中考同义句型转换归类288句

2023年中考英语常见的同义转换词短语和句型一、同义词与短语相互转换1. alone / by oneself 独自2. actually / in fact 实际上3. also / too / as well 也4. another / one more 另一个5. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达6. can / be able to / have the ability to do 能；能够7. continue / go on 继续8. cost / spend / take / pay 花费9. cross / go across 经过10. decide /make a decision / make up one’s mind 决定11. die / lose one’s life 失去生命12. else / other 别的；其他的13. favorite / like best 最喜欢的14. finally / at last / in the end 最终；最后15. found / establish / set up 创办；创立16. happen / take place 发生17. leave / be away 离开18. like / love / enjoy / be fond of / be interested in / care for 喜欢19. maybe / perhaps / maybe 可能20. now / at the moment 目前；现在21. over / more than 超过22. quit / stop / drop / give up 放弃；停止；退出23. return / give back 归还24. sometimes / at times 有时25. should / ought to / be supposed to 应该；被期望26. then / at that moment / at that time 在那时27. visit / call on sb 拜访28. will / be going to / be about to 将要29. want / would like 想要30. why / what for / how come 为什么；怎么会31. whatever / no matter what 无论什么；不管什么32. whenever / no matter when 无论何时；不管何时33. walk / go … on foot 步行二、同义短语间互相转换1. a lot of / lots of / plenty of 许多2. all over the world / around the world 全世界3. as … as possible / as … as sb can 尽可能……4. at risk / in danger / in trouble 在危险中；陷入困境5. at the age of … / when sb+be+…years old 当……岁时6. because of / due to / as a result of / with one’s help / thanks to7. be careful / look out / take care 当心8. be worried about / worry about 为……而担心9. both…and… / not only…but also… 不但……而且……10. be good at / do well in 擅长……11. be proud of / take pride in 因……而自豪12. come up with / think of / have an idea 想起；想出13. come from / be from 来自……14. have a good time / enjoy oneself 玩得开心15. have a pain in the head / have a headache 头痛16. hear from / receive(get) a letter from 收到……的来信17. had better do / It’s best to do 最好做……18. how about / what about ……怎么样19. in / wear 穿着20. in order to do/ in order +that从句为了...21. keep off / keep away from 远离；避开22. keep / stop / prevent sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事23. learn ... by oneself / teach oneself 自学24. like ... better than / prefer … to … 更喜欢……25. long, long ago / once upon a time 从前26. look after well / take good care of 好好照顾27. no longer /not ... any longer 不再……28. ride a bike / go … by bike 骑自行车去……29. take part in / join in 参加；加入三、同义句型互相转换1. 运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for a year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) A year has passed since he left.2. 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3. 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day.My room is cleaned every day.4. 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!How careful the girl is!5. 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I have eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6. 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day.I hope to visit the moon one day.(3) He told me how he could use a computer.He told me how to use a computer.7. 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too. She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework.He went to bed after finishing his homework.He didn’t go to be d until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week.The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8. 用it作形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily.It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake.We found it was hard to skate.。

中考英语重点句型同义句转换1. I don’t know what I shall say .I don’t _________ _________ __________ __________.2. People call James Jim for short .Jim is ________ ___________ James .3. English names are not the same as Chinese names .English names _________ ____________ __________Chinese names .4. Tom often comes to school by bike .Tom often ________ ________ __________ to school .5. How about going out for a walk ?________ ___________ go out for a walk ?6. He walks to the factory every day .He _______ ________ the factory _________ ________ every day .7. We are all here now ._________ _______ __________ are here now .8. Everyone is busy .Everyone is _________ ___________.9. He has few good friends .He _________ _________ __________ good friends .10.The farm has a lot of animals .________ _______ _________ animals ________ the farm .11.Tom is twelve , Tom’s brother is ten .Tom’s brother is ________ ________ _________ than Tom .12.Mike’s father drove a car to work yesterday .Mike’s father ________ _______ work ________ ________ yesterday .13.Li Lei is the tallest boy in his class .Li Lei is ______ _______ _______ ______ _________ in his class . 14.Why don’t we go fishing tomorrow ? ________ ___________ go fishing tomorrow ?15. The air today is very clean .The air today is _________ __________ clean .16.He often helps me do my work .He often __________ me _________ my work .17. Can you tell me how to get to the cinema ?Can you tell me __________ __________ to the cinema ?18. There was something wrong with my watch last week .My watch __________ _________ last week .19. Children always have a good time on Children’s Day . Children always __________ __________ on Children’s Day . 20. Over forty people were there this morning .________ _________forty people were there this morning .21. The rain was very heavy last night .It __________ ____________ last night .22. Thank you very much for your help .Thank you a ________ for _________ me .23. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.24. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.25. He had a little accident last Sunday.A little accident ________ _________ __________ last Sunday .26. Mr Mott always forgot everything .Mr Mott ________ a very _________ ___________ .27. How is the weather today ?________ the weather _________ today ?28. Summer lasts from May to July .Summer ________ _________ May and ________ _______ to July .29. He went to bed after his mother arrived home .He _______ _________ to bed ________ his mother arrived home .30. How clever the girl is !_______ _________ ________ _________ she is !31. We had a good time last month .We _________ ____________ last month .32. It’s best to come to China in spring .______ _________ _________ to come to China is in spring .33. He runs fastest in his class ._______ __________ fastest than he in his class .34. He doesn’t draw so well as I .I __________ __________ ________ he .35. Why do you buy that ?_________ do you buy that _________ ?36. Remember to tell him that thing ._________ ________ to tell him that thing .37. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time.38. I think wealth is less important than health.I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health.39. It is widely accepted that more people use computers in the world today.Computers ____ widely ___ in the world today.40. Everyone should give back his library books on time.Library books should____ ____ ____ on time.41. On Sundays Tom has a good sleep .On Sundays Tom __________ ___________ .42. The dog likes to follow people .The dog likes to _________ ________ people .43. Are you free tomorrow evening ?Do you __________ _________ tomorrow evening ?44. Becky hurried to her room when she heard that .Becky _________ __________ to her room when she heard that .45. There is a lot of rain in Gaozhou in summer ._______ often _________ in Gaozhou in summer .46. There is only a card in the box .There is ___________ ____________ a card in the box .47. The manager left two hours ago.The manager _____ ____ ____ for two hours.48. The film began five minutes ago.The film has been _____ _____ five minutes.49. Mr Li joined the Party twenty years ago.Mr Li _____ _____ _____ the Party for twenty years.50. “I’ve found my wallet,” he said to me.He _________ me that he _________ _________ his wallet. 51. “Did you see her last week?” he said. He _______ _______ I had seen her the week _______.52. We didn’t go out for a walk because it wa s raining.We didn’t go out for a walk _______ _______ the rain.53. He was so excited that he couldn’t go to sleep.He was ______ ______ ______ go to sleep.54. Now I will show you how to do the work.Now I will show you ______ ______ ______ do the work.55. You should put them back after you use them.You should put them back _____ _____ them.55. Do you know the meaning of his words ?Do you _____________ his words56. Paul has a lot of work to do every day.Paul ________ very ________ every day.57. Go along and take the first turning on the right.Go along and turn _________ ___________ the first turning.58. I want you to come here by train.I __________ __________ you to come here by train.59. People often stay outside their houses at night.People often stay ____ ______ ________ _______ at night.60. Mr Green is American .Mr Green ________ __________ _________.61. It’s time for supper .It’s time _________ ___________ supper .62. Come to school earlier next time .________ _________ __________ for school next time .63. Lesson Ten is the easiest in this book .________ _________ __________ is the easiest I this book . 64. Mr Green swims well. Mr Green ___________ __________ ___________ ___________.65. He often goes to the shop to buy some fruit on holidays.He often __________ ___________ on holidays.66. Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.____ we ____ hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.67. A year has four seasons ._________ ____________ four seasons in a year .68. We are going to have a field trip next Sunday .We are _________ __________ a field trip next Sunday .69. He often learns English from his father.His father often ________ __________ _________ his English .70. The students enjoy themselves in the zoo.The student __________ ________ ________ _________ in the zoo.71. Shal l we meet at ten o’clock ?_________ _________ meeting at ten o’clock ?72. They can only guess five times .They can only _________ _________ _____________ .73. They are all very friendly ._________ _________ _________ are very friendly .74. I think the boys’ eyes are open .I ________ _________ the boys ___________ their eyes __________ .75. They finish their work at 6:00 p.m.Their work _________ at 6:00p.m.76. He wasn’t at school last Tuesday .He __________ __________ __________ school last Tuesday .77. I like summer best of the four seasons .I like summer _________ ________ _________ ________ seasons.78. There is a lot of rain here in summer .__________ ____________ a lot here in summer .79. She isn’t here now.She isn’t here ________ ________ ________ .80. How can I get to the hospital ?Which is the __________ ___________ the hospital ?81. Shall we go to the party ?_________ go to the party .82. Jim wants to go boating and his parents want to go boating, too. Jim wants to go boating, and ______ ______ his parents.83. John went to bed after he finished his homework.John ______ go to bed ______ he finished his homework.84. Mr Wang is visiting Shanghai .Mr Wang _______ __________ ________ _________ to Shanghai .85. I have much homework to do .I have ________ __________ __________ homework to do .86. I am sorry I am late .I am sorry _____ _______ ________ .87. They are going to have no classes tomorrow .They _________ going to have __________ classes tomorrow .88. This ball is cheaper than any other ones .This ball is _________ _________ of all .89. Turn left at the second turning .________ the second _________ __________ the left .90. Li Lei plays basketball very well .Li Lei _________ __________ ___________ _______ basketball .91. We have lunch at eleven fifty .We have lunch at __________ _________ __________ .92. I was busy all day yesterday .I _______ a________ day yesterday .93. How hot it is today !________ _________ _________ day it is !94. How do you like the card ?_________ do you ___________ ___________ the card ?95. My parents and I go home every year .I go home ________ _______ _________ every year .。

一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling thistask.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=at timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=lose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would like1Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give up2My father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.317 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us. 三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）4(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.53She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses. 12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.620 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?738 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.857 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.977 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled,with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More,than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more,difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may,be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to80 expect, to10。

初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句（注意：修改顺序）同义句转换是句型转换题型中一种非常重要的形式。

所谓同义句转换，是指用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示相同或相近的意思。

它是中考命题的一大热点。

现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳，以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。

一、用同义词（组）或近义词（组）改写。

1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are ________ beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming ________ thousands of basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is __________ ________ .答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词（组），在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。

如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive （get）a letter from/hear from 等等。

二、用反义词（组）改写。

4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is _________ popular __________ Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.The runner ________ _________ the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not ________ u seful ________ a computer.as答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. asbig-small, long-short, more than-less than 等。

2024-2025学年上海中考英语句型转换常考同义词组梳理（共10组含练习教师版）同义词组01The bus driver should take charge of all the passengers' safety. (保持句意基本不变)The bus driver should be ________ ________ all the passengers' safety.【同义词】负责：take charge of = be responsible for = be in charge of【同类题】1)Sam takes charge of all the arrangements for the class meeting every year. (保持句意基本不变)Sam is ________ ________ all the arrangements for the class meeting every year.2)Tim’s father is in charge of the sports section of the local newspaper. (保持句意基本不变)Tim’s father is ________ ________ the sports section of the local newspaper.3)Joyce took charge of the regular meeting this morning. (保持句意基本不变)Joyce was ________ ________ of the regular meeting this morning.【答案】responsible for；responsible for；responsible for；in charge同义词组02The big house cost the Smiths one million dollars. (保持句意基本不变)The Smiths ________ the big house ________ one million dollars.【同义词】某物花了某人多少钱/某人花多少钱买了某物：sth. cost sb. + 钱= sb. buy/purchase sth. for + 钱= sb. pay + 钱+ for sth. = sb. spend + 钱+ on sth. = sb. spend + 钱+（in）buying sth.【同类题】1)The new house cost Mr. Smith nearly ＄450, 300. (保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith ________ nearly ＄450, 300 ________ the new house.2)He bought a vase for two million yuan. (保持句意基本不变)A vase ________ ________ two million yuan.3)My mother always spends lot of money on clothes and shoes. (保持句意基本不变)My mother always ________ a lot of money ________ clothes and shoes.【答案】bought/purchased for；spent on/buying；cost him；pays for同义词组03A British man spent more than two years making a map of the world. (保持句意基本不变)It ________ a British man more than two years to ________ a map of the world.【同义词】做某事花了某人多长时间：sb. spend + 时间+ on sth. = sb. spend + 时间+（in）doing sth. = It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth.【同类题】1)David spent two hours and a half finishing his report on public health last night. (保持句意基本不变)It _______ David two hours and a half to _______ his report on public heath last night.2)It took Mary about two hours to learn the new skill. (保持句意基本不变)Mary ________ about two hours ________ the new skill.【答案】took make；took finish；spent learning同义词组04Peter managed to work out the maths problem within half an hour. (保持句意基本不变)Peter __________ __________ working out the maths problem within half an hour.【同义词】成功做某事：manage to do = succeed in doing = be successful in doing【同类题】Tina managed to create her first comic strips without any help. (保持句意基本不变)Tina __________ __________ creating her first comic strips without any help.Tina was __________ __________ creating her first comic strips without any help.【答案】succeeded in；succeeded in；successful in同义词组05I entered the room quietly in order not to disturb the sleeping baby. (保持句意基本不变)I entered the room quietly _________ _________ I wouldn’t disturb the sleeping baby.【同义词】为了：in order to do = so as to do = so that sb. can do = in order that...【同类题】1)Hang your uniform in the wardrobe in order to find it easily. (保持句意基本不变)Hang your uniform in the wardrobe _________ _________ you’ll find it easily.2)We climbed to the top of the hill so that we could have a view of the whole town. (保持句意基本不变)We climbed to the top of the hill _______ _______ _______ have a view of the whole town.3)The lady took an umbrella so that she could protect herself from the rain. (保持句意基本不变)The lady took an umbrella so ________ ________ protect herself from the rain.4)The little girl stood on the chair to see the talent show. (保持句意基本不变)The little girl stood on the chair __________ __________ she could see the talent show.5)Emily’s parents got up early so that they could get to the airport on time. (保持句意基本不变)Emily’s parents got up early ________ ________ to get to the airport on time.Emily’s parents got up early ________ ________ to get to the airport on time.【答案】so that；so that；in order to；as to；so that；in order；so as同义词组06The elderly fisherman was so strong that he could control the raft easily. (保持句意基本不变)The elderly fisherman was ________ ________ to control the raft easily.【同义词】如此……以至于……肯定：so + adj. + that... can... = adj. + enough to do...否定：so + adj. + that... can't... = not + adj. + enough to do... = too + adj. + to do【同类题】1)Cathy was so lucky that she got the chance to interview the famous artist. (保持句意基本不变)Cathy was ________ ________ to get the chance to interview the famous artist.2)The words on the blackboard were so small that I couldn't see them clearly. (保持句意基本不变)The words on the blackboard weren't ________ ________ for me to see clearly.3)The policeman was so careful that he dealt with the case with much patience. (保持句意基本不变)The policeman was ________ ________ to deal with the case with much patience.4)After hearing the news, Tom was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep. (保持句意基本不变)After hearing the news. Tom was _________ excited _________ fall asleep.【答案】strong enough；lucky enough；big enough；careful enough；too to同义词组07Technology will not benefit us unless we use it properly. (保持句意基本不变)________ we ________ use technology properly, it will not benefit us.【同义词】如果不：unless = if not【同类题】1)You can’t find the address so quickly unless you have a map. (保持句意基本不变)________ you ________ have a map, you can’t find the address so quickly.2)People will think Jessie is innocent unless Detective Ken can find new proof. (保持句意基本不变)People will think Jessie is innocent ________ Detective Ken ________ find new proof.3)If he doesn’t keep quiet, he will have to leave the reading room. (保持句意基本不变)_______ he _______ quiet, he will have to leave the reading room.4)The open-air concert will be put off if there is a typhoon. (保持句意基本不变)The open-air concert ________ be held as scheduled ________ there is a typhoon.The open-air concert ________ be held as scheduled ________ there is a typhoon.【答案】If don't；If don't；if can't；Unless keeps；will unless；won't if同义词组08We should all realize the importance of protecting the environment. (保持句意基本不变)We should all be ______ ______ the importance of protecting the environment.【同义词】意识到：be aware of = notice = realize没意识到：be unaware of = don't notice = don't realize【同类题】1)The smokers didn’t realize the risk of throwing cigarette ends on the ground. (保持句意基本不变)The smokers were ________ ________ the risk of throwing cigarette ends on the ground.2)Many young parents don't realize the influence of their actions on the children. (保持句意基本不变)Many young parents are ________ ________ the influence of their actions on the children.3)I started to notice a tall dark figure watching me. (保持句意基本不变)I suddenly became ________ a tall dark figure watching me.【答案】aware of；unaware of；unaware of；aware of同义词组09The little girl couldn’t control herself any longer and burst out crying. (保持句意基本不变)The little girl could ________ _________ control herself and burst out crying.【同义词】不再：no longer = not... any longer【同类题】1)The soldier doesn’t obey the orders any longer. (保持句意基本不变)The soldier ________ ________ obeys the orders.2)The captain of the soldiers was not listening any longer. (保持句意基本不变)The captain of the soldier was ________ ________ listening.3)Since you are not a child any longer, you should behave like an adult. (保持句意基本不变)Since you are ________ ________ a child, you should behave like an adult.【答案】no longer；no longer；no longer；no longer同义词组10When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight. (保持句意基本不变) Roy ________ finish reading the history book ________ midnight.【同义词】直到……才：not... until...【同类题】1)Kitty will believe it when she has seen it with her own eyes. (保持句意基本不变)Kitty _______ believe it _______ she has seen it with her own eyes.2)We started our discussion after everybody arrived yesterday afternoon. (保持句意基本不变)We ________ start our discussion ___________ everybody arrived yesterday afternoon.3)She realized how much she loved painting after she joined the art club. (保持句意基本不变)She ________ realize how much she loved painting ________ she joined the art club.4)Simon left the hotel with his luggage after the rain stopped this morning. (保持句意基本不变)Simon ________ leave the hotel with his luggage ________ the rain stopped this morning.【答案】didn't until；won't until；didn't until；didn't until；didn't until【巩固练习】1．If you visit every bookstore in town, you will know whether you can get what you want. (保持句意基本不变) you visit every bookstore in town, you know whether you can get what you want. 2．If you want to concentrate well, you must be relaxed. (保持句意基本不变)to concentrate well, you must be relaxed.3．Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he walked to the park. (保持句意基本不变) Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he went to the park .4．It is wrong to laugh at Mike when he dare not speak in class. (保持句意基本不变)It is wrong to of Mike when he dare not speak in class.5．Mark returned to his homeland after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本不变)Mark ________ ________ to his homeland after he finished university abroad.6．Kitty practices swimming after class in order to win the competition. (保持句意基本不变)Kitty practices swimming after class ________ ________ she can win the competition.7．Jane often offers to look after her grandfather at weekends. (保持句意基本不变)Jane often offers to ________ ________ her grandfather at weekends.8．Tracy will go to Norway this winter so that she can see the Northern Lights. (保持句意基本不变) Tracy will go to Norway this winter ________ ________ to see the Northern Lights.9．Tom Sawyer was so clever that he fooled other children easily. (保持句意基本不变)Tome Sawyer was ________ ________ to fool other children easily.10．To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持句意基本不变)Jack often goes to the English Corner ________ ________ he can speak English fluently.11．The Greeks managed to capture the city by a trick at last. (保持句意基本不变)The Greeks ________ ________ capturing the city by a trick at last.12．More and more people have realized the importance of life-style. (保持句意基本不变)More and more people have been ________ ________ the importance of life-style.13．Use you mind, and you will work out the solution by yourself. (保持句意基本不变)________ ________ use your mind, you will work out the solution by yourself.14．We’ll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone. (保持句意基本不变)We’ll ________ ________ the case ourselves and surprise everyone.15．We play a game to plant trees on Alipay in order to plant real trees and make our country beautiful. (保持句意基本不变)We play a game to plant trees on Alipay ________ ________ we can plant real trees and make our countrybeautiful.16．David spent two hours and a half finishing his report on public health last night. (保持句意基本不变) It ________ David two hours and a half to ________ his report on public heath last night.17．He pointed out my mistakes and I realized what was wrong. (保持句意基本不变)I didn’t ________ what was wrong ________ he pointed out my mistakes.18．Be careful, and you won’t make the same mistake again. (保持句意基本不变)________ you ________ careful, you will make the same mistake again.19．Greenhouse gases cause harm to both the environment and human health. (保持句意基本不变)Greenhouse gases ________ ________ for both the environment and human health.20．If you don't hurry, you will be late for the basketball practice. (保持句意基本不变)You will be late for the basketball practice ________ you ________.21．Chris will feel unhappy if he doesn’t get on well with his classmates at school. (保持句意基本不变) Chris will feel unhappy ________ he ________ on well with his classmates at school.22．I won’t talk to her if she doesn’t apologize to me. (保持句意基本不变)I won’t talk to her ________ she ________ to me.23．You must be quick, if not, you will miss the plane. (保持句意基本不变)Be quick, ________ ________ miss the plane.24．If you practice playing the piano regularly, you will improve your ability. (保持句意基本不变) You ________ improve your ability ________ you practice playing the piano regularly.25．I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesn’t come soon. (保持句意基本不变)I shall leave the restaurant ________ the waiter ________ soon.26．If you don’t keep ice cream in a freezer, it melts soon. (保持句意基本不变)you ice cream in a freezer, it melts soon.27．If we plant the seeds in the soil, they will grow. (保持句意基本不变)________ the seeds in the soil, ________ they will grow.28．Students wanted to know when they would set off for the amusement park. (保持句意基本不变) Students wanted to know ________ ________ set off for the amusement park.29．When something was wrong with the machine, everyone felt worried. (保持句意基本不变) When the machine ________ ________ , everyone felt worried.30．I felt very happy when my lost mobile phone was found. (保持句意基本不变)________ my great ________, my lost mobile phone was found.31．I felt very happy when my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. (保持句意基本不变) ________ my great ________ , my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.32．The baby stopped coughing after he took the medicine. (保持句意基本不变)The baby ________ stop coughing ________ he took the medicine.33．Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme. (保持句意基本不变)Julia ________ ________ her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．34．After the operation, the old man didn’t walk with a stick any longer. (保持句意基本不变) After the operation, the old man ________ ________ walked with a stick.35．Yesterday morning I woke up only after the alarm clock rang. (保持句意基本不变)Yesterday morning I ________ wake up ________ the alarm clock rang.36．They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school. (保持句意基本不变) They ________ playing basketball in the club ________ going home after school.37．Susie went to bed after the TV play was over. (保持句意基本不变)Susie ________ go to bed ________ the TV play was over.38．Everyone knows that the sun sets down in the west. (保持句意基本不变)It’s ________ ________ that the sun sets down in the west.38．Did Professor Smith start any hobbies when he retired from the university? (保持句意基本不变) Did Professor Smith ________ ________ any hobbies when he retired from the university? 40．Mark often rode a bicycle to school when he taught English in China. (保持句意基本不变) Mark ________ ________ go to school by bike when he taught English in China.【答案】1．Unless won't句意：如果你参观镇上的每一家书店，你就会知道你是否能买到你想要的东西。

同义句转换He always gets to school early.= He never gets to school late.Maybe the kid is healthy.= The kid may be healthy.Although I have healthy habits, I am not very healthy.= I have a healthy habits, but I’m not very healthy.What’s wrong with him?= What’s the matter with him?= What’s the trouble with him?There’s something wrong with his bike.= Something is wrong with his bike.= His bike is broken.Studying math is difficult.= It’s difficult to study math.She got to school by bus.= She takes a bus to get to school.We went home on foot.= We walked home.It took me 25 minutes to go there by bus.= I spent 25 minutes going there by bus.= It’s 25 minutes’ bus ride .Nancy spent 8 dollars on the sweater.= Nancy bought the sweater for 8 dollars.= Nancy paid 8 dollars for the sweater.= The sweater cost Nancy 8 dollarsLily and Lucy look the same.= Lily looks like Luy.Both girls go to lot of parties.= Each of the girls goes to lots of parties.He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He isn’t old enough to go to school.My sister began to sing when she was 2 years old.= My sister began to sing t the age of 2.They need two more books.= They need another two books.Not all the students enjoy listening to the music.= All the students don’t enjoy listening to the music.= Some of the students enjoy listening to the music.They are going to Shanghai tomorrow.= They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.Why don’t you make him a card.= Why not make him a card?= Let us make him a card.= How about making him a card?= Shall we make him a card?They went to school and didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. = They went to school without having breakfast.I’m more athletic than my best friend.= My best friend is not as athletic as me.He is the most clever boy in the class.= He is more clever than any other boy in the class.= Nobody else is more clever than him in the class.I think English is more useful than math.=I think math is less useful than English.He stayed in china for 9 years.= He came to China 9 years ago.I dislike doing housework.= I hate to do the chores.I will leave after my mother comes back.= I won’t leave until my mother comes back.I hope to see you next year.= I hope I can see you next year.I borrowed a camera from my friend.- My friend lent a camera to me.1.once a week= every week2.look after = babysit = take care of3.be different from = not the same as4.show sb sth = show sth to sb5.around = all over6.over = more than7.at last = finally = in the end8.close to = not far from9.sometimes= at times10.no = not a/ any nothing = not anything11.needn’t = not have to12.what else= what other things13.why = what……for14.have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time15.be busy = have time16.want = would like英语同义句转换专练一1.This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held.This is the house Zunyi Meeting was held.2.There are shops on both sides of the street.There are shops on of the street.3.If there were no water, there would be no life., there would be no life.4.Shall we begin our meeting?our meeting, shall we?5.The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.The church on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.6.Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.Bob doesn't do his homework Peter.7.The little girl dare not touch the dog.The little girl touch the dog.8.All the answers are right.answers is wrong.9.They made him sell his house contrary to his will.He sell his house contrary to his will.10.She seldom goes out in the evening.go out in the evening.11.He has been away from his home town for five years.five years he left his home town.12.He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up hisroommates.wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes. 13."Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.She speak louder.14.We put off the outing because of the weather.because of the weather we put off the outing. 15.He insisted that she join us in the game.He insisted us in the game.16.While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked into his teacher., Li Ming knocked into his teacher.17.Isn't he clever?man he is.18.I regretted having told her the news.I wish Iher the news.19.The article needs shortening.The article needs .20.As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest., the old woman sat down to have a rest答案：1. in which2. each side3. Without water4. Let's begin5. that stands6. as carefully as7. doesn't dare to 8. None of the9. was made to 10. Seldom does she11. It is ... since 12. Not wanting to13. asked him to 14. It was ... that15. on her joining 16. While running downstairs17. What a clever 18. had not told19. to be shortened 20. Tired with walking英语同义句转换专练二1.We all know that the earth is round.to all, the earth is round.2.Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students.a learned man, all the students respect him.3.I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.If I had known his address, I4.I want to see the play too. to him.see the play too.5.I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him.him before, I did not recognize him.6.Shall we have a break?a break?7.She is too young to understand all this.She to understand all this.8.He must have passed the exam.He could in the exam.9.Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.She is proud of a famous singer.10.This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.This piece of cloth is three times11.He passed by, but he didn't notice me. that one.He passed by .12.I had hardly come in when the telephone rang.I come in the telephone rang.13.He is the youngest boy in the class.He is younger14.Be careful, or you'll get hurt.in the class., you will get hurt.15.New York is more modern than London.London New York.16.This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.This story is17.Both his parents are from Guangdong.that one.His father is from Guangdong and .18.It is said that he has invented a new machine.He invented a new machine.19.We didn't stop talking until he returned.We until he returned.20.He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.He was答案：to lift the box.1. As is known2. Professor Lin being3. would have written4. I'd like to5. Never having seen6. What about having7. isn't old enough 8. not have failed9. her mother being 10. the length of11. without noticing me 12. No sooner had...than13.than any other boy14.If you aren't careful / Unless you are careful15.is less modern than / isn't as modern as16.no more interesting than 17. so is his mother18. is said to have 19. kept on talking / went on talking20. not strong enough英语同义句转换1.She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.She isthey all like to play with her.2.When did Marx get to London?When did Marx London?3.In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.In the , they worked much harder at English.4.Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.Our teacher began to write articles .5.I feel that it is important to do so.I feel to do so.6.His maths has improved greatly.He in maths.7.In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories., he wrote hundreds of short shories.8.Pick out what you like from these.what you like from these.9.Take it easy. Everything will get on well.it. Everything will get on well.10.I spent two weeks in writing the article.two weeks the articles.11.Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem.Tom couldn't work out the problem. .12.Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school.at the gate of the school Jenny picked up the wallet.13.I know nothing about the matter.I don't know the matter .14.He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.He stood on the bench see the words clearly.15.We have made up our minds to work harder this year.We have to work harder this year.16.The two balls hit the ground together.The two balls hit the ground .17.Did you have a good time at the ball?Did you at the ball?18.You had better break away from smoking.You had better smoking.19.His whole school education added up to only two years.His whole school education added up totwo years. 20.The group was set up in 1980.The group wasin 1980.答案：1.such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that2.arrive in3. following months4. in his twenties5. it important6. has made great progress7. In the 1930's8. Choose 9. Don't worry about10. It took me...to write 11. Nor / Neither could Jack.12. It was ... that 13. at all14. in order to / so as to 15. decided16. at the same time 17. enjoy yourself18. give up 19. no more than20. founded英语同义句转换1.What do you usually do when you are free?What do you usually do ?2.He took an active part in sports when he was a child.He sports .3.I have ten yuan with me in all.All my money with me ten yuan.4.The war lasted four years before the North won.The war didn't the North won four years later.5.I like music most in my spare time.I like music than in my spare time.6.Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.The work is Mr Zhang.7.Wind is invisible to us.Wind can't by us.8.I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.I know who won the final game.9.I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.I will the windows this afternoon.10.After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit.After hehis old clothes, we a new suit for him.11.She was so interested in the book that she read it over night.The book was so that she read it .12.My aunt wears a new skirt today.My aunt a new skirt today.13.The boss treated the workers cruelly.The boss the workers.14.He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.He till he went to sleep.15.What pleased her was that she found the lost money., she found the lost money.16.The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.The girl is a nurse.17.The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.The nurse is feeding the baby.18.She has been away from home for ten years.It since she home.19.The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.It that the foreign friendto our school tomorrow.20.He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.He couldn't help crying the photo答案：1. in your spare time2. was active in ... in his childhood.3. adds up to4. end until/stop until5.better ... anything else / other things6.unfit for7. be seen8. was eager to 9. have ... cleaned10.took off ... put on11.interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long12.has ... on 13. was cruel to14.went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading15.To her pleasure 16. in red17. milk to 18. is ten years ... left19.is said ... will come/is coming20.when he saw英语同义句转换1.Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.Crusoe stared at the footprint,fear.2.The dog died. This made him very sad.the dog died made him very sad.3.All the doctors can not perform such an operation.the doctors can perform such an operation.4.Both of them are not good students.of the two is a good student.5.They are mostly teachers.are teachers.6.Fujian is connected with Zhejiang on the north.Fujian is Zhejiang on the north.7.Suddenly she let out a cry of anger.Suddenly she .8. All the boys don't like football.like football.9. Shanghai is the largest city in China.Shanghai is in China.10. Mary was late, which made her teacher very angry.Mary was late 11. Paper is made from wood.her teacher very angry. Wood 12. Li Wei is shorter than Tom.paper. Tom is the two.13. He did what he could do to calm her.He to her calm.14. "I don't want to be examined." he answered.He answered that he want any .15. We did the experiment in this lab yesterday.in this lab we did the experiment yesterday.16. The accident forbade me to arrive there in time.The accident me there in time.17. She has nothing to do with the matter.She is the matter.18. The old woman lived happily.The old woman life.19. The only thing I could do was to apologize to her.I could do to her.20. It is by this means that animal hibernates in winter.It is 答案： that animal hibernates in winter.1. filled with2. That3. Not all4. Oneined to and it made11. can be made into 12. the taller of 13. tried/did his best ... make14. didn't ... examination 15. It was ... that16. prevented/kept/stopped ... from arriving17. not connected with 18. led a happy 19. nothing but apologize 20. in this way英语同义句转换1. After graduation, he went to work on a farm.After , he went to work on a farm.2. When he was a child of eight, he learned to write poems. of eight, he learned to write poems.3. I have mastered English by learning it all by myself.English I have mastered it.4. He has the habit of running in the morning.He is running in the morning.5. Why did she lose interest in music?Why was she in music?6. The secret was disclosed only in 1975.Only in 1975 the secret .7. Einstein cared little for money, so he was poor.Einstein could much for money.if he 8. Walking early in the morning will benefit you.Walking early in the morning will .9. The farm is his.The farm .10. The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.The teacher our noble deed.11. The imposter seemed anxious to leave.5. Most of them6. jo7. cried out angrily8. Not all the boys/Some of the boys9. larger than any other city 10.the imposter to leave.12.They would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.They would like to watch TV at home goingto the cinema.13.People sometimes act as foolishly as a blind man.people act as foolishly as a blind man.14.The meeting is very important.The meeting .15.He is given practice in playing tennis every day.He tennis every day.16.He was afraid that his father would punish him.He was afraid of his father.17.The teacher would ask the boys questions on the text.The teacher would on the text.18.Why did Tom stay away from school yesterday?Why did Tom yesterday?19.I found the lost child while I was walking home.I found the lost child .20.I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.I was thinking of this when I heardmy name.答案：1. he graduated2. At the age3. By teaching myself4. used to5. not interested6. was ... disclosed7. have been rich ... had cared 8. do you good9. belongs to him 10. thought highly of11. It seemed that ... was anxious 12. instead of13. At times 14. of great importance15. practices playing 16. being punished by17. question the boys 18. play truant19. on my way home 20. someone call英语同义句转换1.I stood at my bench without daring to lift my head.I stood at my bench and my head.2.There is something wrong with your machine. Have you asked somebodyto repair it for you?There is something wrong with your machine. Have you?3.I want to start the machine. Please show me the way.Please show me to the machine.4.The huge stone is very heavy. We can not lift it.The huge stone is heavy we can not lift it.The huge stone is heavy lift.5.She bought an old bike from Mary.Mary an old bike her.6.Stone will not catch fire.Stone will not .7.May I give it back later?May I it later?8.I ran all the way so that I could get to school on time.I ran all the way to school on time.9.It began to rain as soon as I got home.I got home, it began to rain.10.I want to speak to you for a short while.I want toyou.11.The teacher asked me to say it again.The teacher asked me to it.12.John's workmates were all friendly to him.John's workmates allhim.13.There is no water or air on the moon.There is water on the moon, and there is no air, .14.You are not wrong. I am not wrong, either.you I wrong.15.If he had hurried, he would have caught the train.He , so he the train.16.The child filled the bag with apples.The bag of apples.17.He didn't need to worry about his life.It unnecessaryhis life. 18.What rapid progress Marx made.How rapidly .19.They insisted we hold out the hands at the time.They insisted the hands at the time.20.But for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.If you us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.youus, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.答案：1. dare not lift2. had it repaired3. how ... start4. so ... that // too ... for us to5. sold ... to6. burn7. return 8. so as ... get to9. The moment 10. have a word with11. repeat 12. got along well with13. no ... either 14. Neither ... nor ... am15. did not hurry ... missed 16. was full17.was...for him to worry about18.Marx made progress 19. on our holding out20. hadn't helped // Hadn't ... helped英语同义句转换1.He joined the army ten years ago.ten years ago he joined the army.ten years he joined the army.He in the army for ten years.Ten years he joined the army.2.We study not only Chinese but also English.We study English Chinese.We study English and Chinese .Chinese, we also study English.We study Chinese English.We study Chinese, and English, .3.Would you mind if I take it to a place of safety.Would you mind to a place of safety?4.Once I hear from him, I'll let you know.I hear from him, I'll let you know.5.It's time to do our homework.It's time our homework.It's time we our homework.6.Mr Wang stopped talking when you came in.Mr Wang until you came in.Mr Wang till you came.7.The announcement is worthy of being studied.The announcement is worthy .The announcement is worth .8.Though he is a child, he knows a lot.as , he knows a lot.9.I suggested calling off the picnic on Sunday.I suggested that the picnic on Sunday.10.Our professor came into the room with a book under his arm., our professor came into the room.11.If you heat water to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually.to 100°C you'll find it changes into steam gradually.to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually.12.Though it rained heavily, the students still ran round the playground.the heavy rain, the students still ran roundthe playground.No matterit rained, the students still ran round the playground.13.We've never permitted him to do such a stupid thing.we him to do such a stupid thing.14.Jane is an eight-year-old girl.Jane is a girl of .15.This is the cheapest one.This is the least one.16.If you drive the car fast, you'll probably meet with an accident.The you drive the car, you'llmeet with an accident.17.He may come and help you this evening.He come and help you this evening.It he will come and help you this evening.18.Mum left her only a little needle thread bag.Mum left her a little needle thread bag.19.You will miss the plane unless you hurry up now., you will miss the plane.you hurry up, you won't the plane.20.It is said that John is a very honest man.Johna very honest man答案：1.It was ... that // It is ... since // has been // have passed since2.as well as // as well // Besides // both ...and // too3.my taking it4. As soon as5. for // did6. didn't stop talking // kept talking7. to be studied // studying8. Child ... he is9. we call off 10. Book under arm11.Heat water // Heating water12.In spite of // how heavily13.Never have ... permitted 14. eight years old15. expensive 16. faster ... the more probably17. is likely to // seems that18. nothing but19.Hurry up ... or // If ... don't ... catch20.is said to be。

中考英语同义词组转换整理1.do well in=be good at【擅长于做某事】2.don't gorget=remember【不忘记】3.be similar to=be the same as【与...一样】4.seperate...into...=divide...into...【把...分成...】5.nothing=not anything【没什么】6.sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth【某物在某人身上看起来好】7.prefer...to...=like...better than=would rather do than do【喜欢...更喜欢...】8.Sb spends...(in)doing sth=It takes sb...to do sth【花费某人时间做某事】9.decide to do sth=make up one's mind to do sth【决定做某事】10.suit=fit=be suitable for【适合...】11.what to do with=how to deal with【怎么处理】12.be of great value=be very important【很有价值】13.why not do=why don't you do=how/what about doing 【为什么不做.../做...怎么样】14.be of value to sb=be valuable to sb【对某人有价值】15.plenty of=a number of=a great deal of【大量】16.go on doing sth=continue doing sth【继续做某事】17.return to=go back to【返还给...】18.be full of=be filled with【被...充满】19.be interested in=show an interest in【对...感兴趣】20.hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry【匆忙做某事】21.unless=if...not【除非】22.such+(a/an)+adj.+n.=so+adj.+(a/an)+n.【如此的（一个）某物】23.so that=in order to【为了】24.need doing sth =need to be done【需要做某事】25.alone=by oneself=on one's own【孤独的】26.wonder=want to know【想知道】27.pass away=die【去世】28.send sb sth=send sth to sb【借给某人某物】29.believe in sb=trust sb【相信某人】30.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb【为...提供...】31.join in=take part in【参加】32.finally=at last=in the end【最后】33.arrive in/at=reach=get to=leave...for...【到达】34.actually=in fact【事实上】35.make...with...=make...out of...【用...做...】36.pay attention to=take notice of【注意...】。

中考英语同义句大清点一、同义词彼此转换1．alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2．actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3．also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4．another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5．arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6．at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7．continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8．cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days onthis task/in fulfilling this task.9．cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10．sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11．die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12．now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13．else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14．then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15．like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16．will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17．want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18．can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19．visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20．favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21．happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22．decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go. 23．found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24．finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25．leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26．return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27．why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28．over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food. 29．whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy. 30．whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31．walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32．should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33．population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China? 34．quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35．maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二、同义词组彼此转换1．a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2．all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 .not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4. as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother thegood news.5. at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6. at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7. because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8. be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9. be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10. both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11. be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12. be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13. come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14. ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15. come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16. have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17. have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18. hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19. had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20. how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21. in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22. keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23. in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24. keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25. learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26. like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27. long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28. look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29. no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30. shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31. take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32. too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三\ 同义句型彼此转换1.运用两种时态（一般过去时和此刻完成时彼此转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2.最高级和比较级的彼此转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3.运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态彼此转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4.感叹句的两种句型之间彼此转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5.运用关联词语归并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6.运用复合句和不定式彼此转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moonone day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to usea computer.7. 运用不同的句式结构彼此转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping,too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bedafter finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’llmiss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talkthis week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8. 用it做形式主语彼此转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四\ 实战演练1. People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2.Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3.She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4. Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 .But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6. Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8. Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9. Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 .When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11. In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of moneycompeting with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12. When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaperreporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 .When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 .He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17. I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18. The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19. To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20. Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21. But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22. Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23. Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea wasinteresting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24. But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000members.25 .Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26. We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27. They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 .The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29. We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30. It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31. He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32. The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 .In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child”policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34. He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35. He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36. A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37. Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 .Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39. Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 .I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41. Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42. When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43. I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44. Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45. Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46. She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47. The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 .They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 .Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50. The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51. I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers,either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52. Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give.Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53. Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54. What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55. They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56. The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57. It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 .What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 .I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 .How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61. Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62. The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63. I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64. Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago. Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65. He can finish the work easily.66. He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus. He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67. Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 .Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 .My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 .Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71. However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 .I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73. She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74. The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75. We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76. I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77. I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 .How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79. I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80. I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。

1. arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达2. be fine=be well=be OK 身体好3. be from=come from 来自.4. be in=be at home 在家5. be full of=be filled with 装满.6. be late for=come late for 迟到7. be on a visit to= visit 参观游览8. be able to=can 能够9. be away=be out 离开10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于做.11. be pleased=be glad=be happy 高兴开心12. buy sb.Sth.=buy sth.to sb 为某人买某物13. be up=get up 起床14. catch up with=keep up with 赶上追上15. catch a bus=take a bus 搭公车16. catch a cold=have a cold 感冒e into=step into 进入18. come on=come along 跟着来快啊19. come down=get down 下来倒塌20. do well in=be good at 擅长于21. do the shopping=go shopping 购物22. drop off=get off 下降减少下车23. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 乐于做.24. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心25. fall down=fall off 从.掉下来26. get the telephone=answer the telephone 接电话27. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 把.给.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb. 给.捎口信29. give sb.a talk=give a talk to sb. 与.谈话给.演讲30. give a concert=have a concert 举行一场音乐会31. get on well with sb.=be good to 与...相处融洽32. give sb a call=give sb. a ring= call sb up =ring sb up= phone sb =ring sb=call sb 给某人打电话33. go down=go along 往下走1. go for a swim=go swimming = have a swim 去游泳、游泳2. go on doing sth.=go on with sth. 继续做某事3. go up=go along 往上走4. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep 睡觉、睡着了5. have a look (at)=look at 看一看6. have got=have 拥有7. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from收到…的来信;8. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事9. hold a meeting=have a meeting 开会10. hold on=wait a minute 等一下11. hurry up=be quick 快点12. knock at=knock on 敲门13. last from…to=be from…to从……上次……到…14. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事15. look out=be careful 当心16. love to do sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事17. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do下定决心去做18. pay for=spend on 支付19. prefer…to=like better than喜欢…胜过20. send for sb=ask sb to come 派人去叫某人来21. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物22. take care of=look after 照顾23. take exercise=do sport 做运动=做运动24. take a message=leave a message 留言25. think about=think of 思考26. teach oneself=learn all by oneself 自学27. turn off=turn down 关闭28. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right在……十字路口向右拐29. walk on=go on 继续走30. walk to=go to …on foot步行到……步行31. walk along=go along 向前走32. at school=in the school33. a lot of=lots of 很多34. a lot=very much 很多35. a quarter past two=two fifteen 二点十五分36. at times=sometimes 有时37. at last=in the end=finally 最后38. a bit=a little=a few 一点点39. a moment ago=just now 刚才40. at once=right now 立即41. at noon=in the middle of a day 中午42. at that moment=at that time=just then 在那个时候43. at the moment=at the same time 在同一时刻44. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office 在医生办公室45. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world 世界各地46. a moment later=later on 片刻之后47. after a while=a moment later 过一会儿48. as soon as possible=as quick as possible 尽可能快49. in line=in a queue 排在队列中50. in the southern part of=in the south of 在……的南部51. in the day=in the daytime 白天52. much of China=many places of China 中国的很多地方53. more than=over 超过54. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more不再55. not far from=near to 离……不远56. North China=the north of China 中国北方57. of course=certainly 当然58. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of 大量的59. two and a half years=two years and a half 两年半1. do well in=be good at 【擅长于做某事】2. don't gorget=remember 【不忘记】3. be similar to=be the same as 【与...一样】4. seperate...into...=divide...into...【把...分成...】5. nothing=not anything 【没什么】6. sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth【某物在某人身上看起来好】7. prefer...to...=like...better than=would rather do than do【喜欢...更喜欢...】8. Sb spends...(in)doing sth=It takes sb...to do sth【花费某人时间做某事】9. deciside to do sth=make up one's mind to do sth 【决定做某事】10. suit=fit=be suitable for 【适合...】11. what to do with=how to deal with 【怎么处理】12. be of great value=be very important 【很有价值】13. why not do=why don't you do=how/what about doing【为什么不做.../做...怎么样】14. be of value to sb=be valuable to sb 【对某人有价值】15. plenty of=a number of=a great deal of 【大量】16. go on doing sth=continue doing sth 【继续做某事】17. return to=go back to 【返还给...】18. be full of=be filled with 【被...充满】19. be interested in=show an interest in 【对...感兴趣】20. hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry 【匆忙做某事】21. unless=if...not 【除非】22. such+(a/an)+adj.+n.=so+adj.+(a/an)+n. 【如此的（一个）某物】23. so that=in order to 【为了】24. need doing sth=need to be done 【需要做某事】25. alone=by oneself=of one's own 【孤独的】26. wonder=want to know 【想知道】27. pass away=die 【去世】28. send sb sth=send sth to sb 【借给某人某物】29. believe in sb=trust sb 【相信某人】30. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 【为...提供...】31. join in=take part in 【参加】32. finally=at last=in the end 【最后】33. arrive in/at=reach=get to=leave...for... 【到达】34. actually=in fact 【事实上】35. make...with...=make...out of... 【用...做...】36. pay attention to=take notice of 【注意...】37. also=too=as well 也（too放在句子末尾,常用逗号隔开as well直接放在句末）38. another=one more 再、另39. continue/go on 继续40. cost=spend=take=pay 花费41. c ross=go across 横跨/过42. sometimes=at times 时不时地, 有时43. die=l ose one’s life44. now/at the moment45. else=other46. then=at that moment/at that time47. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for48. will/be going to/be about to49. want/would like50. can/be able to/have the ability to do51. visit/call on52. favorite/like best 喜爱的53. happen/take place54. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind55. found/establish/set up56. finally/at last/in the end57. leave/be away58. return/give back59. return/go back60. why/what for/how come61. over/more than62. whatever/no matter what63. whenever/no matter when 不管什么时候64. walk/ go…on foot65. should/ought to/be supposed to66. population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?67. quit/stop/drop/give up68. maybe/perhaps/may be二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 b ecause of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache 18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) H e left last year.(2) H e has been away for one year.(3) H e has been away since a year ago.(4) I t is a year since he left.(5) O ne year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) H e is the tallest student in his class.(2) H e is taller than any other student in his class.(3) H e is taller than the other students in his class.(4) N o one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1) A my can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) H e told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer. 7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) S he wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./Shewants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) H e went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishinghis home work./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) C ome on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the earlybus.(4) T he man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk thisweek./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1) H e can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) W e found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。