高一英语必修一测试题
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单元检测:(Unit1-3)一.单词:(20’)英译汉:1 be concerned about2 ignore3 grateful4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 exactly汉译英:1 经历,经受2 恢复,痊愈3 故意4 提出(观点,看法)5 表达,表情6 下定决心做某事7 屈服,投降8 即使,尽管9 整个地,完全地10 方便条件,有利之处二.翻译句子:(9’)1.It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that reallymust be experienced.2.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact,Chinsmsy hsve the largest numbr of English learners.3.Ever sinc middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great biktrip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.4.When I told her the air wound be hard to breath and it wound be very cold, she said itwound be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to giv in.三.单选(15’)1. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A what is neededB for our needsC the thing neededD that is needed2. Today the public is much concerned about the way _____.A nature is being ruinedB which nature is ruinedC on which to ruin natureD of nature to be ruined3. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether4. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what5. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attendedlast night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that6. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what7. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever8. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as9. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ roadconditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving10. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which11. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12. You are late again. You _____ here earlier.A. should comeB. will comeC. should have comeD. will have come13. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.A. should moveB. moveC. movesD. A or B14. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go15. ---How often do you eat out?---________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking四.完型(30’)I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago. 36 , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to 37 them.My aunt and I were 38 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 39 on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 40 nearby and the other one was 41 . So, I decided to sit down. While I was 42 my own thing there, I 43 that the family were not in front of the 44 anymore. I saw the girl 45 and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in 46, crying.I knew that she 47 her family and was all by herself . Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or 48 big before and we all know that feeling. 49 I went up to her and asked what was 50 and in between tears she told me she was lost. I 51 her a smile card I just bought. You should have seen the 52 on her face when she read it. Then I went up to customer service center and 53 them what happened. People there promised to 54 her. After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 55. Little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.36. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Sadly D. Surprisingly37. A. help B. encourage C. join D. support38. A. answering B. looking C. preparing D. calling39. A. chairs B. children C. signs D. toys40. A. friends B. book C. family D. bags41. A. clean B. large C. empty D. beautiful42. A. studying B. carrying C. buying D. doing43. A. noticed B. believed C. doubted D. understood44. A. shop B. gift C. girl D. lady45. A. get up B. come up C. give up D. make up46. A. return B. detail C. vain D. tears47. A. hated B. raised C. lost D. lived48. A. somewhere B. something C. everywhere D. everything49. A. If B. As C. So D. Or50. A. important B. wrong C. strange D. different51. A. lent B. gave C. sent D. posted52. A. smile B. hope C. puzzle D. worry53. A. reminded B. warned C. asked D. told54. A. look out for B. take care of C. wait for D. call up55. A. courage B. money C. explanation D. card五.阅读(16’)AFriendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely, are more likely to die earlier, get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear(折磨)than those who have a support system of friends.Sometimes, family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who wi ll listen to you and guide you, but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms(症状)of depression and loneliness.Generally, women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in ho w they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a “fight or flight” reaction. Women also tend to have larger, denser social network, in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically(心理上), friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference i n the length of one’s life time.1.In the author’s opinion, a real friend should _________.A.tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it.B.try to persuade you to change your mind quickly.C.judge your decision according to his/her experience.D.give you advice but respect your own decision.2.Women benefit more from friendship than men because _________.A.women are always cared for by more people than men.B.women are usually less stress-out when staying with others.C.wome n are more likely to solve problems with friends’ helpD.women can always keep more long-life friendship than men3.According to the passage we can infer that _______.A.it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or notB.friends are always more important than family membersC.men don’t want to share their problems with many peopleD.the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed4.This passage mainly talks about _________.A.why people should develop friendshipB.when friendship affects people’s healthC.people’s different attitudes towards friendshipD.the friendship which can make people live longerBName: Off the Beaten PathCover price: $30.00Our price: $l9.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000of the United States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.Name: Container Gardens by NumberCover price: $l5.95Our price: $9.49A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name: Best Weekend ProjectsCover price: $l7.95Our price: $l3.96Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.Name: l80l Home RemediesCover price: $40.00Our price: $29.96Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝).5. You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.A. newspaperB. travel guideC. reference bookD. textbook6. How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?A. $6.46B. $l0. 20C.$l3.96D. $l9.87. Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?A. Off the Beaten Path.B. Container Gardens by Number.C. l80l Home Remedies.D. Best Weekend Projects.8. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To share his opinion about the books with readers.B. To advise readers to read more in spare time.C. To share the pleasure of reading with readers.D. To advise readers to buy their books.六.作文(10’)背写作文(近况及假期计划)。
高中英语必修1测试题篇一:人教版高中英语必修1各单元练习题+答案必修1Unit 1FriendshipⅠ. 单词拼写 1. When we learn English, it is quite important to develop the ability of (交际). 2. Failing in the examination again (使心烦) her a lot. 3. Those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it. 4. As an e of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it. 5. He was punished by the school because of his c in the exam. Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. His mother his future and his happiness.2. Wetried to her, but she kept shouting and crying.3. You will have to go over these figures again, they don’t right.4. I have everything that happened in my diary.5. The old man many sufferings during the war.6. How are you your classmates in the new school?7. A lot of new questionsat the meeting yesterday.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1. 他不应该告诉汤姆这个秘密,但是他没有恶意。
(should have done)2. 孩子们安全到达了山顶。
Unit1一.单项填空1.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensent tothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldn’thavetoldC.musthavetoldD.needn’thavetold2.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A.a;whenB.a;whileC./;whenD./;while3.Itwasbecauseofbadweather__________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.A.on;byB.by;byC.on;onD.by;on5.Whatgreattroublewehad___________wherehishousewas.A.infindingB.tofindC.findD.found6. Somestudentshavetrouble_____grammarwhileothershavedifficulty______newwords.A.in;rememberB.for;torememberC.on;rememberingD.with;remembering7.Icannotspend________moneyonthecarwhichis________expensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtooB.fartoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomany;muchtoo8. catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.InordertoB.InorderthatC.SoastoD.Sothat9.Therearealtogether6peopleintheroom,thebaby________.A.includeB.includingC.includedD.toinclude10.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.A.costB.valueeD.matter11.Thereisno______swimming-poolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim______.A.indoors;outdoorsB.indoor;outdoorC.indoor;outdoorsD.indoor;indoors12.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindofmooncake.A.enjoyedB.haveenjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying13.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake?A.untilB.ifC.whichD.that14.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixingB.tosit;fixedC.seating;fixingD.seated;fixed15.I’mgladyou’vecome;Iam_______telephoningyou.A.atthepointofB.tothepointofC.onthepointofD.inthepointof二:完型YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooks Markwaswakinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark16downandhelpedtheboypickuptheseartic les._17theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark_18theboy’snamewa sBill,tha t19hecomputergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof_20withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken21 withhisgirlfriend.1TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwas22inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed_23withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They_24toseeeachotheraroundsch ool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore25 ,BillaskedMarkifthey 26 talk.Bill_27 himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfi rstmet.“Doyou28 wonderwhyIwas carryingsomanythingshomethatday〞?askedBill.“Yousee,I_29outmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamess脏(乱)30anyoneelse.IhadpannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo31mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether32andlaughing,Irealizedthat_33Ihaddonethat,I wouldhave34anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatdayyoudidalotmore.You35__mylife〞.16. A.fell B.satC.lay D.knelt17. A.Although B.Since C.After D.until1 8.A.discoveredB.realized C.said D.decided19. A.played B.loved C.tried D.made20. A.questions B.ideasC.trouble D.doubt21. A.up B.out C.off D.away22. A.called B.helped C.invited D.allowed2 3.A.peacefullyB.willingly C.freely D.pleasantly24. A.continued B.agreedC.forced D.offered2 5.A.graduation B.movement C.separation D.vacation26. A.would B.should C.could D.must27. A.demandedB.reminded C.removed D.asked28. A.everually C.even D.never29. A.checked B.tookC.cleared D.put2A.over B.intoC.wD.for0.ith31. A.find B.pick C.pack D.hold32. A.talkingB.playingC.reading D.watching33. A.before B.if C.while D.as34. A.forgotten B.passedC.left D.lost35. A.helpedB.recoveredC.improved D.changed36.三.单词拼写Ourworkmate hasbeenindanger.We’reallc___________abouthishealth.Itmadeheru________thatshedidn’tdowellinthefinalexam.Itisdishonesttoc______yourfriendandtheywon’tbelievewhatyousaylater.Asteenagers,youshouldn’tgetintotheh_____________ofsmoking.Couldyougivemesomea_________onhowtolearnEnglish?Thereisalotofairinthel__________snow.Itcankeepyouwarm.Thes_____________inIraqisbecomingfrombadtoworse.Sheissoc____________aboutEnglishthatshecannotlivewithoutit.Theoldmans__________abadbackacheaftertheaccidenthappened.Becauseofthecomputer,nowwecanc____________withotherpeopleontheInternet.2参考答案:一.填空1-5AADAA 6-10DAACC 11-15BBDDC二、完形填空二、16. D。
必修一英语测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境C. 环境D. 环境答案:A2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. walk答案:C3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition. "I will meet you ______ the library."A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:C4. Choose the correct sentence structure.A. He is a student who likes reading.B. He is a student likes reading.C. He is a student like reading.D. He is student likes reading.答案:A5. Which word is a synonym for "excellent"?A. poorB. averageC. goodD. outstanding答案:D6. The sentence "______" is grammatically incorrect.A. She has a lot of books.B. She have many books.C. She has many books.D. She has a books.答案:B7. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. building答案:C8. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective.A. She is more tall than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案:B9. Which phrase is used to express a future arrangement?A. I am going to meet you tomorrow.B. I will to meet you tomorrow.C. I am meet you tomorrow.D. I will meet you tomorrow.答案:D10. Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction."I will call you ______ I arrive."A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ______ their books openduring the lecture.答案:keep2. She decided to ______ the party because she was tired.答案:attend3. The weather was ______ for a picnic.答案:perfect4. He ______ the window and let the fresh air in.答案:opened5. The children were ______ in the playground.答案:playing6. The scientist ______ the experiment carefully.答案:conducted7. She ______ her keys in her bag.答案:searched8. The movie was so ______ that everyone applauded.答案:amazing9. They ______ a new plan to solve the problem.答案:developed10. The book was ______ interesting that I couldn't put it down.答案:so三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。
新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案 +新课标高考英语语法专题复习英语必修1综合复习检测题(附参考答案)(总分150分)第一部分听力:(共两节,满分30分)▲第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea?A.John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2.What will the man do next?A.Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3.What does the man come for?A.A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4.What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather condition.C. A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5 分满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅览室读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man doing?A.Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7.Why does the woman sing so well?A.She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。
高一英语必修一试卷(含答案)姓名高一英语测试卷(挑选题答案写在题目后面的表格里)一,挑选填空。
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项。
off at 18∶20.A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken.A. turn off B. take off C. go off D. set off3. Look! The children ___ trees on the hill.A. isplaying B. will plant C. are planting D. planted4.This kind of work ______ a lot of time, so you need to start now.A. takesup B. pays for C. looks for D. gives out5. Don’t make any noises. We ____ to music.A. listened B. is listening C. are listeningD. have listened6. --- May I speak to Mr. Smith please?--- I’m sorry he is not here ______. Please call him later.A. in the moment B. at the moment C. for a moment D. ina moment7. The school is near my house. So my sister often_________ to school.A. walk B. walks C. is walking D. is walk8. It was ____ cold that they had to put on more clothes.A. sucha B. such C. so D. so a9. Jack ________ doing his homework at seven every evening.A. finish B. will finish C. finishes D.had finished10. Remember _____ the lights when you leave the house.A. to switch off B. turning off C. to switch on D.turning on11. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. rises, set D. rise; sets12. Don’t worry. I will make a phone call to you as soon as IA.will reach B. am reaching C. reach D. am going to reach13. --- What do you think about that TV programme?--- Oh, It’s.A.sure B. I hate to see it C. I enjoy it D. I like itin finding the old man’s house.A.idea B. time C. help D . difficult15. --- What would you do if it ______ tomorrow ?--- We have tocarry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining16. Study hard________ youwill not pass the final examination.A.but B.so C.howeverD.otherwise17. It ______ me about an hour to read English aloud every morning.A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays18. They found the text_______ to understandA. bored B. difficult C. interested D. difficultly19. I don’t like Tom because he _____ those in trouble without giving a hand to them.A. always laugh at B. has always laughed at C. is always laughing atD. will always laugh at20. --- Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Jack speaking. I’m afraid I’ll be late for the meeting in your office.--- ________. We’ll wait for you.二,完形填空。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Welcome Unit:英译汉1. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn /4. register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) /5. sex /seks/6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/7. male / meɪl/8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/11. design / dɪˈzaɪn /12. campus / ˈkæmpəs /13. formal / ˈfɔ:ml /14. anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs /15. annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/16. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/17. frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/18. senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/senior high school19. at last20. ou tgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ /21. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/make an impression22. impress /ɪmˈpres/23. what if24. guy / gaɪ /25. concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt /26. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/27. leave...alone28. awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd /29. junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/junior high school30. explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/31. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/32. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/33. forward / ˈfɔ:wəd /look forward to34. take notes35. flash /[flæʃ/flash card36. organise /'ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/37. organisation /ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/38. goal / [gəʊl /39. strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/40. partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/41. curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/42. company / ˈkʌmpəni/43. personality / ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti /44. style / staɪl/45. revise / rɪˈvaɪz/Welcome Unit:汉译英1.交换; 交流; 交易2.讲座;讲课;演讲;教训3.登记;注册;挂号4. vt.& vi. 登记;注册5.性别6.女(性)的; 雌性的7.男(性)的; 雄性的8.国籍; 民族9.国家; 民族; 国民10.设计师; 设计者11.设计;筹划12.校园; 校区13.正式的;正规的14.焦虑的; 不安的;渴望的15.恼怒的;生气的16.使恼怒;打扰17.受惊吓的;害怕的18.较高的; 年长的;较年长者(美国)高中19.终于; 最后20.爱交际的;外向的;开朗的21.印象;感想留下好印象22.使钦佩;给…留下深刻印象23.如果…会怎么样呢?24.小伙子;男人;家伙25.集中(注意力);专心于26.实验;试验27.不打扰..., 不惊动...28.令人尴尬的; 难对付的29.地位(或职位、级别)低下的职位较低者; (体育运动中)青少年(美国)初级中学30.探索;勘探31.自信的;有把握的32.信心; 信任;自信心33.向前;前进盼望;期待34.记笔记35.闪光; 信号;闪耀;发出信号教学卡片;识字卡36. 组建;成立37.组织; 团体; 机构38.目标; 球门; 射门39.策略;策划40.同伴; 配偶;合伙人41.好奇的; 求知欲强的42.公司;商行; 陪伴43.性格;个性44.方式; 作风45.修改; 修订;复习高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 1:英译汉1. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/2. teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/3. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/4. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/5. debate /dɪ 'beɪt/6. prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/prefer…to …7. content / 'kɒntent /8. movement / ˈmu:vmənt /9. greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/10. clean up11. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/suitable for12. actually / ˈæktʃuəli/13. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/14. title /ˈtaɪtl/15. topic / ˈtɒpɪk/16. freshman / ˈfreʃmən /17. confuse /kən'fju:z/18. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/19. confused /kənˈfju:zd/20. fluent/'flu:ənt/ 21. graduate /'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/22. recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/23. sign up ( for sth)24. advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/25. advance / ədˈvɑ:ns /26. literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/27.extra-curricular / 'ekstrə kə'rɪkjələ(r)/28. extra /'ekstrə/29. obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/30. quit / kwɪt/31. improve /ɪm'pru:v/32. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/be responsible for33. responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/34. solution / səˈlu:ʃn/35. schedule /ˈʃedju:l // ˈskedʒul /36. editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/37. plate /pleɪt/38. adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/39. expert /'ekspɜːt/40. youth /ju:θ/41. behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/42. generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/43. attract /ə'trækt/be attracted to44. focus / ˈfəʊkəs /45. addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/addicted to46. addict /ˈædɪkt/47. adult /ˈædʌlt/48. Chicago / ʃɪ'kɑ:gəʊ/49.Seoul /səʊl/Unit 1:汉译英1.十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2.(13至19岁的)青少年3. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4. 志愿者5. 辩论;争论6. 更喜欢喜欢……多于……7. 内容; [pl] 目录; 主题8. 动作;运动; 活动9. 温室;暖房10. 打扫(或清除)干净11. 适合的;适用的对……适合的12. 事实上; 的确13.挑战;艰巨任务14.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔15.话题; 标题16.(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生17.使糊涂;使迷惑18.难以理解的;不清楚的19.人感到糊涂的;迷惑的20.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的21.毕业;获得学位; 毕业生22.建议;推荐;介绍23.报名(参加课程)24.高级的;高等的;先进的25.前进;发展; 促进26.文学; 文学作品27.课外的; 课程以外的28.额外的;附加的29.显然地;明显地30. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)31.改进;改善32.负责的;有责任的对……负责任33.责任;义务34.解决办法; 答案35.工作计划;日程安排; 安排;预定36.主编;编辑;编者37.盘子,碟子38.冒险; 奇遇39. 专家;行家; 熟练的;内行的;专家的40.青年时期; 青春41.行为; 举止42.一代(人)43.吸引;引起…的注意或兴趣喜爱44.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n. 中心;重点;焦点45.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的对…很入迷46.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人47.成年人; 成年的;成熟的高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 2:英译汉1. castle / ˈkɑ:sl/2. apply / əˈplaɪ/3. visa /ˈvi:zə/4. rent / rent/5. pack /pæk/6. amazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ /7. amazed / əˈmeɪzd /8. arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/9. extremely / ɪkˈstri:mli /10. source /sɔ:s/11. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/12. flat / flæt /13. powerful / ˈpaʊəfl /14. empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/15. emperor / ˈempərə(r)/16. site / saɪt /17. take control of18. official /ə'fɪʃl/19. recognise/ˈrekəgnaɪz/20. type / taɪp/21. flight /flaɪt/ 22. accommodation / əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/23. unique / juˈni:k /24. path / pɑ:θ/25. destination / ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/26. other than27. admire / ədˈmaɪə(r)/28. architecture / ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) /29. architect / ˈɑ:kɪtekt /30. brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/31. package /ˈpækɪdʒ/package tour32. contact /ˈkɒntækt /33. transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/34. hike / haɪk /35. make up36. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/37. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/38. economic / ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/39. credit / ˈkredɪt/credit card40. detail / ˈdi:teɪl /41. check in42. check out43. request /rɪ'kwest/44. view / vju:/45. sight /saɪt/46. statue /ˈstætʃu:/47. tomb / tu:m /48. unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/49. comment / ˈkɒment / Unit 2:汉译英1.城堡;堡垒2.申请;请求;应用; 涂3.签证4.租用;出租;租金5.收拾(行李);包装6.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的7.(感到)惊奇的;惊喜的8.安排;筹备9.极其; 非常10.来源;出处11.狭窄的;(使)变窄12.平坦的; 扁平的;公寓13.强有力的;有影响力的14.帝国15.皇帝16.地点;位置;现场17.控制; 接管18.官方的;正式的; 公务的官员;要员19.辨别出; 承认; 认可20.打字21.空中航行; 航班;航程22. 住处;停留处;膳宿23.唯一的;独特的; 特有的24.小路; 路线;道路25.目的地;终点26.除…以外27.钦佩;赞赏; 欣赏28.建筑设计;建筑学29.建筑设计师30.资料(或广告)手册31.包裹; 包装盒包价旅游32.联络;联系33. 交通运输系统;运输;运送34.徒步旅行;去…远足35. 构成;形成36.士兵; 军人37.经济; 节约38. 经济(上)的; 经济学的39. 借款;信用; 称赞; 学分信用卡40.细节;详情;细微之处41. (在旅馆、机场等)登记42.结账离开(旅馆等)43.要求;请求44.视野;景色;看法45.景象; 视野; 视力46.雕塑;雕像47.坟墓48.挖掘;发掘49.议论;评论高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 3:英译汉1. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/2. soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/3. stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/4. boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ /5. badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/6. marathon / ˈmærəθən/7. event / ɪˈvent/8. come along9. ski / ski:/10. host /həʊst/11. track /træk/track and field12. gym / dʒɪm /13. gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks /14. work out15. sweat / swet /16. make it17. legend / ˈledʒənd /18. athlete /ˈæθli:t/19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/20. set an example21. honour /'ɒnə(r)/22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / 23. medal / ˈmedl/24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/27.apart / əˈpɑ:t /28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/29. injured / ˈɪndʒəd /30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri /31. captain / ˈkæptɪn /32. lose heart33. strength / streŋθ/34. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /35. give up36. compete / kəmˈpi:t /37. make sense38. pretend /prɪˈtend/39. even if/though40. million / ˈmɪljən /41. cheat / tʃi:t /42. audience / ˈɔːdiəns /43. positive / ˈpɒzətɪv /44. slim / slɪm /45. diet / ˈdaɪət /46. make a difference47. rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) /48. push -up /' pʊʃʌp /49. cut out50. now and then51. compare…with/to…52. jog / dʒɒg /53. stress /stres/54. error / ˈerə(r) /Unit 3:汉译英1.健康; 健壮;适合2.足球3.体育场; 运动场4.拳击(运动)5.羽毛球运动6.马拉松赛跑7.比赛项目;大事;公开活动8.跟随;到达;进步;赶快9.滑雪的10.主办;主持11.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道田径12.健身房; 体育馆13.体操(训练)14.锻炼;计算出;解决15.使出汗;出汗弄湿;汗水16.获得成功;准时到达17.传奇故事(或人物);传说18.运动员;运动健儿19.高手; 主人;精通;掌握20.树立榜样21.荣誉;尊重;荣幸22.荣誉;光荣;赞美23.奖章; 勋章24.锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25.冠军; 优胜者26.决心;决定27.分离;分开;成碎片28.使受伤;损害29.受伤的;有伤的30. n. 伤害;损伤31.队长;船长;机长32.丧失信心;泄气34.力量;体力35.失败;失败的人(或事物)36.放弃;投降37. vi. 竞争;对抗38. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚39.假装;装扮40.即使;虽然41. —百万42.作弊;舞弊欺骗;蒙骗;骗子43.观众;听众44.积极的;乐观的;肯定的45.苗条的;单薄的46.节食47.有作用或影响48.相当;有点儿49.俯卧撑50. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下51.有时;偶尔52.与…比较53.慢跑54.压力;紧张;重音;强调55.错误;差错高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 4:英译汉1. disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) /2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /3. drought / draʊt /4. landslide / ˈlændslaɪd /5. slide / slaɪd /6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /7. flood / flʌd /8. volcanic eruption /vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃən/9. magnitude / ˈmægnɪtju:d /10. rescue / ˈreskju: /11. damage / ˈdæmɪdʒ /12. destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/13. evacuate / ɪˈvækjueɪt /14. helicopter / ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/15. death / de/16. affect /ə'fekt/17.shelter/'ʃeltə/18. crack /kræk/19. as if20. ruin /'ru:ɪn/in ruins21. percent / pəˈsent /22. brick /brɪk/23. metal /'metl/24. shock /ʃɒk/25. electricity / ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti / 26. trap /træp/27. bury / ˈberi /28. breathe / bri:ð /29. revive / rɪˈvaɪv /30. revival / rɪˈvaɪvl/31. effort /'efət /32. unify / ˈju:nɪfaɪ /33. wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm /34. context/ ˈkɒntekst /35. suffer / ˈsʌfə(r) /suffer from36. volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ /37. erupt / ɪˈrʌpt /38. supply / səˈplaɪ /39. typhoon / taɪˈfu:n /40. in the open air41. hurricane / ˈhʌrɪkən /42. survive / səˈvaɪv/43. power / ˈpaʊə(r) /44. tap / tæp/45. pipe/ paɪp/46. whistle / ˈwɪsl47. emergency/ iˈmɜ:dʒənsi /48. calm / kɑ:m /48. aid / eɪd /49. kit / kɪt /first aid kit50. on hand51. crash / kræʃ/55.sweep /swi:p/sweep away56. wave / weɪv /57. strike / straɪk /58. deliver/ dɪˈlɪvə(r) /59. summary /ˈsʌməri /60. effect / ɪˈfekt /61. length/ leŋθ/Unit 4:汉译英1.灾难;灾害2.龙卷风;旋风3.旱灾;久旱4.(山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡5. (使)滑行;滑动6.海啸7.洪水;大量;淹没;大量涌入8.火山喷发9.震级;重大10.营救;救援11.损害;破坏;损失12.摧毁;毁灭13.疏散;撤出;撤离14.直升机15.n. 死;死亡16.影响;侵袭;深深打动17避难处;居所;庇护18.裂纹;裂缝;(使)破裂19.似乎;好像;仿佛20.破坏;毁坏严重受损;破败不堪21.百分之....22.砖;砖块23.金属24.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克25.电;电能26.使落入险境;使陷入圈套27.埋葬;安葬28.呼吸29.复活;(使)苏醒30.振兴;复苏31.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力32.统一;(使)成一体33.智慧;才智34.上下文;语境;背景35.遭受;蒙受因…而痛苦;患有(疾病等)36.火山37.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出38.供应(量);补给;[pl.] 补给品39.台风40.露天;在户外41.(尤指大西洋的)飓风42.幸存;艰难度过43.电力供应;力量;控制力44.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍;水龙头45.管子;管道46.吹口哨;发出笛声47.突发事件;紧急情况48.镇静的;沉着的;使平静;使镇静48.援助;帮助;救援物资49.成套工具;成套设备急救箱50.现有(尤指帮助)51.碰撞;撞击55.打扫;清扫;消灭;彻底消除56.海浪;波浪;挥手;招手57.侵袭;突击;击打;罢工;罢课58.递送;传达;发表59.总结;概括;概要60.影响;结果;效果61.长;长度高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 5:英译汉1. billion / ˈbɪljən /2. native / ˈneɪtɪv /3. attitude / ˈætɪtju:d /4. refe rence / ˈrefrəns /5. refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) /refer to6. system / ˈsɪstəm /7. civiliz ation /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /8. despite / dɪˈspaɪt /9. ups and downs10. factor / ˈfæktə(r)/11. base /beɪs/12. based /beist/13. date back to14. bone / bəʊn /15. shell /ʃel /16. symbol / ˈsɪmbl /17. carve / kɑ:v /18. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; ' dai-/19. variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/ 20. major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) /21. no matter where, who, what, etc.22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/23. means /mi:nz/24. classic / ˈklæsɪk /25. regard / rɪˈgɑ:d /26. character /'kærəktə(r)/27. calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi /28. global /'gləʊbəl/29. affair / əˈfeə(r) /30.appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt /31. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/32. struggle / ˈstrʌgl /33. tongue / tʌŋ /34. point of view35. semester / sɪˈmestə(r) /36. gas /ɡæs/37. petrol /'petrəl/38.subway/'sʌbweɪ/39. apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ (=flat)40. pants / pænts /41. beg /beg/42. equal /'i:kwəl /43. gap /gæp/44. demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd /45. vocabulary / və'kæbjʊlərɪ /46. description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/47. relate / rɪˈleɪt /Unit 5:汉译英1.十亿2.本地的;土著的;本地人3.态度;看法4.指称关系;参考5.提到;参考;查阅;求助于指的是;描述;提到;查阅6.体系;制度;系统7.文明;文明世界8.即使;尽管9.浮沉;兴衰;荣辱10.因素;要素11.以...为据点;以....为基础底部;根据;基础12.以(某事)为基础的;13.追溯到14.骨头;骨(质)15.壳;壳状物16.符号;象征17.雕刻18.王朝;朝代19.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化20.主要的;重要的;大的;主修课程;主修学生;主修;专门研究21.不论…;不管…22.地方话;方言23.方式;方法;途径24.传统的;最优秀的;典型的;经典作品;名著25.尊重;关注;把...视为;看待26.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点27.书法;书法艺术28.全球的;全世界的29.公共事务[复数];事件;关系30.欣赏;重视;感激;领会;增值31.特定的;明确的;具体的32.斗争;奋斗;努力;难事33.舌头;语言34.观点;看法35.学期36.汽油;气体;燃气37.汽油38.地铁39.公寓套房(=flat)40.内裤;短裤41.恳求;祈求;哀求42.同等的人;相等物;相同的;同样的;等于;;和…相等;比得上43.间隔;开口;差距44.要求;需求;查问45.词汇46.描写(文字);形容n.47.联系;讲述与…相关;涉及;谈到。
人教版高中英语必修一期末测试题及答案一、听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Swim in the river.B. Go fishing.C. Go to the beach.2. What is the woman going to do on Monday night?A. Go to the concert.B. Go to the art exhibition.C. Stay at home.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the bookstore.C. Go by bike.4. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Why is the man not satisfied with the room?A. It's not clean.B. It's too small.C. It's too expensive.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want to do?A. Play basketball.B. Go swimming.C. Go jogging.7. When does the man usually go there?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Sunday mornings.C. On Wednesday mornings.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1测试题及答案1.--- Mary has gone crazy and has been sent to a mental hospital。
Did you inform her boss about it?Yes。
but I should have informed her husband first.A。
should have told2.There was a time when Chinese used foreign oil.B。
a。
while3.It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be postponed.D。
that4.--- Look。
XXX.That may be right。
But perhaps it was XXX.B。
by。
by5.What great trouble we had finding where his house was.C。
find6.Some XXX.D。
with。
remembering7.I cannot spend too much money on the car which is too expensive for me.1.C。
much too。
too muchThe amount of sugar in this recipe is much too high。
We need to ce it to a more reasonable level as too much sugar can be harmful to our health.2.A。
In order toIn order to catch the first bus。
he got up very early this morning。
He didn't want to be late for his appointment.3.B。
人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit1测试试题Ⅰ.语境填词1.The old lady has ________ (生存,生命较……长久) all her children.2.I am ________ (深信) of his honesty.3.Do you believe in the ________ (存在) of gods?4.The first three rows of the hall are ________ (预订) for special guests.5.The hunters often follow the ________ (足迹) left by the animals in search of them.6.________ (进攻) is said to be the best form of defence.7.It is said that apes and monkeys are the ________ (祖先) ofthe human beings.8.My son’s teeth is aching.I advise him to have the teeth________ (检查).Ⅱ.选词填空be similar to,dozens of,run after,belong to,be linked to,make one’s way,leave out,approve of 1.All inputoutput devices will__________________ them via network.2.He ________________ her for years,b ut she wasn’t interestedin him at all.3.The car broke down,and I had to ________________________ on foot.4.I must have mentioned him ________________ times in my letters.5.I don’t really ________________ children wearing makeup.6.My teaching style ________________________ that of many other teachers.7.While spelling the word “embarrass”,he ________________ a letter “r”.8.America is a developed country which ________________ theFirst World.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1.用similar/like/alike填空(1)________ thinking products ________ ideas.(2)A ________ mistake occurs at the end of the paragraph.(3)A good teacher treats all his students ________.(4)The two girls are very ________.2.用strength/energy/power填空(1)She was too badly ill to have the ________ to get out of bed.(2)Which party is in ________ now?(3)He had so much ________ that he did the work of three men.(4)It’s beyond my ________ to help you.3.用that/those/one/ones/it的适当形式填空(1)The apples in this basket are bigger than ________________ in that one.(2)Few pleasures can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day.(3)He was ________ who never troubled about his personal comfort.(4)Yesterday my uncle bought me a new bike.I like ________ very much.Ⅳ.单项填空1.—Li Ming is said________abroad.Do you know what country he studied in?—Yes,in Britain.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying2.Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to________situations.A.alikeB.similarC.sameD.likely3.Why are you still working on this project?It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon and you’re supposed________it by noon.A.to finishB.to be finishingC.to have finishedD.to have been finishing4.Equipped with modern facilities(设备),today’s libraries differ greatly from________.A.those of the pastB.the pastC.which of the pastD.past5.A cat is________a tiger in many ways.A.similar asB.the same asC.similar withD.similar to6.There was nothing special about the film—it was only________.A.averageB.availableC.normalD.strange7.We couldn’t convince him________his mistake.A.withB.onC.atD.of8.Her mother does not________of her going to study in the United States alone.A.admitB.agreeC.proveD.approve9.In common practice,an Englishman starts aconversation________with “What a good day!”and________it with phrases like “See you.”or “Bye”.A.beginning;endingB.begins;endingC.beginning;endsD.begins;ends10.I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problemuntil he________on it for more than an hour.A.has been workingB.will have workedC.will have been workingD.had workedⅤ.阅读理解Have you ever wondered?1.Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?It can take five hours to go west?east from New York(NY) to London but seven hours to travel east?west from London to NY.The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射) stream.The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic.The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west?east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.?2.What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off??Supposing we could magically turn off gravity.Would buildings and other structures (建筑物) float ?away??What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth.The Earth is moving at quite a speed,moving at ?over? a thousand miles per hour.If you turn something around your head on a string(细绳),it goes around in a circleuntil you let go of the string.Then it flies off in a straightline.“Switching off” gravity would be like letting go of thestring.Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line.People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling.Most things outside would fly off into space.1.What information can we get from the first passage?A.It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.C.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.D.The jet stream always blows from the east across the Atlantic.2.The word “shoot” underlined in the 2nd passage probably means “________”.A.send forB.move quicklye outD.grow quickly3.It can be inferred that without gravity________.A.buildings and other structures would float awayB.trees and buildings would not so easily fly offC.something around your head would not float awayD.everything outside buildings would fly off space4.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a research paper.B.In a short story.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a student’s book.1.mean v.意思是;意味着;打算生义:adj.小气的,吝啬的;刻薄的Her husband is very mean about money.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节.单项填空,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共计15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)you mind if I turned on the TV and watched CCTV news---___________. As a m atter of fact, I also like watching CCTV news.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, I doC. No, go aheadD. OK, no problem talked ______ she saw the accident. But in fact she only heard of it from others.A. so thatB. as thoughC. even thoughD. oncetraffic in our county is very busy, for some main streets _______.been rebuilt being rebuilt rebuildingknows what happened _____ her _____ the morning of May 1.A. for; in B . with; on C. to; on D. to; inmissed the first part of the was really a pity.---You ______home half an hour earlier.go have gone leave have left26. The (H1N1) flu ________quickly in Lixin last month.A. spreadB. spreadsC. traveledD. travels27. With so much homework _____, Tom has to stay at home.A. to doB. to be doneC. doneD. doingYour daughter looks shy.----After all, it is the first time that she ____ a speech to the public.made B. has made C. is making D. makesI hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left30. She was ecucated at Peking University, _______she went on to have her advanced study abroad.A. after thatB. from whichC. from thatD. afer which31. Some people like dogs______ others like cats.A. whileB. besidesC. and soD. when32. We haven’t got enough books for everyone to have one; some of you will have to ______.A. spareB. saveC. shareD. enjoy33. At the meeting, Professor Lin ______ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A. came alongB. came aboutC. came up withD. came outnumber of people who ______cars in China _______increasing fast.;is ;are ; are ; iswas it ______ you bought such beautiful clothes第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go 36 .He liked sitting _37 a window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He 38 all of them taken but one. There was a young man 39 beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one 40 the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he 41 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written 42 large letters, 43 “This seat is kept for proper balance(平衡). Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but hethought the plane 44 something particularly(特别地)heavy in its room, 45 made it necessary to have the passengers properly 46 . So he walked on and found 47 empty seat , not beside the window 48 .Two or three other people 49 to sit in the window seat 50 the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 51 a very beautiful girl 52 into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 53 took the notice 54 the seat beside him, and 55 succeeded in having a pretty companion(同伴) during the whole trip.36. A. by air B. by water C. by train D. by bus37. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from38. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped39. A. sit B. sitting C. was seated D. sat40. A. with B. had C. by D. in41. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left42. A. through B. by C. with D. in43. A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speaking45. A. and B. which C. who46. A. terrified (害怕) B. interested C. pleased D. balance47. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only48. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in49. A. stuck B. tried C. managed D. refused50. A. before B. after C. above D. next to51. A. empty B. full C. up D. down52. A. reached B. walked C. entered D. left53. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon54. A. onto B. in C. off D. up55. A. in this way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ALight travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. In one second, light travels about 300,000 km, but sound travels only 0.334 km. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke come from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars started on its journey to you before you were born.Thus, if we want to be honest, we cannot say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty. T hey were shinin g four years ago but their light has only just reached Earth.”56. Light speed is _____ than sound speed.A. millions times fasterB. a million times slowerC. about millions of times fasterD. about a million times faster57. If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ___A. you can hear the gun before you see the s mokeB. sound does not travel as fast as ligh tC. the sound of the gun will reach you before the man fires his gunD. sound travels about a million times faster than light58. The light of the nearest star you see tonight has been ____ for years.A. on the earthB. on the moonC. away from the sunD. away from the starBHowever, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school to learn English. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school. In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English at school as a first or a second language.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. English i s the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.59. How many people learn English as a second languageA. 37,500,000B. 375,000,000C. 750,000,000 , 000,00060. In China we are learning English as a ______.A. first languageB. second languageC. foreign languageD. mother tongue61. Most international organizations use ______ as their working language.A. EnglishB. FrenchC. ChineseD. Japanese62. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passageA. There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.B. The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.C. English is the language of global such as popular music and the Internet.D. English is the most important and widely used language in the world.63. From the passage we can infer that ______.A. English will be the only language to be used in the worldB. Native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign languageC. The number of learners of English will become smaller in the futureD. With the developm ent of China’s economy, Chinese will become more important than EnglishCThroughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today.Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original( 最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago English was a little –known relative of German spoken on one of the borders (边界)of Europe.If a language has a lot of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.64. The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.A. most people in the world speak ChineseB. there are thousands of languages in the world todayC. man has much knowledge about languagesD. some people know several languages65. Many European and Indian languages ______.A. will soon die out completelyB. were once a relative of EnglishC. are the same as beforeD. come from the same family66. _____ seems to have changed a lotA. ChineseB. EnglishC. SpanishD.German67. The word dialect in the last paragraph means ____.A. a special language spoken by ChineseB. the sign used by the Chinese people in a special areaC. the difference between the old and today’s ChineseD. the form of a language used in one part of the countryDWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most of English children I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand French. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was. The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes”, I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married But aren’t you a bit young”“Who is talking about marriage”I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box”“Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You will soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”68. Where was the writer fromA. America.B. France.C. England.D. China69. The writer wanted ______.A. to buy a ring for his friendB. to make a call to his friendC. to go to the telephone companyD. his friend to see him off70. From the passage we can see that “give somebody a ring” ______.A. has the same meaning in America as in EnglandB. means “call somebody” for the old manC. has two different meaningsD. means “be going to get married” in England71. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “they” refers to ______.A. the old man and the boyB. the AmericansC. the BritishD. the FrenchEDuring the 20th century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century probably has been in her middle 20’s and would be likely to have seven or eight children. By the time the youngest was 15, the mother would have been in her early 50’s and would expect to live a further 20 years, during which chance and health made it hard for her to get paid work. Today women ma rry younger and have fewer children.Usually a woman’s youngest child will be 15 when she is 45 and she can be expected to live another35years and is likely to get paid work until 60.This important change in women’s life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a fulltime job. However, when they married they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is 16, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more return to work later. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties of family life.72. We learn from this passage that in the 19th century_____ .A. there were more children in the world than there are todayB. women spent a greater part of their lives raising children than they do todayC. there were more women in poor health than there are todayD. women married younger than they do today73. One reason why a married woman of today may take a job is that ____.A. she is usually younger when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB. she is obliged to help her husband support the familyC. she feels lonely at home when her children grow upD. she hopes to change the world a bit by doing so74. Many girls are now likely to ____.A. give up their jobs after they get marriedB. leave school as soon as they canC. marry early so that they can get better jobsD. continue working until they are going to have a baby75. Now a husband probably ____ .A. plays a greater part in looking after the childrenB. does almost all of the houseworkC. feels unhappy about his wife’s going out to workD. takes a part-time job so as to help at home第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.3 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.4 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!5 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. M y mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(满分10分)Dear Wang Hai,I’m very glad to have received a letter you sent me two weeks ago. I had been thinking about the question you asked me. On my opinion, you should come back here after you finish your studies abroad.For one thing, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for me tofind a good job. As a matter of fact, I know a little big companies in our city hopes to hire people likeyou. For another, I think it will be much more conveniently for you to look your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think it’s a good idea for you to return back.Yours,Li Hua第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是21st Century 报社的编辑, 你收到一封来自于名叫Lori的来信。