高三英语一周一练

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校 7月22日周末培优高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆1.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than________ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【参考答案】C2.To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.A. thatB.oneC. onesD. those【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查代词。

that指代前面the ＋ n．，表示特指。

这里that指代the trust, 所以选A。

【易混辨析】it，that，one，those代词用法it 特指前面提到过的同一个人或者物that可以指代前面出现过的不可数名词或单数可数名词，指代单数可数名词相当于theone。

其复数形式为those，相当于the onesone 指代前面出现过的那类事物中的＂一个＂，其复数形式为onesthose 指＂the＋名词复数(尤其是有后置定语时)＂—Did you get a ticket?——你搞到票了吗？—Yes, I managed to get one.——是的，我设法搞到了一张。

The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou.北京的天气比广州冷。

Studying Wendy’s menu，I found that many of the items are similar to those of McDonald’s.研究了温迪的菜单，我发现其中很多东西和麦当劳的相似。

The weather here is too cold. I don’t like it. 这儿的天气太冷了，我不喜欢这儿的天气。

高三国庆每日一练Day 5 (传统文化traditional culture)During the summer holiday, visiting museumshas emerged as a new trend, with severalrenowned museums being dubbed as "must-visit"destinations by netizens. Tourists were seenqueuing for long hours in front of museums andobtaining entrance tickets became morechallenging.According to media reports, the Henan Museum received more than 12,000 visitors this summer, nearly double that of the same period in 2019. The Hangzhou Museum recorded 12,800 visitors on July 16, setting a new daily attendance record.Sun Mingli, the curator of the Suzhou Museum, said bookings for museum visits were snapped up within hours. To accommodate the increasing number of visitors, the museum extended its opening hours to 9 pm.Directors of the Shandong Museum and the Nanjing Museum also reported heightened enthusiasm among tourists this summer. The Shandong Museum has assigned core staff members to rotate in introducing exhibits daily, while they have also set up a "curator's day" on Tuesdays, on which day museum heads personally guide visitors.According to Xinhua News Agency, the surge in "museum fever" can be attributed to various factors, including the public's increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the flourishing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous innovation of museums.Summer camps, family trips and educational tours have been the primary forms of tourism this summer, with museum visits becoming a must-do activity for travelers.Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics more accessible. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into static exhibits, enabling them to come alive before visitors' eyes. AR intelligent navigation glasses offer a unique experience by allowing individuals to appreciate relics through voice commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system optimally showcases relics, adapting its illumination to the distinct characteristics of each exhibit.Which museum received more than 12,000 visitors this summer?A) Henan MuseumB) Hangzhou MuseumC) Suzhou MuseumD) Shandong MuseumAnswer: A) Henan MuseumHow many visitors did the Hangzhou Museum record on July 16?A) 12,000B) 12,500C) 12,800D) 13,000Answer: C) 12,800Why did the Suzhou Museum extend its opening hours?A) To accommodate the increasing number of visitors.B) To introduce new exhibits.C) To celebrate a special event.D) To offer more guided tours.Answer: A) To accommodate the increasing number of visitors.Which museum has set up a "curator's day"?A) Henan MuseumB) Hangzhou MuseumC) Shandong MuseumD) Nanjing MuseumAnswer: C) Shandong MuseumWhat are some factors contributing to the surge in "museum fever"?A) The public's increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture.B) The flourishing market for youth educational tours and summer camps.C) The continuous innovation of museums.D) All of the above.Answer: D) All of the above.How does 3D projection technology enhance the museum experience?A) It allows visitors to interact with exhibits.B) It makes exhibits more realistic.C) It brings exhibits to life.D) It provides more information about exhibits.Answer: C) It brings exhibits to life.The term Xuan paper first appeared in On FamousPaintings through the Ages, a book written by TangDynasty (618-907) scholar Zhang Yanyuan, in which hedescribed Xuan paper as an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting. Handmade Xuan paper from Jingxian county, East China's Anhui province, was listed as a tribute to the imperial court for its supreme quality during the period.The traditional craft of making Xuan paper is extremely demanding. Sandalwood bark, a plant native to southern China, goes through 108 procedures together with rice straw over the course of three years before it can transform into a batch of fine Xuan paper. The entire procedure is so complex that even the most skilled craftsman can only master limited number of steps.The flow of ink, both guided and resisted by water, determines the output of Chinese art, and Xuan paper outshines others with its excellent ability to give full play toink. Different proportions of bark to straw during the papermaking process can create different canvases best suited for artistic expression in freehand ink paintings or calligraphy.Xuan paper has accompanied the passionate brushstrokes of the Chinese literati for thousands of years. Unlike other forms of paper, it is very resistant to damage brought by time. It is this durability that has made the preservations of many valuable works from ancient China possible.Papermaking is a crystallization of wisdom of the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper is the zenith of papermaking.Which dynasty did Zhang Yanyuan live in?A) Tang DynastyB) Song DynastyC) Ming DynastyD) Qing DynastyAnswer: A) Tang DynastyWhere is the traditional craft of making Xuan paper from?A) Jingxian county, East China's Anhui provinceB) Southern ChinaC) Northern ChinaD) Western ChinaAnswer: A) Jingxian county, East China's Anhui province How many procedures does it take to make Xuan paper?A) 108B) 36C) 72D) 24Answer: A) 108Why is Xuan paper resistant to damage brought by time?A) Because of its excellent ability to give full play to ink.B) Because of the complex papermaking process.C) Because it is handmade.D) Because of its durability.Answer: D) Because of its durability.。

每周一测Ⅰ.单项填空1.This is the first time he ________ the beautiful city.A.visitedB.will visitC.has visitedD.had visited2.Tom went back to his office again to see if he________ anything behind.A.leftB.has leftC.had leftD.would leave3.—Excuse me, are you listening to me?—Sorry, I ________ about the exam we will have tomorrow.A.thoughtB.was thinkingC.am thinkingD.think4.The Chinese women’s volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics, which is the third time the team __________ Olympic gold.A.claimedB.has claimedC.has been claimingD.had claimed5.It is anticipated that more efforts ________ to control the housing price and combat illegal sales in the coming months.A.are madeB.will be madeC.were madeD.have been made6.Though his face suggested that there________ nothing serious, the doctor still suggested he ________ in bed for a few days.A.was, stayB.was, stayedC.be, stayedD.be, stay7.Housing prices _________ since the end of last year. Therefore, it’s time the central government_________ some effective measures to bring them under control.A.have increased; would takeB.have increased; will takeC.have been increasing; takesD.have been increasing; took8.— Hi, Michael, I heard you just came back from a holiday.— Yes, I ________ for a week in China and 5 days in India.A.stayedB.have stayedC.stayD.would stay9.Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A.turn upB.catch upC.pick upD.show up10.Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to ________ what something tastes like.A.point outB.give outC.pick outD.figure outII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

崇仁一中2015届高三上学期第十一次英语周练试题命题人：付成英审题人：高三英语备课组时长： 100分钟满分： 120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节: （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷上。

AA young man returns to his hometown of Aractataca, Colombia. He visits the house where he lived as a child. Here, he remembers the most important memories of his childhood. Standing in front of his old house, the young man makes an important decision. He says to himself, ―I will start my life over again. I will become a writer.‖This man is the world famous writer, Gabriel Garcia Marquez.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born on March 6, 1928. During his early life, Garcia Marquez’s grandmother and grandfather told him many stories. His grandmother would tell him legends as if they were real. Garcia Marquez says that his grandmother’s way of storytelling later influenced his own methods.When Garcia Marquez was about 20 years old, he left Aractataca and attended university in Bogota. He began studying law because this was what his father wanted him to study. However, Garcia Marquez was not happy.During this time Garcia Marquez returned to Aractataca. It was on this visit that he realized he must stop studying law. And he recognized that he must return to the dream of his childhood-writing. For the next few years, Garcia Marquez wrote for many different newspapers. And in 1955, he published his first book called ―Leaf Storm‖.For many years, Garcia Marquez knew he wanted to write about his grandfather’s house in Aractataca. To write this book, Garcia Marquez and his wife had to sell almost all of their possessions to survive. But their act was worth it. The book, ―One Hundred Years of Solitude‖ was immediately successful. And this book created a path for Garcia Ma rquez’s future success.In 1982, Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature for his book ―One Hundred Years of Solitude‖, making him the first Colombian and the fourth Latin American to wina Nobel Prize in Literature.1. Who influenced Garcia Marquez’s writing style?A. His grandfather.B. His father.C. His grandmother.D. His wife.2. Garcia decided to take up writing_________.A. when he worked for a newspaperB. under the influence of his familyC. when he graduated from collegeD. after a visit to his hometown3. Garcia’s book ―One Hundred Years of Solitude‖ .A. was written in the 1950sB. enjoyed a quick successC. helped Garcia lead a better lifeD. was ab out Garcia’s grandfather4. What do we know from the text about Garcia Marquez?A. He is the first Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.B. He wrote for newspapers before publishing his own books.C. His book ―Leaf Storm‖ marked his great succ ess in literature.D. He followed his father’s wish to become a writer.BM0Map Artist is the perfect tool for creatingcustomized maps to include in research projects andreports. Map Artist offers endless possibilities. It has ahuge collection of map styles to choose from, and theycan be customized to suit your special needs. In thisprogram, we will assume you have been asked tocreate a map for a social studies report.Step 1. When you open Map Artist, a world map will be displayed. Type ―USA‖ in the dialogue box. Click GO. A map of USA will be displayed.Step 2. Click on the drop-down menu next to the outline map of the state. Click on the type of map you need for your report.· OUTLINE shows only the outline shape of the state with no highways or population centers indicated.· TOPOGRAPHIC indicates elevations（海拔）as well as the location of major cities. ·SHADED RELIEF shows only natural landforms (mountains, valleys, rivers) and national parks.· POLITICAL shows major cities, interstates, and major highways.· HISTORICAL recalls the oldest maps on record.For the purposes of this program, select OUTLINE. A map showing an outline of USA will be displayed.Step 3. Click CUSTOMIZE on the menu bar down the left side ofthe screen.CUSTOMIZE allows you to place custom data on the map youhave selected.1．Click on the button next to the appropriate symbol. For practice,click on the shovel, which symbolizes archaeology.2．Next to the word TEXT, type ―The Presidio‖, which is anarchaeological site near San Francisco.3．Now use your mouse to click on the spot on the map where youwould like this data to be placed.4．You can add as many sites as you wish.Step 4. Click SA VE if you would like to save the map to a file. Later, after opening the saved document, click on the map with your right mouse button and select COPY. And then PASTE it at the location where you want the map to appear.5. If your report is about Plants and Animals in New York, you may click on__________ map.A. HISTORICALB. SHADED RELIEFC. TOPOGRAPH ICD. POLITICAL6. Which function is required to place a specific location on a CUSTOMIZE map?A. Clicking on GO.B. Cutting and pasting.C. Clicking on the map.D. Opening the file.7. Which of the following orders is true according to the Map Artist Program?CPeople aren’t walking any more--- if they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in any hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune, for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced –and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise--- the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in a car.The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot canevaluate what is basic and everlasting.8. What was life like when the author was young?A. people often walked 25 miles a dayB. People usually went around on foot.C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D. people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.9. The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that ________.A. middle-aged people like getting back to natureB. people need regular exercise to keep fitC. walking in nature helps enrich one’s mindD. going on foot prevents heart disease10. What is compared to ―a steel river‖ in Paragraph6?A. A ray of traffic lightB. A queue of carsC. A flash of lightningD. A stream of people11. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?A. To encourage people to return to walking.B. To recommend people to give up drivingC. To advise people to do outdoor activities.D. To tell people to reflect more on life.DA scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation early were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible.Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test.The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as ―character‖.EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one’s ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the elements for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.12. The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that ______.A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experimentB. emotional intelligence won’t show up until adolescenceC. candy can be used to me asure a person’s emotional intelligenceD. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success13. Which of the following is True of EQ and IQ according to the text?A. Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together.B. The higher a person’s IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is.C. Some people can be blessed with lots of both, but some with little of either.D. There is no link between EQ and IQ.14. The underlined word ―upbeat‖ in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. optimisticB. floatingC. excitedD. kind15. What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?A. Information about famous people with high EQ.B. Some reasons why EQ is a relatively new field.C. Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ.D. Strong demand for basic emotional education.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下列短文内容，从文章后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校每周一测I. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWhat should you do if there’s anearthquake at school? How can you protectyourself when you are caught in astampede(踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl up your body and bend your legs.Earthquakes are common natural disasters. When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are out-doors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.When there’s a fire, fol low the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.1. What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage?A. Run away.B. Stand there.C. Keep calm.D. Cry loudly.2. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.B. When there’s a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.C. If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.D. When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.3. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Be afraid of accidentsB. An earthquake is comingC. Run away from accidentsD. How to protect yourself4. If the writer continues to write this passage, what will be followed?A. The changes of fires.B. The reasons of accidents.C. Sports injuries.D. Smoking disadvantages.BFor many Canadian families, summer includes activities such as boating and swimming. But each year, tragic and avoidable water-related deaths occur across Canada. A Canadian Red Cross report examining these deaths over 10 years revealed many common factors: 1. Young children aged1 to 4 and adults aged 15 to 44 are at the greatest risk of drowning;2. Drowning is one of the leading causes of unintentional death for children aged 1 to 4.Small children are more likely to drown. A small child can disappear in seconds and can drown in only a few centimetres of water — enough to cover the mouth and nose. Typically, these drownings occur in backyard pools, the bathtub, or at the beach. For every death, there are an estimated four to five additional near-drowning incidents, which often result in varying degrees of brain damage.Babies drowned mainly in bathtubs and pools, while older children and youth drowned mainly in large bodies of water.Other factors for adults in water-related deaths includes current and alcohol consumption.Water SafetyThough important, swimming skills alone aren’t always enough to save a life. Many drowning incidents involve other factors that swimming skills alone cannot prepare an individual for. Learning water safety —such as how to prepare for an emergency, and what to do if one should occur is the key to preventing an emergency in or on the water. It’s swimming skills combined with safety knowledge that save lives. PreventionThe absence of adult company is a factor in most child drownings. Whether it’s a pool, a bathtub, a water park, or a beach, always watch children actively around water — even if they can swim.Consider requiring all non-swimmers to wear a life jacket to keep them at the surface.When bathing a baby in a bathtub, an adult should always remain with the child. Never leave to answer the phone or for any other distractions in case of emergency.5. Small children can drown easily mainly because ____________.A. they are not aware of the dangerB. they are too short and smallC. they can’t express themselvesD. they lack enough safety knowledge6. What can we learn from the passage?A. Children shouldn’t swim in the pools.B. Near-drowning won’t do any damage to brain.C. It is dangerous to swim after drinking alcohol.D. It is enough for children to have swimming skills.7. What should a mother do when bathing her baby according to the passage?A. Tell a story to the baby.B. Sing a song for the baby.C. Teach the baby safety skills.D. Stay with the baby all the time.8. What is the passage mainly about?A. Summer water safety.B. Swimming skills for adults.C. Swimming skills for children.D. Ways to avoid water-related deaths.II. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习系列训练（M2）星期一（U1-M2）第一节单项填空1. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which2. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It3. This is the factory _______we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. at which4. There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when5. September 18,1913 is the day ______we’ll never forget.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. on that6. The hard-working farmers and their happy life_____ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that7. Have you found the woman ______purse was lost?A. herB. of whichC. thatD. whose8. The comrade _______is speaking at the meeting is an advanced worker.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose9. That is one of those books that _____ worth reading.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are10. That was the reason______ Mac gave me the other day.A. whyB. for thatC. whichD. for which11. ---I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4o’clock.----Oh, ____ I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way12. Marry has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ___, she gets well paid for it.A. sooner or laterB. besidesC. as a resultD. more or less13. He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ____he is tired out.A. There is no wonderB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way14. She wanted to use the ____money to buy her husband a present for the coming Christmas.A. remainedB. remainingC. leavingD. left15. ____the watch ___and see if something is wrong with it.A. Take; apartB. Take; outC. Put; apartD.Put ;out16. What do you advice for____ the dirty mark from my bag?A. removingB. movingC. gettingD. bringing17. The farm which ___in the earthquake last year____.A. destroyed; was belonged to my uncle.B. destroyed; belonged to my uncleC. was destroyed; belonged to my uncleD. was destroyed; was belonged to my uncle.18. ____, tears came down.A. Hearing the bad newsB. Heard the bad newsC. When to hear the bad news.D. When she heard the bad news19. If you give me your photo, I’ll give you mine_____.A. on turnB. by returnC. in returnD. by turns20. At that time, China was _____ Japan, so going abroad was extremely difficult.A. at the war withB. at the war againstC. at war withD. during the war with21. There is no doubt _____ America is a developed country.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which 22. The reference book, mainly ______ use in colleges, is a bestseller this year.A. designed forB. designed toC. designing ofD. designing for23. He _____ the bag, but saw nothing in it.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked out ofD. looked up24. _____ his immediate help with my sick daughter, I treated him in an expensive restaurant.A. In return forB. Because ofC. Thanks toD. In case of25. I would walk to school every day _____ ride a bicycle.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than第二节完形填空"Everything happens for the best, "my mother said whenever I faced26. A. put B. take C. move D. carry27. A. devoted B. designed C. found D. enjoyed28. A. invited B. promised C. refused D. accepted29. A. large B. all C. no D. small30. A. experience B. examination C. agreement D. college31. A. played B. joined C. taken D. fought32. A. possible B. successful C. right D. important33. A. shown B. disappeared C. resulted D. turned 34. A. woke B. advised C. demanded D. reminded35. A. While B. After C. Before D. So36. A. What B. How C. Whenever D. Wherever37. A. calling B. answering C. broadcasting D. announcing38. A. make B. act C. broadcast D. play39. A. moved B. sorry C. thankful D. satisfied40. A. future B. coming C. last D. later第三节语法填空Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, would never have imagined that his greatest gift 41_________ the Russian people would have such an 42(amaze)_____________ history. This gift was the Amber Room,43____________ was given this name 44_______________ several tons of amber were used to make 45_____________.The amber which 46(select)______________ had a beautifulyellow-brown colour 47___________ honey. The design of the48________________ was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure 49(decorate)________________ with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years 50(make)_______________.41______________42_____________43_____________44_____________45_____ _________46______________47_____________48_____________49_____________50______________第四节阅读理解AThe London Summer School in Classics 2008 will be held at King’s College London. It will run from 8th July until 17th July. Applications close on 2nd June, 2008. For an application form, please download either the 2-page PDF or the word format document from the foot of the page. If you have any problems downloading the application form or any questions, please contact: London Summer School in Classics, King’s College London.Tel: 020 7848 2299Fax: 020 7848 2545OrganizationThe school is organized by the colleges of the University of London. The summer school offers eight days of intensive teaching in Greek and Latin. There are four language classes each day as well as lectures and a debate, between 10:30 am and 4:30 pm. The course is not residential (提供住宿的), and there is no teaching during the weekend of 12th to 13th July.The fee is £85.00. Travel grants (旅行补助金) are available as a contribution to your travel costs, but may not cover all your expenses. The travel grants are arranged during the summer school.Teaching is generally in groups of 12-15 people and it, as far as possible, comprises (包含) of students of roughly the same level of experience. The style of teaching is friendly, but demanding: a lot of work is expected from students during the school, but they usually find the whole experience both stimulating and valuable. Some classes concentrate chiefly on reading, while others offer a mixture of grammar and translation practice. Our tutors include some of the most experienced and talented teachers of Classics in the London area and beyond.The Summer School in Classics caters for a wide range of interests and for both school & university students as well as those who wish to learn Greek or Latin, or to revive their knowledge of the languages. Our principal concern is to provide a thorough program of language learning in a lively university environment.51. To join in the school, you have to apply before ________.A. 8th July, 2008B. 17th July, 2008C. 13th July, 2008D. 2nd June, 200852. Which of the following is true?A. learn the grammar of Greek and Latin onlyB. do a lot of reading in Greek and LatinC. do some translation work onlyD. speak Greek and Latin with experienced teachers53. What does the London Summer School in Classics do?A. Providing a stimulating experience for students.B. Teaching students languages in a lively environment.C. Promoting students to develop a wide range of interests.D. Improving students’ level of debating in the argument.54. Which is one of the teaching ways of the school?A. Student groups consist of the same level students strictly.B. Studen ts needn’t do any work in the class.C. Students are generally divided into groups of 12-15.D. Students learn Greek and Latin by listening to teachers all day.55. What can we know from the passage?A. The fee is £85, including the travel costs.B. Students needn’t go to class on 12th and 13th July.C. People should fill in two application forms.D. People can contact the school by phone or email.BIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trev or, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货)，saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.56. How did people get to know the couple’s problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From TV newsC. From a newspaper.D. From a stranger.57.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The author used to get to work by bike.B. The author’s husband often parked the bike beside the back door.C. Several strangers offered bikes to them, but they only accepted oneof them.D. Somebody had stolen their bike before, but soon returned it to the author.58.What do we learn from the couple’s experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous.D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.59. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. They used it for work and daily life.B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. The man’s job was bike racing.60. We can conclude that _______A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family.CThe literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy (Ph. D. ) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychologyTwo broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning. The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophy.Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining one’s first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management andleadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict61. What’s the meaning of philosophy according to the passage？A. social sciencesB. both social and natural sciencesC. natural sciencesD. the subject matter of politics62. What does “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?A. literatureB. scienceC. subjectD. occupation63. With the study of philosophy, you can .A. make progress in your career developmentB. succeed in everythingC. find a good job soon after graduationD. become a great leader64. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.B. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.C. Logic helps you to become a better thinker.D. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.65. From the passage, we can conclude .A. not all the subjects have to do with philosophyB. philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjectsC. a person will get a Ph.D. if he/she studies philosophyD. philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the worldDWugging, or web use giving, describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using , which is being added to a number of university computers across the UK, students can raise money every time they search, but it won’t cost t hem a penny.Research shows that students are extremely passionate about supporting charity — 88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This age group is often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24 year olds have short-term debts of more than £5,000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group, due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings, traditional methods of donating to charity are often not appealing (有感染力的) or possible.Beth Truman, a 21 year old recent university graduate, has used to donate to her chosen charity, the RSPCA, for two years and has seen the “wugging” movement grow in popularity with students. “When you’re at university you become more socially aware, but it’s sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,”says Beth. “Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity, without costing them a single penny.”Wugging is perfect for people who want to be more socially aware and supportive but don’t feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money, and charities get a valuable source of funding. works like any other search engine, allowing users to search for information, news and images but users can decide which of the UK’s 170,000 charities they would like to support throug h their clicks. then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005, is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websites in the UK.66. What does “wugging”show According to the passage?A. a websiteB. a school organizationC. a student movementD.a charity-related action67. In the case of charity, ______.A. receives much money from studentsB. offers valuable information to studentsC. frees students of the financial worriesD. praises students for their money-raising 68. What does we think of the “wugging” movement?A. It makes popular in the UK.B. It becomes easy to do charity because of it.C. It results in students’ more social awareness.D. It helps students to save money.69. From the passage, we can inferred that ______.A. “wugging” is a win-win idea for both students and charitiesB. most full time students do charity on the Internet every dayC. helps students pay for the college educationD. is the most successful search engine in the UK70. What’s the general idea of this passage?A. “Wugging”, a new popular term on the Internet.B. More Britain charities benefit from the Internet.C. Students raise money for charity by “wugging”.D. British people show strong interest in charity.星期一（U1-M2）第一节单项填空1—5 DBBBA 6-10 DDCDC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 ACDCC 21-25 CABAA第二节完形填空26-30 DBCAA 31-35 ACADB 36-40 BACDB第三节语法填空41. to 42. amazing 43. which 44. because 45. it 46. was selected47. like 48. room 49. decorated 50. to make第四节阅读理解51-55 DBBCB 56-60 CBDAD 61-65 BCACB 66-70 DCBAC。

2019届高三英语综合练习卷0911第一卷Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:Read the following passage.Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word.For the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Have you ever been embarrassed because you forgot something important?What kinds of things do you havethe most trouble___21___（remember）?Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the audience,but then paused in horror.He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her jewelry when she went on vacation.When she came back,she couldn’t remember___22___ she’d put it.Perhaps you’ve had experiences like these.Most people have.And,what’s worse,most people___23___（bow）to a life of forgetting.They’re unaware of a simple but important fact:Memory can be developed.If you just acceptthat fact,this book will show you___24___it can be improved.First,relax.If you are overanxious about remembering something,you’ll forget it.Relaxing will enhance your awareness and ability to concentrate.Y ou can’t remember anything___25___you can concentrate.Second,avoid being negative.If you keep telling___26___that your memory is bad,your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things.When you forget something,don’t say,“Gee,I need to have my brain___27___（rewire）.”Instead,you need to take an active role.___28___your body,your memory can be strengthened through exercise.Look for opportunities to exerciseyour memory.For example,if you are learning a language,try to actively remember irregular verbs.Y ou may also want to make associations or links between___29___you are trying to remember and things you already know.For example,if you need to catch a plane at2:00p.m.,you can imagine a plane in your mind andnotice that it has two wings.Two wings=2:00.You are now ten times___30___（likely）to forget the take-off time.Section BDirections：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Notethat there is one word more than you need.A.dramaticallyB.adjustC.expandingD.infectionsE.limitF.fairlyG.listed H.upright I.concealing J.repeated K.financeIn the early1960s,Wilt Chamberlain was one of only three players in the National Basketball Association（NBA）___31___at over seven feet.If he had played last season,however,he would have been one of42.The bodiesplaying major professional sports have changed___32___over the years,and managers have been more than willingto___33___team uniforms to fit the growing numbers of bigger,longer frames.However,the trend in sports may be___34___an unrecognized reality:Americans have generally stopped growing.Though typically about two inches taller now than140years ago,today's people—especially those bornto families who have lived in the U.S.for many generations—apparently reached their___35___in the early1960s.And they aren't likely to get any taller."In the general population today,at this genetic,environmental level,we'vepretty much gone as far as we can go,"says anthropologist of Wright State University.Growth,which rarely continues beyond the age of20,demands calories and nutrients—notably,protein—to feed___36___tissues.At the start of the20th century,under-nutrition and childhood___37___got in the way.Butas diet and health improved,children and adolescents have,on average,increased in height by about an inch and ahalf every20years.Yet according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,average height—5'9"for men,5'4"for women—hasn't really changed since1960.Genetically speaking,there are advantages to avoiding substantial height.During childbirth,larger babies have more difficulty passing through the birth canal.Moreover,even though humans have been___38___for millionsof years,our feet and back continue to struggle with bipedal（双足行走的）posture and cannot easily withstand___39___strain imposed by oversize limbs.Genetic maximums can change,but don't expect this to happen soon.If you need to predict human height in the near future to design a piece of equipment,by and large,you could use today’s data and feel___40___confident.Ⅲ.Reading comprehensionSection ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C,and D.Fillin each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Deliberate practice refers to a special type of practice that is purposeful and systematic.___41___regular practice might include mindless repetitions,deliberate practice requires focused attention and is conducted with thespecific goal of improving___42___.The greatest___43___of deliberate practice is to remain focused.In the beginning,showing up is the most important thing.But after a while we begin to carelessly___44___small errors and miss daily opportunities for improvement.This is because the natural tendency of the human brain is to___45___repeated behaviors into automatic habits.___46___,when you first learned to tie your shoes you had to think carefully about each step ofthe process.Today,after many repetitions,your brain can perform this sequence___47___.The more we repeat atask the more mindless it becomes.Mindless activity is the___48___of deliberate practice.The danger of practicing the same thing again and again is that progress becomes___49___.Too often,we think we are getting better simply because we are gaining experience.In___50___,we are merely reinforcing（加强）our current habits—not improving them.Claiming that improvement requires attention and effort sounds logical enough.But what does deliberatepractice actually look like in the real world?The first effective feedback system is___51___.This holds true for the number of pages we read,the numberof pushups we do,the number of sales calls we make,and any other task that is important to us.It is only through measurement that we have any___52___of whether we are getting better or worse.The second effective feedback system is coaching.One consistent finding across disciplines is that coaches are often essential for___53___deliberate practice.In many cases,it is nearly impossible to both perform a task andmeasure your progress at the same time.Good coaches can track your progress,find small ways to improve,andhold you___54___to delivering your best effort each day.Deliberate practice is not a comfortable activity.It requires sustained effort and concentration,but if you can manage to maintain your focus and___55___,then the promise of deliberate practice is quite tempting:to get themost out of what you’ve got.41.A.Since B.Whether C.While D.As42.A.awareness B.performance C.enjoyment D.intelligence43.A.equivalent B.ambition C.challenge D.appeal44.A.overlook B.insert C.detect D.implement45.A.transport B.translate C.transplant D.transform46.A.For example B.On the contrary C.As a result D.On the other hand48.A.outcome B.enemy C.source D.substitute49.A.distracted B.imposed C.assumed D.noted50.A.reality B.despair C.contrast D.return51.A.encouragement pliment C.measurement D.management52.A.motivation B.proof C.trouble D.concern53.A.resisting B.eliminating C.defining D.sustaining54.A.accountable B.opposed C.addicted D.parallel55.A.existence mitment C.dignity D.perspectiveSection BDirections：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）A traffic jam when you’re already late.A free ride when you’ve already paid.The fact that the King James Bible is the most shoplifted book in the United States.One of these three things is an example of irony—the reversal of what is expected or intended.The other twoare not.The difference between them may be one of the most curious linguistic（语言学的）misunderstandingsyou’re likely to encounter.“Ironic”does not,technically,mean“unfortunate,”“interesting,”or“coincidental,”despitethese terms often being used interchangeably.And that frequent misuse has not escaped linguists（语言学家）；according to the editors at ,“We estimate that ironic might be the most abused word in the Englishlanguage.”So what does irony really mean and where does the confusion come from?Part of the ambiguity probably originates from the fact that there are no fewer than three definitions of irony depending on which dictionary youuse.There’s Socratic irony（an ancient dialogue move），and dramatic irony（an ancient theatrical move），but thedefinition of irony we care about is situational irony.Situational irony occurs when,as the Oxford EnglishDictionary defines it,“a state of affairs or an event…seems deliberately contrary to what one expects and is oftenslightly amusing as a result.”The trick,is the deliberately contrary part—for a situation to be ironic,it must be the opposite of what is expected, not merely an amusing coincidence.A traffic jam when you’re already late may be an undesirable coincidence,butit is not the opposite outcome one would expect when leaving for work late.Instead,College Humor writer PatrickCassels corrects the situation like this:“A traffic jam when you’re already late to receive an award from the MuncipalPlanning Board for reducing the city’s automobile congestion by80percent.”Now that’s irony.56.The common misunderstanding of the word“ironic”is that_____.A.it describes something unlucky,amusing or coincidentalB.it shows something that is opposite to what is expected or intendedC.it means unfortunate,interesting and coincidental at the same timeD.it is not the most abused word in the English language57.The underlined word“ambiguity”means______.A.distinctionB.understandingC.uncertaintyD.issue58.Which following situation can be described as“ironic”according to the above passage?A.John was supposed to enjoy a free ride but actually he had paid for it before.B.Alexander Bell invented the telephone,but refused to keep one in his study for fear of distraction.C.Y ou had planned a perfect wedding and invited all the important people,when it started to rain.D.McDonalds’employee warned against eating Kentucky Fried Chicken burgers and fries.59.What will be the best title for the passage?A.An Unexpected Traffic JamB.The Most Misused Word in EnglishC.Why Is the Word Irony MisusedD.Curious Linguists Settled Another Misunderstanding（B）60.In Fabric&Styles,which item leaves you with the least personal choice?A.FabricB.Fly StyleC.Pocket StyleD.Thread Color61.According to the passage,which of the following statements is True?A.The tailor will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that you state every detail clearly in yourorder.B.If the order with wrong measurements has already been processed,nothing can be done to fix the situation.C.Before payment,you’d better check your order in detail and can still make modifications if necessary.D.Y ou will have to wash your jeans upon receipt,because they don’t fit perfectly until they shrink a little afterwashing.62.If you place an overseas order with full payments by PayPal on October12,you will receive your jeans no laterthan______.A.Oct.21B.Oct.26C.Nov.16D.Nov.20（C）Social norms of right and wrong are vital to a well-functioning society.However,such moral standards are changeable and the psychological mechanisms（机制）driving this change are unknown.Now,researchers at Karolinska Institutet report that our view of selfish and unselfish behaviors changes depending on how common they are.The results are based on a combination of behavioral experiments,mathematical models and computer simulations.In the experiments,the participants first observed other people’s behavior in a so-called“public goodsgame”，in which players receive a sum of money and then choose either to invest it to varying degrees so that itbenefits everyone in the group,or to keep it for themselves.After every round,the participants were asked to judgethe different choices as morally right or wrong,and whether the choices ought to be punished with a reduction inhow much the players gained.Uselfish behavior was considered more morally right than selfish,but both behaviors were judged to be more Moral and less deserving of punishment if the majority exhibited them than if they were uncommon.The Commonness of the selfish behavior also affected the participants’willingness to themselves pay to punish selfishness.“Tolerance of selfish behavior increased when the majority of the players kept the money for themselves,which surprised me,”says principal investigator Andreas Olsson,senior lecturer at Karolinska Institutet’s Department ofClinical Neuroscience.“The fact that a behavior is common doesn’t automatically mean that it’s right—this idea isbased on faulty logical that confuses facts with moral values.”The study shows our view of what is morally right and wrong has strong similarities with social conformity,in that we tend to adapt ourselves to the people around us and how they behave.This means that changes in our social environment can quickly alter our moral compass.“This is interesting from several angles,and could explain why normal attitudes change over time,such asthose towards public goods or legality,”says Bjorn Lindstrom,postdoc at University of Zurich and Karolinska Institutet’s Department of Clinical Neuroscience.63.According to Andreas Olsson’s analysis,if people accept selfish behavior,they actually_____.A.get facts and moral values mixed upB.misunderstand social mechanismsC.follow the logic of their ownD.consider it correct and reasonable64.It can be concluded that the participants in the experiments are punished if_____.A.they can’t play“public goods game”B.invest the money to benefit group membersC.they behave differently from the majorityD.they keep the money for themselves65.According to the passage,what is morally right or wrong is shaped by the following Expert___.A.the way people around us behaveB.changes in our social environmentC.personal standards of values and attitudesD.how widespread a particular behavior is66.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.The psychological mechanisms behind attitude changeB.Behavior is considered more moral the more common it isC.Our view of selfish and unselfish behaviorsD.Moral standards of selfish and unselfish behaviorsSection CDirections：Read the following passage and choose the most suitable statement from A-F for each Blank.Thereare two extra statements,which you do not need.FIVE W A YS TO KILL YOUR DREAMSI dedicated the past two years to understanding how people achieve their dreams.When we think about the dreams we have,and the footprint we want to leave in the universe,it is striking to see how big of an overlap thereis between the dreams that we have and projects that never happen.So I’m here to talk to you today about five wayshow not to follow your dreams.One:___67___.Y ou know the story,right?The tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money.Y ou knowthe story may seem real,but I bet it’s incomplete.If you go investigate further,the guy has done30apps before andhe has done a master’s on the topic,a Ph.D.He has been working on the topic for20years.This is really interesting.I myself have a story in Brazil that people think is an overnight success.I come from a humble family,and twoweeks before the deadline to apply to MIT,I started the application process.And,voila!I got in.People may thinkit’s an overnight success,but that only worked because for the17years prior to that,I took life and education seriously.You overnight success story is always a result of everything you’ve done in your life through that moment.Two:Believe someone else has the answers for you.Constantly,people want to help out,right?All sorts of people:your family,your friends,your business partners, they all have opinions on which path you should take:“And let me tell you,go through this pipe.”But wheneveryou go inside,there are other ways you have to pick as well.And you need to make those decisions yourself.___68___.And you need to keep picking those decisions,right?The pipes are infinite and you’re going to bumpyour head,and it’s a part of process.Three:Decide to settle when growth is guaranteed.So when your life is going great,you have put together a great team,and you have growing revenue,and everything is set—time to settle.When I launched my first book,I worked really,really hard to distribute iteverywhere in Brazil.With that over three million people downloaded it,over50,000people bought physical copies.When I wrote a sequel,some impact was guaranteed.Even if I did little,sales would be okay.But okay is neverokay.When you’re growing towards a peak,you need to work harder than ever and find yourself another peak.Maybe if I did little,a couple hundred thousand people would read it,and that’s great already.But if I work harderthan ever,I can bring this number up to millions.That’s why I decided,with my new book,to go to every singlestate of Brazil.And I can already see a higher peak.There’s no time to settle down.Four:Blame others for the fault.I constantly see people saying,“Y es,I had this great idea,but no investor had the vision to invest.”“Oh,I created this great product,but the market is so bad,the sales didn’t go well.”or“I can’t find good talent,my team is sobelow expectations.”___69___.Yes,it.May be hard to find talent.Yes,the market may be bad.But if no oneinvested in your idea,if no one bought your product,for sure,there is something there that is your fault.Definitely.You need to get your dreams and make them happen.And no one achieved their goals alone.But if you didn’t makethem happen,it’s your fault and no one else’s.Be responsible for your dreams.Five:Only pay attention to the dreams themselvles.Once I saw an ad,and it was a lot of friends,they were going up a mountain,it was a very high mountain and it was a lot of work.You could see that they were sweating and this was tough.And they were going up,and theyfinally made it to the peak.Of course,they decided to celebrate,right?I’m going to celebrate,so,“Yes!We madeit,we’re at the top!”Two seconds later,one looks at the other and says,“Okay,let’s go down.”Life is never aboutthe goals themselves.Life is about the journey.Yes,you should enjoy the goals themselves,but people think thatyou have dreams,and whenever you get to reaching one of those dreams,it’s a magical place where happiness willbe all around.___70___.The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of yourjourney.That’s the best way.Ⅳ.Summary WritingDirections：Read the following passage.Summarize in no more than60words the main idea of the passage andhow it is e your own words as far as possible.It is university true that all parents in the world love their children.However,as parents'views of life vary,they show their love in different ways．The monarch type of parents are intolerant and self-centered.They lay down regulations in the family for their children to observe.Furthermore,they insist that their children should act upon them without question.With a firmbelief in their own philosophy of life,they have litter respect for others'opinions,least of all,their children's.Thesentence they say most frequently to their children is,“Y ou should do this.”Contrary to the monarch-type parents,the servant-type parents revolve around their children all the time.Theyare soft,good-nature,and easy-going.They never deny their children any wish,and cheerfully run to buy anythingtheir children ask for.They are happy so long as their children are content.With the sincere belief that love meanssacrifice,they are ready to give up anything for their children's sake.With their children at the center of their lives,The friends-type parents,as the term implies,treat their Children as friends.They are generous and wise.Like good friends,they discuss with their children the latest news,share their children's interests,and listen attentivelyto their children's expression of emotion,whether it is anger,fear,joy or sorrow.They have a close relationship withtheir children while sticking to their principled stand.They discuss problems with their children rather than provideready solution.They respect their children as their equals.They often say:“Let's put our heads together and seewhat we can do.”There is no doubt that children welcome the third type of parents,for a free,friendly,and sympathetic atmosphere at home is most favorable to the development of youngsters both in body and in mind.All parentsshould re-examine and change some of their ways of showing their love if they want their children to grow uphappily and healthily.第二卷Ⅴ.Translation.Directions：Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.1.这次春游为同学们提供了放松的机会。

始驾州参艰市线练学校课时作业(十八) Oldand New 古代的和的Ⅰ.语音知识1．kindnessA．|′kaindnəs| B．|′kaindnis|C．|′kindnəs| D．|′kindnes|2．argumentA．|′aːgʌment| B．|′aːgjuːment|C．|′aːdʒʌmənt| D．|′aːgjuːmənt|3．conditionA．|kən′ditʃn| B．|kən′daiʃn|C．|kən′diʃn| D．|kɔn′diʃn|4．resignA．|riː′zain| B．|ri′zain|C．|re′sain| D．|re′zain|5．possibilityA．|′ pɔsə′biləti| B．|′ pɔsəbi′ləti|C．|′ pɔ′səbiləti| D．|′pɔsəbi′ ləti|Ⅱ.情景对话Erica：I’ve sent out the in vitations for the dinner party.Manuel：That’s good.__1__Erica：We’ve got to plan the menu.Manuel：__2__Do you have anything in mind?Erica：I think I’m going to make the chicken salad we had at Pompa last time.Remember I asked the chef for the recipe?Manuel：Yeah，__3__Erica：Linda？Oh，my Gosh！__4__She’ll be mad at me.It just slipped my mind.Manuel：__5__I’ll make a phone call.Don’t worry.Erica：Thanks！I think I’m getting old!Manuel：Looks like you ARE!A．Yes，you are right.B．but did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken?C．I remember I gave out an invitation to her.D．Well，it’s not too late yet.E．Now what should we do?F．Oh，that’s right.G．I forgot to invite her!Ⅲ.单项填空1．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me.A．meaning B．importanceC．sense D．significance2．The project under________in the city will be completed at the end of this month.A．control B．constructionC．discussion D．repair3．“________the glass，or it will be knocked down，” sa id the mother.A．Remove B．RemovingC．If remove D．To remove4．The book which is based on________events is helpful for you to study history.A．historical B．traditionalC．global D．terrifying5．Recently some Chinese experts________that another law on wildlife protection________as soon as possible.A．suggested；must be passed B．have suggested；be passedC．have suggested；pass D．suggested；would be passed6．Jim was able to________his anger and a quarrel between the two boys was avoided.A．hold on B．hold outC．hold up D．hold back7．The tower________very old________the Ming dynasty.A．looks；dates back to B．which looks；dated back toC．that looks；dated from D．looking；dates from8．After years of hard work，his wish of being a college student has finally________.A．carried out B．realisedC．come true D．finished9．—You won’t go to Kathy’s wedding party，will you?—Yes，________invited.A．even if B．ifC．unless D．as10．You’l l find the map of great________in helping you to get round London.A．price B．costC．value D．usefulness11．The manager suggested________a meeting to discuss the problem.A．us to have B．us havingC．to have D．we having12．I’d like you to________my name from your list.I don’t want to be involved in the matter.A．modify B．guideC．remove D．weed13．He was born and________up in this town，________he left at the age of 16.A．grew；where B．grew；whichC．brought；where D．brought；which14．Fitness is important in sport，but of at least________importance are skills.A．fail B．reasonableC．equal D．proper15．They supplied me good living________，so I had________happy experience.A．conditions；a B．condition；aC．conditions；/ D．condition；/Ⅳ.阅读理解As a kid，I felt my happiness would be based on whether I could fulfill all my needs and wants.If I was rich，I would definitely be content with my life.My father always stressed his belief in happiness.I can remember him lecturing me about how money does not make one happy and how other things in life such as health，family，friends，and memorable experiences make a person genuinely happy.At that time in my life，I did not put any thought into his words as usual.At a young age，I noticed the media seemed to portray (描绘) the wealthy as happy people that add value to our society.At high school I still sought a career that would produce a high salary.After my second year of college，I started my first job in an accounting department，where I found myself extremely bored.Every day I had to do boring work.In addition，I had to live away from friends and family.I noticed having money to spend when you are by yourself was not satisfying.I began to think back to what my dad always said.After two months on the job，I truly realized that a more satisfying experience for me would have been doing an ordinary part­time job for far less money.No matter how high the salary of this position was，I would never be capable of fulfilling a happy life and making a career out of this job.As the summer drew to a close，I truly understood the meaning of my dad’s words.The term “wealth” is a broad term，and I believe the key to happiness is to become wealthy in great memories，friends，family，and health.1．When the author was a kid，________.A．he suffered a lot from being poorB．it worried him whether he could live happilyC．he didn’t treat his father’s advice seriouslyD．his attitude to life was greatly influenced by his father2．At high school，the author still thought that happiness was based on________.A．health B．familyC．friendship D．wealth3．What do we know about the author and his first job?A．He got no happiness although it was well­paid.B．He got the job with the help of his friends.C．He didn’t earn enough money to support himself.D．He decided to make it his lifelong career.4．Through his experience，the author wanted to tell us that______.A．young people should listen to their parentsB．one should be careful in choosing his first jobC．money cannot always bring you real happinessD．one can learn much by doing a part­time job(第一次诊断) Scientists are building the world’s first thinking robot.It’s true.Some say machines that walk，speak and feel will have been made by 2020.Kismet is the name of a robot which scientists have built this year at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)．Kismet is different from traditional robots because it can show human emotions.Its eyes，ears and lips move to show when it feels happy，sad or bored.Kismet is one of the first robots of a new generation that look like human beings and can imitate human feelings.Some people say that by 2020 we will have created robots with brains similar to those of adult human beings.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell.What kind of jobs will they do？In the future，robots like Robonaut，a robot invented by NASA，will be doing dangerous jobs，like repairing space stations.They will also be doing more and more of the household work for us.In Japan，scientists are designing robots that will entertain people by dancing and playing the piano.Meanwhile，people who worry about the future are wondering whether robots will become monsters？Will people themselves become increasingly like robots？Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing microcomputers connected to the Internet in the future.People will have microchips in various parts of their body，which will connect them to a wide variety of small machines.Perhaps we should not exaggerate (夸大) the importance of technology，but one may wonder whether，in years to come，we will still be falling in love，and whether we will feel pain.Who knows?5．Kismet is different from traditional robots because________.A．it is made in the MIT，USAB．it is able to express its own feelingsC．it is the first modern robotD．it is able to show human feelings6．Possibly，robots will be able to________in about ten years from now.A．think like human beings B．do all kinds of jobs for usC．imitate human feelings D．become dangerous monsters7．The underlined word “one” can be best replaced by________.A．some experts B．the writer himselfC．some scientists D．people in general8．It can be inferred from this passage that________.A．robots will take the place of human beings in the futureB．the importance of technology has been exaggeratedC．scientists have designed different kinds of robotsD．robots might be a helper or a danger课时作业(十八)Ⅰ.语音知识1．B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.AⅡ.情景对话1．E 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.DⅢ.单项填空1．C make sense有意义，讲得通。

阅读理解&完形填空每日一练01I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 1 her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she was just 100 grams(克), Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as 2 as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽). Eight months 3 , she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 4 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby. 5 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some problems that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters(猎人) 6 a panda, they will kill it for its fur(皮毛). If farmers 7 trees and forests, pandas will have no place 8 .When mothers leave baby pandas 9 , people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need help.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 10 , soon there will be no pandas in the world.1.A. made B. called C. told D. kept2.A. many B. long C. much D. little3.A. later B. sooner C. after D. in4.A. strange B. weak C. famous D. healthy5.A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Especially6.A. catch B. feed C. have D. eat7.A. cut down B. plant C. protect D. water8.A. to play B. to eat C. to live D. to live in9.A. lonely B. together C. alone D. happy10.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. somethingAA train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the train were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining, and the man didn’t want to go out in the rain.Suddenly he saw a boy. He was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. “Come here, boy!” the man said. “Do you know how much those cakes cost?”“Five cents for each,” the boy answered.The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. “One for me, and one for you,” he told the boy.A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, “There was only one cake.”1.The woman was selling cakes _________.A. on the trainB. by the windowC. at the stationD. far from the station2.The man wanted to _________.A. get off the trainB. buy a cakeC. talk to the womanD. take a walk3.The boy was _________.A. cleverB. far from the trainC. selling cakesD. playing there4.At last the man _________.A. didn’t get anythingB. got one cake to eatC. was pleased with the boyD. got half of the money back5.When the boy gave back five cents to the man, the boy was _________.A. eating two cakesB. very sorryC. eating one cakeD. very unhappyBWhen we think of Hollywood(好莱坞), we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films on other places too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California(洛杉矶，加利福尼亚).You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills, it says “HOLL YWOOD”. The whole letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous landmark(标识) in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.In the hills of Hollywood, there is also an open – air theatre called the Hollywood Bowl. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very special stage(舞台). The design(设计) of the stage was by the great American architect(建筑师) Frank Lioyd Wright. You can listen to all kinds of music at the Hollywood Bowl.1.The best title for the reading should be ___________.A. HollywoodB. Famous Films and Film StarC. The History of HollywoodD. Famous Hollywood Film Star2.We learn from reading that ____________.A. “HOLL YWOOD” can just be seen(被看见) from far awayB. Hollywood is now a place only for travellersC. all the films are made in HollywoodD. Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles3.The word “special” in the reading means ____________.A. newB. richC. famousD. unusual4.At the Hollywood Bowl ____________.A. all postcards are madeB. only 7,000 people can get togetherC. music can be enjoyedD. you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts5.It seems that ____________.A. some famous film stars don’t choose to live in HollywoodB. film stars don’t think Hollywood a good place to make filmsC. the Hollywood Bowl is bigger than any other open – air theatre in the worldD. the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood阅读理解&完形填空每日一练02I have been 1 London for two weeks. I don’t 2 English well at all. I have great difficulty in understanding people. 3 fact I don’t’ catch a thing they say. I find their pronunciation is 4 strange 5__me to understand and they speak 6 that I can’t catch up 7 them. When I am on a bus, I ask the conductor something. He answers, but I don’t understand. So he says it slowly in a higher 8 . I still don’t get it. Then he gets angry and goes away. But I have not lost heart. I still enjoy 9 English. I must keep on working hard 10 it. I believeI will speak English well one day.1. A. to B. at C. in D. for2. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk3. A. At B. On C. For D. In4. A. very B. so C. enough D. too5. A. to B. for C. at D. on6. A. so fast B. fast C. enough fast D. too7. A. to B. with C. by D. at8. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. sounds9. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speak to10. A. on B. for C. in D. atAMany Chinese people like American country music, such as the songs of John Denver. But some people still don’t know when country music began.Country music is from the folk music of the Appalachian Mountains in the east of America. There, people sang while they were playing the violin and guitar. They sang about everyday life, love and their problems. So sometimes the songs were a little sad.One of the most popular country music singers is John Denver, who is also quite famous to the Chinese. For Denver, music was a language that could bring the world together. He says music can bring people together. We will understand each other better through music. People are different in color and they may speak different languages, but people are the same in mind and body. All of them love music and can understand music.The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997. But his music and words will live on.（）1. John Denver is a great _________ singer.A. EnglishB. JapaneseC. AmericanD. Chinese（）2. American country music is the __________ music of America.A. popB. jazzC. lightD. folk（）3. “Music was a language that could bring the world together” means people ________.A. can sing songs togetherB. from all over the world sing the same songsC. show their feeling through music and so they understand each other betterD. know languages and music（）4. John Denver died in _________.A. 1997B. 1990C. 1996D. 1999（）5. Which sentence is right?A. Everyone knows when country music began.B. Country music is from the jazz music.C. John Denver is famous to Chinese people, too.D. John Denver doesn’t think music can bring people together.BBeing safe(安全的) at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment(环境) around you. You shouldn’t walk alone(独自) outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly. Don’t use earphones(耳机) when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.School bags should be carried(携带) towards the front of your body instead of(而不是) puttingthem on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction(方向), let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents(阻止) a stranger from studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone(独自)，sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.Don’t play with matches(火柴) or candles(蜡烛), because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape(逃跑) through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimetres(厘米) above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.1.You’d better _________ when you are alone to take a bus.A. sit in the back of the carB. sit in front of the carC. sleepD. sit after the driver2.It’s _________ for you to use earphones when you are running outside.A. badB. goodC. importantD. necessary3.You should _________ when you are outside by yourself.A. find your friendB. remember the things round youC. phone your friendD. get help from others4.You should put your things _________ when there are too many passengers on the bus.A. in front of youB. beside youC. on your backD. behind the conductor(司机)5.When you are followed by a stranger on your way home, you should ________ to protect(保护) yourself.A. run home quicklyB. find a lift and go inC. turn back and walk towards him or her directlyD. let him or her know that you know he or she is there阅读理解&完形填空每日一练03Now more and more students are becoming 1 fat and near – sighted（近视）,because they spend 2 time 3 TV. And they hardly ever exercise.Doctors say that the more the students watch TV, the fatter they become. 4 while they are watching TV, they often eat some food, and they don’t move. On the other hand, their 5 can’t get rest. It’s bad 6 their eyes, 7 .To keep healthy, children should exercise, talk 8 friends and parents, or go out 9 a walk, and don’t always watch TV. It’s very easy 10 do like that. Let’s have a try.（）1．A．too B．less C．a little D．much（）2．A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many（）3．A．in front B．in the front of C．in front of D．front（）4．A．Because B．But C．So D．Although（）5．A．eye B．many food C．a food D．eyes（）6．A．for B．to C．with D．about（）7．A．either B．also C．too D．to（）8．A．about B．with C．for D．on（）9．A．to B．in C．on D．for（）10．A．to B．in C．on D．forA（）1．Jim is at ten o’clock on Saturday morning.A．exercising B．doing homework C．washing clothes D．going to the beach （）2．Jim is cleaning the bedroom at on Saturday.A．7:00 am B．9:00am C．7:00 pm D．9:00 pm（）3．Jim is watching TV .A．at 9:30 am on Saturday B．at 9:30 pm on SaturdayC．at 9:30 am on Sunday D．at 9:30 pm on Sunday（）4．—What is Jim doing at 6:00 pm on Sunday?—A．He is going to the beach.B．He is going to the park.C．He is watching football games.D．I don’t know.（）5．Which sentence is TRUE?A．Jim is doing homework at 3:00 pm on Saturday.B．He is cleaning the bedroom at 8:30 pm on Saturday.C．He is going to the beach at 8:00 am on Sunday.D．He is watching football games at 10:00 pm on Sunday.BOnce upon a time there was a monster(怪物). He was very ugly(丑陋的), and had no friends. No one wanted to talk to him. Even other monsters thought he was ugly.He lived alone and was very unhappy because he was so lonely.“I wish I had a friend.” he said to himself every day. “One friend would be enough. Someone to talk to.”“Dear Editor.” he wrote. “ I am an ugly monster. How can I find a friend?”“Dear Monster.” the Editor replied. “ Advertise for a friend in this magazine.”The monster wrote an advertisement.“Monster wants a friend, male or female. I have two heads, four arms, six legs and three tails. I have one blue eye, one green eye and one brown eye. Smoke comes out of my noses. But I am really a kind monster and will be a good friend to someone. If you would like to meet me, please stand outside Blake’s Store at 6 p.m. on Friday, May 22nd. Write to me at Box 45. Everybody’s Magazine.”A few days later he went to the magazine.“Do you have any letters for Box 45?” he asked.The Editor looked in Box45.“Yes, there is one.” she said, and gave it to him.The monster opened the letter, and read, “Dear Monster, I think a person’s character is more important than his appearance. I will wait outside Blake’s Store on Friday. Please carry a flower so that I will recognize you. Yours sincerely, Miss Alice Thwaite.”() 6. Why was the monster unhappy?A .He had no friends. B. He was ugly. C. He had two heads. D. He had three tails. () 7. What did the monster advertise for?A. A magazineB. A friendC. An editorD. A male monster() 8. How did the monster describe himself in the advertisement?A. BadB. LonelyC. KindD. Good() 9. What was strange about Miss Thwaite’s letter?A. She was not interested in people’s appearances.B. She didn’t want to meet the monster.C. She didn’t need a flower to recognize him.D. It was the only reply.( ) 10. Which is wrong according to the passage?A. The monster had no friends.B. The monster is ugly, but it’s not lonely.C. The monster had six legs.D. Miss Alice Thwaite thought a person’s character is more important than his appearance阅读理解&完形填空每日一练04Friends are very important in people’s lives. Some friends have 61 views and interests, and 62 like the same things. Should friends be different 63 the same? I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 64 like me. I am 65 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 66 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other best friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 67 different from me. She is much more outgoing. She likes 68 and often makes me laugh. She also likes 69 , so she is more athletic. I don’t think differences are important in a 70 . What’s your opinion?（）61．A．same B．opposite C．active D．free（）62．A．some B．another C．other D．the other（）63．A．and B．but C．or D．then（）64．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．does D．is（）65．A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．more outgoing（）66．A．reading books B．playing games C．watching TV D．going to the movies （）67．A．not B．more C．quite D．lots of（）68．A．doing sports B．telling jokes C．going to parties D．going shopping （）69．A．sports B．books C．movies D．subjects（）70．A．match B．concert C．family D．friendshipAWe all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our bodies strong. It also gives us more energy (能量), and we will feel better. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.There are many ways to exercise. We can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. These places are called “fitness centers.” These places have a lot of equipment (器材). Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?（）76．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Exercise equipment is expensive. B．Playing sports is a good way to exercise.C．Every person should exercise. D．Fitness centers are popular.（）77．We should exercise .A．every day B．20 minutes a week C．twice a week D．twice a month （）78．At fitness centers, .A．you can buy expensive equipment B．people can do many kinds of exerciseC．it is very expensive to do sports D．exercising is not fun（）79．Which of these kinds of exercise is not mentioned (提及) in the article?A．Walking.B．Swimming.C．Running.D．Dancing.（）80．Which of the following sentences about exercise is TRUE?A．Exercising is expensive. B．Exercise is good for your body.C．Only young people exercise. D．Friends can exercise together only at a fitness center.BMany people like to travel by plane，but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city．You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late．You can’t open the windows．You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast，but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train．I think trains are safe．Railway stations are usually in cities．When you are late for a train，you can catch another one．You can walk around in the train and open the windows．You can see many interesting things on your way·I know it takes a little more time．I also 1ike cars．You can start your journey when you want to，and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop．Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road．61．Why do many people like to travel by plane?A．Because it is safe．B．Because it is fast.C．Because you can walk around in the plane．D．Because it is cheap. 62．Which is NOT the good thing about the train?A．It is safe．B．It takes a little more time·C．You can open the windows．D．You can walk around in the train63．If you want to take a lot of things with you，what do you take to go out?A．A bus．B．A car．C．A train．D．A bike.64．What is the bad thing about the car?A．You needn’t go to a station．B．You can start your journey when you want to.C．There are too many cars on the road．D．You needn’t go to a bus stop．65．What does the writer think of the plane，train and car?A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more timeD ．from D ．good D ．But D ．in front of D ．she’s D ．a smart D ．good D ．How often D ．going D ．on C ．He likes to take a car because he has a car ． D ．He likes to take a plane because it’s fast ．阅读理解&完形填空每日一练 05There is nobody in the world the same 41 you ；you are unique(独特唯一的)!Everybody is 42 from everyone else ．That is good! 43 it makes the world an interesting place ．There are people taller 44 you, and shorter than you ．Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 45 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.I am sure you have some friends who are 46 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 47 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 48 does your best friend look like? Do you both 49 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 50 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am – I’m unique!”41．A ．with B ．as C ．of42．A ．better B ．different C ．smart43．A ．Because B ．So C ．Although44．A ．after B ．than C ．then45．A ．her B ．she C ．hers46．A ．smart B ．smarter C ．smartest47．A ．bad B ．better C ．well48．A ．Where B ．What C ．How49．A ．like B ．enjoy C ．would like50．A ．through B ．by C ．in(A)These days ，more and more young people wish to be more beautiful ，So they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术)for help ．They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(修整)their nose ，to change their eyelids(眼皮)or to take off weight from their stomachs ．In fact ，most people are not pleased with the way they look ．Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks ．Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why can’t we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face ，whether fat ，oily or hairy ．And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look ．So ，let’s feel grateful(感激的)that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today ，I call on you to make an easy change ：hold your head high! smile and be kind to others ．If you do these ，you will be full of confidence(自信)，beauty, and warmth everywhere you go ．51． are more and more interested in plastic surgeries ．A ．Old peopleB ．Young peopleC ．MenD ．Women52．What do people think they can do to make their dreams come true?A ．Sleep moreB ．Eat lessC ．Do sports ．D ．Have surgery ．53．How can we feel great about ourselves according to the writer?A ．Hold your head up.B ．Smile.C ．Be kind.D ．A, B and C54．The writer suggests we should believe we are as as others.A．confident B．good C．beautiful D．clever55．Which is Not true according to the passage?A．Actresses never worry about their looks. B．It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries.C．We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough.D．A good look is less important than a kind heart.56．If you want to learn something about satellites(卫星), you should go to the Children’s Palace on .A．Sunday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Monday57．Mr. Brown can speak not only English but also .A．Chinese B．Italian C．Japanese D．German58．The teacher who teaches computer science is from .A．Italy B．America C．England D．China59．You may learn something about clone(克隆)from .A．Mr．Browm B．Prof．Green C．Prof．Morison D．Dr．West60．The Technical English class may last for about .A．4 months B．4 weeks C．12 weeks D．35 days阅读理解&完形填空每日一练06Wei Hua 41 a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7 o’clock in the morning, and quickly washed her hands and face. She 42 school early. She had 43 after lunch, but she worked hard in class all day. She played basketball after school, and then walked 44 .Wei Hua’s pen was broken, so she needed 45 . On her way she bought a new pen at a shop. When she 46 , she had a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly 47 the supper, and cleaned the house.She watched TV 48 after supper. Then she started her homework. She 49 it at half pastnine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten.I asked Wei Hua this question: “Do you enjoy work?”“Yes, I do,” she answered. “I like 50 !”( )41. A. have B. has C. had D. to have( )42. A. go B. get C. got D. got to( )43. A. little rest B. a little rest C. some rest D. a few( )44. A. home B. to home C. to school D. to work ( )45. A. new pen B. the new pen C. new one D. a new one ( )46. A. got to home B. reached home C. reached to home D. went home ( )47. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. cooking( )48. A. half an hour B. for half an hour C. in half an hour D. at half an hour( )49. A. started B. did C. finished D. over( )50. A. busy B. be busy C. keep busy D. to keep busyAWhen you arrive in a new city, it is always difficult to find your way around. There are so many things to do and see when you are a tourist(游客), but you do not have time to do everything. Han Mei and Ma Wei are in London. London is the capital of the UK and is a very big city. Han Mei and Ma Wei want to visit Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫). They want to see the changing of the guard(换岗). However, Han Mei and Ma Wei are lost(走失的). They try looking at their map but they do not know where they are. So it is useless(无用的). ‘Oh no,’ cries Ma Wei. ‘What shall we do? What do people do when they are lost?’ ‘I know,’ says Han Mei. ‘We should ask someone.’ SO, Han Mei and Ma Wei both ask people on the street. Everyone they ask does not speak English. ‘They are all tourists like us!’ says Ma Wei. ‘What do we do now?’ Luckily for Han Mei and Ma Wei, a policeman walks past. ‘You two look very lost,’ says the policeman. ‘Can I help you?’ Ma Wei explains that they want to go to Buckingham Palace and the policeman gives them directions’. Han Mei and Ma Wei watch the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace and enjoy the rest of their stay in London.( )51. Han Mei and Ma Wei want to ______ Buckingham Palace.A. visitB. walk away fromC. learn aboutD. talk about( )52. What do Han Mei and Ma Wei do first when they are lost in London?A. Go to the information centre.B. Look at their map.C. Call a friend.D. Ask the policeman.( )53. The people on the street do not help Han Mei and Ma Wei because ______.A. They are all very busyB. they are not friendlyC. they do not speak EnglishD. they are useless( )54. Why are the people on the street like Han Mei and Ma Wei?A. Because they want to go to Buckingham Palace too.B. Because they want to watch the changing of the guard too.C. Because they are lost too.D. Because they are tourists too.( )55. Who help Han Mei and Ma Wei?A. A tourist.B. A policemanC. A guardD. doctorHenry finds a job on a farm. He is the strongest and youngest. He eats more, sleeps more, but works less. He doesn’t like to use his head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled (无需特殊技能的)work. He always says he is tired and hopes to have a good rest. so he gets less moneythan others.Winter is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Henry does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there with a chair. He feels lonely in the forest and is afraid of the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he’s singing.After three days, Henry doesn’t cut down any trees. The farmer feels strange. He wants to find out how the young man is working there. To his anger, Henry is sitting on the chair, cutting the tree.“Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?” asks the farmer.“Because I can’t work, if lying, sir!”（）53. Henry doesn’t like to use his head, so .A. he knows little knowledge (知识)B. he is young and strongC. he tries to be a farmerD. he finds a job on a farm（）54. Henry gets less money because .A. he sleeps moreB. he does some unskilled workC. he isn’t polite to farmerD. he eats more（）55. Henry has to cut down the trees because .A. he can do nothing except itB. he likes to stay in the quiet forestC. he can’t get on well with othersD. he is very strong（）56. Henry is to stay in the forest.A. gladB. angryC. safeD. afraid（）57. Henry hopes to .A. make the farmer happyB. get helpC. lie down in the forestD. cut down more trees阅读理解&完形填空每日一练07Most American families like to have a holiday 33 summer. Summer is a good season (季节) 34 holidays, It is very hot during the months of July and August, Children do not go to school during these 35 months.Some 36 like to stay at home during the holiday. They work in the garden , visit friends , 37 books, or 38 TV. Many families 39 their lunch to a park or somewhere far 40 the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea ,they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there. America is a large country .Many families travel by 41 or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and other places 42 travelers.（）33. A. for B. in C. on D. at（）34. A. to B. of C. for D. about（）35. A. one B. two C. three D. four（）36. A. people B. peoples C. man D. woman（）37. A. see B. watch C. look D. read（）38. A. see B. watch C. look D. read（）39.A.takes B. take C. took D. are taking（）40.A.fron B. away C. to D. off（）41.A.car B. a car C. their car D. cars。

高三英语一轮复习《单词拼写》专项练习题（含答案）一、根据首字母填写单词1．When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is r________ back into space.2．When the two lovers first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if w ________to the audience.3．S________by the sea on three sides, Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.4．The system has been designed to give the user quick and easy a_________ to the required information.5．The four countries b___________ to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. 6．The agency is voluntary and not run for p________.7．It would be foolish of you to let such an o________ slip away; It's a chance of a lifetime. 8．When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn’s mother, he s________ on the freshly oiled surface.9．Mary was so e ________. She could only hide her face in shame.10．China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people a_________the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.11．She didn’t p_______________ in the discussion.12．There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more c________. 13．All the officers are trained to d_______ themselves against knife attacks.14．No one can come up with a proper s________ to the problem.15．In a f________ I felt it —a big earthquake.16．At the beginning of the 20th century, early whaling was restricted by p________ tools and simple whaling techniques.17．Your p________ in the debate would be welcome.18．Engineering is a c________ course of study that requires a complete understanding of mathematics and science.19．Thanks to e-commerce, people can order whatever they want using food d________ apps on their phones.20．I have no s___________ for Jan; it was all her own fault.21．Getting fit again has been a long p________.22．There is a good book so far as its c________ is concerned.23．—The number of people living in p________ has dropped significantly.—Well, further measures will be taken to help the poor.24．It’s my great h___________ to attend the meeting today.25．They ref lect people’s wishes, beliefs, f________ and attitudes towards life.二、根据汉语意思填写单词26．The________ (情节) of the movie is very attractive, making it a huge box-office success. 27．I usually________(详述) on this interesting but tough topic in the next section. 28．Faced with the evidence, he had no choice but to ______（承认）his crime.29．As the technology continues to develop at a fast pace, questions ______ (产生) about how to use it appropriately.30．The amount of sugar you add will depend on personal _________(偏爱).31．Listening to music is very _________ (令人放松的).32．Thomas is a very __________ (负责任的) teacher.33．Giving up smoking can ________(减少) the risk of heart disease.34．I was unhappy, but I won’t ________ (退出).35．I ________ (完全地) enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favorite part. 36．All the details of the meeting are fresh in my________(记忆).37．They gave up the ______ (最初的) plan and made a new one.38．It was dark when we got back and we were all tired. I wish you would give me a more detailed_________(描述) of your trip.39．In order to make him accept our suggestion,I decided to work on him ________ (立刻). 40．I was deeply attracted by the beauty of the pictures and decided to learn to take such ______ (令人惊奇的) pictures.41．The study shows that girls’ _________ (友谊) are easily broken.42．A professor of ____ (哲学) in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life.43．Today’s __________ (话题) is about the environment.44．The company decides to offer the latest medicine to those people ___________________ (遭受) from lung cancer for free.45．The __________ (内容) of this book is very hard to understand.46．While shopping, women cannot help ___________（说服）to buy something they don’t really want.47．If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the __________ (字典).48．He has very little ________ (视力) in his right eye.49．Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s ________ (独创的) composition began to become quite popular among choirs and singers.50．When I came across her on the street, she was suffering from physical and ________(精神的) exhaustion.三、根据中英文提示填写单词51．He c________ (昏倒) in the street and died two hours later.52．To a person nothing is more p______________ (宝贵的) than their life.53．The show has a massive audience, r________(包括) from children to grandparents.54．It needs skills to m________(保持) friendship with your friends over the years.55．It is with our joint efforts that we can build up a h________(和谐的) society. 56．Everyone should be r__________ (提醒) of the importance of safety awareness when conducting experiments in the chemistry lab.57．M________(道义的) as well as financial support was what we should provide for the poor. 58．Experts say this bad weather has o________ (发生) due to climate change.59．Before he died he had c________(消耗)a large quantity of alcohol.60．The aim of the Belt and Road initiative is to improve the b________ (关系) between China and the rest of the world.61．Our company has made a c________(承诺) to quality and customer service.62．There are countless articles telling us how High-Speed Railway has made our lives morec________ (方便的).63．Good luck is when an o________ (机会) comes along and you’re prepared for it.64．We want to e________ (确保) t hat it doesn’t happen again.65．An important f________ (特色) of Van Gogh’s paintings is their bright colors.66．Now tick the solutions that you think are most e ________ (有效) to supply Afica with freshwater.67．The future b________ (属于) to those who are striving to achieve their dreams.68．He enjoys selling and, m________ (此外), is good at it.69．New technology has e________ (使能够) the development of an online “virtual library”. 70．The good news is that a bill a ________ （赞成，批准）by the Senate Finance Committee would test many reforms hat should help slow the rise in medical costs over the long term. 71．Be careful! Some mushrooms contain a deadly p______(毒素).72．Her efforts paid off and she e________(最终) achieved her goal.73．A soccer player should not p________ (假装)to fall down even if it helps his team. 74．Our daycare center, located right here in the building, is c________(方便的) for parents with young children.75．He outlined his plans and then p________ (继续做) to explain them in more detail.参考答案1．reflected##eflected2．whispering##hispering3．Surrounded4．access5．belonging##elonging6．profit##rofit7．opportunity##pportunity8．slipped##lipped9．embarrassed##mbarrassed10．admire11．participate##articipate12．convenient13．defend14．solution15．flash##lash16．primitive##rimitive 17．participation##articipation 18．challenging##hallenging19．delivery##elivery20．sympathy21．process##rocess22．content##ontent23．poverty24．honor##onor##honour##onour 25．faiths##aiths26．plot27．expand28．admit29．arise30．preference31．relaxing32．responsible33．reduce34．quit35．absolutely / completely / entirely / totally 36．memory37．primary##original38．description39．immediately40．amazing##surprising 41．friendships42．philosophy43．topic44．suffering45．content46．being persuaded 47．dictionary48．sight49．original50．mental51．collapsed##ollapsed 52．precious##recious 53．ranging##anging 54．maintain##aintain 55．harmonious##armonious 56．reminded##eminded 57．Moral##oral 58．occurred 59．consumed60．bonds##onds 61．commitment##ommitment 62．convenient##onvenient 63．opportunity##pportunity 64．ensure##nsure 65．feature##eature 66．effective67．belongs##elongs 68．moreover##oreover 69．enabled70．approved ##pproved 71．poison##oison 72．eventually#ventually 73．pretend##retend 74．convenient##onvenient 75．proceeded##roceeded。