高三第六讲Module 2 Unit4 写作常用词汇归纳与训练
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Module 2 Unit4 写作常用词汇归纳与训练1.保护…免受_________________ (protect)政府已采取有效措施保护我们的环境免受污染，我们非常高兴。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2.faith n. 信心_________ adj. 对…有信心_________________要想成功，你必须对自己有信心。
有了信心，你可能成功，没有信心，就一定（be to do）失败_______________________________________________________________________________ 3.注意做某事（pay）_____________________随着时间的推移，人们越来越注意环境保护。
_______________________________________ 4. fierce adj. 激烈的对……进行激烈的讨论(discussion) ______________________________ 上周我们对应该是选专业还是选大学进行了激烈的讨论。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 4.影响、感动vt ______________ n. _______________ 影响________ n. 情感对…有积极的影响_____________________ 对。
有消极的影响___________________ 对…有潜移默化的影响____________________长时间的学习不放松会影响我们的健康。
___________________________________________________________________他父亲从不浪费时间打扑克或麻将（Mahjong）, 这对他影响甚大。
__________________________________________________________________________ 5.decrease v/n. _________________ increase v / n. ___________________在过去的20年里，出生率(the birth rate)下降了，表明人们的生活水平提高了。
_________________________________________________________________________ 在这三年期间学生的近视由78%急剧增加到92%__________________________________________________________________________6.appreciate vt 鉴赏；感谢；n. ________________7.感激做某事____________________ 感激某人为某事____________________________我们应该感激父母为抚养和教育我们所做的一切。
__________________________________________________________________________ 8.harm n. / v. adj. _____________ / ______________对…有害（harm）_____________________ / _______________________ (harmful)由于缺乏安全意识，有些人认为喝点酒开车没事。
还有些人侥幸的认为警察不会那么巧抓到他们。
___________________________________________________________________________ 9.succeed v. 成功___________ n. _________________ adj.succeed in doing sth / be successful in doing / achieve success in sth成功做到某事诚然，没有机会，没有人能成功。
但是面对出现在自己面前的机会时，只有那些做好准备的人才能成功的抓住机会。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 10.as a result 结果（做状语放在句首）in relief 如稀重负（状语）由于飞行员的临危不惧而安全着陆后，一些人喜笑颜开，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。
___________________________________________________________________________ 11. suggest (sb ) doing / advise sb to do 建议某人做某事advise/ suggest doing 建议做某事It be suggested/advised / advisable that 从句有人建议建议青少年应该严格要求自己，学会在生活和工作中对自己负责任。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1.保护…免受protect …from政府已采取有效措施保护我们的环境免受污染，我们非常高兴。
（To the light of us），the government has take measures to protect the environment form being polluted, which delights us.2.faith n. 信心faithful adj. 对…有信心have faith in …要想成功，你必须对自己有信心。
有了信心，你可能成功，没有信心，就一定(be to do)失败To succeed, you will have to have faith in yourself. With faith/confidence, you are likely to succeed but without faith, you are to fail.3 注意做某事pay attention to sth/ doing sth随着时间的推移，人们越来越注意环境保护。
Over time/ As time goes by? With the time going by, people pay more and more attention to protecting the environment,4. fierce adj. 激烈的对……进行激烈的讨论(discussion) have a fierce discussion about sth上周我们对应该是选专业还是选大学进行了激烈的讨论。
Last week we had a fierce/heated discussion on / about whether we choose the major or the university.影响、感动vt affect n. effect 影响affection n 情感、慈爱对…有积极的影响have a positive effect on 对。
有消极的影响have a negative effect on …对…有潜移默化的影响have an influence on …长时间的学习不放松会影响我们的健康。
Studying for a long time without a break will affect / have an negative effect on our health.他父亲从不浪费时间打扑克或麻将（Mahjong）, 这对他影响甚大。
He never wastes time playing cards or Mahjong, which has an influence on him.5decrease v/n. 减少increase v / n. 增加在过去的20年里，出生率下降了，表明人们的生活水平提高了。
In the past 20 years, the birth rate has decreased, which indicates the great improvement of our living standard.在这三年期间学生的近视由78%急剧增加到92%During these three years, the percentage of the near-sighted increased sharply from 78% to 92%. 6appreciate vt 鉴赏；感谢；n. appreciation感激做某事appreciate doing sth感激某人为某事appreciate /thank sb for sth我们应该感激父母为抚养和教育我们所做的一切。
We should appreciate/ express our appreciation to our parents for what they’ve done to bring us up 7harm n. / v. adj. harmful / harmless.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to (harmful)由于缺乏安全意识，有些人认为喝点酒开车没事。
还有些人侥幸的认为警察不会那么巧抓到他们。
Lacking the awareness / sense of safety, some people think it harmless to drive after drinking a lot. Others hold the view that they won’t happen to be caught driving after drinking by the police.8succeed v. 成功success n. successful adj.succeed in doing sth / be successful in doing / achieve success in sth成功做到某事诚然，没有机会，没有人能成功。
