成人高考专升本英语真题及答案_116
- 格式:doc
- 大小:19.50 KB
- 文档页数:6
专升本成人考试英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案:A2. She is ______ careful girl that she can always find the mistakes in her work.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案:C3. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which答案:B4. The teacher asked us ______ during the summer vacation.A. where we had goneB. where we have goneC. where had we goneD. where we have been答案:A5. He ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. has hadC. boughtD. had bought答案:B6. It was not until midnight ______ he went to bed.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. and答案:A7. ______ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案:B8. The book is worth ______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C9. I don't think he is an honest man, ______?A. do IB. isn't heC. is heD. don't I答案:C10. ______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras was one of the first to suggest that the Earth was round. Later, the Greek philosopher Eratosthenes calculated the circumference of the Earth with surprising accuracy. Today, we know that the Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator.11. Who was the first to suggest that the Earth was round?A. PythagorasB. EratosthenesC. AristotleD. Plato答案:A12. What did Eratosthenes calculate?A. The shape of the EarthB. The circumference of the EarthC. The size of the EarthD. The distance from the Earth to the Sun答案:B13. What is the Earth's shape according to modern understanding?A. A perfect sphereB. An oblate spheroidC. A cubeD. A cylinder答案:BPassage 2The Smith family has decided to go on a vacation to the beach. They have booked a hotel near the ocean and plan to spend a week there. The children are excited about building sandcastles and swimming in the sea. The parents are looking forward to relaxing on the beach and reading books. They have also planned to visit a local museum to learn about the history of the area.14. Where is the Smith family going for vacation?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The countrysideD. The city答案:B15. What are the children excited about?A. Visiting a museumB. Building sandcastlesC. Reading booksD. Relaxing on the beach答案:B16. What are the parents looking forward to?A. Building sandcastlesB. Swimming in the seaC. Relaxing on the beachD. Visiting a museum答案:C17. What is the family's plan for the vacation?A. To stay at homeB. To visit a museumC. To spend a week at the beachD. To go on a cruise答案:C三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything online, from clothes to electronic devices. This trend has changed the way people shop, making it more convenient and efficient. However, there are also some drawbacks to online shopping.18. The popularity of online shopping has ______.A. decreasedB. increasedC. remained the sameD. fluctuated答案:B19. People can buy ______ online.A. almost everythingB. almost nothingC. only a few thingsD. everything答案:A20. Online shopping has made shopping ______.A. more difficultB. more convenientC. more expensiveD. less efficient答案:B21. There are some ______ to online shopping.A. benefitsB. drawbacksC. advantagesD. disadvantages答案:B22. The passage discusses the ______ of online shopping.A. historyB. popularityC. processD. impact答案:D23. Online shopping has changed the ______ of shopping.A. locationB. methodC. timeD. purpose答案:B24. The passage implies that online shopping is ______.A. always positiveB. sometimes negativeC. never negativeD. always negative答案:B25. The passage suggests that online shopping has become ______.A. less popularB. more popularC. unpopularD. less convenient答案:B四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)26. 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人选择在线学习。
成考专升本英语试题及答案解析成考专升本英语试题及答案解析成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语第一卷(选择题,共125分)I . Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. grand B. gravity C. gratitude D. grateful2. A. th ea ter B. thr ea t C. thr ea d D. tr ea sure3. A. lau gh B. wei gh C. tou gh D. rou gh4. A. g ui lt B. b ui ld C. g ui de D. g ui tar5. A. lam b B. bom b ing C. com b D. am b itionII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.—Have you ever played bridge?—Yes. We_____ on weekends when I was in college.A. would have playedB. should have playedC. used to playD. had played7. Would you please let me finish my words? Don't _____ in the middle of a sentence.A. put me offB. cut me offC. keep me offD. get me off8. A newspaper headline concerning new energy development ___his attention and he was much interested in making investment in it.A. gaveB. caughtC. turnedD. paid9.Their experiment________,T om and Mary set out to write the report on the results.A. doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done10. After the party, we had to tidy up the kitchen, which wasa (n)_____mess.A. exactB. entireC. definiteD. complete11. In the first semester, I asked my teacher______.A. what courses should I takeB. what courses I should takeC. I should take what coursesD. should I take what courses12. There are ______ fewer custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. soB. veryC. farD. too13. You mustn't go unless either your father or I _______with you.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. has come14. In our view, the root ______of the crime problem is poverty and unemployment.A. solutionB. reasonC. causeD. fact15.—I didn’t go to class last night because my car broke down.—You_______ mine. I wasn't using it.A. could borrowB. may borrowC. could have borrowedD. may have borrowed16. Nelson is a creative liar who is always making______ unusual excuses for not doing his work.A. acrossB. awayC. offD. up17. They demanded that the government _______all politicalprisoners in the next two days.A. freeB. freedC. will freeD. would free18. Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views ___to other committeemembers.A. knowB. knowingC. being knownD. known19._____I could say anything more,Holmes had rushed off towards the door.A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. As20. There aren't many wild pandas ______in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. livedIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Scientists have been struggling to find out the reason behind blushing (脸红). Why would humans evolve(进化) a 21 that putsus at a social disadvantage by 22 us to reveal that we have cheated or lied?Charles Darwin pointed out that 23 all people of all races blush,animals do not. When it came to explaining the reason, he was 24 a loss. That has not stopped others from trying.One 25 is that blushing started out as a way to show we obey authoritative members of the group. Later, as our social interactions became 26 complex, it became involved with higher, self-conscious 27 such as guilt, shame and embarrassment. This would seem to put individuals at a disadvantage,but blushing might actually make a person more 28 or socially desirable.29 that women blush more than men,one university researcher suggests that blushing might have evolved as a way for women to 30 their honesty to men so as to win their support in raising children. Some zoologists also think blushing could have emerged as a way to foster trust. " If you were to go hunting 31 a stone-faced partner,you could never 32 what he wants. “he says. Once blushing became 33 with embarrassment, anyone who did not blush might have been at a disadvantage because we are 34 likely to trust someone who appears never to feel 35 about anything.21. A. response B. reply C. reflection D. recall22. A. forbidding B. forcing C. encouraging D. preventing23. A. when B. while C. since D. because24. A. on B. in C. at D. of25. A. suggestion B. advice C. solution D. question26. A. apparently B. completely C. awkwardly D. increasingly27. A. moods B. senses C. emotions D. tempers28. A. privileged B. embarrassed C. energetic D. attractive29. A. Noting B. Providing C. Assuming D. Hoping30. A. assure B. approve C. confirm D. demonstrate31. A. for B. with C. by D. as32. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk33. A. united B. related C. contacted D. associated34. A. more B. that C. less D. so35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. satisfied D. pleasedIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneJune came and the hay(干草) was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the "News of the World" over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the store-house with whips in their hands,whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand,they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck withthe horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen these animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures,which they were used to beating and whip-ping just as they chose,frightened them. After only a moment or two,they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.36. The four men did not feed the cows because_______.A. they had not cut the hay yetB. Mr. Jones wasn't at homeC. they did not have time to feed themD. the cows had fed themselves37. The cows broke into the storehouse because______.A. they did not like their mastersB. Mr. Jones forgot to lock the doorC. they were kept in the cow-house too longD. they were too hungry to wait for the feed38. What did the five men finally do with the cows?A. They chased and drove the cows away.B. They continued beating the cows.C. They gave up defense and ran away.D. They gave ·in and fed the cows.39. We can learn from the passage that______.A. the cows often ran out to look for foodB. the cows often had fights with their mastersC. Mr. Jones and his men often beat the cowsD. Mr. Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cowsPassage TwoIt was sunrise on an August morning when the captain and his crew cast their nets some 50 miles south of Louisiana in theGulf of Mexico. As the net was pulled over, the contents poured out followed by excited cries of "Coins! Coins!" The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman's dream: sunken treasure! And not just any treasure, but early American silver dollars that had gonedown 210 years earlier.In 1784, at the end of the American Revolutionary War, a heavily armed ship was bound for the port of New Orleans. On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars. Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trip to New Orleans,yet not a single one arrived. With no survivors from the ill-fated voyage, historians can only guess at what happened. Some say powerful storms took her down while others speculate it was treasure-hungry pirates(海盗). Whatever happened, the secret-along with a treasure valued near $100,000,000 in today' s dollars-was sent to a watery grave some 300 feet below the ocean's surface.Spanish Silver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans. Widely used and accepted as payment in the thirteen colonies, the United States government gave them the status of official legal tender. Unfortunately, even though they were struck in large quantities, not many of them survive today. After the Civil War, the government withdrew them from circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure, GovMint . com is releasing these coins to the public for an amazingly low price. For a limited time, those authentic silver dollars are priced at $49 plus shipping and handling—a dramatic reduction from the market price of this coin anywhere else worldwide.40. What surprised the fishermen on an August morning?A. Their net contained a big strange-looking fish.B. They found the treasure sunken 210 years ago.C. They found some pieces of a sunken ship in the net.D. Their net suddenly got caught by something deep in the water.41. What happened to the ship heading for New Orleans in 1784?A. Loaded with too much cargo, it hit on the rocks.B. Robbed by pirates , it lost $100,000,000's worth of goods.C. It disappeared but nobody knew exactly what had happened.D. It was caught in a terrible storm and went down into the ocean.42. What do we know about "Spanish Silver Dollars"?A. Today one coin equals to 49 dollars in the world market.B. They were widely used in America after the Civil War.C. Issued in small amounts, not many of them survive.D. They were officially accepted in the 13 colonies.43. In which section of a magazine would you probably find this article?A. Sports.B. Housing.C. History.D. Fashion.Passage ThreeThe environment affects the way people interact. To examine this conclusion, two researchers "decorated" three rooms: One room was refurnished to look ugly. The second room was intended to look average. The third room was designed to be beautiful. Individuals were then asked to sit in one of the threerooms and rate several pictures of people's faces. The results indicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way people rated the faces. Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition, subjects in the ugly room found the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects in the beautiful room. Subjects assigned to the ugly room attempted to leave sooner than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate. One researcher concluded that the most pleasant colors, listed in order of preference, were blue, green,。
__成考专升本英语试题及答案(最终版)成考专升本英语试题及答案年成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phoics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. ____y B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said, ;Stop ;。
2011年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案英 语本试卷共16页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效。
..........第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.1.What will the woman do?A.Stay indoors.B.Have a walk.C.Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A.Coke and orange juice.B.Orange juice and coffee.C.Coffee and Coke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A.She read about it.B.She witnessed it.C.She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A.The match may be delayed.B.Their car may go out of control.C.They may arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A.He had a terrible vacation.B.He remained at home all the time.C.The woman asked a silly question.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
成人高考专升本英语真题及答案以下是一些成人高考专升本英语的真题及答案供参考:1. 阅读理解题阅读理解题阅读下面短文,然后根据短文的内容回答问题。
It is well known that smoking is harmful to one's health. However, a new study suggests that smokers who quit by the age of 40 can actually live as long as non-smokers.The benefits of quitting smoking are not limited to increasing lifespan. Quitting smoking can also greatly reduce the risk of developing smoking-related diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke. In addition, quitting smoking can improve overall quality of life by reducing coughing, shortness of breath, and improving sense of taste and smell.In conclusion, quitting smoking at any age can have significant positive effects on health and lifespan. However, quitting smoking early,especially before the age of 40, can lead to the same lifespan as non-smokers.问题:1. What does the new study suggest about smokers who quit by the age of 40?答案:The new study suggests that smokers who quit by the age of 40 can live as long as non-smokers.2. 完形填空题完形填空题阅读下面短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1 2021年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案 正文 第一篇:2021年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案 2021年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案 I. Phonetics (5 point ) Directions:In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that different from the others in pronunciation, Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A.coach B.float C.broad D.throat 2. A.riddle B.ripen C.privilege D.primitive 3. A.decision B.comprehension C.extension D.pension 4. A.brother B.thrill C. these D.rather 5. A.comb B.thumb C.doubt D.tablet II. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points ) Direction: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best 2
completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Whenever he comes to our garden, he can’t help _________ the flowers. A.admires B.admired C.admiring D.to admire 7. --Where is Dick? --He _________ home for a while. A.would be B.should be C.would have been D.should have been 8. I hesitated for a long time, and in the end I decided to _________ the job. A.take B.apply C.find D.search 9. Steve looked at the envelope and recognized Jenny’s handwriting ________. A.recently B.immediately C.exactly D.frequently 10. This time tomorrow, I ________ on the beach, enjoying the sunshine! A. am siting B.sit C. Would sit D.will be sitting 11. The ukulele is a ________ instrument, which resembles a guitar. A.Hawaiian musical small B.small 3
2021年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案文档版正文第一篇:2021年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案文档版2021年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案I. Phonetics (5 point ) Directions:In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C andD. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that different from the others in pronunciation, Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A.coachB.floatC.broadD.throat 2.A.riddleB.ripenC.privilegeD.primitive 3.A.decisionprehensionC.extensionD.pension 4.A.brotherB.thrillC. theseD.rather 5.bB.thumbC.doubtD.tabletII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points ) Direction: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Whenever he comes to our garden, he can’t help _________ the flowers.A.admiresB.admiredC.admiringD.to admire 7. --Where is Dick? --He _________ home for a while.A.would beB.should beC.would have beenD.should have been8. I hesitated for a long time, and in the end I decided to _________ the jo B.A.takeB.applyC.findD.search9. Steve looked at the envelope and recognized Jenny’s handwriting ________.A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.frequently10. This time tomorrow, I ________ on the beach, enjoying the sunshine!A. am sitingB.sitC. Would sitD.will be sitting11. The ukulele is a ________ instrument, whichresembles a guitar.A.Hawaiian musical smallB.small musical HawaiianC.Hawaiian small musicalD.small Hawaiian musical12. --Do you like my new shoes? They were only $15. --Wow! That’s cheap, what a ________ !A.gainB.profitC.bargainD.win13. __________ in thought while driving, he almost ran into the car coming in the opposite direction.A. LosingB. LostC. LoseD. To lose14. You can’t imagine __________ foolishly he behaved at the party.A. howB.thatC.whatD. so15. I don’t want to watch the football match. Can you __________ Channel 9?A. change inB.change overC. change toD. change into16. Women employees ________ the same salaries as men for doing the same work.A.are payingB.have been paidC.paidD.have paid17. Never ________ the weather been so bad in October.A.isB.areC.hasD.have18. Many careers require a college degree; some jobs, ________, only require previous experience.A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.furthermore19. The clock has stoppe D. I ________ get it go again and set the alarm, or I will be late again tomorrow.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.must2021Don’t ask him how old he is. He ’s really____about it.A.sensitiveB.carelessC. cautiousD.anxiousIII.Cloze (30 points )Direction : For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter the Answer Sheet. Physical activity through sports can enhance your child’s physical health. Sports can also have a positive effect on his mental health. Sportsparticipation helps children ___21___ life skills suck as learning to ___22___ with loss and disappointment these mental health benefits can be ____23____ helpful during the challenging years of adolescence. As your child grows and his body changes, confidence andself-esteem ___24___ from a positive body image.____25____ sports participation helps yourchild____26____ a healthy weight and see his body as a ___27___ to succeed on the playing field. A good body image improves mental health so that your child is less ___28___ to experience feelings of low self-worth. Children who participate ____29___ sports must learn to work with their teammates to ____30____ a goal. Through sports, a child is ___31___ to build confidence in his abilities. Winning does not have to be the only confidence builder. A ___32___ pass or assist during a game also improves confidence. Exercise and sports participation have been ___33___ to have antidepressant (抗抑郁的) effects. Children who play sports generally report having a positive ___34___ on life. Improvedself-esteem can ___35___ a child not only in sports events, but also in academic performance. 21.A.stimulateB.developC.motivateD.create 22.A.dealB.makeC.disagreeD.struggle 23.A.actuallyB.specificallyC.especiallyD.merely 24.A.ariseB.raiseC.liftD.move 25.A.TypicalB.popularmonD.Regular 26.A.retainB.reserveC.maintainD.prevent 27.A.formB.toolC.symbolD.technique 28.A.likelyB.hardlyC.graduallyD.really 29.A.onB.inC.withD.over 30.A.settleB.arriveC.obtainD.achieve 31.A.ableB.capableC.qualifiedD.skilled 32.A.frequentB.freeC.successfulD.gradual 33.A.impliedB.appliedC.referredD.shown 34.A.meaningB.outlookC.expectationD.approach 35.A.improveB.demandC.benefitD.promoteIV. Reading comprehension (60 points ) Directions: There are five reading passages in this each passage is followed by four questions. For each questions there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Forgenerations, the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmakers, helping local communities decide when best to prepare their land and sow their seeds. By observing subtle changes in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people-in air currents, the flowering and shedding of leaves of certain trees, the behaviour of ants, bird songs, etc-they have been able to interpret weather patterns and provide valuable advice. But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainmakers can no longer use tho se sighs to make their predictions. And they don’t have access to the technologies available to meteorologists (气象学家). “Climate change has come on so fast. People d on’t know how to adapt or what to plant,”says Obedi Osoce, a traditional weatherman. “Our traditional crops are disappearing because they cannot handle the new conditions. We need new strategies to handle climate change.” Now aBritish-Canadian project si doing just that, linking the rainmakers with government meteorologists. The two groups get together each season and produce an agreed forecast to be spread using a variety of methodssuited to communities where many cannot read or write-through ceremonies, public meetings and person-to person comma-kation. Both parties are pleased with the collab oration. “ I think the two sciences equally valid. We are marrying our energies to help people better,” says Mr. Onunga, a Nganyi community elder involved in the project. ‘The results have been surprisingly good-the community agreed that the forecast was a ccurate,” says Gilbert Ouma, a lecturer at the University of Nairobi. “Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together to live today and to adapt to tomorrow,”says Professor Laban Ogallo, leader of the Nganyi project. 36. Which of the following has been used by traditional Nganyi rainmakers in weather prediction?A.Plant seedsB.Dog harksC.Bird songsD.Ocean currents37. What difficulty do local rainmakers face in making weather predictions?A. They cannot find an effective way to delivermessages.B. They lack modern technologies to cope with climate change.C. They cannot get financial support from the local government.D. They lack the facilities to stop traditional crops from disappearing.38. How do people involved in the British-Canadian project feel about their cooperation?A. SatisfiedB.ConfusedC. HopefulD.Regretful39. Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. A British-Canadian project has been carried out to solve farming problems.B. The Nganyi people have made weather forecasts by observing changes in nature.C. New technologies have replaced traditional methods in weather prediction in Keny A.D. Scientists and Kenyan rainmakers work together in ajoint weather prediction project.Passage Two After taking a six-week, fully paid maternity leave (产假) earlier this year, Francine Gemperle was anxious to resume her job but reluctant to be away from her baby daughter, Veronik A. Fortunately, she did’t have to choose between them. Maya Design, a Pittsburgh based creative consulting firm, allows parents to bring newborns into the office. “If I’d had to leave my children after my maternity leave ended, I would never have goes back to work,” says Gemperle, a designer and researcher, who brought her son Mi lo into the office after he was born. She’s not the only parent taking advantage of the benefit. Senior analyst Jon West brings his 10-mouth-old son, Owen, to the several times a month. In fact, when West considered using only part of his paternity leave, his co-workers urged him to take all six weeks. “I had pressure to take that leave,” recalls West, “People told me, it’s an important part of your life and you need to experience it.” “No matter how quiet the baby is, it’s an obvious distraction (分心的事),”sa ys Tory Johnson, the chief executive of Women for Hire, a New YorkCity-based recruiting film. No one has complained yet. Even if somebody did, it wouldn’t matter to Mickey McManus, Maya’s CEO and president, who argues that the policy builds loyalty and helps parents shift back into work mode. As part of its balancing act, Maya shares up to 2021of quarterly profits with its employees. However, the size of those checks might be up in the air at the moment. The firm once laid off five workers and it is now considering 4-day weeks to avoid more layoffs.40. Which of the following is true about Maya Design?A. It hires women with families.B. It has some overseas branches.C. It provide consulting services.D. It encourages the staff to work at home.41. What is Tory Johnson’s responsibility according to the passage?A. Taking on women employees.B. Dealing with women’s complaintsC. Dismissing unqualified women staffD. Taking care of women staff welfare42. What is the advantage of Maya’s policy according to Mickey McManus?A. It cuts down the management cost.B. It increases staff loyalty to the filmC. It keeps a balance between work and life.D. It promotes equality un employment.43. Which of these would be the best title for the passage?A. A Flexible Working ScheduleB. A staff shortage in Maya DesignC. A Pittsburgh-based Working PlaceD. A Company T aking Care of Young Parents Passage Three Harry Potter fans will instantly recognize the snowy owl as Harry’s famous companies, Hedwig, but these beautiful owls are easily recognizable not for their magical associations, but for their large size and striking while feathers. Snowy owls are, in fact, the only white owl, and they are a highly sought after species for many birdwatchers to add to their life lists. Foods: Small mammals, birds, fish. Habitat and Migration: Snowy owls are found in far northern latitudes including tundra, a vast treeless frozen region in the Arctic. Their breeding grounds (繁殖地) are in the Arctic tundra, and they migrate south throughout Canada during thewinter. In exceptionally server winters or when food supplies are searce, these owls can appear much further south than their normal range. While principally a North American bird, they can also migrate to the northern areas of Europe an Asia. Behaviour: Snowy owls, like all owls, are powerful animal bunters that are active mostly at night but can bunt and feed during the day, especially when food supplies are low. These owls will rest on the ground or on rocks, stumps and other low favorable points. Males can be fierce when defending the nest, and both genders will also perform an “injured bird” act to tempt animal invaders to go away from the nest. Reproduction: Snowy owls may incubate (孵卵) 3-10 eggs for 30-34 days, or the incubation may be done primarily by the freak. The baby owls remain in the nest for 14-21 days and will attempt their first flight when they are 42-58 days old. Mated pairs will raise one group of young birds per year unless food supplies are inadequate and then no eggs may be produced. 44、What have you learned from Paragraph 1?A. Harry Potter fans like snowy owlsB. Hedwig is one of the snowy owl watchersC. The snowy owl is a large bird with white feathersD. It is easy to find snowy owls in snow covered areas45、What does Paragraph 3 tell about snowy owls?A. The can be found in Asia and EuropeB. They live in groups in hard winter daysC. Their breeding grounds are in areas south to CanadaD. They appear in the Artic when food supplies are scarce46、For snowy owls, one way to defend their nest is _____A. to stand on a rock nearbyB. to pretend to have been injuredC. to spread their wingsD. to give a warning47、What will snowy owls probably do when food is insufficient?A. They may stop producing eggsB. They will reduce their flightsC. They will be less active at nightD. They will only hunt during he dayPassage Four We lost two superstars in 1977. Neither man’s admirers have been able to understand thesuccess of the other one. And this tells us something of the difference between the generations that the two singers represent. There were similarities between Bing Crosby and Elvis Presley. Both reached fame while young and became very rich. Although neither one had any musical education, both developed their own musical styles, which were first criticized by the critics and later studied as new forms in the art of popular song. Both men had successful movie careers despite a total lack of acting ability. Both were creations of the microphone, which made it possible for singers with weak voices to be heard beyond the third now. With Bing the microphone was usually hidden; but Elvis brought it to the stage. The difference between the two men reflects the changing values in American life Crosby’s music was soothing( 令人舒畅的) , Presley’s was disturbing. Crosby was singing to wartime America. His audiences had all the disturbance they could handle in their private lives, they did not want to buy more at the record sh op and the movie theater. Crosby’s admires always said how “relaxed” and “natural” he was. When Presley began his career, the wholecountry had become relaxed and easygoing. Its young people, who had no memory of trouble times, found it boring. They were hungry for excitement. They welcomed Elvis, who was certainly not the kind of young man their parents would admire. Presley was load and vulgar( 粗俗的) —— and be was bringing something new and exciting. It is probably too simple to explain each man in terms of changes in the economic and political situation. Something in the culture was also changing. 48、Which of the following could be inferred about Crosby and Presley?A. They died in the same year.B. They became popular in 1977C. They influenced each other in musicD. They represented the postwar generation49、In which aspect the singers are similar to each other?A. Their songs were widely used in moviesB. They became famous in late year of their livesC. Their musical styles are recognized by the criticsD. Neither of them received any formal musical education50、What did Crosby’s audiences get from his music?A. ExcitementB. DisturbanceC. Ease and comfortD. Passion and thrill51、What is most Presley to be discussed if the passage continues?A. The political situation that the two singers facedB. The cultural changes that the two singers experiencedC. The economic influence on the music of the two singersD. The message that the two singers expressed in their musicPassage Five There are millions of left-handed people in the world. A number of them got together in 1975 to form an association called Left-handers International. The purpose of the organization is to fight discrimination (particularly to jobs) and to inform the public. They want everybody to understand theleft-handers are neither “strange” nor sick nor dangerous. Many studies have been made recentlyabout hand preference in humans. They have brought interesting results. It has been found, for instance, that many more men than women are left-handed; that all children use both hands about equally until they are three years old; and that hand preference is not clearly marked until age six. Above that age, most people not only favour one particular hand but also have a favourite eye, a favourite ear and foot. We know that the left side of the body is controlled by the right side of the brain, which seems that this particular half is the seat of emotions, imagination, and of the sense of space. And, indeed, lefties in seem to be more creative than the right-handers; they also seem to be more athletic and to do better in some professions which---like sports----require a good sense of space. In a large school of architecture , it was found in 1977 that 29% of the professes and 23% of the graduating students were left-handed---while lefties represent less than 10% of the general population. Finally,left-handers may be more stubborn and impulsive( 冲动的) than right-handers. And they are more likely to suffer from problems such as stuttering( 口吃) and adifficulty in reading called dyslexia. The problems are more serious in left-handed persons who have been forced to favour their right hand. Doctors insist that one should never try to change a child’s hand preference.52、What does Left-handers International aim to do for left-handers?A. To create new jobsB. To promote equalityC. To show discriminationD. To study hand preference53、According to recent studies, when is hand preference formed?A. Before birthB. At birthC. At age threeD. At age six54、Compared with right-handers, left-handers______A. are less creativeB. are more easygoingC. have a better sense of spaceD. do better in most professions55、Left-handers are advised to stick to their hand preference because_____A. it is fun and comfortable to be left-handersB. the left hand is just as good as the right handC. it is difficult for them to switch to the right handD. changing hand preference may cause serious problemsV. Daily Conversation (15 points ) Direction: Pick out appropriate expression from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blacking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. A. I know a good placeB. You’re welcomeC. Not reallyD. Have something to drinkE. Any oneF. There’s nothing goodG. Any suggestionH. Yes WhyJuly: Are you free this evening? Jack:____56____? July: Shall we go and see a movies? Jack: I love movies, but ____57____ at the moment. What about going to a concert? July: Sure, I’d love to. ____58____? Jack: Here is a good one, Mozar t and Brahms. It’s on at the Festival Hall. Shall we go to this concert? July: Fine. We’ll go tothis one. Do you want anything to eat now? Jack: No, I’m not hungry. July: Well, let’s ___59___ instea D. Jack: ___60___ for that. Let’s go. July: Good! Let’s go.VI. Writing (25 points ) Direction: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-12021ords based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly. 61. 你(Li Yuan ) 负责组织一次班级郊游活动,请根据以下体术写一份通知:l 本次郊游的时间和地点; l 郊游的具体活动内容l 要求各自准备一道菜或点心与大家分享; l 列出必带物品,如:相机、雨衣/雨伞、遮阳帽、手电筒等; l 感谢大家的合作。
成人高考专升本英语真题及答案苦干加巧干,理想实现有希望。
祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的成人高考专升本英语真题,仅供大家参考!成人高考专升本英语真题第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节听力理解 (2段共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~2题。
1. Who will teach the woman to play the guitar?A. Mrs. SmithB. Mr. WhiteC. Mrs. White2. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening听下面一段对话,回答第3-5题。
3. What kind of books does the man need?A. Books about software technologyB. Books about medical technologyC. Books about computer technology4. Which of the following will the man type?A. The topicB. The author’s nameC. The name of the book5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a libraryC. In a classroom第二节听取信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为6-10的空格中。
成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2003年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
一、Phonetics(10 points)?Directions:In each of the following groups of
words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked
A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and ?identify? the one that is
different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.
第1题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. castle
B. listen
C. soften
D. costly
【正确答案】D
第2题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. sweat
B. wheat
C. meat
D. neatly
【正确答案】A
第3题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. shoot
B. blood
C. roof
D. tool
【正确答案】B
第4题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. accept
B. receipt
C. camp
D. empty
【正确答案】B
第5题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. exact
B. taxi
C. except
D. exercise
【正确答案】A
第6题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. weight
B. eight
C. height
D. neighbor
【正确答案】C
第7题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. literature
B. mature
C. nature
D. feature
【正确答案】B
第8题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. four
B. course
C. source
D. pour
【正确答案】D
第9题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. encounter
B. fountain
C. background
D. countryside
【正确答案】D
第10题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. entertain
B. obtain
C. certain
D. contain
【正确答案】C
二、Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)?Directions: There are 40
incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four
choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes
the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET
Ⅰ.
第11题 Be careful, because that knife is very__________.
A. fast
B. hard
C. quick
D. sharp
【正确答案】D
【解析】fast和quick是同义词,意为“迅速的,快的”;hard意为“坚硬
的,坚实的”;sharp意为“锋利的,锐利的”。D项为正确答案。
第12题 “I missed the train home last night.”
“So__________ .”
A. have I
B. I have
C. did I
D. I did
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】“昨天晚上我错过了回家的火车。”“我也一样错过了。” ?
考点?句法结构中倒装句的使用。
第13题 Why did they refuse to take your
suggestion__________account
A. in
B. into
C. for
D. under
【正确答案】B
【解析】考生若能熟悉常用词组take... into account (把……考虑进去)
的意思和用法,本题就能迎刃而解了。
第14题 A completely new situation will __________when the
examination system comes into existence.
A. arise
B. rise
C. raise
D. arouse
【正确答案】A
【解析】A.arise (vi.)出现,发生;B.rise (vi.)上升,增高;C.raise (vt.)增加,
举起; D.arouse (vt.)唤醒,引起。也可根据句法结构判定谓语应选择不
及物动词,同时考虑词义的方法来解题。
第15题 My English teacher__________ me to try for a position at
university.
A. insisted
B. persisted
C. encouraged
D. proposed
【正确答案】C
【解析】encourage someone to do something是一常用句型,意为“鼓
励某人做某事”,如:We encouraged him to go to university.我们鼓励
他上大学。