四川省遂宁市八年级英语下册期中试题有答案【精校】.doc

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四川省遂宁市2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题总分:150分考试时间:120分钟温馨提示:1.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2.请严格按照题号在答题卡上相应区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸上.试题卷上答题无效。

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第Ⅰ卷(A卷)(共三部分,满分100分.第Ⅰ卷填涂在机读卡上.)第一部分听力(共四节,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听音选图(共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,根据句子的意思从A、B、C三幅图片中选出正确的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

第二节:情景反应(共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,请根据情景交际需要,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每个句子读两遍。

( )6. A. Sally is my sister. B. I can take a message. C.Hold on(稍等), please.( )7. A. It’s here. B. Yes, it’s Lu Xun. C. It’s about poor people.( )8. A. Australia. B. A student. C. Chinese.( )9. A. Tim. B. He’s nice. C. He’s swimming.( )10. A. Next week. B. That’s right. C. It’s wonderful.第三节:对话理解(共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( )11. Who does the girl always stay with?A. Lily.B. JaneC. Linda( )12. What is the girl’s advice?A. Being more outgoing.B. Being more friendly.C. Being more athletic.( )13. Who plays the CD too loud?A. SamB. AnnaC. Amy( )14. Why does the girl look tired?A. She is ill.B. She has too many chores to do.C. She didn’t sleep well last night.( )15. What should the girl do according to the boy?A. Say sorry to Kate.B. Make other new friends.C. Have a talk with her teacher.第四节:短文理解(共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段短文,短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

短文读三遍。

( )16. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. hobbies.B. volunteers.C. weekends.( )17. What does Nick do to help others?A. He sings to raise money for homeless peopleB. He visit sick kids in the hospital.C. He teaches the young children to play soccer.( )18. Where does Dave volunteer on weekends?A. In animal hospitals.B. old people’s home.C.food bank .( )19. What does Anna likes doing?A. painting.B. reading funny stories.C. singing.( )20. How many of my classmates are volunteers?A. Five.B.Six .C. All.第二部分:基础知识应用(共两节,每题1分,共30分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(10分)( )21.Aron ________ his water after being caught under a 360-liko rock for 3 days.A. ran outB. run outC. ran out ofD. run out from( )22. But________ his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.A. withB. toC. inD. at( )23.He finally _________ when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.A. fall asleepB. feel asleepC. felt asleepD. fell asleep( )24.I argued with my mom and ______ us did any housework for a week. It’s in a mess now.A. either ofB. both ofC. neither ofD. all of( )25.He used to ________ to school, but now he is used to _______ to school.A.walk; ridingB. walk; rideC. walking; ridingD. walking; ride( )26.Everyone was _________ about the _______ news.A.excited; excitingB. exciting: excitingC. excited; excitedD. exciting; excited( )27.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with other children.A. comparesB. complainsC. tellsD. makes( )28.It rained _______ last night and the _____ rain caused serious flood .A.big, very bigB.very big,bigC.heavily, heavyD.heavy,heavily( )29.The baby is not crying any more. How did you make him_____.A. stop cryingB. stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. to stop to cry( )30. My best fiend, Dave _____ an umbrella ______ me yesterday and I didn’t get wet.A. borrow, fromB.lend, toC.borrowed, fromD.lent, to第二节:完形填空(满分20分)AMr. Jackson was on duty that evening. It was 31 and there was thick snow outside.So few people came to the hospital and he could 32 on the bed in his office and soon hewent to sleep . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and openedthe door. There was an old man. His wife was ill and he asked the doctor to go to look herover.It was still 33 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer walked fast and he hardlycatch up with him. It was 34 for hi m to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man’s house, he was very 35 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. Hegave her some 36 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly andhe couldn’t walk too37 .And when he was near the hospital, he had a pain in his foot.He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He took 38 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much b lood on it. He 39 he stepped(踩) on a broken glass. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 40 “Luckily, it didn’t prick(刺)my shoe!”( )31. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold( )32. A. get down B. put down C. lie down D. sit down( )33. A. snowing B. shining C. raining D. singing( )34. A. happy B. difficult C. easy D. sad( )35. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired( )36. A. medicine B. food C. water D. sugar( )37. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily( )38. A. off B. up C. on D. away( )39. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. told( )40. A. him B. her C. them D. himselfBThese days, Chinese children are sometimes 41 on weekends than weekdays because they have totake 42 after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills _43__ they can get intoa good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports in order that theycan compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylo r’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,”Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. MaybeI could 44 a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for mychildren’s future. I really want them 45 successful.” However, the 46 children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time to do homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids 47 all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other chi ldren. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why d on’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”Doctors say 48 pressure is not good 49 a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green saysall these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time 50 and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.( )41. A.busy B.busier C.more busier D.much busy( )42. A.so much B.too much C.few D.so many( )43. A.so that B.in order to C.such that D.that( )44. A.cut out B.cut off C.cut in D.cut down( )45. A.being B.to be C.be D.to being( )46. A.tiring B.tired C.tire D.tireless( )47. A.for B.to C.out D.on( )48. A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too( )49. A.at B.for C.to D.in( )50. A.for relax B.to relaxing C.relaxing D.to relax第三部分:阅读理解(满分40分)ADo teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How a bout the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We a sked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram(图表) of the result o f our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We f ound out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life.Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores todo. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages 2000 teenagers in bigcitiesTake out the trash 1600 1000Sweep the floor 1200 850Make the bed 1400 750Do the dishes 1100 600Fold the clothes 900 1500( ) 51. They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.A. 2,000B. 3,000C. 4,000( ) 52. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.A. make the bedB. do the dishesC. take out the trash( ) 53. Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A. 2000B. 1,000C. 1,500( ) 54. The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A. making the bedB. folding the clothesC. doing the dishes( ) 55. Why did they make the survey?A. Beca use they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do choresat home.C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.BHealthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eatwith your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see ifyou are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feelfull.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.We a ll need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks betwee n your three meals This doesn’t mean that you caneat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late.With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the lastminute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.( ) 56. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7( ) 57. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( ) 59. The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “” in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C.储存D. 循环( ) 60. The passage mainly tells us .A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eatD. when to eatCSmog(雾霾) is a kind of air pollution. It makes the sky look grey and dirty, and its airpollutants(污染物) come from many kinds of natural and man made sources.Smog is a big problem for our daily life. In smog weather, many people choose to wear masks(口罩) when they go out. And just because of smog weather, many traffic accidents have happened,many f lights are stopped, a lot of people have to stay at home b ecause they think the air is dangerous, and more people with different diseases have to go to see the doctor.People now see the great danger of the smog and the importance of caring the environment.People all over the country are taking actions. First of all, the laws (法律) must be carriedout(执行) strictly. Secondly, it will be better for people to go to work or school with publictraffic, such as the bus and subway, instead of the car. What’s more, we should plant more trees. ( ) 61. What is smog?A. A kind of water pollution.B. A kind of noise pollution.C. A kind of air pollution. ( ) 62. In smo g weather, what do many people choose to wear?A. Masks.B. Sweaters.C. Jackets.( ) 63. In smog weather, what may happen?A. There are more people exercising in the park.B. There are more traffic accidents on the road.C. Nobody goes to the hospital.( ) 64. What can we do to do with smog?A. Try not to use public traffic.B. Carry out the laws strictly.C.Plant fewer trees.( ) 65. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Smog makes the sky look terrible.B. It tells us two ways to protect environment.C. Taking public traffic is good for the environment.DOne day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth (值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When t hey got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’ta house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At thistime, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. Aftera while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking itup and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When T homas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰)down earlier to pick up that horseshoe. it would not have been necessary for you to bend so manytimes for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.( ) 66. Who picked up the horseshoe at last?A. ThomasB. The old fatherC. Both the father and the sonD. No one( ) 67. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _______.A. felt very happyB. didn’t say anythingC. beat the sonD. became a little angry( ) 68. The farmer bought _______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.A. some foodB. some waterC. some cherriesD. some pennies( ) 69. The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _______.A. he wanted his son to eat them allB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted to teach his son a lessonD. he didn’t want to eat the cherries( ) 70. From the story, we can learn that _______.A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyC. if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoeD. if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones第 II 卷 ( B 卷)(非选择题,共50分。