最新初中英语语法知识—名词的难题汇编及答案(2)
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一、选择题1.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 2.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops 3.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day4.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off5.Look, this is________ bedroom.A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’sC.my f ather’s and mother D.my father and mother6.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three days’C.three days’; thr ee-day D.three days; three days7.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study8.Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A.is; the bike B.are; bikesC.are; the bike D.is; bikes9.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A.two hours drive B.two-hours driveC.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive10.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 11._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their12.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November 13.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours'14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's15.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’16.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 17.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions 18.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are19.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A.plays B.player C.playing D.players 20.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful21.This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A.Jenny and Maria’s; of B.Jenny and Maria’s; withC.Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D.Jenny’s and Maria; with22.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A.conditions B.situations C.events D.positions23.In fac t, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for 24.—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA.woman; The number of; is B.women; The number of; isC.women; A number of; are25.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那个小镇上没有公共汽车。
我们步行5公里才到博物馆。
考查复合形容词作定语。
5 kilometers5千米,在句中作表语;数词—名词的单数,是复合形容词,在句中做定语;5-kilometer5千米的;have a 5-kilometer walk一个5千米的步行。
根据题意,故选C。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。
考查名词作定语。
shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。
【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。
例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoe shops。
但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时,变复数时,需要两个名词都变复数。
例如man doctor男医生,复数形式是men doctors;woman cook女厨师,复数形式是women cooks。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:西方国家的人们会在感恩节聚在一起吃火鸡,庆祝丰收,就像我们的中秋节一样。
考查节日。
Thanksgiving Day感恩节; Christmas Day圣诞节;National Day国庆节。
根据文中“People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest”可知,这里是说“感恩节”。
根据题意,故选A。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——到处都有美丽的鲜花来庆祝国庆节,而且我们有七天的假期。