沪教版初中英语七年级Unit 4基础知识练习及答案
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牛津上海版七年级上英语U n i t4基础练习本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March七年级上英语U4基础练习Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):1.She enjoys light music.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to2.We should make some safety rules .A. followB. to followC. followedD. following3.I saw the boy out a moment ago.A. runB. runsC. to runD. ran4.Not only Jack but also I the Great Wall.A. has been toB. has been inC. have been toD. have been in5.There was an accident the crossroads last night.A. atB. onC. byD. in6.Li Lin was absent. We had to our meeting.A. put downB. put onC. put offD. put up7. of them likes each other.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None8. Smiths live on ground floor.A. The; aB. The; theC. /; theD. /; a9.We set out the afternoon of June 15.A. inB. atC. onD. by10.I fell my bike this morning.A. fromB. onC. outD. off11.She will be back two days.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. for12.Her job was care of children in the past.A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking13.When the baby saw his mum, he stopped and began to smile.A. cryB. criedC. to cryD. crying14.Mr. Lin wanted to who broke the window.A. findB. look forC. find outD. discover15. fun it is to have a spring outing!A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. How aⅡ. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meani ng to the underlined part in each sentence (选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语):( )Lao Li manages a glass factory.( )Although my grandma is over seventy, she is still healthy.( )In the accident yesterday five people were hurt.( )The heavy rain prevented the students from going for the picnic. ( )Our trip was quite enjoyable.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子)1. is a kind of sport now. (cycle)He works in that . (bake)Let the girl breakfast herself. She is already three. (have)My film is Harry Potte.(favour)His dream is to be an in the future. (engine)6. , we have bought the tickets for tomorrow's concert. (happy)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写下列句子): He read some English before sleeping yesterday. (改为否定句)He _____________ _____________ any English before sleeping yesterday. We have a class meeting once a week. (改为一般疑问句)______________you______________a class meeting once a week?Not only this answer but also that answer is right. (保持句意基本不变)______________ of these two answers are .He didn't see anything in the box. (保持句意基本不变)He_____________ _____________ in the box.Ben got up early to catch the early bus. (对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ Ben get up early?V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):A.TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed softwares that made "surfing" (浏览) the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get online (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts ofpeople's life.( )1.The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.( )2.In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.( )puters become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.( )4.People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.( )5.Students like sending e-mail very much.B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people inthe bus began to listen to her."Which university (大学) will your son study in" a woman next to her asked."In the most famous university in our country!" Mrs. Turner said happily."The most famous university""Oxford University (牛津)"Most of the passengers(乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, "Congratulations!"A woman said, "I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.""Who's Fred Smith""He's my son.""Does he study in the university, too""No," said the woman. "He is one of the professors."1. The story happened in .A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because .A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3.Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know .A.her son finished middle schoolB.her son was handsomeC.her son was going to study in a universityD.her son was very friendly to others4.Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that .A.her friend could hear herB.all the people could hear herC.she hoped to make all the people happyD.she hoped they would say congratulations to her5.Which of the following is true?A.The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words.B.Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC.The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀).D.The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too.C. Read the passage and answer the following questions (根据短文内容,回答下列问题);If you go to visit London, you'll see a lot of buses and cars on the road. You'll also see a lot of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it is very cheap to buy a bike, and it's quick too. You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the roads that the bus moves very slowly.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work late and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, "I go to work by bike. Why don't we travel together" "Because my bike is old," I answered, "and there are so many buses and cars on the roads. I'll feel frightened ...""You needn't feel frightened!" said my friend. "If you follow me and ride slowly, you'll be fine."The next day I bought myself a new bike. Although we went slowly, we arrived at work quickly. It took 40 minutes to go by bus, but only half an hour by bike.Now I don't feel afraid. I love going to work by bike. I take a different road every day. I arrived at work quickly, and more important, I feel healthy.Many people think in the same way as I do. That's why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Next year you'll see more, I am sure. Perhaps in the future we will have roads for bike only. I hope so.1.Are there more people travelling by bike nowadays in London?2.Why do so many people like travelling by bike?3.How long had the writer travelled to work by bus before he began to ride a bike?4.How did they get to work earlier, by bus or by bike?5.What makes him feel healthy?D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(根据短文内容,用适当的词填空)A detective is a policeman but he doesn't wear a uniform. He works in his o clothes. If he wears a uniform, robbers will know that heis a policeman. Then they will avoid him."To detect" m "to find out". A detective finds out who doesbad things. He can sit in a coffee-shop with other people. He canlisten to people t . Some thieves may want to r a shop. If they talk, a detective may hear them. Then the policemenwill hide in the shop. When the thieves come, the policemen will c them. A detective must be clever, honest and brave. He works hard and helps to g us.参考答案Ⅰ. 1-5DBACA 6-10CBBCD 11-15CCDCBⅡ.BCDEAⅢ. 1. Cycling 2. bakery 3. have 4. favourite 5. engineer 6. HappilyⅣ. 1. didn't read 2. Do; have 3. Both; right 4. saw nothing 5. Why didV. (A)F T F T T(B)D A C B C(C)1. Yes, there are.2.Because it's very cheap and quick.3.It took him 40 minutes.4.By bike.5.Going to work by bike.(D) ordinary, means, talking, rob, catch, protect。
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT 4 单元测试卷(沪教版)第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节: (共10小题,计10分)()1. A. Air. B. Stars.C. Food.()2. A. Water pollution.B. Air pollution.C. Noise pollution.()3. A. Ride a bike.B. Sort the rubbish.C. Take a short shower.()4. A. Put rubbish into the bin.B. Help clean the park.C. Take a paper bag with him.()5. A. 68. B. 80.C. 86.()6. A. How to stop pollution.B. How to plant more trees.C. How to stop using plastic bags.()7. A. Riding bikes to school.B. Recycling soft drink bottles.C. Using both sides of the paper.()8. A. It first began in the US.B. It is on April 24.C. 2 million Americans celebrated the first World Earth Day.()9. A. She went to a river.B. She went to a park.C. She went to a factory.()10. A. By stopping polluting the air.B. By stopping burning wood.C. By taking shopping bags to the supermarket.第二节: (共5小题,计10分)听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
【同步100分背默】Unit4 The Earth知识清单一.重点词汇背默1.system n.系统2.file n.档案3.amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的4.planet n.行星5.*billion num.十亿6.cover v.盖;覆盖7.area n.地区;地域8.freezing adj. 极冷的9.north n.北;北方10.pole n.(行星的)极;地极11.desert n.沙漠;荒漠12.metre n.米13.reach v.足够达到14.*grain n.谷粒15.wide adj.宽的;宽阔的16.whale n.鲸17.butterfly n.蝴蝶18.provide v.提供;供应19.explore v.探索20.disappear v.消失;不见21.plastic n.塑料22.pollution n.污染23.protect v.保护24.*chemical n.化学制品;化学品25.groundwater n.地下水26.burn v.燃烧;烧27.oil n.石油;原油28.gas n.天然气29.harmful adj.有害的30.website n.网站31.own adj.自己的;本人的32.emperor n.皇帝33.hunt v.打猎34.war n.战争35.sandstorm n.沙暴36.solution n.解决办法37.blow v.刮;吹38.generation n.(统称)一代人二.重点词汇拓展1.amazing adj.令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的→amazed adj吃惊的,惊奇的2.north adj.北的,朝北的n.北方;北northern北方的;北部的→the north of……的北方3.wide adj.宽阔的widely广泛地4.protect v.保护→protect...from...保护……免受……5.appear v.出现disappear消失appearance出现disappearance 消失6.centre n.中心,中央central中心的;中央的middle→in the centre of在……中心in the middle of7.chemistry n.化学chemical 化学的8.own adj.自己的v.拥有owner物主;主人→the owner of……的主人→one’s own sth.某人自己的……9.blow v.吹;刮风;吹气blowing→blow out吹灭10.stop v.停,停止,阻止n.车站→stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事→stop doing sth.停止做某事→stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事→bus stop公共汽车站11.harm n\v.伤害harmful adj.有害的→be harmful to对....有害do harm to三.重点短语背默1.solar system太阳系2.fact file事实档案3.be covered by被...覆盖4.as far as we know据我们所知5.sea level水平面6.what's more更重要的是7.provide ..with.供;供应;给予8.plastic pollution塑塑料污染9.cut down 砍倒10.hundreds of数以百计11.blow away 吹走12.in many different ways在许多不同方面13.in height有..高14.as+adj./adv.(原级)+as像...一样...15.a grain of rice一粒米16.be home to ..是...的家园lions of大量;无数18.pay attention to 注意19.any other things任何其他的东西20.face to face 面对面21.fewer and fewer越来越少22.less and less 越来越少23.more and more 越来越多24.cut down 砍伐25.each year(=every year)每年26.farm chemical 农用化学品27.harmful gas 有害气体28.turn... into ..(=change... into ...)把...变成...29.in the north of ..在……的北部30.hundreds of ..数以百计的31.in the 1800s 在19世纪32.a group of.一队;一群...33.in the middle of...( in the centre of ...)在...中间34.plant trees植树35.man-made forest.人造森林。
七年级(上)Module 2 - Unit 4单元检测(分值:120分,时长:120分钟)听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Autumn 26 lots of changes in America. The trees 27 colors, bring a wonderful scene of beautiful trees with different colored 28 . It also brings 29 weather. We begin putting away our summer clothes, short sleeves, etc. And it’s time 30 the wood and start the fire in the fireplace.When the leaves begin to change 31 the trees, people here start going for 32 , or trips to the mountains, especially to Gatlinburg, TN. There are many places like this 33 the south of America 34 the fall months.At the end of autumn, the cold weather makes the birds 35 to the south. It also brings about the freezing of the ponds and lakes in most of the country.( )26. A. brings B. bring C. brought D. will bring( )27. A. begins changing B. began changing C. begin to change D. began to change( )28. A. leaves B. leaf C. leafs D. leave( )29. A. warmer B. cooler C. hotter D. wetter( )30. A. bring in B. bringing in C. to bring in D. brought in( )31. A. in B. on C. for D. at( )32. A. drives B. drive C. driving D. to drive( )33. A. in B. on C. to D. by( )34. A. at B. on C. to D. during( )35. A. flying B. to fly C. flew D. fly第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
广州沪教牛津版(2024版新教材)七年级英语上册Unit 4 The Earth单元测试卷时量:90分钟满分:100分一、语音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)选出下列四个选项中读音不同的一项。
1.A. pool B. room C. food D. foot2.A. must B. study C. blue D. umbrella 3.A. brushes B. goes C. potatoes D. studies 4.A. father B. banana C. wash D. card5.A. pig B. clock C. dog D. glass二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)6.Waste water ______ the river. Water ______ is a big problem today.A. pollution; pollutionB. pollutes; pollutionC. pollution; polluteD. pollute; pollute7.I would like three ______ to write a letter.A. piece of paperB. papersC. pieces of paperD. pieces of papers 8.Sheep ______ white and milk ______ also white.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are 9.— ______ do you go to gym?— Three times a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much 10.After 2 hours, he stopped ______ and stopped ______ are a rest.A. to writes; to takeB. to write; takingC. writing; to takeD. writing; taking 11.There ______ any milk in the fridge. We need to go to the supermarket.A. isB. areC. isn’tD. aren’t12.My elder brother likes playing basketball, and I like playing basketball ______.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. both13.______ a computer and two cups of coffee on the table.A. There hasB. There haveC. There isD. There are14.It’s dangerous ______ us ______ in the river.A. of; to swimB. for; swimmingC. of; swimmingD. for; to swim 15.Look! There is ______ water in my bottle, so I need to get some now.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Waste can be seen everywhere at school. Some students ask for more food 16 they can eat and 17 often forget to turn off the light when they leave the classroom.Waste can 18 a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short(缺少)for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we 19 no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 20 our resources, what can we use in the future? Think 21 it.In our daily life, we can do many things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish 22 it, try not to throw too 23 rubbish, and so on. Little by little,24 _ will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do 25 best. I hope we can. 16.A. than B. as C. like D. and17.A. others B. other C. another D. the other18.A. bringing B. brought C. bring D. brings19.A. had B. has C. will have D. have20.A. wasted B. wastes C. waste D wasting21.A. in B. about C. on D. at22.A. used B. to use C. using D. use23.A. little B. few C. much D. many24.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something25.A. us B. ours C. our D. ourselves四、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My name is Kevin. We are having a/an 26 lesson. In the lesson, our teacher Mrs. White is telling 27 something about rubbish. It is a very 28 lesson. We are curious (好奇的) about the topic and we learn a lot.If people don’t 29 something, they just throw it into a rubbish bin. They throw awayrubbish 30 orange peels, chicken bones, empty bottles, cardboard boxes 31 old newspapers. Once a week, the workers 32 the rubbish in trucks and take it to the dump (垃圾场). In the dump, there 33 rubbish everywhere—old tires, broken bottles, old newspapers, broken chairs and sofas. In summer, the rubbish makes a 34 smell. Rats come to 35 it. Millions of flies buzz around.What should we do to rubbish in the future? Mrs. White says she will tell us the next lesson. 26.A. PE B. Art C. Science D. Music27.A. you B. us C. them D. it28.A. bad B. boring C. interesting D. terrible29.A. make B. need C. provide D. give30.A. for B. like C. about D. in31.A. and B. but C. so D. however32.A. keep B. give C. collect D. see33.A. is B. are C. am D. be34.A. good B. sweet C. terrible D. happy35.A. kill B. eat C. play D. sleep五、阅读(共两节;满分25分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AThe Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons near the North Pole: winter and summer. In winter, the nights are long. For more than two months, you can't see the sun. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months, the sun is always in the sky, and there is no night. The Eskimos have warm clothes. They make clothes from the skin of animals.The weather is cold. There are no trees. The Eskimos have to build their houses from snow when they are out and can't get back home. Life is hard for the Eskimos.36.The Eskimos live near the ______.A. North PoleB. South PoleC. earthD. We don’t know 37.How many seasons are there near the North Pole?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four38.______ are long in summer near the North Pole?A. The nightsB. The skyC. The daysD. The dark 39.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “skin”?A. 内脏B. 骨头C. 毛皮D. 身体40.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The Eskimos 'life is very hard.B. The nights are long in winter and the days are long in summer.C. The weather is cold and there are no trees.D. There is no night for more than three months in summer.BStudents aiming to enter Tsinghua University this year had better be able to swim or be prepared to learn swimming and pass a swim test since the top university will not grant bachelor’s degrees if they cannot swim.This September, would be freshmen at Tsinghua University will have to take swimming courses if they fail a swimming test at the beginning of their university life, and they won’t receive their degrees if they cannot swim before their graduation, according to a message at a university staff meeting days ago, the Beijing Daily reported on Monday.Potential freshmen with chronic diseases, skin disease or hydrophobia, once examined and affirmed by medical staff, don’t need to take the required test or course.Plans are for freshmen to take the test during their military training. In the test, students will pass the test if they can swim 50 meters, no matter whether they choose the breaststroke, butterfly, stroke, freestyle or backstroke. Those failing the test have to take a compulsory swimming course.“Now Tsinghua University will test students in long-distance running and swimming, so students with poor sports performance will have to overcome a lot of difficulties once they enter the university,” said a student surnamed Zhang from the Second High School Attached To Beijing Normal University.However, students don't need to worry much, since Liu Bo, head of the Division of Sports Science and Physical Education, said relevant statistics showed that 90 percent of students can swim after taking the compulsory swimming course in their second year of university, and the remaining 10 percent will receive instruction after class provided by teachers, without payingextra tuition.And seeing the ability to swim as a must for students to earn their degrees is not something new in Tsinghua University, as this ability was listed on its school regulations in the early 20th century.“As early as 90 years ago, Tsinghua University required that students cannot graduate from the university or study overseas if they cannot swim, though the requirement didn’t work later on since the swimming pools at the campus could not accommodate increasingly more students” said Liu.41.Who don’t need to take swimming course and test?A. Students who don't like swimming.B. Students who can get high marks in maths.C. Students who have chronic diseases once examined and affirmed by medical staff.D. Students who are too fat.42.Who will not get their bachelor's degrees of Tsinghua University?A. Students who don't take a compulsory swimming course.B. Students who fail a swimming test in the first year.C. Students who swim 100 meters in the test.D. Students who cannot swim before their graduation.43.Students don't need to take the swimming test or course if they have the following diseases except for ______.A. heart diseaseB. skin diseaseC. chronic diseaseD. hydrophobia 44.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To make a school regulation.B. To stress the importance of swimming.C. To explain swimming styles.D. To discuss the problems of swimming. 45.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Students can choose any swimming style to take the test.B. Students with poor sports don't need to worry about their performance at all.C. Students have to pay extra tuition if they receive instruction after class.D. Tsinghua University has never made such a school regulation before.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)Kent Wilson's alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker.46Kent picks up five dogs front of their homes. He takes them to the park in his van(小货车). The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees (飞碟) for them.47The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. 48 “This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent, “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. 49He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves.Kent also feeds people’s pets when they are away. 50 says Kent. “But I don't have any pets of my own. I don't have time to look after them!”六、首字母填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.It's really an a__________ dance. It just always brings the house down.52.We will e__________ every way until we find an answer.53.We should try our best to p__________ the Earth because it is our home.54.They watched the bus d__________ into the distance (在远方).55.People often b__________ things and the smoke is bad for the air.56.Do you have a better s__________ to the problem?57.Fewer people like to live in the n__________ of the country.58.Everybody should stand on his/her o__________ legs.59.Don’t smoke any more. It’s h__________ to your health.60.When did you r__________ Beijing last night? At 23:00.七、完成句子。
七年级(上)Module 2 - Unit 4单元检测(分值:120分,时长:120分钟)听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Autumn 26 lots of changes in America. The trees 27 colors, bring a wonderful scene of beautiful trees with different colored 28 . It also brings 29 weather. We begin putting away our summer clothes, short sleeves, etc. And it’s time 30 the wood and start the fire in the fireplace.When the leaves begin to change 31 the trees, people here start going for 32 , or trips to the mountains, especially to Gatlinburg, TN. There are many places like this 33 the south of America 34 the fall months.At the end of autumn, the cold weather makes the birds 35 to the south. It also brings about the freezing of the ponds and lakes in most of the country.( )26. A. brings B. bring C. brought D. will bring( )27. A. begins changing B. began changing C. begin to change D. began to change( )28. A. leaves B. leaf C. leafs D. leave( )29. A. warmer B. cooler C. hotter D. wetter( )30. A. bring in B. bringing in C. to bring in D. brought in( )31. A. in B. on C. for D. at( )32. A. drives B. drive C. driving D. to drive( )33. A. in B. on C. to D. by( )34. A. at B. on C. to D. during( )35. A. flying B. to fly C. flew D. fly第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Unit4SeasonsI.词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1.Theweatherof_______(澳大利亚)inwinterisdifferentfromthatofChina.2.Don't______(踢)thatdog.Itlookssosmall.3.Insummeritisn'thotinthe______(镇)nearthebeach.4.Whatafineday!Let'sgoandhavea_______(野餐)neartheriver.5.Thewindis_______(吹)stronglynow.6.Becareful!Thegroundisw_______aftertherain.7.Whenyouwalkonsnow,youcanmakef_______.8.Iliketos________muchtimewithmyfriendsatweekends.9.It’sexcitingtogetgiftsfromeachr________onyourbirthday,suchasyouruncleandaunt.10.Childrenusuallyhaveagoodtimed_______theSpringFestival.11.Wedon'tgoouttoday,becausethesunshinestoo__________(明亮地).12.WhenIgetupthismorning,Ifinditis__________(下雪的).13.Thelight__________(照耀)inhiseyesandhecan'tseeanything.14.Withoutrain,thelandbecomesvery__________(干燥的).II:根据汉语提示,补全句子。
每空一词。
1.夏天的时候,我想去海边。
Insummer,Iwantto______________________.2.孩子们喜欢在有风的天放风筝。
七年级(上) Unit 1综合知识专练一、单词和词组归纳与练习练一练:I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词,使句子完整、通顺。
1. E _________ plays on the playground, so there are not any students in the classroom.2. It took him two days to c_________ his article.3. Our English teacher is very f_________. We all like her very much.4. My favorite h_________ is swimming. And I want to be a great swimmer.5. It is hard for many students to remember English words and learn English g_________.6. My friends and I spent an hour climbing the m_________.7. The soft s_________ makes me feel comfortable. I want to have a sleep.8. Tom is very rich. He lives in a big f_________.9. I don’t have any e_________ brothers. I am the only child in my family.10. I am an e_________. My work is to design (设计)different kinds of roads.II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 杰克擅长打篮球。
Jack_________ _________ _________ _________ basketball.12. 因为他是一个很好的男孩所以很多人都想和他交朋友。
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.Alice can arrive ________here before 8:00.A.in B.at C.for D./2.This kind of peach looks really nice, but it _______ very sour. (宁波)A.tastes B.looks C.feels D.sounds 3.Paul has to his bed after getting up in the morning.A.make B.makesC.to make D.making4.I think every student should get to school ,but some of them are often late.A.by the time B.at timesC.on time D.for a time5.---Shall I give you a __________ as you look so tired?---Thank you. I am worrying about the long way to go.A.smile B.ride C.rest D.trip6.________you help me ________my work?A.Do,in B.Can,with C.Are,with D.Are,do 7.He has too ________things to do today.A.many B.much C.little D.well 8.—Tony, don’t eat _______ class.—Sorry, I won’t do it again.A.in B.on C.to D.by9.–Don’t take pictures here, please. – ________.A.No way B.Sorry, I won’t.C.Here you are. D.It’s a pleasure. 10.—______?—I have to do my homework.A.What do you have B.What do you doC.What do you have to do D.Where do you do it11.The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A.sad B.terrible C.funny D.serious 12.(题文)Please keep the door ______.A.opening B.open C.opened D.to open13.Tom, please remember ____________ the light when you leave.A.turn off B.turning off C.to turn off 14.—Every morning I ________ home at seven thirty and get to school at seven fifty.—Oh, it takes you twenty minutes to get to school.A.get B.leave C.go D.come15.--Does your brother like eating apples?----- Yes, he does. He eat _______apples every day. A.too much B.much too C.many too D.too many 16.There is an English test today. ________.A.Have a good time B.Good luck C.Bad luck D.Thank you 17.-------Why do you walk so fast?---------- I _______get home to do my homework. A.have B.go to C.have to D.has to 18.You can’t eat in the classroom _____ the hallways.A.and B.but C.for D.or19.____ the window well before _____ to bed.A.Close; to go B.To close; to go C.Close; going D.To close; go20.Don’t forget________ me this evening.A.to call B.call C.calls D.calling21.He _______ go out because he has to help his mother _______ dinner.A.can’t;make B.can’t;making C.d on’t;to make D.doesn’t;made 22.Our teachers are very strict ________ us but we all like them.A.with B.to C.on D.in 23.—Jim, is your mother in the________? —Yes. She is cooking breakfast.A.club B.library C.station D.kitchen24.It________ them about half an hour to get to school every day.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.takes25.It’s too difficult for us________ the question.A.to answer B.answer C.answering D.answers 26.Please remember ________the class rules.A.follow B.followingC.follows D.to follow【参考答案】一、选择题1.D2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C11.C12.B13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.D19.C20.A21.A22.A23.D24.D25.A26.D【参考解析】一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意“爱丽丝8:00之前能到这里”。
Unit 4 (Reading)基础知识一、词语填空(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。
cut down in many ways take inconvenient With the help of In factFor example fought against imagine saving1. 人们以前砍伐了很多树木。
People _____________ a lot of trees in the past.2. 昨天消防队员与火灾做了斗争。
The firemen _____________ a fire yesterday.3. 植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳。
Plants _____________ carbon dioxide from the air.4. 医生们正在拯救那个孩子。
The doctors are _____________ the boy.5. 事实上,我不喜欢足球。
_____________, I don’t like football.6. 我们的朋友在很多方面帮助我们。
Our friends help us _____________.7. 在老师的帮助下,我成功地完成了工作。
_____________ the teacher, I was successful in finishing the work.8. 树木使我们的生活更方便。
Trees make our lives more _____________.9. 我收集东西,例如硬币和报纸。
I collect things, _____________, coins and newspapers.10. 我想象不出他长什么样。
I can’t _____________ what he looks like.二、单项填空(共10小题)( ) 1. I ______ the classroom, everybody is studying hard.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look around( ) 2. ______ tourists come to visit China every year.A. Six millionsB. Six millions ofC. Millions ofD. Six million of( ) 3. Trees keep the air ______.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean( ) 4. Desks are made ______ wood, and wine is made ______ grapes.A. of; ofB. from; fromC. from; ofD. of; from( ) 5. We must ______ the Earth.A. stop to polluteB. stop pollutingC. stop to pollutionD. stop pollution( ) 6. —Why do you love travelling?—Because I learn ______ more from it.A. a fewB. littleC. manyD. a lot( ) 7. What can we get ______ the forests and land?A. toB. fromC. upD. on( ) 8. Trees ______ oxygen for us to ______.A. produce; breatheB. produce; breathC. makes; breatheD. makes; breath( ) 9. Trees are home ______ birds and insects.A. forB. ofC. toD. as( ) 10. Do you often help your mother ______ thehousework?A. doingB. doesC. doD. in doing三、同义句改写(共5小题)1. Forests provide animals with homes and food.Forests ________ homes and food ________ animals.2. What’s your sister’s name?What’s the ________ ________ your sister?3. Trees fight against air pollution.Trees ________ ________ against air pollution.4. Fish can’t live if there’s no water.Fish can’t live ________ ________.5. Where are the beautiful birds from?Where do the beautiful birds ________ ________?四、完形填空(共5小题)Rebecca wants to know 1 about trees and how they help 2 . She 3 DrJones about trees. 4 do trees help us? They help us 5 .( ) 1. A. many B. some C. more D. much( ) 2. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves( ) 3. A. interview B. interviewsC. interviewedD. is interviewing( ) 4. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why( ) 5. A. in many ways B. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way五、短文填空(共15小题)A)阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。
shouldleaves daily can’tfurniture if oil of importantIn fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and (1)________ from them. Tea also comesfrom the (2)________ of trees. Look around this room. A lot of the (3)________ is made of wood. Trees are really (4)________ in our (5)________ lives. I (6)________ imagine a world without trees. But we cut down millions (7)________ trees every year. We (8)________ stop doing this(9)________ we don’t want a world without trees.B) 阅读短文, 然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
A: Trees keep the air cool and (10)________ (clean). They take in harmful (11)________ (gas) from the air and produce oxygen for us (12)________ (breathe). They’re major fighters against air (13)________(pollute).B: I know trees also make our lives (14)________ (convenient). Many of the things in our daily (15)________ (life) come from trees. For example, paper and pencils.A: You are right, Rebecca.六、阅读理解(共5小题)Dear friend,Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. They cool our cities and clean our air. They also give out oxygen for us to breathe. Trees help reduce noise pollution and make cities beautiful. Trees provide a lot of things for people. They provide us with food. They also provide materials (材料) for houses, furniture and paper products. Trees keep the Earth from becoming too hot for us to live on. Trees also keep soil from being washed away. We need soil to plant food.In the last 200 years, people have destroyed(摧毁)more than half of all the trees on the Earth. We need to plant more trees!Trees for Life is making a difference. We plant trees and take care of them. That is to help protect the environment. We plan to plant 100 million trees in the next 10 years. We need more people to help us.Please join us.Trees for Life.( ) 1. What is the article above?A. An ad.B. A story.C. A letter.D. A science report.( ) 2. Trees help us in many ways except ______.A. they cool our cities and clean our air.B. they provide us with all the food.C. they provide materials for houses, furniture and paper products.D. they keep soil form being washed away.( ) 3. What happened in the last 200 years?A. People destroyed more than half of all the trees on the Earth.B. People planted more trees.C. People destroyed all the trees on the Earth.D. People planned to plant 100 million trees.( ) 4. What will happen if there are more trees in the world?A. We will have less land to plant food.B. More soil will be washed away.C. There will be no noise pollution.D. The Earth will not become too hot for us to live on.( ) 5. Why should we plant trees and take care of them?A. Because they help protect the environment.B. Because they provide us with food.C. Because they are our friends.D. All of the above.答案Unit 4 (Reading)一、1. cut down 2. fought against 3. take in 4. saving 5. In fact 6. in many ways 7. With the help of 8. convenient 9. For example 10. imagine二、1—5 DCADB 6—10 DBACC三、1. provide; for 2. name of 3. are fighters 4. without water 5. come from四、1—5 CBDBA五、1. oil 2. leaves 3. furniture 4. important 5. daily 6. can’t 7. of 8. should 9. if10. clean 11. gases 12. to breathe 13. pollution 14. more convenient 15. lives六、1—5 CBADDUnit 4 (Listening ~ Culture corner)基础知识一、词语填空(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。