【中考英语 考题研究】专题02 冠词(解析版)
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【英语】中考英语冠词试题经典及解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—你看过电影《战狼II》吗?—看过。
这是一部教育片,它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。
一部教育片表示泛指,educational是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;most popular是popular的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道2019年是猪年吗?——当然,猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。
twelfth 是序数词,序数词前应使用定冠词the,故答案是C。
【点评】考查定冠词的用法,注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。
3.—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。
指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
4.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现,单数形式,且为元音音素发音开头,应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。
game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
3.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊!我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,thing是名词单数,第一个空格用an,表示泛指;第二个空格be proud of,固定搭配,为……而骄傲,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
2.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开头,用an。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。
不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
3.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C 定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。
4.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。
5.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1. boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.A. A; theB. The; /C. The; aD. A; /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那个戴黑帽子的男孩是我的弟弟,他经常和我的朋友下棋。
第一个空,说话双方都知道的名词前用定冠词the;第二个空,play+棋类,中间不加冠词,play chess下棋;故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
2.Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
3.We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们在晚上不能看到太阳。
世界上独一无二的事物前,用定冠词the修饰,sun,太阳,独一无二的,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词。
注意定冠词the的使用规则。
4.—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。
一、选择题 1.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A.and B.but C.becauseB 解析:B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。 考查连词辨析。and和,而且,表并列关系;but但是,表转折关系;because因为,表示因果关系。根据句意可知,前后两部分之间为转折关系,应用连词but。故选B。 2.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)
is on the way.” A.both; and B.not; but C.neither; nor D.either; orD 解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——古代中国人相信行万里路和读万卷书一样重要。——我同意,就像一句流行的谚语所说“确保你的身体和灵魂有一个在路上”。 A. both...and...“两者都”,谓语用复数形式;B. not...but...“不是……而是……”(就近一致原
则);C. neither...nor...“既不……也不……”(就近一致原则);D. either...or...“要么……要么……”(就近一致原则)。根据is可知,用就近一致原则,排除A;且根据句意可知,表示“要么你的身体,要么你的灵魂”,用either...or...,故选D。 3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Neither; norB 解析:B 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查:连词短语的用法。选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参
【英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。
play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
【英语】英语冠词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪是澳大利亚女孩,她上周和父母来中国旅游。
girl是名词单数,Australian以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an表示泛指,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词,注意an的用法。
2.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
——什么?我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。
现在与以前比较,要用比较级。
疯狂的想法很多,此处表示泛指,且crazier是以辅音因素开头,要用不定冠词a,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。
根据句意和句子结构,选择正确的选项。
3.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。
泛指一个有趣的故事,用不定冠词,interesting以元音音素开头,用an,第二次提及story,表特指,用the,故选D。
一、选择题1.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a2.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /3.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 4.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 5.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a6.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an7.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the 9.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a 10.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /11.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a12.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The13.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the15.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A.a B.an C.the D./ 16.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 17.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the 18.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 19.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an 20.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填21.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 22.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the 23.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the24.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an 25.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:现在微信是一个和别人进行交流的有用的工具。
专题02 代词、冠词和数词冲关练100题(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
目录●用单词的适当形式完成句子●单项选择●用单词的适当形式完成短文一用单词的适当形式完成句子1.(广东省东莞市2022-2023学年高二上学期七校联考英语试题)Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave_________ (they).2.(湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题)I couldn’t believe ________ when I heard he did around 250 paintings of the same water lily pond, all indifferent colours and styles.3.(广东省东莞市第四高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题)They took a pleasant journey to Sanya last week, where the blue water literally took___________(they) breath away with its exceptional beauty.4.(四川省遂宁市射洪中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考(10月)英语试题)You can rely on ________that he’ll come to meet you on time.5.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit8Lesson320,000LeaguesUndertheSea)__________ seems most houses have been destroyed by the storm.6.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit9Lesson3EpidemicsExplained)It is estimated ________up to 60% of the local population is being reached through these radio broadcasts.7.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit8Lesson2Poetry)He stretched ________ (he) out on the sofa and fell asleep.8.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7Lesson1EQ:IQ)You could not take back a book to the library on the same day you’d taken it out; ________ made no difference to her that you’d read every word in it and needed another to start.9.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7Lesson1EQ:IQ)________ is suggested that on no occasion should you tell other people the password of your email account.10.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit8WritingWorkshop~ReadingClub2)I just took _________ for granted that he’d always be around.11.(四川省成都外国语学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力))Though our economy grows fast, we produce more than 30 times as much rubbish ________ we did 20 years ago.12.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修三Unit2Integratedskills,Extendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy)But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried________(two) as far as on the Earth and fell over.13.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修三Unit2Integratedskills,Extendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy)The number of students now in this school is four times________ it was ten years ago.14.(四川省成都外国语学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题)I clearly remember my mother saying that sometimes it’s kinder to tell a white lie than to tell ________ truth.15.(广东省佛山市南海区2022-2023学年高二上学期学业水平测试英语试题)Iwas________only girl in a rugby club of 250 boys.16.(广东省茂名市电白区2022--2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题)The woman beat the boy on ________ back.17.(北京市中国人民大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题)Zhongyuan Festival, or Ghost Festival, is not a sad day, but time to celebrate ____________reunion (重聚) of families.18.(北京市第十三中学2022~2023学年高二上学期期中测试英语试题)I was ______ only girl in a rugby club of 200 boys.19.(黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题)He put me on ______ spot a bit because h e invited me right in front of his mum and I didn’t particularly want to go.20.(湖南省雅礼中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次质量检测英语试题)1 watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers,______beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.21.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023学年高二10月月考英语试题)This flat is ________ far cry from the house they had before.22.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修三Unit3Welcometotheunit&Reading)The truck was carrying______________(load)of apples.23.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7Lesson1EQ:IQ)It is clearly stated ________ these regulations apply to everyone in the neighbourhood, without exception.24.(江苏省淮安市淮海中学2022-2023学年高二上学期收心考试英语试卷)To our great relief, the army immediately came to ________ (they) rescue.25.(广东省陆丰市林啟恩纪念中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第二次段考英语试题)With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may want to write poems of your own. Give________ a try.26.(黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学2022-2023学年高二上学期开学测验英语试题)When the Snow White came to herself, she found ________ (she) surrounded by seven dwarves.27.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题)_____________never occurred to me that he would fail in the exam.28.(江苏省淮安市淮海中学2022-2023学年高二上学期收心考试英语试卷)Her father was a doctor and threw ________ (he) into fighting the epidemic.29.(北师大版2022选择性必修二Unit4WritingWorkshop-ReadingClub)________suddenly hit him that he could join the charity to help the homeless.30.(北师大版2022选择性必修二Unit5Lesson3Understanding)She admitted that she abandoned ________(she) to a life of pleasure.31.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修二Unit1Integratedskills,Extendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy)—Where is Jimmy? —Just now I saw him sitting under the tree, and absorbing ________ (he) in his games.32.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修二Unit3Welcometotheunit&Reading)If you apply ________(you) to the job in hand, you’ll soon finish it.33.(北师大版2022选择性必修二Unit4Lesson3MyFavouriteComedian)They arebusying____________(they)in tidying up the table.34.(北师大版2022选择性必修二Unit5Lesson2TheObjectivesOfEducation)It is unwise to expose________(you)by trying to perform music that is too difficult for you.35.(译林版2022选择性必修四Unit4Extendedreading&Project)Emma frowned, making an effort to compose ________(her).36.(译林版2022选择性必修四Unit4Integratedskills,Extendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy)After resting his elbow on the table, he composed_________(he) to listen to my account of the story.37.(译林版2022选择性必修四Unit4Integratedskills,Extendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy)Compose __________ (you) and try to tell me what happened.38.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7MeettheNewBoss:YOU)Almost ___________ of us could solve the math problem, for it is too difficult.39.(四川省成都外国语学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题)Su Bingtian’s breaking the Asian record in the Olympic Games was an exciting moment, _________that impressed us a lot.40.(山西省晋城市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次(高二第九次)调研考试英语试题)“Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.” “I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.”41.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit9Lesson3EpidemicsExplained)As_________ result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.42.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit9Lesson3EpidemicsExplained)I know him well enough to form________ estimate of his abilities.43.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit8Lesson2Poetry)The dentist can usually spot the reason at ________ glance. We’d better get to him fast.44.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit8TopicTalk)He lived in _________ time when the blind couldn’t get much education.45.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit8TopicTalk)You might also design ________ adventure challenge to train young volunteers.46.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7Lesson1EQ:IQ)A group of young pioneers always accompany ________ disabled girl on her way to school.47.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7Lesson1EQ:IQ)We can make ________ prediction that the historical event is likely to occur again.48.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7WritingWorkshop&ReadingClub2)At the next table he could see ________ elderly lady talking with a policeman.49.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit9WritingWorkshop~ReadingClub2)Police have arrested________ suspect in a series of killings in the city.50.(北师大版2022选择性必修三Unit7Lesson3MeettheNewBoss:YOU)History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past. It is _________ essential part of who we are today and who we will become. (用适当的词填空)51.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修三Unit3Welcometotheunit&Reading)Our newspaperis______________ influential newspaper in this city.52.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修三Unit2Grammarandusage)The crisis is entering________crucial, critical phase.53.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修二Unit4Welcometotheunit&Reading)More wind power stations will spring up to meet ________ demand for clean energy.54.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修二Unit1Integratedskills,Extendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy)I bought a second-hand computer for only 20 dollars in a sale; it was really _________ good purchase.55.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修二Unit4Grammarandusage)Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than ________ quantity.56.(译林版2022选择性必修四Unit1单元归纳与提升)He came here without friends or possessions but made ________ fortune in the business of diamonds later.57.(广东省东莞市(丰泰外国语、麻涌、七中、清溪、塘厦)2022-2023学年高二上学期期中五校联考期中英语试题)It’s__________great comfort to have a substitute family to be with when you are in a foreign country.58.(广东省东莞市东华松山湖高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题)Wearing facial masks is ________________ effective way to avoid the infection from the epidemic.59.(牛津译林版2022选择性必修二Unit3Welcometotheunit&Reading)Some researchers point out that daydreaming is ________means of relaxation.二单项选择60.(甘肃省天水市秦州区天水市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题)To tell ________ truth, Tracy’s room is really ________ mess.A./; a B.the; / C.the; a D./; /61.(上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试卷)The most important thing about cotton in history is _______ part that it played in _______ Industrial Revolution.A./ ... / B.the ... / C.a ... the D.the ... the62.(广东省深圳市六校联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题)At present there are ________ total of 300 paintings created by the local artists on ________ display in the city gallery. A.the; 不填B.the; a C.a; 不填D.a; a63.(广州市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题)They acknowledge________, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to ________ found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. A.where; ones B.that; those C.that; them D.what; which64.(上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试卷)The owner and captain discussed it with _______ colleagues.A.its B.their C.her D.him65.(上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试卷)At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _______ Great Britain.A.three times the size of B.three times the size asC.three times as the size of D.three times what the size of。
中考英语语法专练——冠词【01 巩固练】1.If you want to take ________ short ride in the city, choose ________ shared bike.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; a D./; a2.I think ________ young in our village are now living much more comfortable life than we did. A.a B.the C./3.—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know ________ way.—You can use ________ map, I think.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; 不填4.—Do you know ________ boy in a blue coat?—Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A.the B.an C.a5.You have set ________ good example for me. I will make an effort to reach ________ height you did.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a6.I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about the heroes in the fight against COVID - 19.A.a; A B.an; The C.a; The D.a; An7.Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /8.Mr. Zhao lives in ________ Ninth Street and he keeps a coffee house there.A.the B.a C.an D./9.Mr. Smith and his wife went to London ________ plane yesterday.A.by B.in C.on D.at10.I often have ________ breakfast at 7:00 in the morning.A.a B.an C.the D./【02 提升练】一、单项选择1.(2021·黑龙江真题)I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great. A.a B.an C.the2.(2021·湖南真题)—We have worked for a long time.—Yeah, let’s go out for a walk. It is ________ useful way to relax.A.a B.an C.the3.(2021·广西真题)—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed _______ “n” in _______ word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time.A.an; the B.the; an C.the; a D./; the 4.(2021·辽宁真题)Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./5.(2021·江苏真题)As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 6.(2021·山东真题)—What’s ________ population of China? —It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 7.(2021·吉林真题)Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself. A.a B.an C.the D./ 8.(2021·贵州真题)—Did you watch ________ show Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)yesterday evening?—Yes. It was really ________ great success.9.(2021·江苏真题)My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.a C.an D.the 10.(2020·湖北真题)—Does your teacher go to work by ___________ car every day?—No. He usually takes ___________ bus.A./; /B./; the C.a; the D.the; a二、完成句子11.(2021·湖北随州·中考真题)我长大想成为一名工程师。
专题02 冠词1.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【详解】句意:在中国,秋天是游览长城的最佳季节。
考查冠词的用法。
此处用在最高级best前,用定冠词the,故选D。
2.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A.a B.an C.the D.【答案】A【详解】句意:去盐城,一个美丽的海滨城市旅行是一次奇妙的经历。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一个海滨城市,“beautiful”首字母发辅音音素,故选A。
3.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)—Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me?—OK. Here you are.A.不填B.a C.an D.the【答案】C【详解】句意:——妈妈,我好饿。
请递给我一个苹果好吗?——好的。
给你。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一个苹果,“apple”首字母发元音音素,故选C。
4.(2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】C【详解】句意:2022年冬奥会给我留下了深刻的印象,而徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻最让我感动。
考查冠词。
根据“moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.”可知此处是特指徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻,应用定冠词the,故选C。
5.(2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】C【详解】句意:我哥哥经常放学后和他的同学踢足球。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,常用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,常用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。
球类运动前不加任何冠词,play football“踢足球”,故选C。
6.(2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a【答案】B【详解】句意:据世界银行称,自20世纪70年代后期以来,中国已帮助消除了全球70%的贫困人口。
考查冠词。
空格一处表示年代,用“the+年份复数”,表示“在几世纪几十年代”,排除AC;World Bank“世界银行”是专用名词,前加定冠词the。
故选B。
7.(2022·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)Me and My Winter Games is ________ interesting film. It’s a gift for Beijing 2022.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【详解】句意:《我和我的冬奥》是一部有趣的电影。
这是北京2022年的一份礼物。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一部电影,用不定冠词修饰,“interesting”首字母发元音音素,故选B。
8.(2021·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)I always run for half ________ hour every day to keep fit. A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【详解】句意:我总是每天跑半小时来保持健康。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;此处指的是“半小时”,表达为half an hour,故选B。
9.(2021·江苏南通·统考中考真题)My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.a C.an D.the【答案】A【详解】句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。
这有助于我们更好地开始新的一天。
考查冠词。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指;have breakfast“吃早餐”是固定短语,三餐前不用冠词,故选A。
10.(2021·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)Kitty sometimes eats ________ orange or some grapes after lunch.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】A【详解】句意:基蒂有时午饭后吃一个橙子或一些葡萄。
考查冠词用法。
an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。
“orange”是单数名词,此处指“一个橙子”,表泛指,且其以元音音素开头,故其前应加不定冠词an。
故选A。
11.(2021·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to________ Great Wall is not a true man.”A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【详解】句意:俗话说:“不到长城非好汉”。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;/零冠词。
“Great Wall”是普通名词构成的专有名词,独一无二的,其前应加定冠词the;the Great Wall“长城”。
故选C。
12.(2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the【答案】C【详解】句意:作为一名教师,为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,the定冠词,表示特指。
两处均表示泛指“一个”,teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词,都用a。
故选C。
13.(2021·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)—Shall we play ________ basketball this afternoon? —Good idea! Do you have ________ basketball?A.the; a B.a; a C./; / D./; a【答案】D【详解】句意:——我们今天下午打篮球好吗?——好主意!你有篮球吗?考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指等;/零冠词,用于球类运动和一日三餐等。
空一用于球类运动之前,应是零冠词;根据句意,空二表示泛指,且basketball是以辅音音素开头的单词,故不定冠词用于a。
故选D。
14.(2020·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)Tom likes playing____football very much.A./ B.an C.the D.a【答案】A【详解】句意:汤姆非常喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词。
an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指;a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。
根据football足球可知固定搭配“play+球类”,中间不加冠词。
故选A。
15.(2020·江苏南通·统考中考真题)Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】D【详解】句意:汤姆很高兴获得了为校队踢足球的机会。
本题考查冠词。
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the 那个,表示特指。
play+表示球类的单数名词,表示打或踢某种球,play football踢足球,故选D。
16.(2020·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.A.five B.fifth C.the fifth D.fifths【答案】C【详解】句意:彭敏最终成为中国第五届诗词大会的冠军。
考查数词。
five基数词,五;fifth第五,序数词;the fifth第五;fifths序数词的复数。
冠军单数名词season可知此处用定冠词加上序数词的形式the fifth表示“第五届”。
故选C。
17.(2020·江苏泰州·统考中考真题)It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.A.a; / B.a; a C./; a D./; /【答案】A【详解】句意:很遗憾,许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。
请同情它们,因为它们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指。
根据句子结构可知,两个空都修饰名词pity,第一个空后pity是可数名词,指“令人遗憾的事”,用于句型It is a pity that…,用a修饰;第二个空考查固定短语have pity on…,对……同情,没有冠词。