当前位置：文档之家 › 新八年级英语下册Unit 3 短语

新八年级英语下册Unit 3 短语

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：56.00 KB
  • 文档页数：3

八下Unit 3 Could you please clean
your room?
Section A
1.do chores=do the housework做杂务
2.do the dishes洗餐具
2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
3. fold your clothes 叠衣服
4. sweep the floor 扫地
5. make your bed 整理床铺
6. clean the living room 打扫客厅
7. no problem 没问题
8. go out for dinner 外出吃饭
9. stay out late 在外面呆到很晚
10. get a ride 搭车
11. work on 从事于
12. at least至少
13. finish doing sth.完成做…/ 做完某事
14. so much如此多，这么多
15.be back from shopping 购物回来
16.any minute now 随时
17. see this mess 看到这么凌乱
18. be angry with sb.生某人的气
19. solve the problem解决问题
20. come back from school/ work
放学/ 下班回来
21. throw down 扔掉，扔下
22. in front of 在…前面（指外部）
23. in the front of 在…前部(指内部)
24. come over (to sw.) 来访
25. take the dog for a walk 带狗散步
26. all the time一直= always
27. all day / evening整天/ 晚
28. shout back大声回应/ 回喊
29. walk away 走开
30. in surprise 惊讶地
31. as soon as 一…就…
32. That should be OK. 那应该可以.
33.something to drink 喝的东西
34.pass me the salt 把盐递给我
pass sb sth.=pass sth to sb.
递给某人某物
35.borrow sb sth.=borrow sth from sb
从…借….
36.lend sb sth.=lend sth to sth
把…借给…
37. get sth. wet 使某物变湿
Section B
38. buy some snacks 买些小吃
39. invite sb to sw. 邀请某人去某地
invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
40.have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
41. enough stress 足够的压力
41. a waste of time 浪费时间
42. waste (adj.) paper 废纸
43. waste (v.) food 浪费食物
42. spend….on. 在…上花费（时间，金钱）
43. spend …(in) doing sth 花费…做某事
44. in order to + do sth 为了
45. in order that + 从句为了
46. get into a good university
进入一所好大学
47. get older 长大
48. there is no need （for sb）to do sth. （对于某人来说）没有必要做某事
49. provide sth for sb. 向某人提供某物
=provide sb. with sth.
50. do one’s part (in) doing sth.
做某人分内的事
51. depend on 依赖，依靠
52.develop children’s independence
发展孩子的独立性
53. the idea of fairness 公正性的想法
54. keep … clean and tidy保持干净整洁
55. have no idea = don’t know
不知道
56. take care of 照顾，处理= care for
57. as a result 结果，因此
58. fall ill 生病
59. learn to be independence学习独立
60. the earlier…, the better…
越早。

越好。

61. it is not enough to…做…是不够的
62.It is+一段时间+ since+从句
63.waste … on sth.
64.waste …(in) doing sth.
65.Neither+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语。

66.主句（将来时）as soon as 从句（现在时）
Unit3 Could you please clean your
room ? 单词默写
1垃圾；废弃物 n__________
2.倒垃圾 ________________
3.折叠；对折 v____________
4.扫；打扫 v______________ 5地板 n__________________
6.杂乱；不整洁 n_________
7.扔；掷 v_______________
8.频繁；反复_____________
9.也不 adv_______________
10.衬衫 n________________
11.一..就..；尽快__________
12.给；递；走过；通过 v_______
13.借；借用 v.____________
14.借给；借出 v_____________
15.手指 n__________________
16.厌恶；讨厌v_____________
17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作
n__________
18.与.同时；当.的时候；然而
conj____________
19.点心；小吃；快餐
n_________
20.精神压力；心理负担
n_________
21.浪费；垃圾n浪费；滥用
v___________
22.目的是；为了_____________
23.提供；供应 v_____________
24.而且；加之； adv________
25.依靠；信赖 v____________
26.依靠；信赖_______________
27.发展；壮大 v_____________
28.独立n___________________ 29公正性；合理性n___________ 姓名________________
30.因为；既然conj
从..以后；自..以来
prep/conj/adv
___________________
31.邻居 n______________
32.照顾；处理______________
33.有病；不舒服 adj________
34.落下；掉下 v____________
35.独立的；自主的
adj______________
36.合理的；公正的 adj_______
37.不合理的；不公正的adj
___________
38. 整理床铺______________
39. 惊讶地________________
40. 生某人的气_____________
41.向某人提供某物____________或______________
42.浪费时间________________
43.在…前面（指外部）_______
44.结果，因此______________
45.做杂务_______________
46.从…借…. ________________
47.来访_________________
48.完成做…/ 做完某事________
49.喝的东西________________
50.把…借给… ________________。

合集下载

八年级英语下册unit3短语及重点句子

八年级英语下册unit3短语及重点句子

八年级英语下册unit3短语及重点句子P171.do the dishes 洗盘子2.sweep the floor 扫地3.make the bed 整理床铺4.fold the clothes叠衣服5. clean the living room 打扫起居室6.take out the rubbish倒垃圾7.情态动词could 用于有礼貌的向对方提出请求或请求对方的许可。

8.Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. 请你打扫房间好吗？是的，当然可以。

9.Could you please do sth? 请你做某事好吗？同意：Yes, sure. / no problem / of course / Yes, I can .不同意：Sorry, I can’t . I have to ... / I’m afraid I can’t .10.Could you please not do sth ?请你不要做某事好吗？Could you please not play the computer games?请你不要玩电脑游戏好吗？P181.stay out 待在外面2.get a ride 搭车3.have to do sth 必须、不得不做某事4.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭5. at least 至少6. finish doing sth 完成某事7. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事8. in a mess乱七八糟9.work on 在.......上工作10. enough 足够的（1）enough +名词enough time enough money（2）形容词/ 副词+enough big enough careful enough carefully enough（3）形容词+ enough (for sb) to do sth 对某人来讲做某事足够......He is old old enough to go to school. The book is easy enough for me to read .P191.throw / threw throw down 扔下2. come / came come over过来顺便来访3. in front of ...在------的前面（不包括）in the front of ...在-----的前面（包括）4.take the dog for a walk 带狗散步take sb for a walk 带某人散步5. be angry with sb 生某人的气angry生气的副词angrily 修饰动词6. all the time 总是、一直7. finally = at last = in the end 最后8. A...as + 形容词/ 副词原级+as + B A和B在某一方面一样9. A... not so /as + 形容词/ 副词原级+as + B A在某一方面不如B10. in surprise 吃惊地；惊讶地She asked in surprise 她惊讶地问11. as soon as... 一------就------引导时间状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时。

八年级(下)英语Unit3知识点,重点短语及句型

八年级(下)英语Unit3知识点,重点短语及句型

Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived知识点：1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某个时间段内正在进行的动作，由“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词”构成。

2.arrive,reach与get（1）arrive是不及物动词，后跟名词时需用arrive in或arrive at。

（2）reach是及物动词，直接跟地点名词作宾语。

（3）get是不及物动词可以不跟宾语，需接宾语时用。

注意：arrive和get后接副词时，须省略介词at，in，to。

3.in front of与in the front of（1）in front of在…….的前面，指在这一事物的前面。

其反义词为behind，意为“在……后面”。

（2）in the front of在…….（范围内）的前面，指在这一事物内部的前面。

其反义词组为at the back of ，意为“在……（范围内）的后部”。

4.one…..the other, the other, others，the other（1.）one….the other指两者中的“一个，另一个”。

（2.）the others指“其余的”，表示在一个范围内的其他全部。

（3.）others与some对比使用，意为“有些”而不是“其他”。

（4.）the other是指其中的另一个5.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事。

happen to sb. 某人发生了什么事。

6.everyday与every day（1）everyday是一个形容词，意为“每天的，日常的”只作定语，即用来修饰名词。

（2）every day则用作状语，意为“每天”。

7.shout at, shout to（1）shout at意为“向……喊\叫嚷\训斥”。

后接表示人的名词或代词，shout at有时表示训斥某人，含有恶意。

（2）shout to意为“向…..喊叫”，表示向某人大声喊叫以便让某人听见，不含恶意。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit3短语归纳+重点考点总结

人教版八年级英语下册Unit3短语归纳+重点考点总结

考点一：短语总结：（一）take out 带出去；取出去代词作宾语，放中间take+宾语+out名词作宾语，方中间或者后面都可以例1：The dog is noisy.Can you take it out?例2：take out my pen/ take my pen out拓展：take.... out of : 把....从...中取出（二）sweep短语sweep away消灭；彻底消除sweep up 打扫；清扫Sweep out 打扫干净（三）throw v. 扔；throw--threw--thrown短语：throw away/out 扔掉throw to 扔....给throw down 扔下throw at 向....扔去（四）do one’s part in doing sth 尽自己的职责做某事play a part in 参与；在...中起作用；在...中扮演角色take part in 参与；参加（五）take care of = look after = care for 照顾take care = be careful = look out 小心；当心（六）do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room打扫客厅at least至少;起码do chores做家务make a mess 搞得--团糟be in a mess杂乱不堪;陷人困境come over 过来;来访as soon as ......就. hate doing/to do sth. 讨厌做某事a waste of浪费.... depend on依靠;信赖in fairness说句公道话as a result结果get a ride搭车as a result of =because of 因为；由于考点二：could的用法（1）--Could you please+动词原形？请你....好吗？用于提出要求或请求肯定回答：Yes,sure. / of course. No problem ....否定回答：Sorry,I can’t. I have to ....I’m afraid not.例题：—Could you please help me wash the car,Tony?--__________ I'm studying for my coming English test,now.A.That’s rightB. I’m sorryC.It doesn’t matterD. Not at all（2）Could I ....? 我能...吗？用于请求对方允许自己做某事例：Could I have a look at your new watch? 我能看一下你的新手表吗？肯定：-- Of course you can. Here you are.否定：-- I am afraid you can’t.（3）表示能力Could表示过去的能力，can表示现在的能力can--couldCould you speak English then？那时候你会说英文吗？例题：1.-- ______you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.-- No problem.A.CouldB. ShouldC.MustD. Need2.Li Ming_______speak two languages when he was eight years old.A.mayB. canC. can'tD. could考点三：1.复数名词（短语）作主语用法表示时间、重量、距离、价格等的复数名词（短语）作主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式ten minutes/ four thousand dollars ..做主语例题：For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom______too long.A.isB.areC. wasD.were考点四：For one week,she didn’t do any housework and neither didi I.（1）neither/nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构“也不....’’ 注意：Me neither. 不能说Me nor.（2）作代词，"两者都不"neither of 结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数Neither of them has a car. 他们两个都没有汽车。

八年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇

八年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇

八年级英语下册 Unit 3 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1.be able to：能够2.take a trip：去旅行municate with：与……交流4.make friends：交朋友5.give a talk：作报告6.improve my English：提高我的英语水平7.learn from：从……中学到8.decide on：决定9.have fun：玩得开心10.be interested in：对……感兴趣11.look forward to：期待12.go hiking：去徒步旅行13.take part in：参加14.have a good time：过得愉快15.join a club：参加俱乐部16.go sailing：去划船17.watch the sunrise：观看日出18.keep a diary：写日记19.make a plan：制定计划20.go for a picnic：去野餐二、重点句型1.I hope to be able to communicate with native English speakers.2.She decided on going hiking with us.3.They look forward to taking part in the English corner.4.We had a great time watching the sunrise on the beach.5.He keeps a diary to record his daily life.6.Do you want to join our club and make friends with us?7.Are you interested in going for a picnic this weekend?8.I am not sure if I can go sailing with you because I have a lot of homework to do.9.They made a plan to meet at the park for a picnic.10.He is so confident that he can give a talk in English without any problem.以上是八年级英语下册Unit 3 重点短语及句型的总汇。