托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:39.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷3 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. 完成句子
完成句子
1. Ms. Morrison has made significant contributions to Systech Company
throughout______15 year career.
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
正确答案:B
解析:语法:物主代词1.本题考查形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别。2.形容词性物主代词后应接名词,而名词性物主代词后不可接名词。3.空格内应填入形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词。因此(B)为正确选项。 知识模块:词汇与语法
2. Blackwell Publishing, the online bookstore, yesterday said that it would
______the number of its employees by 10 percent.
A.increasing
B.to increase
C.increase
D.be increased
正确答案:C
解析:单词形态:时态构成1.本题考察宾语从句时态与主句时态搭配。2.主句使用一般过去时,宾语从句应使用过去将来时。3过去将来时时态形式为would+v原型。因此(C)为正确选项。 知识模块:词汇与语法
3. It will be necessary______all assembly line workers to have a basic
understanding of statistics in quality control.
A.to
B.on
C.for
D.from
正确答案:C
解析:语汇:介词1.本题考查介词的选择。2.不定式(to have)的形式主语(all assemblyline workers)前需要加介词for,因此(C)为正确选项。 知识模块:词汇与语法
4. Heracles cranes are capable of lifting the______loads among its competitors.
A.heavy
B.heavily
C.heavier
D.heaviest
正确答案:D
解析:语法:最高级1.本题考查单词的形态。2.空格前有定冠词the,因此空格内需填入一个形容词的最高级。3.表示二者比较时,有些比较级前也可以加the,例如:of the two。除此之外the后面应接最高级。因此(D)为正确选项。
知识模块:词汇与语法
5. ______Mr. Graham and his wife received many beautiful gifts from their
friends.
A.Neither
B.Either
C.Each
D.Both
正确答案:D
解析:语法:连词固定搭配1.本题考查连词固定搭配。2. both和空格后and构成固定搭配both A and B,因此(D)为正确选项。3.注意:both A and B,neither A nor B,either Aor B中的both,neither,either均为副词。 知识模块:词汇与语法
6. ______concerns about heavy traffic, the driver decided to take the busiest
road to the station.
A.Even
B.Although
C.However
D.Despite
正确答案:D
解析:语法:介词1.选项由副词、连词、介词构成。空格后面出现了名词结构,因此B选项的连词although可排除。2.A选项even和C选项however都是副词,不能接名词因此排除。3.原文意思是“即使感到忧虑”,(D)Despite是正确选项。 知识模块:词汇与语法
7. For our hotel guests, the various facilities including the sauna and indoor
swimming pool are readily
A.available
B.subsequent
C.enjoyable
D.admittable
正确答案:A
解析:词汇:形容词1.本题考查形容词的选择。2.available意为(服务或产品)可利用的,经常出现在考题中。3.available常以available for/to+名词的形式出现。 知识模块:词汇与语法
8. Please be______that Internet service will be suspended from 10:00 a.m. until
3:00 p.m. tomorrow.
A.advise
B.advisable
C.advised
D.advising
正确答案:C
解析:语法:单词形态1.选项均为动词advise的不同形式,因此本题考查动词不同形式的用法。2. “advise A that S+V”这一固定搭配的被动态是be
advised that,因此(C)为正确选项。3.advise不仅有“建议”,还有“通知……”的含义,其被动型“得知……”也经常出现在表示劝说,建议含义的句子中。 知识模块:词汇与语法
9. Given her dedication and competence, I am______that Ms. Williams will be
a valuable asset to your company.
A.obvious
B.confident
C.noticeable
D.intelligent
正确答案:B
解析:词汇:形容词1.本题考查形容词的选择。2.原文意思是“确信that后的内容”(I’m confidentthat…),因此(B)confident为正确选项。3.obvious经常用作it is obvious that…,意为“很明显;显而易见的”,与文意不符。 知识模块:词汇与语法
10. One has to make career choices for ______, and keep one’s eyes firmly
fixed on future goals.
A.oneself
B.ourselves
C.yourself
D.itself
正确答案:A
解析:单词形态:反身代词1.选项由反身代词构成。2.one作代词时指不确定的人,所有格是one’s,反身代词是oneself,因此(A)为正确选项。 知识模块:词汇与语法
11. Due to other urgent schedules, Mr. Adams must complete his assignment
______3:40 p.m.
A.to
B.by
C.in
D.on
正确答案:B
解析:词汇:介词1.选项均为介词,是一道词汇考查题。2.原文意思是“在规定时间前完成”,因此要选择一个恰当的介词,(B)为正确选项。3.by经常与finish和complete连用,表示“完成,结束”。 知识模块:词汇与语法
12. In order to______expenses incurred, it is necessary that original receipts or
invoices be submitted with expense claims.
A.schedule
B.verify
C.discount
D.complicate
正确答案:B
解析:词汇:动词1.选项均为动词,是一道词汇考查题。2.原意是“为了核实费用”,因此选择(B)选项verify。3.incurred是分词,修饰前面的名词expenses,由于主句中存在形容词necessary,should besubmitted中的should省略。
知识模块:词汇与语法
13. Initial reports from the second quarter show that our company sales have
increased by 10 percent since the ______year.
A.consecutive
B.previous
C.following
D.subsequent
正确答案:B
解析:词汇:形容词1.选项均为形容词,是一道词汇考查题。2.在现在完成时中,since后应使用表示过去的时间状语。因此应选(B)选项previous。3.for
3 consecutive years(连续三年)经常在考题中出现。 知识模块:词汇与语法
14. The conference date will be rescheduled for March 10______the guest
speaker will be able to adjust his engagements accordingly.
A.up until
B.rather than
C.not only
D.assuming that