calm
【归纳】 calm可作形容词和动词。
★ 作形容词时，意为：①镇静的，沉着的；②风平浪静的；③无风的。如：
We were told to stay calm and that help was on the way.
The seas were dead calm.
Tuesday was a fine, clear and calm day.
★ 作动词时，意为“使平静，使镇静”。如：
The teacher tried to calm the children by giving them some candy.
【拓展】
calm (...) down意为“（使）平静下来，（使）镇定下来”。如：
He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.
I could hardly wait to tell him the good news but I had to calm down before I could
speak.
【即学即练】 写出下面句子中画线部分单词的词性和中文释义。
1. The ocean looks much calmer today.
2. None of our efforts to calm her succeeded.
3. We started our journey on a calm, cloudless day.
4. Now keep calm everyone; the police are on their way.
concern
【语境展示】 阅读下面句子，并试着归纳concern的意思及用法。
1. It concerns me that these people are not getting the support they need.
2. These changes concern everyone who has school-age children.
选修6
Unit3
1 1. due
His success was largely due to his hard work． due to因为……；归因于
His book is due to be published in October. be due to预定/计(做)某事
【拓展延伸】due to 因为,由于,一般不用于句首；.表示原因的短语：
due to / because of / thanks to / owing to/ on account of/ as a result of/ as a consequence of
【2018江苏】Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.
【期末测试】So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We
have to work still harder.
A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to
2. manage
1) vt. 管理, 控制, 操纵,设法, 达成
manage a factory/hotel/company
I can manage it myself.
2) vi. 设法对付，处理, 应付过去 =succeed in doing sth. 表示成功地做了某事
But I finally managed to give up smoking.
【2019天津】I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t
选修6 Unit1
1 1. abstract
1) adj.抽象的，深刻的
Beauty is abstract ，but a house is not．美是抽象的，而房屋不是。
2) n．摘要，概括(of)
Tom wrote an abstract of the scientific article.
abstractly adv.抽象地，理论上
concrete adj.具体的
【2019天津】I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.
【期末测试】 In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal
2. faith n.(u) 信任；信心；信念；信仰
I have great faith in her. She won’t let me down. have faith in .sth./sb.信赖某事、某人
The mother have lost faith in what her son is doing. lose faith in sth./sb.失去对某人、某事的信任
I am sure he acted in good faith. in good faith真诚,诚心诚意,信赖地
He kept/broke faith with us. keep faith with守信 break faith with不守信
faithful adj.忠诚的，忠心的
faithfully adv.忠诚地，忠实地
（人教版新教材）选择性必修一单词表
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
1. buffet v. 连续猛击;打来打去
buffet… about 把……抛来抛去
n.自助餐 a buffet lunch 自助午餐
2. cloth n. (一块)布;织物;布料
3. edge n. 边;边缘;边线;刀刃wt.＆vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边
on the edge of… 在……的边缘 on the edge of collapse 在倒塌边缘
on edge 直立着；紧张不安
lose one’s edge 失去优势
have the edge over… 比……更胜一筹
double-edged adj. 双刃的；对双方都不利的
edge sb/sth out(of sth) 逐渐将……排挤出
on the edge of… 指在物体的表面之上，或指坏事将要发生。“在悬崖边”
at the edge of… 指在物体的边缘上。“在海边”
4. valley n. 谷;山谷;溪谷
5. vast adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
vast 指在空间上的扩展，没有数量和产量的含义
huge 指体积庞大
6. glacier n. 冰川
7. reindeer n. 驯鹿
8. territory n. 领士;版图;领域;地盘
9. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔n.禁令
ban doing sth 禁止做某事
ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事
a ban on… 对……的禁令
put…under a ban=put a ban on… 禁止……
impose a ban 颁布禁令 lift a ban 解除禁令
ban 指有权威的机关正式禁止，含谴责和不赞成的态度
forbid 用于较小事物，或指长辈、上级作出禁止命令 prohibit 指通过法律、警告等作出正式禁止命令的正式规定
