2017辽宁地区中考英语第二轮复习 考点跟踪突破43任务型阅读
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考点跟踪突破43 词汇运用一、用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
A(2016,黄石)show,sad,write,difficult,since,courage,them,hardworking,at,becomeI like reading.I love many different kinds of books,because they not only openmy mind but also give me 1.courage.Up to now I have read a lot of books,such as magazines,novels and storybooks.Butone of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life.It was 2.written by Americanwriter Helen Keller in 1902.She was a blind,deaf and dumb person.In the book,she wrote that she had not been able to see,hear or speak 3.since she was one yearand seven months old.This unusual thing made her very 4.sad.Luckily,she met hergood teacher,Miss Sullivan 5.at the age of seven.Helen was getting happier everyday.Then,Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words.At first,Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again andagain.Helen was a very 6.hardworking girl.She tried as much as possible to rememberwords.After that,she wrote many famous works.The Story of My Life is one of 7.them.The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗)to 8.bceome a good writerand educationist of the world.It 9.shows us an important truth:Nothing is 10.difficult if you put your heartinto it! This is why I like it best.What about you?B(2015,营口)bring,all,because of,it,feel,she,touch,tour,please,but There was a young flower in the desert(沙漠)where all was dry and sad looking.Itwas growing by 1.itself ,enjoying every day and saying to the sun,“Whenshall I be grown up?” and the sun would say,“Be patient—each time I 2.touch you,you grow a little.” She was so 3.pleased because she would havea chance 4.to_bring beauty to this corner of sand and this is 5.all she wanted to do—bring a little bit of beauty to this world.One day two 6.tourists came by and stepped on her.She was going todie and she 7.felt so sad.Not because she was dying 8.but because shewould not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert.The great spirit saw her,and was listening.Indeed(确实),he said she shouldbe living.And he reached down and touched her and gave 9.her life.And she grew up to be a beautiful flower,and this corner of the desert becameso beautiful 10.because_of her.C(2015,陕西)sweet,plant,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,notice One day,I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there,my daughter 1.ran to the swing(秋千)and asked for a push.When I washelping my daughter.I 2.noticed another girl trying to make her own swing gohigh by herself.Her old grandmother was 3.sitting on the chair nearby andsmiled at me.I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl.I askedif she wanted me to give 4.her a push.She smiled and said“Yes”.For thenext two hours.I pushed the swings,and played with my two 5.children andthe little girl.When we went home,I was very tired.But my heart was flying much6.higher than the swings.One day two years later,after a 7.day's work.I was a little tired.ButI needed to pick up my kids before going home.While I was waiting outside the schoolgate,a little girl came over and smiled 8.sweetly at me.She gave me a bighug(拥抱)before catching her school bus.As I watched her running away,I didn't9.feel tired anymore.In life,the love we give others will find its way back to us.It may travel fromheart to heart or it may blossom(开花)in the heart which it was 10.planted in.The love we share,the kindness we give,and the happiness we create will alwayscome back to us with a pleasant surprise.D(2015,梅州)either,make,signs,them,best,provide,who,sure,prevents,others If you visit the animal shelter(收容所)in Salinas,California,you'll see hugesigns that have a picture of a dog and a cat on them.These 1.signs are put in frontof the shelter to catch people's attention.The signs 2.make people interested inthe shelter and encouraged them to visit it and maybe even take a cat or a dog intotheir homes.Each year,the Salinas shelter accepts thousands of dogs and cats.The animalsare 3.either lost ones or are left by people who can't take care of 4.them.Of allthe animals,some of them are taken into new homes.Some 5.others are moved to other shelters.And,unluckily,some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are thoughtto be dangerous.Animal shelters 6.provide food,medicine,and safe places for animals.But theyare not the 7.best homes.The animals stay in small cages(笼子).The people 8.whowork at shelters do their best to care for the animals,but the animals do not alwaysget the attention or exercise they need.To prevent animals from becoming homeless,pet owners should take good care oftheir pets.Most pet doctors also suggest people make 9.sure their pets have aspecial surgery(外科手术).It 10.prevents animals from having more babies.And thatreduces(减少)the number of homeless animals.Eonly,fine,notice,enough,eye,thief,allow,follow,crowd,searchI want to buy a pair of sports shoes for a long time.I had spent months saving up the money to buy them and I finally had st Saturday my friend Jake wanted to buy a new CD,so we decided to go shopping together.We took the bus into town and it was very 2.crowded ,so we had to stand all the way.Jake and I were talking when I suddenly 3.noticed that my bag was open and my purse had gone!The bus had just stopped and there was a boy near me who was going quickly towards the door.We thought he had stolen my money so we got off the bus and 4.followed him.The boy started running and then Jake ran after him shouting “Stop!5.Thief !”It was like a scene out of a film!A policeman saw what was going on and managed to get the boy.The embarrassing thing was that when the policeman 6.searched the boy,he didn't have my purse!He had probably thrown it away before he was caught.The boy said we had made a mistake and we shouldn't blame(指责)him for the stolen purse.He explained that he had 7.only started running because he was late for a meeting with friends.The policeman 8.allowed him to go and I felt really stupid.I don't know whether he stole my purse or not as there was no proof(证据).I wish I hadn't been so careless and had kept an 9.eye on my bag!I've lost my front door key and 60 pounds.I'm really fed up.Jake offered to lend me the money to buy the sports shoes,but I don't think it's 10.fine to take it.It isn't his fault(过失)that I had my purse stolen!Ftell,well,need,since,be,he,letter,at,know,lookA car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out.Mrs.Smith said to the young man.“What can I do for you,sir?”“Excuse me,”the young man said,“I am 1.looking for my uncle,Mr.White.He has been away from home 2.since two days ago.I think he is staying here.”“Yes,he is.”Mrs.Smith said,“But I'm afraid that he went back to London yesterday.”“Oh,dear,”said the young man,looking sad,“I went to his house,but I was 3.told by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week.”“Yes,” said Mrs.Smith.“He wanted to stay here the whole week,but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends 4.was ill.So he caught the train back to London to see the friend 5.at once.”“He should let me 6.know,” the young man said.“I wrote him a 7.letter,saying that I was coming.Well,he isn't her e.I won't wait any longer.”The young man thanked Mrs.Smith and went out.Mrs.Smith watched 8.him leave.When his car couldn't be seen,she called out,“You can come out now,Mr.White.He's gone.”Mr.White came out of the bedroom.“Many thanks,Mrs.Smith.”he said laughing.“You did very 9.well.The young man is my nephew(侄子).When he 10.needs money,he will look for me everywhere.Next time he won't tell me by writing me a letter.”G(2015,天津)instrument,or,kind,smart,popular,encourage,around,work,hear,alsoIn the town of Lampang in northern Thailand,there is an unusual group ofmusicians.They play many different 1.kinds of music—everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven.Both children and adults love this group.What makes them so 2.popular?Is it their music?Their looks?Yes,it's both of the things,but it's 3.also something else:they're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC(泰国大象保护中心)in Lampang.The TECC protects elephants.It teaches people to understand and love them.And,like many zoos 4.around the world,the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair 5.works for the TECC.He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants.He says some of the animals' paintings are very good.But,in fact,elephants 6.hear better than they see.And so he had an idea:if elephants are 7.smart and they have good hearing,maybe they can play music.To test his idea,Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra.During a performance(表演),the elephants play a number of 8.instruments ,including the drums and the xylophone(木琴).But can elephants really make music properly?Yes,says Lair.They are very creative.Humans 9.encourage the animals to play,but the elephants make their own songs;they don't just copy their trainers 10.or other people.There are now CDs of the group's music which make money for the TECC.And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.Hbring,weigh,how,poor,with,however,if,they,sell,much In a town in France,there was a farmer who lived alone.Every day he 1.sold a pound of butter to his neighbor,who was a baker.One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2.if he was getting a pound.After he weighed it,he found thathe wasn't.The baker then took the farmer to the judge(法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer's ways to weigh the butter.The farmer replied,“I'm so 3.poor that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.4.However ,I do have a kind of scale(天平).” The judge asked,“Then 5.how do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied,“Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him.So now every time when I 6.bring home the bread from the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same 7.weight.”We always get back what we give to others.Whenever you take action,ask yourself this question,“Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit.Some dishonest people can lie 8.without a red face.Others lie so 9.much that they do not even know what the truth is any more.But who is it bad for? In fact,those who lie will hurt 10.themselves by their own dishonest behavior.I(2016,丹东)how,our,different,toy,pay,on,become,better,one,between,if,spendOur clothes will become small with our growth.Some books and 1.toys will be not used any more.2.How will you deal with these old things?Don't worry! Here'sa good way.Online shopping will help you.Online shopping is 3.becoming more and more popular now.We can bid (竞价)for the 4.different goods online,such as books,dolls,clothing and used cars.We can 5.spend less money on 6.better goods.Also,we can sell the things well through the Internet.There are many world online market places 7.on the Internet.8.If we want to buy or sell something online,we must become the member of one of them 9.first.Let's buy and sell things online.Let's enjoy 10.ourselves online.J(2016,乌鲁木齐)lose,worry,much,try,health,piece,hungry,know,advice,timeA lot of people wish to be slim(苗条),but at the same time they are1.worried/worrying about their health.In fact,it is important for everyone to2.lose weight healthily,but how can you do it?Here’s some good3.advice.★ Drink plenty of water and eat a(n)4.healthy diet.If you feel like eating snacks(零食),drink a glass of water first.If you are still5.hungry after 15 minutes,then it’s time for a light snack.6.Try to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里),such as sweets and fast food.★ Do not eat 7.more than you can consume(消耗).People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get.So 8.to_know/knowing how many calories you really need is very important.★Take enough exercise.The “333” is good for you-exercise 3 9.times a week,for at least 30 minutes at a time,and your pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.Keep the three 10.pieces of advice in mind and follow the advice.Then you’ll surely have a slim and strong body.。
2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共10 小题,每小题0.5 分,满分 5 分)1.—These people are really nice.—Yes,they ______ show respect for our feelings.A.seldom B.never C.always D.already2.We had fun and learnt ______ new as well.We had a good time.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything.3.______ 2000,this company has seen much new development.It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A.For B.In C.By D.Since4.______it is often cold in the mountains,you need to wear warm clothes.A.Though B.Unless C.As D.Until5.Look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A.had B.will have C.have D.have had 6.These light bulbs look the same,but their ______ on the environment are different.A.solutions B.methods C.effects D.secrets 7.—What tools ______to make paper cutting?—Scissors.A.are used B.used C.will use D.use8.It’s hard to hold back the tears.This is ______thing I’ve ever heard.A.sad B.sadder C.saddest D.the saddest 9.—I’m worried about the air.—______.There might be heavy pollution.A.Me too B.Never mind C.Of course D.Not yet 10.We’re discussing why ______ for our health.A.are fast food bad B.fast foods are badC.fast food is bad D.is fast food bad二、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分15 分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A long time ago,there was a king in India.The king’s (11)game was chess.One day,a wise old man (12)to the palace and the king challenged him to (13)game.The king promised the old man. “You can(14)any prize if you win the game.”The old man(15),“If I win the game,I’d like one grain of(16)for the first square of the chessboard,two for the second,four for the (17),and then double the amount for each of the (18)of the squares.”“Is that all?”asked the king,“Wouldn’t you like gold or silver(19)?”“No,just rice.”replied the old man.The king and the old man played the game (20) a long time.Finally,the old man won.(21)the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice.He(22)one grain on the first square,two on the second,and so on.The king quickly realized the(23)—even with all the rice in the country,he would(24)not have enough rice to put on all the (25).11.A.boring B.favourite C.dangerous D.famous12.A.came B.faced C.brought D.turned13.A.an B.a C.the D.(不填)14.A.make B.try C.have D.give15.A.told B.talked C.spoke D.said16.A.sweet B.rice C.bean D.cake17.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth18.A.whole B.couple C.part D.rest19.A.instead B.too C.again D.once20.A.in B.at C.for D.from21.A.But B.So C.Or D.Yet22.A.found B.used C.put D.took23.A.problem B.decision C.advice D.opinion24.A.hardly B.still C.just D.also25.A.squares B.bags C.areas D.spaces三、阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分15 分)AAs an exchange student,I must admit (承认)that at first America was a big culture shock for me.I stayed with a host family in a small town.My host parents organized a lot of activities in my spare time so that I wouldn’t miss home or feel lonely.However,life was hard to get used to.My main problem was with the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast.ThoughI managed to get used to it.I still have problems because they used a lot of idioms (习语).Another difference was with the food.My host family always had bread,potatoes and salad for meals.I really miss the dumplings,rice and delicious dishes from home.School was a big shock too.They do not require students to wear uniforms,so students can wear almost whatever they like.Some students have strange hairstyles (发型)as well.Some students even have pink or purple hair!—By Brad Li My dream was to see some real snow,so during the Christmas holiday,we took our passport (护照)and flew over the Pacific to Calgary,Canada.We took a bus to a ski resort in the Canadian Rockies.As the bus climbed through the mountains,we saw the thick snow on the trees.I was dying to get out and play with it.At last,we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus.This was our first experience with snow.We were like little children—we made snow balls,and threw them at one another.Then we check in at the hotel.The next day,we put on our ski suits and gloves,took our skis and went outside onto the snow.Our instructor took us to a gentle slope (斜坡),and showed us some basic skills.To be honest,the first lesson was not a great success.I kept on falling over,and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance (平衡).However,the next day,I only fell over a few times,and I managed to do a few rapid runs.I felt pleased with myself,and my instructor told me I was doing much better.Although it was very cold,I spent most of my holiday skiing.I had a wonderful time.—By Vanessa 26.Brad Li seemed to tell us that his host parents.A.were very active B.were very kind C.felt lonely D.felt unhappy27.Which of the following shows America was a big culture shock for Brad Li?a.People used a lot of idioms.b.He stayed with a host family in a small town.c.His host family always had dumplings for meals.d.Students are not required to wear uniforms at school.A.a;c B.b;d C.a;d D.b;c28.After landing on Calgary airport,Vanessa went to a ski resort.A.by bus B.by train C.by ship D.by plane 29.How did Vanessa react (反应)when she saw the snow for the first time?A.She was dying when she got out and played with it.B.She was afraid of death to get out and play with it.C.She wanted very much to get out and play with it.D.She was too nervous to get out and play with it.30.Which picture shows that Vanessa’s first lesson was not a great success?31.The best word to describe the two writers’experiences in another country is “”.A.unsuccessful B.comfortable C.unforgettable D.tiring.BThough you are a teenager now,there will finally come a time when you start to earn(赚)money.While it may be fun to have your own money to spend,it can also be difficult trying to manage it properly.Here are some tips on how to manage your money.Use your money wiselyMost teenagers earn money for everyday use,or because they are saving up for something.So when they receive their money,they must first decide what they want to do with it.However,try to avoid the temptation (诱惑)to spend it all in one go (一口气)!Remember:Money takes a long time to earn,but it goes very quickly.Bank your savingsThe money you don’t need can be saved at home or in a bank.If you want to save your money at home,get yourself a piggy bank or something else to keep your money in.The other choice is to save your money in a bank.One of the advantages is that you can earn interest (利息)on it.Use the money to make moneyRather than saving your money at home or in a bank,you can use the money you earn to invest (投资)in things to make more money.For example,if you are selling something around your neighborhood,you could pay someone else to sell your things in their neighborhood.This way, by spending a little,you can make a lot.32.The first thing for the teenagers to do after receiving their money is.A.to consider how to deal with itB.to spend it for everyday useC.to let it go very quicklyD.to invest in things correctly33.Which of the following can best explain “use your money wisely”?A.Don’t earn it for everyday use.B.It’s saved up for something.C.Don’t spend it all in one go.D.It takes a long time to earn.34.According to the passage,one of the ways to earn interest is.A.to get yourself a piggy bankB.to save your money in a bankC.to make some other choicesD.to leave your money at home35.By paying others to sell things,teenagers can usually.A.spend less moneyB.give less moneyC.waste more moneyD.make more money.CChildren with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on,a study suggests.For over 10 years,researchers from universities observed (观察)children in 100 schools from 25 countries.They found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoes.It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes on.“Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on,” said professor Stephen Heppel,a lead researcher.“The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair.And we’ve found that 95% of them really don’t read on a chair at home,” Heppel added.“When they go on holidays,they read lying down.” Professor Heppel hopes to bring the “shoeless policy” to all U.K.schools.He says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as if they’re at home.He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit.36.The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is “”.A.Suggestions on shoeless children.B.Suggestions on children with shoes on.C.Shoeless children do better at school.D.Shoeless children looks cool at school.37.According to the passage,we know that the study was made by.A.some university studentsB.children from 25 countriesC.teachers in 1,000 schoolsD.researchers from university38.Which of the following pie chart can explain Heppel’s discovery?39.Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with.A.quiet activities B.relaxing conditionsC.some upright chairs D.a safe environment40.What does the underlined word “adopt”mean in the passage?A.accept B.refuseC.change D.throw四、回答问题(共10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分20 分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所有问题.ADo you always find it is raining when you walk out?Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains?There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems.The umbrella will not only tell you the weather,but also let you know you’ve left it behind.How does it work?The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone.And it says “Hey,it’s going to rain in 15 minutes where you are,so you’d better take your umbrella.”Besides,if you are forgetful,you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again.The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind.The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon.Though it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool,the umbrella will cost you $185.Maybe you will just check the free weather apps (应用程序)on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain.41.How many problems can the new umbrella solve?42.What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather?43.Where will the new umbrella send a warning?44.When will the new umbrella be sold?45.Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool?BDoris has written a restaurant review on the Internet.Excellent English food at the Country HouseLast Saturday night,my family and I ate at the Country House.The Country House serves traditional English food,we paid about 15 to 20 pounds a person to eat there.The food was wonderful.The fish pie reminded me of my grandma.She used to cook it for me.I also had some fish and chips,and it was fantastic.The waiters were polite,but a little slow.We were seated at 7 p.m.,but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p.m.I would certainly recommend the Country House for good,traditional English food.However,you should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for your food.46.Where can you read the restaurant review by Doris?47.How much did Doris and her family pay for the meal each person at least?48.Who used to cook the fish pie for Doris?49.What did Doris think of the waiters at the Country House?50.Why did Doris want to recommend (推荐)the Country House?五、综合阅读(共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第51-60小题.ADo you know laszlo Biro?Maybe you do not,but you probably use his invention every day,and you may even have (A)it in your hand right now!Biro was the inventor of the ballpoint pen.He was born in Budapest,Hungary.In the 1930s,when he worked as a newspaper editor (编辑),he used a fountain pen (B)almost every day.However,he had to refill it all the time.The ink also did not dry easily,and it sometimes made a mess on the paper.Biro (C)想要更好的笔.His brother,George,helped him develop a special ink.The ink dried easily.Then they developed a new type of pen.There was a (D)tiny ball at the tip of the pen.The ball rolled ink onto the paper as it moved.They call it the"ballpoint"pen.The ballpoint pen was a great success.Everyone love it.Now (E)millions of people use it all over the world every day.People will always remember Biro for his invention.Today in many English﹣speaking countries,people still use the word"biro"to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.51.文中画线部分(A)指代的是:52.写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的近义词或同义词:;53.将文中画线部分(C)译成英语:54.将文中画线部分(E)改写为several people use it in the world everyday.55.从文中找出圆珠笔的两种表达法:;.BCalifornia is one of the richest states in America.It has a large amount of land.And it also has more people than any other states.It has plenty of natural resources (资源),too.But everything (A)_______ not perfect there.California has two major problems:earthquakes and forest fires.The San Andreas Fault runs through California.(B)As a result of it,the state gets many earthquakes.(C)其中一些地震非常强烈For example,there was a strong earthquake in San Francisco in 1906.It destroyed many buildings.And it started a large number of fires.(D)More than 3,000 people died after it.There have also been many other strong earthquakes.Some people fear that the “big (E)one”will hit someday.They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount of damage (破坏).During summer and autumn,much of California is dry.So forest fires,or wildfires,often start.Those fires can spread (F)rapidly.They burn many forest.But they can also burn people’s homes and buildings.They often kill people.(G)_______ firefighters can put them out.56.在文中(A)和(G)的空白处填入合适的单词:;57.写出文中划线部分(B)和(F)的同义词语或近义词语:;58.将文中划线部分(C)译成英语:.59.将文中划线部分(D)改写为:3,000 people their lives after it.60.文中划线部分(E)指代的是:.六、阅读与表达(满分25分)A. 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语..Students go hungry for charity (慈善)Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today,for it broke a 24-hour fast (禁食)for charity.During the fast,they could not eat any food (61),and they could only drink water,tea and clear fruit juice.The students allvolunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor (62).Mr.James Wood,their English teacher,said,“The students (63)the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry children.They organized the whole thing.I’m very proud of them.”“Twenty-four hours did not feel like a very long time.Next year,I might even double (64)I spend fasting.Then I can raise twice as much money!” said Jane Austin,a student. “It’s so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going hungry.We need to give to those in need.”The students collected about $ 2,400 from the fast.They were (65)the total amount. “It’s amazing!People are so kind,and they want to help others,” said Alan Long,another student.B.为迎接国际慈善日(the International Day of Charity)的到来,某英文报刊将要举办有奖征文活动,请你以I would like to for charity 为题写篇短文(词数80~100),为本次活动投稿.步骤与要点如下:1.确定主题,并在文中说明原因;2.围绕主题,进行叙述;3.写出具体计划,也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
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辽宁省沈阳市2017年中考英语试卷试题满分 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟一、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分 5 分)1. -—- These people are really nice。
-—— Yes, they ______ show respect for our feelings。
A。
seldom B. never C。
always D。
already2。
We had fun and learnt ______ new as well。
We had a good time.A。
something B. anything C. nothing D. everything.3. ______ 2000, this company has seen much new development。
It has become one of the biggest companies in the country。
A. ForB. In C。
By D.4。
______it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A。
2017年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)1.(1分)The singing competition gives us a to show our talent.()A.chance B.change C.choice D.check2.(1分)﹣Come on Ben!Let see your progress.﹣OK,I will.()A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody3.(1分)一The fish soup so good.May I have some?﹣Sure.()A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.tastes4.(1分)Jim goes to see movies because he's too busy.()A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom5.(1分)Too many cars are_____to be environment,so we'd better take the bus more.()A.useful B.harmful C.helpful D.meaningful6.(1分)Larry,____the cake into six pieces and share them with your friends.()A.mix B.turn C.make D.divide7.(1分)The more knowledge you get,the _____you will be.()A.braver B.poorer C.stranger D.smarter8.(1分)I can't find my bag.Maybe someone took it _______.()A.in fact B.by mistake C.by accident D.in person9.(1分)一I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow.一I'm sorry to tell you that we have _____the picnic till next weekend.()A.gone on B.put off C.given up D.prepared for10.(1分)It's going to rain.We'll be wet ___we get home.()A.if B.after C.when D.unless11.(1分)Fewer people smoke now﹣.The number of smokers is()A.falling B.rising C.growing D.increasing12.(1分)﹣Whose notebook is this?﹣It ___ be Alan's.It looks like his.()A.must B.can't C.might D.mustn't13.(1分)﹣Aunt Sally,the noodles you cooked are really delicious.﹣____________.()A.Thank you B.Good ideaC.Not at all D.Have a good time14.(1分)﹣Have you set out?一Yes,we have.We ____in two hours.()A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.have arrived15.(1分)﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣I usually go bike riding along Taizi River.()A.when you do sportsB.what you do in your spare limeC.where you often paintD.how you spent your last weekend二、补全对话(共5分.毎空1分)16.(5分)A:Hi,Mary.B:Hi,Linda (16)A:I'm going to the mall.(17)B:Sure,I'd love to.What are you going to buy?A:(18)B:A trip?A:Yeah.I'm going to the seaside with my parents.B:Wow!Hem long are you slaying there?A:For three days.B:(19)A:Um,an umbrella,sunglasses and…B:I think you should also bring some medicine.(20)A:OK Thanks.Let's go.A.I want to buy something for a trip.B.Do you have anything to buy?C.And care about your health.D.Would you like to go with me?E.I'm going on a trip.F.Where are you going?G.So you must have many things to buy.三、完形填空(共10分,每空1分)21.(10分)A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play.After one student (21) a song,he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance (指导)from listening."Tweedle (琴声)is the best (22)he said.Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The student was so talented that he performed the song (23).After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This time,he put the violin on the shoulder (24)didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (25)the stage.The listeners were (26)and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?He played so well that I am not(27)enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导)for him.The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three (28):the first was for be student's talented art;the second for the teacher's (29)to the student;and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (30)his prestige(威信)Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.21.A.sang B.wrote C.heard D.finished22.A.education B.condition C.examination D.competition 23.A.badly B.politely C.silently D.perfectly 24.A.so B.or C.but D.and25.A onto B.off C.along D.towards 26.A.excited B.moved C.interested D.surprised 27.A.patient B.strict C.excellent D.serious 28.A.thoughts B.examples C.meanings D.suggestions 29.A.praise B.pride C.help D.hope30.A.get B.lose C.show D.raise.四、阅读理解<共20分,毎小题1分>31.(5分)Mr.Robinson works at an office.Every day,he drives a long way to get to work.In order to avoid heavy traffic,he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast.He bought some bottles of milk and put them in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk whenever he gets hungry.One day.after arriving at his office as usual,he wanted to have some milk.But he found that two bottles of milk were missing.He thought it someone who works in the same office must have taken the milk.So at noon,he said to all his colleagues.I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon.In fact,anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it.so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints:After saying this.he went out for lunch.During lunch,he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would say sorry in the afternoon.But when he got back to the office,no one said anything to him.To his surprise,all his milk,even the box was missing.What a pity!Sometimes a little tolerance(宽容)can make our life easier.31.Mr Robinson goes to work by.A.carB.busC.taxiD.subway32.The underlined word"colleagues"means in Chinese.A.同事B.同学C.伙伴D.队友33.After Mr.Robinson found the milk was missing,he.A.called the policeB.checked the fingerprintsC.said something unfriendlyD.thought some more milk34.Mr.Robinson thought himself a(an)person.A.honestB.cleverC.friendlyD.undemanding35.The result was for Mr.Robinson.A.humorousB.interestingC.enjoyableD.unexpected.36.(5分)This year is the Year of the Cock.Just like other Chinese zodiacs(生肖)the cock means a lot.Do you want to know more about it?Read on.☆Cock in Chinese cultureIn ancient times,there were no clocks.The cock (old people itwas time to get up and start to work.So hard﹣working ancientChinese people were big fans of the cock.Traditionally,people thought the cock was a bird that could avoid evil (邪恶的)things.The story says once cocks make their morning calls,all the evil things at night will leave.The cock is popular with people for its courage.In ancient China,a lot of people liked to watch cockfighting (斗鸡)because the game was exciting.The pronunciation of"cock"in Putonghua is the same as that of"chance"and"good luck'☆What it means to be a cockThose who are born in the Year of the Cock are said to be active."They like to be the center of attention and always look beautiful",the China Highlight website noted.☆Big events in the Year of the CockOn January 20,Donald Trump became the 45th president of the United States.☆In the first half of 2017,China launched (发射)its first cargo spacecraft (货运飞船)Tianzhou﹣l,to dock (对接)with Tiangong﹣2.☆On July 1,1997,Hong Kong returned to China.2017marks the 20th year of its return.☆At the end of 2017,China will launch its fifth lunar probe (月球探测),Chang'e ﹣5.36.The cock could people in ancient times.A.wake upB.lift upC.fight withD.talk with37.Chinese people like the cock for reasonsA.twoB.threeC.fourD.five38.The people born in the Year of the Cock may beA.shyB.quietC.braveD.active39.One event in 2017is thatA.Tiangong﹣2was launchedB.China will launch Chang e﹣5C.Hong Kong returned to ChinaD.Trump became the new president of the UK40.The best title of the passage may beA.The Culture of the CockB.Big Events in the Year of the CockC.Talk about Cocks in the Year of the CockD.Different Zodiacs,Different People.41.(5分)How do you often spend your summer vacation?Do you sometimes get bored?Here are some ideas for you to help spice up(调剂)your holiday,and keep you busy either inside or outside.A happy cookHelp your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen.Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you.You can also learn to make a simple meal,like egg﹣fried rice.When you eat a meal you have cooked,you'll feel very proud.Make a photo wallCollect your family photos.Choose some special ones with your family and make•photo t special wall.We can talk to parents and listen to family stories behind those photos.You can also DIY a photo album (影集)and keep the photos safe for a long time.Help othersEncourage yourself to do something you can to help others every day.For example,give your seat to those who need it on the bus.give directions to someone who is lost,and pick up the litter on the road.These small acts will help make the world a better place.Travel to the countrysideTraveling to the countryside is a great way to be close to nature.Experience life in the countryside with your parents,and find the differences between the city and countryside.Explain which one you like better,and write down your feelings.41.A good choice to help mom in the kitchen is to according to the passage.A.do the dishesB.wash vegetablesC.sweep the floorD.take out rubbish42.We can make a photo album by ourselves to.A.make a photo wallB.choose some special photosC.keep the photos for longD.write down the family stories43.will make the world a better placeA.Helping othersB.Collecting photosC.Learning to cookD.Experiencing country life44.The writer advises us to after coming back from the countryside A.cook egg﹣fried riceB.show our friends photosC.pick up litter on the roadD.write down our feelings45.The passage it mainly aboutA.school lifeB.vacation activitiesC.after﹣class plansD.personal hobbies.46.(5分)The British Museum is the biggest one in the world.There are lot of things in the museum to see:clockswhich have been telling the time for six hundred years,Roman money,the earliest books in the world,including Shakespeare's own works…The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor.Sir Hans Sloane.The man liked to collect such things as books,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,and also hoped that his things would be well kept and visited by people after his death.His wish came true,and the museum opened in 1759,six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.Later,more antiques (古董)arrived at the museum,more books old and new,came to it,and more people wanted to visit it.All this made Pauizzi design the famous round Reading Room.There was something unusual in it.Cool air came up through small holes in the tables.Hot air under the floor kept readers'feet warm.Since its opening,many famous men have written and studied there,including Karl Marx.And the library is growing faster and faster.Many tourists come to visit it every year.It is not open every day of the year,except for two holidays (New Year's Day and Christmas).Entrance (进入)is free.There are lots of special exhibitions (展览)and every day.There are different films and talks,some of them for children.So if you are one of its two million visitors this year,don't try to see it all too quickly.There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum.46.Hans Solane's hobby was toA.visit museumsB.keep animalsC.collect thingsD.read old books47.The museum openedA.before 1759B.in 1765C.after Hans Sioanc's deathD.when Hans Sloane was old48.designed the round Reading Room.A.PauizziB.ShakespeareC.Hans SloaneD.Karl Marx49.We can go to the museum onA.Christmas DayB.Thanksgiving DayC.Christmas EveD.New Year's Day50.Which is right according to the passage?A.We have to pay to visit the museum.B.The library it getting smaller and smaller.C.Children]will get bored in the museum.D.The museum has about two million visitors this year.五、补全对话(共5分,每空1分)51.(5分)A:Mike,could you fold your clothes?B:(51).Mom,shall I throw the T﹣shirt away?A:(52)?It still looks new.B:It is broken.A:Let me see.(53)B:Mend (缝补)it?But it will be ugly then.A:(54).Maybe it will be more beautiful.What about putting patch (补丁} in (he shape ofa leaf on it?B.Wow!(55)It will be special then.I can't wait,Thank you,mom.A:You are welcome.六、句子翻译(共15分)56.(1分)我们靠自己实现梦想.We ourselves to achieve our dreams.57.(1分)育少年应该和父母做朋友,Teens should parents.58.(1分)她的农弟上课从不迟到Her cousin is never classes.59.(1分)不要在公共场所大声喧哗Don't talk loudly.60.(1分)只要你尽力.结果不重要The result isn't important you try your best.61.(1分)他们去过武汉吗??62.(2分)现在越来越多的人关注污染..63.(3分)如果你养宠物的话,就要好好照顾它.64.(4分)Life is short and we never know what will happen.Enjoy life with all its ups and downs 64.Sotheimportant waytolive is to followyourheart and live happily When good things come to your way,share with others but don't ask for anything in return.There b nothing better than the feelings after helping others.Love everyone in yow life.65.If we allstart this now,love could come to everyplaceofthe world.In our lifetime,we'll be able to see a better world.But it has to sun with learning to love ourselves first.64.65..七、完形填空(共10分,每空1分)66.(10分)clear success before easy leave own he voice while about with appearYue Yunpeng.31.has become one of China's favorite crosstalk(相声)superstars.He not only does crosstalk shows,but also (66)in TV shows and movies.In the latest movie I Belonged to You(从你的全世界路过)he plays a silly but love﹣able man.It has made him more popular.He is famous now,but he lived a hard life (67).Yue was called''the Forrest Gump (阿甘)of the crosstalk world''.He stuck to his dream,and it led to his (68).Like many people,Yue started to learn crosstalk as a living skill at 18.He was not well educated because he (69)school at 14.But he worked hard to catch up.He stood outside in winter to read the newspaper in order to improve his Putonghua.He imitated (模仿)actors in theaters (70)doing part﹣time jobs there.Gradually,he created his (71)style.His jokes are mean (刻薄的),but in a funny way.He often adds his Henan dialect (方言)to classic crosstalk works.Together with interesting language,funny facial expressions and body language,he makes people laugh(72).His My God M expression open ﹣wide small eyes and hands on(73)mouth,has become a popular expression.Also,he found his (74)was fit for singing and imitating.So he made use of it and created the song Five Rings(五环之歌)the song,he talks (75)the Beijing traffic in a down﹣to﹣earth way.Isn't he funny?八、任务型阅读(共20分,每小题10分)76.(10分)When you think about inventions that have changed human's lives,what comes to mind?The car.the compass (指南针)or the computer?We hardly think about those more common things.But without them,our life will be much worse,for example,eyeglasses.Imagine a world without glasses,many of us would walk into things.So who invented glasses,and how were they first made?The truth is that nobody knows who invented eyeglasses.What we do know is that the earliest lenses (镜片)made from quartz (石英).As soon as people worked out how to make glass without bubbles they started miking lenses out of glass.Glasses spread quickly all over Europe and Asia.But early glasses were squeezed (夹)onto the bridge of the nose.It was painful for the wearers.So there was still one big problem:How to keep them on the wearer's face.It took nearly 400years for people to come up with the way wear glasses todayWe should be thankful lo Benjamin Franklin,who invented bifocals(双焦点眼镜)in the1780s.He liked lo read or watch sceneries(景色)far away while traveling.But he hated to change glasses all the time.Then Franklin cut his glasses in half and put them together with his distance glasses.Now they are still popular.76.Which invention is more common,the compass or the glasses?77.What were the earliest lenses made from?78.Where were glasses popular after they were invented?79.How long did it take people to think of the way we wear glasses today?80.When were the bifocals invented?.81.(10分)In recent years,mobile phones and e﹣readers have become more common.Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone.So we did a survey about paper books Here is what we have got.In the UK.sales of e﹣book& are dropping while Miles of paper books are rising.More surprisingly.It's young people who are buying the most paper books.Another survey of university students from the United Stales,Japan and Germany also showed that 92percent of them preferred paper books.The most popular reason was:I like to hold the product.It's true that paper books bring a very different reading experience.Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books.Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment (成就感)when they finished reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers.Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover.If the cover gels bent (弯曲的)or there's a stain (污点)made from coffee or food,it will make the book even more personal.It's more like the readers'old friends.This friendship between people and books isn't just sentimental(情感的).Studieshave shown that readers remember more information from paper books.People also more easily have sore eyes while reading e﹣books.It seems that paper books still have an attraction(吸引)力So why not pick up a book and start reading?九、书面表达(共20分)86.(5分)根据要求完成小作文(共5分,30词左右)你喜欢的以为作家在个人的QQ空间里发布了即将出版新书的消息,请把你想对他/她说的话,想问的问题写在留言板上.开头已给出,不计入总词数.I'm one of your fans,.87.(15分)根据要求完成大作文(80﹣100词)青少年的生活离不开运动,运动可以丰富我们的生活.你经常做哪些运动?你的生活因此发生了哪些改变?通过运动你收获了什么?请以I do sports and I am 为题,写一篇作文要求:1.补全标题(参考词汇:happy,healthy,outgoing,active,kind…)2.紧扣主题,要点齐全,可适当发挥3.预言准确连贯,层次清晰,书写规范4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名I do sports and I am.2017年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)1.(1分)The singing competition gives us a to show our talent.()A.chance B.change C.choice D.check【解答】答案:A 根据The singing competition gives us 唱歌比赛给了我们,后文to show our talent展示我们才能,结合选项,推测意思是唱歌比赛给了我们一个展示我们才能的机会.故选A机会.B变化,C选择,D检查.2.(1分)﹣Come on Ben!Let see your progress.﹣OK,I will.()A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody【解答】答案:D.nobody意思是"没有人";anybody意思是"任何人";somebody意思是"某人";everybody意思是"每个人"根据"Come on Ben!Let see your progress."因此可知这句话的意思是"加油,本,让我们每个人看到你的进步."结合给出的选项,故选D.3.(1分)一The fish soup so good.May I have some?﹣Sure.()A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.tastes【解答】答案:C.考察感官动词;感官动词sound译为听上去;taste 译为尝起来;feel 译为感到/摸起来;smell译为闻起来.根据语境The fish soup (鱼汤闻起来很好)可知,根据May I have some,可知我可以喝一些吗,这里应该是闻到汤很好喝,没有开始喝,所以不能用taste,只有答案C其相适应,故选C.4.(1分)Jim goes to see movies because he's too busy.()A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom【解答】答案:D.考查副词词义辨析.句意:吉姆很少去看电影,因为他是太忙了.often常常;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少.根据题干because he's too busy.因为他是太忙了.可知因为忙,所以应说吉姆很少去看电影,故选D.5.(1分)Too many cars are_____to be environment,so we'd better take the bus more.()A.useful B.harmful C.helpful D.meaningful【解答】答案:B.useful意思是"有用的";harmful意思是"有害的";helpful意思是"有帮助的";meaningful意思是"有意义的"根据"Too many cars"太多的汽车,以及"so we'd better take the bus more"所以我们最好多乘坐公共汽车.因此可知太多的汽车会对环境有害,空格前面是系动词are,所以空格处需要用形容词来填空,综上所述,故选B.6.(1分)Larry,____the cake into six pieces and share them with your friends.()A.mix B.turn C.make D.divide【解答】答案:D 根据后文分享给你的朋友们.结合选项,推测意思是把这个蛋糕分成六块,分享给你的朋友们.故选D分成,即考查短语divide…into…A混合,B转变,C制作.7.(1分)The more knowledge you get,the _____you will be.()A.braver B.poorer C.stranger D.smarter【解答】答案:D.brave的意思"勇敢的";poor意思是"贫穷的";strange意思是"奇怪的";smart 意思是"聪明的"根据"The more knowledge you get"你获得知识越多,因此可知后半句的意思是"你就会越聪明."这个句子考查的是结构the+比较级,the+比较级,意思是"越…就越…"综上所述,故选D.8.(1分)I can't find my bag.Maybe someone took it _______.()A.in fact B.by mistake C.by accident D.in person【解答】答案:B.in fact意思是"实际上";by mistake意思是"错误地";by accident意思是"偶然的";in person意思是"亲自"根据"I can't find my bag."以及"Maybe someone took it"因此可知这句话的意思是"我找不到我的包了,或许有人拿错了."综上所述,故选B.9.(1分)一I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow.一I'm sorry to tell you that we have _____the picnic till next weekend.()A.gone on B.put off C.given up D.prepared for【解答】答案:B.go on继续;put off推迟;give up放弃;prepare for准备.根据两个时间tomorrow 和next weekend,这里应该说的是野餐推迟了,put off,短语,推迟.故选B.10.(1分)It's going to rain.We'll be wet ___we get home.()A.if B.after C.when D.unless【解答】答案:D 根据前文快下雨了,我们就会淋湿,后文我们回家,前后是一种相反的假设,结合选项,故选D除非,如果不,意思是快下雨了,如果我们不回家的话就会淋湿.A如果,B之后,C何时.11.(1分)Fewer people smoke now﹣.The number of smokers is()A.falling B.rising C.growing D.increasing【解答】答案:A 根据前文现在更少的人抽烟了,意思是抽烟的人的数量正在减少.结合选项,故选A减少.B增加,C增长,D增加.12.(1分)﹣Whose notebook is this?﹣It ___ be Alan's.It looks like his.()A.must B.can't C.might D.mustn't【解答】答案:C.must一定;can't不可能;might可能,可能性比较小;mustn't不可以.根据It looks like his,可知可能是Alan的,可能性不是很大,这里用might.故选C.13.(1分)﹣Aunt Sally,the noodles you cooked are really delicious.﹣____________.()A.Thank you B.Good ideaC.Not at all D.Have a good time【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣萨莉姑妈;.你做的面条真美味.﹣﹣谢谢.Thank you谢谢;Good idea好主意;Not at all一点也不;Have a good time玩的愉快.根据题干Aunt Sally,the noodles you cooked are really delicious.﹣﹣萨莉姑妈;.你做的面条真美味.可知应说谢谢.故选A.14.(1分)﹣Have you set out?一Yes,we have.We ____in two hours.()A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.have arrived【解答】答案:C.结合in two hours可知表达的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是C.15.(1分)﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣I usually go bike riding along Taizi River.()A.when you do sportsB.what you do in your spare limeC.where you often paintD.how you spent your last weekend【解答】答案:B.根据Could you please tell,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.根据I usually go bike riding along Taizi River我通常沿着太子河骑自行车,所以上面问的是你在业余时间做什么?.故选B.二、补全对话(共5分.毎空1分)16.(5分)A:Hi,Mary.B:Hi,Linda (16)FA:I'm going to the mall.(17)DB:Sure,I'd love to.What are you going to buy?A:(18)AB:A trip?A:Yeah.I'm going to the seaside with my parents.B:Wow!Hem long are you slaying there?A:For three days.B:(19)GA:Um,an umbrella,sunglasses and…B:I think you should also bring some medicine.(20)CA:OK Thanks.Let's go.A.I want to buy something for a trip.B.Do you have anything to buy?C.And care about your health.D.Would you like to go with me?E.I'm going on a trip.F.Where are you going?G.So you must have many things to buy.【解答】16 F 补全对话:根据下文我将去购物中心,推测上文问的是你将去哪里?故选F17 D 补全对话:根据下文当然,我愿意,推测上文问的是你原意跟我一起去吗?故选D18 A 补全对话:根据上文你打算买什么?推测下文回答应该与之相关,结合选项,故选A我想买些旅行用的东西.19 G 补全对话:根据上文说要去三天,后文说嗯,一把伞,太阳眼镜和…,结合选项,G所以你一定有很多东西要买.符合语境,故选G20 C 补全对话:根据前文我想你也应该带些药,后文好的,谢谢,结合选项,C 照顾好你的身体,符合语境,故选C三、完形填空(共10分,每空1分)21.(10分)A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play.After one student (21)D a song,he always played it again so that hitstudent got the guidance (指导)from listening."Tweedle (琴声)is the best (22)A he said.Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The student was so talented that he performed the song (23)D.After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This time,he put the violin on the shoulder (24)C didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (25)B the stage.The listeners were (26)D and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?He played so well that I am not(27)C enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导)for him.The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three (28)C:the first was for be student's talented art;the second for the teacher's (29)A to the student;and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (30)B his prestige(威信)Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.21.A.sang B.wrote C.heard D.finished 22.A.education B.condition C.examination D.competition 23.A.badly B.politely C.silently D.perfectly24.A.so B.or C.but D.and25.A onto B.off C.along D.towards 26.A.excited B.moved C.interested D.surprised 27.A.patient B.strict C.excellent D.serious 28.A.thoughts B.examples C.meanings D.suggestions 29.A.praise B.pride C.help D.hope30.A.get B.lose C.show D.raise.【解答】21.D 考查动词,A.sang唱B.wrote写C.heard听D.finished完成,根据A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students toplay一个世界一流的小提琴家当他指导学生的时候,总是很安静的,所以当学生"演奏完"歌曲,他重新演奏,结合选项,故选D.22.A 考查名词,A.education教育B.condition状况C.examination考试D.competition 竞赛,根据前文语境,可知他在指导教授学生,他重新演奏一遍让他的学生从听声音中受到"教育",故选A.23.D 考查副词,A.badly糟糕的B.politely礼貌的C.silently安静的D.perfectly 完美的,根据The student was so talented 这个学生有天才的,可知他演奏的很"完美",故选D.24.C 考查连词,A.so因此B.or或者C.but但是D.and 和,根据didn't play 没有演奏,对比前面he put the violin on the shoulder 他把小提琴放在肩膀上,是一种转折,故选C.25.B 考查介词,A onto在上面B.off离开C.along沿着D.towards朝…,根据后文He played so well that I am not(27)…enough to guide him他演奏的如此的好以至于我不够好,没法指导他了,可知他认为自己不能指导这个学生,就离开了舞台,故选B.26.D 考查形容词,A.excited激动的B.moved感到的C.interested有趣的D.surprised 惊讶的,根据didn't know what happened不知道发生了什么事,可知听众不知道为什么教授离开舞台,所以是"惊讶的",故选D.27.C 考查形容词,A.patient有耐心的B.strict严格的C.excellent极好的D.serious严肃的,根据I am not…enough,我不够…,结合语境,可知学生表现很完美,教授认为自己不够优秀,无法来辅导这个学生,故选C.28.C 考查名词,A.thoughts想法B.examples例子C.meanings意义D.suggestions 建议,根据后文三点内容,可知解释的是三层意思,故选C.29.A 考查动词,A.praise赞扬B.pride使得意C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据语境,教授对这个学生的天才给予了肯定和赞扬,可知此处是他作为老师对这个学生的"赞扬",故选A.30.B 考查动词,A.get得到B.lose失去C.show展现D.raise 抬高,根据语境,可知教授认为自己坦诚表达出自己的水平无法来更好的指导这个学生,这并不会让自己失去威信,所以句意是"有名的表演者并不害怕他的诚实的行为会让自己失去威信",意思是故选B.四、阅读理解<共20分,毎小题1分>31.(5分)Mr.Robinson works at an office.Every day,he drives a long way to get to work.In order to avoid heavy traffic,he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast.He bought some bottles of milk and put them in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk whenever he gets hungry.One day.after arriving at his office as usual,he wanted to have some milk.But he found that two bottles of milk were missing.He thought it someone who works in the same office must have taken the milk.So at noon,he said to all his colleagues.I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon.In fact,anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it.so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints:After saying this.he went out for lunch.During lunch,he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would say sorry in the afternoon.But when he got back to the office,no one said anything to him.To his surprise,all his milk,even the box was missing.What a pity!Sometimes a little tolerance(宽容)can make our life easier.31.Mr Robinson goes to work by A.A.carB.busC.taxiD.subway32.The underlined word"colleagues"means A in Chinese.A.同事B.同学C.伙伴D.队友33.After Mr.Robinson found the milk was missing,he C.A.called the policeB.checked the fingerprintsC.said something unfriendlyD.thought some more milk。
2017年辽宁省丹东市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分★第一卷选择题※注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
(2017·辽宁丹东)I.听录音,按要求完成任务。
(请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上的相应位置上。
每小题1分,共20分)(A)听录音,选图片。
根据你所听到的对话选择与其意思相符的图片。
(录音播放一遍)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C(B)听五段短对话,选择正确答案。
(录音播放一遍)6. Where arc the speakers?A. In a bookstore. B In a theater. C. In a library.7. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers?A. New neighborsB. New classmates.C. New colleagues (同事).8. What are the speakers talking about?A. The plans for the vacationB. The weather in England.C. The scene (风景) in Australia.9. Why is Jack feeling sad today?A. Because he was late for class.B. Because he didn’t pass the English exam.C. Because he has to hand in his homework today.10. Why does Helen come to the man’s house?A. To ask for help.B. To say hello.C. To visit her old friend.(C) 听长对话,选择正确答案。
2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they’d like to43. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”A. check outB. leave outC. give awayD. put away44. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.A. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timeC. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlineD. treat other people as you’d like to be treated45. This passage is mainly about “________”.A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety Rules第II卷 (非选择题,共60分)四、任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法), more and more fish are caught. We know that iftoo many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.The importance of 46 the environmentProblems ◆ More fish are caught.◆ More 47 are cut down.◆ Waste products are still 48 into rivers.◆ The population of the world keeps 49 at present.Causes ◆ The world i s becoming too 50 .◆ Modern methods make the situation 51 .52 We human beings will not survive on the earth.Solutions ◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be provided for everyone, because there will be more 53to grow crops.◆ Use modern methods of 54 control so that the population will not grow too fast.◆ 55 people so that the earth will be better and cleaner.五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
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2016沈阳市初中英语中考试题(满分100分,考试时间100分钟)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—--—You were amazing today! Well done!—--—______.A.All rightB. Thank youC. Not yetD. Of course2.Many people find that listening to some good music helps ______ when they arelow。
B。
you C. them D。
it3.I think it is true that Jill ______ to work today because she is on a trip。
A.has comeB. didn't come C。
is coming D。
will not come4.The train travelled ______ fast for us to see much outside the window。
A.quiteB. veryC. tooD. so5.______ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A.AlthoughB. BecauseC. Unless D。
Thailand.Inside the box,Sunee saw something uncommon.It was a red silk umbrella.She had never seen anything like it! Next to the umbrella she found a silk purse (钱包).They were both beautiful."Shipping a package overseas used to take a lot of time," said Grandmother."Packages traveled by train and ship.It could take many months to get a package from across the ocean.How long did your package take to arrive?"Sunee and her grandmother looked at the postmark (邮戳).It showed that the package had been sent eight days ago."That's fast!" said Sunee.Her grandmother agreed."We have resources (资源)now that we didn't have years ago Now,packages are flown across the ocean.Because airplanes travel so fast,packages arrive veryThe food can damage (破坏)your teeth.Then germs (细菌)can get into your teeth and make them decay (腐烂).It is important to brush teeth every day.You should get a checkup from your dentist every year Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar,such as candy and soft drinks,helps to protect teeth.The proper ways of brushing teethDo you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way?Follow the methods below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy,clean and beautiful.♦Replace your toothbrush every few months.♦Clean two or three teeth at a time.Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion (运动)and clean the backs of your teeth with up and down motions.Replace your toothbrush(4) .Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motionand clean the backs of your teeth up and down.Remember to brush the top of your tongue because of The proper ways of(5) there.brushing teethSpend at least two minutes brushing your teeth.任务型阅读(共20分,每小题10分)根据下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题.【解答】1.She noticed there was Thai writing on the box.细节理解题.根据As she did,and ship.包裹通过火车和轮船运输.It could take many months to get a package from across the ocean 从大洋彼岸拿到包裹要花几个月的时间.故答案是:Because it traveled by train and ship,and itwas slow.4.Eight days.细节理解题.根据It showed that the package had been sent eight days ago.它显示包裹是八天前寄来的.故答案是:Eight days.5.Yes,it did.细节理解题.根据Now,packages are flown across the ocean现在,包裹被空运到大洋彼岸,可知是通过飞机.故答案是:Yes,it did.阅读下面短文,完成表格.34.【解答】细节理解题.1.The importance of.根据第二行标题The importance of brushing teeth,刷牙的重要性.可知答案The importance of.2.unless.根据If you eat and do not brush your teeth,pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems.The food can damage (破坏)your teeth.Then germs (细菌)can get into your teeth and make them decay如果你吃东西而不刷牙,粘在牙齿上的食物会引起问题.食物会损坏你的牙齿.然后细菌会进入你的牙齿,使它们腐烂.可知细菌会进入你的牙齿并损坏它们,除非你刷牙.故答案是:unless.3.that has a lot of sugar.根据Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar,such as candy and soft drinks,helps to protect teeth.尽量不要吃含糖量大的食物,如糖果和软饮料,有助于保护牙齿.可知不要吃含糖太多的食物.故答案是:that has a lot of sugar.4.every few months.根据Replace your toothbrush every few months.每隔几个月更换一次牙刷.故答案是:every few months.5.germs.根据Don't forget to gently brush the top of your tongue (舌头)from back to front.A lotof germs live there别忘了从后向前轻轻地刷舌尖,那里有很多细菌,because of 后面加名词.故答案是germs.2018Ⅷ. 任务型阅读(共20分,每小2分)(2018·辽宁辽阳)Passage 5阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
英语_2017年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷(含答案)2017年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1. Please be quiet!The students______ an exam.()A takeB are takingC tookD were taking2. ﹣Hurry,Mum!The bus is coming.﹣Wait a minute,dear.You ________cross the street until the traffic lights are green.()A mustB needC mustn'tD needn't3. ﹣Mom,may I drink the milk on the table?﹣No,you can't.It smells______.It has gone bad.()A goodB wellC terriblyD terrible4. ﹣Hi,Tom.I haven't seen your parents for days.Where are they?﹣They aren't at home.They_______ America for holiday.()A were inB have gone toC have been toD will go to5. Mom,I'm old enough to wash________ clothes and______.You can have a rest now.()A my;yourB my;yoursC your;myD yours;mine6. ﹣Did you watch Running Man last night?It was so exciting.一No.I _____with my grandpa then.()A have talkedB am talkingC was talkingD talked7. ﹣How is Mary getting on with her lessons?一She will fail the exam______ she studies harder.()A afterB unlessC as soon asD when8. ﹣The weather is too bad!So it is.It's reported that it will be even______ later on.()A badB badlyC worseD worst9. I am hungry.But there is little ________ left.I have to go and buy some.()A sandwichesB potatoesC water10. I'm going to Shanghai._____my mom______ dad are going with me.()A Neither;norB Either;orC Both; andD Not only,but also11. Look! There______ a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table.A isB areC wasD were12. ﹣Many accidents ______by careless drivers last year.﹣Oh,that's terrible.We must follow the traffic rules.()A are causedB were causedC have causedD caused13. Ben is a hard﹣working writer.He wrote his_______ novel when he was______years old.()A five;fiftyB fifth;fiftyC fifth:fiftiethD five;fiftieth14. Parents should tell their children ______ unhealthy food. It's bad for their health.A not to eatB not eatingC to eat15. ﹣Why are you unhappy these days,Julie?﹣I can't see the blackboard because two tall boys sits_______me.()A behindB next toC in front ofD between16. ﹣How does your brother go to school?He________ride a bike,but now he _______there to keep fit.()A used to;is used to walkB used to; is used for walkingC was used to; is used to walkingD used to;is used to walking17. Lucy often_______ me_______ my best friend.They both have long curly hair.()A thinks; ofB reminds; ofC helps; outD leaves;out18. ﹣What did Paul say to you just now,John?﹣He asked______.()A if I could go to the movie with him this eveningB where I go todayC who did I go shopping with yesterdayD when my brother will come back19. ﹣Jack fell down and hurt himself yesterday.﹣_______.()A No problemB Nothing seriousC It doesn't matterD I'm sorry to hear that20. My cousin is a boy_______lots of trouble to his parents.()A who bringB which bringsC who bringsD that bring二、.完题填空(根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完警、正确,每小题10分,共10分)21. Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, andI stayed with her fora month.During that time, I helped her do somehousework and buy some food.After the first week, I noticed that the food was(1)_______ up veryquickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mom.(2)_______, I found thatshe would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it atabout nine every morning.And finally, I decided to(3)_______ her.I sawher taking the food to the street children(流浪儿童).She would also(4)_______ a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out(5)_______ my mom waswell﹣known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as(6)_______ own mother.Then it hit me﹣whywouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop(7)_______ food if I found out? When my mom got home, I gave her a big hug.I told her she didn'tneed to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about thechildren.Some of them lived with an old lady in a smallhouse.(8)_______slept on the street.For years, she was helping the poor street children(9)_______giving them food.After she told me everything, I was so(10)_______By how selfless(无私的)she was.As her son, I was so proud.I continued to buy food for my mom after that.But I always addedone more bag for her other children.(1)A eatB eatenC eatingD to eat(2)A To my surpriseB In my opinionC After allD By the way(3)A callB annoyC visitD follow(4)A spendB takeC costD pay(5)A whomB whereC thatD what(6)A hisB herC themD their(7)A buyingB to buyC keepingD to keep(8)A OthersB AnotherC OtherD The other(9)A aboutB atC forD by(10)A movingB movedC excitedD excitng四.阅读理解(根据短文内容,从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,每小题10分,共20分)22. School is a good place for us to study.Yet sometimes, it's easy forus to have accidents there.Experts suggest that rightsafety trainingcould avoid 80% of these accidents.Here are parts of safety rules insome countries.In China, fire training at chool is common to teach students to deal withemergencies(紧急情况).During the training, students hurry to the playgroundwith a wet cloth covering their mouth.Fire training is held each term.In Jopan, public elementary schools hold carthquake training once a month.They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing.Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor.A fire escape hasplatforms(露台)with ladders(梯子).In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicyclecourse.There, they learn how to ride to school safely.(1)________countries are mentioned in this passage.A Two .B Three .C Four .D Five.(2)Students should receive right safety training because________.A it is easy.B it could avoid most of these accidents.C it is interesting.D it is accepted by the teachers.(3)If there is a fire,Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly________.A with a wet cloth covering their mouth.B by using ladders.C bybike. D by pushing each other.(4)Public elementary schools in Japan hold earthquake training________.A once a week B. C once a year D.(5)This passage mainly talks about________.A how to escape from earthquakesB. C some school safety rules in some countries. D a bicycle course.23.Li Haoqin is an 8th grader in Mianyang, Sichuan. The 14-year-old girl studies hard in her English class. Every day, she listens carefully in class and does many exercises after class. However, she can't get good grades, so she is very sad. "Why doesn't my hard work pay off (回报)?" Li Haoqin asks.Lots of middle school students are now facing this problem: They try their best at something but can't make it. "They don't have effective(有效的)learning methods. This is the main reason of their difficulties," says Bi Qin. She is a well-known English teacher in Bejing No. 4 High School.Bi Qin thinks that hard work is not enough for middle school students. She says, "Students have more subjects now. They should learn in many different ways. The more you use new words, the better you can remember them. For example, making sentences with new words is an effective way to learn."Chen Xiping, 13, of Shandong, has his own ways of learning English. "I study hard in school, and I also like watching CCTV-9. On this TV channel, I always see the English words from my textbook," says Chen. "It's really useful."Lin Pingyi, 13, of Shanghai, has a habit of reading. "like reading English novels like The Old Man and the Sea(《老人与海》). And I wtite notes in my diary," says Lin Pingyi, "In this way, I can remember more words, and make my reading and writingbetter."(1)Li Haoqin studies hard at English but she can't get good grades because she doesn't ________.A listen carefully in classB have effective learning methodsC do manyexercises D play sports after class(2)Bi Qin is a ________.A writerB studentC teacherD reporter(3)The underlined phrase "make it" means "________" in Chinese.A 按时到达B 获得成功C 能够出席D 事倍功半(4)In Bi Qin's opinion, students should remember new words effectively by ________.A listening to themB using them moreC writing them oftenD reading them aloud(5)From the passage, we know that ________.A Li Haoqin is a student in Grade 9B Bi Qin asks students to learn different subjects in the same wayC Chen Xiping doesn't like watching CCTV-9D Lin Pingyi has a habit of reading English novels24. Stamps(邮票)help people keep in touch with their friends and families.They have played an important role in people's lives for centuries now. People have a special day for stamps.October 9is World Post Day.Before stamps, peple did not pay for the letters they sent, but instead thay paid for the letters they got.The first stamp ever made in 1840with a picture of Queen Victoria on it. The earliest stamps didn't have sticky(黏性的)backs.In the past , people used paste (糨糊) sometimes, but usually they had to pin (钉住) or sew (缝) stamps onto letters!Years ago sending letters used to be the most important way to communicate with other people.It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand.Although now fewer people send letters, stamp collecting is stillone of the world's most popular hobbies.There are even stamp clubs tohelp people find new stamps to add to their collections. Interestinglyenough, the Internet may have reduced the need for stamps, but it isactually helping collectors find more stamps to add to their collections.(1)The first stamp was made in________.A Britain .B China .C America .D Indis.(2)Before stamps,people paid when they________ the letters.A sent .B received .C wrote .D read.(3)The carliest stamps didn't have sticky backs,so people________.A used to put the stamps into the envelopes(信封).B asked the police for help.C gave the stamps to the postmen.D usually had to pin or sew stamps onto the letters.(4)Which is NOT true according to the passage?________A Stamps help people keep in touch with friends and families.B Now everyone has stamps on hand.C There was a picture of Queen Victoria on the firststamp. D Stamp collecting is still one of the most popular hobbies in the word.(5)The main idea of the passage is about________.A the history of stamps .B the World Post Day.C what the stampsare . D how to send a letter.25. October 16is World Food Day.The UN started the day in 1979.Itis used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger(饥饿).Food shortage(匮乏)is a big problem around the world.Right now, there are more than 1billion(10亿)hungry people in the world.Many children go to sleep with hunger, and 15million of them die because of hunger each year.There are several reasons why there are food shortages.First, therehave been more droughts(干旱)andfloods(洪涝)recently.This, is badfor farmers and hurts their ability to grow food.Also, a growingpopulation makes it more difficult to feed everyone.Another big reason is food waste.Most people don't realize howmuch food they throw away every day.Sometimes we cook too much, orwe don't use it before it goes bad.The average(平均的)person throwsaway 50kg of food every year, More than one third of all food producedgoes to waste around the world each year, sccording to the UN.That is3billion tons of food being wasted. If the wasted food was saved, it could feed lots of people.Theamount of food wasted in Europe could feed 200million people, and thefood wasted in Latin America(拉丁美洲)could feed 300million people.As teenagers, we should think twice next time we want to throwaway extra(额外的)food on our own plate.By cutting down on foodwaste, we could also help put food on the empty plates of some hungrychildren.(1)The main purpose(目标)of World Food Day is to remind people________.A not to waste food and fight hunger.B to produce more food.C to control the growing population.D not to eat much.(2)________children die because of hunger each year.A Over 1billion .B 200million.C 15million.D 300million.(3)Which of the following is NOT the reason for food shortages?________A More droughts and floods in recent days.B A growing population.C That farmers don't have the ability to grow food.D That most people waste food.(4)We can help hungry people by________.A sleeping with hunger.B changing the weather.C cutting down on food waste.D only eating food you like.(5)From the passage,we know that________.A the food wasted in Latin America is more than that in Europe.B the World Food Day has a history of over 40years by 2017.C the wasted food can feed all the hungry people around the world.D it's right to throw away the extra food on our own piate directly.三.情景反应.(从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话.其中有两个多余选项.每小题5分,共5分)26. A.Have you ever been to Beijing?B.What did you do there?C.I won the first place.D.And what do you think of the competition?E.I went on Wednesday.F.Where have you been?G.I agree with you.A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven't seen you for days.(1)B:I have been to Beijing.A:(2)_______B:I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.A:Really?How did you perform?B:(3)_______A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?B:I chose Li Bai's.He is my favorite poet.A:I like his poems,too.(4)_______B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.A:(5)_______ It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.B:That's right.四.补全对话(在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整,话语可能是句子、短语或单词.每小题5分,共5分)27. A:Hi.Wang Ting.B:Hi,Li Jing.A:(56)________?B.I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.A(57)________.The homeless children should be takengood care of.Who are you going with?B:I am going there with my classmates.(58)________?A:Yes,I'd love to.I love children and I'm free today.(59)________?B.We can teach them some songs and play games withA:How about helping them with their schoolwork?B,(60)________.The teachers there must be glad.Let's go.五.短文填空28. (根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整.每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词.)Internet while bad whose real allowStrange fo r phone they that kindInternet is educational.Many people think children should be(1)_______to surf the Internet as they wish.In this way,they can lookthrough different subjects on different(2)_______of websites accordingto their own interest.But in my opinion,children should always bewatched(3)_______they are surfing the Internet.Many websites have information and pictures (4)_______childrenshould not see.Thereare many things children don't understand.All ofthese may have some (5)_______influence on children's development.Also,it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms (聊天室)by(6)_______Many parents tell their children not to talk to (7)_______on the street,so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the (8)_______,too.What's more,sitting in front of a computer(9)_______a long timeisn't good for children's eyes,so parents monitor(监督)the time thatchildren spend onthe Internet.In a word,children should be kept away from anything that could bebad for them.I (10)_______believe that it is necesary for parents towatch their children when they use the Internet.五.任务型阅读(根据短文内容按要求完成任务,每小题10分,共20分)29. 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题.Life is hard.And junior middle school students have every reason tosay so.Recently,Zhejiang did a survey of young people's mental (精神的)health.It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel thebiggest pressure from school among teensgers.Besides,48.8% of middleschool students show signs of mental health problems.What are students worried about?"First,the class ranking(排名)after exams.Second,being unableto reach their parents' expectation,"the Youth Time reported.This is not only true with Chinese students.The experts in America recently did a similar survey.The resultsare surprising:In the US,teenagers have a higher level of stress thanadults.For them,one of the big reasons for stress is also schoolwork.What can we do to help?*Be sure to have an active life.*Sleep for 9﹣10hours a day.*Find someone to exercise with every day.71.What kind of survey did people do in Zhejiang recently?________72.According to the passage,how many things do the Chinese studentsworry about?________73.Do the students in America also have stress in schoolwork________74.Who have a higher level of stress in America,teenagers or adults?________75.How many hours should students sleep a day in order to reduce theirstress?________30.阅读下面短文,并根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
考点跟踪突破43任务型阅读训练一回答问题型(一) Jean Harper的故事(2016,营口)In 1959,when Jean Harper was in the third grade,her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业)pilot on a farm,so Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying.She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an “F”on it.The teacher told her it wasn't a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement until she met her English teacher Mrs.Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs.Slaton said to Jean's class,“You have the ability and talents.If you don't go after your dreams,once you leave school,no one will do it for you.You can get what you want if you want it enough.”Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm(热情).and with excitement,she told Mrs.Slaton all about her old dream.The teacher leaned over her desk and said:“Then do it!”So Jean did.It didn't happen overnight.It took her 10 years of hard work.In 1978,she became one of the first three female pilot trainees(受训者)ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at the time.Some years later,Jean Haprper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines.1.Was Jean's father a pilot or a farmer?He_was_a_pilot.2.What was Jean's dream?(To_be)_an_airline_pilot.3.Why did Jean get an “F”on her paper?Because_the_teacher_told_her_an_airline_pilot_wasn't_a_job_for_a_woman.4.Do you think Mrs.Slaton was a good teacher?Yes,I_do.5.What is the main idea of the passage?Jean_Harper's_dream_of_being_an_airline_pilot.(二)布莱克先生的故事(2016,丹东)Mr.Black lives by the sea.He has a big family and has to work hard,or his wife and children will be hungry.After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day.He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning,the man got to a good place for fishing.He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water.He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea.He saw there was a gold chain (金链)on the hooks.He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money,”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house,and buy lots of expensive things.I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉).But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening.As he was pulling the gold chain,the boat sank (下沉) into the sea.He lost not only the gold chain,but also his boat and life!1.Where does Mr.Black live?He_lives_by_the_sea.2.When does Mr.Black go to the sea?After_breakfast.3.What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?A_gold_chain.4.What happened to the boat at last?The_boat_sank_into_the_sea.5.Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?No,he_didn't.(三)收音机俱乐部(2016,朝阳)We have a radio club in our school.It is great because it is run by the students of the school.I am lucky as I am one of the hosts.It started two years ago since CD players were not allowed in school.One day,I just began thinking about music for everyone,so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break time.He approved(认可) the idea,and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club.Our club is not just music.Every morning we tell about the weather and recent news,plus some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast(播放).During exam time we have a special program that tells students the things they should or shouldn't do for preparation.At the end of the school year,many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers in the evening,we always play songs sung by students,and we also give special messages to inform(通知) the parents of events such as outings and school plays.I'm graduating soon,I shall miss the radio club,but I know that it will continue without me.1.Is the radio club run by teachers?No,_it_isn't./No,_it_is_run_by_the_students.2.Do they play the songs sung by the students?Yes,_they_do.3.What program do they have during the exam time?A_special_program_that_tells_students_the_things_they_should_or_shouldn't_do_for_ preparation.4.According to the passage,what do they tell the students in the morning?The_weather_and_rencents_news,plus_some_special_messages.5.What does the writer think of the club?It_is_great.(四)法国(2016,长沙)France is well known for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery(风景).About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest,like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the country's art.Sculptor (雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today,it is nota surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre,one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.Inside,there are 35,000 works of art.such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue (雕塑)David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides,French food is world famous.Bread is very important in France.The best known French bread is called a baguette (法棍面包).They are long,delicious and taste salty.Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here.French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good.Paris,the city of light,may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.1.How many visitors come to France every year?About_75_million_visitors.2.Is it common to meet street artists in the city?Yes,it_is.3.Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?Da_Vinci.4.Besides bread,what food is also a must-have for French people?Snails.5.Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?Because_it_is_crowded.。