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2020年贵州省遵义市市第十中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. —Mary has invited me to her birthday party this evening, Mom.—________A. Best wishes.B. Have funC. Good luck.D. Happy birthday.参考答案：B2. They would not allow him____across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to goC.going to riskD.risk going参考答案：A略3. If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not _________ going to the doctor.A. put offB. set aboutC. hold backD. give away参考答案：A4. Good writers always an outline before writing an article.A. keep outB. try outC. hand outD. work out参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。
keep out留在外面，保留，留下；try out试行; 试用，选拔；hand out，维持，拿出；work out解决，制写出，锻炼。
句意：好的作家在写文章之前总是先写提纲。
根据句意可知是制订出（work out），作家制订即是写，故选D。
5. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. those 参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。
2020年贵州省遵义市都匀第一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Some people can still achieve success _ _ they have lost the ability to use one of their senses.A. as ifB. even ifC. in caseD. now that参考答案：B考查从属连词。
as if好像；even if即使，尽管；in case万一；now that既然，由于。
句意：一些人仍然可以获得成功，尽管他们失去了使用其中一种感官的能力。
根据句意，选B。
2. Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.A. play a leading partB. plays a leading partC. play leading partD. take a part参考答案：A3. —Shall we have a smoke here?—No, we _____ because this is gas station and the worker is carrying some petrol.A can’tB needn’tC mustn’tD won’t参考答案：C句意：--我们可以在这儿抽烟吗？--不，我们禁止在这里抽烟，因为这是加油站，这个工人在运汽油。
这里用mustn’t表示“禁止”，can’t“不能”，needn’t“不必”，won’t“不愿意”，所以选C。
【考点】情态动词【举一反三】Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity！A. shouldB. canC. mustD. mayC句意：为什么周日偏偏要下雨呢？我们不能象计划的那样去露营了。
must有时可以一种不受欢迎的巧合，指某事发生得不早不迟，就在某个当紧的时候，通常含有不快、不满、心烦、恼火等感情色彩，译成汉语通常用“偏偏”来表示。
2020-2021学年贵州省遵义市某校高一（下）月考英语试卷一、阅读理解1.LOI English-English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English-speaking teachers from the United States, Ireland and Australia, live, 1-on-1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real-life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day-to-day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes:· Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.· You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.· The classes are made for each student individually.They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $229.90Interested in taking 10, 55-minute conversation English classes? Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10-class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $439.80Interested in taking 20, 55-minute conversation English classes? Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20-class conversation English course.【长难句分析】They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.翻译：他们会和你的水平一样，学习你需要的和你感兴趣的东西。
贵州省遵义市南白镇中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. He was ______ by his friends though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.A. highly thought ofB. thought poorlyC. thought little ofD. high thought of参考答案：A2. In Africa, many people die of ______ every year.A. hungryB. hungerC. coldD. food参考答案：B3. It’s much easier to make friends ____ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that参考答案：B4. In only fifty years, English has developed into ____ language most widely ____ in the world.A. a; speakB. the; spokenC. a; speakingD. the; speaking参考答案：B5. With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A. to giveB. on his givingC. he was givenD. he be given参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：在萨姆警探的帮助下，贾斯汀被找到了，所以贾斯汀的母亲坚持要给他一笔钱作为奖励。
insist on sb’s doing sth.意为“坚持某人做某事“，所以A和B 是错误的。
湄潭县求是高级中学2020年度第二学期高一第一次月考英语试卷总分:150分考试时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is the woman’s TV set?[A] $150. [B] $300. [C] $450.2. What are the children doing?[A] Playing outside.[B] Watching a basketball match.[C] Reading in the library.3. How long does it take the woman’s parents to walk to the school?[A] about 45 minutes. [B] about 25 minutes. [C]. about 30 minutes4. How does the man suggest visiting the park?[A] By bus. [B] By bike. [C] On foot.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?[A] In a restaurant . [B] In a museum. [C]In a theatre.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What’s the man especially interested in?[A] The baseball court. [B]The basketball court. [C] Theswimming pool.7. Which subject does the man like best?[A] Chemistry. [B] Economics. [C] ComputerScience.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9三个小题。
2020年贵州省遵义市新桥中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Ten minutes later，a bus ________ and everybody got on it.A．came up B．added up C．looked up D．put up参考答案：A试题分析：句意：十分钟之后，一辆车开过来，每个人都上了车。
A．came up走进，提出；B．added up合计；C．looked up查找，向上看，改善；D．put up举起，搭起，张贴，提供食宿。
根据句意可知答案为A。
2. In our class there are 54 students, _______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them参考答案：C略3. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.参考答案：B4. John thinks it won’t be long _______ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since参考答案：C5. I have been studying hard _______ I won’t fail the coming exam.A. so thatB. even ifC. as ifD. as soon as ks5u参考答案：A6. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. ______ me, I think I can do with a rest.A. As forB. As withC. As toD. As about参考答案：A略7. They reacted violently _____ the news on yesterday’s newspaper.A. withB. againstC. onD. to参考答案：D8. We should pay more attention to the environment.A. protectingB. protectC. be protectedD. being protected参考答案：A9. The problem of global warming is serious.______, the sea levels have risen a little.A. As a resultB. On the contraryC. In a wordD. In other words参考答案：A10. As far as I’m concerned ,you should read more literature (著作)to enrich your _______.A.identityB.powerC.vocabularyD.accent参考答案：C11. Ann talked about the people and things _______ moved her greatly during her stay there.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what参考答案：A12. --- Do you need any help, Lucy?--- Yes. The job is _______ I could do myself.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than参考答案：B13. — I speak to May,please?—I’m sorry she come to the phone because she isn’t in.A.Might;won’tB.Can;mustn’tC.May;can’tD.Could;shouldn’t 参考答案：C14. How pleasant the picture is to ________！A．be looked at B．for looking at C．looking at D．look at参考答案：D[考查不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。
贵州省遵义第二十一中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman usually go to work?A.By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.WeatherB. ClothesC. Radio programs3.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Visit the head teacher right now.B. Go home together with him.C. Finish the report at home.4.What is the man doing?A.Surfing the Net.B. Packing a present.C. Preparing a party5.Where has the woman planned to go?A.To a garden.B. To a shopping centerC. To a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What TV program does the woman like best? series.B. International News.C. Animal world7.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Family.B. Colleagues.C. Classmates听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020年贵州省遵义市市红花岗区新蒲中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. We will never forget the days ______ my family visited Shanghai together .A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where参考答案：C2. She decided to apply _____ the boss _____ the new position .A. to, toB. for, forC. to, forD. for, to参考答案：c略3. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which参考答案：A略4. Little Tony insisted that his mother _____ him to school.A. sendB. sentC. sendsD. sending参考答案：A略5. She __________ a scream of terror at the sight of a snake.A．let out B．gave awayC．brought in D．made up参考答案：A6. ------Does your wife like tea?-------well, she doesn’t really ______ tea, she likes coffee better.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of参考答案：A7. —Take this medicine three times a day，Tom.—Do I have to take it？It ________ so terrible.A．is tasting B．is tastedC．tastes D．has tasted参考答案：C[taste在此作连系动词，后接形容词作表语；再由语境可知此处应用一般现在时，故选C 项。
贵龙中学2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（总分 150分考试时间120分钟）第一部英语语言知识运用第一节单项选择（20分）1. — Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening? —______. I like basketball very much.A. I’d love toB. Not reallyC. I wouldn’t goD. Thank you all the same2. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?— No. When and where does the story ______ ?A. take upB. take onC. take placeD. take off3. — Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honored with a(n)______for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward4. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received5. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD.in memory of6. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain7. I ______ her, but I never could.A. ought to helpB. must helpC. must have helpedD. ought to have helped8. If you ______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would9. — Mr. Wang, I will go and fetch four chairs for the meeting.— You ______ fetch four; two will do.A. won’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t10. She’s going to have problems finding a job ______she gets good marks.A. forB. sinceC. so thatD. even if11. In the end I lost my ______ and shouted at her.A. characterB. mannerC. benefitD. patience12. — What do you think of their marriage?—______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A. Generally speakingB. I have no ideaC. To be honestD. To my surprise13. He couldn’t ______ the fact that the money was found in his house.A. answer forB. leave forC. account forD. care for14. —Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music? —______. In fact, I also like to listen to music in m y car.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, I doC. No, go aheadD. OK, no problem15. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind ______abroad to enrich my knowledge.A. takingB. to takeC. to be takenD. being taken16. —Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that’s all rightD. It’s my pleasure17. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. couldB. shallC. mayD. can18. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a __ to remember students’ names.A. ideaB. thoughtC. trickD. mean19. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happening20. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ____ me and walked on.A. refusedB. ignoredC. missedD. dropped第二节完形填空（30分）A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dreamhe was walking in the 21 when two men ran out and tried to 22 himto the ground. He 23 off as fast as he could, but the two men 24 . He reached a place where he saw two separate 25 in front of him, oneto the right and the other to the left. Which road ought he to 26 ? He heard the two men behind him getting 27 , and at the same time he suddenly heard a 28 in his ears. It told him to go to the right, andhe did 29 . He ran on and soon came to a 30 . He was received there kindly and given a room, and so he was saved from the two men . That was the 31 .Twenty years 32 , he was 33 in the Black Forest, and as 34 in the dream long before , two men ran out and tried to 35 him . He wasoff and came to a place __36 two roads , as in the dream . He 37 thedream and took the road to the 38 . He soon reached a small hotel, was 39 in and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had 40 his life.21. A. street B. mountains C. forest D. fields22. A. throw B. put C. keep D. make23. A. went B. drove C. left D. ran24. A. followed B. came C. hid D. stopped25. A. signs B. roads C. directions D. spots26. A. pick B. take C. walk D. go27. A. up B. nearer C. far D. out28. A. talk B. sound C. voice D. noise29. A. no B. so C. it D. this30. A. hotel B. office C. hospital D. police station31. A. story B. experience C. incident D. dream32. A. ago B. earlier C. later D. before33. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. surely34. A. seen B. happened C. went D. known35. A. catch B. shoot C. cheat D. follow36. A. by B. with C. in D. at37. A. forgot B. remembered C. knew D. kept38. A. left B. right C. front D. back39. A. taken B. accept C. received D. caught40. A. lost B. killed C. saved D. protected第三节阅读理解(30分)AThe United States is one of the few countries in the world that has anofficial day on which fathers are honored by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or o therwise made to feel special. The origin of Father’s Day is not clear. Some say that it began with a church service in West Virginia in 1908. Others say the first Father’s Day ceremony was held in Vancouver, Washington. The president of the Chicago branch（分部）of the Lions’ Club, Harry Meek, is said to have celebrated the first Father’s Day with his organization in 1915; and the day that they chose was the third Sunday in June, the closest date to Meek’s own birthday! Regardless of when the first true Father’s Day occurred, the strongest promoter of the holiday was Mrs. Bruce John Dodd of Spokane, Washington. Mrs. Dodd felt that she had an outstanding father. He was a veteran of the Civil War. His wife had died young, and he had raised six children without their mother. In 1909, Mrs. Dodd approached her own minister and others in Spokane about having a church service dedicated to fathers on June 5, her father’s birthday. That date was too soon for her minister to prepare the service, so he spoke a few weeks later on June 19th. From then on, the state of Washington celebrated the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day. Children made special desserts, or visited their fathers if they lived apart. States and organizations began lobbying （游说）Congress to declare an ann ual Father’s Day. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson approved of this idea, but it was not until 1924 that President Calvin Coolidge made it a national event to “establish more intimate relations between fathers and their children and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their obligations”. Since then, fathers had been honored and recognized by their families throughout the country on the third Sunday in June. When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards thatare not too sentimental. Most greeting cards are whimsical（奇形怪状的）so fathers laugh when they open them. Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad.41. Which of the following statements is true?A. Most countries in the world celebrated the Father’s Day.B. Father’s Day began with a church service in West Virginia.C. In America, Father’s Day is on the third Sunday in June.D. President Calvin Coolidge made Father’s Day a nati onal event in 1916.42. Fathers are shown respect for on Father’s Day except for ____________.A. giftsB. dinnersC. get-togetherD. lobbies43. Which is the right order that Father’s Day came into being？a. President Woodrow approved of the festival idea.b. Mrs. Dodd acted as a promoter.c. Father’s Day ceremony was held in Vancouver, Washington.d. States and organizations began lobbying Congress to declare an annual Father’s Day.e. President Calvin C oolidge made Father’s Day a national event.A. c b d a eB. c d e a bC. b e d a cD. e a d c b44. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 5?A. Remote.B. Close.C. Private.D. Detailed.45. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fa ther’s Day is celebrated all over the world.B. Mrs. Dodd made Father’s Day an official day.C. How Father’s Day came into being.D. The origin of Father’s Day is not clear.BThanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada.Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing. Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are get in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt（跪）down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic. The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast （盛宴）. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food. In time, other colonies（殖民地）began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed（宣布）the last Thursday of November in 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October.46. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated _____.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumnD. in winter47. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were _____.A. some people from EnglandB. the American IndiansC. Sarah Josepha HaleD. Governor Bradford48. We can infer from the passage that New England must be _____.A. in the U.S.A.B. in Great BritainC. in CanadaD. on some island off the Atlantic49. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on Thanksgiving celebrations.C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.50. The passage mainly tells us _____.A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U.S.AB. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebratedC. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holidayD. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places CFebruary has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, whichhe signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.51. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.C. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.52. Valentine was put into prison because ______.A. he killed one of the soldiersB. he stole a lot of foodC. he did n’t obey the emperor’s orderD. he didn’t want to be a soldier53. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. students in China send cards to their teachersB. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaC. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now54. When does Valentine’s Day take place?A. February 4thB. February 14thC. March 14thD. July 7th55. The best title for this passage should be ______.A. Valentine’s DayB. A Brave PriestC. Valen tine’s Day in ChinaD. A Romantic Man第二部分第四题英汉互译（40分）56. 发生57.收获58. 饿死59. 庆祝，祝贺60. 起源61. 宗教的62. 信心，信仰 63. 独立，自主 n. 64. 农业的 adj. 65. 奖品66. 羡慕67. 许可，允许68. 道歉，歉意 69. 明显的70. In memory of 71. dress up72. Look forward to 73. keep one’s word74. Hold one’s breath 75. remind…of…第五题写作（共30分）在我们国家，人们庆祝丰收的节日是中秋节（Mid-Autumn Festival），请写一篇100词左右的短文向外国朋友介绍一下这个传统节日。
2020年贵州省遵义市航中高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. The scientist knew nothing about the matter, because he was always _________ himself in his study.A. buryingB. devotingC. focusingD. concentrating参考答案：A2. —Charlie has been nowhere for three days. What has happened to him?—Didn’t you know he had gone to Hong Kong?A. in sightB. in placeC. in faceD. in use参考答案：A3. I told you _____ that car, and now look and see what has happened.A. not buyB. not to buyC. don’t buyD. not buying参考答案：B18. Each day is a gift, and ______ my eyes open, I’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away.A. as well asB. as much asC. as long asD. as far as 参考答案：C5. Nothing can prevent their plans from ______A. carried outB. carrying outC. being carried outD. carry out参考答案：C6. You may ______ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. base onB. rely onC. carry onD. hold on 参考答案：B7. ---You this song all the afternoon. Take a break, honey.---Mom, you know I will take the singing contest tomorrow. I just want to practice more.A. have been practicingB. are practicingC. have practicedD. practiced参考答案：A8. The houses . They will be finished next year.A. are builtB. have been builtC. are being builtD. were built参考答案：C略9. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _____ badly wounded and that he _____ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on参考答案：D10. You’d better get all the people___ the work, or you cannot get it ___ on time.A. do, doneB. doing, doC. to do, doneD. done, done参考答案：C11. The hunter _____ his gun against the tree and ____ down for a rest.A lay /laid B. laid / lay C. lied / lay D. laid / lied学科参考答案：B12. He remembers everything of his childhood as if it ________ just now.A．was happening B．happensC．happened D．has happened参考答案：C[句意：他记得童年的每一件事，仿佛是刚刚发生的一样。
贵州省遵义市第四中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一卷第一部分：听力(分两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is the woman speaking to?A. David.B. Mary.C. James.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The road.B. The weather.C. A taxi.3. What is the woman probably doing?A. Cooking.B. Having dinner.C. Buying vegetables.4. When does the woman plan to arrive at the airport?A. At 4:30 pm.B. At 5:30 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.5. What will the woman eat with her coffee?A. A piece of cake.B. Some biscuits.C. Some chocolates.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What’s the date today?A. February 6th.B. February 7th.C. February 8th.7. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By check.C. By credit card.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Which sport does the man love most?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Baseball.9. How often does the man play tennis?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the man and Tom?A. Classmates.B. Roommates.C. Cousins.11. Why does Tom want an apartment?A. He wants to live near his school.B. He dislikes living with the man.C. He wants to study at night.12. How does Tom want to go to school?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By bus.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can be bought in the new shopping centre now?A. Coffee.B. Books.C. Clothes.14. When will the woman go to the shopping centre?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Saturday.15. Where will the woman get on the bus?A. At the bookshop.B. In the market square.C. Outside the museum.16. How long does the bus journey take?A. Twenty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Forty minutes.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many people went on the trip?A. 30B. 34.C. 35.18. Why didn’t the class stop at highway cafes?A. They took some sandwiches.B. They wanted to save money.C. They were not hungry.19. What did the speaker like best about the trip?A. The river trip.B. The art galleries.C. The nice hotel.20. What do we know about the school trip?A. It took eight days.B. It cost ӻ200 each.C. It’s a coach trip.第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Young Scientists Club was founded in 1999 with a clear and simple goal---to offer young children quality science-related products that will attract them with the wonders of scientific discoveries and increase their interest in science.All the products are designed by a team of Harvard graduates, scientists, educators and parents with one purpose in mind to combine fun and interestwith quality and learning in each product. Of course, no product is put on the market before it has passed the final test.The Young Scientists Club was created to fill a void(空白) of good-quality science products for young children. They believe that children should know the exciting field of science at any early age with fun and bands-on games, activities and experiments.All the young scientists in the club are encouraged to continue their scientific adventures by exploring each different topic in more detail by entering online Young Scientists Clubhouse. There the young scientists can not only explore scientific topics and scientific experiments in depth, but can also e-mail Celsius with questions, results and comments. Celsius loves to e-mail all young scientists back.Those who are at The Young Scientists Club have received many awards for their products. The Young Scientists Club is excited to realize its goal----to take children around the world and take part in an educational scientific adventure that lasts a lifetime.21. The products of The Young Scientists Club are designed by ________.A. some scientists from HarvardB.a group of Harvard graduates, scientists, educators and parentsC. some educators who want to encourage the studentsD. some rich people who are interested in science22. If a product is to be on the market, it_________.A. must attract the children‘s interestB. should combine fun with qualityC. should pass the final testD. must connect fascination with learning23. The purpose of founding The Young Scientists Club is to________.A. offer good-quality science products to young childrenB. encourage the children to do scientific experimentsC. bring up more scientific for the scienceD. improve the children’s interest in sportsB“Patience” is a word that you have probably heard a lot! But you may wonder, “What on earth is patience, and why does everyone keep telling me to have it?”Patience is waiting for something or someone. It is accepting delay without getting angry or upset.※It is waiting for someone else to speak when you have something to say !※It is waiting to eat before everyone is at table !※It is waiting for your birthday even though you may want a present now ! ※Patience is trying something again when you want to give up.Patience doesn’t sound like much fun. And to be truthful, sometimes, it’s not. And with so much technology in the world, we don’t always have to be patient. For example, we are able to stream our favorite TV shows on our cell phones, go to restaurants where food is served hot and fast, among many other things.So, why wait when we can have everything right now? Because just about any successful person has patience. Many good and important things take patience. For example, most great inventors and explorers have a lot of patience!※When Thomas Edison invent ed the light bulb, it took him over 1,000 tries! ※It took the Wright Brothers years to invent the airplane!※It takes between 150 and 300 days to travel from Earth to Mars!※If great inventors did not have patience and self-control, you would not be reading this right now. In fact, you might be living in a cave or tent somewhere. You would have no electricity, no car, no school and almost certainly no Internet!24. In which of the following cases is “patience” needed?A. When you are sitting at the dinner table.B. When you are speaking.C. When you are receiving a present.D. When you have given up trying.25. What does the author think about a cell phone?A. It’s a funny invention.B. It makes us less patient.C. It decreases our waiting time.D. It helps us to communicate.26. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. Great inventions call for patience.B. We have to take control of ourselves.C. Great discoveries can be made in a cave.D. Our society can’t do without elect ricity.27. What’s the main purpose of the text?A. To sell.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To introduceCA new report shows that there are just 7,100 cheetahs now left in the wild. Cheetahs are in trouble now.According to the study, more than half of the world’s surviving cheetahs live in one zone that covers six countries in southern Africa. Cheetahs in Asia have nearly died out. It’s though t that only fewer than 50 cheetahs live in Iran.The cheetah runs across lands far outside protected areas. Some 77% of their habitat falls outside these protected areas. As a result, the cheetah struggles because these lands are increasingly being developed by farmers and the cheetah’s food is decreasing because of human hunting.In Zimbabwe, the cheetah population has fallen from around 1,200 to just 170 in 16 years, with the main cause being major changes in land ownership. Researchers say that the threats cheetahs are facing have gone unnoticed for far too long. “Given the nature of the cheetah, it has been difficult to gather information on them,”said Dr Sarah Durant, the report’s lead author. “Our findings show that the large space requirements for cheetahs and various threats faced by them in the wild mean that they are likely to be in danger of dying out.”Another big concern about cheetahs has been the illegal trafficking (非法交易) of young cheetahs. The young cats can fetch up to $10,000 on the black market. Some 1,200 young cheetahs are known to have been trafficked out of Africa over the past 10 years but around 85% of them died during the journey. If the cheetahs are to survive, then immediate efforts must be made.28. Where do most of cheetahs live now?A. In Asia.B. In Africa.C. In Europe.D. In America.29. What is the main factor that is threatening cheetahs?A. Serious illnesses.B. Poor health.C. Climate change.D. Human activities.30. What has happened to young cheetahs?A. Their population has increased in Zimbabwe.B. They are getting along very well with people.C. Many of them are sold on the black market.D. They have survived longer than before.31. What’s the best title for the text?A. Cheetahs are dying outB. Cheetahs’protected areasC. The nature of the cheetahD. Cheetahs mostly live in AfricaDIn this day and age taking a photograph is easier than ever. There are cameras built into our phones, computers, iPods…The way we share photos has also changed. There was a time when you’d print your photos and put them into photo albums, but because of the advance in technology, all in technology, all this has changed.Not only do we have what seems like an endless amount of space to store photos on our devices, but we also have the Internet, especially social media. Social networks such as Facebook allow us to post our pictures and albums to share friends and family.While you could argue this easy ability to store, share and enjoy photos is fantastic, it could also be said that photographs have lost some of theirmeaning. I have over 1000 pictures on my smart phone and several thousand stored on my computer. I love posting my pictures on Facebook. Sometimes, however, I try to ask myself, will I really want to look back at this picture of a coffee or a selfie taken in a bathroom by myself? Probably not.Even thoug h I’m guilty about sometimes taking meaningless and boring pictures like this, a couple of years ago, I decided to find a way to make my photographs more meaningful. How did I do this? Disposable （一次性）cameras! When I go on a trip, I always try to take a disposable camera. With only 27 pictures you can take, you really think about the photograph straight away. And f inally, it’s so much fun to get the pictures developed and look through them again.I admit that I couldn’t live without social media or taking photographs with my smart phone, but I do think taking photographs has become less meaningful. That’s why I’ll continue using disposable cameras. It’s a great way to make your photographs more meaningful.32. What’s the purpose of posting pictures on the Internet accordingto the author?A. To become famous.B. To make a living.C. To show them off.D. To share with others.33. How does the author feel about taking so many pictures?A. Meaningless.B. FantasticC. Valuable.D. Helpful.34. What can we learn about disposable cameras?A. They are built into our phones.B. They are cheap and very easy to use.C. They allow us to take limited pictures.D. They can help us see photographs immediately.35. How should we make photographs more meaningful according to theauthor?A. By putting pictures into photo albums.B. By posting pictures on social networks.C. By looking back at our pictures often.D. By using disposable cameras to take pictures.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
