2002年4月自考英语二试题及答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:60.50 KB
- 文档页数:6
自考英语二历年真题及答案【北京骄能教育】2010年4月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/aa2225bd960590c69ec37615.html 2009年4月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/6c39642d7375a417866f8f15.html 2009年10月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/0e45235c3b3567ec102d8a15.html 2008年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/af4f791e650e52ea55189815.html 2007年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/2f082f7101f69e3143329415.html 2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/bf24f669a45177232f60a215.html 2006年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/6648f4687e21af45b307a815.html 2005年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/d100b1c66137ee06eff9180a.html 2005年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/ba11606e58fafab069dc020a.html 【二:真题系列】2009年4月自考英语(二)试卷答案/view/aaff1208763231126edb1134.html2009年7月自考英语(二)试题答案/view/eee8ba51f01dc281e53af037.html2009年10月全国自考英语(二)试题答案/view/09174ffb770bf78a65295436.html2008年1月英语(二)试题答案/view/88880d37f111f18583d05a34.html2008年4月全国自考英语(二)试题答案/view/31aff23a580216fc700afd2a.html2008年7月英语(二)答案/view/0a207b175f0e7cd184253634.html2008年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/e9c6ad0d4a7302768e993934.html2007年4月自考英语(二)试题/view/f0f2c2bbfd0a79563c1e7234.html 2007年4月自考英语(二)试卷答案/view/b7b5aed528ea81c758f57834.html全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/7478393f5727a5e9856a6131.html全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/d5e3d6c708a1284ac8504331.html2006年4月自考英语二试卷/view/6019865f804d2b160b4ec034.html 2006年4月自学英语二试卷答案/view/6e8ed07da26925c52cc5bf34.html2006年10月英语(二)试题/view/fa2a87c69ec3d5bbfd0a742a.html 2006年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/532cb400a6c30c2259019e35.html 2006年10月全国自考自学考试“英语(二)”历年试卷试题(北京卷) /view/b67624687e21af45b307a834.html 2006年10月全国自考自学考试“英语(二)”试题(北京卷)答案/view/4d97e224ccbff121dd368334.html2005年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试/view/873aac68a98271fe910ef934.html 2005年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/6fdbf709581b6bd97f19ea34.html2004年10月英语(二)试题/view/1aa793868762caaedd33d42a.html 2004年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/910eca36a32d7375a417802a.html全国2003年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/0f1f2669a45177232f60a231.html2003年4月全国自考英语(二)试题/view/6cdf49f7ba0d4a7302763a35.html2003年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/2a30a9d5b9f3f90f76c61b35.html浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/0a257b175f0e7cd184253631.html浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/26bd7f0203d8ce2f00662331.html全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/aff57637ee06eff9aef80736.html全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/294d018884868762caaed531.html浙江省2002年7月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/aafa1208763231126edb1131.html全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/71b1fb3a87c24028915fc331.html全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/a2df002ded630b1c59eeb531.html2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二试卷/view/6672246c1eb91a37f1115c35.html2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二试卷答案/view/746aa923482fb4daa58d4b35.html全国2001年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/0f31c980d4d8d15abe234e36.html全国2001年10月自考英语(二)试题答案/view/c021b51614791711cc791736.html2000年上半年全国高教自考英语(二)/view/24d2454de518964bcf847c35.html1999年下半年全国高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/fa3587c69ec3d5bbfd0a7435.html自考英语二一直是自考生的一道难题,很多人都是因为英语二而不能完成学业,有的甚至放弃了自考!辛苦自考多年,最后却因为英语二而不能毕业是多么可惜的一件事啊!因为英语的特性,在短时间内很难学好英语!短时间内学好英语是不可能的!但是,现在你却有了一个可以通过英语二考试的机会----北京骄能教育自考英语二保过班!北京骄能教育拥有多位权威英语教师,一直致力于自考英语二,公共英语三级考试的研究,经过多年的努力和实践,终于总结出一套行之有效考前应试技巧,并且在考前进行押题,保证学生通过考试。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
认真阅读下列两篇短⽂,每篇短⽂后有5个问题,根据短⽂的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择⼀个正确答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。
(本⼤题共10⼩题,每⼩题1分,共10分)Read the two passages and answer the questions.(10 points)(1)Making Use of Your TimeEverybody wastes time.Instead of doing their lessons,students watch television,or go and enjoy themselves outside the campus(校园).Writers neglect their work,and wander up and down in the room making cups of coffee and daydreaming.They all have good intentions,but they keep putting off the moment when they must start work.As a consequence,they begin to feel guilty,and then waste even more time wishing they had not allowed themselves to be distracted.When someone else is organizing our time for us,as,for instance,during lessons or working hours,we do not necessarily work more efficiently,but at least we are subject to the discipline of a routine.It is when we are responsible for organizing our own time that the need for self-discipline arises.Self-employed people,particularly those engaged in such creative activities as writing,can only survive,let alone prosper,if they can organize their time efficiently.I know two writers who seem to me to have got to grips with(正确解决) the problem,but in quite different ways.Bob is extremely methodical(井井有条).He arrives at his office at 9 a.m. and is creative until 12∶30.At 2 p.m.,he returns to his desk and is creative until 5 p.m.,when he goes home and switches off until the following morning.Alan would deny that you can regulate your creativity in this way,by the clock as it were.He works in inspired bursts,often missing meals and sleep in order to get down on paper the ideas that are in his head.Such periods of intense activity are usually followed by days of laziness,when he walks around his flat,listening to Mozart or flicking through magazines.Their places of work reflect their styles.Bob's books are neatly arranged on the shelves by his desk.He can always find the books he wants,and there is not a single book in his office which is not directly relevant to his work.Alan,on the other hand,has books and magazines all over the place,some on shelves,some in piles on the floor and the table,still some even on or under the bed.Both Bob and Alan have managed to organize their lives in such a way that they are able to produce work of very high quality.Obviously,each works in the way that suits his character,and it would be foolish to take either as a model.All the same,there is a lot we can learn from them.For example,Bob has the excellent idea of setting targets for each week.As long as he is “on target,”he will occasionally take one afternoon off for relaxation without feeling guilty;he deliberately plans to waste time for recovery from tiredness.It seems to be a much better idea to relax and enjoy your time-wasting,rather than to feel guilty about it both at the time and afterwards.51.The author implies that a person who has wasted time should notA. waste any more time regretting it.B. feel uneasy or blame others.C. avoid being distracted a second time.D. try to make up for the lost time.52.Even if a writer can organize his time efficiently,heA. may not achieve much success.B. is unlikely to produce high quality work.C. still can't work creatively or productively.D. is less productive than people with regular jobs.53.Through the example of Bob and Alan,the author wants to showA. self-discipline is the most important in the profession of writing.B. creativity can never be regulated by devices such as a clock.C. one should not feel uneasy when wasting time once a target is hit.D. not bothering with small matters is a work style rather than a shortcoming.54.To make use of our time,we shouldA. keep warning ourselves against wasting time.B. set targets for each time unit.C. deliberately plan to waste time.D. work hard while working and enjoy ourselves while playing.55.The author suggests that wasting time can sometimes beA. necessary.B. shameful.C. productive.D. enjoyable.。
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He has went to the library.B. She is going to do her homework.C. They has finished their work.D. We didn't saw the movie.答案:B2. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank.The weather is very _______ today.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案:A3. Which of the following sentences is in the past continuous tense?A. He is reading a book.B. She was sleeping when I called her.C. They have finished their work.D. We went to the park yesterday.答案:B4. Choose the correct preposition.I'll meet you _______ the school gate.A. atB. inC. onD. by答案:A5. Which of the following sentences is in the future perfect tense?A. They will have finished their work by next Monday.B. He is going to finish his work tomorrow.C. She has finished her work.D. We were playing football when it started to rain.答案:A6. Choose the correct verb form to fill in the blank.If I _______ you, I would do the same thing.A. amB. wasC. wereD. have been答案:C7. Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. They built a new house.B. A new house was built by them.C. The house was built.D. They are building a new house.答案:B8. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank.The teacher asked the students to _______ quietly.A. sitB. seatC. sit downD. seated答案:C9. Which of the following sentences is in the past perfect tense?A. By the time he got home, his parents had already left.B. He had finished his work before the meeting.C. They were watching TV when I called them.D. I saw him yesterday.答案:A10. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank.She is very _______ to her friends.A. kindnessB. kindC. kindlyD. kinds答案:B二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Once upon a time, there was a _______ (11) man who lived in a small village. He was very poor, but he was also very kind. He always helped his neighbors when they needed it, even if he didn't have much to give.One day, the man found a _______ (12) bird lying on the ground. It was hurt and couldn't fly. The man took the bird home and nursed it back to health. He fed it and gave it water, andafter a few days, the bird was well enough to fly again.The bird was very grateful to the man for saving its life. It decided to help the man in return. The bird flew to a nearby mountain and picked up a _______ (13) stone. It flew back to the man and dropped the stone at his feet. The man was surprised and picked up the stone. It was a precious gem, worth a lot of money.The man sold the gem and bought a nice house and some land. He became a rich man, but he never forgot the bird that had helped him. He always remembered to be kind to others, just as the bird had been kind to him.11. A. poor B. rich C. happy D. sad答案:A12. A. little B. big C. dead D. alive答案:A13. A. gold B. silver C. precious D. ordinary答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It is a powerful tool for communication, education, and entertainment. However, it also has some negative aspects.One of the main advantages of the Internetis that it allows us to communicate with people all over the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even make video calls. This has made the world smaller and brought people closer together.Another advantage is that the Internet is a vast source of information. We can access news, research papers, and educational resources with just a few clicks. This has made learning more accessible and convenient.However, the Internet also has its downsides. One of the main concerns is the amount of time people spend online. This can lead to addictionand social isolation. Additionally, the Internet is full of misinformation and scams, which can be harmful to users.14. What is the main topic of this passage?A. The advantages of the InternetB. The disadvantages of the InternetC. The impact of the Internet on communicationD. The role of the Internet in education答案:A15. According to the passage, what is one of the main advantages of the Internet?A. It allows us to communicate with people worldwide.B. It provides a vast source of misinformation.C. It causes addiction and social isolation.D. It is full of scams.答案:APassage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the use of plastic in our daily lives. Plastics are everywhere, from packaging to household items. While they are convenient and durable, they also pose a significant threat to the environment.Plastics are not biodegradable, meaning they do not decompose naturally. This leads to pollution in landfills and oceans. Marine life is particularly affected by plastic pollution, as animals often mistake plastic for food and ingest it. This can lead to injury or death.To address this issue, many countries have started to implement policies to reduce the use of single-use plastics. These policies include bans on plastic bags, straws, and stirrers. Additionally, there is a growing movement towards recycling and using alternative materials, such as biodegradable plastics.16. What is the main topic of this passage?A. The benefits of using plasticsB. The environmental impact of plasticsC. The policies to reduce plastic useD. The dangers of marine life ingesting plastic答案:B17. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of plastic pollution?A. It leads to deforestation.B. It causes harm to marine life.C. It contributes to climate change.D. It leads to soil erosion.答案:B四、作文(40分)Write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection."Your essay should include the following points:1. The reasons why environmental protection is important.2. The role of individuals in environmental protection.3. The role of governments and organizations in environmental protection.Your essay should be at least 300 words.(由于字数限制,此处不提供作文答案,但考生可以根据以上要点进行写作。
全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题参考答案课程代码:00015Ⅰ.V ocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D6.A7.A8.D9.C 10.DⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)11.B 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.CⅢ.Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points for each item)21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A26.D 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.AⅣ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)36.passport 37.graduate 38.relief 39.cargo40.profound 41.lengthen 42.urban 43.appoint44.honesty pel 46.critical 47.devotion48.efficient 49.manual 50.routine 51.neutral52.youthful 53.heighten 54.additional 55.householdⅤ.Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)56.Standing 57.to be held 58.had made 59.appreciation60.testing 61.smaller 62.increasingly 63.disapproval64.had not been 65.livedⅥ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.The librarian asked the students to replace the magazines after reading.67.The police have taken a detailed and comprehensive investigation into the case.68.It's up to you whether you will withdraw all your money form the bank.69.He took no notice of his wife's threat to leave him.70.If you persist in ignoring what I (have) said , I will punish you.Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)谈到聪明,我们不是指在某些种类的考试中得高分、或者在学校取得优异成绩的能力。
2019年4月全国自考英语(二)试题一、从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共10分)1. It took a long time for her to ______ the fact that her husband was dismissed.A. come up againstB. come up toC. come up withD. come to terms with2. Was it in that school ______ he developed his interest in physics?A. whichB. from whichC. whereD. that3. ______ for your help,I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions.A. Not beenB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been4. ______ nothing to say,the boy shied way from the crowd.A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. Having being5. As activity carried _____as one thinks fit in one’s spare time,leisure has several functions.A. onB. outC. offD. over6. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. when whatD. now that7. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks,which,left ______ would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.A. behindB. aloneC. outD. aside8. It has been years ______ I returned home.A. afterB. thatC. sinceD. when9. We’ll keep you ______ any news.A. up to date withB. in step withC. in line withD. in terms of10. I'd like to go to the cinema,but I’m ______ to.A. enableB. disableC. unableD. able二、下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2002年4月自考英语(二)试卷PART ONE第一部分选择题(共50分)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。
1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2.The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A. hadn't gotB. didn't getC. wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填⼊空⽩。
答案写在答题纸上。
56.______(stand) at the gate was a young man in green coat.57.It is said the conference is ______(hold) in this hall next month.58.Little did they realize that they _____(make) an importantdiscovery in science.59.we would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere _____ (appreciate) of your help.60.As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals used in experiments may decrease,but stopping ____(test) on animals altogether is a long way away.rge or fat people who want to look ____(small) than they are usuallywear dark clothes.62.Robots, becoming ______(increase) prevalent in factories, are programmed and engineered to do morejobs.63.The author of the text expresses a strong _____(disapprove) of working on and off frequently.64.He would have given you more help, if he ______ (not be) so busy.65.A life _____(live)without fantasy and daydreaming is a really poor life indeed. Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
4月自考英语二答案1、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with2、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)3、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for4、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)5、I tell my mother not ______ me.()[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with6、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. ()[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When7、22.______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] *A.It(正确答案)B.ThisC.ThatD.What8、_____from far away, the 600-meter tower is stretching into the sky. [单选题] *A. SeeB. SeeingC. To seeD. Seen(正确答案)9、I walked too much yesterday and ()are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles10、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from11、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.()[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)12、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither13、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)14、37.It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] *A.to ride (正确答案)B.ridingC.ridesD.ride15、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.()[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long16、The weather forecast says that we’ll have occasional rain tomorrow. [单选题] *A. 偶尔的B. 不停的C. 少量的(正确答案)D. 不可预测的17、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)C. put outD. put off18、19._______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long(正确答案)19、100.The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A.leaveB.take(正确答案)C.changeD.spend20、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)21、Study hard, ______ you won’t pass the exam. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. butD. if22、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他23、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time24、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work forthemselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as25、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask26、90.—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. —A map is helpful,I think. [单选题] *A.price(正确答案)B.timeC.wayD.ticket27、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that28、In the closet()a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain29、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care30、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t。
全国2002年4月自学考试英语(一)试题答案课程代码:00012Ⅰ.Vocabulary and structure (10 points, 1 point for each)1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.D7.A8.C9.B 10.DⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points,1 point for each)11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.BⅢ.Reading Comprehension (30 points,2 points for each)21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.AⅣ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two words)36.introduce 37.hesitate 38.equipment 39.cycle 40.yellow41.attract 42.frequently 43.shut 44.progress 45.request 46.possess 47.passive 48.neat 49.rock 50.eventually 51.wisdom 52.invent 53.remote 54.theory 55.wheel Ⅴ.Word From (10 points, 1 point for each)56. married 57.visit 58.would have been understood59.being punished 60.are blown 61.discovery62.known 63.will have been 64.smiling65.to saveⅥ.C-E Translation (15 points, 3 points for each)66.How do you plan to deal with this problem?67.Whether or not we will go out tomorrow depends on the weather.68.One reason why we are unwilling to discuss insurance is that it is very expensive.69.Without your help we could not have finished the task yesterday.70.It is said that in some single parent families children live a miserable life.Ⅶ.E-C Translation (15 points)许多人认为美国儿童的健康状况不良。
2002年4月自考英语(二)试卷PART ONE第一部分选择题(共50分)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。
1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2.The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A. hadn't gotB. didn't getC. wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。
Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation. They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis __11__income, but point out that workers tend to move from one occupation to another __12__changes in salaries. In 1931, H. F. Clark, an economist, stated that “proper information regarding wages if sufficiently __13__ upon people, will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct __14__ of people in an occupation, provided barriers to occupations have been removed.” This means that the supply and demand of workers have __15__to do with wages, __16__in turn influence people to choose certain careers.. However, all barriers to occupations will have to be removed __17__ career choices can be __18__ by economics alone. There is little question __19__economic factors have some influence on choice of an occupation. But to picture them as the major or most important reason __20__ against the soundest of folk wisdom: “Man does not live by bread alone.”11.A.in B. on C. into D. for12.A.despite B. other than C. through D. because of13.A.to impress B. to be impressed C. impress D. impressed14.A.number B. amount C. deal D. quantity15.A.many B. much C. lot D. nothing16.A.it B. that C. which D. where17.A.before B. after C. until D. when18.A.expected B. explained C. expressed D. exposed19.A.that B. which C. as D. when20.A.to go B. going C. goes D. goⅢ.Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。
Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.“No man is an island,” wrote the poet John Donne several centuries ago. He was a cknowledging one of our most distinctive characteristics: the fact that we are social animals whose behavior and personalities are shaped by the groups to which we belong.Throughout life, most of our daily activities are performed in the company of others. Whether our purpose is working, playing, raising a family, learning, or simply relaxing, we usually pursue it in groups, even if the group is as small as two or three people. Our need for human contacts is not merely a practical one; it is a deep psychological need as well. If people are deprived of the company of others for prolonged periods, mental breakdown is the usual result. Even the Geneva Convention(日内瓦公约), an international agreement that regulates the treatment of prisoners of war, recognizes this need. It regards solitary(孤独的) imprisonment for more than thirty day as a cruel form of torture(折磨).In its strictest sense, a group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expectations about one another's behavior. As result of this interaction, members feel a common sense of “belonging.” They distinguish members from nonmembers and expect certain kinds of behavior from outsiders.21.By “No man is an island,” John Donne means _____.A. no one can live on an island aloneB. a man is not surrounded by sea on all sidesC. a man and an island are irrelevantD. no one can live in isolation from other people22.The fact that we work or even play in groups illustrates the point that ____.A. people are different from animalsB. Donne recognized the group to which he belongedC. human beings are social animalsD. human behavior and personalities are formed by others23.“Breakdown” as used in Line 6, Paragraph 2 most probably denotes ____.A. separationB. collapseC. analysisD. function24.According to the passage, what is NOT a characteristic of group?A. There are at least two people in it.B. The members share some common grounds.C. The members work for one purpose.D. The members interact regularly with each other.25.This passage is mainly about _______.A. the importance of human contactsB. patterns of human behaviorC. the importance of human activitiesD. patterns of human societyPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The word health can be used in a number of ways. In the past, health was only the absence of disease or illness. Today, though, health has a broader meaning. Health is the state of yourwell-being that includes how you feel physically, mentally, and socially. Wellness is another term that describes this broader view of health. You can understand the need for a broader definition if you think about how health in your life is different from health in your grandparents' lives.In 1900, the main causes of death were diseases that were spread by bacteria(细菌) and viruses(病毒).If you had lived then, the danger of your dying from pneumonia(肺炎) would have been three times greater than the danger of your dying from cancer.The diseases that were most common in 1900 affected people of all ages. It is not surprising, then that around 1900, the emphasis of health was on freedom from illness. Today many of the diseases that were common in 1900 can be prevented or cured by improved medicines and methods of sanitation(卫生). Most diseases now are likely to occur later in life. You as a teenager will probably not have to think about the same threats to your health as your grandparents did.These improvements in health conditions mean that not only can you now enjoy a better life, but you also have a greater chance of having a longer life. Controlling diseases has increased the life expectancy in the United States. Generally, people born more recently have higher life expectancies. Since 1900, the life expectancy in the United States has increased by more than 27 years. It has increased from 47 years for those born in 1900 to 74 years 1981.26. According to Paragraph 1, health and wellness ______.A. can be used interchangeably on all occasionsB. are different in that the latter has a broader senseC. had the same meaning in the pastD. both refer to the state of your well-being27. Which of the following statements is true?A. Diseases caused by bacteria and viruses were incurable in 1900.B. Bacteria and viruses are the main causes of death today.C. Medicines for curing pneumonia were not available in 1900.D. Pneumonia caused as many deaths in 1900 as cancer does today.28. “Life expectancy” in the last paragraph most probably means ____.A. the kind of life that a person may expect to liveB. the mode of life that a group of people have livedC. the length of time that a person or an animal has livedD. the length of time that people may expect to live29. On an average, people in America who were born in 1900 ______.A. had a life-span of 74 yearsB. lived a shorter but better life than those born laterC. lived to 47 years of ageD. lived 27 years longer than those born in 198130.The intended readers of the passage are _______.A. teenagersB. the diseasedC. adultsD. aged peoplePassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Most Americans would have a difficult time telling you, specifically, what the values are which Americans live by. They have never given the matter any thought.Over the years I have introduced thousands of international visitors to life in the United States. This has caused me to try to look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors; I am confident that the values listed in this booklet describe most (but not all) Americans, and that understanding these values can help you, the international visitor, understand Americans.It is my belief that if foreign visitors really understand how deeply these 13 values are ingrained in Americans, they will then be able to understand 95% of American actions —actions which might otherwise appear “strange,” “confusing,” or “unbelievable” when evaluated from the perspective of the foreigner's own society and its values.The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs, assumptions and values of that particular group. When you encounter an action, or hear a statement in the United States which surprises you, try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed in this booklet.31. Can an ordinary American tell you his/her value system?A. Yes, because this is something an American lives by.B. No, because everyone will have his/her own system.C. No, because he/she has never thought about it.D. Yes, because values are something often in their thought.32. The author lists 13 values in his booklet to _____.A. invite foreigners to visit AmericaB. look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitorsC. describe the confusing actions of most AmericansD. help international visitors understand Americans33. The word “ingrained” in Line 2, Paragraph 3 most probably means _____.A. rooted in the mindsB. found in the grainsC. planted for foodD. prepared with grain34.Visitors sometimes find Americans behave in a strange, confusing or unbelievable way, probably because _____.A. Americans are hard to understandB. Americans have values which are entirely different from their ownC. they view Americans according to the values in their own societyD. it is difficult to understand any people when you first encounter them35. How can you understand a surprising behavior or statement of an American when you visit the United States?A. By linking it to the basic beliefs, assumptions and values of the Americans.B. By comparing it with the values of yourself and your country.C. By expressing one or more of the values in this booklet.D. By looking at the particular group of people who behave or speak that way.PART TWO第二部分非选择题(共50分)Ⅳ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)将下列汉语单词译成英语。