广东省深圳市初中英语毕业生学业考试全真模拟试题(1)
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广东省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello,welcome to Shirley's Time!Have you ever heard of Alyssa?Alyssa is1.astronaut.She2.to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA in2021at the age of17.She may go to Mars in2033and never come back to the earth.So3.father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place.Alyssa4.the earth in the future.Alyssa explained why she dreamed5.being an astronaut in a recent interview.She said,"Well,I first wanted6.an astronaut from watching a cartoon called TheBackyardigans when I was three.In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars."After that,the girl just kept asking for videos,books and anything she could find about space.And her parents have always given her love and support.Alyssa has always been working very7.for her dream.She went to an expensive space school to get training.Studying there isn't always easy.It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating(漂浮)in the air.At first she felt sick in her stomach,8.later she got used to it.Finally,she made it to be an astronaut. 9.wonderful she was!From what she said,we also knew10.Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls who wanted to be astronauts.Thanks for listening.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.chose B.was chosen C.is chosen3.A.her B.she C.hers4.A.will leave B.leaves C.left5.A.to B.on C.of6.A.become B.becoming C.to become7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest8.A.and B.or C.but9.A.How B.What C.What a10.A.who B.that C.whether阅卷人二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【首发】广东省深圳市2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Do you know tomorrow?— Y es, the Great Wall.A.where they went B.where will they goC.where did they go D.where they will go2、—Jim’s never been late for school, __________?— __________. He always gets to school on time.A.hasn’t he; Yes B.has he; No C.has he; Yes D.is he; No3、---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About4、— I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me.— OK. ______.A.It’s a deal B.Just so-so C.of course not D.I’m afraid so5、---Have you taken your medicine today?---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.A.have taken B.will take C.take D.took6、I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as7、George,it’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest________at night.A.on business B.by the way C.on your own D.out of the way8、There is something wrong with my computer. ______, I can’t chat on the Internet now.A.Because B.If C.Instead of D.As a result9、—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/10、— The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.—___________ important advice they gave us!A.How B.What an C.How a D.WhatⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中,选出1个最佳答案。
广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷(一)说明:1.全卷共8页,考试时间85分钟,满分85分。
2.答题前,请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷 上作任何标记。
3.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在答题指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在答题卷题目指定的位置上。
( )1.—You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “gras’’.—Oh ,____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “grass’’. A .a ,aB .an ,aC .an ,theD .the ,the( )2.—Who will teach ______ to make a cake tomorrow ?—_______.You can learn it by yourselves . A .we ;Somebody B .us ;Nobody C .our ;NobodyD .us ;Somebody( )3.—Would you like coffee or tea ? —I prefer tea ______ milk .A .toB .inC .withD .on( )4.—Tim ,you look tired today .What’s wrong with you ?—I was _____ busy ______ I didn’t go to bed until midnight yesterday . A .too ;toB .enough ;toC .so ;thatD .such ;that( )5.—I haven’t got a chair ________.Will you make room for me ? —Of course .A .to sitB .to sit inC .for sittingD .sitting on( )6.—Must I join in the match ?—No ,you _______.But you _______ come to cheer for us . A .mustn’t ;canB .needn’t ;mustC .mustn’t ;mayD .can’t ;need一、选择填空(从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(时间:100分钟满分:120分得分:________)一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每小题听一遍。
( B )1.What is the boy's brother's favorite sport?( C )2.What's the mother doing now?( C )3.What kind of animals doesn't the City Zoo have now?( B )4.What's the girl's brother doing?( A )5.What does Peter play very well?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( C )6.What did they do just now?A.Ate in the restaurant.B.Went skiing.C.Went skating.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( B )7.What's the boy's favorite color?A.White. B.Black.C.We don't know.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( B )8.What time did Mary leave?A.At 7:00. B.At 7:20.C.At 7:30.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( A )9.How much does a double room cost for a night in the Blue Sky Hotel?A.583 yuan. B.483 yuan.C.586 yuan.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mike and Amber are best friends. Their friendship 1.from the age of three. One day, Mike and Amber wanted to celebrate their ten-year friendship and decided to go to picnic in a park.Besides juices and sandwiches, Mike also got a chocolate 2.They spread the sheet on green grass. Just when Mike was taking out the cake from the basket, he heard someone shouting for help."Maybe that man needs our help," Mike said."But, I am really 3." Amber said."You stay here and let me see where this 4.is coming from," said Mike."Be 5., Mike," Amber said with a shaky voice.Mike reached the bush and saw a boy and a girl of his age. Further, Mike 6.there was a very big, fat monkey in front of them who was taking a bag away from the girl's hand quickly.Mike knew that monkeys are very good at copying. He picked up a small rock and threw it away 7.. Copying Mike, the monkey also threw the bag and ran after the rock. Immediately, the boy and the girl 8.their bag and sped away.They 9.Mike and told him that they had come to the park to celebrate their friendship.But a monkey saw them and wanted to take their bag. When Amber told the boy and the girl why they were in the park, all four had a good 10.. Finally, they decided to cut the cake together and celebrate their most precious friendship with each other.1.A.came B.started C.knew D.moved2.A.pie B.chip C.cake D.cookie3.A.proud B.excited C.bored D.scared4.A.news B.voice C.story D.smell5.A.careful B.responsible C.polite D.gentle6.A.reported B.mentioned C.noticed D.imagined7.A.far B.well C.first D.again8.A.sat on B.took out C.handed out D.picked up9.A.hurt B.saved C.thanked D.comforted 10.A.chance B.laugh C.look D.idea(共15小题,每小题1.5分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well. A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none2、—Would you mind my opening the door?—_____. It’s so hot in the classroom.A.Certainly B.Of course not C.Better not3、---Have a cup of coffee, please. ---Thank you. How nice the coffee !A.feels B.looks C.smells D.sounds4、It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)______ age alone in the house.A.young B.certain C.middle D.early5、In France, you are supposed to put your bread on the __________.A.plate B.table C.desk6、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A.a B.an C.the D./7、My parents to see In the name of People (《人民的名义》) last weekend.A.stayed up B.took up C.picked up D.set up8、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book? A.whether; are B.how; is C.that; was D.if; was9、―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie,but I don’t know how long it can ______.―For two weeks.A.keep B.return C.be kept D.be returned10、----Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?----Leo is more careful. I think Leo did ______ Nick.A.as good as B.as well as C.better than D.worse thanⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
深圳市2023—2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语注意事项:1.答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2.本试卷共8页,46题,满分75分,考试时间为70分钟。
全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项,26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项;第二部分为非选择题。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4.本卷选择题1-35,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题36-45及书面表达,必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题,每小题1分)Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 3 her own sweaters, but after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 -repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as 5 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 6 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Flora now 7 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 8 once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 10 . It makes me positive about the future.”1.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly2.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away3.A.lost B.made C.collected D.washed4.A.skill B.word C.lesson D.subject5.A.cheap B.clear C.special D.small6.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.engineers7.A.buys B.joins C.offersD.takes8.A.easy B.serious C.popular D.important9.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward10.A.tool B.idea C.product D.fashionⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024年中考模拟模拟卷一(广东卷)英语说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A new game is becoming popular with young people: tens or even hundreds of people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations on their phone, and then play hide-and-seek in a big open-air space.Young people said 1 this game not only gets people to exercise but also throw 2 into the joys of childhood memories. It helps with stress and turns running into a fun social game.On September 24th, I went to experience the activity with Patrick McCarthy, a writer for Teens, at the Olympic Forest Parkin Beijing. There were around 30 people. Most of us didn’t know each other. The game had 3 rounds(轮). In the first round, five people were “cats” and the rest were “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” found them by 4 the locations they share on a map app. The second round was group competition.We all played hide-and-seek when we were little. When I invited McCarthy, he wondered, “What’s the point of playing this game as a grown-up?”It turned out to be a joyful experience for him. The use of GPS made this childhood game 5 more fun. “It was a creative way of bringing something new 6 oldgames with technology.” said McCarthy. “It is a good way 7 new people and even make friends, as one needs to work together with new people.”For me, it’s good that this activity got me moving as I am not so 8 in working out in my daily life. However, I could have had more fun if the park wasn’t so big. When I saw the “mice” were so far away from me, I just wanted to 9 . On 10 hand, when it made it difficult for me to get caught, I felt less excited.1.A.whether B.that C.what2.A.it B.him C.them3.A.one B.two C.three4.A.using B.used C.uses5.A.many B.much C.some6.A.to B.for C.with 7.A.meeting B.meets C.to meet8.A.well B.interested C.able9.A.take up B.look up C.give up 10.A.other B.an other C.the other二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2024年中考第一次模拟考试(深圳卷)英语(考试时间:70分钟试卷满分:75分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅰ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There was a lonely kitten in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 1 her.One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 2 . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started 3 her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.The kitten was heartbroken. She 4 the park, crying. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and 5However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat listened 6 and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I will be your 7 . And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to 8 trees. She also learned how to be confident.From that day on, the kitten was never 9 again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them 10 because she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy.1.A.save B.notice C.punish D.miss2.A.river B.forest C.park D.street3.A.playing with B.laughing at C.shaking hands with D.taking photos of4.A.ran away from B.arrived at C.drew a picture of D.heard of5.A.excited B.satisfied C.nervous D.unloved6.A.impolitely B.angrily C.carelessly D.patiently7.A.friend B.follower C.interviewer D.protector8.A.plant B.climb C.burn D.protect9.A.embarrassed B.tired C.lonely D.bored10.A.quietly B.shamefully C.proudly D.slowly二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从11~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷(1)说明:1.全卷共8页,考试时间85分钟,满分85分。
2.答题前,请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
3.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在答题指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在答题卷题目指定的位置上。
( )1.—How do you go to ______ work?—I usually take ____bus .A .a ,aB .the ,/C ./,aD .the ,a( )2.They are looking forward to ____ the examination . Then they will have a _____ holiday .A .passing ,relaxingB .pass ,relaxingC .passing ,relaxedD .pass ,relaxed( )3.—You are well-dressed today .—Thank you .I want to _____ a good impression _____ the i nterviewer .A .give ,forB .give ,onC .make ,onD .make ,to( )4.—Why did Jack look upset?—He was pretty ______ at the ______ news .A .disappointed ,disappointedB .disappointing ,disappointingC .disappointing ,disappointedD .disappointed ,disappointing( )5.—I have decided to take the entrance examinations to Qinghua University .—Wish you ____.A .a luckB .a good luckC .luckD .a success( )6.—Jim! Do you have a French-Chinese dictionary?—Yes ,I have ____.And I bought ____ last month .A .it ,thatB .it ,oneC .one ,itD .one ,this( )7.—They have built another new library for the students—About_____ of the books in their library are written in English .A .four fifthB .four fifthsC .fourth fifthsD .fourths fifth( )8.The boy with two dogs _____ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city .A .is playingB .was playingC .are playingD .were playing( )9.—How well Anna sings ! I can’t believe my ears! —______.A .So she doesB .So does sheC .Neither can sheD .So can I( )10.They ____________ having an argument at seven o’clock last night when CCTV ______to broadcast news .A .were having ;startedB .will be having ;startedC .had ;was startingD .were having ;would start( )11.—You've never seen such a wonderful film before ,_______?—No ,I haven’t .A .haven't youB .have youC .do youD .don't you( )12.—You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here .题 号 一二 三 四 五 六 合 计1—15 16—25 26—50 51—60 61—65 66—70 得 分 得 分评卷人一、选择填空(从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
共15小题,每小题1分)—You’re right .________________.A .I don’t expect to see her hereB .I didn’t expect to see her hereC .I am expecting to see her hereD .I expected to see her here( )13.—Did you meet the professor at the airport?—No ,he ____ by the time I ____ there .A .had left ;gotB .has left ;reachedC .was leaving ;gotD .left ;had got( )14.—____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off .—Yes ,it all depends on the weather .A .I’ve been toldB .I’ve toldC .I was tellingD .I told( )15.—Will Mr Brown come to visit the company ?—We don’t know if he _______.If he ______,we’ll tell you .A .comes ,comesB .will come ,comesC .comes ,will comeD .will come ,will comeDear Dad ,Happy birthday to you !On this speci al day I’d like to talk to you 16 a special way .I don’t think I am good at 17 you my thought face to face with you ,so I’m writing to show my deep love for you .You’re not a rich man or a famous person .But in my heart ,you are one of the greatest 18 in the world .I am 19 you .You are 20 interested in fame and wealth .You do 21 things like paying phone bills on time ,and working as a worker in your factory .The smile on your face shows you are pleased with the family .You take good care of my grandparents .You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays .In the past ,I didn’t care 22 you were with me or not .Now I am sorry to say I 23 you the respect before .But I am thankful for what you have done for me . I am quite lucky that I have 24 a great father .And I feel happy that now I can let you 25 how much I love you .You are successful as a son ,a husband ,a father ,and a friend .Wish you happy forever!Yours ,David( )16.A .in B .at C .by D .on( )17.A .talking B .saying C .speaking D .telling( )18.A .businessmen B .man C .men D .worker( )19.A .worried about B .proud of C .afraid of D .sorry for( )20.A .always B .ever C .already D .never( )21.A .ordi nary B .interesting C .wonderful D .popular( )22.A .whether B .that C .what D .where( )23.A .will show B .don’t show C .didn’t show D .have shown( )24.A .too B .so C .very D .such( )25.A .to know B .know C .knew D .knowingAEven a child knows that nodding the head means" Yes".But some people will probably be puzzled (迷惑的)when they first come to India .When they talk to an I ndian ,he often shakes his head .They might think that the Indian does not like what he said ,but on the contrary ,he is expressing agreement .得 分 评卷人 二、完形填空(阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.共10小题,每小题1分) 得 分 评卷人 三、阅读理解(25分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,(共25小题,每小题1分)The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody.It doesn't mean" No",but" Yes".If a person doesn't know this,it might cause misunderstanding(误解).At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office.The driver shook his head.The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head.At last,the foreigner shouted angrily,“Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice," Yes,sir,"smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.()26.In general,nodding the head means and shaking the head means_____.A."Yes"..." No" B."No"..." Yes"C."Yes"..." Yes" D."No"..." No"()27.According to the habit of India,if someone agrees with you,he will ______.A.nod his headB.shake his headC.neither nod his head nor shake his headD.both nod his head and shake his head()28.Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because_________.A.the Indian driver had something important to doB.the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyC.the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeD.in India shaking the head means agreement()29.The foreigner became angry because_______.A.the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his officeB.he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaC.he asked the driver to send him to his office,but the driver didn't say any wordsD.the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money()30.The phrase" on the contrary" means_____.A.正相反B.总之C.与之相同D.在另一方面BWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will y ou escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible,learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An average(平均高度的)person,hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of an average man.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed.Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗)into the room.On a second or third floor,the best windows for escaping are those that open onto a roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury.Bushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall.()31.It is important to _______.A.put out the fire in the burning house B.know the ways to escape the fireC.jump off a burning house D.keep the door closed()32.It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A.if there are some bushes on the ground B.if you are strong enoughC.if you live on a lower floor D.If you have a long rope()33.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A.You can escape through stairways.B.You can choose fire escapes.C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D.Use a lift to come down at once.()34.Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.A.you can get fresh air B.you can call for helpC.you can easily jump off D.you can be seen first()35.The best title of the passage is _______.A.Escaping from the Windows B.Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC.Knowledge on Fire D.Waiting for HelpCMore than 6000 children were expelled(开除)from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school,the US Department of Education said on May 8.The department gave a report on the expulsions(开除)as saying handguns accounted for 58 per cent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996—97,against 7 per cent for rifles or shotguns and 35 per cent for other types of firearms.“The repor t is a clear sign that our nation’s public schools are cracking down(严惩)” on students who bring guns to school,“Educat ion Secretary Richard Riey said in a statement.“We need to be tough-minded(坚强的)about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe.”In March 1997,an 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using hand-guns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro,Arkansas.In October,two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school.Two months later,a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daducab,Kentucky.“Most of the expulsions,56 per cent,were from high schools,which have students from about age 13,34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools.” The report said.()36.From the first paragraph we can see that in the US schools ____________.A.students enjoy shootingB.students are eager to be soldiersC.safety is a problemD.students can make guns()37.The report from the US Department of Education shows that _____________.A.the number of the expulsions is now largeB.the number of the expulsions is wrongC.there are soldiers hiding amon g the studentsD.guns are out of control in US schools()38.The main idea of paragraph four shows us _____________.A.some examples of shootings in US schoolsB.the Americans’ feelingC.some famous schoolsD.that some teachers were killed by students()39.How many students were shot dead in 1997 in US schools?A.10 B.9 C.12 D.22()40.From this passage we know that ____________.A.every American cannot have gunsB.only soldiers and police can have gunsC.American citizens can own gunsD.teachers have no money to buy gunsDA small plane had some trouble with its engine while it was in the high sky.The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air,so he rushed back to where his three passengers sat and explained the dangerous situation.At last he said,“ I am a married man with three children.I am sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes aboard.” With that he took up one and jumped out.One of the passengers reacted quickly.“I am a great man,I am the smartest man and the world can not dowithout me.”With that he too jumped out.The other two passengers,an old man and a young soldier,were quiet for a moment.At last the old man said,“Son,I’m old and have lived a full life.I am ready to meet my God.”“You will have to give up that,”the young man said,smiling,“The world’s smartest man just jumped out with my backpack.”()41.There was something wrong with the plane when _________.A.it was at the airport B.it was taking offC.it was flying in the sky D.it was landing()42.How many people were there in the pilot family?A.Four B.Five C.At least four D.Three()43.The word “pilot” in this passage means a man who ______.A.repairs a plane B.is on watch at the airportC.travels on a plane D.flies a plane.()44.By saying I am ready to meet my God,“the old man” means _______.A.he wanted the young man to use the last parachute.B.he wanted to meet someone named God.C.he wanted to kill himselfD.he wanted the young man to give him the parachute()45.Who was sure to die?A.The pilot B.The old manC.The world’s smartest man D.The young manEMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do.In large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a gr oup of friends.Even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children’s growing up,because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members.However,parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?Your answers are welcome.()46.Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.A.friends B.brothers C.sisters D.parents()47.When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents,they usually____.A.stay alone at home B.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friends D.go to their brothers and sisters for help()48.The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means _______.A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB.We’ve got no idea,so your answers are welcomeC.Your answers are always rightD.You can give us all the right answers()49.Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?A.Parents should choose friends for their children.B.Children should choose everything they like.C.Parents should understand their children better.D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.()50.Part of the purpose of this passage is to ___.A.give information for the parents to make their own judgmentB .give advice to children who want to choose their friendsC .help parents to find better friends for their childrenD .get some information from many readers(A )选择下列词汇完成下面的对话,其中一项为多余选项。