倒装句、强调句及省略句巩固练习
1. Try_______ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
A. if
B. when
C. since
D.as
2. -------- It's nice. Never before_______such a special drink!
-------- I'm glad you like it.
A.I have had
B. I had
C.have I had
D. had I
3. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours_______a decision.
A. they reached
B. did they reach
C. they reach
D. do they reach
4. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_______ benefits our work most.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. what
5. It's not what we do once in a while_______shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.
A. which
B. that
C. how
D. when
6. Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and________.
A. neither won't Tom
B.Tom won't either
C.Tom will too
D.so will Tom
7. I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ________?
A. could he
B. didn't I
C. didn't you
D. could they
8.John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work_______made him what he is today.
A. why
B. when
C. which
D. that
9. ------- Is everyone here?
-------Not yet ... Look, there________ the rest of our guests!
A. come
B. comes
C. is coming
D. are coming
10. Not until he left his home_______ to know how important the family was for him.
A. did he begin
B. had he begun
C. he began
D. he had begun
11. If you have a job,_______ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.
A. do devote
B. don't devote
C. devoting
D. not devoting
12. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______regularly, can
improve our health.
A. being carried out
B. carrying out
C. carried out
D. to carry out
13. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_______one of the
ten largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing
B.Chongqing lies
C.does lie Chongqing
D.does Chongqing lie
14. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_______ the
hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. which
15. For a moment nothing happened. Then_______ all shouting together.
A. voices had come
B. came voices
C. voices would come
D. did voices come
16. It was he came back from Africa that year_______ he met the girl he
would like to marry.
A. when; then
B. not; until
C. not until; that
D. only; when
17. Some of you may have finished Unit One. _______, you can go on to Unit Two.
A. If you may
B. If you do
C. If not
D. If so
18. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _______, but students
became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teachers' energy
B. was teachers' energy saved
C.teachers' energy was saved
D. was saved teachers' energy
19. So sudden _______that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attack
B. the attack did
C. was the attack
D. the attack was
20. Little _about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A. did Rose care
B. Rose did care
C. Rose does care
D. does Rose care
21. Unsatisfied ______with the payment, he took the job just to get some work
experience.
A. though was he
B. though he was
C. he was though
D. was he though
22. ------- What's the matter with Della?
------- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still_______.
A. hopes to
B. hopes so
C. hopes not
D. hopes for
23.It was announced that only when the fire was under control_______to return to
their homes.
A. the residents would be permitted
B. had the residents been permitted
C.would the residents be permitted
D. the residents had been permitted
24._______ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.
A. Having searched
B. To search
C. Searching
D. Search
25. Not until the motorbike looked almost new_______ repairing and cleaning it.
A. he stopped
B.did he stop
C.stopped he
D.he did stop
26. It was not until midnight _______they reached the camp site.
A. that
B. when
C. while
D. as
27. Only when I left my parents for Italy _______ how much I loved them.
A.I realized
B.I had realized
C. had I realized
D. did I realized
28. ------- Who should be responsible for the accident?
------- The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_______.
A. as told
B.as are told
C.as telling
D.as they told
29. Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and_______.
A.I was neither
B.neither was I
C.I was either
D.either was I
30.________ you eat the correct foods________be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
A. Only if; will you .
B. Only if; you will
C. Unless; will you
D. Unless; you will
31. We all know that,_______, the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with
B. if not carefully dealt with
C. if dealt not carefully with
D. not if carefully dealt with
32. If Joe's wife won't go to the party,________.
A. he will either
B. neither will he
C. he neither will
D. either he will
33.When you've finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the
shelf,_______?
A. do you
B. don't you
C. will you
D. won't you
34. -------- How was the televised debate last night?
-------- Super! Rarely_______ so much media attention.
A. a debate attracted
B. did a debate attract
C. a debate did attract
D. attracted a debate
35. Little______that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his
own way in this business.
A. he realized
B. he didn't realize
C. didn't he realize
D. did he realize
36. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than_______.
A. that used to be
B. it is used to
C. it was used to
D. it used to be
37._______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A. Strange as might it sound
B. As it might sound strange
C.As strange it might sound
D.Strange as it might sound
38. It_______we had stayed together for a couple of weeks_______I found we had a
lot in common.
A. was until; when
B. was until; that
C. wasn't until; when
D. wasn't until; that
39. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom________so
lonely as now.
A. have I felt
B.I had felt
C.I have felt
D. had I felt
40. --------- My room gets very cold at night.
--------_______.
A. So is mine
B. So mine is
C. So does mine
D. So mine does
41. -------- I reminded you not to forget the appointment.
-------_______.
A. So you did
B. So I do not
C. So did you
D. So do I
42.Never in my wildest dreams_______these people are living in such poor conditions.
A.I could imagine
B.could I imagine
C.I couldn't imagine
D. couldn't I imagine
43. Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, _______she?
A. had
B. did
C. hadn't
D. didn't
44. At the foot of the mountain_______.
A. a village lie
B. lies a village
C; does a village lie D.lying a village
45. Only then _______how much damage had been caused.
A. she realized
B.she had realized
C .had she realized D. did she realize
46. -------- Did Linda see the traffic accident?
------- No, no sooner_______than it happened.
A. had she gone
B. she had gone
C. has she gone
D. she has gone
47._______ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other
companies.
A. Only
B. Just
C. Still
D. Yet
48. I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means_______ with my
progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied .
B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied
D. is the teacher satisfied
49. I just wonder_______that makes him so excited.
A. why it does
B.what he does
C. how it is
D. what it is
50._______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A. A quiet student as he may be
B. Quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may
D. Quiet as he may be a student
51. ------- What should I do with this passage?
--------_______ the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out
B. Found out
C. Find out
D. To find out idea of each
52. ---------_______ that he managed to get the information?
-------- Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it
B.What was it
C. How was it
D.Why was it
53._______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for
research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
54. They have a good knowledge of English but little______ they know about
German.
A. have
B. did
C. had
D. do
55. It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. this
56. In the dark forests________, some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes
B.lie many lakes
C.many lakes lie
D. many lakes stand
57. ------- Father, you promised!
-------Well,________. But it was you who didn't keep your word first.
A. so was I
B. so did I
C.so I was
D. so I did
58. Why! I have nothing to confess(坦白). _______you want me to say?
A. What is it that
B.What it is that
C. How is it that
D. How it is that
59. It was only with the help of the local guide________.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued
C. the mountain climber was rescued
D. then the mountain climber was rescued
60. Never before_______to________what his parents expect of him more than it is
today.
A. he has failed; live up to
B. he failed not; come up with
C. has he failed; live up to
D. did he failed; come up with
61. -------_______ you write so well?
------- By reading and keeping diaries every day.
A. How is it
B.What is it
C. How is it that
D. What is it that
62. Do come here on Monday,_______ we, as planned, will take part in the gathering
of AIDS prevention volunteers.
A. then
B. and
C. therefore
D. or
63.________ she is not so cheerful________she used to be?
A. How is it that; as
B. Why is it that; what
C. Is it why; that
D.How it is that; as
64. Only when______ hard_______make your dream come true.
A. do you work; you can
B. you work; you can
C. do you work; can you
D. you work; can you
65. ------- You should have thanked the hostess before leaving.
------- I meant_______. But I couldn't find her when I was leaving.
A. to do
B. to
C. doing
D. doing so
66. ------- In which part of the play was_______your brother appeared?
-------- In the last ten minutes.
A. that where
B. this when
C. it that
D. it where
67. ------- Who is making so much noise in the garden?
--------_______ the children.
A. It is
B. They are
C. That are
D. There are
68. Woman_______Hillary Clinton is, she was bold enough to participate in the
presidential campaign, 2008.
A. who
B. as
C. that
D. like
69. It was when searching for the lost book whose cover was missing_______a secret
letter addressed to his mother.
A. did he find
B. until he found
C. that he found
D. had he found
70. The old couple have been married for 50 years and never once _ with each
other.
A. they have quarreled
B. they quarreled
C. have they quarreled
D. had they quarreled
71. If I am admitted by a famous college this summer, my parents will take me to
Hong Kong and Macao.lf ________, they _______.
A. not; won't
B. no; don't
C. not; haven't
D. no; did
72. ------- Which team do you think will win the game, Houston Rockets or New
Jersey Nets?
-------- I don't know, ________.
A. nor do I care
B. nor I care
C.so I care
D.so do I
73._______ I had a few problems to deal with.
A. Hardly have I arrived when
B. Hardly did I arrive than
C. Hardly had I arrived when
D. Hardly had I arrived than
74. I have been working there for 15 years, and never before_______my boss so
serious!
A.I found
B.I have found
C.did I find
D.have I found
75. Not until quite recently _______ paid work outside the home.
A. most mothers in Britain took
B.did most mothers in Britain taken
C.took most mothers in Britain
D.were most mothers in Britain taken
76. Luckily_______to be no one under the tree when it broke down.
A. it happened
B. there happened
C. there used
D. it had
77. Only by bringing in new management, I guess, _______ our hotel from bad to
worse.
A. we can prevent
B. we have prevented
C. can we prevent
D. have we prevented
78. -------- Is it for two months______ they have stayed here?
------- No, it is only three weeks ______ they arrived here.
A. that; since
B. that; when
C. when; that
D. since; before
79. As fuel prices rose, taxi companies raised their fares and _______.
A. so did the airlines
B. nor did the airlines
C. so the airlines did
D. nor the airlines did
80. Sorry. At no time________in this building, sir.
A. is smoking permitted
B.smoking is permitted
C. does smoking permit
D. smoking does permit
81. Two hours away from the tall buildings of New York_______.
A. some of the world's largest bears live
B. lives some of the world's largest
C.do some of the world's largest bears live
D. live some of the world's largest
82. Nowhere else in the world_______more attractive country scenery than in Wales.
A. your enjoy
B.can you enjoy
C. you can enjoy
D. enjoy you
83. ------- Serina has been watching the TV series the whole night.
--------_______.
A. So her parents have
B. So have been her parents
C. Her parents have been so
D. So have her parents
84. Nerve______time come again.
A. has lost
B. will lose
C. will lost
D. lose
85. In no country_______Britain, as is often said,_______ experience four seasons in
a day.
A. rather than; can one
B. other than; can one
C. rather than; one can
D. other than; one can
86. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on
pressure_______.
A. than more on efficiency
B. and more efficiency
C. and more on efficiency
D. than efficiency
87. -------- I wonder_______ Mr. Black changed his mind to take part in the
movement.
-------- After he listened to the speech by Mr. Smith.
A. when was that it
B. when was it that
C. when that was
D. when it was that
88. Not only_______ give people relaxation and pleasure, but increase their
knowledge of any kind.
A. can travel; it can
B.travel can; can it
C. can travel; can it
D.travel can; it can
89.________ got on the train when it began to move.
A. No sooner had I
B.I had no sooner
C. Hardly had I
D.I hardly had
90.________ a mobile phone can you ring ______ you want to talk with anywhere.
A. Using; whoever
B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whatever
D. With; anyone
91. It was in the lab________was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they
did the experiment.
A. where; that
B. which; where
C. that; where
D. which; that
92.________ she was standing and waiting for a bus that she caught sight of the
former President Clinton.
A. It was while
B. As soon as
C. While
D. During the time when
93. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if________whether he was
going in the right direction.
A. to be seeing
B. having seen
C. to have seen
D. to see
94. Life is hard at present. Hardly_______ by_______ some price or other going up.
A. a day goes; with
B. a day goes; without
C. does any day go; with
D. does any day go; without
95. Was it through Mary,_______ was working at a high school,_______ you got to
know Tom?
A. who; who
B. that; which
C. who; that
D. who; which
96. My parents_______ lots of food and money then to make sure I don't starve; so
starving is_______of my worries.
A. do leave; the most
B. did have left; the most
C. do have left; the least
D. did leave; the least
97. The bus hit against a tree in the fog and________ to the deep valley, with ten
passengers killed and twenty wounded.
A. down did-it roll
B.down rolled it
C. it down rolled
D.down it rolled
98. ------- Are you still smoking, Mr. Wang?
-------No, but I_______.
A. used
B. am used
C. used to
D. used to smoking
99. As far as I'm concerned, education is about learning and the more you
learn,_______.
A. the more for life are you equipped
B. the more equipped for life you are
C.the more life you are equipped for
D.you are equipped the more for life
100. Not until_______on TV_______that the Chinese ship was rescued by the European Union Task Force.
A. did I turn; did I know
B.did I turn; I knew
C.I turned; did I know
D. I turned; I had known
强调句，倒装句练习 广州市113中学朱开凤 一．单项填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 1. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where B．that C．when D. which（2010安徽第27题） 2．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. which D. that（2010 湖南25） 3．—Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming（2010 江苏33） 4． Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him. A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun（2010江西33） 5．We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think（2010四川33） 6．At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China . A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie（2010重庆33）7．John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. A.a girl did stand B. a girl stood C.did a girl stand D. stood a girl （2010陕西17） 8．It was by making great efforts she caught up with other students. A．how B．when C．what D．that 9．Never Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute. A．did we think B．have we thought C．we thought D．we have thought
倒装句 倒装练习题 7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn 11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun 12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced 13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.
初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句 1). _______, the most interesting to Tom is collecting antique coins(古币)。 A.All the hobbies B.The hobbies C. Of all the hobbies D. It is the hobbies 2）. “You got to know her here, didn't you?” “No, It was I came to know her.” A. in the university B. in the university that C. in the university where D. the university where 3). “Did all the students in the class pass the exam?” “No,_______only the top five students who did.” A. there is B. it were C. there was D. it was 4). It wasn't unitil Lao Wang criticized him . A. where he became aware of his mistake B. when his mistake became obvious C. that did he realize his mistake D. that he became aware of his mistake 5). _____________you want me to do? A. What is this B. What is it C. Is it that D. Is this that 6). It was we decided to return home earlier than planned. A. because cheap accommodation was hard to get B. because cheap accommodation was hard to get which C. cheap accommodation was hard to get so D. cheap accommodation was hard to get that 7).___________is how we're going to pay for all this. A. That worries me B. Which worries me C. It worries me D. What worries me 8). Money,__________ , has been the least of our worries. A. important though it is B. so important it is C. important if it is C. it is important though 9). ___________do such a thing. A. Under no circumstances(环境、情况) I will B. Under all circumstances I will C. Under no circumstances will I D. Under all circumstances will I 10). Not until everyone is seated . A. the lesson will begin B.when the lesson will begin C. that the lesson will begin D. will the lesson begin 11). Not only what to do, but he also lent me the money. A. he advised me B. did he advise me C. does he advise me C. he advises me 12). Hardly ________his mother when he ran to her. A. had the child seen B. the child had seen C. the child saw D. did the child see 13). So badly did he write the letter___________ . A. when I couldn't read it B. as I couldn't read it C. so I couldn't read it D. that I couldn't read it 14). Only by traveling extensively(广泛地)_______your horizons(视野). A. can you broaden B. you can broaden C. therefore you can broaden D. you will broaden 15). Nowhere else in the world _____more primitive mammals(原始的哺乳动物) than in Australia. A. you can find B. has been found C. can you find D. you have found 16). Look! ___________________________ A. Here the bus comes B. Here comes the bus C. Comes here the bus D. The bus comes here 17).Not a sound ________ while the general was speaking. A. the soldiers utter(发出声音) B. the soldiers uttered C. did the soldiers uttered D. did the soldiers utter 18). No sooner was she back at home_________ she realized her mistake. A. that B. as C. when D. than 19). Many a time __________given me good advice. A. has Lao Li B. Lao Li has C. will Lao Li D. would Lao Li 20). Not for one minute______that I have any hope of getting the job, but I might as well try. A. I think B. I am thinking C. do I think D. have I thought
1.他拖了那么长时间的课，几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。（prolong his lesson） To such an extent did he prolong his lesson that almost all his students got bored. 2.他不在乎别人怎么看待他。（little） Little does he care about how others regard him./Litter does he mind how others look at him. 3.她不但去过东京，还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。（a joint venture） Not only has she been to Tokyo but also she worked as a secretary in a joint venture there for some time, 4.虽然他失去了钱，但是他从中得到了真相。（draw） Lose money as he did,he drew the lesson from it. 5.从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。（depend on） From the top of the mountain can be seen the whole village and a small river which the villagers depend on for their life. 6.大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。（suffer） Gone will be the day when most Shanghainese suffer from a shortage of food,clothes and shelter. 7.在任何情况和任何时间，我都不会放弃我的志向。（abandon my ambition） Under no circumstances and at no time will I abandon my ambition. 8.要不是你的警告，我会犯更严重的错误。（warning） Had it not been for your warning,I would have made a more serious mistake. 9.只有当你拥有需求很大的特殊技能时，你才能容易地在就业市场上找到一份工作。（in the job market） Only when you have the special skill in great demand can you land a job easily in the job market. 10.他活着时很少被绊倒过。（alive） Seldom did he stumble and fall when he was alive.
完全 表示强调 倒装 表示地点的介词短语作状语 部分 子，前后都倒装 倒装 so...that, such...that 中的 so 或 So busy is he that he can ’go on a 英语倒装句 必须弄清两点： ① 若有主从句，哪句倒装 ② 部分倒装还是完全倒装 1. 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序。 主语+谓语 => 自然语序 谓语+ 主语 => 倒装语序 2. 倒装语序中又有完全倒装和部分倒装。 3. 完全倒装： 又称“全部倒装”，将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。 此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时 4. 部分倒装： 将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前，而 而谓语动词无变化。如句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词， 则需添加助动词 do/ d oe s/ did, 置于主语之前。 5. 倒装条件 种类 倒装条件 例句 here, there, up, down, in, out, Here comes a circus. off, away 等副词开头的句子 *Here you are. There are 2 birds flying in the sky. Under the tree stood two tables and 位于句首 four chairs. 强调表语，置于句首，或为 Present at the meeting were 1,000 保持句子平衡 students. never , hardly , scarcely, Hardly did I know what had seldom, little, not until, not 等 hap pened. 表示否定意义的副词放于句 首 only 和修饰的状语放于句首 Only the n did he realized the importance of English. not only... but also 连接并列 Not only does he know French, but 的句子，前倒后不倒 also he is expert at all. neither ...nor ...连接并列的句 Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it. t such 及修饰的成分放于句首 holiday . 时前倒后不倒 as 引导的让步状语 Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work well. so, neither 或 nor 表示前句内 He can play the piano, so can I. 容也适用于另外的人或事 用于表示祝愿的祈使句中 May you be in good health. 省略 if 的虚拟条件 W ere I you, I would not do it in this way . 倒装种类： 一、表示方位和时间的副词位于句首，句子全部倒装 注意：主语是代词时，不倒装 例子： 1. The bus co mes here. => Here comes the bus. 2. The bell g oes there. => There goes the bell.
英语语法:倒装句的结构 倒装结构也是英语考试中的常考语法现象，该结构分为全部倒装和部分倒装。所谓全部倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面；而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分（情态动词或助动词）放在主语之前。 考点一：表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词放在句首时，句子要全部倒装。这些词有： here, there, up, down, out, away, now, then, There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat. In each room are ten students. 每个房间里有十个学生。 考点二：当含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时，要用部分倒装。这类词包括： not, never, neither, seldom, little, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no longer, not until, at no time, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances, on no a ccount, not only … but also…。 Nowhere in the world can you find a man who loves you so much. Not until he came back did I leave. (注意：只能是主句的主谓倒装) On no account will the manager tolerate rudeness from his employees. 考点三： as +adj. / adv. 以及“to such a degr ee, to such an extent, to such a point.”放在句首，表示程度，句子要倒装。
读语篇学语法——强调句与倒装句 Alaska, which was called Russian America before it was sold to the United States, joined the Union as the 49th state in 1959. Alaska is now the largest of all the 50 states of the USA.①It was in 1867 that President Andrew Johnson’s Secretary of States（国务卿）, William H. Seward, bought Alaska from the Russians at the cost of $7.2 million. The buying of the northern land seemed at first something foolishly done.②Not only was Alaska difficult to reach, but it was also hard to live in, and it appeared to be of no importance in time of war. ③Besides there are volcanoes （火山）there as Alaska lies on the Pacific “ring of fire”. In Alaska large treeless areas are covered with snow all the year round. For these reasons the buying of Alaska was called “Seward’s Folly（蠢事）” at that time. However, in 1896, gold was found in Alaska, and people poured into the land. Then other important natural resources were discovered, including oil. But now most people visit Alaska in order to see the endless beauty of nature that the northern land discloses to them.④For example, there are about 11,000 islands in Alaska. And in a certain area of Alaska the sun doesn’t set for 82 days every year. 强调句：顾名思义，强调句就是对句子的某一成分进行强调，以加强语气或引起重视。 英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种： 1. 用助动词do(一般现在时), does(一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式)和did(一般过去时)来强调谓语动词。如： 1）The girls do look pretty today. 2）The little girl does look nice in that green dress today. 3）The boys did have a good time last night. 从上述结构不难看出，强调谓语动词时只有两种时态——一般现在时和一般过去时。 2. 固定句型：强调句的句型主要是：It is / was … that / who / whom…。该句型可以用来强调除谓语动词以外的任何成分。例如上文中的①：It was in 1867 that President Andrew Johnson’s Secretary of States（国务卿）, William H. Seward, bought Alaska from the Russians at the cost of $7.2 million. 该句强调了时间状语in 1867。意思是：正是在1867年，当时担任美国总统Andrew Johnson国务卿的William H. Seward以七百二十万美元的价格从俄罗斯人手里买下了阿拉斯加。 2）It was their teacher who helped them solve the problem. 正是他们的老师帮他们解决了这一问题。 3）It was Lucy whom Tom met in the party yesterday. Tom昨天在聚会上见到的正是Lucy。 注意： ⑴该句型中的that，who和whom都不可以省略。
高考英语二轮语法精讲精练-强调句和倒装句 倒装是一种语法手段。 在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做倒装。倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要，一是为了强调。强调句为了使句子的某一个成分受到强调，改变句子结构。 高考重点要求： 掌握部分倒装，全部倒装的句型及倒装形式 掌握倒装句的都中使用方式 知识点概述 一、强调句 为了突出某一部分重要信息，常常借用语法中的变换句子的正常语序，将某个成分置于句首或句末，或者通过词汇手段突出句子的某个成分。 1. it 为先行词的强调结构 It was Li Ping who told me the news. (强调人时才能用who) It was in the park that I met him. (强调地点不能用where，只能用that) It was yesterday that I saw him off at the airport. (强调时间不能用when，只能用that) 2. 助动词do 的强调作用 在行为动词作谓语的句子中，常用“助动词do或did”+ 谓语“动词原形”表示强调语气。例如：She did go to see him yesterday. We do have four lessons in the morning. 二、倒装句 句子的排列顺序，通常是主语在前，谓语在后。倒装语序，谓语在前，主语在后。陈述句一般都是自然语序，一般疑问句都是倒装语序。 例如：He speaks English.(陈述句，自然语序) Does he speak English?(疑问句倒装语序) 倒装语序： 全部倒装，整个谓语放在主语之前。 部分倒装，谓语中需要强调的是一部分放在主语之前，其他部分仍放在主语之后。 倒装语序的作用，着重强调部分放在句首，引人注目。变化句子，使句子生动活泼。 例如：The bus comes home.(自然语序) Here comes the bus.(倒装语序) 倒装句除疑问句及“there + be “句之外，陈述句为了强调谓语或谓语某个部分也常可用倒装句，另外so,neither,no等词经常用于对话简略答语的句首，用倒装语序避免重复。 第二节实战演练 一、复习时需注意的要点 1. 全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 例如：Here he comes.Away they went. 当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。例如：Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. —It's raining hard. —So it is.
初中英语语法倒装句专项训练40题 1、---I don’t like action films. They are too noisy. ---_________. I never watch action films. A. Neither do I B. Neither I do C. So do I D. So I do 2、—Gina has made great progress this term. ---_________,and _________. A.So she has;so have you B.So she has;so you have C.So has she;so you have D.So has she;so have you 3、—He hasn’t decided whether to go hiking yet． —If his wife doesn’t go hiking，_________． A．so will he B．so he does C．neither does he D．neither will he 4、—I hear our monitor made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday．—________，and_________． A．So she did，so did I B．So did she，so I did C．So she was，so I was D．So was she，so I was 5、--My parents and I will go to the library tomorrow. --_______________. Shall we go together? A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D. So will I 6、If he doesn’t go to the cinema tomorrow，______． A．so do I B．so shall I C．neither shall I D．neither do I 7、-Jack has made great progress recently . ---______, and ______. A. So he has ; so you have B. So he has ; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 8. 8、—Dylan won the first prize, and she did a good job. —________. A．So did she B．So she did C．So did I D．So I did 9、-- I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.
强调句和倒装句 倒装是一种语法手段。 在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做倒装。倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要，一是为了强调。 强调句为了使句子的某一个成分受到强调，改变句子结构。 高考重点要求： 1、掌握部分倒装，全部倒装的句型及倒装形式 2、掌握倒装句的都中使用方式 第一节知识点扫描 一、强调句 为了突出某一部分重要信息，常常借用语法中的变换句子的正常语序，将某个成分置于句首或句末，或者通过词汇手段突出句子的某个成分。 1. it 为先行词的强调结构 It was Li Ping who told me the news. (强调人时才能用who) It was in the park that I met him. (强调地点不能用where，只能用that) It was yesterday that I saw him off at the airport. (强调时间不能用when，只能用that) 2. 助动词do 的强调作用 在行为动词作谓语的句子中，常用“助动词do或did” + 谓语“动词原形”表示强调语气。 例如：She did go to see him yesterday. We do have four lessons in the morning. 二、倒装句 句子的排列顺序，通常是主语在前，谓语在后。倒装语序，谓语在前，主语在后。陈述句一般都是自然语序，一般疑问句都是倒装语序。 例如：He speaks English.(陈述句，自然语序) Does he speak English?(疑问句倒装语序) 倒装语序： 全部倒装，整个谓语放在主语之前。 部分倒装，谓语中需要强调的是一部分放在主语之前，其他部分仍放在主语之后。 倒装语序的作用，着重强调部分放在句首，引人注目。变化句子，使句子生动活泼。 例如：The bus comes home.(自然语序) Here comes the bus.(倒装语序) 倒装句除疑问句及“there + be “句之外，陈述句为了强调谓语或谓语某个部分也常可用倒装句，另外so,neither,no等词经常用于对话简略答语的句首，用倒装语序避免重复。 第二节实战演练 一、复习时需注意的要点 1. 全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 例如：Here he comes. Away they went. 当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。 例如：Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. —It's raining hard. —So it is.
初中英语倒装句知识总结 1.倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： (1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。例如： There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter. (2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. Away they went. 2.倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。 I have never seen such a performance. The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
专升本英语强调句倒装句反义疑问句 强调句 1. ——You like singing and dancing. A. So do I B. So I do C. I do so D. Do I so 2. Her mother is a warm-hearted old lady. _________ . A. So my mother is B. So is my mother C. Is my mother so D. my mother so is 3. ——The fairy story Snow White is very interesting. A. So it is B. So is it C. It is so D. Is it so 4. You didn't go for an outing at the seashore. _________ . A. Neither do I B. Neither did I C.I didn't neither D. Did neither I 5. Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native language. A. So it was with Engels B. So was Engels C. So Engels was D. Was Engels so 6. ——Look. There _______ . ——Oh, there _________ . A. comes the bus ；comes it B. the bus comes ；it comes C. comes the bus ；it comes D. the bus comes ；comes it 7. Not until __________ s ixte e n ________ to school. A. he was ；did he go B. he was ；he went C. was he ；he did go D. was he ；went he 8. Not until the next morning ___________ . A. did Mary come back B. Mary came back C. came Mary back D. came back Mary 9. Hardly __________ when it began to rain.
初中英语语法讲解：倒装句 定义为了强调、突出等语用目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。 英语倒装句(Inversion) 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序： 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion） 完全倒装（Full Inversion）:又称“全部倒装”，是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 部分倒装（Partial Inversion）：指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装，二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况，倒装是必须的，否则就会出现语法错误；后一种情况，倒装是选择性的，倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。
一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调，其表现形式如下： 1、only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2、hardly、in no way、little、scarcely、seldom、never、no more、no longer、not、not only、no sooner、not only … (but also)、not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首，句子用部分倒装。 例子： No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 她还没来得及坐下来，就听见有人敲门。 Not until twelve o'clock did he go to bed last night . 3、so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部
倒装练习题 7. , you can’t lift yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day the news the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn 11. Only after liberation to be treated as human beings. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun 12. Not only to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced