Public Speaking2
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The Art of Public SpeakingCHAPTER 02 CONCENTRATION IN DELIVERY Try to rub the top of your head forward and backward at the same time that you are patting your chest. Unless your powers of co-ordination are well developed you will find it confusing, if not impossible. The brain needs special training before it can do two or more things efficiently at the same instant. It may seem like splitting a hair between its north and northwest corner, but some psychologists argue that no brain can think two distinct thoughts, absolutely simultaneously--that what seems to be simultaneous is really very rapid rotation from the first thought to the second and back again, just as in the above-cited experiment the attention must shift from one hand to the other until one or the other movement becomes partly or wholly automatic.Whatever is the psychological truth of this contention it is undeniable that the mind measurably loses grip on one idea the moment the attention is projected decidedly ahead to a second or a third idea.A fault in public speakers that is as pernicious as it is common is that they try to think of the succeeding sentence while still uttering the former, and in this way their concentration trails off; in consequence, they start their sentences strongly and end them weakly. In a well-prepared written speech the emphatic word usually comes at one end of the sentence. But an emphatic word needs emphatic expression, and this is precisely what it does not get when concentration flags by leaping too soon to that which is next to be uttered. Concentrate all your mental energies on the present sentence. Remember that the mind of your audience follows yours very closely, and if you withdraw your attention from what you are saying to what you are going to say, your audience will also withdraw theirs. They may not do so consciously and deliberately, but they will surely cease to give importance to the things that you yourself slight. It is fatal to either the actor or the speaker to cross his bridges too soon.Of course, all this is not to say that in the natural pauses of your speech you are not to take swift forward surveys--they are as important as the forward look in driving a motor car; the caution is of quite another sort: while speaking one sentence do not think of the sentence to follow. Let it come from its proper source--within yourself. You cannot deliver a broadside without concentrated force--that is what produces the explosion. In preparation you store and concentrate thought and feeling; in the pauses during delivery you swiftly look ahead and gather yourself for effective attack; during the moments of actual speech, SPEAK--DON'T ANTICIPATE. Divide your attention and you divide your power.This matter of the effect of the inner man upon the outer needs a further word here, particularly as touching concentration."What do you read, my lord?" Hamlet replied, "Words. Words. Words." That is a world-old trouble. The mechanical calling of words is not expression, by a long stretch. Did you ever notice how hollow a memorized speech usually sounds? You have listened to the ranting, mechanical cadence of inefficient actors, lawyers and preachers. Their trouble is a mental one--they are not concentratedly thinking thoughts that cause words to issue with sincerity and conviction, but are merely enunciating word-soundsmechanically. Painful experience alike to audience and to speaker! A parrot is equally eloquent. Again let Shakespeare instruct us, this tune in the insincere prayer of the King, Hamlet's uncle. He laments thus pointedly:My words fly up, my thoughts remain below: Words without thoughts never to heaven go.The truth is, that as a speaker your words must be born again every time they are spoken, then they will not suffer in their utterance, even though perforce committed to memory and repeated. Such speeches lose nothing by repetition for the perfectly patent reason that they arise from concentrated thought and feeling and not a mere necessity for saying something--which usually means anything, and that, in turn, is tantamount to nothing. If the thought beneath your words is warm, fresh, spontaneous, a part of your self, your utterance will have breath and life. Words are only a result. Do not try to get the result without stimulating the cause.Do you ask how to concentrate? Think of the word itself, and of its philological brother, concentric. Think of how a lens gathers and concenters the rays of light within a given circle. It centers them by a process of withdrawal. It may seem like a harsh saying, but the man who cannot concentrate is either weak of will, a nervous wreck, or has never learned what will-power is good for.You must concentrate by resolutely withdrawing your attention from everything else. If you concentrate your thought on a pain which may be afflicting you, that pain will grow more intense. "Count your blessings" and they will multiply. Center your thought on your strokes and your tennis play will gradually improve. To concentrate is simply to attend to one thing, and attend to nothing else. If you find that you cannot do that, there is something wrong--attend to that first. Remove the cause and the symptom will disappear. Cultivate your will by willing and then doing, at all costs. Concentrate--and you will win.。
p u b l i c s p e a k i n g 英语演讲作文八篇A Famous Public SpeakerHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “A famous public speaker ”.He was with a keen interest in this. He has been obsessed with sound to listen to politicians if big bell, impassioned speech, and imitate them. But he does not love to drink, taste the taste of whisky. He had on the trees, forest and rows of corn.He can play all kinds of faces, practice is the trick of his in front of a mirror; Speak funny story, was the use of reading that shares all kinds of characters.But he does not love to drink, taste the taste of whisky. He doesn't like to smoke, also taste the taste of cigarettes. He knew of the folk minor muddy words cannot appeal to, but pay attention to the rich local breath, meaningful, humorous things down. Such accumulation, making his speech always has the characteristics of fit, and therefore, make his audience throughout all walks.He doesn't like to smoke, also taste the taste of cigarettes. He knew of the folk minor muddy words cannot appeal to, but pay attention to the rich local breath, meaningful, humorous things down. Such accumulation, making his speech always has the characteristics of fit, and therefore, makes his audience throughout all walks.He sometimes wake up in the middle of the night, he took out the poem to read. Once he found a beautiful poem, and repeatedly chanting, couldn't sleep for a long time. At the White House, he was able to recite Shakespeare in a long period of dialogue. In his busy official business, he often uses three to five minutes gap to recite poetry, prose or dialogue in Shakespeare's plays, he treats it like a rest, at the same time, also is to increase knowledge, enhance memory, a good way to practice voice. Allthis, can be reached in detail, and the practice is the cornerstone of the Lincoln Center.The longest journey begins with a single stepHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The longest journey begins with a single step”.Through the ages, to a successful career in business is a lot of.Their achievement and honors, often admirable, envy, people are always eager to get their achievement. However, how to reach the expected goal? The problem is not all people can answer correctly. The ideal of everyone is different, some big, some reality, but no matter which aspirants, should keep in mind that live those famous words: taking the first step start a thousand-mile downwards.Look for the direction toward the ideal, start small, accumulated step by step, go on, that's the secret of success.If you want to reach the goal, make ideal to become a reality, accumulation is never less, and people tend to ignore it. The ancients "short step, without even thousands of miles; no product small flow, beyond into jiangxi ", about the same is true. No matter how lofty ideal, and a great business, must start small, start from the ordinary place. Now some people are not, they seem to know only set up ideal, but I do not think about how to do it. Such as day and night they looked at the distance the splendid goal and sent her youth, wasting your life, not only is an aspired to tzu chi, in the end to the old.For each of our young students, our ambition is closely connected with the future of our motherland. Therefore, we should try to start fromthe dribs and drabs, one step at a time to work toward the aim of the grand. This li Wan Lizhi line, it would be very hard, never is a flat road, but as long as to go step by step, we will be able to victory. This is our victory, our ideal is embodied in the process of one step at a time to gain victory.“Every journey begins with one step", should be every aspirants in business motto.My hometownHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “My hometown ”.My hometown is a beautiful coastal city of dalian, located at the southernmost tip of liaodong peninsula surrounded by sea on three sides is given priority to with hilly terrain. Dalian weather is warm in winter and cool in summer, have a typical oceanic features, is a city very suitable for human habitation.D alian’s environment is good, climate in winter without cold, summer without heat, there are "the Windows of the northeast" of "romantic" name of "the pearl of the north", is the window of the northeast China's opening to the outside and the largest port city; Successively won the international garden city [1], the best tourism city of China [2], the national environmental protection model city [3], etc.Dalian has a long history, as early as 6000 years ago, the ancestors developed dalian, beginning in 1899 according to dalian. The first opium war, during the second opium war, the British on the dalian area. As the main battlefield of the sino-japanese war and the Russian, dalian in recent history has suffered two major wars, colonized Russia, Japan for nearly half a century.Dalian has the rich local characteristics, seafood kind of many, including abalone, sea cucumber, the bohai sea island is famous for its national. Dalian tourist attractions are also much more special, such as the tiger beach Ocean Park, Labour park, lesson , attraction is the tourist season every year. Dalin festival has many characteristics, such as the international clothing, beer festival, every year when the scale is very big. Dalian dialect is particularly distinctive, once a nationwide study of dalian dialect to upsurge. Dalian is a wonderful city, in the city can enjoy the beauty of the mountain scenery, literally a bus station is next to the sea, blowing sea breeze, looking at the distant misty fog is like concealed inthe island, looking at the side purple black color of castle peak, garden landscape, carefree.The person I Love BestHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The person I love best ”.The person I love best is my mum.Mum,you to raise me to the big since childhood, you are like a spring rain, moistens my, every little bit into my young heart. Mother's love is like the warm sunshine, shine on me, out of the cold. All in all, have countless Numbers of mother's love. Like the stars in the sky, and as the flowers of the earth. “The loving mother hand line, wandering onto clothing" you are my love deep Then the sea, is higher than the mountains. From me when be born, my life is from opened his eyes and began to fall in love with your face. Your mother's love is like the sun, warm my heart. You the voice of a cordial but person, beautiful expression.Race, every day, you and the sun to prepare breakfast for us; Send me to school. How many days and nights, how many spring, summer, autumnand winter, you continue to silently express your love, give you love and care for me. Every time to go home, I always feel so comfortable, home is so clean, shining. Your patience and constancy makes me admire.Mom,if I was a boat, that you are the gentle wind, with the endless love with you I'm swimming in a sea of knowledge. If I were a candle, that is the red candle, you use your life to make me to burn. If I were a plant, that you are warm sunshine, feeding I was growing up. Ah! Mother! You work hard, you tired? In my childhood, every growing footprint has to accompany you, to make you happy smile every footprint. "Mother" this is a very simple and nice voice."Mother", this is a very simple but meaningful word , this is because the mother not only gave me life, and gave me a selfless love. A mother's love is great love, mother's love is selfless dedication. A mother's love can let mountain, the mother's dedication to fill the sea. A mother's love each other mutually, like rolling hills. Peaks in the world have a lot, broad than the mother's mind. Mother! You were laborious! You have paid too much for me.Ah, mother seems to be a bridge, mother, I will never forget.My Favourite HobbyHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “My favorite Hobby”.My hobby is singing. It's a great hobby! It's fun and it makes me feel proud. Singing can be used to relieve my fatigues , and can help me improve my accent. Singing makes me happy when I'm sad. Singing songs can make you clever. I am always singing at home to share each other's joys and sorrow in our life and to learn many songs. I really enjoy singing.It goes without saying that there are many different kinds of hobbies and they can't only broaden our minds but also add more fun toour life.I enjoy singing very much. When i am singing,my heart as well as my body is joyful.When I'm happy, I often sing out to share my happiness with others. I also singlet to pour out my bad feelings when I'mupset.Ilike pop music most, because I want to follow the trend. I prefer soft music took music. Since we may be very tired after a long day's work, we need a recovery much. Perhaps soft music is the best recreation for us. In my spare time, I often sing a song to others. Everyone is so happy to be mylistener, because I'm very brave and confident. Even though I couldn't be a professional singer, I can still get a lot of good fun from singing. Because of fringing , my life becomes more colorful.More than life, singing is not quenched. My hope is that my life can be accompanied by singing, hope whether happy or sad, can let all calmed in a wonderful song.The Funvtion Of UniversityHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The function of university ”.Nowadays there's a growing number of people arguing over the function college education.To my point of view,college education is supposed to be more of a vehicle to cultivate civilised citizens for the sustainable development of our society than of a vehicle to prepare thestudents for their professional development or skills suitable for future employment.My opinions will be supported as follows.To start,to cultivate students into civilised citizens is of great importance.Although civilised citizens can the society be harmonious ,so that everything can develop in the city.We can recall the wars,during which the economy and everything just faded.Also cultivating one's inner quality can help develop one's career,people skills,etc. Then,to cultivate civilised citizens is also to protect our traditional customs and cultures,which is very significant to the whole country.A lot of ancient morals and classics are symbols' of chinese people's of wisdom .What's more,the professional development and skills suitable for future development we can get from college have limits.We all know that we get them from the professors,but they aren't an updatable encyclopedia.Many of their words are just personal opinions which can be controversial or even wrong.Plus they cant pay much attention to every student they have.At last,we can learn things from the college but can't gain everything from it.In such an information age,we can access various of resources online which cannot be explained one by one in college.And there are so many aspects of our profession,we need to find what suit ourselves best.To conclude,in terms of the function of college education,I agree more of that it should be to cultivate civilised citizens than of that it should be to prepare the students for professional development and skills suitable for future employment.My speech is over,thank you.The Beginning Of My College Life Hello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The beginning of my college life ”.After years of the university entrance exam, we finally entered a school, university of the long-awaited university life like this started.In college, first of all, I want to study hard. In high school too lazy, lead to the college entrance examination test not good, so the university I'm focused on schoolwork instead. English is very important to modern society, and want to go abroad this master, so I want to learn English well. Second, after course as the survival of the capital is also very important.Secondly, I want to participate activities. On the one hand, in a lot of work and can exercise their own ability, let oneself better walk into society, on the other hand can also enrich their knowledge, to do with any kind of people can have a common topic, do a good communication. At the same time, to participate in numerous activities also can make friends, expand your circle of contacts.Finally, I want to fall in love with the city university. Shenyang is a provincial capital city, there is a lot of beautiful scenery, a lot of rich historical and cultural resources, including many fine restaurants, try to fight in this city, and then of a delicate life, do a time line and all the people.Hope to take this new began to meet the new life, make university live rich and colorful.All above is my speech, thank you for your listening.What I Can Do For The Rising Of My Motherland Hello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “What I Can Do For The Rising Of My Motherland”.She has thousands of years of splendid culture, is a rare pearl in the world, although she is less Then the United States as advanced, or even poverty, backwardness, but I do not mind, because I was selfless in her love grew up under. She is my motherland, the People's Republic of China. We dare not forget today that we are the heirs of that new China. Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Chinese .Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty.Though China has been more powerful now, we dare not tempt them with weakness, we still don't promise to abandon the use of force, For only when our arms are sufficient beyond doubt can we be certain beyond doubt that they will never be employed.Facing to the motherland the rise of the task I do not shrink from this responsibility -- I welcome it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it.And the glow from that fire can truly light the world.And so, my fellow Chinese, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your countryFinally I want to say, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go精品资料forth to lead the land we love, contributing to the rise of the Chinese, an own strength.仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢11。
publicspeaking英语演讲作⽂⼋篇A Famous Public SpeakerHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “A famous public speaker ”.He was with a keen interest in this. He has been obsessed with sound to listen to politicians if big bell, impassioned speech, and imitate them. But he does not love to drink, taste the taste of whisky. He had on the trees, forest and rows of corn.He can play all kinds of faces, practice is the trick of his in front of a mirror; Speak funny story, was the use of reading that shares all kinds of characters.But he does not love to drink, taste the taste of whisky. He doesn't like to smoke, also taste the taste of cigarettes. He knew of the folk minor muddy words cannot appeal to, but pay attention to the rich local breath, meaningful, humorous things down. Such accumulation, making his speech always has the characteristics of fit, and therefore, make his audience throughout all walks.He doesn't like to smoke, also taste the taste of cigarettes. He knew of the folk minor muddy words cannot appeal to, but pay attention to the rich local breath, meaningful, humorous things down. Such accumulation, making his speech always has the characteristics of fit, and therefore, makes his audience throughout all walks.He sometimes wake up in the middle of the night, he took out the poem to read. Once he found a beautiful poem, and repeatedly chanting, couldn't sleep for a long time. At the White House, he was able to recite Shakespeare in a long period of dialogue. In his busy official business, he often uses three to five minutes gap to recite poetry, prose or dialogue in Shakespeare's plays, he treats it like a rest, at the same time, also is to increase knowledge, enhance memory, a good way to practice voice. All this, can be reached in detail, and the practice is the cornerstone of the Lincoln Center.The longest journey begins with a single stepHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The longest journey begins with a single step”.Through the ages, to a successful career in business is a lot of.Their achievement and honors, often admirable, envy, people are always eager to get their achievement. However, how to reach the expected goal? The problem is not all people can answer correctly. The ideal of everyone is different, some big, some reality, but no matter which aspirants, should keep in mind that live those famous words: taking the first step start a thousand-mile downwards.Look for the direction toward the ideal, start small, accumulated step by step, go on, that's the secret of success.If you want to reach the goal, make ideal to become a reality, accumulation is never less, and people tend to ignore it. The ancients "short step, without even thousands of miles; no product small flow, beyond into jiangxi ", about the same is true. No matter how lofty ideal, and a great business, must start small, start from the ordinary place. Now some people are not, they seem to know only set up ideal, but I do not think about how to do it. Such as day and night they looked at the distance the splendid goal and sent her youth, wasting your life, not only is an aspired to tzu chi, in the end to the old.For each of our young students, our ambition is closely connected with the future of our motherland. Therefore, we should try to start from the dribs and drabs, one step at a time to work toward the aim of the grand. This li Wan Lizhi line, it would be very hard, never is a flat road, but as long as to go step by step, we will be able to victory. This is our victory, our ideal is embodied in the process of one step at a time to gain victory.“Every journey begins with one step", should be every aspirants in business motto.My hometownHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “My hometown ”.My hometown is a beautiful coastal city of dalian, located at the southernmost tip of liaodong peninsula surrounded by sea on three sides is given priority to with hilly terrain. Dalian weather is warm in winter and cool in summer, have a typical oceanic features, is a city very suitable for human habitation.D alian’s environment is good, climate in winter without cold, summer without heat, there are "the Windows of the northeast" of "romantic" name of "the pearl of the north", is the window of the northeast China's opening to the outside and the largest port city; Successively won the international garden city [1], the best tourism city of China [2], the national environmental protection model city [3], etc.Dalian has a long history, as early as 6000 years ago, the ancestors developed dalian, beginning in 1899 according to dalian. The first opium war, during the second opium war, the British on the dalian area. As the main battlefield of the sino-japanese war and the Russian, dalian in recent history has suffered two major wars, colonized Russia, Japan for nearly half a century.Dalian has the rich local characteristics, seafood kind of many, including abalone, sea cucumber, the bohai sea island is famous for its national. Dalian tourist attractions are also much more special, such as the tiger beach Ocean Park, Labour park, lesson , attraction is the tourist season every year. Dalin festival has many characteristics, such as the international clothing, beer festival, every year when the scale is very big. Dalian dialect is particularly distinctive, once a nationwide study of dalian dialect to upsurge. Dalian is a wonderful city, in the city can enjoy the beauty of the mountain scenery, literally a bus station is next to the sea, blowing sea breeze, looking at the distant misty fog is like concealed in the island, looking at the side purple black color of castle peak, garden landscape, carefree.The person I Love BestHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The person I love best ”.The person I love best is my mum.Mum,you to raise me to the big since childhood, you are like a spring rain, moistens my, every little bit into my young heart. Mother's love is like the warm sunshine, shine on me, out of the cold. All in all, have countless Numbers of mother's love. Like the sta rs in the sky, and as the flowers of the earth. “The loving mother hand line, wandering onto clothing" you are my love deep Then the sea, is higher than the mountains. From me when be born, my life is from opened his eyes and began to fall in love with your face. Your mother's love is like the sun, warm my heart. You the voice of a cordial but person, beautiful expression.Race, every day, you and the sun to prepare breakfast for us; Send me to school. How many days and nights, how many spring, summer, autumn and winter, you continue to silently express your love, give you love and care for me. Every time to go home, I always feel so comfortable, home is so clean, shining. Your patience and constancy makes me admire.Mom,if I was a boat, that you are the gentle wind, with the endless love with you I'm swimming in a sea of knowledge. If I were a candle, that is the red candle, you use your life to make me to burn. If I were a plant, that you are warm sunshine, feeding I was growing up. Ah! Mother! You work hard, you tired? In my childhood, every growing footprint has to accompany you, to make you happy smile every footprint. "Mother" this is a very simple and nice voice."Mother", this is a very simple but meaningful word , this is because the mother not only gave me life, and gave me a selfless love. A mother's love is great love, mother's love is selfless dedication. A mother's love can let mountain, the mother's dedication to fill the sea. A mother's love each other mutually, like rolling hills. Peaks in the world have a lot, broad than the mother's mind. Mother! You were laborious! You have paid too much for me.Ah, mother seems to be a bridge, mother, I will never forget.My Favourite HobbyHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “My favorite Hobby”.My hobby is singing. It's a great hobby! It's fun and it makes me feel proud. Singing can be used to relieve my fatigues , and can help me improve my accent. Singing makes me happy when I'm sad. Singing songs can make you clever. I am always singing at home to share each other's joys and sorrow in our life and to learn many songs. I really enjoy singing.It goes without saying that there are many different kinds of hobbies and they can't only broaden our minds but also add more fun to our life.I enjoy singing very much. When i am singing,my heart as well as my body is joyful.When I'm happy, I often sing out to share my happiness with others. I also singlet to pour out my bad feelings when I'm upset.Ilike pop music most, because I want to follow the trend. I prefer soft music took music. Since we may be very tired after a long day's work, we need a recovery much. Perhaps soft music is the best recreation for us. In my spare time, I often sing a song to others. Everyone is so happy to be mylistener, because I'm very brave and confident. Even though I couldn't be a professional singer, I can still get a lot of good fun from singing. Because of fringing , my life becomes more colorful.More than life, singing is not quenched. My hope is that my life can be accompanied by singing, hope whether happy or sad, can let all calmed in a wonderful song.The Funvtion Of UniversityHello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The function of university ”.Nowadays there's a growing number of people arguing over the function college education.To my point of view,college education is supposed to be more of a vehicle to cultivate civilised citizens for the sustainable development of our society than of a vehicle to prepare the students for their professional development or skills suitable for future employment.My opinions will be supported as follows.To start,to cultivate students into civilised citizens is of great importance.Although civilised citizens can the society be harmonious ,so that everything can develop in the city.We can recall the wars,during which the economy and everything just faded.Also cultivating one's inner quality can help develop one's career,people skills,etc. Then,to cultivate civilised citizens is also to protect our traditional customs and cultures,which is very significant to the whole country.A lot of ancient morals and classics are symbols' of chinese people's of wisdom .What's more,the professional development and skills suitable for future development we can get from college have limits.We all know that we get them from the professors,but they aren't an updatable encyclopedia.Many of their words are just personal opinions which can be controversial or even wrong.Plus they cant pay much attention to every student they have.At last,we can learn things from the college but can't gain everything from it.In such an information age,we can access various of resources online which cannot be explained one by one in college.And there are so many aspects of our profession,we need to find what suit ourselves best.To conclude,in terms of the function of college education,I agree more of that it should be to cultivate civilised citizens than of that it should be to prepare the students for professional development and skills suitable for future employment.My speech is over,thank you.The Beginning Of My College Life Hello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “The beginning of my college life ”.After years of the university entrance exam, we finally entered a school, university of the long-awaited university life like this started.In college, first of all, I want to study hard. In high school too lazy, lead to the college entrance examination test not good, so the university I'm focused on schoolwork instead. English is very important to modern society, and want to go abroad this master, so I want to learn English well. Second, after course as the survival of the capital is also very important. Secondly, I want to participate activities. On the one hand, in a lot of work and can exercise their own ability, let oneself better walk into society, on the other hand can also enrich their knowledge, to do with any kind of people can have a common topic, do a good communication. At the same time, to participate in numerous activities also can make friends, expand your circle of contacts.Finally, I want to fall in love with the city university. Shenyang is a provincial capital city, there is a lot of beautiful scenery, a lot of rich historical and cultural resources, including many fine restaurants, try to fight in this city, and then of a delicate life, do a time line and all the people.Hope to take this new began to meet the new life, make university live rich and colorful.All above is my speech, thank you for your listening.What I Can Do For The Rising Of My Motherland Hello everyone,My name is Li Jiayang.I’m very glad to make a speech.The theme of the speech is “What I Can Do For The Rising Of My Motherland”.She has thousands of years of splendid culture, is a rare pearl in the world, although she is less Then the United States as advanced, or even poverty, backwardness, but I do not mind, because I was selfless in her love grew up under. She is my motherland, the People's Republic of China.We dare not forget today that we are the heirs of that new China. Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Chinese .Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty. Though China has been more powerful now, we dare not tempt them with weakness, we still don't promise to abandon the use of force, For only when our arms are sufficient beyond doubt can we be certain beyond doubt that they will never be employed.Facing to the motherland the rise of the task I do not shrink from this responsibility -- I welcome it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it.And the glow from that fire can truly light the world.And so, my fellow Chinese, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your countryFinally I want to say, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, contributing to the rise ofthe Chinese, an own strength.。
公共英语二级口语模拟IntroductionPublic Speaking is an essential skill for effective communication in both personal and professional contexts. It enables individuals to express their ideas, opinions, and emotions confidently in front of an audience. In this article, we will explore the importance of public speaking, discuss key strategies to improve one's oral communication skills, and provide useful tips for a successful oral presentation.1. Importance of Public SpeakingPublic speaking plays a crucial role in various aspects of our lives. Whether it is giving a presentation at work, delivering a speech at a social event, or participating in a debate, effective oral communication skills are essential. Here are some reasons why public speaking is important:1.1 Communication Skills DevelopmentPublic speaking enhances communication skills, enabling individuals to articulate their thoughts and ideas clearly. It helps in developing effective verbal and non-verbal communication, such as body language, tone, and gestures.1.2 Career AdvancementProficient public speaking skills are highly valued in the professional world. Employers often seek individuals who can present ideas convincingly and communicate effectively with clients, colleagues, and partners. Public speaking can open up new opportunities for career advancement.1.3 Building ConfidencePublic speaking provides individuals with a platform to express themselves confidently. It boosts self-esteem, reduces stage fright, and empowers individuals to overcome fear and anxiety associated with speaking in public.2. Strategies to Improve Oral Communication SkillsEffective oral communication skills can be developed through practice and consistent efforts. Here are some strategies to improve public speaking abilities:2.1 Preparation and OrganizationThorough preparation and organization are key to a successful oral presentation. Research the topic, create an outline, and organize the content logically. Practice the speech several times to ensure a smooth flow of ideas.2.2 Voice Modulation and Body LanguagePay attention to voice modulation, pitch, and tone while speaking. Utilize body language effectively, such as maintaining eye contact, using gestures to emphasize key points, and having an upright posture to exude confidence.2.3 Engage the AudienceTo captivate the audience, engage them actively during the speech. Ask questions, encourage participation, and incorporate interactive elements to create a dynamic and lively atmosphere.2.4 Visual AidsUtilize visual aids, such as slides or props, to supplement your speech and help convey information more effectively. Visual aids can enhance the audience's understanding and retention of key points.3. Tips for a Successful Oral PresentationTo ensure a successful oral presentation, consider the following tips:3.1 Know Your AudienceUnderstand the background and interests of the audience to tailor your speech accordingly. Adapt the language, tone, and examples to resonate with the listeners, making it more relatable and engaging.3.2 Maintain Eye ContactEstablishing eye contact with the audience builds a connection and enhances credibility. It shows that you are confident and interested in their response, leading to better engagement.3.3 Control NervousnessNervousness is common while speaking in public. Practice deep breathing, positive self-talk, and visualization techniques to manage anxiety. Channel nervous energy into passion and enthusiasm for the topic.3.4 Handle Questions and FeedbackAnticipate potential questions and prepare appropriate responses. Be open to feedback and address it graciously. Constructive criticism can help improve future presentations.ConclusionPublic speaking is an invaluable skill that can significantly impact personal and professional growth. With proper preparation, practice, and a focus on effective communication techniques, individuals can improve their oral communication skills and deliver successful presentations. Embrace opportunities to speak in public, as each experience will contribute to your growth as a confident and persuasive speaker.。
Public speakingPublic speaking is the process and act of speaking or giving a lecture to a group of people in a structured, deliberate manner intended to inform, influence, or entertain a listening audience. Public speaking is commonly understood as face-to-face speaking between individuals and an audience for the purpose of communication. It is closely allied to "presenting", although the latter is more often associated with commercial activity. Most of the time, public speaking is to persuade the audience.In public speaking, as in any form of communication, there are five basic elements, often expressed as "who is saying what to whom using what medium with what effects?" The purpose of public speaking can range from simply transmitting information, to motivating people to act, to simply telling a story. Good orators should be able to change the emotions of their listeners, not just inform them. Public speaking can also be considered a discourse community. Interpersonal communication and public speaking have several components that embrace such things as motivational speaking, leadership/personal development, business, customer service, large group communication, and mass communication. Public speaking can be a powerful tool to use for purposes such as motivation, influence, persuasion, informing, translation, or simply ethos.[1]In current times, public speaking for business and commercial events is often done by professionals, with speakers contracted either independently, through representation by a speakers bureau paid on commission of 25-30%,[2] or via other means.HistoryCicero Denounces Catiline, fresco by Cesare Maccari, 1840-1919Early training in public speaking took place in ancient Egypt.[3] The first known Greek work[specify] on oratory, written over 2000 years ago, elaborated principles drawn from the practices and experience of orators in the ancient Greek city-states. In classical Greece and Rome, the main component was rhetoric (that is, composition and delivery of speeches), and was an important skill in public and private life. Aristotle and Quintilian discussed oratory, and the subject, with definitive rules and models, was emphasised as a part of a liberal arts education during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.The art of public speaking was first developed[citation needed] by the ancient Greeks. Greek oration is known from the works of classical antiquity. Greek orators spoke, on their own behalf rather as representatives of either a client or a constituency, and so any citizen who wished to succeed in court, in politics, or in social life had to learn techniques of public speaking. These skills were taught first by a group of self-styled "sophists" who were known to charge fees, to "make the weaker argument thestronger," and to make their students "better" through instruction in excellence. Plato, Aristotle, and Socrates all developed theories of public speaking in opposition to the Sophists, and their ideas took on institutional form through the development of permanent schools where public speaking was taught. Though Greece eventually lost political sovereignty, the Greek culture of training in public speaking was adopted virtually wholesale by the Romans.With the political rise of the Roman Republic, Roman orators copied and modified Greek techniques of public speaking. Under Roman influence, instruction in rhetoric developed into a full curriculum including instruction in grammar (study of the poets), preliminary exercises (progymnasmata), and preparation of public speeches (declamation) in both forensic and deliberative genres. The Latin style was heavily influenced by Cicero, and involved a strong emphasis on a broad education in all areas of humanistic study (in the liberal arts, including philosophy), as well as on the use of wit and humor, on appeal to the listener's emotions, and on digressions (often used to explore general themes related to the specific topic of the speech). Oratory in the Roman empire, though less central to political life than in the days of the Republic, remained important in law, and became (under the second Sophistic) an important form of entertainment, with famous orators or declaimers gaining great wealth and prestige for their skills.This Latin style was the primary form of oration in the world until the beginning of the 20th century. After World War II there began a gradual deprecation of the Latin style of oration. With the rise of the scientific method and the emphasis on a "plain" style ofspeaking and writing, even formal oratory has become less polished and ornate than in the Classical period, though politicians today can still make or break their careers on the basis of a successful (or unsuccessful) speech. Abraham Lincoln,Adolf Hitler, Marcus Garvey, John F. Kennedy, Bill Clinton, and Barack Obama all advanced their careers in significant part by their skills in oratory.[citation needed]These basic principles have undergone modification as societies and cultures have changed, yet remained surprisingly uniform. The technology and the methods of this form of communication have traditionally been through oratory structure and rely on an audience. However, new advances in technology have allowed for more sophisticated communication for speakers and public orators. The technological and media sources that assist the public-speaking atmosphere include both videoconferencing and telecommunications. Videoconferencing is among one of the more recent technologies that is in a way revolutionizing the way that public speakers communicate to the masses. David M. Fetterman of Stanford University wrote in his 1997 article Videoconferencing over the Internet: "Videoconferencing technology allows geographically disparate parties to hear and see each other usually through satellite or telephone communication systems". This technology is helpful for large conference meetings and face-to-face communication contexts, and is becoming more widespread across the world.[citation needed]Training and EducationEffective public speaking can be developed by joining a club such as Rostrum,Toastmasters International, Association of Speakers Clubs(ASC), Speaking Circles, or POWER talk International, in which members are assigned exercises to improve their speaking skills. Members learn by observation and practice, and hone their skills by listening to constructive suggestions followed by new public speaking exercises. These include:•Oratory•The use of gestures•Control of the voice (inflection)•Vocabulary, register, word choice•Speaking notes, pitches•Using humor•Developing a relationship with the audience•"Show of Hands Method" (used primarily for Billboard presentations)•Online solutions The new millennium has seen a notable increase in the number of training solutions offered in the form of video and online courses. Video can provide significant training potential by revealing to the student actual examples of behaviors to emulate in addition to verbal knowledge transfer. There are also numerous agencies who offer one to one training in the delivery of a speech.[4]The use of public speaking in the form of oral presentations is common in higher education[5][6] and is increasingly recognised as a means of assessment[7]A professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology giving a lecture GeneralThe objectives of a public speaker's presentation can range from simply transmitting information, to motivating people to act, to simply telling a story. Professional public speakers often engage in ongoing training and education to refine their craft. This may include seeking guidance to improve their speaking skills—such as learning better storytelling techniques, for example, or learning how to effectively use humor as a communication tool—as well as continuous research in their topic area of focus. People who speak publicly in a professional capacity are paid a speaking fee. Professional public speakers may include ex-politicians, sports stars and other public figures. In the case of high profile personalities, the sum can be extraordinary.The common fear of public speaking is called glossophobia(or, informally, "stage fright"), although many people simply confuse normal nerves and anxiety with a genuine phobia.Public speaking and oration are sometimes considered some of the most importantly valued skills that an individual can possess. This skill can be used for almost anything.Most great speakers have a natural ability to display the skills and effectiveness that can help to engage and move an audience for whatever purpose. Language and rhetoric use are among two of the most important aspects of public speaking and interpersonal communication. Having knowledge and understanding of the use and purpose of communication can help to make a more effective speaker communicate their message in an effectual way.'The soul of delivery is in the manful assertion of the orator's personality, in the revelation of the high purpose by which he is actuated, in the profound conviction of the truth of his course, in the firm resolve to establish it, in the dauntless spirit that faces all obstacles, and, conquering them, sweeps onward to the desired goal.'[14]Leaders such as Martin Luther King, Jr., Winston Churchill, and Sukarno are notable examples of effective orators who used oratory to have a significant impact on society. The speeches of politicians are often widely analyzed by both their supporters and detractors.Some of the greatest examples of public speaking are well known and studied years after the speech was delivered. Examples are Pericles' funeral oration in 427 B.C.E. over the dead of the Peloponnesian War; Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address in 1863, soon after Sojourner Truth's identification of racial problem in "Ain't I a Woman?" and Mahatma Gandhi's message of nonviolent resistance in India, inspiring Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech at the Washington Monument in 1963.[15]。