高中英语 知识点大全64 give的用法

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高中英语知识点大全(64):give的用法
1、get through 接通电话;完成;通过
I can’t get through. The line’s busy. 我没能接通电话。

占线了。

get through the work/the exams/the book 完成工作/通过考试/看完这本书2、打电话的交际用语:
Can you ring up …? 你能给……打电话吗?
I can’t get through. 我没能接通(电话)
The line is busy. (电话)占线。

I’l l try again later. 一会儿我再试试。

Could I speak to…please? 我找……接电话。

This is …speaking. 我是……
Hold on, Please. 请等一等。

Can I take a message? 我可以捎个口信吗?
Could you ask … to ring me back, please?你让……给我回个电话好吗?I’ll ask …… to call you.我要让……给你打个电话。

They are talking on /over the phone. 他们在通电话。

You are wanted on the phone. 有电话找你。

She answered the phone. 她接了电话。

3、give构成的短语
①give away 送给人、分发、泄露、暴露
Let’s give away our dog.我们把狗送人吧。

②give back送还、恢复(健康)
Living here has given me back my health.在这住使我恢复了健康。

③give in交进来,让步、妥协、投降
The boy gave in the money he picked up. 那小孩把捡到的钱上交了。

In the end,they gave in. 最终,他们屈服了。

④give off散发出
The gas gave off an unpleasant smell. 那种气体发出难闻的气味。

⑤give out用完、耗尽、没有了。

Money gave out. 钱用完了。

⑥give up放弃、不再做、把……献给……
My father has given up smoking. 我爸“戒烟了。


He has given up his life to teaching. 他一生都献给了教育事业。

Don’t give up,try again. 别泄气,再试一次。

give birth to 生……;造成……的原因
①She gave birth to a baby last week.
②His illness gave birth to his absence.
Give my regards/ best wishes/love to sb. 向人问好时
give off 放出(光、烟、气味等)、散发
give out 放出,发出(声音,光线,气味等),(食物、燃料、力量等)用尽、筋疲力尽
①These red roses give off a sweet smell.
②This device gives out flashes of light in the fog.
③Both my strength and money gave out.。