江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空第四讲固定搭配课件

Ⅱ.单项填空 ①(上海卷)—It's a top secret.
—Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ________you and me.
A．with C．among 答案 D B．around D．between [between意为“位于……之间，处在……之间，
Italy.
用介词from, out of填空 ⑧The young student is ________Tibet. ⑨When we were listening to the news, a man rushed ________the room. 用介词in，on填空 ⑩There is a map of the world ________the wall. ⑪Birds are singing ________the tree. 答案 ①through ②beyond ⑧from ③against ⑨out of ④to ⑩on ⑤in ⑪in ⑥ among ⑦between
答案 C [behind意为“在……之后”；leave behind意为 “留下”。I can't wait to leave this place behind.表示恨不得 马上离开这个地方。leave off意为“戒除，停止”；leave out意为“忘记，忽视”；leave over意为“使……延期，
介于……间”，根据所提供的情景you and me，可判断出
是在两者之间，所以要用between。with意为“和……一
起”；around意为“在……的周围”；among意为“在(多数) 之中，在……中间”。]
②(全国Ⅱ卷)There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn't get ________． A．between B．through C．across D．beyond 答案 B [through意为“穿过”，through着重从物体中间 穿过。根据所提供的情景“There were a lot of people standing at the door”可判断出小女孩要从人群中穿过。 between意为“之间”，表示两者之间；across意为“穿

语境可知，此处用what引导表语从句。句中的to always face difficulties and hope for the best是what指代的内容。]
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2.The gold medal will be awarded to ________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.(2018· 天津高考) A.whomever C.whoever 答案 C B.wherever D.whatever [句意：金牌将会被颁发给在自行车比赛中获得第一的任何选手。本空
答案 A [句意：我住在一对夫妇的隔壁，他们的孩子(whose children)经常吵吵闹
闹。whose引导定语从句，且在从句中作children的定语。]
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6.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.(2016· 天津高考) A.that C.which 答案 D B.where D.when [句意：我们将把去公园野餐推迟到下周，那时天气可能更好。分析句
析句子结构可知，a great Chinese poet是Li Bai的同位语，where Li Bai...was born是
主语从句，表示“李白出生的地方”。]
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【名师点睛】 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。考查的要点主 要是连接代词和副词的正确使用，主语、谓语的语序，双重连接词以及特殊句型的使

A. I often forget words and make grammatical slips. He slipped on the ice. B. snow slide; PPT slides; She slid into the driver’s seat. C. the Royal seal Multiple parts of speech seal hunting seal the deal D. spit it out; spit blood (spat)
family
• 家庭 集体名词单数 家庭成员复数
I have a happy family, and I love my families. meaning and usage
family
• • • a combination of words A nuclear family A single-parent family We feel so familiar to each other and he feels like a ________ to me. A. friend B. foe C. father D. family
Actors should be good observers, watching people’s body language and speaking style, and _________ this into their own abilities to progress in acting.
•
He is such a family guy that he has no ________ in his job. A. addition B. ambition C. addiction D. applaud

第四讲　名词性从句1．(2016·江苏高考，21)It is often the case ________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A．why　B．whatC．as D．thatD　[考查主语从句。

句意：通常情况下，对于那些心存希望的人，一切皆有可能。

分析句子结构可知，it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语，故选D项。

It is often the case that...可视为固定句式，意为“通常情况下……”。

] 2．(2015·江苏高考，25)________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it.A．That B．WhyC．Where D．HowC　[考查名词性从句引导词的选择。

句意：中国的大诗人李白的出生地众所周知，但有些人还不认可。

分析句子结构可知，a great Chinese poet是Li Bai 的同位语，where Li Bai...was born是主语从句，表示“李白出生的地方”。

] 3．(2014·江苏高考，26)—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame，mum.I am ________ you have made me.A．how B．whatC．that D．whoB　[考查名词性从句引导词的选择。

句意：“真是一团糟！你总是这么懒惰！”“妈妈，我不应该受到责备。

我这个样子都是你一手造就的。

”分析句子结构可知，I am后是表语从句，引导词what在从句中作me的补足语，相当于the one/person that，即I am the one/person that you have made me.。