高三英语每日一练1
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杭州外国语学校2013年高考英语集训阅读理解每日一练04倒数第十周星期四AOne day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads; they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead ,they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else. He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate(耕作)the land, and care for animals, mankind would always hav e food steadily available. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:“And if that was so important and improved everythi ng so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?”Mr. Arnold didn’t know what to say. Lucy was a very intelligent girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy, “The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a Gsherman told me how they fish. It’s the same with everyone: when there’s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That’s what the nomads did, isn’t it?9,The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep sup plying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of t he afternoon talking a bout what they could do to show how to be more civilized.The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said “I am not a nomad!”And ,from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.1. Why would early humans travel abo ut in the beginning?A. To experience different lifestyles.B. To go sightseeing in different places.C. To find what they could to feed themselves.D. To do more exercise to build themselves up.2. From Paragraph 2,we can know that ______•A. people got tired of living in the same placeB. people gradually got used to living in citiesC. people spent a long time in learning to keep animalsD. people tended to settle down after learning farming3. In the teacher’s op inion ,Lucy’s argument was ______A. reasonableB. ridiculousC. puzzlingD. shocking4. Which of the followin g agrees with the message “I am not a nomad” (Paragraph7)?A. People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B. People use recycled materials as much as possible.C. Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D. Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.5. The writer tries to make us believe that ______.A. mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling aboutB. it’s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled wayC. if S quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankindD. teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions bravelyIt’s nice to have friends. Sometimes you need one person to talk to. You can play games, hang out or even just talk on the phone. Consider these suggestions to meet people and form strong, lasting friendships. Well, take your time, and don’t rush. ♦Join an organization or a club with people who have common interests. You don’t necessarily have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them. But if you have something in common with them, it can make it a lot easier to talk to them and plan activities. Whatever your age and whatever your interests, there is an organization or a club for yo u. Social networking sites such as Facebook , Twitter are also a great way to meet new people and learn more about them. ♦Join a sports team. As long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a local team with a laid-back attitude could be a great way to make new friends. A sports team isn’t the only way. If you play instruments or sing ,try joining a band. ♦Make small talk. Keep the conversation light and cheery. Even if you’re complaining about something, make sure it’s something you’re both dissatisfied with, and emphasize the positive —how such a situation can be avoided in the future. Many conversationalists say that it is good to follow a 30/70 (30% talking, 70% listening) pattern during small talk when possible. ♦Ask them out for lunch or coffee. That will give you a better opportunity to talk and get to know each other a little bit better. A good way to extend yourself is to say: “Hey, well, I've got to go, but if you ever want to talk over lunch or coffee or anything like that, let me give you my number or e-mail address.” This gives theperson the opportunity to get in touch with you; they may or may not give you their information in return, but that’s fine. Maybe they don’t have time for new friends~~don’t take it personally! Just offer your information to whoever seems to be potentially a good friend, and eventually somebody will get in touch.♦Be loyal(忠诚的)to a friend.You've probably heard of fair-weather friends. They’re the ones who are happy to be around you when things arc going well ,but are nowhere to be found when you really need them. Part of being a friend is being prepared to spare time and energy in order to help out your friends. If a friend needs help with an unpleasant thing, or if he or she just needs a shoulder to cry on ,be there. If your friends make a joke ,laugh with them. Never complain about a friend.♦ Be a good listener.Many people think that in order to be seen as ‘friend material’ they have to appear veryinteresting. Far more important than this ,however, is the ability to show that you’re interested in others. Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them (their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and j ust take the lime to learn more about them. You don’t want to be the guy or girl that always has a better story than anyone else or that changes the subject suddenly instead of continuing the flow of conversation.♦ Be trustworthy.One of the best things about having a friend is that you have someone to whom you can talk aboutanything, even secrets that you hide from the rest of the world. The key to being a good friend is the ability to keep secrets, so it’s no se cret that you shouldn’t tell other people things that were told to you in confidence.6. According to the given information, what quality do you need to have if you want to make friends?A. Patience.B. Curiosity.C. Bravery.D. Humor.7. Those who can enjoy a happy life together but it’s hard to go through hardness hand in hand are________A. loyal friendsB. close friendsC. dishonest friendsD. fair-weather friends8. While having a conversation with your friends, you should avoid_______.A. applying the 30/70 patternB. talking t oo much about yourselfC. showing interest in their topicsD. knowing more details about them9. To be a reliable friend ,you'd better_______.A. have some common interests with your friendsB. find something to complain about with your friendsC. keep the secrets that your friends have told youD. exchange your personal information with your friendsCHow good are you at saying “no”?For many, it’s surprisingly difficult. This is especially true of editors, who by nature tend to be eager and engaged participants in everything they do. Consider these scenes:It’s late in the day. That front-page package you’ve been working on is nearly complete; the last editing and it’s finished. Then enters the chief editor, who makes a suggestion requiring a more-than-modest rearrangement of the design and the addition of an information box. You want to scream: “No! It’s done!” What do you do?The first rule of saying no to the boss is ‘don’t say no,. He probably has something in mind w hen he makes the suggestion, and it’s up to you to find out what. The second rule is 'don't raise the risks by challenging his authority,. That issue is already decided. The third rule is ‘be ready to put forward choi ces and consequences,. The boss’s suggestion might be appropriate, but there are always consequences. He might not know about the pages backing up that need attention ,or about the designer who had to go home sick. TeII him he can have what he wants, hut explain the consequences. Understand what he’s trying to accomplish and propose(提议)a Flan B that will make it happen without destroying what you’ve done so far.Here’s another case. Your least-favorite repor ter suggests a silly story idea. This one should be easy, but it’s not. If you say no, even politely, you risk holding back further ideas, not just from that reporter, but from others who heard that you turned down the idea. This case is common in newsrooms that lack a systematic way to filter(过滤)story suggestions.Two steps are necessary. First, you need a system for how stories are proposed and reviewed. Reporters can bear rejection of their ideas if they believe they are given a fair hearing. Your natural reaction and strong rejection, even of a worthless idea, might not qualify as systematic or fair.Second, the people you work with need to make a “What if ".?,,agreement covering ‘‘What if my idea is turned down?,,How are people expected to react? Is there an appeal process? Can they perfect the idea and resubmit it? By imagining “Whatif...?” situations before they happen, you can reach understanding that w ill help ease you out of opposition.10. This passage is mainly about_______.A. the cases where ideas are rejectedB. the ways to give different opinionsC. the skills of saying noD. the methods for solving disagreements11. Instead of directly refusin g your boss’s suggestion, you should_______.A. pretend that you are sickB. seek what he is thinking aboutC. state that your design is quite perfectD. ask him to give the reason for his suggestion12. By saying “This one should be easy •••” (Paragraph 4),the writer means it’s easy to_______A. understand the silly story ideaB. let others politely say noC. fool your least-favorite reporterD. turn down that reporter’s idea13. Why is it important to set up a system for stories to be proposed and reviewed?A. To allow reporters enough time to change their attitude.B. To develop reporters5 strong sense of fairness.C. To encourage reporters to give valuable ideas.D. To guarantee reporters chances to give further explanations.14. What is conveyed in the last paragraph?A. Sometimes we may view a problem from another angle.B. We m ay relax ourselves by raising questions when we're in trouble.C. “What if …?” situations help improve our relationship with others.D. It’s almost impossible for others to acc ept our ideas at once.DRed roses were her favorites; her name was also Rose. And every year her husband sent them, tied with pretty bows. The year he died, the roses were delivered to her door. The card said, “Be my Valentine(情人),” like all the years be fore. Each year he sent her roses, and the note would always say, “I love you even more this year, than last year on this day. My love for you will always grow, with every passing year.” She knew this was the last time that the roses would appear. She thought, he ordered roses in advance before this day. Her loving husband did not know that he would pass away. He always liked to do things early. Then, if he got too busy, everything would work out fine. She cut away some stems, placed them in a very special vase, and set the vase beside the picture of his smiling face. She would sit for hours in her husband’s favorite chair, staring at his photo and the roses sitting t here.A year went by, and it was hard to live without her mate. Loneliness and solitude had become her fate. Then, the very hour, as on Valentine’s Day before, the doorbell rang, and there were roses, sitting by her door. She brought the roses in, and just looked at them in shock. Then, she went to get the telephone to call the florist(花匠)shop. The owner answered, and she asked him, if he would explain why someone would do this to her, causing her such pain.“I know your husband passed away, more than a year ago,” the owner said, “Iknew you'd call, and you would want to know. The flowers you received today were paid for in advance. Your husband always planned ahead. He left nothing to chance.”“There is a standing order that I have on file down here. And he has paid, well in advance; you'll get them every year. There is also another thing that I think you should know. He wrote a special little card ... he did this years ago.” “Then, should ever, I find out that he's no longer here. That’s the card ... that should be sent to you the following year.” She thanked him and hung up the phone ,her tears now flowing hard. Her fingers shaking, she slowly reached to get the card. Inside the card, she saw that he had written her a note. Then ,as she stared in total silence, this is what he wrote: “Hello my love, I know it’s been a year since I was gone. I ho pe it hasn’t been too hard for you to overcome. I know it must be lonely, and the pain is very real. If it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything so beautiful in life. I loved you more than words can say. You were th e perfect wife.”“You were my friend and lover; you satisfied my every need. I know it’s only been a year, but please try not to grieve. I want you to be happy, even when you shed your tears. That is why the roses will be sent to you for years.”“When you get these roses, think of all the happiness that we had together, and how both of us were blessed. I have always loved you and I know I always will. But, my love, you must go on; you have some living still.”“Please ... try to find happiness, while living out your days. I know it is not easy, but I hope you find some ways. The roses will come every year, and they will only stop when your door’s not answered, when the florist stops to knock. He will come five times that day, in case you have gone out. But after his last visit, he will know without a doubt. To take the roses to the place, where I’ve instructed him, and place them where we are, together once again.”15. How did Rose feel when she received roses a year after her husband’s death?A. Surprised and disappointed.B. Happy but confused.C. Proud but frightened.D. Sad and puzzled.16. What can we know about Rose's husband when he was alive?A. He knew his wife loved roses more than himself.B. He preferred to make arrangements ahead of time.C. He ga ve his wife a pleasant surprise every Valentine’s Day.D. He was so busv that he had to order roses in advance each year.17. The writer presents many details of the note intended for Rose to show that_______.A. true love is permanent whatever happensB. remembering the happy times is inspiringC. sending roses is the best wav to express loveD. forgetting about the past means a sense of relief18. The underlined word “grieve” (Paragraph 7) is closest in meaning to_______A. kill yourselfB. feel deep sorrowC. marry againD. buy roses19. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_______A. roses won't be delivered anywhere if no one answers the doorB. Rose won’t be able to get through the difficult days without her husbandC. someday roses will be sent where Rose and her husband are buriedD. sometimes the florist comes five times a day to check whether Rose is out20. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Roses for RoseB. Be My ValentineC. An Unexpected GiftD. A Loving Couple参考答案1-10CDABBADBCC 11-20BDDADBABCA。
每日一练20(建议用时:60分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Liu Jia has seen it all through his “third eye”一his drone(无人机).“I love this 1," the full-time drone operator says.Liu, who was born in1986 , fell in love with drones even before they became2in China. When he worked as a public servant , he spent his spare time3his friends to record weddings and traveling with a drone.Liu4his job to devote himself to filming with drones in 2016. His work5everything from commercial videos to mini-films. Drone operator has become a popular profession due to its creativity and6workload,7since the boom of internet advertising , short videos and automated agriculture.More Chinese8are turning to drones for sowing ,fertilizing(施肥) and artificial pollination.“Agricultural drones are up to 80times more9than manual laborers,”says Zhang Qiang, who works with an agriculture-automation company.Drones using loudspeakers to10people to wear masks and spraying disinfectant(喷洒消毒剂)are no longer11to science fiction.They are being used across China during the COVID-19 epidemic.Drone filming isn’t12, though. Days of work from13to editing are behind every few minutes of video.He loves his“dream job”, especially when his friends14his works.Liu’s15was included as one of thirteen new professions identified by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.1.A.thrill B.fancy C.mater D. service2.A.popular B.obvious C.powerful D. frequent3.A.stopping B.asking C.helping D. meeting4.A.continued B.quit anized D.settled5.A.hides B.expresses C.explains D. covers6.A.stressful B.relaxed C.convenient D.excellent7.A.fortunately B.eventually C.especially D.peacefully8.A.teachers B.farmers C.doctors D. scientists9.A.efficient B.beautiful C.reliable D.intelligent10.A.allow B.offer C.prefer D. remindmitted B.involved C.linked D. limited12.A.difficult B.terrible C.easy D. interesting13.A.design B.purpose C.detail D.pattern14.A.borrow B.describe C.discuss D. praise15.A.idea B.occupation C.change D. performanceⅡ.阅读理解Rosie Dutton teaches a weekly class for 10- and 11-year-olds. During a recent class, Dutton used apples to brilliantly explain the effects of bullying.Rosie Dutton started out by showing the class two perfect-looking apples. But unknown to the students, she had dropped one of the apples repeatedly on the floor. She picked up the dropped apple and began insulting(侮辱;损害) it.“I started to tell the children how I disliked this apple, that I thought it was ugly and it was a horrible color," Dutton wrote."I told them that because l didn't like it, I didn't want them to like it either.”They passed that apple around in a circle and the kids joined in on the insults. Then, Dutton took a completely different approach with the other apple.“We then passed another apple around and started to say kind words to it,”the 31-year-old wrote.She eventually cut both of them open to reveal that the apple that had been insulted was bruised (青肿的) inside. The apple that received praise wasn't.“When people are bullied, especially children, they feel horrible inside and sometimes don't show or tell others how they are feeling,” Dutton wrote in her post. “If we hadn't cut that apple open, we would never have known how much pain we had caused it.”“Unlike an apple, we have the ability to stop this from happening. We can teach childrenthat it's not OK to say unkind things to each other,” the 31-year-old explained in her post. She later added, “More and more hurt and damage happens inside if nobody does anything to stop the bullying. Let's create a generation of kind, caring children.”1.What didn't the students know in advance?A.She had dropped one apple repeatedly on the floor.B.She had dropped two apples repeatedly on the floor.C.The two apples were perfect-looking in appearance.D.She had picked the two apples from the same tree.2.How did Rosie Dutton teach students bad effects of bullying?A.By reading famous sayings.B.By listing the numbers.C.By making comparisons.D.By quoting some examples.3.At the end of the passage, Rosie Dutton calls on students to be ________.A.braveB.considerateC.activeD.honest4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.One woman found an incredible way to teach a history lesson.B.People have the ability to stop bullying from happening again.C.A teacher encourages students to put what they learned to use.D.A teacher uses a bruised apple to show bad effects of bullying.Ⅲ.七选五专题The power of humor and laughter is numerous. They entertain us and make us feel good. But, above all, we have discovered that humor and laughter are the best medicine.①_________.They are extremely necessary for helping us to find and keep a balance between life and work. However, they are slipping away from us. We have become far too serious. The only ones who still enjoy humor, laughter, fun and play to the fullest are young children. Children tend to laugh an average of 200 times a day. ②_________. In the 1950s people laughed on average 18 times a day. Today, we are lucky if we average between 4﹣6 times a day.As a matter of fact, a recent study found that people laugh 6 more times in the presence of one person but 30more times in a group of people. ③_________. However, it is not the same as belly jiggling laughter (a deep laugh) you get when you interact with others.④_________. However, this is no longer the case. In fact, the majority of people can hardly find time, nor are they willing to socialize outside home. They turn to electronic media such as television, computers, the Internet, videos, CDs, and audio equipment, which can provide them with instant self﹣entertainment at the push of a button.The workplace does not progress much better due to the pressures to produce more in the same or fewer hours available and to compete, for example, in a manufacturing field(制造业) with cheaper labor elsewhere in the world. ⑤_________.I have developed a real appreciation, perhaps closer to a strong desire for the power of humor and laughter. This encouraged me to write my first book titled “The Power of Humor” and subsequently my second book titled “Kids Say the Goggonest Things” based on the natural humor, laughter, play and fun that kids experience and they freely share with parents, grandparents and teachers.A. Laughter creates a friendly atmosphere in relationships between people.B. Socializing with friends and relatives was much looked forward to.C. Humor and laughter in the workplace have gradually worn away.D. You can get a chuckle(咯咯笑)from jokes you get on the Internet.E. They relieve pain, reduce stress and anxiety, prevent aging and promote a long life.F. From writing about humor and laughter, people start to ask me to speak up for them.G. For adults, however, it is a totally different story.Ⅳ.语法填空The dictionary seems pretty simple. Words ①_____(list) in order, and you simply turn to the right page and find the word you're looking for. But ②_____ (actual), there's something you might not know about the dictionary.We think of dictionaries as large heavy ③_____ (book) that include everything. But there were not any simple, common words in early English dictionaries. In the 16th and 17th centuries, thanks ④_____, the Renaissance's(文艺复兴的) influence, English doubled its vocabulary by ⑤_____ (borrow) words from other languages. Throughout the 17th century, many English men published lists of hard words and people turned to the dictionary ⑥_____ (learn) these words.Although Noah Webster wasn't ⑦_____ first American to produce a dictionary, his name wasclosely connected with the American dictionary. To fully research words, Webster learned 26 languages to write his dictionary, ⑧_____ is called The American Dictionary of the English Language. ⑨_____ (publish) in 1828, it had over 70,000 words. After Webster died in 1843, George and Charles Merriam ⑩_____ (buy) the rights to revise(修订) Webster's dictionary. Their efforts paid off in the fall of 1847 and the book sold well.Ⅴ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
阅读理解每日练18Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it es to kids and their belongings?The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the preholidays a good time to encourage young children to donate lessused things, and it worked. Because of our efforts,our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about being a doctor).For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with,need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes,ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball—simple,universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, pletely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.1. What do the words "more is more" in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.The more, the better.B.Enough is enough.C.More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.2. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D.Giving the money to a sick mother.3. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A.To try out an idea.B. To show a parent's love.C. To train his attention.D.To help him start a hobby.4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving单词梳理Para 11.what it feels like 感觉怎么样2.be flooded with 被…淹没3.object n.物品4.assume v.认为,假定5.when it es to(介词)当提到…6.belongings n.财物Para 27.preholidays 假期前8.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事9.donate v.捐赠10.work v.起作用,奏效11.effort n.努力12.be unable to do sth 不能做某事13.pay for 支付14.due to(介词)因为15.illness n.疾病16.promise to do sth 承诺做某事17.kindergarten n.幼儿园18.be serious about(介词)对…很认真Para 319.think of 考虑,想到20.deep adj.深的21.habit n.习惯22.train v.训练23.determine to do sth 下定决心做某事24.theory n.理论25.keep one's attention 保持某人的注意力26.max n.最大27.universally adv.普遍地,到处可见地28.available adj.可获得的,可购得的29.try to do sth 努力做某事30.try doing sth 尝试做某事31.bounce v.使弹起32.roll v.使滚动33.move on to do sth 前往做某事Para 434.be/bee absorbed in(介词)沉浸于做某事35.simplicity n.简单36.have one's full attention 吸引了某人全部的注意力37.experiment n.实验38.joy n.快乐39.single adj.单个的40.object n.物品41.work for sb 对某人起作用题目42.worry worries n.担忧43.earn v.挣钱44.agree to do sth 同意做某事45.save up for 为…省钱46.raise money for 为…筹钱47.add A to B 把A加到B中48.fund n.基金49.give sth to sb 把某物给某人50.play sth with sb 与某人玩某物51.try out 实验52.attention n.注意力53.hobby n.爱好54. pleasure n.愉悦,快乐答案一.译文成年人明白如果被物质淹没会是一种什么样的感觉。
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我们认为口罩是有效阻止疾病传播的工具。
(regard)2.他既有音乐天赋又有幽默感,这使得他在大学的朋友中很受欢迎。
(which)3.只有与世界其他国家相互合作,我们才能在这场战斗中取得胜利。
(Only)4.无论采用何种销售策略,这个想要诓骗青少年的项目必然不攻自破。
(intend)5.尽管宅在家,只要营养膳食,规律作息,每日线上练习,高三学生一定能取得最终成功。
(despite)6.这公司推广的新电子设备无法满足本地学生的需要。
(meet)7.我从未想到会有如此多的人在短时间内感染上这么严重的病毒。
(Never)8.他说起意大利就好像亲自去过似的。
(as if)9.我突然想起我忘记通知他们考试的时间地点了。
(occur)10.随着技术的发展以及电脑的普及,网络课程在多大程度上能取代传统教学方法还需拭目以待。
(extent)11.每天适度锻炼不仅能保持健康,还能使人精力充沛。
(basis)12.由于缺乏自律性,他在上网课的时候忍不住偷看手机。
(help)13.即便患有肺癌,他还是用两年的时间航游世界,其中四分之一的时间是在非洲度过的。
(Despite)14.任何能够采用新方法解决这道技术难题的人,都值得受到奖赏。
(approach)(汉译英)15.我们不该等到感恩节才向那些关心和爱护我们的人表示感激,这是我们每天生活中应该做的事。
(until)16.知道因为自己的努力和奉献而改善了别人的生活是做慈善的最大动力。
(charity) 17.如果父母和孩子长期分开,孩子会有一种被遗弃的感觉。
(abandon)18.用户名和密码不要经常改动,否则会引起不必要的麻烦。
(otherwise)19.民众呼吁政府延长对失业的救济。
1.While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you._____________________________________________________________________________ 2.It is difficult to define the border between love and friendship._____________________________________________________________________________ 3.Urban development has led to the ruination of vast areas of countryside._____________________________________________________________________________ 4.Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them._____________________________________________________________________________ 5.He wrap ped the package in brown paper and tied it with string._____________________________________________________________________________ 6. A good interview enables candidate s to prove their worth._____________________________________________________________________________ 7.He had to settle his affair s in Paris before he could return home._____________________________________________________________________________ 8.Having read the book, she will be able to pass on the acquire d knowledge to trainee teachers. _____________________________________________________________________________ 9.Some 65% of American men aged 62-74 with a professional degree are in the workforce, compared with 32% of men with only a high-school certificate._____________________________________________________________________________ 10.Fans were saddened to see the former champion play so badly.____________________________________________________________________________ 11.The earthquake caused damage to property estimate d at$ 6 million._____________________________________________________________________________ 12.He was so exhausted from the day’s labours that he went straight to bed._____________________________________________________________________________ 13.She refresh ed up after taking a long walk with his partners._____________________________________________________________________________ 14.We are in competition with four other companies for the contract._____________________________________________________________________________ 15.Reducing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is of critical importance._____________________________________________________________________________1.While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.适度的压力是有好处的,但是压力太大会把人压垮。
1.His ancestor s came to America from Ireland.______________________________________________2.The book aims to cover all aspect s of city life._____________________________________________________________________________________ 3.She is a shining example of what people with disabilities can achieve.__________________________________________________________________________________ 4.I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.___________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Young adolescent s are happiest with small groups of close friends._____________________________________________________________________________________ 6.She promised faithfully not to tell anyone my secret._____________________________________________________________________________________7.No previous experience is necessary for this job.___________________________________________8.We are looking for someone who is reliable and hardworking._____________________________________________________________________________________ 9.Prisoners have legal rights, but in practice these rights are not always respected.____________________________________________________________________________________ 10.We can't pete with them on price.____________________________________________________________________________________ 11.White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures._____________________________________________________________________________________ 12.She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.___________________________________________________________________________________13.I am writing to apologize to you for my absence from our appointment.__________________________________________________________________________________14.You are pletely mistaken about Jane. _______________________________________________15.The road was just wide enough for two vehicle s to pass. ____________________________________1.His ancestors had e to America from Ireland.他的祖先从爱尔兰来到美国。
优点英语2022年高三暑假每日一听答案【听力试题选项】第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A.JenniferB.SuzyC.Marie.4.What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
练习52语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2020·日照校际联考220词★★★★☆scale health and leisure village club, covers __1__ area of more than 4,000 acres in Yanggao County, Datong city in North China's Shanxi Province, and is home to one of the __2__ (large)hot spring bases in North China.The club offers a variety of leisure activities, including paying a visit to Xujiayao Culture Zone, __3__ visitors can get a better understanding of Xujiayao people, riding the horse, or taking a bite of authentic local cuisines.It is worth __4__ (note)that hot spring industry has gained fame in Datong city thanks to its rich hot spring resources in the surrounding counties. And the local government also __5__ (take) the hot spring industry as the driver to boost economic and tourism __6__ (grow). The village club takes advantage of hot spring as the theme in hotel building. The water here is collected from mineral hot springs, and the temperature of the water can be as high as 63.5 ℃;__7__ , visitors can also enjoy outdoor hot springs in winter. The village club __8__(active)develops green agriculture industry and has invested more than 200 million yuan in the botanical gardens for people __9__ (appreciate), which acts as a place for visitors to embrace nature. The club call receive more than 6,000 tourists at the same time and __10__ (award)as the national-level cultural tourism project in 2018.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2020·资阳诊断记叙文281词★★★★☆and settles on the Scandinavian Peninsula, placed before hungry people visiting the home of Santa Claus.A Chinese man brought local dishes reganmian and hot pot to Rovaniemi, Finland, becoming the first Chinese to open an restaurant in the Arctic Circle. Hu Liang, from Central China's Hubei province, moved to Finland after graduation at 21. Twelve years on, he has seen more and more Chinese tourists visiting the country to enjoy the winter holiday, Aurora Borealis—and of course, the home of Santa Claus. “Chinese people are becoming richer and more international. What has not changed is their stomachs. So I made the decision to open the restaurant.”Hu's restaurant serves reganmian, a traditional Wuhan noodle dish with spicy flavor and a sesame paste dressing, as well as Chinese hot pot. He orders food materials from Chinese trade corporations through e-commence platforms and offers e-payment popular among Chinese people such as Alipay. At a price of 15 euro ($18.45), a bowl of reganmian is not only a great comfort for Chinese tourists who have traveled from thousands of miles away, but also an attraction to local Finns.In Rovaniemi, with a population of around 60,000, Hu receives more than 300 guests in the peak season to present people a lot of spicy experience in the cold, snowy country. Married to a Finnish woman and father to one child, Hu has adapted himself to the Nordic lifestyle with regular skiing and ice fishing trips. He said he would bring his child to Wuhan, and try to switch between the two cities every half year.1.What's the main reason for Hu Liang to open a Chinese restaurant in Finland?A.Finland is said to be the home of Santa Claus.B.He migrated to Finland after graduation.C.Chinese tourists still love Chinese food.D.Chinese tourists can use Alipay.2.What is the feature of reganmian according to the text?A.Spicy and traditional. B.Cheap and comfortable.C.Tasty and attractive. D.Convenient and popular.3.What can you learn about Hu's life in Rovaniemi from the passage?A.He receives more than 300 guests to his restaurant.B.He has a Finnish wife and has a father there.C.He regularly goes skiing and ice fishing.D.He has brought his child to Finland.4.What's the text mainly about?A.The first Chinese restaurant in the Arctic Circle.B.A Chinese man's successful career in Finland.C.Traditional Chinese noodles attract Finns.D.Chinese dishes bring heat to icy country.Bscientists look deeper into our genes (基因), they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle-raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation—not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they've also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are simply a stranger to the land,” said Rodney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. “We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,”Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea.”In 2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “It seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population,” said Dr. Ilardo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.5.What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?A.Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers.B.New knowledge of human evolution.C.Recent findings of human origin.D.Significance of food selection.6.Where do the Bajau build their houses?A.In valleys. B.Near rivers.C.On the beach. D.Off the coast.7.Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?A.They could walk on stilts all day.B.They had a superb way of fishing.C.They could stay long underwater.D.They lived on both land and water.8.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Bodies Remodeled for a Life at SeaB.Highlanders' Survival SkillsC.Basic Methods of Genetic ResearchD.The World's Best Divers答题策略短文改错——冠词练习52语法填空+阅读理解1.答案与解析:an cover an area of“占地……(面积)”,为固定短语。
1.The love story unfolds against a background of civil war._____________________________________________________________________________2.I was so confused that I could hardly pose my thoughts.‘_____________________________________________________________________________3.Our house has got a splendid view across to the Cotswolds._____________________________________________________________________________4.It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation._____________________________________________________________________________5.People are being more sensitized to the dangers threaten ing the environment._____________________________________________________________________________6.Contrary to popular belief,he was not responsible for the tragedy._____________________________________________________________________________7.Television has transform ed the size and social position of the audience at great sportingoccasions._____________________________________________________________________________8.The trial is expected to continue for three months._____________________________________________________________________________9.Children use fantasy to explore worrying aspects of real life._____________________________________________________________________________ 10.He got up early in the morning in order that he might have time to fetch water and sweep theyard for his aunt._____________________________________________________________________________ 11.Smog frequently builds up in eastern China during the winter when weather conditionstrap pollutants over the plain._____________________________________________________________________________ 12.I glance d up quickly to see who had e in._____________________________________________________________________________ 13.It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to improve._____________________________________________________________________________ 14.Our future looks uncertain._____________________________________________________________________________ 15.The airport is located in a dense urban area._____________________________________________________________________________1.The love story unfolds against a background of civil war.这爱情故事以内战为背景展开。
练习9单句语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1.Life does not throw us away just because we are disabled, or because we have problems or ________ (challenge).2.As one of the world's leading ________ (center) of finance, trade and culture, London is famous for its lively night life.3.With your thoughts, you create your reality. This is the principle of ________ (attract).4.“This freight train is a ________ (reflect) of the achievements of trade,”Chairman Timmy Feng told Reuters Television.5.The above views may or may not be correct. They are only for your ________ (refer).6.When ________ comes to diet and exercise, we know what to do, but we don't do what we know.7.It was difficult to save the palaces and buildings without destroying ________ (they) old beauty.8.Honesty is the foundation to behave ________ (one) and start one's career.9.I dislike ________ when people talk with their mouths full.10.She encourages others to make their own choices, and to respect ________ (she), too.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2019·全国卷Ⅲ应用文205词★★☆☆☆Animals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami (折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12. (West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.) The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14. (Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17. (Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)On the T w entieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)1.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A.A type of art. B.A teenager's studio. C.A great teacher. D.A group of animals.2.Who is the director of The Audience?A.Helen Mirren. B.Peter Morgan. C.Dylan Baker. D.Stephen Daldry.3.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A.Animals Out of Paper. B.The Audience.C.Hamilton. D.On the T w entieth Century.B2020·重庆一中月考应用文330词★★☆☆☆If you're anything like me, you manage to kill absolutely every plant that comes your way. Nomatter how hard I try, I can't manage to keep flowers alive for more than a few days. So I've made a list of plants that even I couldn't kill and decided to share it with everyone who also lacks a green thumb.1. JadeWe commonly think of jade as a beautiful stone, but it also happens to be a plant that requires hardly any care and will give your apartment an air of elegance. There are only two things you need to do to take care of this plant:Water the plant when the soil becomes moderately dry.Wipe down the leaves every once in a while to remove dust.2. African VioletWant to add a little color to your apartment? That can be challenging if you don't have a green thumb—most flowering plants require tons of care. Fortunately, African violets are not one of those plants.Simply water them once a week and enjoy their beautiful blue, pink and purple hues! Just do your best to avoid getting any water on the plants' leaves, as this can cause water spots (污渍).3. AloeAloe is also a plant that even the worst gardener among us can manage to keep it alive.Step one: Acquire a plant.Step two: Water it when the soil is completely dry, about every two to three weeks.Note: Aloe can be poisonous to your pets. If you have pets, make sure the plants are pet-friendly.4. Lucky BambooTo bring some good fortune into your apartment, purchase some lucky bamboo. This houseplant does best in dim lighting, so keep it away from windows. Other than that, all you need to do is make sure the roots are always covered in water (an inch or two should do the trick).4.What can we learn from the text?A.Jade is only a kind of beautiful stone.B.You should spray (喷洒) water on the leaves of African violet.C.Aloe is a pet-friendly plant.D.Lucky bamboo can bring good luck to you.5.Which of the following plants needs watering frequently?A.Jade. B.African violet. C.Lucky bamboo. D.Aloe.6.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce several plants that require little special care.B.To share with readers the author's opinion on growing plants.C.To attract readers to buy some of their products on the list.D.To call on readers to protect the environment in daily life.黄金考点练习9单句语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1.答案与解析:challenges生活不会因为我们有缺陷而抛弃我们,也不会因为我们遇到问题或挑战就抛弃我们。
【英语】高三英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。
练习22语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.2020·浙江省绍兴市诊断性考试说明文212词★★☆☆☆world, __1__ (rough) half the size of the United States. Statistics show that nearly 20% of the oxygen __2__ (produce) by the Earth's land comes from the Amazon rainforest. It also puts an enormous amount of water into the atmosphere at a time __3__ cities are drying up. The Amazon rainforest is sucking in greenhouse gases while slowing the rising temperatures. __4__ it's now burning at a record rate—with images from space __5__ (show) the smoke covering much of Brazil.It's not the only major forest in danger. Nearly half of the world's forests that __6__ (stand) when humans started farming are now gone. The chief reason is the expansion __7__ agriculture into forested areas. In Brazil it's cattle ranching, soy production and logging, according to Nigel Sizer, tropical forest ecologist. “It is responsible for 80% to 90% of __8__ loss of tropical forests around the world.”Environmental groups say these activities can __9__ (reduce) in a much more sustainable way.However, you can help reforest parts of the world through the Rainforest Trust and the Rainforest Alliance. The Rainforest Trust allows you to restrict your donations to a specific project. The Rainforest Alliance says 100% of your __10__ (contribute) will help stop deforestation in Brazil right now.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2020·河北衡水中学联考说明文335词★★★☆☆The They began carrying passengers Monday in Germany's northern Lower Saxony state. The new train will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.A French railroad company called Alstom built the two trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel (柴油)-powered trains.The Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions (排放物) are water and steam.A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel-powered trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains to Lower Saxony by 2021.The head of railroad operations in the area, Carmen Schwabl, praised replacing diesel-powered trains with hydrogen. She said the move was an important first step in using clean-burning technologies to reach climate protection goals.Officials say the area's many wind turbines (涡轮机) will produce part of the energy to create the hydrogen to power the trains.Alstom says several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen-powered train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operating by 2022.1.Why did Germany build the new trains?A.To replace diesel-powered trains. B.To carry more passengers.C.To make traveling much easier. D.To develop friendship with France.2.What is one advantage of the Coradia iLint?A.It runs without making any noise. B.It doesn't use electrical power.C.It costs much less to run. D.It is cheaper to make it.3.It can be concluded that hydrogen-powered trains ________.A.are widely used B.are environmentally friendlyC.can stop air pollution D.can produce water and oxygen4.What might be the best title for the text?A.Saving Natural Resources B.Efforts to Reduce EmissionsC.World's First Hydrogen-powered Trains D.A New Way to Make ElectricityBAs Kim, the world's first spider to learn a skill, needs no stimulus (刺激) to do what she loves—jumping to different heights and distances—upon the instruction of a team of scientists from the University of Manchester.While the idea of training a spider might sound evil, the researchers' motives were purely scientific. They are trying to unlock the secrets behind the jumping spiders' extraordinarily high leaps to catch prey (猎物) or to escape their enemies. A better understanding of the spiders' leaps would help experts develop more efficient flying and jumping robots.The scientists found that Kim could gather enough force in her legs to jump more than six times the length of her own body from a stationary position. What was even more amazing was that she always landed perfectly. For shorter distances, Kim used a lot of energy, resulting in quick leaps, which the researchers believe probably increases her chances of catching fast-moving prey. The farther the distance was, the less extra energy was used, resulting in slower but precise leaps.Previous studies have indicated that spiders use both their muscles and hydraulic (液压的) pressure—a mechanism by which blood is transferred to their extended legs—to make them push off the ground. However, in Kim's case, her leg muscles alone appeared to be generating enough force for the lift-off. The researchers now intend to do further research to comprehend fully not just the spiders' jumping technique, but that of other insects as well. “We are familiar with robots that are aimed at taking over human functions, but there are millions of insects in the world that perform specific functions that we have interest in and can be adapted for robotics,”says Nabawy, the leading engineer of the researching team.5.What is the purpose of scientists' researching the jumping spiders?A.To have fun and relax. B.To help develop robots.C.To get rid of spiders. D.To protect this species.6.Why did Kim use a lot of energy for short leaps?A.To jump high enough. B.To land more precisely.C.To catch fast-moving prey. D.To increase chances of escape.7.What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Jumping technique. B.Leg muscles.C.Further research. D.Energy for lift-off.8.What can be a suitable title for this passage?A.Jumping Techniques Used by Jumping Spiders B.Jumping Spiders Inspired Developing RobotsC.Animals Perform Tricks if Provided With Treats D.The World's First Spider That Jumps on Demand黄金考点练习22语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了亚马孙热带雨林对地球的影响和作用。
高三英语翻译试题经典及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态,因为航班被推迟。
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校题组层级快练(三十一)Ⅰ.完形填空The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almostnon-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be ___1___. Solitude can be hard to discover ___2___ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have ___3___ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) ___4___ as we’ve known it. People have become so ___5___ in the world of networks and connections tha t one can often be contacted ___6___ they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our ___7___, but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become ___8___ on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not ___9___ it would make them an outsider. ___10___, many jobs and careers require people to be ___11___. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a ___12___ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who ___13___ wants it. Computers can be shut ___14___ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many ___15___, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up ___16___ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel ___17___ and forced to answer unwanted calls or ___18___ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society ___19___ across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like ___20___ daily advancements in technology.1. A. updated B. receivedC. sharedD. collected2. A. though B. untilC. onceD. before3. A. respected B. shapedC. ignoredD. preserved4. A. edge B. stageC. endD. balance5. A. sensitive B. intelligentC. considerateD. reachable6. A. even if B. only ifC. as ifD. if only7. A. media B. computersC. databasesD. monitors8. A. bent B. hardC. keenD. dependent9. A. finding B. usingC. protectingD. changing10. A. Also B. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Somehow11. A. connected B. trainedC. recommendedD. interested12. A. pleasure B. benefitC. burdenD. disappointment13. A. slightly B. hardlyC. merelyD. really14. A. out B. downC. upD. in15. A. aspects B. weaknessesC. advantagesD. exceptions16. A. hidden B. lostC. relaxedD. deserted17. A. trapped B. excitedC. confusedD. amused18. A. turn B. submitC. objectD. reply 19. A. vary B. ariseC. spreadD. exist20. A. beyond B. withinC. despiteD. without答案与解析【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
汉译英练习题1.一杯啤酒、一份零食就足以款待你的朋友。
(entertain)(汉译英)2.为了记录每天的运动量,很多人将带手机走路或跑步作为每日的“必修课”。
(it)(汉译英)3.高质量的民宿(homestay)相对经济实惠,尽管不同的需求使得其价格差异很大。
(汉译英)4.这个养老院设在一个商场的二楼,老人们可以自由出入楼下的商场影院,排遣他们的孤独。
(access)(汉译英)5.重要的不是你在考试中得了几分,而是你是否努力了。
(matter v.) (汉译英)6.专家们普遍认为,过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的心理造成不良影响。
(lack) (汉译英)7.直到他学习了这门课程他才知到如何恰当处理这些复杂而又有争议的问题。
(until) (汉译英)8.从这场危机中我们学到:那些充满热情的人更可能战胜通往成功路上的各种困难。
(likely) (汉译英)9.为了增加可性度,Facebook 将优先考虑高质量的信息。
(priority)(汉译英)10.游客越是依赖网评做决定,网络口碑越重要。
(the more…the more)(汉译英)11.老人很好奇,这个素不相识的人为什么会转钱到他的账号,竟然发现他是个骗子。
(only)(汉译英)12.专家把大学生感到难以适应校园生活的这个现象归因于缺乏包容和相互理解。
(owe)(汉译英)13.不管外面发生了什么事,请坐着不要动。
(remain)(汉译英)14.能欣赏到他女儿在交响乐队里的演奏,他是多么的自豪啊!(How) (汉译英)15.共享单车毫无疑问给人们带来了便利,但政府也要采取措施对它们的数量进行合理管控。
(take) (汉译英)16.在班级里落后没有让他气馁。
相反,他不遗余力地为他的目的进行拼搏。
(effort)(汉译英)17.两天后他才意识到事情的严重性。
(before)(汉译英)18.离开餐厅前,请务必将餐盘放到指定位置。
(sure) (汉译英)19.他常常由于巨大的工作压力而整夜失眠,这令家人对他的健康忧心忡忡。
英语每日一练(一)Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didn’t 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “We feel like parents,”says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world.36. A. result B. truth C. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions39. A. began B. met C. called D. left40. A. asleep B. alone C. across D. away41. A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away42. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive43. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring44. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretend D. intend45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. worked out46. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. calmly C. regularly D. roughly50. A. advertise B. sell C. deliver D. lend51. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects52. A. permission B. payment C. direction D. support53. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. expect54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused55. A. profit B. difference C. decision D. ruleIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks tosupport his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.56. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The man’s job was bike racing.B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. They used it for work and daily life.57. We can infer from the text that ____________.A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family.58. How did people get to know the couple’s problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news.D. From a stranger.59. What do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous. ?D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。