英语过去式大全

英语过去式大全

动词变过去式的几种常用规则：

1．一般动词直接+ ed;

例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened

2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;

例：live--lived phone--phoned

3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;

例：try--tried study--studied

4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;

例：stop--stopped plan--planned

5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：

是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,

做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,

写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,

想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,

打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,

唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,

开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold,

坐sit- sat,等等

be,am ,is -was

are-were

begin-began

break-kroke

bring-brought

build-built

buy-bought

can-could

catch-caught

come-came

do-did

draw-drew

drink-drank

drive-drove

eat-ate

fall-fell

feed-fed

feel-felt

find-found

fly-flew

forght-forgot

get-got go-went

have,has-had

hear-heard

hold-held

keep-kept

knoe-knew

learn-learnt,learned

leave-left

let-let

make-made

may-might

mean-meant

meet-met

must-must

put-put

read-read

ride-rode

ring-rang

run-ran

say-said

see-saw

sell-sold

shall-should

shoe-shoeed

sing-sang

sit-

sat

sleep-slept

speak-spoke

stand-stood

swim-swam

take-took

teach-taught

tell-told

think-thought

throw-threw

understand-understood

will-would

write-wrote

am, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did;

go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote;

get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;

love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped;

finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned; wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;

phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;

watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;

walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;

stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;

invent---- invented ; print ---printed;

look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;

buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;

see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;

drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;

run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;

put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;

visit----visited; happen----happened;

bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;

knock----knocked; tell---- told;

陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等

陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形

一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？

动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。以e结尾的加d，以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加ed。

初中英语不规则动词表（一）

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

read read read 读

cut cut cut 切，割

let let let 让

put put put 放

cost cost cost 花费，值

hit hit hit 撞，击

set set set 安排，安置

hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛

二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

become became become 成为

come came come 来

run ran run 跑

三、ABC型

1. ow →ew →own

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

blow blew blown 吹

draw drew drawn 画

grow grew grown 生长

know knew known 知道

fly flew flown 飞 2. i→a →u

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

begin began begun 开始

drink drank drunk 喝

sing sang sung 唱

swim swam swum 游泳

ring rang rung 打电话

3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

wear wore worn 穿

forget forgot forgotten 忘记

speak spoke spoken 说

freeze froze frozen 冻

choose chose chosen 选择

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

eat ate eaten 吃

forbid forbade forbidden 禁止

give gave given 给

ride rode ridden 骑

see saw seen 看见

write wrote written 写

fall fell fallen 落下

5. 无规律

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

am/is was been 是

are were been 是

do did done 做

go went gone 走

take took taken 拿

四、ABB型

1. 原形→ought →ought

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

bring brought brought 带来

buy bought bought 买

fight fought fought 打架

think thought thought 思考

2. 原形→aught →aught

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

catch caught caught 捉,抓

teach taught taught 教

3. 变其中一个元音字母

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

feed fed fed 喂

meet met met 遇见

get got got 得到

hold held held 拥有

babysit babysat babysat 临时照看

sit sat sat 坐

win won won 赢

find found found 发现

4. 原形→□lt→□lt

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

feel felt felt 感到

keep kept kept 保持

leave left left 离开

sleep slept slept 睡

sweep swept swept 扫

5. 变其中一个辅音字母

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

build built built 建造

hear heard heard 听见

make made made 制造

mean meant meant 意思

send sent sent 送,寄

spend spent spent 花费

deal dealt dealt 处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

have had had 有,吃

lay lain lain 放

lose lost lost 丢失

pay paid paid 付钱

say said said 说

sell sold sold 卖

tell told told 告诉

stand stood stood 站

五、AAB型

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

beat beat beaten 打败

六、有两种形式

原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思

bear bore born 生