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I .技术术语Technical Terms② transfer pump 输送泵④bilge pump舱底水泵②service tank日用柜④storage tank储存柜⑥ used oil tank 废油柜⑧ overflow tank 溢流柜⑩ expansion water tank 膨胀水箱②fresh water (F.W.)淡水④ sanitary water 卫生水⑥ refilling water 再注水⑧condensate water 冷凝水⑩sewage污水② lubricat ing oil (L.O.) 滑油④ cylinder oil 气缸油⑥ turbine oil 透平油⑧ seal oil 密封油3、temperature (temp) 温度5、pressure( press)压力10、level 液位13、main/auxiliary (aux.) 主要/辅助的36、meter 仪表38、pressure gauge 压力表39、length 长度42、45、decimillimetre 丝米37 、thermometer 温度计40、breadth 宽度46、micrometer 微米38、level gauge 液位计41、height 高度44 、millimeter 毫米46、hundredth of one millimeter 丝47、de(rust)生锈(除绣)48、spare parts 备件49、spanner 扳手50、ahead/astern 正车/倒车51、screwdriver 螺丝刀( minus / plus )52、sludge 油渣53、electrician ' s kn电工刀54、decrustation pliers 剥线钳14、inlet/exhaust 进气/排气16、fail/failure 故障19、leak/leakage 泄漏21、insulation(insul) 绝缘24、density 浓度27、pressure difference 压差30、automatic ( auto)自动的33、screw 螺丝15、fire alarm 火警17、overload 过载20、wrong-way 错向22、oil mist 油雾25 、salinity 盐度28、switch 开关18、no-voltage 失电23 、viscosity 粘度26、oil content 油含量29、flame 火焰31、emergency 应急的32、standby 备用的34、nut 螺母35、stud 螺柱1、pump 泵①Supply pump供给泵③ circulati ng pump 循环泵⑤ballast pump压载水泵1、tank①drain tank泄放柜③ settling tank 沉淀柜⑤circulating tank 循环柜⑦buffer tank缓冲柜⑨Collecting tank 收集柜2、water①sea water (S.W.)海水③ operating water 工作水⑤ washing water 冲洗水⑦ feed water 给水⑨ bilge water 舱底水2、oil① fuel oil (F.O.)燃油③ engine oil 机油⑤ diesel oil (D.O.) 柴油4、flow 流量6 、power 功率11、vibration 振动12、normal/abnormal 正常/异常meter 米43、centimeter 厘米n .（主机主要部件） Main Parts for M/Ein .机舱布置图 Engine room arrangement2、 intermediate shaft 中间轴4 、propeller shaft 螺旋桨轴6、 aft seal head tank 后密封油箱 8、stern tube L.O. drain tank 艉管滑油泄放柜 10、L.O. drain tank12、rust preventer tank 防锈剂柜 14、 Low sea chest 低位海水门15、 L.O. transfer pump 16、 bilge pump 舱底泵17、 M/E lub oil pump 18、 M/E S.W. cooling pump 主机海水泵 19、 sludge pump 油渣泵 20、ejector pump for F.W.G 造水装置工作水泵21、 stern tube L.O. pump 艉轴管滑油泵22、H.F.O. Transfer pump 燃油输送泵 23、 ballast pump 压载泵24、bilge & G.S. pump 舱底总用泵25、 Fire & G .S. pump 消防总用泵 26、Provision Ref. Unit S.W. pump 伙食冷藏海水 泵27、 aux. S.W. Cooling pump 辅海水泵 28、L.O. purify cleaning tray 滑油分油机洗池 29、 L.O. purify. Operating water tank 滑油分油机工作水箱30、 L.O. purify. Heater 滑油分油机加热器 31、diesel generator 柴油发电机组 32、 D/G F.W. Cooler 柴油发电机淡水冷却器 33、boiler feed water pump 锅炉给水泵I 、 engine frame 机架 3、piston 活塞 5、bedplate 机座7、cylinder cover/head 气缸盖 9、turbocharger 增压器 II 、 air cooler 空气冷却器 13、 oil sprayer 喷油器 15、 exhaust valve 排气阀 17、 cylinder liner 气缸套2 、 cylinder 气缸 4 、 crosshead 十字头 6 、crankshaft 曲轴8、 connecting rod 连杆 10、driving chain 传动链 12、scanvage box 扫气箱 14、 oil nozzle 喷油嘴 16、 sealing ring 密封环 18、 piston rod 活塞杆1、main engine /M.E. 主机 3、bearing 轴承5、stern tube 艉管7、FWD seal head tank 前密封油箱 9、chemical cleaning tank 化学清洗柜 11、 sludge oil trap 油渣收集柜13、 oily water separator 油水分离器 34、 cascade tank 热井 36、 inspection tank 凝水检查柜 38、 distilling plant 造水装置 40、 control air dryer 控制空气干燥器 42、 main air vessel 主空气瓶35、aux.condenser 大气冷凝器37、filter 过滤器39、control air vessel 控制空气瓶41、air compressor 空压机 43、M/E F.O. heater 主机燃油加热器44、 purif room exh fan 分油机室抽风机 45、sludge tank 油渣柜46、 drinking water hydrophone tank 饮水压力柜 47、 calorifier 热水柜48 、 drinking water sterilizer 饮水消毒器49、 emergency air compressor50 、stern tube gravity oil tank 艉管重力油柜51、 antifouling system power unit 53、 overhead crane 机舱行车防污系统电源箱 52、 ECR. Unit cooler 集控室空冷机 54、boiler feed water test kit 炉水试验台 55、 cylinder oil measuring tank 气缸计量柜 56 、sink 洗池 57、 gas welder 气焊机58、E.L. welder 电焊机65、 sewage treatment unit 生活污水处理装置 66、 composite boiler 燃油 /废气组合锅炉IV .Others1、shipyard船厂 2、 shipbuilding 造船3、berth/slipway 船台4、 marine diesel engine 船用柴油机5、bulk-cargo carrier 散装货船6、container ship 集装箱船7、oil tanker 油船 8 、 tonnage 吨位9、merchant ship 民用船 10、military ship (warship) 军用船 11、 drawing 图纸 12、 hull 船外壳13、 bow/stern 船艏 /船尾 14、port/starboard 左舷 /右舷 15、 deadweight 载重量 16 、 displacement 排水量 17、 freeboard 干舷 18 、 deck 甲板 19、 keel 龙骨 20、 anchor 锚 21、 rudder 舵22、 bottom 底23、 supersrtucture 上层建筑 24、side25、 weld 焊 26、 painting 油漆 27、 assemble 装配 28、 launching 29、 sea trial 试航30、 delivery 交船31、 tightness test 密性试验 32、 after service 售后服务 33、 approval 认可 34、 blue collar worker 蓝领 35、 maker36、 rules and regulations 规则、规范37、 chief engineer 轮机长 38 、chief officer 大副 39、 clerk 事务员 40、 foreigner 41、 fore peak 艏尖舱 42、 aft peak 尾尖舱 43、 frame 肋骨44、cabin 舱室45、 wheel house 驾驶室 46 、shaft tunnel 轴隧 47、 beam 横梁48、 manhole 人孔49、 bulbous bow 球鼻艏 50 、sea chest 海水门 51、 bulkhead 隔舱壁 52、 dry cargo hold 干货舱 53、 provision store 食品库 54 、passageway 走廊、通道55、 refrigerating chamber 冷藏室V 甲板机械 Deck Machi nery1、deck 甲板2、anchor chain (cable ) 锚链3、chain locker 锚链舱4、 windlass 起锚机5、mooring hole 导缆孔6、 bollard 带缆桩7、cargo winch 起货绞车8、 hand rail 栏杆9、hawse pipe 锚链筒10、 hatchcover 舱口盖63、 grinder 砂轮机 64、 cupboard 橱 67、 forced draft fan 锅炉强力风机 69、 waste oil service tank 废油日用柜 71、 spark arrester 消音器68、 incinerator 焚烧炉 70、 supply ventilating fans 送风机13、 derrick 吊杆15、 mooring winches 系泊绞车 17、 vertical ladder 直梯 19、 side scuttle 舷窗21、 rudder shaft 舵轴 22、乜.管系 for piping1、Exhaust air system 排气系统Exhaust pipe for M.E (Generators / boiler / emergency generators ) 主机 / 发电机 / 锅炉 / 应急发电机 ② cooli ng sea water (CSW) 海水冷却水② heavy diesel oil (HDO)④oil sludge 废油(污油)② Lub. oil transferring② starting air 起动空气 ④ remote control air 遥控空气② the ballast system 压载水 ④ the steam system 蒸汽 ⑥ the fire-fighting system 消防 空气测量注入 ⑧ the level system 液位 8、 drainage valve sets 9、 vacuum 真空表 10、thermometer 温度计12、 copper tube 铜管14、funnel 漏斗16、 induction port 吸口 18、shim (washer) 垫片 20、connection 接口22、 threaded connection 螺纹接头 24、flowmeter 流量计 26、 pipe wrench 管子钳 14、cargo hook 吊货钩16、wire cable 钢索 18、wire steel 钢丝卷筒 20、rudder stock 舵杆 flag staff 旗杆23、 ventilator 通风筒2、 Cooling Water System ① cooli ng fresh water (CFW)3、 fuel oil system 燃油系统① light diesel oil ③ fuel oil purifyi ng 燃油净化 ⑤ fuel oil transferring 燃油输送 4、 Lubricating oil system ① L.O for M.E(ge nerator / stern tube)5、 Compressed air system ① high / low pressure air ③ con trol air⑤miscellanous air 杂用空气 6、 Ship systems① the bilge system 舱底水 ③ the water supply system 供水 ⑤ the drainage system 排水 ⑦ the air measuri ng and filli ng system7、 filter / filter gauze (screen) 9、pressure gauge 压力表 11、 steel tube 钢管13、 observation glass 观察镜 15、 hose 软管 17、 bracker 支架 19、 flange 法兰21、 stainless steel pipe 不锈钢管 23、 sleeve pipe 套管 25、 radiator 散热器冷却水系统 淡水冷却水2、 non-return valve 止回阀4、 butterfly valve 蝶阀6、 remote-control butterfly valve 遥控蝶阀28、pipe cutter 管子割刀30、vice 老虎钳32 、torch 手电筒四主要阀件铭牌Main valve list1、slush valve 截止阀3、through-way valve 直通阀5、sluice valve 闸阀7、 quick closing valve 速关阀 9、 reducer valve 减压阀 11、 copper valve 铜阀 13、 cast iron valve 铸铁阀 15、 safety valve 安全阀 17、 thermostatic valve 恒温阀 19、 exhaust valve 排气阀 21、 fire valve 消防阀 8、 self-closing valve 自闭阀 10、 ball valve 球阀 12、 steel valve 钢阀18、 induction valve 进气阀 20、 drain valve 排泄阀22、 three-way valve 三通阀23、 valve material① cast iron 铸铁④ bronze 青铜 ②cast steel 铸钢 ⑤ brass 黄铜③ sta ini esssteel ⑥ copper 紫铜⑦ nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 忸.电力设备 electrical equipment 1. emergency (diesel / tacho- / shaft) generator 应急(柴油 / 测速/ 轴带)发电机 2. servo (governor) motor 伺服(调速)马达3. ignition (current / voltage) transformer 点火变压器(电流 /电压互换器)4. converter 变流器5. frequency changer 变频器6. charger 充电器7. rectifier 整流器8. uninterrupted power source (UPS) 不间断电源装置 9. battery or storage battery 蓄电池或蓄电池组10. main (emergency / power section) switchboard 主(应急 /电力区)配电板 11. generator (feeder) panel 发电机(馈电)屏 12. charging & discharging panel 充放电板13. (radio / low voltage / internal communication) power distribution board 无线电(低压 / 船内通信 / 电力)分电箱14. power unit for cathodic protection 阴极保护电源箱 15. test panel 电工试验板 16. shore connection box 岸电箱17. junction box (with fuse) 接线箱(带熔断器) 18. control console (panel) 控制台，集控台 19. main engine control stand 主机控制台 20. motor starter 电动机起动器 21. control box (panel) 控制箱(板)22. main engine safety (air conditioning) control box 主机安全系统(空调)控制箱 23. control box for singal light 信号灯控制箱 24. steering gear source box 舵机电源箱 25. contactor 接触器 26. relay 继电器27. control (pressure / change over) switch 控制(压力 / 转换)开关 28.magnetic valve 电磁阀11、 14、 stainless steel valve 不锈钢阀16、 temperature adjusting valve 温度调节阀29. resistor 电阻器30. push button 按钮31. temperature transducer 温度变换器32. oil mist detector 油雾探测器33. fuse 熔断器34. Ammeter 电流表voltmeter 压力表35.power meter 功率表36.37. power factor meter 功率因数表38. watt-hour meter 电度表frequency meter 频率表39.40. flow meter 流量表speed indicator 转速表41.42. ohm meter 欧姆表43. welder 电焊机44. lathe 车床45. drilling machine 钻床46. planning machine 刨床47. grinding machine 砂轮机48. electric heater 电热器electric refrigerator 电冰箱49.50. electric fan 电风扇51. air conditioner 空调washing machine 洗衣机52.53. fresh water sterilizer 引水消毒器54. stator 定子55. rotor 转子neutral wire 零线（中性线）56.57. winding 绕组58. coil 线圈IX.illu min ati on equipme nt 照明设备1. port （starboard） light 左右舷灯2. mast桅灯（stern艉灯/ anchor锚灯/ steering操舵灯/ signal信号灯/ flashing闪光灯/ towing 拖船灯/ daylight signal 白昼信号灯/ pendant 舱顶灯/ fluorescent pendant 荧光舱顶灯/ ceiling 蓬顶灯/passage corner 走道角灯/ desk 台灯/ wall 壁灯/ berth 床头灯/ room's nameplate 舱室铭牌灯/ chart table 海图灯/ flameproof 防爆灯/ flood 泛光灯（强光灯）/ search 聚光灯（探照灯）） light3. switch 开关4. plug 插头5. socket 插座6. socket box 插座箱X.Navigation equipment 导航设备1. gyrocompass 电罗径2. magnetic compass 磁罗径3. feedback unit 反馈装置4. echo-sounder 回声测深仪5. log 计程仪6. master （slave） clock 母（子）钟7. radar 雷达8. radio direction finder 无线电测向仪/ 卫星导航）接9. Loran （radio navigation / satellite navigation） receiver 劳兰（无线电导航收机10. VHF radio telephone transceiver 甚高频电话收发信机11. facsimile 传真机12. television set 电视机13. video camera 电视摄像机oxygen 氧气acetylene 乙炔nitrogen 氮气inter gas 惰性气体epoxy 环氧的resin 树脂chock 楔子垫木soapy water 肥皂水anemometer 风速计manometer 压力（压强）表，气压表straight edge 直尺feeler gauge 塞尺steel scale 钢尺dial gauge 千分表micrometer 外径千分尺vernier caliper 游标卡尺spanner 扳手wrench 扳手screw driver 螺丝刀hammer 锤子clinometer 测斜仪chain block 手拉葫芦mandatory 命令、强制的Chlorinator 氯化器syphon=siphon 弯管，存水管，虹吸管blind 盲板booklet of piping procedure 工序，过程，步骤gymnasium 健身房galley 船上厨房motorcycle safety helmet 安全帽life belt 安全带glove 手套respirator 口罩overall 工作服uniform electric torch 手电筒flashlight eyeglass 眼镜elevator 电梯plank 厚木板stage 大舞台expressions 公式formula （复数formulae）plus 加，正minus 减，负multiply 乘divide by用…除equal to 等于sb entrust sb with sth 委托某人reply to 答复promise 许诺explanation 解释说明answer to 答案typist 打字员triangle 三角形quadrangle 四边形四角形pentagon 五角形inflator 打气筒tyre 轮胎wheel 车轮off duty 下班on duty 上班overtime 加班Slipway 、shipway 船台I. Lighting alignment for shafting & rudder system 轴舵系照光对中2.Stern tube boring 艉轴管镗孔3.Stern tube bush 艉轴衬套4.Stern boss 艉轴壳5.forced fitting inspection 压入配合检验6.oil jack （千斤顶）油泵7. （propeller shaft & stern tube bush ）radial clearance （艉轴和艉管衬套）径向间隙8. axial clearance 轴向间隙9.Stern tube seals sealing 艉轴密封10. propeller installation force fitting 压配II. pull-up length 压进距离12. p ull-up force 推进力13.oilpressure for boss 扩涨油压14. Z ero point 零点15. Shrinkage 过盈量16. c leanness 光洁度17. t aper 圆锥，斜度18. superposition 重合19. intersect 相交20. p erpendicularity 垂直度21. v ertical 垂直的22. h orizontal 水平的23. nut of stern shaft 艉轴螺栓24. r udder 舵25. r udder blade 舵叶26. r udder stock 舵杆27. r udder pintle 舵销28. r udder tiller 舵柄29. r udder bush 舵承30. r udder horn 挂舵臂31. securing key 定位销，定位键32. p rotecting cover 保护帽33. g rease 牛油34. r udder angle 舵角35. f ull angle 满舵36. rudder blade ' s stOOp跳块37. temperature sensor 温度传感器38. inlet outlet 进出39. tolerance 公差，允许量40. wear down gauge 磨损规41. stern tube main chamber 大腔42. high pressure chamber 高压腔43.low pressure chamber 低压腔Engine Room 机舱1. Cleaning check：Storage oil tank of steering gear 舵机储存油箱（方形）Expansion oil tank of mooring winch 绞机膨胀油箱（圆形）Storage oil tank of mooring winch 绞机储存油箱Storage oil tank of windlass 锚机储存油箱（方形）Expansion oil tank of windlass 锚机膨胀油箱（圆形）Hydraulic oil tank of hatch cover 舱口盖液压油箱2. flushing of winch piping 绞机管路投油1. D/G pouring epoxy chock 发电机浇环氧2. holding down bolt 地脚螺栓3. deflection of crankshaft 曲轴甩档4. piston 活塞5. cylinder 气缸6. turbocharger 涡轮增压器7.1.Force measurement of M/E stay bolts 紧固螺栓2. piston rod and connection rod bolts 活塞杆和连杆螺栓3. bolts in drive end of crank 曲轴大端螺栓4. piston —piston rod —crosshead—connection rod —crank —crankshaft活塞活塞杆十字头连杆曲柄曲轴5. cam 凸轮6. camshaft 凸轮轴7. M/E chain cable 主机链条8. flooding test of M/E return oil pipes 压水试验9. propeller cap —propeller —stern tube seals—stern tube bush—stern shaft —intermediate shaft 导流帽螺旋桨艉密封艉管衬套艉轴中间轴—intermediate bearing —flywheel (thrust shaft)中间轴承飞轮推力轴10. c oupling reamer holes 联轴节铰制孔11. t urning gear 盘车机12. spring 弹簧1.main air compressor 主空压机2. alignment of coupling flange 联轴节对中3. gap 裂面4. sag 位移1.steering gear 舵机2. ram roller bearing 舵机活塞杆轴承3. neck bush & cylinder 舵机活塞颈衬套和活塞缸体4. dimension measurement 尺寸测量1.fore draft valve 艏吃水阀2.speed log 计程仪3. echo sounder 测深仪Quay、shipside、wharf 、dock 码头。
1 船舶辅机marine auxiliary machinery船上除主机、主锅炉以外所有机械设备的统称2 机舱辅机engine-room auxiliary machine装设于船舱内，除甲板机械以外为主机及其他系统服务的机械3 甲板机械deck machinery一般装置在甲板上，为船舶航行、系泊、装卸及拖曳等服务的机械。
如舵机、锚机、绞缆机、起货机、起艇机等4 船用泵marine pump，ship’s pump符合船舶规范规定或船用技术条件要求的各种供船舶使用的泵的统称5 主泵main pump主要和经常使用的泵。
如主给水泵、主冷却水泵等6 辅泵auxiliary pump，donkey pump作为待用和起辅助作用的泵。
如辅给水泵、辅冷却水泵等7 值班泵duty pump，service pump工作中的泵8 待用泵standby pump作好起动准备，随时可以投入使用的泵。
一般与值班泵轮换使用9 起动用泵starting up pump供起动时使用的泵，如向锅炉注水的泵、起动时用的滑油泵等10 首尖舱泵forepeak pump抽送首尖舱积水、具有独立管系的泵11 减摇泵anti－roll pump用于减摇水舱系统的泵12 纵倾平衡泵trim （ming）pump抽送舱柜中的水或油类以调节船舶纵倾平衡的泵13 横倾平衡泵list pump将水或油从左或右舷液舱抽送到右或左舷液舱以调节船舶横倾平衡的泵14 甲板冲洗泵deck wash pump，flushing pump抽送冲洗甲板用水的泵15 停泊泵port（duty）pump，harbor pump16 舱底泵bilge pump一般具有自吸能力，用以将舱底水抽送到舷外的泵17 压载泵ballast pump用于压载水舱注水或排水的泵18 专用清洁压载泵clean（permanent water）ballast pump 油船上抽送专用清洁压载水的泵19 洗舱泵butterworth pump，tank cleaning pump油船上抽送清洗油舱用水的泵20 清舱泵cargo oil stripping pump船上抽送油舱中残余剩油的泵21 总用泵general service pump作日常杂用的泵，也常作为其他专用泵的待用泵22 卫生泵sanitary pump抽送卫生用水的泵23 消防泵fire pump抽送消防用水的泵24 应急消防泵emergency fire pump25 可移式消防泵机组portable fire（fighting）unit 由独立动力机如汽油机、柴油机等驱动的，非固定安装并可用人力搬移的消防泵机组26 泡沫原液泵concentrate pump泡沫灭火系统中用作抽送泡沫原液的泵27 泡沫液循环泵泡沫灭火系统中将泡沫液自贮存舱吸出并使泡沫液与水混合成泡沫混合液的泵28 粪便泵sewage pump抽送粪便等污物的泵29 热水循环泵hot water circulating pump生活用热水系统中，使热水通过热水器循环，以防止热水冷却的泵30 淡水泵fresh water pump抽送淡水的泵31 海水泵sea－water pump抽送海水的泵32 饮水泵drinking water pump，（portable water pump）抽送饮用的泵33 疏水泵drainage pump排去船上积水的泵34 救助泵salvage pump打捞或救助用的泵35 液货泵liquid cargo pump抽送液体货物的泵36 货油泵cargo （oil）pump油船上抽送货油的泵，有时亦兼作压载泵37 泥泵dredging pump挖泥船上抽送泥浆的泵38 增压泵booster pump，boosting pump产生一定压力，为另一泵建立吸入条件的泵。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（A8）Automatical WithdrawalSuspension of Class 自动失去船级automatically actuated battery 自动激活电池automatically controlled door 自控门automatically lubricated pump 自动润滑泵automatically operated gas inflation lifejacket 自动气胀式救生衣automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatically operatedgas inflation lifejacket 自动气胀式救生衣automatically synchronous 自动同步automatically tuned short-wave receiver 自动调谐短波接收机automatically tuned short-wave transmitter 自动调谐短波发射机automatically water-activated silver chloride battery powered lifejacket light 落水自明氯化银电池救生衣灯automatically 自动地automaticity 自动性自动化程度automaticmanual 自动手动automatics 自动机automaticwelding head 自动焊机头automaticwhistle 自动笛Automation Center International 国际自动化中心automation design 自动化设计automation element 自动化元件automation line 自动线automation process 自动化过程automation system 自动化系统automation voltage regulator 自动电压调整器Automation 机舱自动化符号法国船级社机舱自动化代号Automation 机舱自动化符号法国船级社机舱自动化代号自动操作automation 自动操作自动监控器自动机thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计automation 自动化automation 自动化自动监控器自动机automatism 自动无意识行为自然现象自动性automatism 自动性automatization 自动化Automatized Ship 自动化船automatograph 自动记录器automaton 自动机automatous automobile 汽车automatous automodulation 自调制automatous automonitor 自动监控器automatous automotive 自动的自动推进的automatous carrier 汽车运输船automatous ferry 汽车渡船automatous 自动的机械般动作的automobile carrier 汽车运输船automobile container 汽车集装箱automobile crane 汽车起重机automobile ferry 汽车渡船automobile insurance 汽车保险automobile sling 汽车吊架automobile 汽车automobile-carrier 汽车运输船automobiledeck 汽车甲板automobiles container 汽车装运框架automomous system autopilot 自动舵automomous system autorich 自动富化的automomous system mixtrue 自动富化燃烧混合物automomous system navigator 自动导航装置automomous system 自供系统automonitor 自动监控器automotive 自动的自动推进的autonatic inspection diagnostic and prognostic system 自动检验诊断和预报系统autonavigator 自动导航仪autonavigator 自动惯性导航仪autonetics 自动学autonomous navigation technology 自主导航技术autonomous port 自治港autonomous port 自治港(在资本主义国家autonomous register 自治登记autonomous shipping register 自治船舶登记autonomous system 自供系统autonomous tariff 固定税则autonomous tariff 自主关税Autonomous Tariff 自主税则autonomous temperature line acquisition system 自激式温度线采集系统autonomous underwater vehicles 自主式水下船autonomous 自治的autopallet swinger 自动集装箱装卸机构autopilot control flap 自动襟翼autopilot control system 自动舵控制系统autopilot controlled flap 自动舵控襟翼autopilot driver 自动舵驱动装置autopilot engage and trim indicator 自动舵接通与调整指示器autopilot servo unit 自动舵伺服装置autopilot steering 自动驾驶仪操舵autopilot 自动操舵仪autopilot 自动舵autopilot 自动舵自动舵autoplot 航迹自绘仪自动标图器autoradar plot 雷达自动绘图器autoradiography 自动射线摄影autoregression 自回归autoreleasing liferaft 自释救生筏autorich mixture 自动富化燃烧混合物autorotation 自动旋转autorotation 自转autoscope 点火检查示波器autoship 自动化船autosprinkling system 自动喷水系统autostability 自动稳定性autostability 自稳定性autostabilizer 自动稳定装置autostairs 自动梯autostarter 自动起动器autostarter 自动启动器自动起动器autosteerer 自动操舵装置autosteering gear 自动操舵装置autosteering 自动操舵autostop 自动停止autoswitch centralized monitoring system 自动开关集中监控系统autoswitch centralized monitoring system 自动开关集中监视系统autoswitch 自动开关autosyn instrument 自同步仪表autosyn system 自动同步系统autosyn 自动同步机autosynchromotor 自整角机autosynchronous motor 自动同步电动机autosynchronous network 自动同步网络autosynchronous 自动同步的autotelephone system 自动电话系统autotension mooring winch 自动绞缆机autotension winch 自动绞缆机autotension-mooring 自动恒定拉力绞缆autotest 自动检测程序autothermic cracking 自热裂化autothermic 自热的autotimer 自动定时器autotimer 自动计时开关器autotrack 自动跟踪autotransformer starter 自耦变压器起动器autotransformer 自耦变压器autotransmitter 自动传送机autotruck 载重汽车autotune 自动调谐autotune 自动统调自动调谐autovapor 使自动汽化自动汽化autovapor 自动汽化autoverify 自动检验autumn 秋季autumn 秋天autumnal constellations 秋天星座autumnal equinoctial period 秋分期autumnal equinoctial point 秋分点autumnal equinox tide 秋分潮autumnal equinox 秋分autumnal 秋天的auxiliaries control module 辅机控制组件auxiliaries 辅机auxiliaries 辅机n.辅机辅助设备auxiliaries 辅机辅助设备auxiliary accelerating pump 辅助加速泵auxiliary air control valve 辅助空气控制阀auxiliary air piping 辅助风管路auxiliary air 辅助空气auxiliary aircraft transport 辅助飞机运输舰auxiliary alarm 辅助报警器auxiliary amplifier 辅助放大器auxiliary apparatus 辅助设备auxiliary appliance for lighting system 照明附具auxiliary appliances for lighting system 照明附具auxiliary arm 辅臂auxiliary attachment 附件auxiliary ballast tank 辅助压载水舱auxiliary ballast 辅助压载auxiliary base line 辅助基线auxiliary beacon 辅助信标auxiliary blade of switch 开关副闸刀auxiliary blower 辅鼓风机应急鼓风机auxiliary boiler automatic control system 辅锅炉自动控制系统auxiliary boiler control 辅锅炉控制auxiliary boiler recess 辅锅炉间auxiliary boiler recess 辅助锅炉间auxiliary boiler room 辅助锅炉舱auxiliary boiler survey 辅助锅炉检验auxiliary boiler 辅锅炉auxiliary boiler 辅助锅炉auxiliary boilers 船舶辅助锅炉auxiliary break contact 辅切断触点auxiliary buoy 辅助浮标auxiliary burner 副燃烧器auxiliary channel 辅助波道auxiliary check valve 辅止回阀auxiliary circle 辅助圆auxiliary circuit 辅电路auxiliary circulating pump 辅循环泵auxiliary compartment 辅助间auxiliary compressor 辅压缩机auxiliary condensate pump 辅凝水泵auxiliary condenser circulating pump 辅冷凝器循环泵auxiliary condenser 辅冷凝器auxiliary condensing plant 辅助冷凝装置auxiliary conditioning unit 辅助调节器auxiliary conditions 附加条件auxiliary conductor 辅导线auxiliary console 辅助控制台auxiliary contact 辅触点联锁触点auxiliary contactor 辅接触器auxiliary crab 辅助起重绞车auxiliary crab 辅助抓斗auxiliary craft 辅助船舶auxiliary current transformer 辅电流互感器auxiliary current transformer 辅电流互感器辅助电流互感器auxiliary current transformer 辅助电流互感器auxiliary data 辅助数据auxiliary deck engines 甲板辅机auxiliary device 辅助设备auxiliary device 辅助装置auxiliary diesel engine 辅柴油机auxiliary diesel engine 辅助柴油机auxiliary diesel 辅助柴油机auxiliary display terminal 辅助显示终端auxiliary electrode 辅助电极auxiliary elevator 辅助舵auxiliary energy 辅助能量auxiliary engine logbook 辅机日志auxiliary engine room 辅机舱auxiliary engine sailer 机帆船auxiliary engine 辅机auxiliary engine 辅机辅助发动机副机auxiliary engine 辅机副机auxiliary engine 辅助发动机auxiliary equipment of air line 辅助通风管路auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary equipment 附属装置auxiliary excitation 辅励磁auxiliary exciting winding 辅励磁绕组auxiliary exhaust range 辅机排气系统auxiliary exhaust 辅机排气auxiliary exhaust 辅助排气auxiliary facilities 辅助设备auxiliary feed pump 辅给水泵auxiliary feed line 辅给水管路auxiliary feed pump 辅给水泵auxiliary feed pump 辅机给水泵auxiliary feed pump 辅助进给泵auxiliary feed 辅给水auxiliary field 辅磁场auxiliary field 辅助场auxiliary fire tube boiler survey 辅助火管锅炉检验auxiliary fire tube boiler 辅助火管锅炉auxiliary float 辅助浮标auxiliary floating dock 辅助浮船坞auxiliary floating drydock big 大型干浮船坞auxiliary floating drydock little 小型干浮船坞auxiliary floating drydock middle 中型干浮船坞auxiliary foundation 辅机底座auxiliary fuel oil service pump 辅日用燃油泵auxiliary fuse 辅熔断器auxiliary gain control 辅助增益控制auxiliary gas turbine 辅燃气轮机auxiliary generating plant 辅助发电设备auxiliary generator room 辅发电机舱auxiliary generator room 辅助发电机舱auxiliary generator 辅发电机auxiliary generator 辅助发电机auxiliary governor 辅助调节器auxiliary great circle 辅助大圆auxiliary heat 辅助热auxiliary hook load 副钩起重量auxiliary hook 辅助钩auxiliary jet 副喷射口auxiliary leg 斜撑auxiliary lever 副杠杆auxiliary light 辅助灯auxiliary light 辅助灯辅灯auxiliary light 副灯auxiliary line 辅助管路auxiliary load 辅机负载auxiliary lubricating oil pump 辅润滑油泵auxiliary machine 辅机auxiliary machinery compartment 辅机舱auxiliary machinery control 辅机控制auxiliary machinery module 辅机组auxiliary machinery room 辅机舱auxiliary machinery space 辅机舱auxiliary machinery 辅机auxiliary machinery 辅助机械auxiliary material 辅助材料auxiliary means 辅助工具auxiliary means 辅助工具辅助设备auxiliary mechanism 辅助机构Auxiliary memory 辅助存储器auxiliary modules 组装式辅机组auxiliary motor 辅电动机auxiliary ocean tug 辅助远洋拖船auxiliary ocean tug 辅助远洋拖船远洋辅助拖轮auxiliary ocean tug 远洋辅助拖轮auxiliary oil pump 辅油泵auxiliary output gear 辅助输出装置auxiliary piping 辅管系auxiliary piping 辅机管系auxiliary piping 辅机管系辅管系auxiliary plant 辅助装置auxiliary plunger 辅助柱塞auxiliary pole 辅极auxiliary potential transformer 辅助电压互感器auxiliary power and lighting system 辅机电力和照明系统auxiliary power consumption 附件功率消耗auxiliary power plant 辅助电源设备auxiliary power plant 辅助动力装置auxiliary power plant 辅助动力装置辅助电源设备auxiliary power switchboard 辅机电力网配电板auxiliary power system 辅机电力系统auxiliary power system 辅机动力系统auxiliary power system 辅机动力系统辅机电力系统auxiliary power system 辅助电源系统auxiliary power unit 辅助电源设备auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置辅助电源设备auxiliary power 辅助动力auxiliary powered vessel 机帆船auxiliary powerplant 辅助动力装置auxiliary program 辅程序auxiliary program 辅助程序auxiliary projection 辅视图auxiliary propeller 辅助推进器auxiliary propelling machinery 辅推进机械设备auxiliary propulsion plant 辅助推进装置auxiliary propulsion system 辅助推进系统auxiliary propulsion system 辅助推进系统辅助推进系统auxiliary pump room 辅助泵室auxiliary pump 辅助泵auxiliary pumpdrive assembly 辅助泵驱动组件auxiliary recovery antenna 辅助回收天线auxiliary relay 辅继电器auxiliary repair dock 辅助修船坞auxiliary repair drydock 辅助修理干船坞auxiliary repair floating drydock 辅助修船浮坞auxiliary repair 辅修auxiliary ribband 辅助木条auxiliary routine 辅助例行程序auxiliary rudder head 副舵杆头auxiliary rudder 辅助舵auxiliary rudder 副舵auxiliary sensor unit 辅助传感装置auxiliary servo-motor 辅伺服马达auxiliary shaft 副轴auxiliary ship 辅助船舶auxiliary shop 辅助车间auxiliary smoke bell 辅助烟火报警钟auxiliary stand 辅支架auxiliary steam main 辅机蒸汽总管auxiliary steam main 辅蒸汽总管auxiliary steam pipe 辅蒸汽管auxiliary steam pipe 辅助蒸汽管auxiliary steam pipeline 辅蒸汽管系auxiliary steam stop valve 辅截汽阀auxiliary steam turbine load turnover test 辅汽轮机转移负荷试验auxiliary steam turbine 辅汽轮机auxiliary steam 辅蒸汽auxiliary steering gear 辅操舵装置auxiliary steering gear 辅助操舵装置auxiliary steering gear 太平舵机auxiliary steering 辅助操舵装置auxiliary stop valve 辅截止阀auxiliary stop valve 辅截止阀辅停汽阀auxiliary straignt line 辅助直线auxiliary stripping pump 辅清舱泵auxiliary survey vessel 辅助测量船auxiliary switch board 辅助配电盘auxiliary switch 辅开关auxiliary switchboard 辅助配电板auxiliary switchboard 副配电板auxiliary switchboard 副配电板辅助配电板auxiliary tank 辅助柜auxiliary test unit 辅助测试装置auxiliary thrust bearing 辅推力轴承auxiliary tow rope 辅拖缆auxiliary turbine exhaust steam feed heater 辅汽轮机排汽给水预热器auxiliary turbine 辅涡轮机auxiliary turbo-generator 辅涡轮发电机auxiliary turbogenerator 辅助涡轮发电机组auxiliary valve 辅助阀auxiliary ventilator 辅助通风机auxiliary vertical aerial 垂直辅助天线auxiliary vessel 辅助船auxiliary vessel 辅助船舶auxiliary vessel 辅助舰艇auxiliary vessel 工程船auxiliary view 辅视图auxiliary waste heat boiler 辅助废热锅炉auxiliary weather chart 辅助天气图auxiliary winding 辅绕组auxiliary winding 辅绕组辅助绕组auxiliary winding 辅助绕组auxiliary yacht 机帆游艇auxiliary memoryauxiliary 辅机辅助的auxiliary 辅机辅助设备辅助的auxiliary 辅助的auxiliary-load indicator 辅助负荷指示器auxiliary-powered vessel 机帆船auxiliaty power uit 辅助动力装置辅助电源设备availability of notice to mariners 航海通告有效性能取得的航海通告availability of notice to mariners 能取得航海通告availability 可得性availability 利用度availability 有效性available buoyancy 可用浮力available buoyancy 有效浮力available capacity 有效舱容available data 现有数据available depth 有效水深available draft 可用通风压头available energy 有效能available energy 有效能量available goods 现货available heat 可用热available heat 有用热available heating value 可用热值available horsepower 可用马力available length 有用长度available load 可用载荷available output 可用功率available output 有效输出量available power 有效功率available space 有效舱容available supplies 现存备品available working hatch 可进行装卸的舱口available 可得到的available 可得到的可获得的available 可利用的available 有效的aval 保证avalanche breakdown 雪崩式击穿avalanche characteristic 雪崩特性avalanche diode oscillator 雪崩二极管振荡器avalanche diode 雪崩二极管avalanche ice 雪崩冰块avalanche transistor 雪崩晶体管avalanche wind 雪崩气浪avalanche 雪崩avant port 前港Avast hauling! 停拖!停拉停拖! 停拉Avast heave in! 停绞!(锚已到锚链筒口Avast heaving … Line! 停绞……缆Avast heaving! 停绞!Avast! 停止!停住!(avast 的变体avast int.avast 停住Avenue 大路avenue 街道average pressure 平均压力average acceleration 平均加速度average accustomed 小额费用(如码头费、引航费等average accustomed 照常规办理单独海损免赔额average accustomed 照常规办理单独海损免赔额照常规办理average adjuster 海损理算人average adjuster 海损理算师Average Adjusters 海损理算师average adjustment 海损检定average adjustment 海损理算average adjustment 海损理算书average agent 理赔代理人average agreement 海损协议average annual cost 平均年度费用average annual rainfall 年平均降雨average annual rainfall 年平均降雨量average assistance 海损援助average award 海损裁决书average bond 共同海损协议书average bond 海损分担证书average bond 海损协议average bond=average agreement 海损协议average by series 按系列计算海损average by series 按系列计损average capacitance 平均电容average clause 海损赔偿条件average clause 海损条款average commissioner 海损检定员average computing device 平均值计算装置average condition 海损程度average contribution 海损分担average current 平均电流average daily traffic 日平均交通量average departure 平均距average deposit receipt 海损备用金收据average deposit 海损保证金average deposit 海损备用金average depth bias 平均深度偏差average depth 平均深度average depth 平均深度平均水深average depth 平均水深average deviation 平均自差average device 平均机average disbursement 海损费用average disbursements clause 海损费用条款average disbursements 海损费用average discharge voltage 平均放电电压average drift angle 平均偏航角average energy 平均能量average error 平均误差average freight rate assessment 平均运费率估价average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均议价average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均议价平均运费率估价average guarantee 共同海损保证书average guarantee 海损保证书average handling rate 平均装卸速率average handling time 平均处理时间average inspection 海损检查average layday 平均装卸货时间average laydays 平均时间average length of swell 一般长涌average life expectancy 平均寿命预期值average life 平均寿命average lifetime 平均寿命average load 平均负载average loss 共同海损损失average loss 海损average magnitude 平均星等average mechanism 中和机构average neap tides 平均小潮average outgoing quality Limit 平均质量抽查极限average outgoing quality 平均抽检质量average payable 可补偿的海损average pitch 平均节距average policy 海损保险单average power 平均功率average premium 平均保费average pressure 平均压力average probability 平均概率average quality 中等质量average radius 平均半径average rate 平均费率average rate 平均率average repair 海损修理average risk 平均风险average roll 平均横倾average sampling inspection quality limit 平均抽检质量界限average sampling 输入货物抽样检查average sampling 输入货物指定检查average speed indicator 平均速指示器thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计average speed 平均航速average speed 平均速average speed 平均速度average speed 平均速平均航速average speed 平均速平均速度average spring tides 平均大潮面average statement 海损理算书average stater 海损理算师average survey 海损检验average surveyor 海损鉴定员average taker 海损理算师average tare 平均皮重average tater 海损理算师average temperature difference 平均温差average total cost 平均总成本average unit cost 平均单价average unless general 共同海损之外的海损average useful life 平均有效寿命average value 平均值average voltage 平均电压average weight 平均重量average 海损average 海损平均Average 海损平均平均平均值平均数海损费用average 平均average 平均海损平均值average 平均值海损average 平均值海损平均的按海损估价的averaged velocity 平均速度averagelifetime 平均寿命averagepressure 平均压力averager 海损理算人averager 海损理算师averaging method 求平均值法averaging 分摊averaging 平均中和分摊averie particulaire 担保单独海损avert 避开Aviation Claim Procedures 空运索赔程序aviation climatology 航空气候学aviation forecast zone 航空预报带aviation forecast 航空预报aviation gasline 航空汽油aviation gasoline 航空汽油aviation insurance 航空保险Aviation Litigation 空运诉讼aviation spirit 航空酒精aviator 飞行员Avior =εCarinae 海石一aviso boat 通信船aviso 报告avocado oil 鳄梨油avocado pears 鳄梨avoid delay 避免延误avoid 避免avoid 取消avoidable 可避免的avoidance of dangerous regions 回避危险海域avoidance of policy 保险失效avoidance of tax 逃税avoidance 避免avoidance 避免废止avoidance 回避avoiding angle 规避角avoiding immediate danger 避免紧迫危险avoiding navigation 规避航行avoiding speed 规避航速avoirdupois ounce 盎司avoirdupois pound 磅常衡磅avoirdupois 常衡avometer 安伏欧电表avometer 安伏欧计avouch 保证avouchment 保证awabi 鲍鱼await 等待awaiting parts 备件awaiting repair time 等待修复时间awaiting transit 待运中award of contract 签订合同award 判定award 授予awash anchor 锚初露水面状态awash anchor 锚露出水面awash at low water 低潮时适淹awash 常被水淹没的awash 适淹awave 在波浪上;在波浪中运动;波浪式的awave 在波浪上在波浪中运动波浪式的away 离aweather 顶风aweather 顶风向风aweather 向上风方向aweigh N.aweigh 离底aweigh 锚离底的AWGWMU Working Group of the Assembly on the World Maritime University 世界海事大学大会工作组awheft 小旗awheft 扬小旗awkward cargo 笨重货awkward 笨拙的尴尬的难使用的awl 锥子awning bar 天幕压条awning boom 天幕桁awning boom 天篷梁awning boom 天篷桁awning brace 天幕撑架awning cloth 篷布awning curtain 帆布幔awning deck vessel 天篷甲板船awning deck vessel 遮阳甲板船awning deck 上层轻甲板awning deck 天幕甲板awning deck 遮阳甲板awning decker 遮阳甲板船awning hitch 天幕索结awning jackstay 天幕边索awning jackstay 天篷支索awning lacing 天篷系索awning pole 纵向天蓬支柱awning pole 纵向天篷支柱awning rafter 天幕纵木awning ridge 天幕纵木awning shackle 天幕卸扣(加长的D型卸扣awning side stops 张幕索awning socket 天幕柱承座awning spar 天幕横木awning stanchion 天幕柱awning stanchion 天幕柱天篷支柱awning stanchion 天篷支柱awning stanshion 天蓬支柱awning stanshion 天篷支柱awning stops 天幕捆绳awning stretcher 天幕椽材awning stretcher 天幕缘材awning 布篷awning 天幕awning 天篷awning 雨篷ax 斧axal position indicator 轴向位置指示器axe 斧axes fixed in the body 体坐标轴系axes of principal strain 主应变轴axes 轴axes 坐标轴axial turbine 轴流式涡轮axial acceleration 轴向加速度axial adjustment 轴向调整axial angle 轴间角axial area 中轴区axial armature 轴向电枢axial balance 轴间平衡axial bearing 推力轴承axial blade clearance 叶片轴向间隙axial blower 轴流式鼓风机axial bracket 船尾轴架axial brass 铜制轴衬axial cam 凸轮轴axial clearance 轴向间隙axial clutch 轴向离合器axial commutator 轴式整流式axial component 轴向分力axial component 轴向分量axial compressor 轴流式压缩机axial cross section 轴向截面axial direction 轴向axial displacement protective device 轴向位移保装置axial displacement 轴向位移axial double-tilting frame type oil motor 轴向双斜盘式油马达axial element 轴要素axial engine 轴向气缸式发动机axial engine 轴向汽缸式发动机axial entry impeller 轴向进口式叶轮axial fan 轴流式风机axial fatigue machine 轴向疲劳试验机axial fir-tree blade root 轴向枞树形叶根axial flow blading 轴流叶片组axial flow compressor 轴流式压缩机axial flow engine 轴流式发动机axial flow fan 轴流式风机axial flow marine jet unit 船舶轴流泵喷水推进装置axial flow marine jet unit 船用轴流泵喷水推进装置axial flow marine jet 船用喷水推进装置axial flow marine jet 带轴流泵的船用喷水推进装置axial flow pump 轴流泵axial flow reversing gas turbine 轴流式正倒车燃气轮机axial flow steam turbine 轴流式汽轮机axial flow surface-effect vehicle 轴流式气垫船axial flow turbine 轴流式涡轮axial flow turbine 轴流式涡轮机axial flow turbo-machine 轴流式涡轮机axial flow 轴向流动axial flow 轴向流动轴流式axial force diagram 轴向力图axial force 轴向力axial gasket 轴向密封垫axial hole 轴向孔axial impermeability 纵向密封性axial length 轴长axial load failure 轴负载故障axial load 轴向负荷axial load 轴向负载axial load 轴向载荷axial loading 轴向加载axial module 轴向模数axial motion 轴向运动axial movement 轴向运动axial natural frequency 轴向固有频率axial oil groove 轴向油槽axial oil 轴油axial pad 轴垫axial piston hydraulic motor 轴向柱塞式液压马达axial piston pump 轴向活塞泵axial pitch 轴向节距axial play 轴向活动间隙axial play 轴向间隙axial plunger pump 轴向柱塞泵axial plunger type oil motor 轴向柱塞式油马达axial pressure 轴向压力axial pump 轴流泵axial ratio 极化轴比axial seat 轴座axial section 轴断面axial sleeve 轴套axial stern ramp 尾直跳板axial stiffness 轴向刚度axial strain 轴向应变axial stress 轴向应力axial tension 轴向拉力axial thrust failure protective device 轴向位移保装置axial thrust 轴向推力axial tooth thickness 轴向齿厚axial velocity ratio 轴向速度比axial velocity 轴向速度axial vibration damper 轴向振动减振器axial vibration mode 轴向振动形式axial vibration of shafting 轴系纵向振动axial vibration 轴向振动axial 轴的axial 轴的轴向的axial-entry blade 轴向插入叶片axial-flow impeller 轴流式叶轮axial-vibration mode 轴向振动形式axially axis 轴axially axis 轴轴线中心线坐标轴坐标系axially increasing pitch 轴向递增螺距axially loaded pile 轴向加载桩柱axially of abscissa 横坐标轴axially of communtation 换向轴axially of coordinate 坐标轴axially of imaginery 虚数轴axially of ordinate 纵坐标轴axially of real 实数轴axially of reference 参考轴axially of symmetry 对称轴axially symmetrical jet 轴对称射流axially symmetrical radiator 轴向对称辐射器axially N.axially 轴向axially-split casing 有轴向接合缝的外壳axiom 公理axis light 轴向灯标axis misalignment 轴对准误差axis of abscissa 横坐标轴axis of abscissa 横座标轴axis of an orbit 轨道轴axis of buoyancy 浮心轴axis of channel 航道中线axis of collimation 准直轴axis of coordinate 坐标轴axis of coordinate 座标轴axis of deflection 偏转轴axis of dilatation 展开轴axis of earth 地轴axis of flotation 漂心轴axis of freedom 中心轴容许间隙axis of great circle 大圆直径axis of gyroscope 陀螺仪轴axis of heavens 天体周日运动轴axis of hydrofoil 水翼轴axis of magnetic needle 磁针轴axis of ordinates 纵坐标轴axis of oscillation 摇摆轴线axis of pitch 纵摇轴axis of rocking 摇动轴axis of roll 横摇轴axis of rotation 转轴axis of sight 光轴axis of small circle 小圆直径axis of swing 摆动轴axis of symmetry 对称轴axis of the celestial sphere 天轴axis of the earth 地轴axis of the ecliptic 黄轴axis of the equator 地轴axis of the gimbal 平衡环轴axis of the heaven 天轴axis of the pole 极轴axis of yaw 首摇轴axis of symmetryaxis plane 轴平面axis procession 进动轴axis 中心线axis 轴axis 轴轴线axisymmetric 轴对称的axisymmetrical deformation 轴对称变形axitron 磁控管axle bearing 轴承axle block 轴座axle bolt 轴螺栓axle box 轴箱axle bush 轴衬axle center 轴心axle construction 轴结构axle fracture 轴断裂轴断面axle head 轴头axle hole 轴孔axle housing 轴套axle housing 轴罩axle journal 轴颈axle key 轴键axle neck 轴颈axle pin 轴销axle scope 方位高度指示器axle seat 轴座axle sleeve 轴套axle steel 轴钢axle testing gauge 测轴规axle tube 轴管axle 杆axle 轴axle-base 轴距axle-load 轴载axle-mounted motor 轴装电动机ay 是aye 是ayer 河流河流ayia 圣地ayios 圣地Ayrton mother ring test method 亚尔登模盘环路试验法Ayrton Perry inductor 亚尔登电感器Ayrton Perry winding 无感线圈Ayur 神圣azeotrope 共沸点混合物azimuth accuracy 方位精度azimuth adjustment rule 方位角修正计算尺azimuth alignment 方位角调准azimuth and altitude instrument 地平经纬仪azimuth and elevation control panel 方位和高低角操纵板azimuth and elevation output 方位角和仰角数据输出azimuth and speed indicator console 方位和速度指示器控制台azimuth angle coupling unit 方位角耦合器azimuth angle limiter 方位角限制器azimuth angle setting hole 方位角设定孔azimuth angle 方位角azimuth at future position 将来方位azimuth axis 方位轴线azimuth bar 磁罗经)方位瞄杆方位罗针azimuth bar 方位罗针azimuth bar 方位瞄杆azimuth bar 方位针azimuth bearing 方位角azimuth by pole star 北极星求方位azimuth calibration 方位校准azimuth card 方位刻度盘azimuth card 方位盘azimuth change pulse 方位变化脉冲azimuth circle 定向圈azimuth circle 方位圈azimuth comparator 方位比较器azimuth compass 测向罗经azimuth compass 方位罗经azimuth compass 方位罗盘azimuth control amplifier 方位控制放大器azimuth determination 方位测定azimuth deviation 方位偏差azimuth diagram 方位图azimuth dial 方位分度盘azimuth difference 方位差azimuth discrimination 方位分辨力azimuth discrimination 雷达)方位分辨力azimuth disk 方位圈azimuth error indicator 方位角误差指示器azimuth error signal 方位误差信号azimuth error 方位误差azimuth finder 方位仪azimuth follow up system 方位跟踪系统azimuth follow-up system 方位随动系统azimuth gear 方位齿轮azimuth gleiche 恒位线azimuth gyroscope 方位陀螺仪azimuth gyroscope 航向陀螺仪azimuth handwheel 方位操纵轮azimuth indicating goniometer 方位角指示器azimuth indicator dial 方位指示度盘azimuth indicator panel 方位角指示板azimuth indicator 天体方位指示器azimuth information 方位信息azimuth instrument 方位仪azimuth leveler 方位水平仪azimuth line 方位线azimuth mark 天体方位标azimuth marker generator 方位标志发生器azimuth method 方位角法azimuth mirror 方位镜azimuth motor 方位电机azimuth movement 方位角转动量azimuth navigation system 方位导航系统azimuth observation 方位角测定azimuth of heavenly body 天体方位azimuth only 按天体方位控制azimuth operator 天体方位测定员azimuth orientation 方向azimuth oscillation 方位角摆动azimuth plane 方位面azimuth position 方位角位置azimuth prism 方位棱镜azimuth pulse generator 方位脉冲发生器azimuth quadrant 地平象限仪azimuth rate 方位角变化率azimuth resolution 方位分辨力azimuth resolution 方位分辨力雷达)方位分辨力azimuth ring 方位角环azimuth rotational motion 方位旋转azimuth scale 方位度盘azimuth scanning sonar equipment 方位扫描声呐azimuth scanning sonar equipment 方位扫描声纳azimuth servosystem 方位随动系统azimuth sight 方位观测器azimuth sight 方位照准器azimuth signal amplifier 方位信号放大器azimuth speed indicator 方位角速率指示器azimuth stabilization 方位稳定azimuth stabilized P.P.I. 方位稳定平面位置显示器thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计azimuth sweep generator 方位扫描振荡器azimuth sweep 方位扫描azimuth synchro drive gear 方位同步传动装置azimuth table 方位表azimuth tracker 方位跟踪器azimuth tracking cursor 方位跟踪游标azimuth vane 瞄孔azimuth wander angle 方位漂移角azimuth with telescope 望远方位镜azimuth 方位方位角azimuth 方位方位角天体方位azimuth 方位角azimuth 方位角;方位azimuth 方位角天体方位azimuth-drive motor 方位电机azimuth-elevation 天体方位-高度azimuth-orientation unit 方位定向装置azimuth-range 方位-距离azimuthal chart 方位投影图azimuthal chart 方位图azimuthal chart 方位图方位投影图azimuthal coordinates 方位坐标azimuthal equidistant projection 等距方位投影azimuthal equidistant projection 方位等距投影azimuthal orientation 定方位azimuthal orthomorphic projection 方位正形投影azimuthal projection 方位投影azimuthal projection 方位图法azimuthal 方位角的azimuthange indicator 方位-距离指示器azimuthindicator 方位角指示器azimuthlock 方位角锁定Azimuths of Celestial Bodies 《天体方位角》azimuths of the sun 太阳方位角Azoon 谷物运输契约的一种Azores anticyclone 亚速尔反气旋Azores high 亚速尔高压AZS automatic zero set 自动置零。
船舶操纵专业英语100个单词1.船舶操纵ship handling2.船舶操纵性能ship maneuverability3.定常旋回steady turning .4.进距advance5.横距transfer6.旋回初径tactical diameter7.旋回直径final diameter 8.滞距reach9.反移量kick 10.漂角drift angle11.转心pivoting point 12.横倾list13.方形系数block coefficient 14.舵面积比rudder area ratio15.操纵性指数maneuverability indices 16.追随性指数turning lag index17.旋回性指数turning ability index 18.新航向距distance to new course19.静航向稳定性statical course stability 20.动航向稳定性dynamical course stability 21.船舶保向性course keeping ability 22.船舶惯性inertia effect23.紧急停船距离crash stopping distance 24.最短停船距离shortest stopping distance 25.制动纵距head reach 26.制动横距lateral deviation27.蛇航制动法zig zag stop manoeuvre 28.旋回试验turning test29.螺旋试验spiral test 30.停船试验stopping test31.操纵性试验manoeuvring test 32.正螺旋试验direct spiral test33.逆螺旋试验reverse spiral test 34.固定螺距螺旋桨fixed pitch propeller 35.可变螺距螺旋桨controllable pitch propeller 36.阻力resistance37.摩擦阻力frictional resistance 38.兴波阻力wave resistance39.剩余阻力residual resistance 40.涡流阻力eddy-making resistance41.污底阻力fouling resistance 42.附体阻力appendage resistance43.空气阻力air resistance 44.汹涛阻力rough water resistance45.推力thrust 46.吸入流suction current47.排出流discharge current 48.转距torque49.滑失slip 50.滑失比slip ratio51.机器功率machinery horse power 52.收到功率delivered horse power53.有效功率effective horse power 54.舵力rudder force55.一字锚flying moor 56.伴流wake57.舵效steerage 58.首缆head line59.首横缆fore breast 60.首倒缆fore spring61.尾缆stern line 62.尾横缆aft breast63.尾倒缆aft spring 64.吊拖leading ahead65.顶推pushing 66.傍拖towing alongside67.尾找风stern to wind 68.受限水域confined water69.浅水效应shallow water effect 70.岸壁效应bank effect71.首下沉bow sinkage 72.尾下沉stern sinkage73.岸吸suction 74.岸推repulsion75.富余水深under keel clearance 76.船间效应interaction77.海上船速sea speed 78.备车速度stand by speed79.串视线transit line 80.墩底striking the bottom81.单锚泊riding at single anchor 82.八字锚open mooring83.走锚dragging 84.拖锚dredging85.横摇rolling 86.纵摇pitching87.垂荡heaving 88.首摇yawing89.拍底slamming 90.甲板上浪ship water on deck 91.尾淹pooping 92.螺旋桨空转racing93.滞航heave to 94.顺浪scudding95.漂滞lie to 96.危险半圆dangerous semicircle 97.可航半圆navigable semicircle 98.纵荡surging99.横荡swaying100.螺旋桨沉深横向力transverse force of propeller submergence。
船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of line apair of stereo 片abaft 朝向船体abandonment costaccommodationaccommodationladder 舷梯adjustvalve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部，海事法，制海权，海军上将advance coefficient 进速系数，前进系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli 'law s 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索经过光顺处理的一套型线photographs 一对立体投影相船舶废置成本费用居住（舱室）air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍butt weld 对缝焊接 butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽 buttock 后体纵剖线 by convention 按照惯例，按约定 船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列) (二)cable ship 布缆船 cable winch 钢索绞车 CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计 算 机 辅助制造 CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助 工程camber 梁拱 cant beam 斜横梁 cant frame斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁 capacity plan 舱容图 CAPP(ComPUter -aided ProCeSS Pla nning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定CaPSize 倾覆 CaPSizing moment 倾覆力臂CaPtain 船长CaPtUred-air-bUbble vehiCle 束缚气泡减阻船Cargo CUbiC 货舱舱容，载货容积Cargo handling 货物装卸 Carriage 拖车，拖架 CaSt Steel Stem PoSt 铸钢艏柱Catamaran 高速双体船 Catamaran双体的Cavitation 空泡 Cavitation nUmber 空泡数 Cavitation tUnnel空泡水筒Center keelSon 中内龙骨 Centerline bUlkhead中纵舱壁Centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心 Chain Cable StoPPer 制链器Chart 海图 Charterer 租船人 Chief engineer 轮机长Chine 舭，舷，脊 ChoCk 导览钳CIM(ComPUter integrated manUfaCtUring) 计算机集成组合制造bobstay 首斜尾拉索 body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定 Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆 boss 螺旋桨轴榖 bottom side girder旁底桁 bottom side tank 底边舱 bottom transverse底列板boundary layer 边界层 bow line 前体纵剖线 bow wave 艏波 bowsprit 艏斜桅 bow-thruster 艏侧推器 box girder 箱桁 bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置 brake band 制动带 brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸 brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管 breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度 breadth moulded型宽breakbulk 件杂货 breasthook 艏肘板 bridge 桥楼，驾驶台 bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台 BSRA 英国船舶研究协会 buckle 屈曲 buffer spring 缓冲弹簧 built-up plate section组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢 bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首 bulk carrier 散货船 bulk oil carrier 散装油轮 bulkhead 舱壁 bulwark 舷墙 bulwark plate舷墙板 bulwark stay 舷墙支撑 buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的 buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas法国船级社CirCUlati On theory 环流理论ClaSSifiCati on SOCiety 船级社cleat 系缆扣CIiPPer bow 飞剪型船首CIUtCh 离合器COaStaI Cargo 沿海客货轮COfferdam 防撞舱壁Comb ined CaSt and rolled Stem 混合型艏柱COmmerCiaI ShiP 营利用船COmmiSSary SPaCeS 补给库舱室，粮食库Com mon Carrier 通用运输船COmmUter 交通船COmPartme nt 舱室COmPaSS 罗经con CePt deSig n 概念设计conn eCt ing tank 连接水柜COnStraintCOn diti on 约束条件COntainer 集装箱COntain erized 集装箱化con tract desig n 合同设计con tra-rotati ng propellers 对转桨con trollable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosio n 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶Crane 克令吊，起重机Cra nk 曲柄CreSt (of WaVe) 波峰CreW quarters 船员居住舱CriteriO n 判据，准则CritiCaI Path MethOd 关键路径法CrOSS-Cha nnel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮CrOSS-SeCti onal area 横剖面面积crow ' SneSt 桅杆瞭望台CrUiSer Ster n 巡洋舰尾CrUSS ing range 航程CUP and ball joint 球窝关节CUrVatUre 曲率CUrVeS of form 各船形曲线CUShi on of air 气垫damage StabiIity 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damp ing 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at Side 甲板边线deck Ion gitudi nal 甲板纵骨deck Str in ger 甲板边板deck tran SVerSe 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep V hull 深V型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆desig n margin 设计余量design SPiraI 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable ShaCkIe 散合式连接卸扣detail desig n 详纟田设计diago nal Stiffe ner 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dime nsionl ess ratio 无量纲比值displaceme nt 排水量displaceme nt type VeSSeI 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷divisio n 站，戈U分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iterati on PrOCedUre 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting Steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸dow n halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drain age 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilli ng rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive Shaft 驱动器轴driv ing gear box 传动齿轮箱driv ing Shaft SyStem 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/ 后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings general arrangement general cargo ship generatrix 母线geometrically similarform外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19 世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016 公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultativ e Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Soci ety (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing T ank Conference (ITTC)国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交叉，横断(切) inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程装以密封垫的开口总布置杂货船jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier liquid chemical tanker list 倾斜living and utility spacesLloyd 'R s egister of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd 'R s ules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier multi-ship program mushroom ventilator mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）longitudinal （transverse）液体散货船液体化学品船居住与公用舱室多用途船多种船型建造规划蘑菇形通风桶纵（横）稳心高N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩远洋船偏离中心的装载离岸钻井离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment power and lighting system precept 技术规则preliminary design pressure coaming principal dimensionsProgram Evaluation and Review Technique 划评估与复核法progressive flooding project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket propeller type log PVC foamed plastic quadrant 舵柄quality assurance quarter 居住区quarter pillar quartering sea quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）ocean going shipoff-center loadingoffsets 型值offshore drillingoffshore structure极地考察船正扶正力矩动力与照明系统初步设计阻力式舱口防水挡板主尺度累进进水尾轴架螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC 泡沫塑料质量保证舱内侧梁柱尾斜浪racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形 radiography X 射线探伤 rake 倾斜 raked bow前倾式船首raster 光栅 refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船 Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录 Registo Italiano Navade意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节 钮内底横骨 雷诺数右旋进桨 扶正力臂，恢复力臂 刚性侧壁 riverine warfare vessel rivet 铆接，铆钉 roll 横摇 roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) rotary screw propeller rounded gunwale rounded sheer strake rubber tile 橡皮瓦 rudder 舵 rudder bearing rudder blade rudder control rod rudder gudgeon rudder pintle rudder post rudder spindle rudder stock rudder trunk run去流段 sag 中垂 salvage lifting vessel scale 缩尺，尺度 schedule coordination schedule reviewsscreen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱 sea state 海况 seakeeping 适航性 seasickness 晕船 seaworthness 适航性 seaworthness 适航性 section moulus 剖面模数 sectiongs 剖面，横剖面 self-induced 自身诱导的 self-propulsion 自航 semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵 semi-submersible drilling rig半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖 shaft bracket 轴支架 shear 剪切，剪力 shear buckling 剪切性屈曲 shear curve剪力曲线sheer 舷弧 sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图 sheer forward 艏舷弧 sheer plane 纵剖面 sheer profile 总剖线 sheer profile 纵剖图 shell plating船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工 ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学 shipway 船台 shipyard 船厂 shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨 side frame 舷边肋骨 side keelson 旁内龙骨 side plate 舷侧外板 side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎 sinkage 升沉 six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙 slamming 砰击 sleeve 套管，套筒，套环 slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达储备浮力 剩余阻力reserve buoyancy residuary resistance resultant 合力 reverse frame Reynolds number right-handed propellerrighting arm rigid side walls rise of floor 底升内河舰艇滚装回转式螺旋推进器 修圆的舷边圆弧舷板救捞船生产规程协调 施工生产进度审核舵承 舵叶操舵杆 舵钮舵销 舵柱舵轴 舵杆 舵杆围井slice 一部分，薄片 sloping shipway有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 底板Suez Canal tonnage底 边 舱 superintendent superstructure 定边舱 斜Supervision ofthe验船师的监造书苏伊士运河吨位限制 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任 上层建筑Society 's s urveyor 船 级社supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨 surface nozzle 水面式喷口 surface piercing 穿透水面的 surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理 与喷涂surge 纵荡 surmount 顶上覆盖，越过 swage plate 压筋板 swash bulkhead止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull)小水线面双体船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机 stem 船艏 stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒 stern counter 尾突体 stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板 stern transom plate 尾封板 stern wave 艉波 stiffen 加劲，加强 stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆 straddle 跨立，外包式叶片 strain 应变 strake 船体列板 streamline 流线 streamlined casing 流线型套管 strength curves 强度曲线 strength deck强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中 structural instability结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型 subassembly 分部装配 subdivision 分舱 submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口 submersible 潜期 tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的 tangential viscous force 切向粘性力 tanker 油船 tee T 型构件，三通管 tender 交通小艇 tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应 throttle valve 节流阀 throughput 物料流量 thrust 推力 thruster 推力器，助推器 timber carrier 木材运输船 tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯 tonnage 吨位 torpedo 鱼雷 torque 扭矩 torque 扭矩 trailing edge 随边 transom stern 方尾suction back of a blade桨叶片抽吸叶背transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板summer load water line夏季载重水线soft chine 圆舭 sonar 声纳 spade rudder 悬挂舵 spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架 speed-to-length ratio 速长比 sponson deck 舷伸甲板 springing 颤振 stability 稳性 stable equilibrium稳定平衡starboard 右舷 static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列） （七）transverse section 横剖面 web frame 腹肋板 transverse stability横稳性weler 焊工trawling 拖网wetted surface 湿表面积 trial 实船试验winch 绞车trim 纵倾windlass 起锚机 trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾wing shaft 侧轴trimaran 三体的wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）tripping bracket 防倾肘板working allowance 有效使用修正量 trough 波谷 worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆 tugboat 拖船yacht 快艇tumble home ( 船侧）内倾yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书 tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应 yards 帆桁 turnable blade可转动式桨叶yaw 首摇turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨 tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱 tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨 two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮 ultrasonic 超声波的 ventilation and air conditioning diagram 与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段 vertical prismatic coefficient vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 进器横剖面系数 直叶 （摆线） 推vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性 VLCC 巨型原油轮 Voith-Schneider propeller外摆线直翼式推进器 v-section v 型剖面 wake current 伴流，尾流 water jet 喷水(推进)管 water plane 水线面 watertight integrity 水密完整性 wave pattern 波形 wave suppressor 消波器，消波板 wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板 web 腹板 web beam 强横梁underwriter unsymmetrical upright position vapor pocket海运）保险商 非对称的 正浮位置 气化阱通风。
船舶专业词汇自我补充篇W.B.T 压载水舱MDO 柴油C.O.P 货油泵F.W.G 制淡装置F.O 燃油CRIC. 循环CYL 气缸thruster推力器，助推器H.F.O重油(燃料油)C.F.W pump 循环淡水泵L.O 滑油N.C.O 喷油器HYD. 压力O.D.M SAMPLING PUMP 排油监控取样泵G/B S/B L.O PUMP 齿轮箱滑油备用泵TRANS 输送G/S 总用PURI. 净化器,分油机SERV. 日用Sulphur 硫ER 机舱fire damper 防火档板UV sterilizer紫外线消毒器tally office 理货员办公室Preheater预热器Bow 艏推力装置thrusterevaporator蒸发器booster 增压器FW HYDROPHOR Pp 淡水输送泵fairlead 导缆孔order number 序号cargo 货物execution 实行; 履行; 执行; 完成vibration stress 振动应力ambient 周围的deviation [de•vi•a•tion ] 背离inclination angle倾角dynamic [dy•nam•ic || daɪ'næmɪk] adj. 动力的; 动态的; 动力学的static [stat•ic || 'stætɪk]adj. 静的; 静力的; 静态的; 静止的appliance [ap•pli•ance || ə'plaɪəns]n. 器具, 用具; 应用, 使用; 设备, 装置; 救火车athwartship 横切,横向barometric pressure 大气压Viscosity 粘质, 粘性cSt 是centistokes的缩写，意思是厘斯asphaltenes 沥青质CCAI 碳芳香度指数class notation 船级代号mounting hole 安装孔；固定孔identification plate标志板installation lable 安装标签bracket 支架QMD青岛齐耀瓦锡兰菱重麟山船用柴油机有限公司wiring diagram布线图servo 伺服电动机; 伺服机构Pcs 数量的缩写。
船舶设备中英文术语舵机steering engine蒸汽舵机steam steering gear液压舵机hydraulic steering gear气动舵机pneumatic steering gear柱塞式液压舵机ram—type hydraulic steering gear 转叶式液压舵机rotary vane steering gear齿扇式舵机gear quadrant steering gear螺杆式舵机screw steering gear空气压缩机air compressor氧气压缩机oxygen compressor氢气压缩机hydrogen compressor二氧化碳压缩机carbonic acid gas compressor氦气压缩机helium gas compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm type compressor无润滑压缩机oil-free compress自由活塞压缩机free piston compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor螺杆压缩机screw compressor船舶辅机marine auxiliary machinery机舱辅机engine-room auxiliary machine甲板机械deck machinery船用泵marine pump主泵main pump辅泵auxiliary pump值班泵duty pump待用泵standby pump起动用泵starting up pump首尖舱泵forepeak pump减摇泵anti-roll pump纵倾平衡泵trim pump横倾平衡泵list pump甲板冲洗泵deck wash pump停泊泵port pump舱底泵bilge pump压载泵ballast pump专用清洁压载泵clean ballast pump洗舱泵tank cleaning pump清舱泵cargo oil stripping pump总用泵general service pump卫生泵sanitary pump消防泵fire pump应急消防泵emergency fire pump可移式消防泵机组portable fire unit 泡沫原液泵concentrate pump粪便泵sewage pump热水循环泵hot water circulating pump 淡水泵fresh water pump海水泵sea-water pump饮水泵drinking water pump疏水泵drainage pump救助泵salvage pump液货泵liquid cargo pump货油泵cargo pump泥泵dredging pump增压泵booster pump锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump汽轮给水泵turbine driven feed pump电动给水泵motor driven feed pump轴带给水泵main shaft driven feed pump低压蒸汽发生器给水泵low pressure steam generator feed pump 锅炉燃油泵boil fuel oil pump燃油输送泵fuel oil transfer pump锅炉点火泵boiler ignition light oil pump锅水强制循环泵boiler forced—circulation pump海水循环泵sea water circulating pump淡水冷却泵fresh water circulating pump主冷凝循环泵main condenser circulating pump辅冷凝器循环泵auxiliary condenser circulating pump药剂泵boiler feed water compound pump凝水泵condensate pump缸套冷却泵jacket cooling water pump活塞冷却泵piston cooling pump喷油嘴冷却泵fuel injection valve cooling pump滑油泵lubricating oil pump滑油输送泵lubricating oil transfer pump增压器滑油泵turbo—charge lubricating oil pump凸轮轴滑油泵camshaft lubricating oil pump艉轴管滑油泵stern tube lubricating oil pump艉轴管油封用油泵forward stern tube sealing oil pump汽缸油泵cylinder oil transfer pump液泵refrigerating medium pump载冷剂泵coolant pump盐水泵brine pump潜水泵submersible pump喷射泵ejector pump手动泵hand pump动力泵power pump自吸泵self-priming pump真空泵evacuation pump可移式泵portable pump变向泵reversible pump变量泵variable capacity pump回转泵rotary pump离心泵centrifugal pump轴流泵axial flow pump容积泵positive—displacement pump螺杆泵screw pump齿轮泵gear pump往复泵reciprocating pump立式泵vertical pump卧式泵horizontal pump无填料函泵glandless pump蒸汽泵steam pump漩涡泵peripheral pump计量泵metering pump船用风机marine—type fan舱室通风机cabin wall ventilator机舱通风机engine room fan油泵舱通风机pump room ventilator蓄电池舱通风机battery room exhaust blower 再生通风机air revitalization unit fan垫升风机lift fan烟气鼓风机insert gas blower锅炉二次鼓风机boiler secondary air blower。
1 干练船员 AB (= able-seaman)2 美国验船协会 AB (or ABS, = American Bureau of Shipping)3 向后,逆帆,逆风 aback4 在后 abaft5 弃船 abandon ship6 自动锅炉控制 ABC (= automatic boiler control)7 舷向,正横方向 abeam8 不正常电压 abnormal voltage9 在船上 aboard10 A形架 "A" bracket11 摩耗,摩损 abrasion12 磨耗试验 abrasion test13 齐驱 abreast14 绝对误差 absolute error15 绝对电位 absolute potential16 绝对压力 absolute pressure17 绝对横摇 absolute rolling18 绝对温度 absolute temperature19 绝对速度 absolute velocity20 绝对零度 absolute zero21 吸收剂,吸收器 absorber22 吸收电路 absorbing circuit23 吸收电流 absorption current24 吸收率 absorption factor25 吸收式冷冻机 absorption machine26 吸收式冷冻机 absorption refrigeration machine27 对接板 abutting plate28 交流 A.C. (= alternating current)29 交流电[弧]焊 A.C. arc welding30 自动燃烧控制 A.C.C. (= automatic combustion control)31 加速通风 accelerated draught32 加速装置 accelerating device33 1)加速器 2)促进剂,助触媒 accelerator (or promotor)34 加速计 accelerometer35 接收检查 acceptace inspection36 出入口 access37 出入门 access door38 出入孔 access hole39 可达性 accessibility40 交通用梯子 access ladder41 交通用人孔 access manhole42 接近设备 access mean43 交通用开口 access opening44 附件,属具,附属品 accessory45 出入用干道 access trunk46 居住设备 accommodation47 住舱甲板 accommodation deck48 舷梯 accommodation ladder49 居住设备布置图 accommodation plan (or arrangement)50 住舱 accommodation quarter (or space)51 1)储蓄 2)储压 3)聚集 accumulation52 空气聚集 air accumulation53 储压试验 accumulation test54 1)储蓄器 2)蓄压器 3)蓄电池 accumulator55 精度,准确度 accuracy56 精度管制 accuracy control (A.C.)57 乙炔产生器 acetylene gas generator (or producer)58 乙炔焊接,乙炔气焊 acetylene welding59 酸液池 acid bath60 酸脆性 acid brittleness61 酸度 acidity62 耐酸,抗酸 acid proof63 耐酸漆 acid resisting paint64 酸值 acid value65 交流马达 AC motor66 测听器 acoumeter (or acousimeter, acoutemeter)67 音波放射 acoustic emission (AE)68 音响渔法 acoustic fishing69 声频 acoustic frequency70 音响遥控 acoustic remote control71 音响送受波器音压转换器 acoustic transducer72 音响询答机 acoustic transponder73 音速 acoustic (or sound) velocity74 声波,音波 acoustic wave75 丙烯酸树脂涂料 acrylic resin paint76 作用面 acting face77 作用面,压力面,推进面(螺桨) acting (or driving) surface (or face)78 主动舵 active rudder79 主动式声纳 active sonar80 天灾 act of god81 实际效率 actual efficiency82 实际节距,实际螺距 actual pitch83 实际喉深(焊接) actual throat84 实际推力 actual thrust85 作动试验 actuation test86 致动器 actuator87 气垫船 ACV (= air cushion vehicle)88 气垫驳运台(钻油设备) A.C.V. (= air cushion vehicle) platform89 自动设计 AD (= automated design)90 亚当逊接头(锅炉) Adamson's joint91 亚当逊环(锅炉) Adamson's ring92 转接器,接合器,接头 adapter (or adaptor)93 适应控制 adaptive control94 附加质量 added mass95 附加惯性矩 added moment of inertia96 [增]加重[量]计算法 added weight method97 齿冠,齿顶,节在线齿 addendum98 齿冠圆,齿顶圆 addendum circle99 附加深纵桁 additional girder100 附加强度,加强 additional strength101 加强结构 additional strengthening102 额外检验 additional survey103 加力涡轮机 additional turbine104 附加大肋骨 additional web105 黏着力 adhesion106 黏着剂 adhesive (or adhesive paste)107 绝热变化 adiabatic change108 绝热压缩;定热压缩 adiabatic compression109 绝热效率 adiabatic efficiency110 绝热引擎 adiabatic engine111 绝热膨胀;定热膨胀 adiabatic expansion112 可调[整]轴承 adjustable bearing113 可调[变]电容器 adjustable condenser (or variable condenser) 114 可调接触,可调触点 adjustable contact115 可调偏心轮 adjustable eccentric116 [可]调[]距螺桨 adjustable pitch propeller117 变阻器 adjustable resistance118 可调轴承 adjustable shaft bearing119 可调推力[轴]承 adjustable thrust block120 活动扳钳 adjustable wrench121 调整[用]轴承 adjusting block122 调整螺栓 adjusting bolt123 调整装置 adjusting device124 调整装置 adjusting gear (or device)125 调整螺[丝]钉 adjusting screw126 调准垫片 adjusting shim127 调整弹簧 adjusting spring128 调整柜 adjusting tank129 可调推力[轴]承 adjusting thrust bearing130 调整阀 adjusting valve131 调整;校准;校正 adjustment132 主管机关 administration133 将官房舱 admiral cabin134 将官旗 admiral flag135 将官灯 admiral lamp136 将官厅 admiral saloon137 海军锚 admiralty anchor138 海军黄铜 admiralty brass139 海军常数 admiralty coefficient (or constant)140 海军系数 Admiralty constant (or coefficient)141 海军炮铜 admiralty gun-metal142 进气,进汽 admission143 进气消音器 admission air silencer144 进入管系 admission line145 进气口,进汽口 admission port146 进气阀,进汽阀 admission valve147 混合物;添加剂(水泥船) admixtures148 飘流 adrift149 大气压潜水服 ADS (= atmospheric diving suits)150 前进距离(回旋圈) advance151 前进角 advance angle152 前进常数 advance coefficient (or constant)153 前进常数 advance constant154 提前点火 advanced ignition155 先期订料 advanced material ordering156 前进率 advance ratio157 前进速[率](螺桨) advance speed158 提前起动阀 advance starting valve159 前置定时 advance timing160 手斧,扁斧 adze161 音泄 AE (= acoustic emission)162 舵面充气,舵面空气侵入 aeration of rudder163 天线 aerial (or antenna)164 架空输送机 aerial conveyer165 天线电流 aerial current166 架空线;天线 aerial line167 天线[桅]杆 aerial mast168 航空发动机 aerial motor169 空气推进器,空气螺桨 aerial propeller170 空气[螺桨]推进船 aerial propeller vessel171 高处工作台 aerial work platform172 空气动力学 aerodynamics173 气翼 aerofoil174 翼形断面 aerofoil section175 水上飞机 aerohydro plane176 航空母舰 aeroplane carrier177 空气螺桨 aero-propeller (or aerial propeller) 178 空气螺桨船 aero-propeller vessel179 航空[转用型气]涡轮机 aero-turbine180 变质区域 affected zone181 A形构架 "A" frame182 在后 aft. (or after)183 艉部 after-body184 后燃 after-burning185 后冷凝器,后复水器 after-condenser186 后冷却器 after cooler187 后硬化 after cure188 艉力材 after-deadwood189 艉吃水 after draught190 艉机舱船 after engine ship (or engine aft) 191 延迟发生(电焊) after-generation192 后[部]货舱 after (or aft) hold193 延迟点火 after ignition194 帆后缘 after leech195 后桅 after-mast196 最后部轴承 aftermost bearing197 艉尖舱 after (or aft) peak tank198 1)艉超出部 2)后斜 afterrake199 后桅帆船 after schooner200 艉索 afterspring201 艉肋材 after timbers202 后顶桅 after-topmast203 后平衡柜(潜艇) after (or aft) trimming tank 204 后货舱 aft (or after) hold205 后置喷射推进器 aft jet thruster206 后缆 aft line207 艉[尖]舱 aft-peak208 艉尖舱壁 aft (or after) peak bulkhead209 艉[尖]舱 aft-peak tank210 后垂标 aft-perpendicular (A.P.)211 艉托架(下水) aft-poppet212 后桅帆船 aft schooner213 后舷弧高 aft-sheer214 后平衡柜(潜艇) aft trimming tank215 自动回归 AG (= auto regressive)216 顶风;逆风 against wind217 时效硬化 age hardening218 船龄 age of vessel219 石子,碎石(水泥船) aggregate220 老化 aging (or ageing)221 老化 aging (or ageing) effect222 搁浅 aground223 向前,前进,正砗 ahead224 正砗凸轮 ahead cam225 正砗平衡装置(汽旋机) ahead dummy226 正砗排气凸轮 ahead exhaust cam227 艏向发射 ahead firing228 正砗点火凸轮 ahead ignition cam229 正砗喷油凸轮 ahead injection cam230 正 动力 ahead power231 迎浪 ahead sea232 正 级(涡轮机) ahead stage233 正 涡轮机 ahead turbine234 人工智能 AI (= artificial intelligence)235 空气 air236 空气聚集 air accumulation237 空气储蓄器 air accumulator238 空气乙炔焊 air acetylene (or gas) welding 239 通气注入两用管 air and filling pipe240 通气及采光空间 air and light space241 通气测深两用管 air and sounding pipe242 鼓风,射气,气爆 air blast243 鼓风雾化器 air blast atomizer244 鼓风机 air blower245 蓄气瓶 air bottle246 气煞 air (or pneumatic) brake247 气断开关 air break switch (ABS)248 气夹层 air casing249 空气室 air chamber250 气路,气道 air channel251 充气试验 air charging test252 空气断路器 air circuit breaker (ACB)253 空气循环系统 air circulation system254 空气清洁器 air cleaner255 气力离合器 air clutch256 气旋塞 air cock257 空[气]压[缩]机 air compressor258 空[气]调[节]器 air conditioner259 空气导管 air conduit260 空气锥(燃油器) air cone261 空气储蓄器 air container262 空气含量 air content263 空气冷却串行[翼]片 air-cooled cascade blade 264 气冷[式]缸 air cooled cylinder265 气冷引擎 air cooled engine266 空气冷却器 air cooler267 气冷 air cooling268 气冷引擎 air cooling engine269 气冷装置 air cooling installation270 [空]气冷[却]机 air cooling machine271 气冷系统 air cooling system272 空心螺[线]管 air-core solenoid273 空气道 air course (or passage)274 航空母舰 aircraft carrier275 飞机修理舰 aircraft repair ship276 飞机勤务舰 aircraft tender277 空气硬化性树脂 air cure (or wax, or paraffin) type resin 278 气垫 air cushion279 气垫压力 air cushion pressure280 气垫运输艇 air cushion transporter281 气垫船 air cushion vehicle (ACV)282 气缸;风缸 air cylinder283 空气阻板,空气挡板 air damper284 水在线船高 air draft285 空气干燥器 air dryer286 空气干燥机 air drying plant287 通风管,导气管 air duct288 空气抽射器 air ejector289 蓄气剂(水泥船) air entrainment agent290 逸气 air escape291 逸气阀,泄气阀 air escape valve292 抽气器 air extractor293 空气滤器 air filter294 储氧瓶 air flask295 空气泡沫喷嘴 air foam zoller296 空气燃料比 air fuel ratio297 气道 air funnel298 1)空隙 2)[空]气[间]隙 air gap299 气压表,空气量计 air gauge300 气动磨轮 air grinder301 [空]气锤 air hammer302 风硬钢 air hardening steel303 空气舱口 air hatch304 空气加热器 air heater305 气暖装置 air heating installation306 气孔 air hole307 气笛 air horn308 空气马力 air horsepower309 空气导进阀 air induction valve310 空气喷射 air injection311 空气喷油柴油机 air injection diesel engine312 空气喷油引擎 air injection engine313 空气喷油压力 air injection pressure314 空气喷油式 air injection type315 空气喷射阀 air injection valve316 进气口 air inlet317 进气口 air inlet port318 进气口消声器 air inlet silencer319 进气阀 air inlet valve320 进气消声器 air intake silencer321 中间空气冷却器 air inter cooler322 气套 air jacket323 无[空]气喷射 airless (or solid) injection324 无气喷油引擎 airless (or solid) injection engine 325 无气式喷枪 airless spray gun326 1)止气通路 2)气闸,气锁 air lock (or locker)327 乳形通风口 air louvre328 气动马达 air motor329 气动马达阀 air motor valve330 空气出口角 air outlet angle331 通气道 air passage332 空气管 air pipe333 空气管头 air pipe head334 飞机运输舰 airplane transport335 气塞 air plug336 气袋 air pocket337 舷窗,通气口 air port (or scuttle)338 空气预热器 air preheater339 [空]气压[力]表 air pressure gauge340 空气泵 air pump341 空气泵臂 air pump lever342 驱气 air purge343 驱气式液面计 air purge type level gauge344 空气淬火 air quenching345 耗气率 air rate346 集气器 air receiver347 整风器,调风器 air register348 空气泄压阀 air relief valve349 空气瓶,蓄气器 air reservoir350 空气阻力 air resistance351 气动砂轮 air sander352 [招]风斗 air scoop353 空气分离器 air separator354 飞船 airship355 空气消音器 air silencer356 1)气隙 2)空气空间 air space357 空气起动凸轮 air starting cam358 空气起动阀 air starting valve359 贮气柜 air storage tank360 空气吸入 air suction361 吸气管 air suction pipe362 吸气口 air suction port363 吸气阀 air suction valve364 空气箱(救生艇) air tank365 充气试验 air test366 空气温度计 air thermometer367 气密 air tight (or airtight)368 气密舱壁 air tight bulkhead369 气密接合 air tight joint370 空气密性 air tightness371 气密试验 airtightness test372 气密环 air tight ring373 气密工作 air tight work374 气阱 air trap375 通气干道,主风道 air trunk376 风洞 air (or wind) tunnel377 [空]气阀 air valve378 通气孔,通气口 air vent379 贮气器 air vessel380 风量调节器 air volume regulator381 空气清洗器 air washer382 气笛 air whistle383 艾氏波 Airy wave384 警铃,警钟 alarm bell385 警报侦检 alarm monitoring386 警报信号 alarm signal387 警报温度计 alarm thermometer388 警报阀 alarm valve389 自动负荷控制 ALC (= automatic load control)390 铝护面层 alclad391 酒精引擎 alcohol engine392 酒精涂料 alcohol paint393 酒精温度计 alcohol thermometer394 算则(电算) algorithm395 校准 alignment396 碱性液 alkalies397 碱度 alkalinity398 醇酸树脂涂料 alkyd resin paint399 通道 alley way400 全齿轮系统 all gear system401 大舱口船 all-hatch ship402 鳄口形冲床 alligator punching machine403 鳄口形剪 alligator shear404 鳄口形剪机 alligator shearing machine405 全动舵 allmovable rudder406 振动容许界限 allowable limit of vibration407 最小限界角 allowable minimum angle408 许用压力,容许压力 allowable pressure409 容许强度 allowable strength410 容许应力 allowable stress411 容许值 allowable value412 1)裕度,容许[公]差 2)配赋量 allowance413 裕度试验 allowance test414 合金元素 alloying element415 合金钢 alloy steel416 全姿势焊接 all position welding417 全周灯 all-round light418 全周逆转装置 all round reversing gear419 总大小 all size420 可变调速器 all (or variable, or adjustable) speed governer 421 全波接收机 all-wave receiver422 熔着金属试片 all weld metal test specimen423 [天文]历 almanac424 沿岸 along shore425 交流发电机 alternate current generator (or alternator)426 交互堆积法(焊接) alternate deposition427 交变负荷 alternate (or alternating ) load428 交变应力 alternate (or alternating ) stress429 交流电 alternating current ( A.C.)430 交流发电机 alternating current generator431 交流电动机 alternating current motor432 交流装载法 alternating loading433 交变应力 alternating stress434 加改装规范 alternation specification435 交流发电机 alternator436 高度计 altimeter437 高度 altitude438 高度计 altitude gauge439 铝青铜 aluminium bronze440 铝合金 aluminum alloy441 铝阳极 aluminum anode442 铝青铜 aluminum bronze443 铝护面钢板 aluminum clad steel444 铝箔 aluminum foil445 铝漆 aluminum paint446 铝喷敷 aluminum spray coating447 周围压力 ambient pressure448 周围温度 ambient temperature449 周围环境下试验 ambient test450 修正图 amendment plan451 美国验船协会 American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)452 美国标准线规 American standard gauge453 美国线规 American wire gauge454 舯 amidship455 电流表,安培计 ammeter456 氨吸收式冷冻机 ammonia absorption refrigerating machine 457 氨冷凝器 ammonia condenser458 防氨面具 ammonia helmet459 氨冷冻机 ammonia machine460 净氨器 ammonia purifier461 氨冷冻机 ammonia refrigerating machine462 弹药艇 ammunition boat463 弹药箱 ammunition box464 弹药搬运室 ammunition carrier room465 弹药室 ammunition chamber466 弹药升降机 ammunition hoist467 弹药接应室 ammunition lobby468 弹药通路 ammunition passage469 军火船;弹药舰 ammunition ship470 非晶质石墨 amorphous graphite471 安培 ampere472 安[培小]时 ampere-hour473 电流表;安培计 ampere meter474 1)倍功器 2)旋转放大机(电) amplidyne475 扩大器;增幅器;放大器 amplifier476 幅;振幅 amplitude477 振幅失真;波幅畸变(电) amplitude distortion478 振幅函数 amplitude function479 [振]幅调[变];调幅(电) amplitude modulation480 模拟电算机 analog computer481 分析 analysis482 实测螺距 analysis pitch483 分析仪 analyzer484 锚 anchor485 海军锚 admiralty anchor486 1)锚[泊]池 2)碇泊费 anchorage487 泊位 anchorage space488 锚直立 anchor apeak489 锚臂 anchor arm490 锚球 anchor ball491 锚床 anchor bed (or board)492 锚指 anchor bill493 锚位浮标 anchor buoy494 锚缆,锚索 anchor cable495 起锚绞盘 anchor capstan496 锚链 anchor chain497 锚链洗净喷嘴 anchor chain wash nozzle 498 锚座,锚架 anchor chock499 吊锚杆 anchor crane500 锚冠 anchor crown501 吊锚杆 anchor (or cat) davit502 锚眼 anchor eye503 锚爪 anchor fluke504 起锚装置,锚具 anchor gear505 锚锤 anchor hammer506 锚抓着力 anchor holding power507 锚泊 anchoring508 投扬锚装置 anchoring gear509 碇泊灯,锚灯 anchor lamp (or light)510 锚泊灯 anchor light511 锚挡板 anchor lining512 锚掌 anchor palm513 锚纹 anchor pattern514 嵌锚穴 anchor recess515 锚环 anchor ring516 锚索 anchor rope517 锚接环 anchor shackle518 锚干 anchor shaft (or stack, or shank) 519 锚工场 anchor shop520 起落锚站 anchor station521 锚杆 anchor stock522 止锚器 anchor stopper523 锚转环 anchor swivel524 操锚通信器 anchor telegragh525 锚试验 anchor testing526 锚喉 anchor throat527 无响室 anechoic chamber528 调风型吹出口 anemodiffuser529 风速计 anemometer530 测风器 anemoscope531 无液气压计 aneroid barometer532 角[型]材,角铁,角钢 angle (or angle bar) 533 装配角材,连接角材 attachment angle534 角;角度 angle535 角[型]材,角铁,角钢 angle bar (or angle) 536 球缘角[型]材 angle bulb537 搭接角[型]材 angle butt strap538 角材圈,角材套环 angle collar539 角材剪机 angle cutter540 角度规 angle gauge541 角铁剪机 angle iron shear542 前进角 angle of advance543 攻角 angle of attack544 弯曲角 angle of bend545 接触角 angle of contact546 偏差角,自差角 angle of deviation547 相遇角 angle of encounter548 1)入水角(船型) 2)入口角(机) angle of entrance 549 [倾侧时]浸水角 angle of flooding550 横倾角 angle of heel551 入射角 angle of incidence552 落后角(电) angle of lag553 前导角(电) angle of lead554 稳度最大倾侧角 angle of maximum stabiliby555 压力角(齿轮) angle of obliqrity556 倾斜角 angle of rake557 息止角,安息角 angle of repose558 出水角(船型) angle of run559 后倾角(螺桨) angle of skew back560 交错角 angle of stagger561 稳度消失角 angle of vanishing stability562 遇波角 angle of wave encounter563 角材剪机 angle shear (or shearing) machine 564 角材工 angle smith565 加强角材,防挠角材 angle stiffener566 支撑角材 angle strut567 [折]角阀,肘阀 angle valve568 角隅焊接 angle welding569 角加速度 angular acceleration570 前进角(电) angular advance571 角变形 angular distortion572 角运动 angular motion573 角速度 angular velocity574 异方性材 anisotropic materials575 异向性[平]板理论 anisotropic plate theory576 异方性 anisotropy577 退火 annealing578 退火炉 annealing furnace579 年轮(木材) annual ring580 年度检验,岁验 annual survey581 环形阀 annular valve582 环形燃烧室chamber annulus combustion583 环周曳力系数 annulus drag coefficient584 环周损失 annulus loss585 警示器 annunciator586 阳极 anode587 阳极防蚀 anodic protection588 回答旗 answering flag589 回答旗 answering pendant590 预燃室 ante chamber591 天线 antenna592 天线偶合器 antenna coupler593 天线加感线圈 antenna loading coil594 天线反射器 antenna reflector595 客厅 anteroom596 无烟煤 anthracite coal597 耐酸漆 anti-acidic paint598 噪音消除器 anti-clutter599 避碰雷达系统 anti-collision radar system600 避碰系统 anti-collision system601 防蚀涂装 anticorrosive coating602 防蚀剂 anti-corrosive composition603 防 漆,防蚀漆 anti-corrosive paint (AC)604 防蚀处理 anti-corrosive treatment605 防爆燃料 antidetonation (or antiknock) fuel606 防污 antifouling607 防污涂装 antifouling coating608 防污剂 anti-fouling composition609 防污漆 anti-fouling paint (AF)610 防污系统 anti-fouling system611 防冻液 antifreeze solution612 抗摩剂 anti-friction composition613 抗摩滑脂 anti-friction grease614 抗摩金属 anti-friction metal615 抗垢剂 anti-incrostation material616 防爆振 anti-knocking617 锑 antimony618 减摇装置 anti-motion device619 减纵摇装置 anti-pitching device620 防[止汽水共]腾管 anti-priming pipe621 反共振 anti-resonance622 减[横]摇装置 anti-rolling device623 减[横]摇水舱 anti-rolling tank624 防腐剂 antiseptics625 消侧音,防侧音(电) anti-side tone626 抗松装置 anti-slack device (ASD)627 反潜舰 anti-submarine ship628 抗摇装置 anti-toppling device629 铁砧 anvil630 铁砧 anvil block631 后垂标 A.P. (= aft-perpen- dicular)632 1)螺桨拱 2)孔,口 aperture633 A.P.I.比重计 A.P.I. (= American petroleum institute) hydrometer 634 美国石油协会 A.P.I.635 API比重标准 A.P.I. scale636 器具,仪器 apparatus637 视弯曲强度 apparent bending stress ( or modulus of rupture)638 视螺距 apparent pitch639 视横摇 apparent rolling640 视滑流 apparent slip641 视滑流比 apparent slip ratio642 外观速度,视速度 apparent velocity643 视波高 apparent wave height644 视波长 apparent wave length645 似波周期,视波周期 apparent wave period646 视重 apparent weight647 附属物 appendage648 附属物阻力 appendage resistance649 附属物尺度效应系数 appendages scale effect factor 650 用具 appliance651 外施电压 applied voltage652 学徒,实习生 apprentice653 实习轮机员 apprentice engineer654 实习航海员 apprentice officer655 实习无线电员 apprentice radio operator656 接近速[率] approached speed657 认可 approval658 认可厂家 approved maker659 认可式样 approved pattern660 认可图 approved plan661 近似计算 approximate calculation662 近似公式 approximate formula663 近似法 approximate method664 近似法则 approximate rule665 1)副艏材(木船) 2)护裙 3)护床 apron666 氨水 aqua ammonia667 仲裁 arbitration668 仲裁人 arbitrator669 电弧硬焊 arc brazing670 电弧切断 arc cutting671 电弧产生端(电焊条) arc end of electrode672 拱形架 arch framing673 艉拱形肘板 arch knee674 拱形结构原理 arch principle675 弧光灯 arc lamp676 弧长 arc length677 耐电弧材料 arc resistant material678 电弧软焊 arc soldering679 电弧稳定剂 arc stabilizer680 电弧电压 arc voltage681 电焊机 arc welder682 电[弧]焊[接] arc welding683 1)面积 2)区域 area684 面积系数 area coefficient685 区域监视器 area monitor686 翼板面积 area of foil687 舯剖面积 area of midship section688 平艉面积 area of transom689 水线面积 area of water plane690 浸水面积 area of wetted surface691 面积比 area ratio692 空气吸入扇 areation fan693 氩[气电]弧焊 argon arc welding694 1)臂 2)横杆 3)幅 arm695 锚臂 anchor arm696 电枢线圈 armature coil697 电枢铁芯 armature core698 电枢轴 armature shaft699 电枢绕组 armature winding700 扶手椅 arm chair701 单臂系索桩 arm cleat702 武装商船 armed merchant ship703 武装船 armed ship704 测锤孔 arming hole705 双木连结桅 arm mast706 装甲带 armor belt707 铠装电缆,装甲电缆 armored cable708 装甲软管 armored hose709 装甲 armour710 装甲背材 armour backing711 装甲螺栓 armour bolt712 装甲终板 armour closing plate713 装甲门 armour door714 装甲舱壁 armoured bulkhead715 铠装电缆,装甲电缆 armoured cable716 装甲巡洋舰 armoured cruiser717 装甲甲板 armoured deck718 防弹格子 armoured grating719 铠装软管 armoured hose720 装甲舰 armoured ship721 装甲垫材 armour packing722 穿甲弹 armour piercing shell723 装甲用板 armour plate724 舷侧装甲支撑材 armour shelf725 鎗架 arm rack726 明轮幅 arms of paddle wheel727 转子幅 arms of rotor728 陆军运输舰 army transport729 自动测绘雷达 ARPA (= automatic radarplotting aid) 730 布置,安排 arrangement731 布置图 arrangement plan732 避雷器 arrester733 抵港压舱水 arrival ballast734 抵港船况 arrival condition735 砷青铜 arsenic bronze736 关节连接柱 articulated column737 关节塔(钻油台) articulated tower738 仿真天线 artificial antenna739 煤砖,煤球 artificial coal (or brickbat)740 人工通风 artificial draft741 人工智能 artificial intelligence (AI)742 人工干燥 artificial seasoning743 人工通风 artificial ventilation744 板金家具 art metal furniture745 石棉 asbestos (or asbestus)746 石棉背垫(焊接) asbestos backing747 石棉板 asbestos board748 石棉布 asbestos cloth749 石棉绳 asbestos cord750 石棉套衬 asbestos lagging751 石棉衬套旋塞 asbestos packed cock752 石棉迫紧 asbestos packing753 石棉板 asbestos plate754 石棉圈 asbestos ring755 石棉片 asbestos sheet756 石棉带 asbestos tape757 浮上速度 ascent rate758 A型示波器 A-scope (or display)759 灰船 ash boat760 灰桶,灰斗 ash bucket761 灰槽 ash chute762 排灰旋塞 ash cock763 含灰量 ash content764 灰坑挡板 ash damper (or pit door)765 排灰装置 ash discharging gear766 灰门 ash door767 冲灰泵 ash ejecting pump768 冲灰器 ash ejector769 排灰器 ash expeller770 无灰燃料 ash-free fuel771 吹灰器 ash gun772 灰处理装置 ash handling equipment773 吊灰机 ash hoist774 灰门 ashpit door775 泄灰槽 ash shoot776 展弦比,长宽比,纵横比,高宽比 aspect ratio777 沥青 asphalt778 吸入,自然进气 aspirate779 装配,组合 assembly780 装配图,组合图 assembly drawing781 组合接头 assembly joint782 组合施工图 assembly plan783 组合机器人 assembly robot784 组合工场,装配工场 assembly shop785 指定,勘划 assignment786 缓冲缸 assistant cylinder787 补助通风 assisted draft788 辅助通风 assisted draught789 1)倒 ,后退 2)在后 astern790 倒 拖力 astern bollard pull791 倒 凸轮 astern cam792 倒 排气凸轮 astern exhaust cam793 艉向发射 astern firing794 倒 保护阀 astern guardian valve795 倒 点火凸轮 astern ignition cam796 倒 操纵阀 astern maneuvering valve797 倒 喷嘴 astern nozzle798 倒 出力 astern output799 倒 动力 astern power800 倒 级(涡轮机) astern stage801 倒 涡轮机 astern turbine802 A板列 "A" strake803 起动气瓶 atarting air reservoir804 横座板 athwart805 横切,横向 athwartship806 大气放出管 atmosphere discharge pipe807 大气冷凝器 atmospheric condenser808 耐候性钢 atmospheric corrosion resistant steel 809 天电干扰 atmospheric disturbance810 大气式潜水衣 atmospheric diving suits (ADS)811 大气压式排泄柜 atmospheric drain tank812 大气引擎 atmospheric engine813 大气排气 atmospheric exhaust814 大气压力线 atmospheric line815 大气压力 atmospheric pressure816 原子能 atomic energy817 原子氢焊 atomic hydrogen welding818 原子[动力]船 atomic powered ship819 原子推进 atomic propulsion820 雾化 atomization821 雾化器 atomizer822 1)属件 2)连结 3)附件 attachment823 装配角材,连接角材 attachment angle824 差入式塞 attachment plug825 攻角 attack angle826 攻击舰 attack ship827 人员运输舰 attack transport828 减温器,调温器 attemperator829 连体泵(引擎) attempted pump830 衰减 attenuation831 衰减失真 attenuation distortion832 可闻度 audibility833 音响警报 audible (or acoustic) alarm834 声示器 audible indicator835 可闻信号,音响信号,听觉信号 audible signal836 声频振荡器 audio-frequency oscillator837 木螺钻 auger838 增加阻力 augmented resistance839 核定构造 authorized construction840 自动警报器 auto-alarm841 自动紧急受信机 auto-alarm receiver842 自给偏压(电) auto-bias843 自动换流器 auto converter844 自熔焊接 autogenous welding845 自动测绘记录器 autographic recorder846 紧急自动电键装置 auto-keyer847 自动设计 automated design (AD)848 自动警报器 automatic alarm849 自动警报接收器 automatic alarm receiver850 自动设定程序tool工具 automatically programmed851 自动电弧焊 automatic arc welding852 自动装垫装备(焊接) automatic backing equipment853 自动逆洗滤器 automatic back wshing strainer (or filter) 854 自动锅炉控制 automatic boiler control (ABC)855 锅炉自动控制系统 automatic boiler control system856 自动燃烧器控制 automatic burner control (ABC)857 自动清除信号 automatic clearing signal858 自动闭锁装置 automatic closing appliance859 自动燃烧控制 automatic combustion (A.C.C.)860 自动控制 automatic control861 自动控制器 automatic controller862 自动控制阀 automatic controlling valve863 自动螺丝起子 automatic driver864 自动给油柜 automatic feed oil reservoir865 自动给水调节器 automatic feed water regulator866 自动频率控制 automatic frequency control (A.F.C.)867 自动燃油调节室(引燃机) automatic fuel oil reservoir868 自动增益控制(电) automatic gain control (A.G.C.)869 自动瓦斯切断 automatic gas cutting870 自动装置 automatic gear871 自动互锁装置 automatic interlocking device872 自动按键(电) automatic keying873 自动负荷控制 automatic load control (ALC)874 自动调[变]控[制](电) automatic modulation control875 自动监视 automatic monitoring876 自动噪音遏止 automatic noise suppression877 自动止回阀 automatic non-return valve878 自动切板 automatic plate cutting879 自动雷达测绘 automatic radar plotting aids (ARPA)880 自动撞锤控制 automatic ram control881 自动撞锤控制 automatic ram control valve (ARCV)882 自动调整阀 automatic regulation valve883 自动调整器 automatic regulator884 自动复归 automatic reset885 自动驱气阀 automatic scavenging valve886 自动顺序吹灰系统 automatic sequential soot blowing system 887 船舶自动控制 automatic shipcontrol888 自动减速装置 automatic slow down device889 自动喷水[灭火]装置 automatic sprinkler system890 自动起动器 automatic starter891 自动操舵装置 automatic steering gear892 自动停止装置 automatic stopping device893 自动温度记录计 automatic temperature recorder894 自动张力机 automatic tension engine895 自动张力系缆绞机 automatic tension mooring winch896 自动定时开关 automatic time switch897 自动追迹装置 automatic tracking system898 自动发射机,自动传送机 automatic transmitter899 自动阀 automatic valve900 自动电压调整器 automatic voltage regulator (AVR)901 自动音量控制 automatic volume control (A.V.C.)902 自动焊接 automatic welding903 自动化 automation904 汽车渡轮 automobile ferry905 自动操舵装置,自动导航 auto-pilot906 自动硬度试验机 auto punch (or hard tester)907 自动回归 auto regressive (AG)908 自动遥控选择开关 auto / remo. selector909 自动起动器 auto-starter910 自动操舵装置 auto steerer911 自动电话 auto-telephone912 自耦变压器 auto transformer913 副机,辅机 auxilary machinery914 辅机 auxiliaries915 辅空[气]压[缩]机 auxiliary air compressor916 辅[助]压载柜(潜艇) auxiliary ballast tank917 辅锅炉 auxiliary boiler918 辅锅炉舱 auxiliary boiler room919 辅循环泵 auxiliary circulating pump920 辅机冷凝器 auxiliary condenser921 改装巡洋舰 auxiliary cruiser922 辅柴油机 auxiliary diesel engine923 辅能量 auxiliary energy924 辅机,副机 auxiliary engine925 辅机舱 auxiliary engine room926 机帆船 auxiliary engine sailer927 辅机排气 auxiliary exhaust928 辅机排气系统 auxiliary exhaust range929 辅助给水止回阀 auxiliary feed check valve930 辅给水系统 auxiliary feed line931 辅给水泵 auxiliary feed pump932 辅助发电机 auxiliary generator933 改装炮舰 auxiliary gunboat934 辅助热 auxiliary heat935 辅助软管设备 auxiliary hose rigs936 辅机 auxiliary machinery (or auxiliaries, or aux- iliary engine) 937 辅机舱 auxiliary machinery room938 副舵 auxiliary rudder939 副舵杆头 auxiliary rudder head940 辅助舰 auxiliary ship941 辅助起动阀 auxiliary starting valve942 辅[助]蒸汽 auxiliary steam943 辅蒸汽管 auxiliary steam pipe944 辅[助]操舵装置 auxiliary steering gear945 辅助停止阀 auxiliary stop valve946 辅配电盘 auxiliary (or sub) switchboard947 辅助船舶 auxiliary vessel948 可用能量 available energy949 有用热量,可用热量 available heat950 海损(保险) average (or damage)951 平均误差 average error952 平均比热 average specific heat953 航空补给舰 aviation supply ship954 美国线规 AWG (= American wire gauge)955 天遮 awning956 天遮杆 awning boom957 遮盖甲板 awning deck958 遮盖甲板船 awning deck vessel959 天遮撑杆 awning jackstay960 天遮主梁 awning rafter (or ridge)961 天遮纵木 awning ridge962 天遮边系索 awning side stops963 天遮横木 awning spar964 天遮柱 awning stanchion965 天遮系索 awning stops966 天遮撑 awning stretcher967 美国焊接协会 AWS (= American welding society)968 轮叶轴向间隙 axial blade clearance969 轴流鼓风机 axial blower970 轴向间隙 axial clearance971 轴流压缩机 axial compressor。
船舶专业英语词汇1, steering ['sti?ri?]n. 操纵；指导；掌舵v. 驾驶；掌舵（steer的ing形式）2, gear [ɡi?]n. 齿轮；装置，工具；传动装置vi. 适合；搭上齿轮；开始工作vt. 开动；搭上齿轮；使……适合；使……准备好adj. 好极了3, refrigeration [ri,frid??'rei??n, ri:-]n. 制冷；冷藏；[热] 冷却4, provision [pr?u'vi??n]n. 规定；条款；准备；[经] 供应品vt. 供给…食物及必需品5, store [st?:]n. 商店；储备，贮藏；仓库vt. 贮藏，储存6, tally ['t?li]n. 计数器；标签；记账vt. 使符合；计算；记录vi. 一致；记分7, changing ['t?eind?i?]v. 改变（change的ing形式）；交换；兑换n. 改变；转换；替换adj. 变化的；发展的8, gym [d?im]n. 健身房；体育；体育馆9, electric [i'lektrik]adj. 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；令人震惊的n. 电；电气车辆；带电体10, channel ['t??n?l]vt. 引导，开导；形成河道n. 通道；频道；海峡11, pipe joint管接；导管接头12, pipe [paip]n. 管；烟斗；笛vi. 吹笛；尖叫vt. 用管道输送；尖声唱；用管乐器演奏13, laundry ['l?:ndri, 'lɑ:n-]n. 洗衣店，洗衣房；要洗的衣服；洗熨；洗好的衣服14, sanitary ['s?nit?ri]adj. 卫生的，清洁的n. 公共厕所15, case [keis]n. 情况；实例；箱vt. 包围；把…装于容器中16, etcadv. 等等，及其他17, accommodation [?,k?m?'dei??n]n. 住处，膳宿；调节；和解；预订铺位18, forepeak ['f?:pi:k]n. 船首舱19, airconabbr. 空调（Air conditioning）20, galley ['ɡ?li]n. [船] 船上的厨房；单层甲板的大帆船；活版盘，长条校样21, mess [mes]n. 混乱；食堂，伙食团；困境；脏乱的东西vt. 弄乱，弄脏；毁坏；使就餐vi. 把事情弄糟；制造脏乱；玩弄22, toilet ['t?ilit]n. 厕所，盥洗室；梳妆，打扮vi. 梳妆，打扮vt. 给…梳妆打扮23, stair [stε?]n. 楼梯，阶梯；梯级24, crew [kru:]n. 队，组；全体人员，全体船员vi. 一起工作vt. 使当船员25, conference room会议室，会议厅26, conferencen. 会议；协商；讨论；[篮]联盟27, captain ['k?ptin]n. 队长，首领；船长；上尉；海军上校vt. 指挥；率领28, chief engineer[劳经] 总工程师；轮机长；主任工程师；总技师29, pilot ['pail?t]n. 飞行员；领航员adj. 试点的v. 驾驶；领航；试用30, charging ['t?ɑ:d?i?]n. 炉料；装料v. 使承担（任务等）；装载；命令（charge的现在分词）31, discharge [dis't?ɑ:d?, 'dist?ɑ:d?, dis't?-]vt. 解雇；卸下；放出；免除vi. 排放；卸货；流出n. 排放；卸货；解雇32, radar ['reid?]n. [雷达] 雷达，无线电探测器33, mast [mɑ:st, m?st]n.桅杆；柱；橡树果实vt. 在…上装桅杆34, communication [k?,mju:ni'kei??n]n. 通讯，[通信] 通信；交流35, signal ['siɡn?l]n. 信号；暗号；导火线vt. 标志；用信号通知adj. 显著的；作为信号的vi. 发信号36, recorded [ri'k?:did]adj. 记录的v. 记录；录音（record的过去分词）37, general arrangement总布置38, reliale39, assessed [?'sest]v. 对…进行评估（assess过去时形式）40, maintainedadj. 被保持的v. 维护，维修；维持（maintain的过去分词）41, yacht [j?t]vi. 乘游艇，驾游艇n. 游艇，快艇；轻舟42, overhaul [,?uv?'h?:l, '?uv?h?:l]vt. 分解检查，大修；追上并超过n. 彻底检修，详细检查43, maintenance ['meint?n?ns]n. 维护，维修；保持；生活费用44, extremesn. 狂热分子，极端条件45, encounter [in'kaunt?]vt. 遭遇，邂逅；遇到n. 遭遇，偶然碰见vi. 遭遇；偶然相遇46, encountered [in'kaunt?d]v. 遇到；曾遭遇（encounter的过去式）47, toll [t?ul, t?l]损失。
船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列)（一)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船尾[adv][prep]abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）living quarter accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面，机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯[adv]amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti—pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at—sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back—up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板Beacon 灯塔,示位标bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending—moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow—thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth molded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built—up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定、公约船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列）（二)cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD（computer-aided design）计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing）计算机辅助制造CAM（computer—aided engineering）计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP（computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured—air—bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心,质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer租船人charterchief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM（computer integrated manufacturing）计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室，间隔舱compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant—pitch propeller定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra—rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave）波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross—channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross—sectional area 横剖面面积crow's nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm吊臂deadweight 总载重量de—ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船throughoutdistributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠vtdouble hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水，草图，设计图drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）(三）e。
主要专业词汇1、crew member船员2、captain船长3、chief engineer轮机长4、chief mate大副5、second engineer大管轮6、second mate二副7、third engineer二管轮8、third mate三副9、fourth engineer三管轮10、assistant engineer轮助11、electrical engineer电机员12、mechanic机工、机匠13、ship船舶14、diesel boat柴油船舶15、electric propulsion ship电力推进船16、lift on/off ship吊装船17、container ship集装箱船18、cargo ship货船19、dry cargo ship干货船20、harbor boat港作船21、passenger ship客船22、ore carrier矿砂船23、refrigerated cargo ship冷藏船24、multipurpose towing ship多用途拖船25、nuclear powered vessel核动力船26、steam turbine ship汽轮机船27、gas turbine ship燃气轮机船28、ocean－going ship远洋船29、oil water disposal boat油污水处理船30、oil tanker油船31、general cargo ship杂货船32、hull strength船体强度33、hogging中拱34、sagging中垂35、longitudiual rigidiy总刚度36、torsional strength扭转强度37、local strength局部强度38、shell plate外板39、hull structure船体结构40、transverse system of framing横骨架式41、longitudinal system of framing纵骨架式42、combination system of framing混合骨架式43、framing管架44、truss纵骨45、gorder纵行46、longitudinal纵骨47、single strake单板48、double bottom双层底49、bilge strake舭列板50、keel龙骨51、floor肋底52、frame肋骨53、frame spacing肋骨间距54、stern post尾柱55、stem首柱56、propeller strut尾轴架57、stern tube尾轴管58、shaft tunnel轴隧59、floating condition浮态60、buoyancy浮性61、heel横倾62、trim纵倾63、center gravity重心64、center offloatation漂心65、stability稳性66、metacenter稳心67、statical stability静稳性68、initial stability初稳性69、stability at large angles大倾角稳性70、rudder舵71、flat－plate rudder平板舵72、balanced rudder平衡舵73、streamline rudder流线型舵74、underhung rudder悬挂舵75、flag－type rudder襟翼舵76、steerine gear操舵装置77、anchor锚78、lightweight anchor大抓力锚79、admiralty anchor海军锚80、single－fluke anchor单爪锚81、stock anchor有杆锚82、anchor chain锚链83、chain cable compressor制链器84、mooring bitt带缆桩85、mooring cleat带缆羊角86、fairlead导缆器87、cargo handinggear起货设备88、derrick rig吊杆装置89、life boat救生艇90、unclosed lifeboat开敞式救生艇91、closed lifeboat封闭式救生船92、lifebuoy救生圈93、watertight door水密门94、sliding watertight door滑动水密门95、fire proof door防火门96、fuel oil system燃油系统97、tracer line伴热管98、fuel transfer pump驳运泵99、setting tank沉淀柜100、oil separator分油机101、oil collector集油柜102、daily service tank日用柜103、fuel comsumption rate燃油消耗率104、fuel booster pump燃油增压泵105、vent line透气管106、duplex filter unit双联滤器107、lubricating system润滑系统108、magnetic filter磁性滤器109、lube oil pump滑油泵110、lube oil cooler滑油冷却器111、lube oil drain tank滑油循环柜112、cylinder lubrication气缸滑油113、wet sump lubrication湿底滑油114、dry sump lubrication干底滑油115、oil sump油底壳116、cooling system冷却系统117、fresh water cooler淡水冷却器118、closed cooling water system闭式冷却119、fresh water cooler pump淡水冷却泵120、sea valve海底阀121、sea chest海底阀箱122、sea water strainer海水粗滤器123、expansion tank膨胀水箱124、heat exchanger热交换器125、operational code操作代码126、central cooling system中央冷却系统127、marine pollution prevention海洋防污染128、standard discharge connection标准排放接头129、standard shore connection标准通岸接头130、de－oiler除油器131、faecal coliform大肠杆菌132、shipboard marine pollution emergency plan（SMPEP）船舶海洋污染应急计划133、shipboard oil pollution emergency plan（SOPEP）船舶油污染应急计划134、pollution by garbage from ships船舶垃圾污染135、pollution by sewage from ships船舶生活污染136、shipboard incinerootion船上焚烧137、noise level on boardship船上噪音等级138、atmospheric pollution大气污染139、abandon ship弃船140、emergency equipment应急设备141、station bill应急部署表142、emergency bilge pump应急舱底泵143、emergency bilge suction应急舱底吸口144、emergency valve应急阀145、emergency battery应急蓄电池145、emergency generator应急发电机boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交叉，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线。
VOCABULARY3-roller bending machine 三弯机abandon v. 弃船abolish v. 消除ABS 美国船级社acceleration n. 加速度accelerometer n. 加速度表accommodate v. 容纳accommodation deck起居(住舱)甲板accuracy n. 精度accurate synchro device准同步装置acetylene cutter 气割机acid-pickling n. 酸洗acoustics n. 音响效果adhesiveness n. 粘附力adjacent a.相邻的adjust v. 调节administration n. 行政管理admit v. 接纳adopt v. 采纳，采用affiliated factory 分厂，附属工厂aforementioned a.前述aft a. adv. n. （在）船艉aft peak 艉尖舱after service 售后服务ahead n. 正车air bottle 空气瓶air compressor 空压机air reservoir 气瓶air siren 汽笛air-tight test 气密实验alarm bell 警铃alignment n. 找中all waves 全波allowance n. 允值all position 全方位alternating current ( A.C.) 交流电ammonia n. 氨amplify v. 放大an automatic production line自动生产线analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机anchor n. 锚anchor chain （cable chain）锚链anchor handling 锚操纵anchor windlass (chain windlass) 起锚机anchorage buoy 系泊浮筒angular n. 角度antenna n. 天线anticorrosion precaution 防腐措施apparatus n. (pl. apparatus or apparatuses)仪器，器械，装置appearance n. 外观approval n. 批准，认可approve vt. 认可arbitrate v. 仲裁arc n. 弧度arduous a.艰难的arrange v. 布置，安排asbestos n. 石棉assemble v. 装配Assemble Language 汇编语言assembly n. 装配astern n. 倒车atmospheric survey 大气环流调查atomic power 原子能atomize v. 雾化authority n. 当局automatic control device自动控制装置automatic production line自动生产线automatic steering 自动操舵automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic telephone 自动电话aux. boiler 副锅炉aux. engine 辅机aux. engine room 辅机舱aux. machinery 辅机auxiliary means 辅助手段auxiliary system 辅助系统axial push 轴向推力backing n. 衬垫ballast piping 压载水管系ballast pump 压载泵ballast system 压载系统ballast water 压载水base n. 基准base point n. 基准点basic design 基本（方案）设计basic metal 母材battery unit 蓄电池组beam n. 波束beam n. 横梁bearing n. 轴承bearing hole n. 轴承孔bedplate n. 机座bell set 铃组bending machine 冷弯机berth n. (水平)船台，（船上）床铺berth or slipway fabrication船台装配bilge n. 舱底水bilge keel 舭龙骨bilge plate 舭板bilge pump 舱底水泵bilge system 舱底水系统binary system 二进位制blank n. 毛胚block n. 分段block or section fabrication分段或总段装配blood vessel 血管blower 风机blue collar worker 蓝领,工人boat deck 艇甲板bollard n. 带缆桩bolt n. 螺栓bolthead n. 螺栓头bottom n. 船底bottom plate 底板bottom structure 底板结构bow n. 船艏bow &stern structure 艏艉结构bow section 艏段branch company 分公司，子公司branch system 分系统bridge n. 桥楼bridge control 桥楼控制broadcast n. v. 广播broadcast station 广播站bronze sleeve 青铜套筒bulbous bow 球鼻艏bulk cargo 散装货物bulk-cargo carrier 散装货船bulkhead n. 隔舱壁bulkhead structure 隔舱壁结构bushing n. 衬垫butt joint 对接接头cabin n. 舱室cable fixture 电缆夹具calculation n. 计算calculator n. 计算器calibrate v. 校正calibration n. 校正cam n. 凸轮cam follower 凸轮附件camber n. 梁拱camshaft n. 凸轮轴capstan windlass（anchor winch）锚绞盘cargo n. 船货cargo oil 货油cargo –hold n. 货舱cargo-lifting n. 起货casing n. 罩壳cast iron piece 铸铁件casting n. 铸造cathode-ray type 阴极射线式CCS 中国船级社central control 集控centreline n. 中心线centrifugal a.离心的certificate n. 证书chain drive 链传动chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chain reaction 连锁反应chain stopper 制链器challenge n. v. 挑战chamfer v. 在边缘切斜面changeover switch 转换开关characteristics n.性能，特性，特征charge v. 充（电，气）check n. v. 检验chemical medium 化学介质China Classification Society(CCS)中国船级社China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) 中国远洋公司chip n. 芯片circle n. 圈子，团体class n. 船级classification n. 船级classification society 船级社cleanness n. 清洁度closed circulation 闭式循环clutch n. 离合器CO2 shielded arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护焊Coating n. 图层code n. 法典code display circuit 编码显示电路coefficients of ship form 船型系数cold processing 冷加工collision n. (船只)碰撞combustibility n. 可燃性combustion n. 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室combustion gas 燃气commanding telephone 指挥电话communication n. 通讯compartment n. 分隔舱compartment stuffing box隔舱填料函compass n. 罗经compass deck 罗经甲板compensate vt. 补偿competition n. 竞争completion drawing 完工图component n. 组成部分composition n. 成分组成compound excitation 复励comprehensive productivity综合生产能力compressed air 压缩空气compression (power)stroke n.压缩冲程computer control console计算机控制台conceptual a. 概念的condensation n. 冷凝conductor n. 导体connecting rod 连杆connection n. 接头constant voltage 恒压constitute v. 构成consumables n. 消耗品consumption n. 消耗contact v. 触发container n. 集装箱continuous deck 连续甲板contract n. 合同contradiction n. 矛盾control component 控制元件control console 控制台control unit 控制装置converse method 反装法convertor n. 转换器conveyor n. 传送带coolant n. 致冷剂coolant(cooling agent)n. 制冷剂cooler n. 冷却器cooling system 冷却系统cooperation n. 合作coordinate n. 坐标core enterprise 核心企业corrosion n. 腐蚀corrugated a. 波纹状的course n. 航向cover n. 药皮CPP drive 可调浆传动crank cheek 曲柄夹板crankcase n. 曲柄箱crankpin n. 曲柄臂crankshaft n. 曲轴crankweb n. 曲柄臂crew n. (全体)船员cross section 截面crosshead n. 十字头cultivate v. 培养，培育current n. 电流current n. 洋流，水流current-impulse frequency convertor 电流-脉冲频率变换器curve n. 曲线cutting n. 切割cylinder n. 气缸cylinder block 气缸体cylinder cover (cylinder head) 缸盖cylinder liner 气缸衬套cylinder oil 气缸油cylinder wall 缸壁data impulse 数据脉冲davit n. 吊艇架deadweight ton(DWT) n.载重量，吨载量Decca receiver 台卡定位仪deck n. 甲板deck girder 甲板材deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck machinery 甲板机deck plate 甲板板deck structure 甲板结构deckhouse 甲板室deform v. 形变deliver v. 交货，交船delivery n. 交船，交货delivery ceremony 交船典礼derrick n. 吊杆design stage 设计阶段designation n. 名称，牌号designation n. 目的地detail design 详细（施工）设计detect v. 探测detect v. 侦察detection n. 探测deviation n. 位移dial n. 刻度盘diameter n. 直径differentia n. 差异digital computer 数字计算机digital output 数字输出direct current(D.C.)直流电direct drive 直接传动direct telephone对讲电话，直线电话directional finder 测向仪directional instrument 指向仪器directional stability 航向稳定性disc n. 圆盘discharge n. v. 排水dispensable a. 非必要的dispute n. v. 争端，争执distribute v. 分布distribute v. 分配，配电distribution n. 配电distribution box 分电箱distribution panel 区配电板distribution switch 配电开关distribution system n. 配电系统division n. 划分DNV 挪威船级社Dock n. 船坞dock trial 码头试验docking winch 带缆绞车Doppler effect 多普勒效应Doppler frequency offset多普勒频移Doppler sonar log多普勒声纳计程仪double bottom 双层底double-action a.双作用down-vertical welding 下行焊draft(draught)n. 吃水drainage n. 疏水，泄水drawing n. 图纸drawing instrument 绘图仪drift v. 漂移drinking water 饮用水drip-proof type 防滴式drive n. 传动drive mechanism 传动机构drive mechanism 传动装置drive unit 传动装置driven shaft 从动轴dry v. 烘干drydock n. 干船坞dynamic –pressure type 水压式echo signal 返回信号echo sounder 回声测深仪economic effect 经济效益edge preparation 边缘加工edge processing 边缘加工edger n. 刨边机eject v. 喷射elapse v. （时光）消逝electric brain 电脑electric load 负荷electrical arc 电弧electrical compass 电罗经electrical drive 电力托动electrical energy 电能electrical impulse 电脉冲electrical power 电力electrical shedding 放电electrical signal 电器信号electrical slag welding 电焊渣electrical unit 电器装置electrical user 电器设备electrical-driven a. 电动的electrician n. 电工electricity outfitting 电舾electrode n. 焊条electromagnetic contactor电磁接触器electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic log 电磁计程仪electromagnetic sensor 电磁传感器electronic computer 电子计算机electronics n. 电子（学）element n. 机械零件element n. 要素emerge v. 崛起，兴起emergency control 应急控制emergency network 应急电网emergency power station 应急电站emergency radio transmitter应急无线电发信机emergency steering 应急操舵emergency switchboard 应急配电板emergency telegraph 应急传令钟emergent discharge 应急排放emergent service 应急使用enclose v. 封闭encounter v. 遭遇energy convertor 换能器engine foundation (engine seat )机座engine frame 机架engine oil 机油engine outfitting 机舾engine space 机舱engineer n. 轮机员engineer n. 工程师engineering and technical team工程技术队伍engineer vessel 工程船engine-room 机舱ensure v. 确保enterprise n. 企业EO 无人机舱equipment n. 设备error n. 误差essence n. 实质，本质evolve v. 渐进，进化，演变excessive a. 过量的，极度的excitation n. 励磁excite v. 激励exhaust port 排气口exhaust stroke 排气冲程exhaust valve 排气阀expand v. 扩张，扩建expansion n. 展开图expansion stroke 膨胀（作工）冲程expansion tank 膨胀箱experiment n. 实验exterior force 外力extinguish v. 灭火F.O.meter 燃油流量计F.O．tank 燃油舱Fabricate v. 装配，制作fabrication n. 装配facile adaptability 灵活的适应性facsimile transmission(fax)传真fairing n. 光顺体，流线体fair-lead n. 导缆孔fashioned steel 型钢fast speed (rapidity)快速性fathometer n. 侧深仪feed v. 馈给feed circuit 馈电线路fillet seam 角焊缝fillet welding 角焊filter n. 过滤器. 过滤fine a. 纤细的finished product 成品fire alarm 火警fire hazard 火灾fire pump 消防泵fire-fighting system 消防系统fire-resistant a.耐火的fixed part 固定件flash signal light 闪光信号灯flat fillet seam 平角焊缝flexibility n. 挠性flexible coupling 挠性联轴节float launching 漂浮下水floatability n. 漂浮性floating positively 正浮floating production storage unit(FPSU)浮式生产储油轮flood v. 进水floodability n. 不沉性floor plate 肋板fluctuate v. 波动fluctuation n. 波动flush v. 清洗flushing agent 清洗剂flux n. 焊剂flywheel n 飞轮foam n. 泡沫folding machine 折边机for home use 国内用forced lubrication 强制润滑forced ventilation 机械通风fore perpendicular 艏垂线forecastle n. 艏楼foreign trade 外贸forging n. 锻造formation n. 构成，结构frame n. 肋骨framework n. 框架framing block 肋骨框架分段free end 自由端freeboard n. 干舷freighter n. 货船Freon n. 氟利昂frequency n. 频率frequency difference latching频率锁定frequency regulation 调频fresh water （F.W.）淡水fresh water production plant造水装置friction resistance 摩擦阻力fuel n. 燃料fuel nozzle 喷油嘴fuel oil 燃油fuel oil （F.O.）燃油fuel pipeline 燃油管系full-load a. 满载的full-load displacement 满载排水量funnel n. 烟囱galley n. 厨房gantry n. 龙门架gas cutting 气割gas tight seal 气密密封gas turbine engine 燃气轮机gas welding 气焊gear n. 齿轮gear drive 齿轮转动geo-physical propecting vessel地球物理探测船GL 西德劳氏船级社grant v. 给予……的权利gravity centre 重心gravity welding 重力焊groove v. 开坡口ground v. 接地group n. (企业)集团growth n. 生长，发育guarantee n. v. 保证general description 概述general-purpose a.通用的generating set 发电机组geometrical characteristics 几何特征geometrical principle 几何原理gravity launching 重力下水guided-missile frigate 导弹护卫舰gyro n. 陀螺仪gyro compass 陀螺罗经，回转罗经H.D.Heavy Machinery Co. Ltd. H.D. 重机股份有限公司Halogen n. 卤素hand control 手控hand level 手柄hand steering 手动操作hand wheel 手轮handle v. 操纵harbour n. 港口，停泊harbour generator 停泊发电机hardware n. 硬件hatch trunk 舱口围壁hawsepipe n. 锚链筒he water pressure system 水压系统headquarters n. 总部，厂部headroom n. 甲板间高度heat exchanger 热交换器heating n. 供暖heavy current n. 强电heavy oil 重油heel n. 横倾hereinbelow adv. 在下文high frequency 高频high-speed boat 高速艇horizontal a.水平的，卧式的horsepower(hp) n. 马力hose n. 软管hot processing 热加工hot work 火工hull n. 船体hull cleanness 船体光顺性hull construction 船体结构hull form 船型hull line 船体线型hull structure 船体结构human brain 人脑humidify v. 增湿hydraulic a. 液压的hydraulic fluid 液压流体hydraulic machine 液压机hyperbolic curve receive双曲线定位仪identify vt.识别ignite v. 点火ignition n. 点火illumination n. 照明illustration n. 生动的说image display system 图象显示系统IMCO 政府间海事协商组织impact n. 冲击implication n. 含义impulsator n. 推动器，脉冲发生器impulse-type a.脉冲式的impurity n. 杂质inclination n. 倾斜inclination test 倾斜试验incline v. 倾斜index n. 索引indication n. 显示indicator n. 显示仪indicator n. 指示器indicator light 指示灯indicator valve示功阀inert gas 惰性气体inertia n. 惯性inertia platform 惯性平台inevitable a.不可避免的initial metacentric height 初稳心高inject n. 喷射injecting system 喷油系统injector n. 喷油器inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨inner bottom plate 内底板inner ring 内环input n. v. 输入inspector n. 质检员installation n. （船上）安装installation error 安装误差instancy speed 瞬时速度instrument n. 仪表,仪器insulating material 绝缘材料insulation n. 绝缘intake n. 吸入intake port 汲气口intake valve 进气阀integral casting 整体浇铸intention n. 意向intercommunication (intercom)n.内通，内部通讯interfering moment 干扰力矩intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate shaft 中间轴internal combustion engine 内燃机international authorities 国际当局Internet 因特网（国际互连网）introduce v. 引进，引入，介绍iron powder electrode 铁粉焊条jig n. 胎架joint design 联合设计journal n. 轴颈keel n. 龙骨keel plate 龙骨板keep station 定位kerosene test 煤油实验key enterprise 骨干企业kilohertz 千赫kinetic energy 动能knot n. 节labyrinth n. 迷宫，曲径land-based a. 路基的landing-place n. 码头lap joint 搭接接头large-computer(mainframe computer) n. 大型（计算）机，主机lay v. 敷设length n. (一)节，（一）段level n. 液位level gauge 液位计level relay 液位继电器license n. 许可证life line 生命线life-belt n. 救生圈life-boat n. 救生艇life-jacket n. 救生衣life-or-death a.生死攸关的life-raft n. 救生筏life-saving n. 救生lifting capacity 起重能力light current 弱电lighting n. 照明light-ship displacement (light-load displacement)轻载排水量lines lofting 线型放样lines offsets 型值lines plan 线型图lining n. 衬垫load distribution 负荷分配load line mark 载重线标志load transfer 负荷转移local strengthening 局部加强locate v. 定位lock washer 锁紧垫片lofting n. 放样log n. 计程仪logical a.逻辑的long bridge 长桥楼longitudinal a.纵向的longitudinal (uniflow)scavenge直流扫气longitudinal bulkhead 纵隔舱壁longitudinal framing 纵向构架loop n. 回路loop antenna 环状天线Loran receiver 劳兰定位仪Loudspeaker n. 扬声器low speed 低速lower deck 下甲板LR 英国劳氏船级社lube oil 润滑油lube oil(L.O.)滑油lube oil pump 滑油泵lubricant n. 润滑剂lubricant film 润滑油膜lubricating oil 滑油lubrication system 滑油系统M.E.engine room 主机舱Machine v. 机加工machinery n. 机械machinery set 机组machinery workshop 机电车间machining n. 机加工machining workshop 机加工车间magnetic compass 磁罗经magnetic field 磁场magnetic needle 磁针magnetic object 磁性物体magnifier n. 放大器magnify v. 放大magnitude n. 大小main bearing 主轴承main engine (ME) 主机main generating set 主发电机组Main Group 1 第一大部分main hull 主船体main network 主电网main power station 主电站main switchboard 主配电板maintenance n. v. 维护，保养marker n. 厂商man power resource 人力资源management n. 生产管理maneuver v. n. 操纵maneuverability n. 操纵性maneuvering console 操纵台maneuvering system 操纵系统manual work 手工劳动manufacture n. &v. 生产，制造marine crane 船用起重机marine diesel engine 船用柴油机marine engineer 机电工程师marine engineering research institute造机研究所marine geological research vessel海洋地质调查船mark v. 标出mast lightmaster controller 主令控制器Master degree 硕士学位material n. 材料material marking 下料mathematical a.数学的mathematical lofting skill数学放样技术maximum(max.)n. 最大means n. 手段，工具measurement laboratory 计量实验室measuring meter 测量仪表measuring point 测量点mechanical energy 机械能mechanical launching 机械下水mechanical processing 机加工mechanical unit 机械装置medium speed 中速medium wave 中波medium-computer n.中型（计算）机member n. 构件memory n. 储存器，内存memory and storage system储存系统merchant ship 民用船mercury n,水银meridian n. 子午线metacentre n. 稳心metal recovery 金属回收率metallic equipment 冶金设备microclimate n. 小气候microcomputer n. 微机microprocessor n. 微处理器midship n. a. adv. 舯部military ship 军用船miller n. 铣床minicomputer n. 小型（计算）机minimize v. 降至最低minus push 负推力minus value 负值miscellaneous a. 杂项的mobilize v. 动员model case 样箱model plate 样板model rod 样棒moderate a. 中型的modern enterprise system现代企业制度modus n. 操纵法（pl. modi）monitor v. 监视monitoring device 监控装置moor v. 系泊motive power 原动力motor n. 电动机mould loft 放样台mouth n. 河口moving part 运动件multi-purpose a.多用途的，综合的multi-stage n. 多级mutual benefit 互惠互利nautical mile 海里naval architect 造船设计师navigating instrument 导航仪器navigating zone 航区navigation computer 导航计算机navigation equipment 导航设备navigational light 航行灯navy n. 海军navy underway replenishment ship海军航行补给船NC cutting machine 数控切割机nerve cell 神经细胞nesting n. 套料network n. 电网nil n. 零，无NK 日本海事协会non –ferrous metal 有色金属non-restrictive a.自由的，不受限制的non-standard product 非标产品non-transparent a. 不透明的normal displacement 正常排水量normal shipping 正常营运nozzle n. 喷嚏numbering system 计算系统numeral n. 数字numerical control (NC)数控numerical control cutter 数控切割机nut n. 螺母observation n. 观察occasion n. 盛事，盛举ocean-going vessel 远洋船oceanographic research vessel海洋调查船offshore service 近海作业oil charging piping 注油管系oil consumption 油耗oil filling port 注油口oil mist 油雾oil refinery 炼油厂oil tanker 油船oil-resistant a.耐油的oil-tight n. 油密Omega/satellite integrated navigation instrument 奥米加/卫星导航系统one-side welding单面焊接，双面成形one-way a.单向的open chamber 开放式燃烧室open circulation 开放循环opening n. 开口operating cycle 工作周期operation n. 施工operation n. 运行，运转operation surroundings 作业环境operator n. 操纵员opportunity n. 机遇optical projector 光学仪器optics n. 光学orbit n. 轨道order n. v. 订单，定购oscillation n. 振荡oscillation current 振荡电流outboard adv. 向舷外outer appearance 外观outer ring 外环outfitting n. 舾装output n. 输出overload v. 过载owner n. 船东owner’s representative船东代表oxide n. 氧化皮paint n. 油漆pain-taking a.艰巨的painting n. 涂装painting n. 涂装，油漆工艺palletizing management 托盘管理parallel n. 并联v. 并车parallel of generators 发电机并车parameter n. 参数part n. 部件，机械部件part fabrication 部装particle n. 颗粒party n. (谈判或合同之)一方passage n. 通道passageway n. 通道passenger-cargo vessel 客货船performance n. 性能permanently adv. 永久的perpendicular n. 垂线personnel n. 全体人员personnel n. 人员，人事phase angle 相角phase sequence 相序phase –sensitive rectifier相敏整流器physical quantity 物理量physical-chemical experiment理化实验physical-chemical experimental center理化中心实验室pillar n. 支柱pilot n. 驾驶员，领航员，舵轮pipe connection 管子接头pipe flange 管子法兰piping system 管系piston pin 活塞环piston pin 活塞梢piston stroke 活塞冲程pitch n. 纵摇plan n. 图纸plane n. 平面plane v. 整平planing machine 校平机plant n. （成套机电）设备platform n. 平台pneumatic tool 气动工具pointing of direction 指向poisonous gas 有毒气体pollution n. 污染poop n. 艉楼port n. 左舷portable light 手提灯postdoctoral centre 博士后工作站potable water 饮用水pour v. 涌入，源源不断power amplifier 功率放大器power plant 动力装置,(火力)电厂power station 电站power supply 电源，供电power system 电力系统,动力系统practice n. 习惯做法preamplifier n. 前置放大器pre-combustion chamber预燃燃烧室pre-heat v. 预热pressure container 压力容器pressure relay 压力继电器pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure tank 压力柜pretreat v. 预处理primary radio transmitter主无线电发信机prime mover 原动机primer n. 底漆primer painting 涂底漆principle dimensions 主尺度process n. 工艺，流程v. 加工，处理production efficiency 生产效率production line 生产线production procedure 生产程序program n. 程序projection plane 投影面prolong v. 延长promote v. 促进，晋升propeller n. 螺旋桨proportion n. 比例propulsion efficiency 推进效力propulsion plant 推进装置protection type 保护式provision n. 食品pump n. 汞purity v. 净化push rod 顶杆push-pull magnetic amplifier推挽磁放大器pyramid method 正装法quality assurance 质量保证quality control 质量控制quality management 质量管理quality policy 质量方针quay n. (顺岸式)码头quiescent a.安静的radar n. 雷达radio beacon station 导航台radio communication equipment无线电通讯设备radio directional finder 无线电测向仪radio message 无线电报radio receive 无线电接收机radio room 报房radio station 电台radio transmitter 无线电发信机radio wave 无线电波range n. 航程range v. 测距range display 航程显示器range unit 航程装置rated power 额定功率rated value 额定值reaction n. 反作用力reading n. 读数receiver n. 接收器reciprocating movement 往复运动rectification n. 矫正，整顿rectify v. 整流，滤波reduction gear 减速齿轮reduction gearbox 减速齿轮箱reduction unit 减速装置reduction with an astern clutch带到车离合器的减速reefer n. （俗）冷藏船，冰箱reflect v. 反射refrigerating plant 制冷装置register n. (机)验船师register vt. 登记，注册regulation n. 登记regulator n. 调整器relative humidity 相对湿度relative motion 相对运动relay contactor 继电器remains n. 残余remote control 遥控remote control station 遥控站rescue v. n. 救援rescue frequency 救援频率rescue transmitter 救援发信机resemble v. 相似reserve buoyancy 储备浮力reservoir n. 容器resistance n. 阻力resistance heat 电热阻rest v. 靠左retaining washer 保护垫片retake v. 回收，取回reversal n. 换向reverse v. 反向逆转reverse power 逆功率reversing system 换向机构revolution n. 旋转rigid a. 刚性的ring seam 环缝rock arm 摇臂roll n. 横摇roller machine 滚床room n. 余地rope n. 缆索rotary movement 旋转运动rotate v. 旋转rotating direction 旋转方向rotation n. 旋转度rotor n. 转子rough sea 波涛汹涌roughness n. 粗糙度routine n. 例行公事rpm 转速rudder n. 舵rudder angle indicator 舵角指示器rudder carrier 舵承，舵托rudder stock 舵轴，舵杆rudder stopper 舵角限制器rules n. 规范，规则running n. 经营管理rust preventative 防锈剂rust prevention 防锈rust removal 除锈rust-proof a.防锈的safeguard v. 捍卫safety valve 安全阀salt content 含盐量sanitary water 卫生水saturated steam 饱和蒸汽scavenge v. n. 扫气scavenge box 扫气箱scavenge flow 扫气气流scavenge pattern 扫气型式screen n. 荧光屏screw shaft 螺旋桨轴sea damage 海损sea trial 试航sea water (SW)海水sea-chart room 海图室seakeeping performances航海性能，试航性seal n. v. 密封sealing agent 密封剂sealing gasket 密封垫片sealing ring 密封圈search light 探照灯seasick a.晕船seat n. 座seating n. 基座section n. 总段self excitation 自励self-designed a.自行设计的self-regulated device 自我调节机构semi-conductor n. 半导体SEMT of France 法国热机协会senior engineer 高级工程师sensibility n. 灵敏度separation n. 分离separator n. 分离器serialize vt.使……成系列service n. 公共基础设施service engineer 服务工程师service life 使用寿命service tank 日用柜servo motor 伺服电动机settle v. 沉淀settling tank 沉淀柜shaft bracket 艉轴架，人字架shaft system 轴系shape processing 成形加工shear machine 剪切机shed v. 放射，散发sheer n. 脊弧sheet plate 薄板shell n. 壳板shell plating 外壳列板shell structure 外板结构ship equipment 船舶结构ship general 总体ship outfitting 船舾ship system 船舶系统shipbuilding n. 造船shipbuilding industry 造船工业shipbuilding technology research institute造船工艺研究所shipping n. 航运shipyard(yard)n. 船厂shop trial 车间实验shore electricity box 岸电箱short circuit 短路short wave 短波short-range a.短途的shot-blast v. 喷丸shot-blasting 喷丸处理side n. 船侧side girderside light 舷灯side plate 弦侧板side structure 船侧结构signal n. 信号signal light 信号灯signal processor 信号处理器silicon n. 硅silicon control rectifier(SCR)可控硅single bottom 单底single-action a.单作用single-rudder n. 单舵single-stage n. 单级single-screw n. 单桨site architect 现场造船师site supervisor 现场监控师sketch n. 草图slide-block n. 滑板，导块sliding distance 滑行距离slipway n. (倾斜)船台slipway taper 船台斜面small metacentric angle 小倾角socialist market economy社会主义市场经济software n. 软件soil n. 土壤SOLAS 国际海上人命安全公约SOS 遇难信号sound energy 声能sound insulation 隔音sound power telephone 声力电话sound speed 声速sound wave 声波sounder n. 测深仪sources of power supply 能源space n. 舱室space n. 空间spare gears 备品spare parts(spares)备件special power supply 特种电源speed indicator 航速指示器speed reduction 减速speed servo system 速度随动系统spring n. 弹簧squeeze n. v. 挤压stability n. 稳性stabilizer n. 减摇鳍stabilizing unit 减摇装置staff member 职员stage n. 级stainless steel 不锈钢stand v. 经受standard n. 标准standard displacement 标准排水量stand-by n. 备用stand-by generating set 备用发电机starboard n. 右舷start v. 动身，出发starting system 起动系统starting valve 启动阀state v. 说明state-specified a.部颁的station v. 驻扎steadiness n. 稳定性steam &aux. boiler system蒸汽与副锅炉系统steel plate pretreatment 钢板预处理steel structure 钢结构steel wire 钢丝steering gear 操舵装置steering gear 舵机steering gear room 舵机房steering mechanism 操舵机构steering wheel 舵轮stem n. 艏柱stern n. 船艉，艉柱stern tube 艉轴管stiffener n. 扶强，加强筋storage tank 贮存柜store-room n. 储藏室straight line 直线straight seam 直焊缝strength test 强度试验stringer n. 纵通材structural material 结构材料structure n. 结构，构件stud n. 螺柱stuffing box 填料函subway shield 地铁盾构suck v. 吸入suction (induction) stroke 汲气冲程suction port 吸入口sufficient a.足够的，充足的sum n. (数)二树之和supercomputer n. 巨型（计算）机superstructure n. 上层建筑supervision n. 监督,监造supply vessel 补给，工作船support n. 支撑物surface treatment 表面处理surveyor n. (船)验船师survive v. 幸存，死里逃生sustain v. 支撑，支持swirl chamber 涡流式燃烧室swirl resistance 涡流式阻力switch n. 开关symbol n. 符号symmetrical a.对称的synchro (selsyn)n. 自整角机synchro signal transmitter 自整角机讯号发送器synchronous device 同步装置synchronous follower 同步随动件talent n. 人才，有才能的technical staff 全体技术人员technical force 技术力量technical service 技术服务technical specification (spec)技术规格书technical term 技术术语telegraph n. 传令钟teleprinter n. 电传打字机teleperature relay 温度继电器temporarily adv. 临时地temporary emergency power supply临时应急电源terminal n. 终端testing n. 调试testing facilities 测试设备testing instrument 测试仪器test & trials 试验与试航TEU reefer container ship 冷风集装箱船the ambient air 大气the application software 应用软件the block coefficient 方型系数the brake horse power (BHP)轴马力，制动马力the breath moulded 型宽the central processing unit (CPU)中央处理单元the centralized control room (the controlroom)集控室the controllable pitch propeller (CPP)可调螺距桨the critical path method (CPM) 各种计划节点配合the data base management system (DBMS)数据库管理系统the depth moulded 型深the design water plane 设计水线面the design water plane coefficient设计水面线系数the displacement coefficient 排水量系数the earth magnetic field 地球磁场the effective horsepower 有效马力the fire main 消防总管the fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距桨the future type 未来型the graphic processing software图像处理软件the intertia navigation system惯性导航系统the integral stud anchor chain 整体锚链the language system 语言系统the length B.P.两柱间长the length overall 全长the length W.L.水线长the living quarters 生活区the longitudinal prismatic coefficient纵向菱形系数the metacentre of transversal inclination 横倾稳心the middle longitudinal cross section舯横剖面the midship transversal cross section coefficient 舯横截面系数the net registered tonnage 净登记吨位the North Pole 北极the office automation (OA)办公自动化the operating system (OS)操作系统the painting outfitting 涂装the parties concerned 有关方面the propulsion plant 推进装置the rated frequency 额定功率the rated horsepower 额定马力the roll period 横摇周期the satellite navigation system卫星导航系统the system software 系统软件the total longitudinal bend 总纵弯曲the total longitudinal strength 总纵强度the total tonnage 总吨位thermal mechanism 热力机械thermal stress 热应力thermometer n. 温度计thread v. 攻螺纹thrust bearing 推力轴承thrust end 推力端thrust ring 推力环thrust shaft 推力轴thyristor n. 硅可控整流器，可控硅tier n. （船）层TIG钨极惰性气体焊tightness test 密性试验time vt. 确定……的时间timing gear 准时机构title n. 职称，头衔tonnage n. 吨位top people 上层人物top side plate 弦侧顶板torsional vibration 扭振torsional moment 扭距TQC全面质量管理transceiver n. 收发报机transfer pump 输送泵transistor amplifier 晶体管放大器transistor controller 晶体控制器transistor loop 晶体管回路transmitter n. 发射机,发送器transportation n. 输送transversal a. 横向的transversal bulkhead 横隔舱壁transversal scavenge 横流扫气transversal stability 横稳性treatment plant 处理装置trend n. 趋势trial-and-error a.反复的通过试验找出错误的trim n. 纵倾trunk-piston n. 筒形活塞T-type joint T型接头tuition n. 学费turbine oil 透平油turbocharger n. 涡轮废气增压器turning ability 回转性turning circle 回转半径turning gear 盘车机构turning motion 回转twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU)20英尺国际标准集装箱twin-engine incoporation 双机并车twinkle v. 闪烁twin-rudder n. 双舵twin-screw n. 双桨two-way a. 双向的ultra short wave 超短波UMS 无人机舱under voltage 欠电压uneven a. 不均匀uniform a. 均匀的unload v. 卸载upper deck 上甲板upset v. (船只)倾覆vacuum n. 真空validate vt. (使)生效valve mechanism 阀机构vaporize v. 汽化velocity n. 速度ventilating pipe 通风管ventilation &air-conditioning system通风与空调系统ventilator n. 通风机vertical a. 垂直的，直立式的vertical seam 垂直焊缝vertical welding 立焊vibration n. 振动viscosity n. 粘度visible range 视距visual telegraph 灯光传令钟visual-acoustical signal 灯光音响信号voltage n. 电压voltage latching 电压锁定voyage n. 航行waste heat 余热water head 压头water inlet pipe 进水管water jacket 水套water pressure test 水压试验water supply 水源，自来水water supply system 供水系统water vapour 水蒸气waterline 水线watertight a. 水密的water-tight test 水密试验wave impact 波浪冲击力wave-forming (wave-making) resistance兴波阻力wear n. v. 磨损weather post 露天部位weight calculation 重量计算welder n. 焊工，焊机welding n. 焊接welding laboratory(lab)焊接试验室welding machine 焊机welding procedure 焊接方法（工艺）welding seam 焊缝welding wire 焊丝well adv. 完全有理由wheel steering 随从操舵，舵轮操舵wheel house n. 驾驶室whereby adv. 靠那个wing buoyant tank 减摇水舱wire cable 钢索work n. 功working condition 工况working principle 工作原理working schedule 生产进度working site 现场workmanship n. 工艺，流程X-ray photo X光照片yaw n. 偏航角。
船舶英语词汇大全一、船舶基本结构词汇1. 船体（Hull）：船舶的主体部分，包括船壳、甲板和舾装。
2. 船壳（Shell）：船体的外表面，起到防水、承重的作用。
3. 甲板（Deck）：船舶的顶部平面，用于行走、作业和装载货物。
4. 舷窗（Porthole）：船体两侧的窗户，用于通风和采光。
5. 舷梯（Jacob's ladder）：连接船舶与码头的小梯子，便于人员上下船。
6. 舵（Rudder）：控制船舶方向的装置，位于船尾。
7. 锚（Anchor）：固定船舶位置的器具，用于抛锚停泊。
8. 船锚链（Anchor chain）：连接船锚与船舶的链条。
9. 船舶龙骨（Keel）：船体底部的一条纵向构件，起到支撑作用。
二、船舶动力装置词汇1. 船舶主机（Main engine）：船舶的动力源，通常为柴油机或蒸汽轮机。
2. 船舶辅机（Auxiliary engine）：为船舶提供辅助动力的装置，如发电机、空压机等。
3. 螺旋桨（Propeller）：将主机产生的动力转化为推力的装置，位于船尾。
4. 柴油机（Diesel engine）：以柴油为燃料的内燃机，广泛应用于船舶动力装置。
5. 蒸汽轮机（Steam turbine）：利用蒸汽驱动叶轮做功的热力发动机。
6. 燃油喷射泵（Fuel injection pump）：柴油机燃油系统中，将燃油高压喷射到燃烧室的装置。
三、船舶导航设备词汇1. 罗经（Compass）：指示船舶航向的导航仪器。
2. 船用雷达（Marine radar）：用于探测船舶周围水域障碍物的电子设备。
3. GPS导航仪（GPS navigator）：全球定位系统导航设备，用于确定船舶位置和航迹。
4. 电子海图（Electronic chart）：显示海域地理信息的电子地图。
5. 船舶自动识别系统（S）：用于船舶识别、追踪和避碰的通信系统。
四、船舶通讯设备词汇1. 船用无线电（Marine radio）：用于船舶与船舶、船舶与陆地之间通信的无线电设备。
1.自动操舵仪autopilot
2.三项控制器或者说PID（比例积分微分）控制器proportional-integral-derivative (PID)
controller
3.自动控制系统automatic control system
4.船舶减摇roll stabilization
5.鳍减摇Fin roll stabilization (FRS)
6.舵减摇Rudder roll stabilization (RRS)
7.舵鳍联合减摇Integrated fin rudder roll stabilization (INFRRS)
8.国际自动控制联合会IFAC
9.舵机steering engine
10.电动陀螺经electrically driven gyrocompass
11.磁罗盘magnet compass
12.自动舵automatic steering of ships
13.自动驾驶船舶automatically steering ships
14.闭环反馈控制系统the feedback loop
15.航向误差heading error
16.偏航速度heading error rate
17.航向角heading angle
18.自适应舵adaptive autopilot
19.船舶主动减摇Active roll stabilization
20.双位控制策略on–off control strategy
21.横向漂移roll excursions
22.横摇运动roll motion
23.偏航漂移yaw excursions
24.H∞控制H-Infinity control
25.海浪遭遇角wave encounter angles
26.横浪beam seas
27.尾斜浪quartering seas
28.随浪following seas
29.无人航海载运工具（UMV）unmanned marine vehicle
30.无人水下机器人（UUV）unmanned underwater vehicle
31.遥控机器人（ROV）remotely operated vehicle
32.自主水下机器人（AUV）autonomous underwater vehicle
33.无人水面船舶（USVs）unmanned surface vehicle
34.无人半潜船舶（USSC）unmanned semisubmersible craft
35.自动控制automatic control
36.系统辨识system identification
37.导航navigation
38.避障obstacle avoidance
39.水下视觉underwater vision
40.故障检测与调节fault detection and accommodation
41.模糊逻辑fuzzy logic (FL)
42.人工神经网络Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs)
43.模糊神经neurofuzzy
44.神经模糊fuzzyneural
参考：Trends in marine control systems 作者G.N. Roberts 船舶控制系统作者张显库。
