breast line 尾横缆stern line 尾缆back spring aft 尾横缆made fast to 挽捞eye spliced 眼环bollard 系缆桩（岸上的）bitt 系缆桩（船上的）7：air draft净空高度draft 吃水free boards 干舷under-keel clearance 富余水深initial 原始的Irnation load line convention 国际船舶载重线公约subdivision 分舱floatablity 浮性maximum draught 最大吃水heavy lift 重件货stowage rate 积载率Mtacentric height 稳性高度（GM）centre of gravity 重心stiff ship 稳性好的船ore cargoes 矿沙船alternate holds 交替货舱trim 平舱，纵倾（度），吃水差，调整draught forward 首吃水propeller 螺旋桨air draught 净空高度list横倾（内部力量导致的横倾）heel横倾（外部力量导致的横倾）section modulus 剖面系数higher tensile steel 可拉伸的钢材cross deck strips 甲板上的横贯带7：tender 稳性很小的，易倾斜的primary and secondary barrier 主次要保护层primary barrier 主要保护层，第一保护层secondary barrier 次要保护层，第二保护层vertically corrugated 垂直波纹corrosion 腐蚀grab 抓bulldozer 平舱机green sea on deck 甲板上浪collision 碰撞collide 碰撞cracking 破裂buckling 变曲weld grooving 焊槽naval architecture 船舶原理cast off 抛锚shackle 卸扣dredge anchor 脱锚drag anchor 走锚at the interval of 美格tug 拖轮pontoon箱型舱盖板weather deck 露天甲板bulwark 舷墙on seagoing vessels 远洋船只Dunage垫舱物料lashing 绑扎件tarpaulin 防水油布8：venting system 通风系统emission of flammable vapours 排放易燃蒸汽enclosed spaces 密闭舱室source of ignition 燃烧源pressure-vacuum valves 压力真空阀valves 阀vapour 蒸汽inert gas 惰性气体thermal variations 温度变化outlet 通气口air intakes 吸气口indicator 显示器in accordance with 按照，根据velocity 速度gangway=accommodation ladder 舷梯rig 安装group of tanks 组合液货舱stop valves 截流阀isolation 隔离flame火焰flame arresters 阻火器upright 正浮drainage 排水overflow control systems 溢油控制系统bitumastic 沥青ultrasonic instrument 超声仪grating 格栅rudder bearings 轴承8：gauges 测量仪isolation 隔离slop tanks 污水舱oil residue 油渣blank flanges 盲法兰supply air system 供气系统make up air 供气系统exhaust system 排气系统assembly station 集合点abandon vessel 弃船jettion 弃货 a companion way 升降口 a boat bucket 水孔echo-sounders 回声测深仪the towing bridle 拖锁cargo boom=cargo derrick 吊货杆docking 进坞derusting除锈dispose of 处理light load line 轻载重线full load line 重载重线rudder 舵sand-blasted 喷沙除锈patch 刷漆bottom primer 底漆bare metal surface 裸金属表面，粗白部分apply with 刷漆anticorrosive 防锈漆boot topping 水线带plimsoll marks 载重线标志port of registry 船级港scapper 出水孔bottom base line 船底基线zinc plate 锌板bottom plug 船底塞dismantle 拆卸rudder bearings 轴承kenter joining shackle 连接环stud 撑挡storm valve 风浪阀tailshaft 尾轴stern tube 尾管sea chest 海底阀箱hydro-static test 静水压力测试deep tank 深舱cargo batten 舱壁护条lower hold 底舱rubber packing 橡胶填料9: dented 凹陷的refrigerator 冰机，冰箱tropical anti-fouling paint deform 变形watertight door 水密门cargo gear 货舱设备derrick 吊杆boom吊杆heavy derrick重吊杆govse heck 鹅颈销topping lift block 千斤滑车cargo block 吊货滑车heel block 根部滑车load test 负荷在试验safety work load 安全工作负荷span tackle 复式滑车alleyway 走廊10：fire extingwishing system 灭火系统leakage 泄露smoker detectors 烟雾探测系统life boat 救生艇life raft 救生筏inflatable life boat 气胀式救生筏11：mast大桅，桅scupper pipes 排水管mast house 桅屋sounding pipe 测声管wheel house 驾驶室stevedoring 装卸作业natural fiber 天然纤维synthetic 合成纤维fender 防碰撞in rough whether 在恶劣天气low visibility 低能见度avoiding cdlisiens 避碰规则launch 下水，释放，发射bearing方位cross-bearing 交叉方位running fix 移线方位tide and current table rigging安装fitting be resistant to 耐。

船舶实用英语目录➢船体部分Hull part1.句子（sentence）2.识图记单词（Base on sketch learn word）3.甲板机械类（Deck machinery）4.厨房、洗衣设备( Galley& washing machine)5.救生艇提交过程用语(Delivery expressions forlifeboat)6.甲板机械系泊试验(Mooring test for deck machinery)7.锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions foranchor windlass)8.谈论试验和检验(Talking about test & check)9.谈论技术要求(Talking about technology required) ·10. 常用量词(Quantifier in common use)11. .国家名称(Name of country)12..职位及工种(Titles and type of work)13.常用数字(Numeral in common use)14.时间、季节与方向(Time、Season and Direction) ·15. 常用词组（Phrases in common use）·16.船用动态常用单词(marine tends word)17. 问候和常用表达语(Greeting and common expression)➢机电部分1.重要句子（Key sentence）2.柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)3.船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery)4..阀门(Words about valve)5..泵类(Words about pump)6..工具类(Word about tools)7.常用物料(Material in common use)8..常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use)9..常用油类(Oil in common use)10.常用缩语(abbreviation in common use)11.船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment)12.故障常用单词(words about malfunction)13.保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination)14.常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example)15.主机提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for main engine)16.空压机和空气系统用语(Air compressor and Air system)17.锅炉提交用语(Delivery expressions for boiler) ·18.舵机提交过程用语(Steering gear delivering)19.付机提交过程用语(Delivery expression for A/E）20.其他提交项目(Delivery expressions for other items)21.机舱设备系泊试验(Mooring test for the equipment in E/R)22.谈论故障常用语（Expressions for trouble）23.谈论检修常用语(Expressions for overhaul)➢船体部分1. 句子（sentence）船体建造过程的主要工艺有：放样、下料、船体构件的加工、船体装配焊接，中合拢、大合拢、密性试验等。

船舶英语词汇船舶英语词汇目录一、造船部分1、船体部分2、机舱部分3、电气部分4、船装部分二、造机部分三、修造部分一、造船部分1、HULL PART 船体部分1、1 结构Structure船厂dockyard/shipyard 船坞dock/boatyard 船东ship-owner 船舷Ship's side船码头quay/dock 船的栏杆Ship's rail 船舱hold 甲板Deck船籍Ship's registry 住舱甲板accommodation deck 船首bow 梁拱甲板arch deck船梯ladder 载货甲板cargo deck 船尾stern 首楼甲板Forecastle deck 上甲板Upper deck 下甲板Lower deck 主甲板Main deck 货舱甲板Hold deck桥楼甲板Bridge deck水密甲板Watertight deck驾驶甲板Navigation deck 铜-钢复合板Copper sheathing steel plate艇甲板Boat deck 甲板边板Deck stringer plate罗经甲板Compass deck 斜板Sloping plate 板Plate 加强板Reinforcement plate舭板Bilge plate 舵板Rudder plate船底板Bottom plate 舷侧外板Side plate 船外板Shell plate 裙板Skirt plate船首外板Bow plate 首柱板Stem plate肘板Bracket plate 首柱板Stern plate舱壁板Bulkhead plate 平台platform槽形舱壁板Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台Engine-room platform舷墙板Bulwark plate 分段Block围板Coaming plate 首段Bow block连续板Connection plate 中段Midship block尾段Stern block 甲板下纵桁Underdeck girder 左舷port 舭纵桁Wing girder右舷Starboard 支柱Pillar纵桁Girder 肋骨Frame型材桁Bar girder 基础台架Base frame 中底桁Bottom center girder 支架Bear frame中内龙骨Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨Bilge frame底桁材Bottom girder 船底肋骨Bottom frame旁桁材Bottom side girder 首肋骨Bow frame甲板纵桁Deck girder 肘板框架肋骨Bracket frame横桁Cross girder 球鼻首肋骨Bulbous bow frame水平桁Horizontal girder 球曲型肋骨Bulbous frame舱口边梁Hatch coaming girder 主肋骨Chief frame机座纵桁Engine girder 首肋骨Fore frame桁架梁Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨Bilge longitudinal舯部肋骨Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁bottom longitudinal尖舱肋骨Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁bottom web longitudinal 加强筋Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal横框架肋骨Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨Inner bottom longitudinal肋距F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨Shell side longitudinal 纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件longitudinal双层底顶纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom斜舱壁纵骨Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal舱舷边舱Tank Wing tank结构structure 尾尖舱after peak tank附属结构Accessory structure 尾部水舱after water tank全焊结构All-welded structure 辅助水柜Auxiliary water tank 中部结构Amidships structure 辅助压载水舱Auxiliary water ballast tank 泊位结构Berthing structure 污水舱Bilge tank 底部龙骨结构Bottom keel structure 底舱Bottom tank船首部结构Bow structure 底边舱Bottom side tank支撑结构Braced structure 货油压载舱Cargo and ballast tank 桥楼结构Bridge structure 循环水槽Circulating flow water tank 首楼结构Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱压载水舱Circulating lubricating oil tank Ballast water tank构架结构Framed structure 清洁压载舱Clean ballast tank纵桁结构Girder structure 冷凝水柜Condensate catch tank人孔manhole 干舱Dry tank饮用水舱Drinking water tank 密封圈Sealing ring污水舱Bilge tank 铰链Hinge应急淡水柜Emergency fresh water tank 把手Handle首舱Fore tank 平衡块Balance block首尖舱Fore peak tank斜边舱Hopper side tank 1、2 welding 焊接液舱Liquid tank 坡口groove龙骨舱Keel tank 单面坡口Single groove右舷舱Starboard tank 双面坡口Double groove顶边水舱Topside tank Ⅰ形坡口Square groove顶边翼舱Topside wing tank V 型坡口Single v groove小舱口盖Small hatch cover U 型坡口Single u groove水密舱口盖Water-tight small hatch coverX 形坡口Single v groove风雨密舱口盖Weather-tight small hatch coverK 形坡口Single bevel grooveY 形坡口Single v groove with broad rood face填充金属Filler metal坡口面Groove face 热影响区Heat-affected zone(HAZ)坡口角度Groove angle 过热区Overheated zone焊缝倾角Weld slope 焊合线Bond line(fusion line)接头根部Root of joint 焊接区Weld zone根部间隙Root gap 焊缝区Weld metal area钝边Root face 焊缝weld焊接接头Welding joint 连续焊缝Continuous weld对接接头Butt joint 断续焊缝Intermittent weld角接接头Corner joint 纵向焊缝Longitudinal weldT 形接头T-joint 横向焊缝Transverse weld搭接接头Lap joint 对接焊缝隙Butt weld十字接头Cross shaped joint 角焊缝Filled weld母材Base metal(parent metal) 并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet交错断续角焊缝Staggered intermittent fillet弧焊整流器Arc welding rectifier焊缝正面Face of weld 自动焊Automatic welding焊缝背面Back of weld 埋弧自动焊Submerged arc welding焊缝宽度Weld width 半自动焊Semi- automatic welding焊缝长度Weld length 氩弧焊Argon-arc welding焊缝余高Reinforcement 二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shielded arc welding 焊脚Leg(of a fillet weld) 氧乙炔焊Oxy-acetylene welding焊脚长度Leg length 气割Gas cutting套管接头Muff joint 碳弧气刨Carbon arc air gouging手工电弧焊Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding) 水下切割Underwater cutting直流电弧焊Direct current arc welding 等离子弧切割Plasma arc cutting交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding连续焊Continuous welding弧焊变压器Arc welding transformer 断续焊Intermittent welding点焊Sport welding对接焊Butt welding 分段退焊Back step welding角焊Fillet welding 分段多层焊Block welding搭接焊Lap welding 深溶焊Deep penetrating welding返修焊Re-welding 跳焊Skip welding补焊Repair welding 陶质衬垫焊Ceramic backing welding定位焊Tack welding 引弧Striking the arc封底焊Back sealing welding 焊接工艺参数Welding condition 打底焊Backing welding 焊接电流Welding current堆焊Surfacing(overlaying) 焊接电压Welding voltage塞焊Plug welding 焊接速度Welding speed槽焊Slot welding 电弧电压Arc voltage盖面焊Consmetic welding 焊丝间距Wire spacing前倾焊Forward welding 空载电压Open circuit voltage后倾焊Backward welding 熔化速度Melting rate送丝速度Wire feed rate 层间温度Inter-pass temperature气体流量Gas flow rate 焊后热处理Post-weld heat treatment 焊丝伸出长度Wire extension 锤击Peening极性Polarity 全焊透Full penetration welding正极/阳极Positive electrode 熔池Weld-pool负极/阴极Navigate electrode 熔深Penetration左焊法Leftward welding 弧长Arc length右焊法Rightward welding 喷射过渡Spray transfer电流密度Current density 短路过渡Short circuiting transfer线能量Heat input 熔滴过渡Metal transfer预热Preheat 焊缝成形Appearance of weld后热Post-heat 焊缝成形系数Form factor of weld预热温度Preheat temperature 熔敷系数Deposition coeffcient 后热温度Post-heat temperature 熔敷效率Deposition efficiency熔合比Penetration ratio 立焊Vertical position welding等速送丝Constant wire-feed system 仰焊Overhead position welding 变速送丝alternate wire-feed system 立向上焊Vertical up welding 电弧静特性Static characteristic of arc立向下焊Vertical down welding电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc单面焊Welding by one side焊接性试验Weldability test 双面焊Welding by both side焊接结构Welded construction 单道焊Single-pass welding焊道Bead 多道焊Multi-pass welding焊层Layer 多层焊Multi-layer welding正接（正极性）Straight polarity 焊接材料Consumables反接（反极性）Reversed polarity 焊条Electrode焊接位置Position of welding 焊条药皮Coating平焊Flat position welding 酸性焊条Acid electrode横焊Horizontal position welding 碱性焊条Basic electrode低氢型焊条Low hydrogen type electrode 焊丝盘Wire reel铁粉性焊条Iron power type electrode 铜冷却板Cu-cooling plate重力焊条Gravity electrode 铜滑块Copper shoe焊剂Flux 切割Cutting熔炼焊剂Fused flux 焊接工作台Welding bench烧结焊剂Sintered flux 焊接变位机Positioner焊丝Wire 送丝机构Wire feeder药芯焊剂Flux-cored wire 行走机构Traveler保护气体Shielded gas 焊接车间Welding shop焊剂垫Flux backing 引弧板Run-on tab(end tab)重力焊条Gravity electrode 引出板Run-off tab(end tab)焊剂漏斗Flux-hopper 定位板Strong-back流量计Flow meter 焊接衬垫Welding backing干燥箱Dryer 敲渣锤Chipping hammer面罩Helmet 条虫状气孔Wormhole焊工手套Welding glove 密集气孔Porosity焊钳Electrode holder 针尖状气孔Pinhole焊枪Welding gun 白点Fish eye (flake)导电嘴Tip 切口Kerf喷嘴Nozzle 咬边Undercut焊矩Torch 焊瘤overlap焊接缺陷Welding defect 凹坑Pit未焊透Incomplete penetration 烧穿Burn through未熔合Incomplete fusion 未满焊Incomplete filled groove 渣Slag 清根Back chipping夹渣Slag (slag inclusion) 清渣Slag removal夹杂物Inclusion 焊接烟尘Weld fume气孔Blow hole 电光性眼炎Eye-flash焊接性Weldability 横裂纹Transverse crack碳当量Carbon equivalent 纵裂纹Longitudinal crack未焊满Incomplete filled groove 焊趾裂纹Toe crack焊接裂纹Weld crack 机械性能试验Mechanical property test 热裂纹Hot crack 试板Test piece冷裂纹Cold crack 试样Specimen氢致裂纹Hydrogen –induced crack 侧弯Side bend延迟裂纹Delayed crack 弯曲Bending层状撕裂Lemellar tearing 横向拉伸Transverse tensile弧坑裂纹Crater crack 宏观试样Macro-etching specimen根部裂纹Root crack 微观试样Micro-examination specimen 再热裂纹Reheat crack 破断试验Fracture test热影响区裂纹Heat-effected zone crack 抗裂试验Cracking test 晶间裂纹Intercystalline crack 脆性断裂Brittle fracture塑性断裂Plastic fracture 焊接方法Welding process焊接残余裂纹Welding residual stress 焊接工艺Welding technology消除应力Stress relieving 焊接操作Welding operation焊接变形Welding deformation 焊接顺序Welding sequence 角变形Angular distortion 焊接方向Direction of welding外观检查Visual examination 常用缩语无损探伤Non-destruction testing(N.D.T.)气电立焊EGW超声波探伤Ultrasonic inspection 药芯电弧焊FCAW射线探伤（X 光）Radiographic inspection(X-rayinspection) 实心电弧焊GMAW磁粉探险伤Magnetic particle inspection焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB渗透探伤Penetrate inspection 手工电弧焊SMAW熔池Weld-pool 埋弧自动焊SAW焊机（焊接电源）Weld source钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TIG 机舱部分ENGINE ROOM PART熔化极惰性气体保护焊MIG 一、机舱设备Machines and equipment in engine room 活性气体保护焊MAG 1、主机Main engine手工电弧切割SMAC 1）主机油底壳The sump tank of M.E.2）主机飞轮Fly wheel of M.E3）活塞Piston2、发电机Generator engine1）应急发电机Emergency generator engine2）辅机Auxiliary3、锅炉Boiler1）组合锅炉The composite boiler2）锅炉安全阀The safety valve of boiler3）燃烧器Oil burner unit 3）主空气瓶Main air reservoir4）水位表Water level gauge 4）应急空气瓶Emergency air reservoir5）水位控制器Water level controller 5、控制空气瓶Control air reservoir6）过量蒸气调节阀Excess steam pressure control valve6、空气干燥器Air dryer4、舵机7、分油机Oil purifier1）舵机间Steering room 1）燃油分油机Fuel oil purifier2）舵机装置Steering-gear 2）柴油分油机Diesel oil purifier3）手操舵装置Trick wheel plant 3）滑油分油机Lubricate oil purifier4）油缸Oil cylinder 4）排渣Sludge discharge5）反馈装置Feedback device 8、制淡装置Fresh water generator6）舵Rudder9、焚烧炉Incinerator舵叶Rudder blade10、油水分离器Oil water separator舵杆Rudder stock11、生活污水处理器Sewage treat plant上舵承Rudder carrier12、大气冷凝器Atmosphere condenser热水井Cascade and inspection(hotwell)5）主机燃油供给泵Main engine fuel oil supply pump滑油自清滤器The automatic back-flashlubricating oil filter6）主机燃油增压泵Main engine fuel oil booster pump燃油单元Fuel oil unit 7）主机十字头泵Main engine cross head pump1）主机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of M.E 8）付机海水泵Generator engine sea water pump2）付机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of A.E 9）付机缸套水泵Generator engine cylinder cooling water pump3）粘度计Viscosity controller 10）锅炉给水泵Feed water pump of boiler泵Pump 11）锅炉燃油泵Fuel oil pump of boiler1）主机滑油泵Main engine lubricating oil pump12）分油机供给泵Fuel oil supply pump of purifier2）主机缸套水泵Main engine cylinder cooling water pump 13）制淡海水泵Sea water pump of fresh water generator3）主机缸套水预热泵Main engine cylinder cooling water preheating pump14）压载泵Ballast pump4）主机海水泵Main engine sea water pump 15）舱底消防泵Bilge and fire pump17）油渣泵Sludge oil pump 2、柴油澄清舱Diesel oil setting tank18）柴油输送泵Diesel oil transport pump 3、燃油日用柜Fuel oil daily tank19）燃油油输送泵Fuel oil transport pump 4、燃油澄清舱Fuel oil setting tank20）汽缸油输送泵Cylinder oil transport pump 5、滑油澄清舱Lubricating oil setting tank 21）淡水输送泵Fresh water transport pump 6、滑油储藏舱Lubricating oil store tank 22）热水循环泵Hotwater circulating pump 7、滑油循环舱Lubricating oil circulating tank 23）饮水日用泵Drinking water pump 8、燃油溢油舱Fuel oil overflow tank舱底消防总用泵Bilge, fire and G.S pump 9、燃油油渣舱Fuel oil sludge tank喷淋泵Sprinkling pump 10 燃油深舱Fuel oil deep tank停泊海水泵Harbor sea water pump 11 滑油污油舱Lubricating dirty oil tank12 滑油溢油舱Lubricating oil overflow tank二、各种舱（箱）柜All kinds of tank 13 滑油油渣打舱Lubricating oil sludge tank1、柴油日用柜Diesel oil daily tank 14 主机淡水膨胀水箱M.E fresh water expansion tank15 付机淡水膨胀水箱A.E fresh water expansion tank16、淡水压力柜Fresh water pressure tank 1、滑油系统Lubricating oil piping system17、热水压力柜Hot water pressure tank 2、燃油系统Fuel oil piping system18、饮水压力柜Drinking water pressure tank3、海水系统Sea water piping system19、淡水舱Fresh water tank 4、缸套水系统Cylinder cooling water piping system20、饮水舱Drinking water tank 5、启动空气系统Start air piping system21、锅炉水舱Boiler water tank 6、控制空气系统Control air piping system22、分油机工作水箱Purify operating water tank 7、排气系统Exhaust piping system23、汽缸油日用柜Cylinder oil daily tank 8、日用供水系统Daily water piping system24、尾管滑油重力柜Gravity tank of tube oil 9、蒸汽系统Steam piping system25、排气水封箱Exhaust seal water tank 10 、锅炉给水和凝水系统Feed water and condensate of boiler piping system26、蒸馏水水舱Distilling water tank 11、燃油净油系统Fuel oil purified piping system27、污水井Bilge well 12、燃油输送系统Fuel oil transport piping system三、各种管系系统All kinds of pipes舵销Rudder pintle 13、滑油净油系统Lubricating oil purified piping system舵杆衬套rudder stock liner 14、滑油输送系统Lubricating oil transport piping system舵杆轴套Sleeve for rudder stock 15、舱底压载系统Ballast and bilge water piping system 舵销承衬套Bush for rudder pintle 四、仪表类Instructions舵销轴套Sleeve for rudder pintle 1、压力表Pressure gauge 上舵承底座Rudder carrier seat 2、真空表Vacuum gauge舵销承座Pintle bearing 3、温度计Thermometer舵杆承座Rudder stock bearing 4、吨位表DWT gauge挡圈Retaining ring 5、遥测表Distant survey gauge舵柄Tiller 6、液全器Level switch7）舵角The angle of rudder5、空压机Air compressor1）主空压机Emergency air compressor2）应急空压机7、传感器Sensor 12、机控室Engine control room五、其它Others 13、台虎钳Vise (=vice)1、风机Fan 14、表铜截止阀Bronze close valve2、防海生物装置Anti-foul STM plant 15、表铜截止止回阀Bronze check valve3、泡沫柜Air foam tank 16、铸铁截止阀Cast iron stop valve4、中间轴Middle shaft 17、铸铁截止止回阀Cast iron check and stop valve5、尾轴Propeller shaft 18、调节阀Adjustable valve6、螺旋桨Propeller 19、溢流阀、安全阀Relief valve7、中间轴承Line shaft bearing 20、减压阀Reducing valve8、泡沫灭火机Foam fire extinguisher 六、材料Material9、饮水消毒装置Sterilizer plant 1、管子Pipe10、主配电板Main switch board 2、无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe (tube)11、机舱集控台Engine room control console 3、紫铜管Purple copper pipe4、铁法兰Iron flange 18、支架（马脚）Clamp5、铜法兰Copper flange 19、油漆Paint6、盲板法兰Blind-flange 20、备件Spare parts7、螺丝（螺栓）Bolt8、双头螺丝Stud 七、生产工具Produce tool9、螺帽（螺母）Nut 1、图纸Drawing10、不锈钢螺丝Stainless steel bolt 2、活络钣Adjustable spanner11、垫片（床）Gasket 3、令司板（梅花钣）Ring spanner12、橡皮床Gum gasket 4、开口钣Open –ender spanner13、纸箔床Paper copper gasket 5、管子钳Pipe wrench14、紫铜床Purple copper gasket 6、凿子Chisel15、石墨床Black lead gasket 7、锒头Hammer16、青铅床Black lead gasket 8、锉刀File17、佛纳Feeler gauge 9、螺丝刀Screwdriver10、油漆滚筒Paint roller 4、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘11、油漆刷子Paint brush Please check the condition of installation and insulationfirst12、钢锯Hacksaw 5、我们准备将油水分离器动转13、套筒扳手Socket spanner Now we will run the oily-water separator14、手电筒Torch 6、请检查动转情况15、钻头driller Please check the running condition八、英语会话7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装置的功能试验1、早上好good morning Now we will do the function test about alarm and safetydevice2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器8、设备交接基本结束Today we will test the oily-water separator. Now the test is over3、请跟我来9、请部有何修改意见？Please fellow me. Do you have any question ?10、非常感谢17、这里增加一只落水斗Thanks Add a drain plug here11、再见18、请用空气压缩空气吹干Good bye Please dry it by the compressed air12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开19、我将回车间支拿肥皂水Please tighten/release the flange I will com to my workshop to take some soap water13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查The piping is from to the G/E unit This system is very important ,please check it carefully14、这对法兰/接头在漏21、请交验收整改意见This flange /connection is linking Please check your remarks15、这路系统的试验压力是7 公斤22、天太热了，请休息一会The test pressure of the piping system is 7 bar It’s too hot ,please take a rest16、这里请加强please make a clamp here 23、我负责这项工作I am in charge of this job电气部分ELECTRIC PART一、常用词汇Words and expression 模拟Analog(ue)2182 千赫值班接收机2182KHz watch receiver 锚灯Anchor lightA 异常Abnormal 风速风向仪Anemorumbometer应答Acknowledge 阳极Anode有功功率Active power 天线Antenna执行器Actuator 天线馈线连接器Antenna feeder connector调整Adjust 天线引入绝缘端子Antenna leading –in insulator 空气断路器Air circuit breaker 天线共用器Antenna multicoupler报警系统Alarm system 天线调谐器Antenna tuner交流电Alternating current 电焊机Arc welder电流表ammeter 声音的Audible放大器Amplifier 自动海图标绘仪Auto chart plotter自动舵Auto pilot自动的Automatic自动雷达标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid球鼻首警告灯Bulbous bow warning light自动电话Automatic telephone 汇流排Bus(-)bar电压自动调节器Automatic voltage regulator 汇流排Bus –tie –in自动化系统Automation system 蜂鸣器Buzzer压载控制台Ballast control console C、电缆Cable镇流器Ballast 电缆填料函Cable gland底座Base 敷设电缆Cable laying电池Battery 电缆管Cable pipe (conduit)铃Bell 电缆扎带Cable strap弯曲Bend 电缆托架Cable tray床头灯Berth light 校准器Calibrator失电Black out 电容capacitor刹车Brake 阴板Cathode电刷Brush 警告牌Caution plate顶灯Ceiling light 通讯Communication中央处理器Central processing unit 计算机Computer通道Channel 接头Connector充电器Charger 恒电流Constant current充放电板Charging&discharging board 消耗Consumption海图灯Chart table light 触头Contact检查Check 接触器Contactor芯片Chip 控制箱Control box清洁Clean 控制箱Controller雨雪清除器Clear view screen 芯线Core二氧化碳释放报警CO2 release alarm 角灯Corner light同轴电缆Coaxial cable 计算器Counter线圈Coil 电流Current冷库呼叫Cold store calling D、损坏Damage危险气体报警箱Dangerous gas detecting&alarm box双极单刀开关Double pole single way switch白昼信号灯Daylight signal light 双极双刀开关Double pole two way switch 去耦Decoupling set 天线收发转换开关Duplexer 台灯Desk light 值班水手呼叫Duty sailor calling控测器Detector 接地Earth拨号Dial 接地排Earth bar数字选择呼叫收信机Digital select –call receiver测深仪Echo sounder调光器dimmer 电工试验板Electric test panel直流电Direct current 电机员Electrical engineer直接起动Direct –on –line starting 电极Electrode磁盘Disk 应急照明分电箱Emergence lighting distribution box 显示Display 应急示位标Emergence position indicating radiobeacon遇险信息控制器Distress message controller 应急停Emergence stop多普勒记程仪Doppler speed log应急配电板Emergency switch board 馈电品Feeder panel机舱报警Engine alarm 滤波器Filter集控台Engine control console 火警复显器Fire alarm repeater 机舱监测报警Engine room monitoring&alarm system防火风闸控制单元Fire damper control unit轮机员呼叫Engineer calling panel 火警检测箱Fire detecting box轮机员安全Engineer safety system 火焰探头Flame detector 增强群呼叫收讯机Enhance group call receiver 闪光灯Flash light交换机Exchanger 浮充电Float charge防爆灯Explosion proof light 强光灯Flood light延伸报警板Extension alarm panel 流程图Flow chart故障Failure 流量开关Flow switch故障Fault 荧光灯Fluorescent light反馈Feed back 雾笛Fog horn频率Frequency熔丝Fuse 感温探头Heat detector填料Gasket 底座Holder通用报警General alarm 电笛、喇叭Horn发电机Generator 病房呼叫Hospital calling发电机屏Generator panel 照明Illumination（铜）锣、钟Gong 白炽灯Incandescent light全球卫星定位导航GPS navigator 指示器Indicator组合灯板Group alarm light pillar 卫星B 站INMARSAT B station组合起动屏Group starter panel 卫星C 站INMARSAT C station 电罗经Gyro compass 输入输出Input /output卤素灯Halogen light 安装Install听筒Handset 仪表Instrument硬件Hardware 绝缘胶带Insulating tape航向Heading 绝缘Insulation接口、界面Interface 限位开关Limit switch连锁Interlock 连接Link中断Interrupt 负载Load逆变器Inverter 劳莱收信机Loran receiver接线盒Junction box 磁罗经Magnetic compass键盘Keyboard 主机电子调速器Main engine electronic governor灯泡Lamp 主机功率、纽力仪Main engine power& torque unit 液位开关Level switch 主机遥控系统Main engine remote control system液位传感器Level transmitter 主机转速表Main engine revolution meter灯Light 主机安全系统Main engine safety system灯柱Light column 主机增压器转速表Main engine turbo-charger speed meter 照明分电箱Light distribution box 主配电板Main switchboard避雷针Lighting arrester 手动手册Manual标记Mark 移动Move桅杆Mast light 万用表Multimeter母子钟Master& slave clock 铭牌Name plate匹配箱Matching box 窄频直接打印机Narrow-band direct printer测量Measure 航行灯Navigation light兆欧表Megohmmeter 导航系统Navigation system仪表Meter 航行监控台Navigation watch console话筒Microphone 航行警告收信机NA VTEX receiver镜向灯Mirror light 负极Negative监视器Monitor 网络Network莫斯键Morse key 标称值Nominal value电动机Motor 常闭Normally closed塑壳断路器Moulded case circuitbreaker常开Normally open鼠标Mouse 失控灯Not under-command light欧姆表Ohm gauge 正极Positive欧姆收信机Omega receiver 功率、电源Power车钟记录仪Order printer 电力分电箱Power distribution box 示波器Oscilloscope 功率因素Power factor过电流Over current 优先卸载Preferential trip过载Overload 压力开关Pressure switch巴拿马动河操舵灯Panama canal steering light 压力传感器Pressure switch 并联、并车Parallel 一次系统Primary system 相Phase 打印机Printer光敏电阻Photo resister 程序Program测速传感器Pick up 螺旋桨警告灯Propeller warning light插头Plug 广播Public addressor左舷灯Port light 脉冲Pulse便携电话Portable telephone 按钮Push button雷达Radar 电阻Resistance雷达应答器Radar transponder 逆功率Reverse power收音机Radio 旋转灯Rotating light无线电测向仪Radio direction finder 舵角指示器Rudder angle indicator随机存取存储器Radio system 运转灯Running lamp额定Random access memory 屏幕、屏蔽Screen无功电流Rated power 螺丝刀Screwdriver插座Receptacle 搜索灯Search light录音机、记录仪Recorder 二次系统Secondary system整流器Rectifier 串联Series继电器Relay 屏蔽Shield复位Reset 船名灯Ship name light岸电箱Shore connection box短路Short circuit展示、给-----看Show 电磁阀Solenoid valve分励脱扣Shunt trip 消音Sound off停车Shut down 声力电话Sound power telephone签字Sign 空间加热器Space heater信号集合箱Signal acquisition unit 扳手Spanner信号灯Signal light 喇叭Speaker单边带收发机Single side band transceiver分配器Distributor电笛Siren 右舷灯Starboard light慢车Slow down 起动Start烟气探测报警箱Smoke detecting &alarm box 起动带Start感烟探头Smoke detector 尾灯Stern light插座Socket 停止Stop软件Software 苏伊士运河尾灯Suez canal stern light电烙铁Soldering iron 支撑物supporter开关Switch 验电笔Test pen打开Switch on 试验程序T est procedure关闭Switch off 热敏电阻Thermistor同步屏Synchronizing panel 热电偶Thermocouple同步表Synchronoscope 温度计Thermometer转速表Tachometer 恒温计Thermostat录音机Tape recorder 触摸屏T ouch panel车钟Telegraph 轨迹球Trackball电视Television 收发机Transceiver温度开关Temperature switch 传感器Transmitter温度传感器T emperature transmitter 变压器Transformer接线柱T erminal 脱扣Trip接线排T erminal board 欠电压Under voltage试验Test 不中断电源Uninterrupted power source卸载Unload 二、会话Dialog and conversation超高频VHF telephone 船东o- owner视觉的Visual 验船师s-survey电压V oltage 检验员q-quality inspector电压表Voltmeter 电工e-electrician壁灯Wall light 1、检验电缆敷设瓦特Watt Inspection cable laying波道Waveguide 你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设气象传真收信机Weather fax receiver Q: could you show me cable laying of engine room?驾控台Wheel speed &directionindicator好，走吧。

船舶英语词汇目录一、造船部分1、船体部分2、机舱部分3、电气部分4、船装部分二、造机部分三、修造部分一、造船部分1、HULL PART 船体部分1、1 结构Structure船厂dockyard/shipyard 船坞dock/boatyard 船东ship-owner 船舷Ship's side船码头quay/dock 船的栏杆Ship's rail 船舱hold 甲板Deck船籍Ship's registry 住舱甲板accommodation deck 船首bow 梁拱甲板arch deck船梯ladder 载货甲板cargo deck 船尾stern 首楼甲板Forecastle deck 上甲板Upper deck 下甲板Lower deck 主甲板Main deck 货舱甲板Hold deck桥楼甲板Bridge deck水密甲板Watertight deck驾驶甲板Navigation deck 铜-钢复合板Copper sheathing steel plate艇甲板Boat deck 甲板边板Deck stringer plate罗经甲板Compass deck 斜板Sloping plate 板Plate 加强板Reinforcement plate舭板Bilge plate 舵板Rudder plate船底板Bottom plate 舷侧外板Side plate 船外板Shell plate 裙板Skirt plate船首外板Bow plate 首柱板Stem plate肘板Bracket plate 首柱板Stern plate舱壁板Bulkhead plate 平台platform槽形舱壁板Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台Engine-room platform舷墙板Bulwark plate 分段Block围板Coaming plate 首段Bow block连续板Connection plate 中段Midship block尾段Stern block 甲板下纵桁Underdeck girder 左舷port 舭纵桁Wing girder右舷Starboard 支柱Pillar纵桁Girder 肋骨Frame型材桁Bar girder 基础台架Base frame中底桁Bottom center girder 支架Bear frame中内龙骨Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨Bilge frame底桁材Bottom girder 船底肋骨Bottom frame旁桁材Bottom side girder 首肋骨Bow frame甲板纵桁Deck girder 肘板框架肋骨Bracket frame横桁Cross girder 球鼻首肋骨Bulbous bow frame水平桁Horizontal girder 球曲型肋骨Bulbous frame舱口边梁Hatch coaming girder 主肋骨Chief frame机座纵桁Engine girder 首肋骨Fore frame桁架梁Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨Bilge longitudinal舯部肋骨Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁bottom longitudinal尖舱肋骨Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁bottom web longitudinal加强筋Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal横框架肋骨Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨Inner bottom longitudinal肋距F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨Shell side longitudinal纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件longitudinal双层底顶纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom斜舱壁纵骨Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal舱舷边舱Tank Wing tank结构structure 尾尖舱after peak tank附属结构Accessory structure 尾部水舱after water tank全焊结构All-welded structure 辅助水柜Auxiliary water tank中部结构Amidships structure 辅助压载水舱Auxiliary water ballast tank 泊位结构Berthing structure 污水舱Bilge tank底部龙骨结构Bottom keel structure 底舱Bottom tank船首部结构Bow structure 底边舱Bottom side tank支撑结构Braced structure 货油压载舱Cargo and ballast tank桥楼结构Bridge structure 循环水槽Circulating flow water tank首楼结构Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱压载水舱Circulating lubricating oil tank Ballast water tank构架结构Framed structure 清洁压载舱Clean ballast tank纵桁结构Girder structure 冷凝水柜Condensate catch tank人孔manhole 干舱Dry tank饮用水舱Drinking water tank 密封圈Sealing ring污水舱Bilge tank 铰链Hinge应急淡水柜Emergency fresh water tank 把手Handle首舱Fore tank 平衡块Balance block首尖舱Fore peak tank斜边舱Hopper side tank 1、2 welding 焊接液舱Liquid tank 坡口groove龙骨舱Keel tank 单面坡口Single groove右舷舱Starboard tank 双面坡口Double groove顶边水舱Topside tank Ⅰ形坡口Square groove顶边翼舱Topside wing tank V 型坡口Single v groove小舱口盖Small hatch cover U 型坡口Single u groove水密舱口盖Water-tight small hatch coverX 形坡口Single v groove风雨密舱口盖Weather-tight small hatch coverK 形坡口Single bevel grooveY 形坡口Single v groove with broad rood face填充金属Filler metal坡口面Groove face 热影响区Heat-affected zone(HAZ)坡口角度Groove angle 过热区Overheated zone焊缝倾角Weld slope 焊合线Bond line(fusion line)接头根部Root of joint 焊接区Weld zone根部间隙Root gap 焊缝区Weld metal area钝边Root face 焊缝weld焊接接头Welding joint 连续焊缝Continuous weld对接接头Butt joint 断续焊缝Intermittent weld角接接头Corner joint 纵向焊缝Longitudinal weldT 形接头T-joint 横向焊缝Transverse weld搭接接头Lap joint 对接焊缝隙Butt weld十字接头Cross shaped joint 角焊缝Filled weld母材Base metal(parent metal) 并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet交错断续角焊缝Staggered intermittent fillet弧焊整流器Arc welding rectifier焊缝正面Face of weld 自动焊Automatic welding焊缝背面Back of weld 埋弧自动焊Submerged arc welding焊缝宽度Weld width 半自动焊Semi- automatic welding焊缝长度Weld length 氩弧焊Argon-arc welding焊缝余高Reinforcement 二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shielded arc welding 焊脚Leg(of a fillet weld) 氧乙炔焊Oxy-acetylene welding焊脚长度Leg length 气割Gas cutting套管接头Muff joint 碳弧气刨Carbon arc air gouging手工电弧焊Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding)水下切割Underwater cutting直流电弧焊Direct current arc welding 等离子弧切割Plasma arc cutting交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding连续焊Continuous welding弧焊变压器Arc welding transformer 断续焊Intermittent welding点焊Sport welding对接焊Butt welding 分段退焊Back step welding角焊Fillet welding 分段多层焊Block welding搭接焊Lap welding 深溶焊Deep penetrating welding返修焊Re-welding 跳焊Skip welding补焊Repair welding 陶质衬垫焊Ceramic backing welding定位焊Tack welding 引弧Striking the arc封底焊Back sealing welding 焊接工艺参数Welding condition打底焊Backing welding 焊接电流Welding current堆焊Surfacing(overlaying) 焊接电压Welding voltage塞焊Plug welding 焊接速度Welding speed槽焊Slot welding 电弧电压Arc voltage盖面焊Consmetic welding 焊丝间距Wire spacing前倾焊Forward welding 空载电压Open circuit voltage后倾焊Backward welding 熔化速度Melting rate送丝速度Wire feed rate 层间温度Inter-pass temperature气体流量Gas flow rate 焊后热处理Post-weld heat treatment焊丝伸出长度Wire extension 锤击Peening极性Polarity 全焊透Full penetration welding正极/阳极Positive electrode 熔池Weld-pool负极/阴极Navigate electrode 熔深Penetration左焊法Leftward welding 弧长Arc length右焊法Rightward welding 喷射过渡Spray transfer电流密度Current density 短路过渡Short circuiting transfer线能量Heat input 熔滴过渡Metal transfer预热Preheat 焊缝成形Appearance of weld后热Post-heat 焊缝成形系数Form factor of weld预热温度Preheat temperature 熔敷系数Deposition coeffcient后热温度Post-heat temperature 熔敷效率Deposition efficiency熔合比Penetration ratio 立焊Vertical position welding等速送丝Constant wire-feed system 仰焊Overhead position welding 变速送丝alternate wire-feed system 立向上焊Vertical up welding 电弧静特性Static characteristic of arc立向下焊Vertical down welding电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc单面焊Welding by one side焊接性试验Weldability test 双面焊Welding by both side焊接结构Welded construction 单道焊Single-pass welding焊道Bead 多道焊Multi-pass welding焊层Layer 多层焊Multi-layer welding正接（正极性）Straight polarity 焊接材料Consumables反接（反极性）Reversed polarity 焊条Electrode焊接位置Position of welding 焊条药皮Coating平焊Flat position welding 酸性焊条Acid electrode横焊Horizontal position welding 碱性焊条Basic electrode低氢型焊条Low hydrogen type electrode 焊丝盘Wire reel铁粉性焊条Iron power type electrode 铜冷却板Cu-cooling plate重力焊条Gravity electrode 铜滑块Copper shoe焊剂Flux 切割Cutting熔炼焊剂Fused flux 焊接工作台Welding bench烧结焊剂Sintered flux 焊接变位机Positioner焊丝Wire 送丝机构Wire feeder药芯焊剂Flux-cored wire 行走机构Traveler保护气体Shielded gas 焊接车间Welding shop焊剂垫Flux backing 引弧板Run-on tab(end tab)重力焊条Gravity electrode 引出板Run-off tab(end tab)焊剂漏斗Flux-hopper 定位板Strong-back流量计Flow meter 焊接衬垫Welding backing干燥箱Dryer 敲渣锤Chipping hammer面罩Helmet 条虫状气孔Wormhole焊工手套Welding glove 密集气孔Porosity焊钳Electrode holder 针尖状气孔Pinhole焊枪Welding gun 白点Fish eye (flake)导电嘴Tip 切口Kerf喷嘴Nozzle 咬边Undercut焊矩Torch 焊瘤overlap焊接缺陷Welding defect 凹坑Pit未焊透Incomplete penetration 烧穿Burn through未熔合Incomplete fusion 未满焊Incomplete filled groove渣Slag 清根Back chipping夹渣Slag (slag inclusion) 清渣Slag removal夹杂物Inclusion 焊接烟尘Weld fume气孔Blow hole 电光性眼炎Eye-flash焊接性Weldability 横裂纹Transverse crack碳当量Carbon equivalent 纵裂纹Longitudinal crack未焊满Incomplete filled groove 焊趾裂纹Toe crack焊接裂纹Weld crack 机械性能试验Mechanical property test热裂纹Hot crack 试板Test piece冷裂纹Cold crack 试样Specimen氢致裂纹Hydrogen –induced crack 侧弯Side bend延迟裂纹Delayed crack 弯曲Bending层状撕裂Lemellar tearing 横向拉伸Transverse tensile弧坑裂纹Crater crack 宏观试样Macro-etching specimen根部裂纹Root crack 微观试样Micro-examination specimen再热裂纹Reheat crack 破断试验Fracture test热影响区裂纹Heat-effected zone crack 抗裂试验Cracking test晶间裂纹Intercystalline crack 脆性断裂Brittle fracture塑性断裂Plastic fracture 焊接方法Welding process焊接残余裂纹Welding residual stress 焊接工艺Welding technology消除应力Stress relieving 焊接操作Welding operation焊接变形Welding deformation 焊接顺序Welding sequence角变形Angular distortion 焊接方向Direction of welding外观检查Visual examination 常用缩语无损探伤Non-destruction testing(N.D.T.)气电立焊EGW超声波探伤Ultrasonic inspection 药芯电弧焊FCAW射线探伤（X 光）Radiographic inspection(X-rayinspection)实心电弧焊GMAW磁粉探险伤Magnetic particle inspection焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB渗透探伤Penetrate inspection 手工电弧焊SMAW熔池Weld-pool 埋弧自动焊SAW焊机（焊接电源）Weld source钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TIG 机舱部分ENGINE ROOM PART熔化极惰性气体保护焊MIG 一、机舱设备Machines and equipment in engine room 活性气体保护焊MAG 1、主机Main engine手工电弧切割SMAC 1）主机油底壳The sump tank of M.E.2）主机飞轮Fly wheel of M.E3）活塞Piston2、发电机Generator engine1）应急发电机Emergency generator engine2）辅机Auxiliary3、锅炉Boiler1）组合锅炉The composite boiler2）锅炉安全阀The safety valve of boiler3）燃烧器Oil burner unit 3）主空气瓶Main air reservoir4）水位表Water level gauge 4）应急空气瓶Emergency air reservoir5）水位控制器Water level controller 5、控制空气瓶Control air reservoir6）过量蒸气调节阀Excess steam pressure control valve6、空气干燥器Air dryer4、舵机7、分油机Oil purifier1）舵机间Steering room 1）燃油分油机Fuel oil purifier2）舵机装置Steering-gear 2）柴油分油机Diesel oil purifier3）手操舵装置Trick wheel plant 3）滑油分油机Lubricate oil purifier4）油缸Oil cylinder 4）排渣Sludge discharge5）反馈装置Feedback device 8、制淡装置Fresh water generator6）舵Rudder9、焚烧炉Incinerator舵叶Rudder blade10、油水分离器Oil water separator舵杆Rudder stock11、生活污水处理器Sewage treat plant上舵承Rudder carrier12、大气冷凝器Atmosphere condenser热水井Cascade and inspection(hotwell)5）主机燃油供给泵Main engine fuel oil supply pump滑油自清滤器The automatic back-flashlubricating oil filter6）主机燃油增压泵Main engine fuel oil booster pump燃油单元Fuel oil unit 7）主机十字头泵Main engine cross head pump1）主机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of M.E 8）付机海水泵Generator engine sea water pump2）付机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of A.E 9）付机缸套水泵Generator engine cylinder cooling water pump3）粘度计Viscosity controller 10）锅炉给水泵Feed water pump of boiler泵Pump 11）锅炉燃油泵Fuel oil pump of boiler1）主机滑油泵Main engine lubricating oil pump12）分油机供给泵Fuel oil supply pump of purifier2）主机缸套水泵Main engine cylinder cooling water pump13）制淡海水泵Sea water pump of fresh water generator3）主机缸套水预热泵Main engine cylinder cooling water preheating pump14）压载泵Ballast pump4）主机海水泵Main engine sea water pump 15）舱底消防泵Bilge and fire pump17）油渣泵Sludge oil pump 2、柴油澄清舱Diesel oil setting tank18）柴油输送泵Diesel oil transport pump 3、燃油日用柜Fuel oil daily tank19）燃油油输送泵Fuel oil transport pump 4、燃油澄清舱Fuel oil setting tank20）汽缸油输送泵Cylinder oil transport pump 5、滑油澄清舱Lubricating oil setting tank 21）淡水输送泵Fresh water transport pump 6、滑油储藏舱Lubricating oil store tank 22）热水循环泵Hot water circulating pump 7、滑油循环舱Lubricating oil circulating tank 23）饮水日用泵Drinking water pump 8、燃油溢油舱Fuel oil overflow tank舱底消防总用泵Bilge, fire and G.S pump 9、燃油油渣舱Fuel oil sludge tank喷淋泵Sprinkling pump 10 燃油深舱Fuel oil deep tank停泊海水泵Harbor sea water pump 11 滑油污油舱Lubricating dirty oil tank12 滑油溢油舱Lubricating oil overflow tank二、各种舱（箱）柜All kinds of tank 13 滑油油渣打舱Lubricating oil sludge tank1、柴油日用柜Diesel oil daily tank 14 主机淡水膨胀水箱M.E fresh water expansion tank15 付机淡水膨胀水箱A.E fresh water expansion tank16、淡水压力柜Fresh water pressure tank 1、滑油系统Lubricating oil piping system17、热水压力柜Hot water pressure tank 2、燃油系统Fuel oil piping system18、饮水压力柜Drinking water pressure tank3、海水系统Sea water piping system19、淡水舱Fresh water tank 4、缸套水系统Cylinder cooling water piping system20、饮水舱Drinking water tank 5、启动空气系统Start air piping system21、锅炉水舱Boiler water tank 6、控制空气系统Control air piping system22、分油机工作水箱Purify operating water tank 7、排气系统Exhaust piping system23、汽缸油日用柜Cylinder oil daily tank 8、日用供水系统Daily water piping system24、尾管滑油重力柜Gravity tank of tube oil 9、蒸汽系统Steam piping system25、排气水封箱Exhaust seal water tank 10 、锅炉给水和凝水系统Feed water and condensate of boiler piping system26、蒸馏水水舱Distilling water tank 11、燃油净油系统Fuel oil purified piping system27、污水井Bilge well 12、燃油输送系统Fuel oil transport piping system三、各种管系系统All kinds of pipes舵销Rudder pintle 13、滑油净油系统Lubricating oil purified piping system舵杆衬套rudder stock liner 14、滑油输送系统Lubricating oil transport piping system舵杆轴套Sleeve for rudder stock 15、舱底压载系统Ballast and bilge water piping system 舵销承衬套Bush for rudder pintle 四、仪表类Instructions舵销轴套Sleeve for rudder pintle 1、压力表Pressure gauge上舵承底座Rudder carrier seat 2、真空表Vacuum gauge舵销承座Pintle bearing 3、温度计Thermometer舵杆承座Rudder stock bearing 4、吨位表DWT gauge挡圈Retaining ring 5、遥测表Distant survey gauge舵柄Tiller 6、液全器Level switch7）舵角The angle of rudder5、空压机Air compressor1）主空压机Emergency air compressor2）应急空压机7、传感器Sensor 12、机控室Engine control room五、其它Others 13、台虎钳Vise (=vice)1、风机Fan 14、表铜截止阀Bronze close valve2、防海生物装置Anti-foul STM plant 15、表铜截止止回阀Bronze check valve3、泡沫柜Air foam tank 16、铸铁截止阀Cast iron stop valve4、中间轴Middle shaft 17、铸铁截止止回阀Cast iron check and stop valve5、尾轴Propeller shaft 18、调节阀Adjustable valve6、螺旋桨Propeller 19、溢流阀、安全阀Relief valve7、中间轴承Line shaft bearing 20、减压阀Reducing valve8、泡沫灭火机Foam fire extinguisher 六、材料Material9、饮水消毒装置Sterilizer plant 1、管子Pipe10、主配电板Main switch board 2、无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe (tube)11、机舱集控台Engine room control console 3、紫铜管Purple copper pipe4、铁法兰Iron flange 18、支架（马脚）Clamp5、铜法兰Copper flange 19、油漆Paint6、盲板法兰Blind-flange 20、备件Spare parts7、螺丝（螺栓）Bolt8、双头螺丝Stud 七、生产工具Produce tool9、螺帽（螺母）Nut 1、图纸Drawing10、不锈钢螺丝Stainless steel bolt 2、活络钣Adjustable spanner11、垫片（床）Gasket 3、令司板（梅花钣）Ring spanner12、橡皮床Gum gasket 4、开口钣Open –ender spanner13、纸箔床Paper copper gasket 5、管子钳Pipe wrench14、紫铜床Purple copper gasket 6、凿子Chisel15、石墨床Black lead gasket 7、锒头Hammer16、青铅床Black lead gasket 8、锉刀File17、佛纳Feeler gauge 9、螺丝刀Screwdriver10、油漆滚筒Paint roller 4、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘11、油漆刷子Paint brush Please check the condition of installation and insulationfirst12、钢锯Hacksaw 5、我们准备将油水分离器动转13、套筒扳手Socket spanner Now we will run the oily-water separator14、手电筒Torch 6、请检查动转情况15、钻头driller Please check the running condition八、英语会话7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装置的功能试验1、早上好good morning Now we will do the function test about alarm and safetydevice2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器8、设备交接基本结束Today we will test the oily-water separator. Now the test is over3、请跟我来9、请部有何修改意见？Please fellow me. Do you have any question ?10、非常感谢17、这里增加一只落水斗Thanks Add a drain plug here11、再见18、请用空气压缩空气吹干Good bye Please dry it by the compressed air12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开19、我将回车间支拿肥皂水Please tighten/release the flange I will com to my workshop to take some soap water13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查The piping is from to the G/E unit This system is very important ,please check it carefully14、这对法兰/接头在漏21、请交验收整改意见This flange /connection is linking Please check your remarks15、这路系统的试验压力是7 公斤22、天太热了，请休息一会The test pressure of the piping system is 7 bar It’s too hot ,please take a rest16、这里请加强please make a clamp here 23、我负责这项工作I am in charge of this job电气部分ELECTRIC PART一、常用词汇Words and expression 模拟Analog(ue)2182 千赫值班接收机2182KHz watch receiver 锚灯Anchor lightA 异常Abnormal 风速风向仪Anemorumbometer应答Acknowledge 阳极Anode有功功率Active power 天线Antenna执行器Actuator 天线馈线连接器Antenna feeder connector调整Adjust 天线引入绝缘端子Antenna leading –in insulator空气断路器Air circuit breaker 天线共用器Antenna multicoupler报警系统Alarm system 天线调谐器Antenna tuner交流电Alternating current 电焊机Arc welder电流表ammeter 声音的Audible放大器Amplifier 自动海图标绘仪Auto chart plotter自动舵Auto pilot自动的Automatic自动雷达标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid球鼻首警告灯Bulbous bow warning light自动电话Automatic telephone 汇流排Bus(-)bar电压自动调节器Automatic voltage regulator 汇流排Bus –tie –in自动化系统Automation system 蜂鸣器Buzzer压载控制台Ballast control console C、电缆Cable镇流器Ballast 电缆填料函Cable gland底座Base 敷设电缆Cable laying电池Battery 电缆管Cable pipe (conduit)铃Bell 电缆扎带Cable strap弯曲Bend 电缆托架Cable tray床头灯Berth light 校准器Calibrator失电Black out 电容capacitor刹车Brake 阴板Cathode电刷Brush 警告牌Caution plate顶灯Ceiling light 通讯Communication中央处理器Central processing unit 计算机Computer通道Channel 接头Connector充电器Charger 恒电流Constant current充放电板Charging&discharging board 消耗Consumption海图灯Chart table light 触头Contact检查Check 接触器Contactor芯片Chip 控制箱Control box清洁Clean 控制箱Controller雨雪清除器Clear view screen 芯线Core二氧化碳释放报警CO2 release alarm 角灯Corner light同轴电缆Coaxial cable 计算器Counter线圈Coil 电流Current冷库呼叫Cold store calling D、损坏Damage危险气体报警箱Dangerous gas detecting&alarm box双极单刀开关Double pole single way switch白昼信号灯Daylight signal light 双极双刀开关Double pole two way switch 去耦Decoupling set 天线收发转换开关Duplexer台灯Desk light 值班水手呼叫Duty sailor calling控测器Detector 接地Earth拨号Dial 接地排Earth bar数字选择呼叫收信机Digital select –call receiver测深仪Echo sounder调光器dimmer 电工试验板Electric test panel直流电Direct current 电机员Electrical engineer直接起动Direct –on –line starting 电极Electrode磁盘Disk 应急照明分电箱Emergence lighting distribution box显示Display 应急示位标Emergence position indicating radiobeacon遇险信息控制器Distress message controller 应急停Emergence stop多普勒记程仪Doppler speed log应急配电板Emergency switch board 馈电品Feeder panel机舱报警Engine alarm 滤波器Filter集控台Engine control console 火警复显器Fire alarm repeater机舱监测报警Engine room monitoring&alarm system防火风闸控制单元Fire damper control unit轮机员呼叫Engineer calling panel 火警检测箱Fire detecting box轮机员安全Engineer safety system 火焰探头Flame detector增强群呼叫收讯机Enhance group call receiver 闪光灯Flash light交换机Exchanger 浮充电Float charge防爆灯Explosion proof light 强光灯Flood light延伸报警板Extension alarm panel 流程图Flow chart故障Failure 流量开关Flow switch故障Fault 荧光灯Fluorescent light反馈Feed back 雾笛Fog horn频率Frequency熔丝Fuse 感温探头Heat detector填料Gasket 底座Holder通用报警General alarm 电笛、喇叭Horn发电机Generator 病房呼叫Hospital calling发电机屏Generator panel 照明Illumination（铜）锣、钟Gong 白炽灯Incandescent light全球卫星定位导航GPS navigator 指示器Indicator组合灯板Group alarm light pillar 卫星B 站INMARSAT B station组合起动屏Group starter panel 卫星C 站INMARSAT C station电罗经Gyro compass 输入输出Input /output卤素灯Halogen light 安装Install听筒Handset 仪表Instrument硬件Hardware 绝缘胶带Insulating tape航向Heading 绝缘Insulation接口、界面Interface 限位开关Limit switch连锁Interlock 连接Link中断Interrupt 负载Load逆变器Inverter 劳莱收信机Loran receiver接线盒Junction box 磁罗经Magnetic compass键盘Keyboard 主机电子调速器Main engine electronic governor灯泡Lamp 主机功率、纽力仪Main engine power& torque unit液位开关Level switch 主机遥控系统Main engine remote control system液位传感器Level transmitter 主机转速表Main engine revolution meter灯Light 主机安全系统Main engine safety system灯柱Light column 主机增压器转速表Main engine turbo-charger speed meter 照明分电箱Light distribution box 主配电板Main switchboard避雷针Lighting arrester 手动手册Manual标记Mark 移动Move桅杆Mast light 万用表Multimeter母子钟Master& slave clock 铭牌Name plate匹配箱Matching box 窄频直接打印机Narrow-band direct printer测量Measure 航行灯Navigation light兆欧表Megohmmeter 导航系统Navigation system仪表Meter 航行监控台Navigation watch console话筒Microphone 航行警告收信机NA VTEX receiver镜向灯Mirror light 负极Negative监视器Monitor 网络Network莫斯键Morse key 标称值Nominal value电动机Motor 常闭Normally closed塑壳断路器Moulded case circuitbreaker常开Normally open鼠标Mouse 失控灯Not under-command light欧姆表Ohm gauge 正极Positive欧姆收信机Omega receiver 功率、电源Power车钟记录仪Order printer 电力分电箱Power distribution box示波器Oscilloscope 功率因素Power factor过电流Over current 优先卸载Preferential trip过载Overload 压力开关Pressure switch巴拿马动河操舵灯Panama canal steering light 压力传感器Pressure switch 并联、并车Parallel 一次系统Primary system相Phase 打印机Printer光敏电阻Photo resister 程序Program测速传感器Pick up 螺旋桨警告灯Propeller warning light插头Plug 广播Public addressor左舷灯Port light 脉冲Pulse便携电话Portable telephone 按钮Push button雷达Radar 电阻Resistance雷达应答器Radar transponder 逆功率Reverse power收音机Radio 旋转灯Rotating light无线电测向仪Radio direction finder 舵角指示器Rudder angle indicator随机存取存储器Radio system 运转灯Running lamp额定Random access memory 屏幕、屏蔽Screen无功电流Rated power 螺丝刀Screwdriver插座Receptacle 搜索灯Search light录音机、记录仪Recorder 二次系统Secondary system整流器Rectifier 串联Series继电器Relay 屏蔽Shield复位Reset 船名灯Ship name light岸电箱Shore connection box短路Short circuit展示、给-----看Show 电磁阀Solenoid valve分励脱扣Shunt trip 消音Sound off停车Shut down 声力电话Sound power telephone签字Sign 空间加热器Space heater信号集合箱Signal acquisition unit 扳手Spanner信号灯Signal light 喇叭Speaker单边带收发机Single side band transceiver分配器Distributor电笛Siren 右舷灯Starboard light慢车Slow down 起动Start烟气探测报警箱Smoke detecting &alarm box 起动带Start感烟探头Smoke detector 尾灯Stern light插座Socket 停止Stop软件Software 苏伊士运河尾灯Suez canal stern light电烙铁Soldering iron 支撑物supporter开关Switch 验电笔Test pen打开Switch on 试验程序Test procedure关闭Switch off 热敏电阻Thermistor同步屏Synchronizing panel 热电偶Thermocouple同步表Synchronoscope 温度计Thermometer转速表Tachometer 恒温计Thermostat录音机Tape recorder 触摸屏Touch panel车钟Telegraph 轨迹球Trackball电视Television 收发机Transceiver温度开关Temperature switch 传感器Transmitter温度传感器Temperature transmitter 变压器Transformer接线柱Terminal 脱扣Trip接线排Terminal board 欠电压Under voltage试验Test 不中断电源Uninterrupted power source卸载Unload 二、会话Dialog and conversation超高频VHF telephone 船东o- owner视觉的Visual 验船师s-survey电压V oltage 检验员q-quality inspector电压表Voltmeter 电工e-electrician壁灯Wall light 1、检验电缆敷设瓦特Watt Inspection cable laying波道Waveguide 你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设气象传真收信机Weather fax receiver Q: could you show me cable laying of engine room?驾控台Wheel speed &directionindicator好，走吧。

船舶常用英语词汇R U船舶常用英语词汇(R-U)000radar n. 雷达radio beacon station 导航台radio communication equipment无线电通讯设备radio directional finder 无线电测向仪radio message 无线电报radio receive 无线电接收机radio room 报房radio station 电台radio transmitter 无线电发信机radio wave 无线电波range n. 航程range v. 测距range display 航程显示器range unit 航程装置rated power 额定功率rated value 额定值reaction n. 反作用力reading n. 读数receiver n. 接收器reciprocating movement 往复运动rectification n. 矫正，整顿rectify v. 整流，滤波reduction gear 减速齿轮reduction gearbox 减速齿轮箱reduction unit 减速装置reduction with an astern clutch 带到车离合器的减速reefer n. （俗）冷藏船，冰箱reflect v. 反射refrigerating plant 制冷装置register n. (机)验船师register vt. 登记，注册regulation n. 登记regulator n. 调整器relative humidity 相对湿度relative motion 相对运动relay contactor 继电器remains n. 残余remote control 遥控remote control station 遥控站rescue v. n. 救援rescue frequency 救援频率rescue transmitter 救援发信机resemble v. 相似reserve buoyancy 储备浮力reservoir n. 容器resistance n. 阻力resistance heat 电热阻rest v. 靠左retaining washer 保护垫片retake v. 回收，取回reversal n. 换向reverse v. 反向逆转reverse power 逆功率reversing system 换向机构revolution n. 旋转rigid a. 刚性的ring seam 环缝rock arm 摇臂roll n. 横摇roller machine 滚床room n. 余地rope n. 缆索rotary movement 旋转运动rotate v. 旋转rotating direction 旋转方向rotation n. 旋转度rotor n. 转子rough sea 波涛汹涌roughness n. 粗糙度routine n. 例行公事rpm 转速rudder n. 舵rudder angle indicator 舵角指示器rudder carrier 舵承，舵托rudder stock 舵轴，舵杆rudder stopper 舵角限制器rules n. 规范，规则running n. 经营管理rust preventative 防锈剂rust prevention 防锈rust removal 除锈rust-proof a.防锈的safeguard v. 捍卫safety valve 安全阀salt content 含盐量sanitary water 卫生水saturated steam 饱和蒸汽scavenge v. n. 扫气scavenge box 扫气箱scavenge flow 扫气气流scavenge pattern 扫气型式screen n. 荧光屏screw shaft 螺旋桨轴sea damage 海损sea trial 试航sea water (SW)海水sea-chart room 海图室seakeeping performances 航海性能，试航性seal n. v. 密封sealing agent 密封剂sealing gasket 密封垫片sealing ring 密封圈search light 探照灯seasick a.晕船seat n. 座seating n. 基座section n. 总段self excitation 自励self-designed a.自行设计的self-regulated device 自我调节机构semi-conductor n. 半导体SEMT of France 法国热机协会senior engineer 高级工程师sensibility n. 灵敏度separation n. 分离separator n. 分离器serialize vt.使……成系列service n. 公共基础设施service engineer 服务工程师service life 使用寿命service tank 日用柜servo motor 伺服电动机settle v. 沉淀settling tank 沉淀柜shaft bracket 艉轴架，人字架shaft system 轴系shape processing 成形加工shear machine 剪切机shed v. 放射，散发sheer n. 脊弧sheet plate 薄板shell n. 壳板shell plating 外壳列板shell structure 外板结构ship equipment 船舶结构ship general 总体ship outfitting 船舾ship system 船舶系统shipbuilding n. 造船shipbuilding industry 造船工业shipbuilding technology research institute 造船工艺研究所shipping n. 航运shipyard(yard)n. 船厂shop trial 车间实验shore electricity box 岸电箱short circuit 短路short wave 短波short-range a.短途的shot-blast v. 喷丸shot-blasting 喷丸处理side n. 船侧side girderside light 舷灯side plate 弦侧板side structure 船侧结构signal n. 信号signal light 信号灯signal processor 信号处理器silicon n. 硅silicon control rectifier(SCR)可控硅single bottom 单底single-action a.单作用single-rudder n. 单舵single-stage n. 单级single-screw n. 单桨site architect 现场造船师site supervisor 现场监控师sketch n. 草图slide-block n. 滑板，导块sliding distance 滑行距离slipway n. (倾斜)船台slipway taper 船台斜面small metacentric angle 小倾角socialist market economy社会主义市场经济software n. 软件soil n. 土壤SOLAS 国际海上人命安全公约SOS 遇难信号sound energy 声能sound insulation 隔音sound power telephone 声力电话sound speed 声速sound wave 声波sounder n. 测深仪sources of power supply 能源space n. 舱室space n. 空间spare gears 备品spare parts(spares)备件special power supply 特种电源speed indicator 航速指示器speed reduction 减速speed servo system 速度随动系统spring n. 弹簧squeeze n. v. 挤压stability n. 稳性stabilizer n. 减摇鳍stabilizing unit 减摇装置staff member 职员stage n. 级stainless steel 不锈钢stand v. 经受standard n. 标准standard displacement 标准排水量stand-by n. 备用stand-by generating set 备用发电机starboard n. 右舷start v. 动身，出发starting system 起动系统starting valve 启动阀state v. 说明state-specified a.部颁的station v. 驻扎steadiness n. 稳定性steam &aux. boiler system蒸汽与副锅炉系统steel plate pretreatment 钢板预处理steel structure 钢结构steel wire 钢丝steering gear 操舵装置steering gear 舵机steering gear room 舵机房steering mechanism 操舵机构steering wheel 舵轮stem n. 艏柱stern n. 船艉，艉柱stern tube 艉轴管stiffener n. 扶强，加强筋storage tank 贮存柜store-room n. 储藏室straight line 直线straight seam 直焊缝strength test 强度试验stringer n. 纵通材structural material 结构材料structure n. 结构，构件stud n. 螺柱stuffing box 填料函subway shield 地铁盾构suck v. 吸入suction (induction) stroke 汲气冲程suction port 吸入口sufficient a.足够的，充足的sum n. (数)二树之和supercomputer n. 巨型（计算）机superstructure n. 上层建筑supervision n. 监督,监造supply vessel 补给，工作船support n. 支撑物surface treatment 表面处理surveyor n. (船)验船师survive v. 幸存，死里逃生sustain v. 支撑，支持swirl chamber 涡流式燃烧室swirl resistance 涡流式阻力switch n. 开关symbol n. 符号symmetrical a.对称的synchro (selsyn)n. 自整角机synchro signal transmitter 自整角机讯号发送器synchronous device 同步装置synchronous follower 同步随动件talent n. 人才，有才能的technical staff 全体技术人员technical force 技术力量technical service 技术服务technical specification (spec)技术规格书technical term 技术术语telegraph n. 传令钟teleprinter n. 电传打字机teleperature relay 温度继电器temporarily adv. 临时地temporary emergency power supply临时应急电源terminal n. 终端testing n. 调试testing facilities 测试设备testing instrument 测试仪器test & trials 试验与试航TEU reefer container ship 冷风集装箱船the ambient air 大气the application software 应用软件the block coefficient 方型系数the brake horse power (BHP)轴马力，制动马力the breath moulded 型宽the central processing unit (CPU)中央处理单元the centralized control room (the control room)集控室the controllable pitch propeller (CPP)可调螺距桨the critical path method (CPM) 各种计划节点配合the data base management system (DBMS)数据库管理系统the depth moulded 型深the design water plane 设计水线面the design water plane coefficient设计水面线系数the displacement coefficient 排水量系数the earth magnetic field 地球磁场the effective horsepower 有效马力the fire main 消防总管the fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距桨the future type 未来型the graphic processing software图像处理软件the intertia navigation system惯性导航系统the integral stud anchor chain 整体锚链the language system 语言系统the length B.P.两柱间长the length overall 全长the length W.L.水线长the living quarters 生活区the longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数the metacentre of transversal inclination 横倾稳心the middle longitudinal cross section舯横剖面the midship transversal cross section coefficient 舯横截面系数the net registered tonnage 净登记吨位the North Pole 北极the office automation (OA)办公自动化the operating system (OS)操作系统the painting outfitting 涂装the parties concerned 有关方面the propulsion plant 推进装置the rated frequency 额定功率the rated horsepower 额定马力the roll period 横摇周期the satellite navigation system卫星导航系统the system software 系统软件the total longitudinal bend 总纵弯曲the total longitudinal strength 总纵强度the total tonnage 总吨位thermal mechanism 热力机械thermal stress 热应力thermometer n. 温度计thread v. 攻螺纹thrust bearing 推力轴承thrust end 推力端thrust ring 推力环thrust shaft 推力轴thyristor n. 硅可控整流器，可控硅tier n. （船）层TIG钨极惰性气体焊tightness test 密性试验time vt. 确定……的时间timing gear 准时机构title n. 职称，头衔tonnage n. 吨位top people 上层人物top side plate 弦侧顶板torsional vibration 扭振torsional moment 扭距TQC全面质量管理transceiver n. 收发报机transfer pump 输送泵transistor amplifier 晶体管放大器transistor controller 晶体控制器transistor loop 晶体管回路transmitter n. 发射机,发送器transportation n. 输送transversal a. 横向的transversal bulkhead 横隔舱壁transversal scavenge 横流扫气transversal stability 横稳性treatment plant 处理装置trend n. 趋势trial-and-error a.反复的通过试验找出错误的trim n. 纵倾trunk-piston n. 筒形活塞T-type joint T型接头tuition n. 学费turbine oil 透平油turbocharger n. 涡轮废气增压器turning ability 回转性turning circle 回转半径turning gear 盘车机构turning motion 回转twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) 20英尺国际标准集装箱twin-engine incoporation 双机并车twinkle v. 闪烁twin-rudder n. 双舵twin-screw n. 双桨two-way a. 双向的ultra short wave 超短波UMS 无人机舱under voltage 欠电压uneven a. 不均匀uniform a. 均匀的unload v. 卸载upper deck 上甲板upset v. (船只)倾覆。

船舶航海英语词汇中国外轮代理公司fork - lift 铲车，叉车Ranks of ship’s crew(船员职务) china ocean shipping company (cosco) funnel 漏斗crew 船员gangboard 跳板中国远洋运输公司captain（master）船长china ocean shipping company gantry crane 龙门吊chief officer 大副chartering department(coschard) garbage(sludge,sewage) boat垃圾船or chief mate（first mate）中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中grab 抓斗second chief 二副远租”) grain elevator 吸粮机or second mate chian ocean shipping tally company hammer 铁锤third officer 三副handcart 手推车中国外轮理货公司or third mate china ocean shipping supply harbour light 港口灯标assistant officer 驾助corporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司iron nail 铁钉radio officer （radio 报务员the ~ office of the register of shipping of landing pier 登岸码头operator, wireless operator）the people’s republic of china 中华人lifting maget 西铁吊具purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长民共和国船舶检验局~办事处lighter 驳船clerk 事务员joint inspection party 联检小组light house 灯塔boatswain or bosun 水手长customs officer 海关官员light ship 灯船cassab 副水手长harbour officer 港务监督员manila rope 白棕绳quartermaster 舵工frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) mat 席子coxswain 舵工,艇长mobile crane 流动吊车边防检查组able seaman 全能水手,一水Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员mooring anchorage 系泊锚地a.b.(able bodied seaman全)能水手customs boarding office 登轮官员mooring buoy 系泊浮筒e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手customs searching party 海关检查组motor launch 小汽艇o.s.(ordinary seaman)普通水手,二水docker 码头工人(广义) nylon rope 尼龙绳seaman, mariner普通水手,海员longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸) oil hose 输油软管deck boy 甲板员stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸) open yard 露天货场engineer 轮机员foreman 装卸队长personnelboat 交通艇chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨pilot 引水员pilot boat 引水船second engineer大管轮,二车,二轨cargo surveyor 商品检验员plate hook 钢板吊钩third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨marine or ship surveyor 验船师pontoon 浮码头fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨chief tallyman 理货员pontoon bridge 浮桥assistant engineer 轮助waterman 加水工人quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地mechanic 机工agent 代理quarantine vessel检疫船fireman 生火Marine loading and discharging gear refrigerator car 冷藏车cleaner or wiper 清洁工and harbour facilities rope sling 绳吊索chief steward 大管事saw 锯（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）(or catering officer) barge 驳船semi-portal crane 半门吊second steward 二管事beacon 航标灯shifting board 防动板chief cook 大厨belt conveyor 皮带运输机signal tower 信号台second cook 二厨board palnk 木版steam launch 小汽艇supernumerary 额外人员bridge crane 桥吊，装卸桥steel wire 钢丝绳ship’scomplement船上的定员bunkering tanker 供燃料船tower crane 塔吊deck serang 水手长buoy 浮筒，浮标tractor 牵引车deck tindal 副水手长can hook，barrel sling 吊桶钩traffic boat 交通艇seacunny 舵工canvas 帆布tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮Names of marine organizations and canvas sling 吊货帆布袋warehouse 仓库their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) cargo tray 吊货盘water boat 供水船harbour administration bureau (or cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳watr lever indicator 水深标尺harbour bureau)港务局chafing plate 防擦板wire cargo net 钢丝网络the joint inspection party-inward and chafing mat 防擦席wire sling 钢丝吊索outward 进口联合检查组chain sling 链条吊索various kind of vessels（各种船舶）harbour supervision office 港务监督crane 吊车air cushion craft 气垫船the customs 海关cold storage 冷藏仓库bage-carrier 载驳货船frontier inspection station 边防检查站conveyor belt 传送带bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所crowbar 撬杠bulk-carrier 散货船animal and plant quarantine service 动customs launch 海关关艇cargo liner 定期货船植物检疫所dolphin 系缆桩collier 散货船china commodity inspection and testing dunnage 垫仓物料crew boat （船员）联络船bureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局electric crane 电吊diesel boat 柴油机船china marine bunker supply corporation elevator 升降机dry cargo ship 干货船中国船舶燃料供应公司ferry boat 轮渡船dumb lighter 驳船（没有机器的）china national chartering fire boat 消防船freighter 货船corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司floating crane 浮吊oil barge 油驳china ocean shipping agency footboard 踏板ore carrier（ore ship）矿砂船reefer（refrigerator ship）冷冻船international loading certificate 国际载course recorder 航向记录仪salvage vessel 救助船crane 起重机重线证书grain carrier 运量船maritime declaration of health 航海健davit 挂艇架ice-breaker 破冰船deck 甲板康申明书light ship 未载货的货船navigation certificate seaworthiness boat deck 救生艇甲板lumber carrier（timber carrier）运木船certificate 适行证书lower deck 下甲板meat ship 肉类船outward clearance certificate 出国证书lower tween deck 二层柜moto ship 内燃机船panama canal tonnage certificate 巴拿马main deck 正甲板ocean-going vessel 远洋船poop deck 船尾上面的甲板运河吨位证书sister ship 姐妹船passport 护照promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板steam ship 蒸汽机船safety radio telegraphy certificate 无线电shelter deck 遮蔽甲板stor carrier 补给船tonnage deck 量吨甲板报安全证书tanker（oil tanker）油驳ship’s safety certificate 船舶安tween(between)deck 二层柜trawler 拖网渔船upper deck 上甲板全证书Major marine papers and certificates（主sues canal special tonnage certificate upper tween deck 三层柜要船务单据及证书）苏伊士运河专用吨位证书deck house 甲板室（1）papers单据tonnage certificate 吨位证书derrick 吊杆application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书diesel engine 柴油机application for tallyman 理货申请书wireless inspection certificate 无线电double bottom 双层底bill of lading 提单draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志安全证书booking note 订舱单The structure of a ship(船舶结构) dynamo(generat 发电机boat note 订载单accomodation 房间echo sounder 测深仪cargo receipt 交货收据accomodation ladder 舷梯engine roon 机舱cargo tally sheet 理货记数单aerial(antenna) 天线engin roon department 机舱部copy 副本aft part(after part) 船尾部escape trunk 救生道damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书after-peak 后尖舱fan room 打风间declaration 申报单air siren 汽笛falg-staff 旗杆delivery order 交货单aldis lamp 闪光信号灯forecastle 船首楼dock receipt 码头收据alleyway 走道forecastle head 船头甲板gang record 工班报单anchor 锚foremast 头柜hatch(cargo)list 分舱单anchor chain 锚链forepart 船头部inward manifest 进口舱单auxiliary machinery 辅机forepeak 前尖舱license 许可证bilge 船底沟freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线mate’s receipt 收货单binnacle 罗盘支架gangway 舷梯notice of arrival 到货通知书bitts(bollards) 系缆柱glass (口语)气压表motice of claim 索赔通知block 滑轮guy 稳索notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书boom 吊杆gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经on-spot record 现场记录bow 船头halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索original 正本port bow 左舷船头hatch 舱口outward manifest 出口舱单starboard bow 右舷船头hatch bord 舱盖板parcel receipt 小包收据break 夹板台阶hatch coaming 舱口栏板sailing orders 开航通知bridge 船桥,驾驶台hatch cover 舱口盖shipper’s export declaration 货物出口brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯hawse hole 锚链孔申请书bulwarks 舷墙helm 舵轮;舵柄shipping list 装货通知书bunker 燃料舱hawser 船缆;锚链shipping permit 准运单cabin 船舱hull 舱壳short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单pilot ’s cabin 引水员房间jack ladder(jacob’s ladder)软梯,绳梯short/overlanded cargo report 货物cable 锚链jackstaff 船头小旗杆溢短报告单capstan 绞盘jigger mast 尾tally daily report 理货日报告cargo hold 货舱jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆)tally sheet 理货单catwalk 狭窄的舷梯keel 龙骨tally shift report 理货工班报告awning 帆布蓬life belt 救生带2 )certificates ( 证书,证件) baggage room 行李房life bort 救生艇certificate of freeboard 干舷证书barometer 气压表life buoy 救生圈certificate of health 无疫证书basic line 吨位标志线life jacket 救生衣certificate of origin 产地证书balk(blulk) , beam 船梁life raft 救生筏ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书hatch beam 舱盖横梁life-saving apparatus 救生设备certicficate of survey 船舶检验证port beam 左舷load ling 载重线,装载水线classification certificate 船级证书starboard beam 右舷mainmastderatting certificate 除鼠证书chain locker 锚链舱man-rope 绳索deratting exemption certificate 免予chronometer 经纬仪mizzen mast除鼠证书coamings 舱口栏板monkey island 瞭望台inspection certificate 验讫单compass 罗盘pilot ladder 领港梯子piston 活塞So far ,so good 到目前，一切顺利M/Vmerchant vessels 商船plimsol’s mark 载重线标志Worse更糟的Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船poop 船尾楼worst 最差、最糟Naval Ship/war shipd 军船port 港口,舱口,左舷Improvement 改进Ice-breaker 破冰船port -hole 舷舱,舱口Leave no room for improvement 完美，Container vessel 集装箱船propeller 螺旋桨Oil tanker 油轮无缺点pulley 滑轮Accept 接收Products tanks 成品油轮pump 水泵Accept subject to 有条件的接收，有待Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架purchase 绳索,滑轮于,, 做好之后才接收Chemical carrier 化学品运输船quarter 船舷的后部Reject 拒收Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船port quarter 左舷后部Comments 意见defect lish 消除意见Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然starboard quar 右舷后部清单气运输船radar 雷达Item 项目Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母radio 无线电memorandum 备忘录舰radio direction finder 无线电测向器manual n、手册、说明书； a.手控的，School ship/training ship 训练船radio room 无线电室Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探手工的radio transmitter 无线电发射机drawings 图纸船rast 救生筏working drawings 施工图Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇rail,railings 扶手,栏杆finished drawings 完工图Canoe 独木船，皮舟rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔approved drawings 认可图Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板ratlines 绳梯横索drawings for approval 送审认可图Gondola （意大利威尼斯的）一种狭refrigerated hol 冷藏舱supporting technical doucuments 基础长的平底船rig 帆索Yacht 快艇、游艇技术文件rudder 舵sketch 草图draw a sketch 画草Fast boat 快艇screw 螺丝钉Patrol boat 巡逻艇图scupper 排水管up to the standard 达到标准Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇scupper board 挡水板substandard 低于标准的Torpedo boat 公安艇scanner 雷达扫描设备crane 吊车Ferry 渡船sextant 六分仪building berth 船台Catamaran 双体船shaft tunnel 地轴弄slipway 船台、下水滑道Jet foil 喷水水翼艇shackle 钩环dry dock 干无坞Wing assrsted vessel 地效船shifting board 防动板,防舱板pier 突码头、突堤3、各专业基本词汇signal rocke 信号火箭wharf 码头1）船体：siren 汽笛along side (船)靠码头Draft forward 前吃水sling 吊索foreman 工长，领班Draft middle 中吃水starboard 右舷coordinator 调度员Draft after 后吃水steam engine 蒸汽引擎inspector 检查员Plimsoll mark/linesteering gear 舵机supervisor 管理人、监督人，监造人Waterline 吃水线stem 船头surveyor 验船师Waterlines （型）水线stern 船尾2、船体总体，及各类型船舶Port 左舷storeroom 贮藏室Hull 船体Starboard 右舷tackle 滑车,吊具Forecastle 艏楼Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂（流）tank 液体舱Stern 船尾Hogging 中拱、上拱ballast tank 压载水舱Poop 艉楼Derformation 变形cofferdam tank 隔离沧Superstructure 上层建筑Fairing 光顺、火工校正deep tank 深舱，深水柜Foremast 前桅杆Hot work 热工、明火作业1 船舶专业英语词汇（初级）After mast 后桅杆section 分段、部分、剖面1．基本，简单的词汇：Radar mast 雷达桅杆Block 分段AM 上午PM 下午Main deck 主甲板Keel （船舶）龙骨Notification of inspection 检查验收通Upper deck 上甲板Bilge keel 舭龙骨知单Poop deck 艉楼甲板Power tool 带动力工具（风动或电动）Application 申请，申请单Accommodation deck 生活甲板Welder 电焊工Inspection 检验，报验Compass deck 罗经甲板Welding machine 电焊机Technical discussion 技术讨论Funnel 烟囱 A.C welding 交流（电弧）焊On board 在船上Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台 D.C welding 直流（电弧）焊In the workshop 在车间Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥Grinding 打磨On the slipway 在船台上Wheel house 驾驶室Welding 电焊At pier(wharf) 在码头Engine room 机舱Spatters 飞溅（电焊）Fair 尚好的Engine control room 机舱集控室Under out 咬口The performance is merely fair 性能尚Catwalk 天桥、步桥Sharp edge 快口好Flying bridge （露天）航行驾驶室 2 船舶专业英语词汇（初级）Terrible 极坏的，很糟的Rescue boat 救助艇Deflection 挠曲，变形So so 马马虎虎Life boat 救生艇Slags 渣Welding slags 电焊渣Semi-conductor 半导体Touch-up painting 补漆、点漆Automatic welding 自动焊Rectifier 整流器First coat 底漆、头道漆Manual welding 手工焊Transformer 变压器Finish coat 面漆Arc welding 电弧焊Thermostat 恒温器Surface coat 表面涂层Gas shielded welding 气体保护焊Thermister 热敏器Under coat 内涂层Inter gas arc welding惰性气体保护电弧Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座Wearing coat 磨耗层焊Bayonet base卡口灯座Zinc-rich coating 富锌涂层Welding seam焊缝On-off 开关（量）Cement wash coating（薄）水泥涂层Bending machine 弯曲机Analogue 模拟，模拟设备Stripe coating 预涂层Three-roll bending machine 三芯弯板机Active analogue 有源模拟、主动模拟Floor covering 地板覆层Torsional box 抗扭箱Passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟Alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂漆Void space空舱Dry contact 无源模拟、干接触Epoxy(resin-based)paint 环氧树脂涂料Cofferdam 隔离舱Buzzer 蜂鸣器 3 船舶专业英语词汇（初级）Bulwark 舷墙，防浪板Button 按扭，电扭Scuttle 舷窗Wall 墙壁Switch 开关Carpet 地毯Floor 地板Main switch 主开关Wooden skirt 木裙板（踢脚）Controllable pitch 可调桨Main switch board 主配电板Aluminum skirt 稆质裙板（踢脚）Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节Cable 电缆Brass nose装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑Bellow 波纹管Wire 电线镶条Joint 接头Three-core cable 三蕊电缆Stainless screw不锈钢螺钉Gaskets垫片Clamp 夹钳、夹具Spring 弹簧Fitting bolts 拂螺拴Clip 接线柱、线夹Securing dev ice 固定件Chock 制动块、导缆器Alligator clip 鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹Locking device 闭锁装置，制动设备Chock fast 环氧垫块Voltage drop 电压降Plywood 胶合板，层压板Foundation 底座、基座Speed droop速度降低Laminated plate 迭层板Mounting 装置、座、架Black out 黑灯试验Laminate 层压制品，迭层板，层压板Mount （常指火炮等武器的）座，架Power failure 失电High pressure washing of the hull 用高Vent pipe 透气管Setting point 设定点压水冲洗船壳Sounding pipe 探测管Adjust 调正（v）Steel plate temperature 钢板温度Vapour return line 油气回路管Adjustment 调正（n）Condensation 冷凝Stripping line 扫舱管Oscillator 振荡器、振动器Capillary condensation 毛细管现象Safety equipment 安全设备Oscilloprobe 示波器测试头Dew point 露点Life-saving equipment 救生设备Oscilloscope 示波器、示波仪Flashing point 闪点Cargo hold 货舱Resistor 电阻、电阻器Ignition point 燃点，着火点Cargo oil tank 货油舱Potentiometer 电位器、电势计Ventilation for coating 涂装通风Cabin 船舱、舱室Electrolysis 电解（作用）Dehumidifier 去湿机，干燥机Room 房间Electrolyte 电解质、电解液Dehumidification 去湿，去潮Store room 储藏室setting point of power surplus 负载余量Sagging 流挂，下垂Cold room 冷库Chalking 粉化设定值Fish room 鱼库Peeling 剥落（指油漆）重载询问Meat room 肉库test the power surplus setting point 重载Pinhole 针孔Provision room 粮库Cure询问试验Foam room 泡沫库4）漆、木Curing 硬化，熟化，硫化CO2 room 二氧化碳室Surface preparation 表面处理（清理工Drying film thickness(DFT) 干膜（漆膜）Pump room 泵室作）厚度Battery room 蓄电池室Blasting equipment 喷漆（砂粒）装置Curing temperature 硬化、固化温度Radio room 报务室Sand blasting 喷砂除锈Power tools 有动力的工具（包括电动及Galley 厨房Pre-blasting 预喷砂风动）Ventilation system 通风系统Lingt blasting 预喷砂Pheomatic tools 风动工具Fresh water piping system 淡水系统Full blasting 通喷砂Burnt area 烧坏的区域Sea water piping system 海水管系Sand sweep扫砂Oil stains 油迹Water jacket 水套Sand blasting to SA2.5 喷砂达到SA2.5 Scratches划痕Insulation materials 绝缘材料Damaged places遭损坏的部位级Lagging 绝缘材料、外套（锅炉、管子Steel work inspection after full blasting Chicken wire 钢丝网等）通喷砂后钢结构检查Tiles 瓷砖，瓦3）电器Cleanliness inspection 清洁度检查Mosaic-tile 彩色瓷砖，镶嵌瓷砖，马赛Current 电流Inspection after degreasing除去油脂后克瓷砖Voltage 电压Glue 胶，粘结剂检查Frequency 频率Removing oil stains by detergent/solvent Silica 硅石，二氧化碳Contact 触点、触头使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹Silicagel 硅胶Ballast 镇流器Shop primer 车间底漆Decoration 装饰，装修Convertor 变频器、换能器Spray painting 喷漆、喷涂法Interior decoration 内部装饰，内装Conductor 导体Touch-up 补漆、修正Deck head 天花板Ceiling 天花板Pipe spanner管子扳手Hydraulic nuts 液压螺帽Paneling 板墙，镶板Reamer 铰刀Rudder 舵Wall 墙壁Reaming （用）铰（刀扩）孔Rudder bl ade 舵叶Desk 书桌，桌台Countersink reamer 锥形孔铰刀Propeller 车叶，螺旋桨Drawer 抽屉Wrench 扳手，扳头Fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距的螺旋桨Catch hook 固定钩子Shisel 凿子Lofting 型线图放样Observation window 观察窗Calipers 卡钳，两脚规Lay off （船及部件）放样，下料Inspection window 检查孔窗Inside calipers 内卡钳Plate-cutting 钢板下料，开工Clear view window 旋转观察窗Bore 内孔Numerically-controlled cutting machine Curtain 窗帘Boroscopic inspection 内孔表面检查数控切割机Latch 止动销，插销Boroscope 内孔表面检查仪Cutting machine 切割机Valance窗帘箱Plug 塞（子），（内燃机）火花塞Under water plasma cutting machine 水Hanging 窗帘Cock 施塞，龙头下等离子切割机Eyebrow 舷窗眉板Valve 阀Surface preparation表面处理Pre-alarm 预报警P/V valve P/V 阀Fabrication（焊）开坡口，边缘加工（如Trip 脱扣，跳闸Strainer 滤器刨边）Preferential trip 优先脱扣Coarse strainer粗滤器Upside down construction method 分段Transducer换能器Fine strainer 精滤器装配synchronize（便）同步Oil separator 分油机Assembly 反身建法synchronize motor 同步电机Back pressure背压Erection 装配，大合拢synchronous motor 异步电机Pressure test压力试验Jig 装配架，胎架step motor 步进电机Over speed 超速Bow jip 船首部胎架diode 二极管Over load 超负荷Girder 纵向构件，桁（材）triode 三极管Dafety device 安全装置Beam 梁，横梁audion 三极管Fly wheel 飞轮Sections型材single phase单相Floating floor 浮式地板Profile 型钢（条）three phase三相Deckhead 天花板（指由甲板形成的）Bar 杆，棒,棒材phase-in逐步引进Ladder 梯子Plate 板材phase-shafting相移Vertical ladder 直梯Angle bar 角钢retarding phase 滞后相位Inclined ladder 斜梯I beam（窄缘）工字梁reversed phase倒相，相反Accommodation ladder 舷梯H beam（宽缘）工字梁relay 继电器Pilot ladder 引水员；软梯Stiffener 扶强材timer 定时器Centering 对中心Bracket 托架，支架，肘板trimmer 微调电容器，调正片Alignment 对准，对准中心Support 支架delay 延时Inspection 报验Frame 肋骨，框架carrier 载波，载波电流Installation 安装Douler 复板transponder发射器，应答器，询问机Final inspection of M/E insallation 主机Coaming（舱口）围板，缘材echo-sound回声测深仪Sinp 剪切最终安装报验radio navigation equipment 无线电导航Inspection of the centering of the stern Cut 切割设备tabe before fine boring 精镗前艉轴管中Anchor 锚log 计程仪Anchor widdlass 锚机心校准auto-pilot 自动驾驶仪Alignment check/inspection 拉中心/校Anchorage 锚位，锚地gyro-compass 电罗经Chain 链正报验barrier 屏障，障碍，栅栏Completeness inspection of the thermal Chain block 链条滑车，神仙滑车zenner barrier齐纳屏（使电只能单向流oil circulating piping system 热油循环Platform 平台的半导体）管系完整性报验Crossover 跨越（梯桥），立交radio beacon无线电信标Cleanliness inspection after flushing F.O Life raft 救身筏pluse脉冲piping system 燃油管串油后清洁检查Life buoy 救生圈blanking plus 消隐脉冲Function test of steering gear舵机效甩Forward winch 前绞缆机induction 感应，感应现象After winch 后绞缆机试验oscillation 振荡Hose test of water tight doors 水密门冲Windlass 锚机Leak(v)渗，漏Bitt 带缆桩，系桩水试验Leakage(n) 渗，漏Noise lever measurement噪声测量Fairlead 导缆钳，导缆孔Overhaul 大修，彻底检修Vibration level measurement 振动测量Hand rail 扶手，栏杆Hammer 榔头Main engine (M/E) 主机Beam 横梁Spanner扳手，扳头Generator 发电机Frame 肋骨，框架Ring spanner环形扳手，梅花扳手Emergency generator应急发电机Scantling 构件尺寸Allen key 内六角扳手，Shaft generator轴带发电机Cargo oil tank 货油舱Box spanner 套筒扳手Fresh water generator 制淡装置Scantling draft 结构吃水Torque spanner扭力扳手Steering gear 舵机Forepeak tank首尖舱Double-ended spanner双头扳手General service pump 总用泵After peak tank 尾尖舱Monkey spanner 活络扳手，活络管扳手Pire pump 消防泵Water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱Shifting spanner 活络扳手Hydraulic motor 液压马达Fuel oil tank(F.O.T) 燃油舱Lubricating oil tank(L.OT) 滑油舱Negotiation 谈判ball bearing 滚珠轴承Diesel oil tank(D.O.T) 柴油舱Agreement 协议ball valve 球阀Double botton 双层底Shipyard 船厂ballast tank 压载水舱Double skin 双层外板，双层蒙皮bar 型材船舶专业英语词汇Bow thruster 艏侧推bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排Propeller 车叶barge 驳船列）（一）Fixed pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨baseline 基线Controllable pitch propeller(CPP) 可调螺 a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一basic design 基本设计距螺旋桨套型线batten 压条，板条Shaft 轴 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体beam 船宽，梁Tail shart 尾轴beam bracket 横梁肘板投影相片Shaft generator 轴带发电机abaft 朝向船体beam knee 横梁肘板Watertight doors 水密门abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用bed-plate girder 基座纵桁Bulwark 舷墙accommodation 居住（舱室）bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Bulkhead 舱壁accommodation ladder 舷梯Benoulli ’s law 伯努利定律Tank top 内底，液舱顶adjust valve 调节阀berth term 停泊期Hatch cover 舱口盖adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式bevel 折角Manhole 人孔admiralty 海军部bidder 投标人Fin stablizer 减摇鳍advance coefficient 进速系数bilge 舭，舱底Antifouling system 防海生物的，防污染aerostatic 空气静力学的bilge bracket 舭肘板系统aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁bilge radius 舭半径Ship 船aft peak tank 艉尖舱bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探Vessel船，舰aileron 副鳍管Fabrication 制造，分段装配air cushion vehicle 气垫船bitt 单柱系缆桩（precfabrication 预制，预加工）air diffuser 空气扩散器blade root 叶跟Assemble 装配，组装air intake 进气口blade section 叶元剖面Erection 大合拢，船台装配aircraft carrier 航空母舰blast 喷丸Staging 脚手架air-driven water pump 气动水泵block coefficient 方形系数Block stage 分段阶段airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵blue peter 出航旗Mile stone（里程碑，大节点）alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔boarding deck 登艇甲板Plate-cutting 下料，开工aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构boat davit 吊艇架Keel-laying 上船台，龙骨铺设American Bureau of Shipping 美国船boat fall 吊艇索Lauching 下水boat guy 稳艇索级社mooring trial 码头试验，系泊试验amidships 舯bobstay 首斜尾拉索sea trial(sea)试航amphibious 两栖的body plan 横剖面图delivery of the ship 交船anchor arm 锚臂bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定defect list by the owner/society 船东提anchor chain 锚链Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除anchor crown 锚冠boom 吊杆意见清单anchor fluke 锚爪boss 螺旋桨轴榖design stage设计阶段anchor mouth 锚唇bottom side girder 旁底桁submit drawings to owner,classification anchor recess 锚穴bottom side tank 底边舱society(LR、DNV 、BV 、ABS ，etc)for anchor shackle 锚卸扣bottom transverse 底列板approval 向船东，船级社（劳氏，挪威，anchor stock 锚杆boundary layer 边界层法国，美国等）提交认可图纸angle bar 角钢bow line 前体纵剖线hull workshop 船体车间angle of attack 攻角bow wave 艏波machining workshop 金工车间angle plate 角钢bowsprit 艏斜桅machinery engineering workshop轮机车angled deck 斜角甲板bow-thruster 艏侧推器间anticipated loads encountered at sea 在box girder 箱桁electrical workshop 电气车间bracket floor 框架肋板波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷business dept.经营处anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍brake 制动装置perchasing dept.供应处antiroll fins 减摇鳍brake band 制动带Q.C.Dept.检验处anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱brake crank arm 制动曲柄Design dept.设计室appendage 附体brake drum 刹车卷筒Painting and carpenter’s workshop 漆木artisan 技工brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸车间assembly line 装配流水线brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Project manager项目经理at-sea replenishment 海上补给breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度Director 指导者，厂长，董事augment of resistance 阻力增额breadth moulded 型宽Managing director 执行董事，常务董事，auxiliary systems 辅机系统breakbulk 件杂货总经理auxiliary tank 调节水舱breasthook 艏肘板Head首长，团长，主任axial advance 轴向进速bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Manager经理，管理人，干事backing structure 垫衬结构bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作Leader 领导者back-up member 焊接垫板台Meeting 会议balance weight 平衡锤BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲clipper bow 飞剪型船首dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值buffer spring 缓冲弹簧clutch 离合器displacement 排水量built-up plate section 组合型材coastal cargo 沿海客货轮displacement type vessel 排水型船bulb plate 球头扁钢cofferdam 防撞舱壁distributed load 分布载荷bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首combined cast and rolled stem 混合型division 站，划分，分隔bulk carrier 散货船do work 做功艏柱bulk oil carrier 散装油轮commercial ship 营利用船dock 泊靠bulkhead 舱壁commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食double hook 山字钩bulwark 舷墙double iteration procedure 双重迭代法库bulwark plate 舷墙板common carrier 通用运输船double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳bulwark stay 舷墙支撑commuter 交通船double-acting steam cylinder 双向作buoy tender 航标船compartment 舱室用的蒸汽气缸buoyant 浮力的compass 罗经down halyard 降帆索buoyant box 浮箱concept design 概念设计draft 吃水Bureau Veritas 法国船级社connecting tank 连接水柜drag 阻力，拖拽力butt weld 对缝焊接constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨drainage 排水butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽constraint condition 约束条件draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力buttock 后体纵剖线container 集装箱dredge 挖泥船by convention 按照惯例，按约定containerized 集装箱化drift 漂移，偏航大秦contract design 合同设计drilling rig 钻架cable ship 布缆船contra-rotating propellers 对转桨drillship 钻井船cable winch 钢索绞车controllable-pitch 可控螺距式drive shaft 驱动器轴CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀driving gear box 传动齿轮箱助设计couple 力矩，力偶driving shaft system 传动轴系CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) crane 克令吊，起重机dry dock 干船坞计算机辅助制造crank 曲柄ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计crest (of wave) 波峰dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型算机辅助工程crew quarters 船员居住舱船舶camber 梁拱criterion 判据，准则dynamometer 测力计，功率计cant beam 斜横梁Critical Path Method 关键路径法 e.h.p 有效马力cant frame 斜肋骨cross-channel automobile ferries 横越eccentric wheel 偏心轮cantilever beam 悬臂梁echo-sounder 回声探深仪海峡车客渡轮capacity plan 舱容图cross-sectional area 横剖面面积eddy 漩涡CAPP(computer –aided process crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾efficiency 供给能力，供给量capsize 倾覆crussing range 航程electrohydraulic 电动液压的capsizing moment 倾覆力臂cup and ball joint 球窝关节electroplater 电镀工captain 船长curvature 曲率elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡curves of form 各船形曲线面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔减阻船cushion of air 气垫empirical formula 经验公式cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积damage stability 破损稳性enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配cargo handling 货物装卸damper 缓冲器车间carriage 拖车，拖架damping 阻尼enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱davit arm 吊臂end open link 末端链环catamaran 高速双体船deadweight 总载重量end shackle 末端卸扣catamaran 双体的de-ballast 卸除压载endurance 续航力cavitation 空泡deck line at side 甲板边线endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间cavitation number 空泡数deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨engine room frame 机舱肋骨cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒deck stringer 甲板边板engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端center keelson 中内龙骨deck transverse 强横梁梁centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室ensign staff 船尾旗杆centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心deep v hull 深v 型船体entrance 进流段chain cable stopper 制链器delivery 交船erection 装配，安装chart 海图depth 船深exhaust valve 排气阀charterer 租船人derrick 起重机，吊杆expanded bracket 延伸肘板chief engineer 轮机长design margin 设计余量expansion joint 伸缩接头chine 舭，舷，脊design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式extrapolate 外插chock 导览钳destroyer 驱逐舰fair 光顺CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣faised floor 升高肋板计算机集成组合制造detail design 详细设计fan 鼓风机circulation theory 环流理论diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋fatigue 疲劳classification society 船级社diagram 图，原理图，设计图feasibility study 可行性研究cleat 系缆扣diesel engine 柴油机feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷gradient 梯度imperial unit 英制单位ferry 渡轮，渡运航线graving dock 槽式船坞in strake 内列板fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接Green Book 绿皮书，19 世纪英国另inboard profile 纵剖面图fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置incremental plasticity 增量塑性一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船fine fast ship 纤细高速船independent tank 独立舱柜级社，用于登录快速远洋船fine form 瘦长船型gross ton 长吨（1.016 公吨）initial stability at small angle of finite element 有限元group technology 成祖建造技术inclination 小倾角初稳性fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉GT 成组建造技术inland waterways vessel 内河船fixed-pitch 固定螺距式guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰inner bottom 内底flange 突边，法兰盘gunwale 船舷上缘in-plane load 面内载荷flanking rudders 侧翼舵gunwale angle 舷边角钢intact stability 完整稳性flap-type rudder 襟翼舵gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆intercostals 肋间的，加强的flare 外飘，外张International Association of弧厚板flat of keel 平板龙骨guyline 定位索Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级fleets of vessels 船队gypsy 链轮社联合会flexural 挠曲的gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵International Towing Tank Conference floating crane 起重船(ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议操纵台floodable length curve 可进长度曲线gyroscope 回转仪intersection 交点，交叉，横断（切）flow of materials 物流qaspt 2006-07-17 18:29 inventory control 存货管理flow pattern 流型，流线谱iterative process 迭代过程船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排flush deck vessel 平甲板型船jack 船首旗列）（四）flying bridge 游艇驾驶台half breadth plan 半宽图jack 千斤顶flying jib 艏三角帆half depth girder 半深纵骨joinery 细木工folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢keel 龙骨folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收hard chine 尖舭keel laying 开始船舶建造放式减摇鳍hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座kenter shackle 双半式连接链环following edge 随边hatch coaming 舱口围板Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器following ship 后续船hatch cover 舱口盖landing craft 登陆艇foot brake 脚踏刹车hatch cover 舱口盖板launch 发射，下水fore peak 艏尖舱hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架launch 汽艇forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁launching equipmeng 向水中）投放设备forging 锻件，锻造hawse pipe 锚链桶LCC 大型原油轮forward draft mark 船首水尺hawsehole 锚链孔leading edge 导缘，导边forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱heave 垂荡ledge 副梁材forward/after shoulder 前/后肩heel 横倾length overall 总长foundry casting 翻砂铸造heel piece 艉柱根leveler 调平器，矫平机frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的life saving appliance 救生设备freeboard 干舷hinge 铰链lifebuoy 救生圈freeboard deck 干舷甲板hinged stern door 艉部吊门lifejacket 救生衣freight rate 运费率HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇lift fan 升力风扇fresh water loadline 淡水载重线hog 中拱lift offsets 量取型值frictional resistance 摩擦阻力hold 船舱light load draft 空载吃水Froude number 傅汝德数homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体lightening hole 减轻孔fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船hopper barge 倾卸驳light-ship 空船full form 丰满船型horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材limbers board 舭部污水道顶板full scale 全尺度hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒liner trade 定期班轮营运业fullness 丰满度hull form 船型，船体外形lines 型线funnel 烟囱hull girder stress 船体桁应力lines plan 型线图furnishings 内装修HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等gaff 纵帆斜桁取暖，通风与冷却级式分类学gaff foresail 前桅主帆hydraulic mechanism 液压机构liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船gangway 舷梯hydrodynamic 水动力学的liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然gantt chart 甘特图hydrofoil 水翼气船gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口hydrostatic 水静力的liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石general arrangement 总布置IAGG(interactive computer graphics)油气船general cargo ship 杂货船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船交互式计算机图像技术generatrix 母线icebreaker 破冰船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船geometrically similar form 外形相似icebreaker 破冰船list 倾斜船型IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱girder 桁梁，桁架Consultative Organization) 国际海事室girder of foundation 基座纵桁Lloyd ’s Register of shipping 劳埃德。

船舶常用英语名称外板部分TOPSIDE 干舷BOTTOM 船底SEA CHEST 海底阀箱RUDDER 舵 BOW THRUSTER 艏侧推器BILGE KEEL 舭龙骨FENDER 护舷材SHAFT TUBE 艉轴管RUDDER STOCK TRUNK 舵杆筒MANHOLE 人孔 PROPELLER NOZZLE 导流罩 DRAFT LINE 水线ANCHOR RECESS 锚穴（唇） SHELL PLATE 外板SLIPWAY 滑道BULBOUS BOW 球鼻艏SKEG 导流尾鳍CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS 阴极保护ERECTION JOINTS 合拢缝 FLAT BOTTOM 平底VERTICAL BOTTOM 直底PILOT MARK 引水员标志 DRAFT MARK 吃水标志 PROPELLER 螺旋桨SHAFT BRECKET 艉轴支架 BOSSING 包轴套CONSTRUCT SUPPORT 建设墩BOOTTOP 水线 SPARE ANCHOR 备用锚 POPPET 下水支架SHAFT DUCT 轴隧道 POUR PAINT 灌油BOAT DECK 艇甲板FORE PEAK TANK(F.P.T.) 艏尖舱AFTER PEAK TANK(A.P.T.) 艉尖舱CARGO OIL PIPE(C.O.P.) 货油管DERRICK BOOM 吊标杆SLOP TANK 污油舱VOID SPACE(VS) 空舱CARGO LEAD DAVIT 货物导架PORT(P) STARBOARD(S) CENTER(C) 左.右.中INERT GAS PIPE 惰气管WATER BALLAST PIPE(W.B.P.) 压载水管PUMP ROOM 泵舱STEERING GEAR ROOM 舵机舱RAMP WAY 坡道RAMP DOOR 艉门DECK MECHANISM 甲板机械PASS WAY 通道PASSAGE 走廊COFFER TANK 隔离舱WING TANK 边舱DUCT KEEL 管道舱BLOCK SECTION 分段FRESH WATER TANK(F.W.T.) 淡水舱DRINK WATER TANK(D.W.T.) 饮水舱DISTILLED WATER TANK(D.W.T.) 蒸馏水舱STERN ROLLER GROOVE 艉滚轮.槽SHARK PINCERS 鲨鱼钳FOAM TANK 泡沫舱BRINE TANK 盐水舱METHANOL TANK 甲醇舱BASE OIL TANK 基础油舱GREY WATER TANK 灰水舱LIQUID MUD TANK 泥浆舱DRY MUD TANK 干泥舱RIG CHAIN STORE 索具存放库RIGGING STORE 索具库AZIMUTH THRUSTER 方位推进器AIR DUCT 风道(小)HEELING WATER TANK(H.W.T.) 调倾水舱HEAVY FUEL OIL(HFO) 重燃油TOOL ROOM 工具室PAINTS STORE 油漆库GALVANIZING PIPE 镀锌管FLUME TANK 减摇舱BILGE TANK 舱底水仓CONT.BILGE TK. 控制舱底水仓TECHICAL F.W.T. 技术淡水舱VOID BOW THRUSTER 艏侧推空舱SEWAGE WATER TANK 污水舱PICKLING PIPE 酸洗管FLUSHING PIPE 串油管STOOL 壁墩USED OIL TANK 废油舱SPILLAGE TANK 接油槽BREAKWATER 挡浪板CONTAINER FITTING 紧固件CELL GUIDE 导架HATCH TRUNK 舱口围壁NAVIGATION DECK 驾驶甲板MUDGUARD 挡泥板DECK MAST HOUSE 甲板桅房HATCH COAMING 舱口围板CRANE DECK 甲板克伦吊OIL DRAIN TRAY 接油槽DANGEROUS STORE 危险品仓库CRANE POST/JIB 克伦吊柱/臂VENTILATOR(VENT.) 风道CONTAINER SOCKET 集装箱插座BULKHEAD 舱壁/围壁COFFERDAM 隔离空舱STEEL ROOM 铁制房间VENTILATOR PIPE 风道管CARGO HOLD VENT. 货舱风道HYD.PIPE 液压管MAIN DECK HATCH COVER 主甲板舱盖TWEEN DECK HATCH COVER 二甲板舱盖LADDERS 梯子SHUTTER 百叶窗SUPPLY ROOM 供应室MODIFY PIPE 修改管CARGO CONTROL ROOM 货控室CABLE SUPPORTER 电缆支架SMOKE BOX 烟箱WATERTIGHT DOOR 水密门PENETRATION PIPES 过壁短管RESIDUAL OIL TANK 残油舱机舱部分ENGINE ROOM(E/R) 机舱UPPER PLATFORM 上平台LOWER PLATFORM 下平台TANK TOP(TT) 甲底INNER BOTTOM 内底FLOOR 地板CEILING 天棚WALL 墙MAIN ENGINE(M/E) 主机GENERATOR(G/E) 发电机AUXILIARY ENGINE(A/E) 辅机EMERGENCY GENERATOR(EM.G/E) 应急发电机EL.WORK SHOP 电工工作间EL.STORE 电工仓库WORK SHOP 工作间/检修间CONTROL ROOM 控制室FIRE PUMP ROOM 消防泵仓SAFETY EQUIPMENTS STORE 安全设备库INERT GAS GENERATOR ROOM 惰性气体装备库CO 2 ROOM 二氧化碳室INCINERATOR 焚烧炉N 2 ROOM 氮气室C 2 H 2 ROOM 乙炔室PURIFIERS ROOM 净油机室BOILER 锅炉EXHAUST PIPE 排烟管EXHAUST GAS BOILER 废气锅炉STEAM PIPE 蒸汽管HOT WATER PIPE 热水管SEA PIPE 海水管FIRE PIPE 消防管DRAIN PIPR 排水管INSULATION 绝缘M/E FOUNDATION 主机座子MAIN AIR RESERVOIR 主空气瓶UTILITY AIR RESERVOIR 杂用空气瓶AUX.AIR RESERVOIR 付空气瓶CONTROL AIR RESERVOIR 控制空气瓶BILGE WATER TANK 污水井/舱底水仓HOT WELL 热井F.W.HYDROPH TANK 淡水压力罐D.W.HYDROPH TANK 饮水压力罐FREEZING PIPE 冷冻管DIESEL OIL TANK(.) 柴油柜D.O.STORAGE TK. 柴油储存柜D.O.SERVICE TK. 柴油日用柜D.O.SETTLE TK. 柴油沉淀柜BOILER . 锅炉柴油柜INCINERATOR . 焚烧炉柴油柜EM.G/E .(EMERGENCY) 应急发电机柴油柜D.O.OVERFLOW ALARM TK. 柴油溢流报警柜HYDRAULIC PRESSURE 液压HYD.OTK. 液压油柜HYD.ODRAIN TK. 液压油泄放柜STEERING GEAR . 舵机液压油柜CYLINDER OIL TANK 汽缸油柜CYL.O.DRAIN TK. 汽缸油泄放柜CYL.O.MEASURE TK. 汽缸油计量柜CYL.OSTOR TK. 汽缸油储存柜TURBINE OIL TANK(.) 透平油柜BOILER . 炉水舱HIGH TEMPERATURE(H.T.) 高温LOW TEMPERATURE(L.T.) 低温F.W.EXPAND TK. 淡水膨胀箱INSP.FILTER TANK 检油箱COOLING . 冷却水舱GJP UNIT 填料函油柜NOZZLE COOLING . 油头 ( 喷油嘴 ) 冷却油柜SCAVENGE AIR BOX DRAIN TK. 扫气箱泄放柜AIR COOLER CLEAN TK. 空冷气清洁柜OPERAT WATER TK.FOR D.O.PUR 柴油净油机工作箱BOILER CONDENSATION . 锅炉冷凝水箱CJC FILTER UNIT CJC 单元COMPRESSOR 空压机CAM SHAFT 凸轮轴STERN TUBE(S/T) 艉轴ECHD SOUND AND LOG TK. 测深计程义仓E/R BILGE TK. 机舱舱底水仓GEAR BOX 齿轮箱SLUDGE TK. 油渣柜SOIL TK. 污泥或粪便柜DISTRIBUTOR ROOM 配电盘室SWITCH BOARD ROOM 开关板室STAIRSWAY 梯道GRATING 花壁FLOWER FLOOR 花地板FUEL OIL TANK（F。