阅读教程 1 Unit 1 答案

大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.关于太多的人来讲,学习大概是自个儿的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.但是,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神别仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一具人来讲,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人差不多吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learningfrom books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们这样为难,我的确感到生气.竟然圣诞老人别存在的事实别是从同学那儿得知的吗2.我给她说述了情况的通过,尽可能使它听起来滑稽有味,希翼她别要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始以为的"圣诞老人咨询题"上是这样拙劣.3.我能够看出,他正努力在想一种方法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来别太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.情况就如此结束了.对圣诞老人别存在的事实可怜了片刻只后,日子又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自认为会长生别老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.往后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼爸爸的信任支持时,总会别出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.如今回想起来,他是有意别让我们懂,免得扫了大伙儿的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,别管爸爸讲的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀别了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即有意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house –if you poke around forsomething, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钞票不过一种临时的状况.2.她教导我们讲,人们有两种摆脱日子困境的方法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希翼.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,宛然我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,这个社会福利工作者在房子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她别由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁别住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, suchas doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa，while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 兴许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来，还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过那么多议论。

Unit 1Part 1:Pre-reading questionsⅠ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.AⅡ.1.当时的录音机还没有自动启停功能，要一边手动调控录音机一边打字，这活儿做起来太难了。

2.我每星期都会收到完美的打印稿，从中提取了足够的好素材完成了我的第一本书。

3.我欣然同意，五点整准时到达约定地点。

4.我被领到一间温馨的小屋，只见一位年轻姑娘坐在轮椅上，她的头扭向了一边。

脸部扭曲，身体微微地抽搐着，双手紧紧地夹在膝间5.此后，她一如既往地真诚奉献着，生活充实，从不动摇，尽管她的每个动作都要靠脚来完成，靠她那发自内心的豁达来支撑Ⅲ.1.to transcribe his Sunday speech ; too much to handle2.out of the blue; share the inspiration3.deliver the tape personally; the mystery of the arrangement4.personal contact; spastic5.asked for reward; full and dedicatedReading StrategiesⅠ.AⅡ.1. be pleasantly live and attractive2. have a genuine capacity for sympathy3. be both intellectually and morally honest4. be mentally alert5. be capable of infinite patience6. have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learningⅢ.4Ⅳ.1.had engaged in role-play2.had experienced field trips3.felt competent at writing essays4.felt A-level courses had prepared them very well for work at university5.had used video\audio6.had made significant use of primary sources7.felt A-level courses had prepared them fairly well for work at university8.reported that their teachers had been more influential in their development as historiansthan the students’ own reading and thinking1.Despite her blindness, the author’s mother never fails to amaze her children with herknowledge of what is going on around her. For them she seems to know everything2.The moment she touched the dead bird, she screamed and drew back her hand immediately.Then she ordered the author and the bird outside and admonished her never to let her touch such a thing again.3.She was aware of the dog’s presence because she heard its toenails clicking on the bedroomfloor4.She was trying to tell her children that she knew everything about them and loved them, theway every mother knew and loved her children. Besides she wanted to show her children that she was also rearing them with her mind’s eye.5.This is because her mother is great. She shows that a blind person can also have dignity,character, wisdom, as well as a great love and devotion for her family. The author is in fact proud of her motherPart 31. F2.T3. F4. F5.T6. C7. D8. A9. E10.B11.E12.D13.B14.C15.A16.C17.B18.D19.C20.A21.D22.E23.C24.BUnit2PartⅠ:ExercisesⅠ1-6 ADBCACⅡ 1.我当时19岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”—成为一名整形外科医生。

大学英语阅读教程1答案Unit 1 part one Angel at WorkⅠ Reading for information1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.AⅠ Summary1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches /too much to handle2.out of the blue/ share the inspiration3.deliver the tape personally/the mystery of the arrangement4.personal contact/spastic5.asked for reward/full and dedicatedUnit 2 part one My Miraculous LifeⅠ Reading for information1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A 6 CUnit 3 part one A ThiefⅠ Reading for information1.D2.B3.D4.C.A5.B 6 CⅠ Summary1.the ticket counter/a leather coat2.a cocktail bar/catches sight ofa blonde girl/a Travellers Aid counter3. a magazine/becomes aware of/jostling/blushes4. lifted/back pocket5. a front window/hand her over6. wrong/bolts7. has stolenUnit 4 part one Escape ArtistsⅠ Reading for information1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.CⅠ Summary1.publishing/overseen2.procrastinator/affectedziness/desire/consistently/delay4.funishes/reinforcing/subscribe5.mismatch/sophisticated6.solution/deploying/managementUnit 5 part one For Big Bruno, a Man We Can Look Up to Ⅰ Reading for information1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.CⅠ Summary1.hard work/pay off2.Big Bruno/strong in stature/a gentle spirit3.most patient/slow to get angry/a heart of golda lot of friends4. a role model/a true friend/a treasure5. hero/does good/loves everyone/doesn’t expect anything in return/work tirelessly/the good race文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

大学阅读教程1课后答案Unit1 customsWords to note12813141015251611471639Understanding the textPart a,comprehending the tex t1.what was the mistake that john rogers companymade?They gave clocks to Chinese and the phrase give a clock sounds like make a funeral arrangement.2. why are knives considered bad presents in some countries?because they symbolize the cutting of a relationship 3.what sort of gifts would be appropriate according to rogers?things from your own place that are difficult to get locally in the place where you are visiting.4.how should gifts be offered to people?with both hands.5.why do people in Asia sometimes refuse gifts at first?to show modesty they do not want to appear greedy by accepting immediately.part bEGAHBDFCpart cBJAKFNHLODpart ddo not give toChinesemuslimsasianslatons and asiansasiansindiansJapanesewomenunsuitable gifts becausesounds like making funeral arrangementsalcohol is against the religionunlucky numbersign of ending the relationshipseen as inappropriately romanticcows reversed by hindussign of sadnessseen as inappropriately intimatepart e1.they Can strengthen business relationships.2.They may be seen as inappropriately.3.wrapped and presented correctly.4.They don't want the donor to lose face if the gift isnot appropriate.5.Remember The country's religion avoid giving things that are not appropriate and choose the wrapping paper carefully.extending your vocabularyclientssymbolizeinappropriateoffensivesuperstitionintimatemodestyappreciate。

V ocabulary: Choice QuestionC 。

1The Car Connectivity Consortium was founded under U.S. law as a limited liability corporation. CA assetsB businessC responsibilityD investmentC ）2Suffering was easier to bear than the bitterness he felt corroding his spirit.CA inspiringB revealingC destroyingDreleasing2、Reading Comprehension: Choice QuestionB The "black swan" in Paragraph 4 means that the thing in question________.A is preciousBrarely happensCis only our dreamD catches our attention4）A By "the pattern seems clear" (Paragraph 1), the author implies that what happened at Deepwater Horizon________.A has its unique reasonsB is not an isolated eventC is avoidable if taken seriouslyD is unavoidable no matter what5）A By "it would be foolish to think that the only risks we are still underestimating are the ones that have suddenly become salient" in Paragraph 9, the author means to stress that________.A there are also risks in fields other than the oil industryB there are more risks in the oil industry than we have knownC we no longer underestimate the risks in the oil industryD we should be careful not to underestimate the risks again in the future.A 6）The author describes in detail the greenhouse gas effect to________.A re mind people of the possible risks aheadB t ry to persuade the global warming skepticsC tell people to face reality and take initiativesD convince people of the reliability of his information3、V ocabulary: Choice Question7）D）Sales are reminiscent of the 2008 holiday season when merchandise was marked down 50% to 80%. Aback fromB different fromCbetter thanD similar to4、Reading Comprehension: Choice QuestionC The author specifically mentions Joe Barton's criticism of BP to emphasize that________.A public opinions matter in the case of the oil spillsB the oil industry should impose pressure on BPC BP has indeed made unforgivable wrong decisionsD the fight against the oil industry is inconsistent5、V ocabulary: Choice Question9）D ou agree to waive the claim, which speaks well for your friendly attitude and close cooperation.A startB continueC changeD quit6、Reading Comprehension: Choice Question10 B Things with the high stakes________.A should be left to the market aloneB can be better handled with government helpC can be better solved by the market than the governmentD may be made worse by government intervention11）D Michael Greenstone would summarize the role played by the 1990 law as________.A beneficialB unpredictableC negligibleD adverse12 D The author's purpose in writing the article is to________.A call on the public to condemn the oil industryB offer solutions to the problems in the oil industryC expose the deal between the industry and the governmentD analyze the reasons behind the oil disasters and issue warnings7、Cloze13）.（20分）There are ten blanks in the following passage. Read the passage carefully and choose the right word or phrase from the list given below for each of the blanks. Change the form if necessary.unexpected regardless of necessarily puzzle altersevere come up with shrink wisdom tendResearchers in California have found that birds around San Francisco Bay have slowly gotten bigger over the last 27 to 40 years. The finding is certainly interesting—because it counters some conventional_ _ wisdom 1__on how animals respond to climate change.A well-known ecological rule, called Bergmann's Rule, states that animals__ tend 2__to be larger at higher latitudes. It is believed that this occurs because larger animals are better able to conserve body heat. Bergmann's Rule, then, would suggest that animals will__ shrink 3__in size as their native climates get warmer."We had the good fortune to find a(n)_ unexpected _4__result," Rae Goodman, the researcher at the SanFrancisco State who led the study explained, "but we were then left with the_ puzzle _5__of figuring out what was going on."They__6 come up with __several possibilities, all indicating that birds—and ultimately other animals—may respond to climate change in unexpected ways. One theory is that the larger body size was caused by fat stores which have increased in response to__ severe7__weather events. Another was that changes in plant ecology could have__ altered 8__the birds' diet, leading to increased body sizes.__ Regardless of 9__the specific mechanism, it is clear that climate change is causing significant shifts in traits—like body size—that don't usually exhibit much flexibility.Though the finding was unexpected, however, it was not _ necessarily _10__ all bad news. "It gave me a little more hope," Study Co-Author Gretchen LeBuhn explained, "that these birds are able to respond—hopefully in time—to changes in climate."8、V ocabulary: Choice Question14）B About 1% to 2% of the population are affected by temporary loss of smell: drugs, pollution and pregnancy can all distort the senses.A work withB interfere withC associate withD come with15 A Humans have trouble evaluating risks that are not salient.A noticeableB uniqueC acceptableD real9、V ocabulary: Blank Filling）Choose the best word or expression from the list given for each blank. Use each word or expression only once and make proper changes where necessary.1. The Secretary of State for Environment has the power to_ cap _1__councils which plan to spend excessively.2. __2 In the wake of __two heart surgeries, Clinton, 65, has lost 25 pounds and appears fit.3. Ernest seems to have as many lives as the__ proverbial3__cat.4. Most of my worries__ stem from 4__wondering whether or not I'm pleasing the woman I'm with.5. At room temperature, the__ odds 5__of that happening are once in a billion years.6. It is very wet here, a big surprise_ given _6__the fact this is a polar desert.7. Celebrity sometimes makes people think they are fireproof: their fans love them__ come what may 7__.8. _ Far from _8__being relaxed, we both felt so uncomfortable that we hardly spoke.9. If anything, money spent on political donations and lobbying holds more__ sway 9__when it is unexamined.10. __ In retrospect 10__, I wished I had thought about alternative courses of action.10、Reading Comprehension: Choice Question17）C People's fear of planes after the 9/11 attacks________.A is understandableB drives them crazyC cannot be fully justifiedD proves to be well-grounded11、V ocabulary: Choice Question18）B His wife set about upbraiding him for neglecting the children.A encouragingB criticizingC understandingD hating19）A For the would-be online criminals, the likelihood of their getting caught and punished is vanishingly small, yet the profits are great.A extremelyB probablyC unfortunatelyD slightly20）C Do you look forward to old age, or do you dread frailty, loss of memory and dependence on others?A lonelinessB povertyC weaknessD illness12、Reading Comprehension: Choice Question21 D How might Robert Stavins comment on the BP executives and their mistakes?A Nobody in their right mind would make such mistakes.B They have everything in their power to avoid the mistakes.C These mistakes are actually beyond human control.D These mistakes, though serious, reflect common human weakness.13、V ocabulary: Choice Question22）D I greatly enjoy these meetings unless I have to make a speech, in which case I'm in a state of dreadful anxiety.A unexpectedB naturalC understandableD terrible。

新交际英语阅读教程 1 课后练习参考答案Unit 1Part BLanguage Focus11. kernel2. charismatic3. filtering4. impeccable5. perception6. acquaintanceship7. primitive 8. demeanor 9. implication10. inconsequential 11. subdued 12. rapport21.send…down the right path2.dated back to3.win half of the battle4.a step further5.a key to6.jump to conclusion7.on the basis of 8.in his favor9.in an instant 10.tip the scales31.intelligence2.orientation3.animated4.sophisticated5.attired6.depiction7.suspension 8.intimacy41.initial: 1) happening at the beginning of a process, or when you first see or hear something2) the first letter of someone’s name2. fair: 1) used for emphasizing that an amount, size, number, etc. is large2) reasonable3. thrive: 1)being prosperous or successful2)to become successful or happy in a particular situation4. clue: 1) an object or fact that someone discovers that helps them solve a crime or mystery2) to provide someone with information about someone or something5. compliment: 1) something nice that you say to praise someone2) used to greeting someone, or giving them your good wishes51.First impressions are made in a moment but they are the most lasting.2.Today in the complex business world, people still depend on their primitive instincts tocommunicate with each other.3. A handshake made people get closer to each other temporarily.4.The knights were carefully touch each other’s clasp to make sure there were no weaponshidden the sleeves.5.Offering a compliment about something one wears could express your kindness and thusmake you more easygoing.Part CTranslation1.It is a very unwise cause for John to undertake.2.Every afternoon, he would take a half-an-hour nap in his swivel chair.3.Since he stood in the wrong line, his waiting time was greatly prolonged.4.The hotel owned by the couple is comfortable and unpretentious.5.We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.6.Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party.lions more suffer from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.8.George had an ambition to serve his country even when he was very young..Unit 2Part BReading Comprehension2In the 1950s, the United States underwent dramatic economic development. Because of the GI Bills that had enabled many veterans from the Second World War to be enrolled at colleges, there was a huge increase in the number of middle-class families. Apart from the sharp increase of the income of these families, a suburban middle-class culture was also formed, in which the wives were supposed to hold the roles of the mother, the housekeeper, the entertainer of neighbors and friends, and the manager of a façade of a happy family to impress other people. During that period of time, the husbands were the main source of family income. And it was rare for middle-class wives to keep jobs. Therefore, women like Julia Weeds might feel trapped by their families and the suburbs, and their values and efforts were under-rated. The only way out of their daily routine was to go to the parties held by their neighbors.Language Focus11.howl2.vale3.romance4.napkin5.ferocity6.battlefield7.scold8.antagonism9.absorbed 10.affection21. meant to2.burst into tears3.a cutting look4.slaming the door5.concerned with6.drift away from7.spilt all over8.hit…on the31. justification2. accusation3.passionately4. favoritism5. detestation6. prematurely7. combatants8. persecution41. v. to throw something using a lot of force; n. the high or low quality of a sound2. v. to state that something is not allowed; a. a forbidden place is one that most people are not allowed to enter3. n. the light from a burning candle; a. lit only by candles4. a. unhappy, depressing; n. the feeling of being very worried or disappointed5. a. worried; n. a feeling that you care about someone and want them to be happy and well51. Francis, taking off his hat and putting down his paper, was not consciously happy with whatwas going on among the kids; he could not understand why the children were not behaving as they normally did.2. This was his environment, and he created it through his hard work, and like any othercreature going back home, he naturally returned to it with a light heart and full of strength and gladness.3. Francis feels that finally he might have someone who would be willing to listen to his storyand to show her concern, since Helen is the oldest child and with whom he can communicate easily.4. Julia is already tired and angry. What Francis said just made him the target of her anger.6.Julia quickly made her husband know how her youth, beauty and wit had been wasted in allthe tedious housework she had to do every day.Part CTranslation1．At that time, women wore either hats or kerchiefs on their heads.2．In the hotels in that region, all the beddings were made of linen.3．40 years ago, due to the shortage of grains, cornmeal was the staple food for many people. 4．After the treatment of the chiropractor, he felt a lot more comfortable.5．He had a very bad cough and had to go to the hospital. And as it turned out, the doctor prescribed him some cough syrup.6．At the end of the 19th century, The United States surpassed the European powers to become the world No. 1 economic power.7．Many economists anticipated that e-commerce will develop more rapidly in the next 5 years. 8．China’s economy has attained astonishing achievements in the past 30 years.Unit 3Part BReading Comprehension1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F8. FLanguage Focus11.misgivings2.nuisance3.adored4.feat5.reverence6.stimulating7.damp8.ceremony9.acute10.disturbed11.ornate12.preoccupied21. ill at ease2. preying on my mind3. no point in4. what will become of5. by no means6. at any rate7. get out of8. in the back of my mind9. has come over10. don’t care much for3prefix + cover: discover, recoverprefix + form: conform, deform, inform, reformprefix + pose: compose, depose, dispose, impose, reposeprefix + press: compress, depress, impress, repressprefix + prove: reprove, improve, disapprove (prove→approve→disapprove)1. dispose2. conform3. impose4. reproved5. compressed6. deforms7. recovering8. deposed9. repressed10. inform41. We respected all these objects because we thought they deserved it.2. As he grew older, he thought it was less suitable for him, and therefore stopped wearing it.3. Several years later, it was taken out again, and formally handed over to George.4. If you could see the whole trousers, you would find that they looked very loose in the partwhere I sat.5. In addition, even if we did get over the gate, we still couldn’t get into the hall, because thebig inside doors were firmly locked.51. 可是过不了多久，我就发现这个戒指是个麻烦——要留心不让它丢了，是个辛苦的工作。

研究生英语阅读教程Unit1课后作业及答案V ocabulary: Choice QuestionC 。

1The Car Connectivity Consortium was founded under U.S. law as a limited liability corporation. CA assetsB businessC responsibilityD investmentC ）2Suffering was easier to bear than the bitterness he felt corroding his spirit.CA inspiringB revealingC destroyingDreleasing2、Reading Comprehension: Choice QuestionB The "black swan" in Paragraph 4 means that the thing in question________.A is preciousBrarely happensCis only our dreamD catches our attention4）A By "the pattern seems clear" (Paragraph 1), the author implies that what happened at Deepwater Horizon________.A has its unique reasonsB is not an isolated eventC is avoidable if taken seriouslyD is unavoidable no matter what5）A By "it would be foolish to think that the only risks we are still underestimating are the ones that have suddenly becomesalient" in Paragraph 9, the author means to stress that________.A there are also risks in fields other than the oil industryB there are more risks in the oil industry than we have knownC we no longer underestimate the risks in the oil industryD we should be careful not to underestimate the risks again in the future.A 6）The author describes in detail the greenhouse gas effect to________.A re mind people of the possible risks aheadB t ry to persuade the global warming skepticsC tell people to face reality and take initiativesD convince people of the reliability of his information3、V ocabulary: Choice Question7）D）Sales are reminiscent of the 2008 holiday season when merchandise was marked down 50% to 80%. Aback fromB different fromCbetter thanD similar to4、Reading Comprehension: Choice QuestionC The author specifically mentions Joe Barton's criticism of BP to emphasize that________.A public opinions matter in the case of the oil spillsB the oil industry should impose pressure on BPC BP has indeed made unforgivable wrong decisionsD the fight against the oil industry is inconsistent5、V ocabulary: Choice Question9）D ou agree to waive the claim, which speaks well for your friendly attitude and close cooperation.A startB continueC changeD quit6、Reading Comprehension: Choice Question10 B Things with the high stakes________.A should be left to the market aloneB can be better handled with government helpC can be better solved by the market than the governmentD may be made worse by government intervention11）D Michael Greenstone would summarize the role played by the 1990 law as________.A beneficialB unpredictableC negligibleD adverse12 D The author's purpose in writing the article is to________.A call on the public to condemn the oil industryB offer solutions to the problems in the oil industryC expose the deal between the industry and the governmentD analyze the reasons behind the oil disasters and issue warnings7、Cloze13）.（20分）There are ten blanks in the following passage. Read the passage carefully and choose the right word or phrase from the list given below for each of the blanks. Change the form if necessary.unexpected regardless of necessarily puzzle altersevere come up with shrink wisdom tendResearchers in California have found that birds around San Francisco Bay have slowly gotten bigger over the last 27 to 40 years. The finding is certainly interesting—because it counterssome conventional_ _ wisdom 1__on how animals respond to climate change.A well-known ecological rule, called Bergmann's Rule, states that animals__ tend 2__to be larger at higher latitudes. It is believed that this occurs because larger animals are better able to conserve body heat. Bergmann's Rule, then, would suggest that animals will__ shrink 3__in size as their native climates get warmer."We had the good fortune to find a(n)_ unexpected _4__result," Rae Goodman, the researcher at the SanFrancisco State who led the study explained, "but we were then left with the_ puzzle _5__of figuring out what was going on."They__6 come up with __several possibilities, all indicating that birds—and ultimately other animals—may respond to climate change in unexpected ways. One theory is that the larger body size was caused by fat stores which have increased in response to__ severe7__weather events. Another was that changes in plant ecology could have__ altered 8__the birds' diet, leading to increased body sizes.__ Regardless of 9__the specific mechanism, it is clear that climate change is causing significant shifts in traits—like body size—that don't usually exhibit much flexibility.Though the finding was unexpected, however, it was not _ necessarily _10__ all bad news. "It gave me a little more hope," Study Co-Author Gretchen LeBuhn explained, "that these birds are able to respond—hopefully in time—to changes in climate."8、V ocabulary: Choice Question14）B About 1% to 2% of the population are affected by temporary loss of smell: drugs, pollution and pregnancy can all distort the senses.A work withB interfere withC associate withD come with15 A Humans have trouble evaluating risks that are not salient.A noticeableB uniqueC acceptableD real9、V ocabulary: Blank Filling）Choose the best word or expression from the list given for each blank. Use each word or expression only once and make proper changes where necessary.1. The Secretary of State for Environment has the power to_ cap _1__councils which plan to spend excessively.2. __2 In the wake of __two heart surgeries, Clinton, 65, has lost 25 pounds and appears fit.3. Ernest seems to have as many lives as the__ proverbial3__cat.4. Most of my worries__ stem from 4__wondering whether or not I'm pleasing the woman I'm with.5. At room temperature, the__ odds 5__of that happening are once in a billion years.6. It is very wet here, a big surprise_ given _6__the fact this isa polar desert.7. Celebrity sometimes makes people think they are fireproof: their fans love them__ come what may 7__.8. _ Far from _8__being relaxed, we both felt so uncomfortable that we hardly spoke.9. If anything, money spent on political donations and lobbying holds more__ sway 9__when it is unexamined.10. __ In retrospect 10__, I wished I had thought about alternative courses of action.10、Reading Comprehension: Choice Question17）C People's fear of planes after the 9/11 attacks________.A is understandableB drives them crazyC cannot be fully justifiedD proves to be well-grounded11、V ocabulary: Choice Question18）B His wife set about upbraiding him for neglecting the children.A encouragingB criticizingC understandingD hating19）A For the would-be online criminals, the likelihood of their getting caught and punished is vanishingly small, yet the profits are great.A extremelyB probablyC unfortunatelyD slightly20）C Do you look forward to old age, or do you dread frailty, loss of memory and dependence on others?A lonelinessB povertyC weaknessD illness12、Reading Comprehension: Choice Question21 D How might Robert Stavins comment on the BP executives and their mistakes?A Nobody in their right mind would make such mistakes.B They have everything in their power to avoid the mistakes.C These mistakes are actually beyond human control.D These mistakes, though serious, reflect common human weakness.13、V ocabulary: Choice Question22）D I greatly enjoy these meetings unless I have to make a speech, in which case I'm in a state of dreadful anxiety.A unexpectedB naturalC understandableD terrible。

大学英语阅读教程1答案【篇一：新视野大学英语读写教程1-第二版课后练习答案】 (1)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 2答案 (2)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 3答案 (3)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 4答案 (4)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 5答案 (5)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 6答案 (7)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 7答案 (8)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 8答案 (9)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 9答案 (10)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 10答案 (11)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 1答案iii. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities iv. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for10.withv. 1.g 2.b 3.e 4.i 5.h 6.k 7.m 8.o 9.f 10.csentence structurevi.1. universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. allan clark kept talking the price up, while wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. the husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. outwardly sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.vii.1. not only did mr. smith learn the chinese language, but healso bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in english.3. not only did we lose all our money, but we also came closeto losing our lives.4. not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.translationviii.1. not only can students choose when and where to learn foran online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. she is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. communicating with native english speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. today, more and more people have access to the internet through which they look for the information they need.5. he wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. she feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.ix.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案UNIT ONE1.Goodbye schoolKey to the ExercisesI 1. B 2. D 3. D 4 D 5. C 6. AII 1. fling 2. supercilious 3. zoom 4. trudge 5. hoistKey to the Reading-skill ExercisesParagraph 1: 1. B 2. D paragraph 2 1. D 2. A2.The Saturday Evening PostInformation Related to the TextKey to the ExercisesI. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. CII . 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career .2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers . He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers , relieved when no one came to the door , and scared when someone did , and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch .3. The battle to make him different from his father .4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation .5. Writers didn't have to have any gumption at all .3. Love The NeighborKey to the ExercisesI . 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. FII. 1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽.2.《圣经》里的戒律"热爱你的邻居"大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是"尊敬你的邻居."3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为最好的朋友.4.横跨在你们之间的车道,篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障,它们只不过是一条清晰的分界线.5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位.UNIT TWO4.Making Friends in American CultureKey to the ExercisesI. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1. Because there is a language barrier , many Chinese are hesitant to speak with strangers and they don't know what to talk to American about or how to keep the conversation moving .2. His class and major .3. These questions help people participate in the conversation .4. When the other person first gives his name himself .5. Communication .Key to the reading-skill ExercisesParagraph 1 : 1. C 2. A3. The important of this is that awareness of non-verbal messages can significantly influence the effectiveness of any communication .Paragraph 2 : 1. a2. But in the course of millions to billions of years , stars do evolve and age, and eventually they die .5. My Daughter , My FriendKey to the ExercisesI. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. DII . 1. adolescence 2. stomp 3. snotty 4. torment 5. dwindle6. Hope in a BottleKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. CII . 1. 我和丈夫吉姆很快便与玛丽成为笔友,他俩是一对快乐的退休夫妇,经常定期周游世界.2.我梦见了伯利兹葱翠茂盛的热带丛林,生长在伯利兹的美洲虎,成千上万的棕榈环绕的一座座珊瑚岛----它们星罗棋布地构成了世界上长度位居第二的暗礁屏障.3.我喜欢那个国家的有些后裔源于英吉利和苏格兰海盗,他们曾藏身在那些将淡蓝色的加勒比海串连在一起的珊瑚岛上.4.这种神经疾病不可预知,病情因人而已,大相径庭,任何情况都可能发生----从周身麻刺到肌肉僵硬,从双目失明到完全瘫痪.这地方适合我疗养-----周围是翡翠般的淡蓝色大海,在这儿,我平生第一次使用水下呼吸管潜游,海底宝藏一览无遗:深邃庞大的洞穴,五颜六色,流光溢彩的鱼群,海马以及大批的鱿鱼. UNIT THREE7. The Fun They HadKey to the ExercisesI. 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. AII. 1. 他们翻者发黄起皱的书页,读里面的文字真实有趣.这些文字本应该在显示屏上移动,而不是静止不动的.2.我认为地理部分的进度调得有些太快.3.汤米用非常高傲的(瞧不起的)眼神看着她.4.但我母亲说,老师必须适应它教的每一个男孩和女孩的智力,而且必须对每个小孩采用不同的教学方法.5.他吹着口哨离开了,腋下夹着那本沾满灰尘的旧书.Key to the Reading-skill ExercisesExercises I . 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5.B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. AExercises II : 1. comparable 2. sensible 3. selfish 4. wisdom 5. classify 6. apologized 7. regardless 8. slightly 9. agreement 10. kindness8. Today's Teehnology Could Seem Goofy TomorrowKey to the ExercisesI . 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. FII. 1.一些生机勃勃的公司潜心地研究着当时热门而现在看起来过时而又古怪的技术.找到这些公司曾经发来的信函特别有趣.2.这就是生活中我们不得不忍受的事情之一,何况我们也不知道有什么更好些的事,就好象19世纪人们对马在都市大街上发出啪啪声无可奈何一样.3.对,我们的后代可能会说:很久以前,在那技术落后的黑暗世纪里,一些很大的公司制造了这些接收性能糟糕,莫名其妙地掉钱,只能用声音交流,而且常常导致汽车交通事故的装置.4.毫无疑问,到2061年,技术专家们已经完善了像纸张一样的书页.这种书页含有能像电脑显示屏一样变化的电子墨水.5.现有的概念-----商品首先由工厂生产,再运到几千英里之外,然后放到商场货架上希望有人购买------今后似乎会被人认为是毫无希望的浪费时间和精力.9.A Short Biography of the Long Life of Benjamin FranklinKey to the ExercisesI. 1.B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.He didn't get along well with his older brother .2. He would have been killed .3. Because the other colonies and the British rulers objected it .4. The importance of being united .5. He designed the "great compromise" that established the Congress .UNIT FOUR10.Are Y ou Trying Real HardKey to the ExercisesI. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.DII.1.洪水就在我们后面追赶,我母亲紧紧抓住我的手,以致于我以为会被拉断.2.抱着对人生不变的希望和乐观,她很小就移居阿肯色城.在那儿她给家人做佣人并活跃在当地教堂和服务机构里.3.除此以外,她还具备一个见识广,受过磨难,不畏将来的人所特有的尊严.4.邻居们对她说,为一个决不会成器的孩子做出这么多的牺牲简直是发疯.5.她说:"如果我们有勇气去相信,有能力去拼搏,胜利一定属于我们."Key to the Reading-skill ExercisesExercises I:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C6.B7.C8.C9.C 10.B11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.CExercises II: 1.medicare 2.overnight 3.download 4.Telesat 5.motel6.heliport7.sandpaper8.paratroops9.sunset 10.deadline11.Jim Lovell:An Astronaut's StoryKey to the ExercisesI. 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.TII. 1.由于当时没有一所大学开设火箭科学的课程,而且他又决意要实现他的目标,所以吉姆断定只有军校才是把飞行当作科学来学习的地方,于是他决定上军校.2.因此,根据海军哈罗威计划他考入了威斯康星大学.在那儿的两年时间里,他获准一边读书一边学习飞行课程.3.1957年10月4日,当时的苏联发射了一颗直径为23英寸,被称作斯布特尼克的球形遥控卫星,让西方世界大吃一惊.4.这个未知领域——如何成为宇航员,无准则可遵循,无先例可参照.5.航空航天局另外的目标是实现两个轨道飞行器在外层空间的对接,并且完善飞行器进入大气层和在地球预定地点着陆的方式.12.Only DaughterKey to the ExercisesI. 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.CII. 1.Because she wanted to win his approval./ Because she wanted her father to introduce her as a writer.2. Common people like her father.3. To learn to use their heads instead of hands.4. In order not to be poor.5. He has been watching TV.UNIT FIVE13. My Only True LoveKey to the ExercisesI. 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.CII . 1. Jayne2. No.3. Because Jayne was his first love and he loved her very much.4. Because Albert gave her a deep impression when they first met.5.Susan has many vertues.Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1.A2.C3.B4.D.5.A14.The Dragon RockKey to the ExercisesI 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. FII. 1. In time of trouble it will save the village by making a lake .2. They went to the rock for help with flowers and songs .3. They felt happy and thankful .15. Does Sleep Help Y ou StudyKey to the exercisesI . 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. DII. 1.假设人在学习后睡觉,睡眠会帮助人提高记忆力.2.事实上,在开始新的学习前睡一小会儿的话会严重影响记忆力.这就是埃克斯特德所称为的"学习前睡眠影响".3.快速眼球运动状态的特征为中枢神经系统活跃,同时心跳加速,大脑温度上升.4.在最近的一年半里,我研究了生长激素对供试验用的老鼠的影响.这些老鼠已经学会辨别迷宫里的被涂为白色和黑色的通道.5.如果生长激素对人类也有同样的影响,那些刚在睡觉时就被唤醒的人就会因为此时荷尔蒙高而记忆力减退.UNIT SIX16.Leaving the land of the BlindKey to the ExercisesI.. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. DII. 1. 有一些导盲狗适应在城里工作,而有一些则在小城镇里工作得得心应手.2.我坐在人行道上,路人围着我.我意识到我在让这些我所不认识的人来对我的生命负责.3.又过去了十年我才有勇气承认我需要帮助.4.她将我向后拖,然后带我转身向反方向走,一直走到离轨道很远并且安全的地方.5.我对导盲狗从相信其能力变为确信到最后转变为坚信.Key to the reading-skill Exercises1. B2. A3. A4. D17. The Christmas TruceKey to the ExercisesI . 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. FII. 1. 实际上,所发生的事情就像一个童话故事.如果我没有亲身经历这一切,我自己也不会相信的.2.我们被告知德国士兵会趁我们放松警惕时对我们发动进攻.3.在德国人的防线上,一串串小灯泡在闪烁.左边右边都是灯泡,眼睛能看到的地方均是.4.制服上的徽章和纽扣换了主人,而且我们的一个士兵还戴着那顶臭名昭著的德国钢盔走了回来!5.假如我们的领袖们不是进行战争威胁而是倡导和平不是互相辱骂而是互相赞美不是互相报复而是传递礼物18.An American Educator's FableKey to the ExercisesI. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.CII. 1.Being a tercher means undertaking various daily responsibilities yet teaching is mainly engaged in stimulating students' minds .2. His dream was to stimulate the minds of young people and lead them down the road of knowledge .3. 38 students .4. He was a determined and strong-willed young man .UNIT SEVEN19. The TitanicKey to the ExercisesI . 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. AII. 1. On April 10th , 1912 .2. The look-out boy3. The Titanic was 268 metres long , 32 metres high , and it weighed over 60,000 tonnes .4. Y es . It changed some survivors' lives and characters , and many others never got over their experience of the disaster .Key to the Reading-skill Exercises1. to move (to)2. to join with somebody to make a pair3. to exchange4. without movement or sound20 . A Lamp in a WindowKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. CII. 1. Because the driver was drunk .2. The car stopped when it hit the side of a tree .3. V ery well . She offered some drink and asked him to spend the night in her house .4. A drunken driver ran him down and he was killed .21 . Stock and GownKey to the ExercisesI. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. FII. 1.他说所有的孩子都在做生意,我必须密切注意股市行情.2.我爸爸说如果我总是在股票生意赔钱的话,永远也找不到丈夫.3.毕业典礼上的发言人力图灌输一些崇高的思想,但是学生们并不买他的账.4.学生们唯一一次注意发言人的讲话是在他批评政府对微软公司的起诉是不公平的时候.UNIT EIGHT22. Students Who Push burgersKey to the ExercisesI . 1. D 2.C 3. D 4. A 5. AII. 1. Because he works a lot and doesn't have enough time to study .2. They baby-sat , shoveled snow , mowed lawns , and delivered papers , and some of them got jobs in department stores around Chirstmas .3. He wants to show us more students work regularly today than before and then proves that students employment is a major reason of educational decline .4. They imply that she has an unfair advantage over them .Key to the reading-skill Exercises1. to produce2. to act cautiously3. in addition to4. to suffer heavy economic loss; to go bankrupt23. A Small MiracleKey to the ExercisesI. 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. CII. 1. No. Because the sheriff noted the sincerity in Tom's voice and took pity on him .2. The funeral director was happy because there finally was a man coming to the funeral .3. He was alarmed and was very nervous .24. Y ou Can Have Anything Y ou Want ,But Y ou Can't Have Everything Y ou WantKey to the ExercisesI. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. TII. 1. 有很多的"一切"摆在那里,还有更多看不见的"一切"等着你去体验.2.那些说他们什么都想要的人要么没有花时间去探究他们究竟想要什么,要么没有认识到一个简单的事实:你可以得到你想要的任何东西,但是你不可能得到你想要的每件东西.3.……我建议她对自己已经做出的选择和因此而取得的成就心存感激.4.充其量,商店可能会勉强买回一些二手货,但价格只是你当时付的一小部分.5.尽管你不能得到你想要的每样东西,但是有些很好的东西却等着你挑选,对此你应该感到庆幸.以下是附加文档，不需要的朋友下载后删除，谢谢班主任工作总结专题8篇第一篇:班主任工作总结小学班主任特别是一年级的班主任，是一个复合性角色。

Unit1‎（1）11)D 2)B 3)C 4)B 5)A21) ackno‎wledg‎e d 2)raids‎3)sting‎i ng 4)enliv‎e ned 5)rheto‎ric6)error‎s7)mutte‎r ed 8)quit 9)fervo‎r3逗号：1)当状语从句‎在句末时，前面一般不‎用逗号，故去掉be‎cause‎前的逗号2)宾语从句直‎接与主句的‎主语和谓语‎相连，不能用逗号‎，故去掉th‎a t前的逗‎号3)限定性定语‎从句不能用‎逗号与主句‎隔开，故去掉句中‎两个逗号语意不清：4)句中she‎可以代Mr‎s.Edwar‎d s，也可以代J‎a ne 5)句中he均‎可代Dav‎i d和Go‎l iath‎6)句中the‎y和the‎m均可代K‎e mps 或‎D i xon‎s7）句中第二个‎it没有相‎应指代对象‎，它实际应该‎指写诗这一‎职业8）this指‎代不清，可能代th‎e worry‎，t he need for littl‎e sleep‎或者其它心‎里问题书面语中口‎语乱用：9）he goes口‎语，不能用于书‎面语10）well 同‎样为口头语‎，不能用于书‎面语41）长期以来，败坏英语已‎经成为日益‎普遍的现象‎，但是他退休‎多半是因为‎他遭受到了‎另外一种攻‎击，这种攻击针‎对他本人，也针对他拿‎备受争议的‎教学方式。

2）霍根先生今‎年61岁，为活跃课堂‎气氛，他冷嘲热讽‎地跟学生开‎玩笑，偶尔也用精‎心编织的话‎语侮辱他们‎。

3）但是，就连他的批‎评者都承认‎，为保护英语‎的纯洁，霍根先生孤‎军奋战，卓有成效地‎抵制了先行‎词指代不清‎，逗号滥用，以及书面语‎口语化等现‎象。

4）他的客厅布‎置地就像一‎个漂亮的句‎子，实用，简洁，却又不失细‎节的点缀，蔽日那件来‎自中国的古‎茶壶，就为客厅增‎添了一份情‎趣。

5）我知道，霍根先生在‎用一种非正‎统的方式来‎表达对语言‎的热爱，而且，正应为对学‎生也抱有同‎样的热忱，他才会说出‎这样的话来‎。

新世纪大学英语阅读教程I参考答案Unit OnePage 4I. Reading for information1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A6. CII. Translation1. 但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。

但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。

2. 他不会轻易发火，一有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他嘴里听到攻击或批评别人的话。

3. 常言道，善行胜于善言。

父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。

4. 面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气大的人不该脾气也大吗？5. 体育明星和歌星、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄” 这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不倦的工作的人。

III. Summary1. hard work; pays off2. Big Bruno; strong in stature; a gentle spirit3. most patient; slow to get angry; a heart of gold; a lot of friends4. a role model; a true friend; a treasure5. hero; does good; loves everyone; doesn’t expect anything; in return; work tirelessly; the good racePage 8 Question: APage 10 A teacher should:1. be pleasantly live and attractive2. have a genuine capacity for sympathy3. be both intellectually and morally honest4. be mentally alert5. be capable of infinite patience6. have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learningIII Question : 4Page 11 IV.1% had engaged in role-play2% had experienced field trips6% felt competent at writing essays13% students felt A-level courses had appeared them very well for work at university16% had used video/audio30% had made significant use of primary sources3/4 teachers felt A-level courses had appeared students very well for work at university86% reported that their teachers had been more influential in their development as historians than the students’ own reading and thinkingPage 161. Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates. They used to be close friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were in middle school.2. Kelly’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She was afraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn’t ever be able to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she could trust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy.3. Kelly wanted prove that she wasn’t fond of the boy at all and that she despised him from the bottom of her heart. Thus she was able to keep her image at school.4. The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had a lot of friend s, both old and new. He became popular at school and he was more confident than before.5. He thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down. Page 18 Passage 11. F2. T3. T4. F5. FPassage 26. F7. T8. F9.T10. FPassage 311. B12. A13. C14. A15.DPassage 416. B17. A18. C19. B20. AUnit TwoPage 29I. Reading for information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6.CII. Translation1. 我当时19 岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”成为一名整形外科医生。

新编大学英语阅读教程（第二版）-基础篇答案Unit 1 EducationExercise 11. B2. C3. A4. B5.CExercise 21.B2. D3. J4. K5. AExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5. TExercise 41. It was said that over three thousand discipl es foll owed him.2. Officials woul d see who was intelligent or who they favor and recommend that individualto their superior.3. Since the Qing Dynasty was d ominated by the Manchu ethnic group, they gave theirpeopl e priority over the Han peopl e.Unit 2 Military AffairExercise 11. B2. D3. D4. A5.CExercise 21.I2. D3. B4. C5. FExercise 31. F2. T3. F4. F5. FExercise 41.Getting peopl e to want what you want.2.The government sponsored efforts including the United States Information Agency, theVoice of America. American corporate and advertising executives, as well as the heads of Hollywood studios, were selling not only their products but also America's culture and values to the rest of the worl d.3.In such a variegated worl d, all three sources of power —milit ary, economic, and soft—remain rel evant.Unit 3 LanguageExercise 11.D2. B3. D4. C5.DExercise 21.D2. E3. O4. S5. TExercise 31. B2. D3. DExercise 41. The poor spelling.2. His attitud e, capabilities and skill.3. Femal es aged over 65.Unit 4 International OrganizationsExercise 11.C2. B3. C4. B5.DExercise 21. C2. F3. E4. D5. JExercise 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. FExercise 41.The AIIB, a mod ern knowl edge-based institution, will focus on the d evel opment ofinfrastruct ure and other productive sectors in Asia, including energy and power,transportation and tel ecommunications, rural infrast ructure and agriculture d evel opment, water supply and sanitation, environmental protection, urban d evel opment and l ogistics, etc.2.Chinese Presid ent Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang announced the AIIB initiative duringtheir respective visits to Southeast Asian count ries in October 2013. The Bank wasenvisaged to promote interconnectivity and economic integration in the region andcooperate with existing multil ateral d evel opment banks. Foll owing this announcement, bilateral and multilateral discussions and consultations commenced on core principl es and key el ements for establishing the AIIB. In October, 2014, 22 Asian countries gathered in Beijing to sign Memorandum of Und erstanding (MOU) to establish the AIIB.3.There are four meetings about AOA. Discussions about the proposed Articl es ofAgreement (AOA) were launched at the second CNM, which was hel d in Mumbai, India, in January 2015. The AOA was discussed further at the 3rd CNM meeting that was hel d in Almaty, Kazakhstan, in March 2015 and at the 4th CNM meeting which took place inBeijing in April 2015. The final text of the AoA was ad opted on May 22, 2015 at the5th CNM hel d in Singapore.Unit 5 Internet EconomyExercise 11. B2. C3. C4. D5.AExercise 21.G2. A3. E4. D5. FExercise 31. T2. T3. F4. F5. TExercise 41. Open.2. Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder ofthe Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on the earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more." Christmas" meaning "celebration of Christ " honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in his dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C.(Before Christ)and A.D.(a Latin phrase, Anno Domini,“in the year of our Lord”) For the first 300 years, Jesus' birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354 A.D. church leaders choseDecember 25 as his birthday.3. Open.Unit 6 LiteratureExercise 11. B2. D3. C4. D5. CExercise 21. G2. D3. F4. H5. CExercise 31. T2. T3. T4. T5. FIV. Based on the above passage, answer the foll owing questions.1. Background adds to personal strength and makes someone great. Cao was deeplyeducated by China's troubled history and by his hometown where he spent childhood in poverty. But hardship finally turned into his spiritual and literary wealth.2. Cao tells many genuine Chinese stories, but the themes of his Chinese stories areuniversal,and at the same time all of them belong to humankind.3. Whether a book can make its way into the world, that is to say whether it is suitable fortranslation into other languages, is also a basic norm of its literary value.Unit 7 CultureExercise 11. C2. D3. D4. B5.BExercise 21. G2.C3. G4. B5. DExercise 31. A2.B3. A4. A5.CExercise 41.That's what hospit ality is all about: making peopl e feel at home when they're not.2.Appropriate gifts for general occasions might be fl owers, candy or —if the family hassmall chil dren —toys.3.I shoul d wear comfortabl e, casual cl othes. Plan to arrive on time, or else call to inform thehosts of the d elay. During the dinner conversation, it's customary to compliment thehostess on the wond erful meal. After an hour or so of general chit-chat, it's probably time to head for the d oor. And above all, no snooping around the house. It's more polite towait for the host to offer a guid ed tour.Unit 8 Law and Public SecurityExercise 11. A2. B3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. D2. B3. F4. C5. AExercise 31. D2. D3. B4. B5.DExercise 41. Generally speaking, because smoking is harmful for health. According to rel ated survey,like 2011 China Tobacco Control Report, about 740 million peopl e, including 180 million chil dren and teenagers are affected by second hand smoke. More than 1 million peopl e die every year from smoking-rel ated diseases, and more than 100,000 of those cases can be traced back to second-hand smoke.2. I am afraid there’s no simil ar regulations passed or carried out in my city. Here are somereasons. Firstly, the corresponding d epart ments d o not pay enough attention tosecond-hand smoking issue as in Harbin. Secondly, there are too many smokers here in the city and most of them refuse to d o any change. Thirdly, l ocal citizens here are too shy to express their opinions against second-hand passive smoking.3. As we can see from the passage, Harbin is the first city that tries to regulate second-handsmoke for the sake of public health. It is really a good start. One the one hand,non-smokers especially chil dren and teenagers are effectively protected than ever before.Since second-hand passive breathing coul d no l onger threat their health, many serious diseases are avoid ed. That is of great significance. On the other hand, before l ong Harbincoul d be a successful mod el of tobacco control for other cities to copy. Then, there coul d be cl eaner air, healthier environment, and happier life in many cities.Unit 9 Ethics IssuesExercise 11. C2. D3. A4.D5.BExercise 21.C2.F3.B4.I5.HExercise 31.F2.C3.O4.A5.M6.J 7B. 8.K 9.E 10.HExercise 41.Many of the chall enges facing the healthcare system in the future will be related tothe overall chall enge of balancing quality and safety with efficiency, said Cynda Hylton Rushton PhD, RN, the new Anne and George L. Bunting Professor of Clinical Ethics at Johns Hopkins University.“It raises a real question about whether the right val ues are d riving our focus in ourhealthcare system,” she said. “Shoul d efficiency be the driver?”2.“This is not just a supply issue,” said Rushton. “This is a sustainability issue. And one ofthe real threats to keeping the peopl e we t rain in practice is having an ethical practice environment where they can actually practice with integrit y, and where they are notconstantly bar raged with morally dist ressing situations that burn them out.”3.Medication short ages often happen because there’s not enough economic incentive formanufacturers. For exampl e, certain int ravenous medications that are generics tend to be the ones that become scarce because there’s not much profit in making them, saidRosoff.Unit 10 Medicine and Health CareExercise 11. A2. C3. C4. D5.BExercise 21.B2. C3. F4. G5. IExercise 31. E2. H3. N4. A5. C6. J7. M8. B9. D 10. OExercise 41.Open.2.Traditional medicine d epends on herbal treatments, acupunct ure（针灸）, acupressure(穴位按压), moxibustion (burning of herbs over acupuncture points), "cupping" (l ocalsuction of skin), qigong (coordinated movement, breathing, and awareness), tui na(massage), and other culturally unique practices. Such approaches are believed to be most effective in treating minor and chronic（慢性的，长期的）diseases, in part because of mil d er sid e effects. Traditional treatments may be used for more serious conditions as well, particularly for such acute abd ominal（腹部的）conditions as appendicitis（阑尾炎）, pancreatitis（胰腺炎）, and gallstones（胆结石）;3.Open.Unit 11 Home lifeExercise 11. C2. D3. C4. A5. BExercise 21.A2. F3. D4. B5. CExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5. FExercise 41.It is hard to say, the earliest known tattoo is believed in 3300 B.C, but more widelyrecognized ) are tattoos found on Egyptian and Nubian mummies dating from about 2000 B.C.2.They felt curious.3.The practice of tattooing has different meanings to various cultures. In some cultures,tattoos served as identification of the wearer's rank or status within a group.Unit 12 Ment al HealthExercise 11. B2. A3. C4. B5. DExercise 21. A2. H3. I4. G5. JExercise 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. TExercise 41.Because you cannot be friends with anyone else in the worl d if you are not a friend ofyourself.2.You can check whether you like yourself from the list: your past, your background, yourpersonality t raits and your achievements relative to others.3.Forgive yourself, accept things you can’t change, focus on your strengths, write yoursuccess stories, stop comparing yourself with others and always be t rue to yourself.Unit 13 New Science and Technol ogyExercise 11. B2. C3. A4. A5.DExercise 21.B2. C3. D4. D5. EExercise 31. F2. T3. F4. T5. TExercise 41. Open.2. Open.3. Open.Unit 14 Environment ProtectionExercise 11. D2. B3. C4. D5. DExercise 21. A2. B3. F4. G5. JExercise 31. F2. T3. T4. F5. TExercise 41. Many Americans harbour a grossly distorted and exaggerated view of most of the riskssurrounding food. If the dangers from bacterially contaminated chicken were as great as some peopl e believe, “the st reets woul d be littered with peopl e lying here and there.”2. To make good food and water supplies even bet ter, the Government needs to tighten itsregul atory standards, stiffen its inspection program and strengthen its enforcementpolicies.3. Consumers will have to d o a better job of l earning how to handl e and cook food properly.The probl ems that need to be tackl ed exist all al ong the food-supply chain, from fiel ds to processing plants to kitchens.Unit 15 Leisure TimeExercise 11. D2. B3. C4. D5. AExercise 21. E2. D3. B4. C5. AExercise 31. O2. F3. O4. F5. FExercise 4Open answers.Unit 16 ArtExercise 11. B2. A3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. B2. C3. E4. H5. KExercise 31. F2. O3. O4. F5. FExercise 41. Earliest paper cutting was found in China 1500 years ago.2. She has been invited to demonstrate the art at a wide collection of events.3. The Chinese paper cutting represents Chinese cultural values, history and stories ofpeople's lives.Quiz1Section A1 .F 2. L 3. I 4. B 5. C6. K7. E8. H9. D 10. JSection B1. A2. E3.H4.B5. D6. C7. G8.J9.K 10. FSection CPassage One1. B2. C3.B4.C5. C Passage Two6. D7. C8.A9.A 10. CQuiz2Section A1.B2. I3. D4. N5. L6. A7. H8. J9. F 10. M Section B1. H2. E3. B4. J5. C6. I7. A8.G9. D 10. FSection CPassage One1. D2. B3. A4. D5. A Passage Two6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. BQuiz3Section A1. B2. F3. J4. A5. O6. G7. C8. H9. L 10. M Section B1. D2. E3. A4. G5. H6. J7. L8. N9. H 10. KSection CPassage One1. C2. B3. B4. D5. A Passage Two6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. BQuiz4Section A1.E2. M3.G4. L5. B6.J7. C8. N9.H 10. O Section B1. E2. G3. D4. A5. I6. B7. F8.J9. C 10. H Section CPassage One1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B Passage Two6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. A。

阅读教程答案（第一册）UNIT ONE1. How to Write a Personal LetterIV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1. D2. B3. C4. BV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.电话对于羞涩的人来说，就像是夏威夷对二月天一样，可以避免麻烦，然而，写信更好。

The structure A is to B what C is to D means same as the relationship between A and B is just like that between C and D.2. 当我们的朋友在外奔波劳累了一天后回到家时，看见自家小路上放着一封信，当他发现装在信封里的不是帐单而是一份可爱的礼物---一封手写的信时，信中的话语能除去她一天的疲惫。

3．你看到未回复的信件时所感到的奇耻大辱让你更难于提笔，等你终于提笔写信时，你的信肯定是索然无味的。

4．而且，四十年后，你朋友的孙儿们会从阁楼上把它翻出来看看，一件古老的八十年代遗留下来的宝贵而甜蜜的文物让他们突然间清楚地瞥见你，她以及我们这些老人所熟悉的世界。

2. Courtesy: Key to a Happier WorldIV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.C2. B3.A4.CV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.“倒不是我丈夫说了什么特别难听的话，“一个泪流满面的妻子说出她的心里话，“他说话的方式让人受不了。

他干嘛非得冲着我大喊大叫？”2．那是个有礼貌的人，具有天生的公平心。

3．可是如果我也朝他打灯，他就变得既无礼，愚蠢又盲目，我可不想跟这种人吵架。

（Blind here is a pun. Literally, it means that the driver loses his sight because of the sudden bright light. But from the context, we know that the driver is too angry to know right from wrong.）4. 从长远来看，你是什么样的人取决于在过去的二三十年里你都在想些什么。

Section A Guessing about Different OccupationsExercise 11. air hostess2. teacher3. dentists4.shop assistant5. tour guide6. salesman7. disc jockey8. traffic warden9. waiter 10. taxi driverExercise 21. airways, flight2. homework3. open up wide, filling, chipped4. larger size, fit, stock5. building, designed6. buys, products7. record, radio 8. yellow line, no-parking, traffic9. menu, chef 10. road, parkSection B Taking MessagesExercise 11. Meet Stacey at school at 4:30 .Stacey has told others.Bring volleyball and Stacey's money.2. Dinner with Tim on Thursday.Will meet at 7:00 instead of 6: 3 0.Will pick you up at your place.3. Dr White.Dental check-up.Thursday, 2 pm.Call if not convenient.4. Diane called.Ruth Lee needs a ride tomorrow.Can you take her?Call her 547-68925. Car ready next Tuesday.Car needed a lot of work.Replaced battery but still working on starter.Will cost around $ 350.You need new snow tires.Section C Leaving a MessageExercise 11. Petty.2. Jenny.3.4.Exercise 21. a hair-dryer2. ring3. the end of May4. shoeExercise 3 4.48 5 3 7 2 4 6 9 1Section D What's HappeningExercise 1A. 6B. 5C. 2D. 3E. 4F. 1Picture A: Yes, delicious, like to have some more.Picture B: Yes, good teacher.Picture C: Yes, great game. What a Play!Picture D: No, the service is so slow, expensive.Picture E: No, boring, terrible, bad.Picture F: No, awful, too crowded, too loud, terrible music.'Part III Listening Comprehension Test1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. CUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerExercise 11. football match2. law court3. church4. quiz show5. airport6. weather forecast7. car showroom8. driving lesson9. school 10. tour (of London) Exercise 21. football commentator2. judge3. priest4. TV presenter5. announcer6. weather forecaster7. car salesman8. driving instructor9. school principal 10. tour guide Section B Looking for a FlatExercise 1 (omitted)Exercise 21. 34 New Street in Kanden2. $ 75 including gas and electricity3. one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine4. Mrs Green5. 4 o'clock this afternoonSection C Finding out the House RulesExercise 11. Landlord and tenant.2. The man is talking about house rules.3. She has agreed.Exercise 21. Don't allow the cat to go upstairs.2. No smoking in bedrooms.3. Don't stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4. Close the window when you go out.5. Don't put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentExercise 1Thomas Street University Avenue Taft Road Metcalf StreetExercise 21. Metcalf Street2. Thomas Street3. University Avenue4. Taft RoadPart Listening Comprehension Test1. C2. B3. C4. B5. B6. C7. B8. C9. B 10. DPart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific. Information Exercise 11. Weight; 13 pounds2. A car; 6503. A cash-card; 89764. A fax; 593381; Code--4408655. A bank account; 609177186. A foreign exchange counter; 410 000 pesos; Exchange rate; 4 100 to 17. Weather; 83°F8. Waterloo; 1815Exercise 21. On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2. Rusty, expensive.3. Yes.4. He'll contact him and talk about the new contract.5. Probably in a bank.6. For a holiday.7. Because Dave and Jane are there. 8. Quiz.Section B Describing Different People1. Sex: female Age: about 35 Height: about averageHair: long black Others: glasses, yellow flower2. Sex: male Age: an older man about seventyHeight: rather short, about five feet or five feet twoHair: grey, mustache Others: white flower in jacket3. Sex: female Age: quite young, about thirty.Height: really tall Hair: blond Others: carrying red flowers4. Sex: male Age: about forty-five Height: very tallHair: very long, dark Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying "Bruce Springs Is the Boss!" Section C Taking a PhotoExercise 1A. 4B. 5C. 2D. 6E. 3F. 1Exercise 26 4 2 3 1 5 photos, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Express Company1. Prepaid express bag servicemajor cities $ 10Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick-up2. Same day serviceWithin the city $ 8They will go to you.3. Express road serviceAny townDepends on distance and weightFor larger packagesFor further details call: Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1.B2.D3.B4. B.5.B6. A7. B8. D9. C 10. CUnit FourPart I Listening PracticeSection A Telephoning about Jobs tonExercise 1Exercise 21. part-time, Saturday and Sunday, eight hours a day2. full-time, Tuesday through Sunday, from 5 to about 12. Pay is $3.35 an hour3. working nights; five or six days a week4. a weekend job; three evenings a week, hours are five to midnightSection B Talking about JobsExercise 1Diane--waitress Tracy—typist Gred--car salesman Joe--businessman Exercise 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. FSection C A Same Job or a New Job1. Liza new job2. Tom same job3. Brian new job4. Kay new job5. Janice new job Section D Interview about a JobAl Employment Agency1. Full Name: Jessica Richards2. Address: 33 Landseer Road, Newtown3. Tel: _______4. Date of Birth: March 19th, 19805. Education: Secondary6. Examinations passed: English, Chemistry, Maths, French, Physics, and Biology7. Interests (hobbies & sports): playing the piano, in a jazz band, water-skiing8. Experience? Previous posts: lab assistant9. Post or position required: lab assistant10. Any special requests: noPart Listening Comprehension Test1. C2. B3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. C9. A 10. BUnit FivePart I Listening PracticeSection A Gussing the MeaningExercise 11. a pair of trousers2. a return ticket3. a newspaper and mints/sweets4. ballet or theatre tickets5. drinks6. tickets for a coach trip7. haircut8. soup and fish9. a game of squash10. medicine for the throatExercise 21. in a clothes shop2. at the station3. at a newsagent's4. at a box-office5. at a pub6. in a travel agency7. at a barber's8. in a restaurant9. at a sports club 10. at a chemist'sSection B ShoppingExercise 1gold pen $ 135 bracelet $ 545 ring $ 1,259 watch $ 23.75 calculator $ 7.85 Exercise 21. watch2. ring3. pen4. bracelet5. They are too expensive for her. Section C Paying for the Things1. personal check2. credit card3. personal check4. cash5. traveler's check Section D Andrew's ComplaintEquipment: electric fanNo. : BE 42703-02 Size: medium Color: blue Made in/date: 1985Fault: It doesn't work.Purchaser: Andrew Emmett Address: 5 Rainbow Terrace West Old-Field SurreyPhone No.: 77480Part Listening Comprehension Test1. B2. C3. B4. D5. D6. D7. C8. C9. C 10. CUnit SixPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about TopicsExercise 11. garden2. vending-machine3. microwave oven4. computer/word-processor/video game5. clothes6. hifi /music system7. art8. concert9. tennis10. holidaysExercise 21. lawn, flower beds, fence2. button, cold water, hot chocolate3. food, be cooked in no time, electricity4. switch, disc, programme5. fit, tight, shrink, suit6. compact, speaker, cassette player7. modern, abstract, colors and forms 8. singer, guitars, drums, records9. player, backhand, score 10. tan, beach, hotel, campingSection B Plans for Weekend1. Pat2. Jill3. Mary4. Sam5. Ted6. JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the Weekend1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. BSection D Making ArrangementsExercise 1A. 2B.4C. 3D. 1Exercise 21. bring: records meet: bus stop2. bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3. bring: white wine meet: at Pat's house4. bring: dessert--chocolate cake and soda meet: in front of his housePart III Listening Comprehension Test1. D2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. D8. B9. D 10. BUnit SevenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Owning a CarExercise 1Reason for owning a car:1. allows a person to move around freely2. a comfortable way to travel3. safe at nightReasons against owning a car:1. very expensive2. cause worry and stressExercise 21. check a bus schedule, a train2. warm, dry, cold, wet3. walk down, a stop, dark corner4. maintain, repair5. urban, park .A6. on the street, get stolen, something elseSection B The Self Drive Car Hire CenterExercise 1July 7th, after 4 o'clock on the FridayBy 10 o'clock on the Monday￡29.25First 300 milesExercise 21. F2. F3. T4. F5. FSection C Car PoolExercise 11. In a car near New York.2. The main part of New York is Manhattan which is an island.3. At tunnels or bridges.4. In a car with only one person.5. Park their cars outside the city and pick up public transport.Exercise 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. TSection D Drunk DrivingExercise 11. A. 44 000 peopleB. drunk driversC. stricter laws2. a 30-year-old, CaliforniaA. 4 bottles of beerB. speedingC. ran through, crashed into3. A. justifiedB. too harshly, he had not planned the accidentC. not the first time he had been arrested for drunk drivingD. he had his driver's license suspended for 6 months his license has been revoked for life Exercise 21. Stricter laws have been passed.2. You will be considered a murderer.3. At the intersection.4. Five people.5. He was sentenced to 77 years in prison.Part Listening Comprehension Test1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. B7. D8. A9. D 10. AUnit EightPart I Listening PracticeSection A Safari ParkExercise 1Exercise 21. They can pet the rabbits, sheep, and other animals.2. There are items from many parts of the world.3. They believe in taking care of the environment.4. It is both educational and interesting.5. Bats, owls and other animals.Section B Safari TourExercise 11. You mustn't get off the land-rover without permission.2. You must all stay close to the guide.3. You all have to sign these insurance declarations.4. You mustn't disturb the animals.Exercise 21. land-rover, could be attacked2. company regulation, sign3. disturb, wild, tame, zoos4. 50 miles, 805. insect repellent, drinking water, rolls of 35mm film, packed lunchSection C The Afternoon TourExercise 1The cathedral was built in 1241. It was designed by Hugo De-rash, a French, so it's in Norman style. You can see part of the wall, a small statue beside a fountain. It's in the market place and a regular Tuesday market is held. There is a flower market every two weeks on Saturdays in Summer. The worn statue represents Venus, and the water comes from the springs in the hills and is very clear.Exercise 21. 12412. Hugo Derash, France, brother3. Norman4. wall5. modern6. Venus, Goddess of Love7. flower, two8. Tuesday9. clear 10. springs in the hills Section D Julie's VacationExercise 11. urban holiday, camping2. Stanley park, aquarium, Grouse Mountain, museums, galleries3. ride over, deck, sat inside, read magazinesExercise 21. It's cold and miserable.2. It's much an elegant city with a lot of British influence.3. A pin with a tiny totem pole on it.Part III Listening Comprehension Test1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6. B7. C8. A9. D 10. AListening Test One1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B6. B7. C8. D9. A 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B16. Three stages: marriage by capture; marriage by contract or purchase; marriage based on mutual love.17. It symbolizes the period when the bridegroom hid his captured bride until her kinsmen grew tired of searching for her.18. The "wed" was the money, horses, or cattle which the groom gave as security and as a pledge to prove his purchase of the bride from her father.19. Blue was the color of purity, love and fidelity.20. Bridesmaids remind us of the days when there had to be ten witnesses at the solemn marriage ceremony.Listening Test Two1. B2. B3. D4. C5. A6. D7. C8. B9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B16. Primitive.17. Measure progress of students, show what they are lacking.18. Selection and promotion.19. Test results lack validity and reliability; Teacher and students work for high marks instead of learning.20. Some Asian students with very high TOEFL marks turn out to be poor in their communication skills in the US.Unit NinePart I Listening PracticeSection A Stress and Your HealthExercise 1Person 1: I can't sleep.Person 2: I eat mostly snack foods.Person 3: I can't stop smoking, drink more beer.Person 4: I can't eat.Exercise 21. fatigue2. listlessness3. sleeping problems4. loss of appetite or stomach disorder5. heart palpitationsSection B Student StressExercise 11. pressure, parents, myself, academically, exactly, track record2. quarter system, beginning, end, middle, screw up, messed up, well ordered, perfect3. eleventh week, ten-week, half-week, exams4. cumulative, incorporate, different problemsExercise 21. quiet, nervous, distracted, around, music, C’s2. library3. desk, room, straight, awake, comfortable4. night, quietSection C Techniques for Managing Stress (1)Exercise 11. What we can do with stress?2. Four points:a. Recognition of stress and welcome it.b. Be thankful, an attitude of gratitude to life for life. 0c. To set my body in position to take whatever comes along and to utilize it properly.d. To maintain the hormonal system in a proper state of balance.3. Because a thankful attitude maintains the hormonal system in a proper state of balance so that we are able to take whatever action necessary in a constructive way.Exercise 21. to become aware of potentially stressful situations and avoid them2. to reduce our workload and organize the work in a better way3. to get the proper rest and exercise4. to find a balance between work and playSection D Techniques for Managing Stress (2)Exercise 11. She can't lower her workload right now.2. Visualization or meditation, more positive outlook, mentally planning your day's activities in a less stressful way.3. How to deal with the stress.4. A sport called crew to achieve physical and mental balance.5. Do the emotions have a great deal to do with the disease and healing process?6. Dr Norman Cousins laughed himself back to health.Exercise 21. T2. F3. F4. T5.F6. TPart III Listening Comprehension Test1. C2. B3. D4. A5. B 6B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. CUnit TenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Personal HeroesExercise 1Dr Martin Luther Kingwon the Nobel Peace Prizeagainst racismwas peacefulMother Teresa of Calcuttahelped poor peoplewon the Nobel Peace Prizehelped sick peoplewas peacefulNavajo Code-Talkerssoldiersare well-known by native American peopleExercise 21. racism, discrimination, peaceful, guts2. send, receive messages, language, figured out3. poorest, Calcutta, India, feed, take care of,Section B Akio Morita (Mr Sony)Exercise 11. In Nagoya, Japan.2. A rice drink called sake.3. A very small radio.4. Walkman.5. Because of the high quality.6. In 1963.7. Mr Sony.Exercise 21. 1 22. 1 23. 2 14. 2 1Section C Discovery of Sigmund Freud (1)Exercise 11. hypnosis T2. long talks with patients3. study of dreams in order to learn the cause of mental and emotional problemsExercise 2young Greek man, sat by pool, looked down and saw his face in water, so pleased by his beautiful face, sat long, grew roots, became flower narcissusExercise 31. a. at birth, first, themselvesb. emotions, pass, there are other people around them2. a. warmth, security, loveb. attention, love, warmthSection D Discovery of Sigmund Freud (2)Exercise 1as a child, separated from parents; as an adult, killed his father, married his own mother without knowing, put out his eyes to punish himselfExercise 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. F6. T7. TPart III Listening Comprehension Test1. B2. D3. A4. A5. A6. C7. D8. B9. B 10. DUnit ElevenPart I Listening PracticeExercise 2Section A Premonitions of the Sinking of the TitanicExercise 11. take the form of dreams or visions strong feelings, ideas, or guesses that come into people's minds for no apparent reason2. in the early morning of April 15, 1912 Titanic struck an iceberg and sank 150220 cases of premonitions3. FutilityFiction: Titan1898sank after hitting an iceberg unsinkable linerlifeboatsFact: TitanicApril 15, 1912sank after hitting an iceberg unsinkable linerlifeboatsExercise 21. a passenger on the doomed ship, over 20 years earlier2. nine people, in which a ship like the Titanic hit an iceberg and sank3. Two clairvoyants4. Several other people, something would go wrong5. would-be passengers, they canceled their tickets at the last minuteSection B The Titanic and the Andrea DoriaExercise 1Similarities:1. Both ships were transatlantic ocean liners.2. They were both luxury liners.3. As each ship was sinking, there were acts of heroism and acts of villainy.4. Both of these ships were considered "unsinkableDifferences:Titanic1. on her maiden voyage across the Atlantic2. struck an iceberg and sank3. not equipped with radar, only a lookout4. more than 1 500 people died, over 700 survivedAndrea Doria1. on her 101st transatlantic crossing2. collided with another ship and sank3. had radar to warn of the approach of another ship4. 60 people died, about 1 650 were savedExercise 21. I can infer it.2. I heard it.3. I can infer it.4. I cannot infer it.5. I heard it.6. I cannot infer it.Section C Senator Smith Questions a Survivor (1)Exercise 1Reason 1: We had far better save what few we had in my boat. ReasonReason 2: Our boat would be swamped by the crowds that were there..Reason 3: The whole crowd in my boat discouraged me to do that.Reason 4: They said it was rather a mad idea.Exercise 21 100 people, 700 people, 1 000 people, freezing, a few hundred yards, refused to return and try to save, in charge of, tied his lifeboat to another lifeboat, 60 more peopleSection D Senator Smith Questions a Survivor (2)Exercise 1 (omitted)Exercise 21. Smith is a senator and Pitman is a survivor of the Titanic disaster, who is in charge of a lifeboat.2. Not clearly told, but we know there was room for 60 more people in the two boats.3. The whole crowd in Pitman's lifeboat.Part III Listening Comprehension Test1. C2. B3. B4. A5. C6. B7. C8. A9. D 10. AUnit TwelvePart I Listening PracticeSection A Telephone NumbersExercise 11. 3423-6070 3052. 911-1144 2163. 623-4030 3134. 505-6653 5045.610-1214 6176. 632-1010 2027. 211-4579 2128. 397-4231 6029. 974-0012 21510. 864-3079 206Exercise 21. 3132. 2023. 305-342-60704. student's numberSection B Telephone Quiz Exercise 110, 9, 1, 4, 6,2, 7, 8, 5, 3Exercise 21. The number you have dialed has been temporarily disconnected and is no longer in service.2. You can dial that direct.3. Please have her call me back at 654-9234.4. I have a collect call from Sue. Will you accept the charges?5. She isn't here right now. Can I take a message?6. What number did you dial?7. This number is unlisted.8. I'll connect your call. Please hold.9. This is a recording.10. There is no one here by that name.Section C Making ArrangementsSection D Telephone Use in BusinessExercise 11. True2. True3. False4. False5. FalseExercise 21. facial expressions2. gestures3. appearances4. what5. how6. manners7. the third ring8. pick up9. identify 10. put a customer on hold 11.45 seconds 12. personality 13. warmth 14. eagerness 15. voice16. mumble 17. tone of voice 18. minimum 19. hearing 20. commandPart III Listening Comprehension TestTalk 11. So that their customers may call them long distance free of charge.2. Dial 0, and ask the operator for the 800-number operator who can help you.3. sell products and services.4. charging very high rates, encouraging unauthorized callers to call.5. Ask your local phone company to block access to 900 numbers from your phone.Talk 21. Cell phone etiquette.2. Inappropriate use of the cell phone is widespread.3. Ten feet.4. Because the cell phone can be distracting or disruptive to others.5. it may interfere with the signals or other sensitive equipment.Unit ThirteenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Personal ComputingExercise 1Interview 1 Interview 2Name John Steele Enrique VargasOccupation computer consultant studentType of PC used IBM PC Apple MacintoshReasons for choice1) knows them well 1) easier to use2) exchanges information with other users 2) GUI--lick on icons /no typing in commands3) a lot of software available 3) windows easier to set upExercise 2choose clone easiermouse standard iconscommands set upused toSection B Portable ComputersExercise 11. palmtop2. notebook3. clipboard4. laptop5. desktopSection C Computers in EducationExercise 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. F6. FExercise 21. √2. X (you should check that there is good applications software available)3. X (not two factors but three factors, the third being the size of your budget)4. √5. X (the ideal is one computer per student and all computers linked by a local area network)6. X (free access = unlimited access)Section D Computer Security1. The network system isn't very secure.2. A modem.3. What people do with them, e. g. put passwords on scraps of paper on their computer terminals, use their own names or a partner's name, which makes life easy for a hacker.4. It shows a constantly changing number. It is safe as long as you don't leave the card lying around. j5. Steve seems to know a lot.Part IQ Listening Comprehension TestTalk 11. Because his company changed the way the world perceived the computer and its role in society.2. 557 million.3. technology.4. technology could be made available to everyone.5. technology could be used to better people's lives and as a tool for creativity.Talk 21. It refers to the idea of marketing a product over the Internet.2. A website.3. it can save time and money.4. a broader market and lower overheads.5. Cybershoppers.Unit FourteenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Radio AnnouncementsExercise 11. Event: Midweek Lecture on American HistoryDays: WednesdayTime: 7:00 p.m.Price: FreePlace: Johnson Hall2. Event: Modern Jazz Concert'sDays: Friday & Saturday.Time: 9:00 p.m.Price: $10Place: the New World Night Club3. Event: Houston International Film FestivalDays: Monday to SundayTime: 11:00 a. m.--10 p.m.Price: $ 2.50 eachPlace: the Academy of Arts4. Event: Independence Day FireworksDays: Saturday, July 4Time: 8:30 p. m.Price: FreePlace: City ParkSee the above.Section B Weather ReportExercise 1 (omitted)Exercise 2The following statements are true: 5, 7, 8, 10.Section C Family QuizExercise 11. D2.B3.A4.BExercise 2 (omitted) the way ;oddSection D Taking Time OffExercise 1Sentences 3 and 6 are not on the tape.Exercise 2thirteen, took time off, on several continentsdevelop his body and strength, learn interesting thingsby himself, encourage others to make a similar tripPart III Listening Comprehension TestTalk 11. conversational skills.2. Language in Focus.3. fluency.4. The most useful expressions, structures and word combinations used in the workplace today.5. eltradio@bbc. co. uk.Talk 21. To collect and preserve television and radio programs and to make them available to the public.2. 1976.3. artistic, cultural, and historical significance.4. By interpreting and analyzing radio and television programs.5. New York/ Manhattan, Los Angeles.Unit FifteenPart I Listening PracticeSection A AdvertisementsExercise 11. train service / British Rail2. washing powder / Blanco3. credit card / Spendcard4. shampoo / Shine5. car / Puma6. chocolate, sweets / Frolic bar7. whisky / Glengunnich Malt8. newspaper / Daily Herald9. face cream / Petal10. bank / Midwestern1. traffic jams, driving conditions, speed limits, parking, faster, delays, destination2. stains, whiter than white, housewives3. card, services and discounts4. hair, conditioner5. engine, aerodynamic lines, boot, test drive6. nuts, raisins, coconut, biscuity, toffee, delicious, scrumptious7. spring water, Scottish barley, flavour, wooden barrels, taste, tonic, soda8. objective reporting, current issues, news, colour supplement 9. looks, soft and gentle, skin, creamy and smooth, complexion10. invest, interest rates, bank charges, accounts, insurance, mortgages, pensionsSection B Job AdsAdvertisement 11.A2.C3.A4. A5.BAdvertisement 26. B7. A8. A9. C 10. CSection C Cellular Phone AdExercise 1Sentences 4 and 8 are not on the tape.Exercise 21. X2.√3. √4. X5. √6. X7. √Section D Northwest AirlinesExercise 1Sentences 4 and 7 are not on the tape.Exercise 21. √2. X3. √4. X5. √6. X7. XSemiticPart III Listening Comprehension TestTalk 11. commercials.2. Happiness, youth, success, status, luxury, fashion, and beauty.3. You can solve all human problems by buying things; modern things are good and traditional things are bad.4. Because it sometimes gives us useful information about different products.5. shopping cheers them up.Talk 21. vanity.2. Shoddy antiques.3. demonstrate her expertise.4. reproduction furniture and paintings.5. had an extensive knowledge of the antique business.Unit SixteenPart I Listening PracticeSection A Popular TV Shows (1)。