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2018年高考英语江苏专用考前三个月文档：专题二 完形填空 第一步 技法精准剖析 Word版含答案

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考情分析 2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空体裁及话题等考查统计表 项目 内容 年份 体裁 话题 文章大意 词数 难易度

2017 记叙文 人生经历 文章描写了Gabriel对音乐由最初的不屑甚至排斥到热爱的心路历程。 255 中等

2016 夹叙夹议文 人生经历 Kurt讲的关于个人成长计划的人生哲理引发了作者的思考，作者明白了成长不是一个人漫无目的地打拼，于是他选择和妻子一起成长。 269 中等

2015 记叙文 人生 经历 作者在因患癌症住院接受治疗期间，重新开始阅读自己喜欢的一位作家的书，并因此结识了一个也是该作家粉丝的病友，且与这个人慢慢地成了朋友。这位病友给了他继续写作的动力。 263 较易 2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空词类考查统计表 词类 题量 年份 动词(短语) 名词(短语) 形容词 副词 介词(短语) 连词

2017 9 3 3 2 1 2 2016 10 6 2 1 1 / 2015 7 8 2 1 / 2 总计 26 17 7 4 2 4

技巧一 上览下索——细寻信息 完形填空的设题特点就是在对上下文语境理解的基础上设题，考查学生的语言运用能力，因此答案信息点有的在设空前，有的在设空后，有的在前文，有的在后文，甚至前后都出现，故需综合地上览下索来印证信息点；有时，甚至要根据上下文提供的信息，结合常识，进行适当的逻辑推理，才可以得出正确答案。总之，不管题目难易，都一定会在上下文中找到线索与答案。 (一)上下文语境的信息寻找 典例1 (2017·江苏片段) 40．However，oneday，inthemusicclassthatwas41ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculum，hewasplayingidly(随意地) onthepianoandfoundit42topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually43doingit.Hetriedtohidehis44.obviouspleasurefromthemusicteacher，whohad45.wanderedovertolisten. 41．A.part B．nature C．basis D．spirit 答案 A 解析 考查名词。the music class与school’s standard curriculum(学校的标准课程)是部分与整体的关系。故选A。 42．A.complicated B．safe C．confusing D．easy 答案 D 解析 考查形容词。根据下文“actually...tried to hide...pleasure”中的词或词组可以看出，Gabriel在音乐中找到了快乐，并试图隐藏这份愉悦，由此可知，他发现分辨出曲调是一件很容易的事。故选D。 43．A.missed B．disliked C．enjoyed D．denied 答案 C 解析 考查动词。根据空前的actually及下文的pleasure可知，Gabriel对音乐的看法发生了变化，他实际上是喜欢音乐的。故选C。 (二)上下文段的语境理解 典例2 (2016·江苏片段) Thatnight，Italkedtomywifeaboutmy49.conversationwithKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I50hertheworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We51thatKurtwasn’tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga52forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams. Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First，wedecidedto53theresources.Butmoreimportantly，wemadeacommitmentto54.growtogetherasacouple. 50．A.lent B．sold C．showed D．offered 答案 C 解析 根据空后的“the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling”可知，此处表示给某人看某种东西。 51．A.recalled B．defined C．recognized D．declared 答案 C 解析 根据上下文可知，这里表示“我们”认识到Kurt不仅仅是在做销售。 52．A.tool B．method C．way D．rule 答案 C 解析 根据后面的“for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams”可知，他给“我们”提供了一个让“我们”改变生活、实现梦想的途径。没有a method for sb.to do...结构。 53．A.provide B．buy C．give D．deliver 答案 B 解析 根据上文的内容可知，此处指“我们”决定购买。 技巧二 左顾右盼——找寻搭配 做题时，不能仅盯住空格，或空格所在的一个句子上，一定要左顾右盼，弄清前后的习惯搭配或句式结构。 (一)词语的固定搭配 典例1 (2017·江苏片段) ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool，Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,36.strugglingacrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases，37atschoolforpracticehours38.beforeanyoneelsehadtobethere. 37．A.risingup B．comingup C．drivingup D．turningup 答案 D 解析 考查动词短语。根据“ 37 at school for practice hours 38.before anyone else had to be there”可知，为了练习弹奏乐器，学习音乐的同学比不学音乐的同学需要早到学校几个小时。turn up出现，来到，露面，符合语境。 (二)词语的习惯搭配 典例2 (2015·江苏片段) I’manambitious40.writer，andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗)，eventhoughI’mavery41.positiveperson，Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe42. 42．A.mood B．position C．state D．way 答案 A 解析 由and前面的“I was just too tired”及常识可知当人很疲倦时，他的心情会很糟。not in the mood心情不好。 名师指津 1．当选项中的词表示相近的含义时，就要考虑从搭配的角度解题。要特别注意空格所在句子的主语，空格前后出现的名词、介词、形容词、副词、不定式、双宾语等，快速排除不能搭配的选项。 2．有些固定搭配的构成形式相近，但含义不同，为了强化记忆，可以以名词、动词或介词等为中心词进行比较。如将结构相似的短语联系起来记忆，inaminute/sense/word/hurry(立即/在某种意义上/总之/匆忙)。 技巧三 思前顾后——通读全文 有时，若单独看空格处或空格所在句，其中两个、三个甚至四个选项填入空格中都不错，句子也通顺，但结合全文内容来理解，就只有一个是最佳答案了。因此，选择答案时，一定要考虑到此选项不但要在本句中讲得通，而且在全文中也讲得通，即贯通全文。有时，还要考虑文章的主旨、主人翁的思想等。总之，要通读全文后，认真推敲选出最佳选项。 典例 (2016·江苏片段) Yearsago，acriticaleventoccurredinmylifethatwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere36，Kurtaskedme，“John，whatisyour37forpersonalgrowth？” Neveratalossforwords，Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight38forgrowth.ItoldhimaboutthemanyactivitiesinwhichIwas39.AndIwentintoa40abouthowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurt41patiently，butthenhe42smiledandsaid，“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth，doyou？” 36．A.working B．preparing C．thinking D．eating 答案 D 解析 根据前面的“for breakfast”可知，他们正在吃饭。 37．A.suggestion B．demand C．plan D．request 答案 C

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2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月文档：专题二+七选五+满分方略+第三步+模拟演练(三)

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月文档：专题二+七选五+满分方略+第三步+模拟演练(三)

模拟演练(三)A(2017·辽宁沈阳省示范协作校一模)Travelling with TeensVacationing with teens can be unpleasant since they can be a little moody sometimes.But with some careful consideration and planning you can make your family vacation fantastic and memorable.1 Teens have strong opinions.If they don’t get a vote on options ahead of time，they are likely to punish you with a bad attitude.If you respect kids’ ideas，they’ll feel more included and be more cooperative.Handle “Can I bring...？”requests carefully.Taking another child on your family’s vacation is a huge responsibility.Only agree if you know that child well and approve of their relationship with your child.If you don’t want to bring the friend，be honest，stand firm，and don’t negotiate(谈判). 2Grab their attention. 3 Boring.Telling them you are going to the place where Tom Hanks first investigated the murder in The Da Vinci Code?Interesting! The big surprise is that once they’re there，they’ll probably find more than a few things to amuse them.Avoid too much time with digital products.Teens can be addicted to their digital connections.(So can adults.) Family vacations are opportunities for us to get to know and appreciate new places and each other! Discuss digital use before the trip.Set realistic expectations for unplugged time. 4Make good memories.Sharing digital photos is awesome but writing family travel journal can record different kinds of impressions. 5 These conversations are extremely interesting because everyone’s views are unique.Write them down! Rereading sections of your travel journals will provide wonderful family memories over the years.A.Let them help plan.B.It is the destination and the journey.C.As a teen，I came to hate this form of travel.D.But be sympathetic as your child deals with disappointment.E.Telling them you’re going to the most famous museum in Paris?F.At the end of every day，talk about what each of you finds memorable.G.Hopefully，everyone will enjoy themselves so much that they won’t think about screen time.1.答案 A解析设空在段首，应是段落主旨。

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月考前冲刺卷(文档)(六) Word版含解析

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月考前冲刺卷(文档)(六) Word版含解析

考前冲刺卷(六)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man doing?A.Offering a suggestion.B.Starting an argument.C.Stopping a fight.2.What does the man think of himself?A.He deserves a free lunch.B.His salary is not high.C.He works hard.3.When will the party be held?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.4.What do we know about the man?A.He has worked with the woman for twelve years.B.He thinks the prices in the store are too high.C.He has a slight hearing problem.5.What will the man probably do today?A.Have some guests over.B.Go shopping.C.Go to a post office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a drugstore.B.In the hospital.C.On the street.7.What will the man do next?A.Pick up something.B.Wait for someone.C.Go back home.8.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is impatient.B.He is clever.C.He is helpful.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月文档：专题三 完形填空 满分方略 第二步 真题演练(二) Word版含解析

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月文档：专题三 完形填空 满分方略 第二步 真题演练(二) Word版含解析

真题演练(二)[2016]A(2016·全国Ⅰ)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers，Inc.One morning in 2009，Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly，he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer，he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 rry pulled over，set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call.They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived，53 she thought the car was going to 54 .Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived，Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work.Then，Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41.A.walking B.touringC.travelingD.rushing答案 C解析由下文的“pulled over，set the brake”可知，拉里送完货物之后正在道路上行驶(travel)。

江苏专用2018年高考英语考前三个月考前冲刺卷：冲刺卷(8)

江苏专用2018年高考英语考前三个月考前冲刺卷：冲刺卷(8)

考前冲刺卷(八)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why is the man having trouble finding lamb?A．Many people there don’t eat lamb.B．There is no lamb at Harvard Meats.C．He doesn’t know what kind he wants.2．What is the conversation mainly about?A．Losing weight.B．Meeting old classmates.C．Graduating from school.3．What do the speakers have in common?A．They like to walk their dogs together.B．They own the same kind of dog.C．They have the same job.4．What might the man buy?A．Salad.B．Vegetables.C．Bread.5．Why did the officer stop the woman?A．She was speeding.B．He thought she was in danger.C．She was listening to music.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。