2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试(模拟卷一)英语试卷(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A (新语篇类型·新媒体语篇)1.Why did the customer send a message to Mario's Pizza House?A.To complain the taste of the pizza.B.To show his love for the pizza.C.To complain the problems with his pizza.D.To ask if they have heard of quality control.2.(新考法·句意理解)What can we infer(推断)from the underlined sentence?A.The customer is very angry with Mario's Pizza House.B.The workers in Mario's Pizza House don't know quality control.C.Mario's Pizza House is a national pizza chain.D.The customer won't order any pizza from Mario's Pizza House any more.3.The stickers are used to in Mario's Pizza House.A.write the name of the person who made the pizzasB.keep pizzas hot enough during deliveryC.show the advertisement of pizzasD.make sure pizza boxes are not opened during delivery4.(新考法·推断文章后续发展)What is the customer most likely to do next?A.Talk directly to the manager.B.Ask a policeman for help.C.Return his pizza to the branch.D.Send a message to Mario's Pizza House.BRani was a girl with curly hair,but she didn't like her hair at all.She tried many ways to make her hair straight.None of t hem were successful.It made her unhappy all the time.One day,Rani got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down.At that time,some boys noticed Rani and laughed at her hair again.Rani felt a deep sense of shame,so she got off the school bus quickly.But that was not all.When Rani came home sadly,her cousin Amit suddenly appeared and pulled herhair“Your haif looks strange,Rani!”Amit laighed.When hearing his words,Rani couldn't helpcrying:“What's the matter,my child?”Dad asked.“I hate my hair!Everyone makes fun of it all the time,”Rani said with tears in her eyes.“Oh,dear, your hair is beautiful.Others laugh at you because you are special. Remember that you're braver and smarter than you think,"Dad said.Rani nodded uncertainly.In order to make Rani become more confident,Dad managed to show her some videos about their prime minister(总理).In these videos,Madam Prime Minister,standing proudly,had short hair,wise eyes and a warm smile.Rani was deeply shocked by the appearance and made up her mind to become a person like her.And the first step was to cut her hair short.A few days later,Rani entered the school speech competition which was about confidence. “▲”Her voice was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly.She showed herself with confidence successfully.And right then,Rani knew she won.She was simply the best public speaker on that stage.5.(新考法·代词指代)The underlined word “them”refers toA.ways to make Rani's hair straightB.persons who laughed at Rani's hairC.ways to make Rani's hair shortD.persons who loved Rani6.(新考法、细节排序)Which of the following is the correct order?①Amit pulled Rani's hair and laughed at her.②Rani felt confident in herself.③Rani felt a sense of shame on the school bus.④Rani's father showed her videos about their prime minister.A.③①④②B.③④①②C.①③②④D.①④③②7 . Which sentence can be probably put into“▲”?A.Self-confidence is half way to success.B.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.C.Actions speak louder than words.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.8.What's the passage mainly about?A.Who helped Rani deal with her hair problem.B.Why Rani changed her hairstyle.C.How Rani treated her hair problem and became confident.D.What made Rani become confident and successful.CIf you are a hiker or a nature lover,you'll enjoy reading A Walk in the Woods.It'sa true story written as a comedy.The writer is Bill Bryson.After staying in Britain for 20 years,Bryson decided to return to the US to getfamiliar with his motherland by walking the Appalachian Trail(阿巴拉契亚小径),which is about 3,500 kilometers long.The trail,popular with thousands of hikers,goes from Springer Mountain inGeorgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine.This book describes many beautiful landscapes(风景) ,such as silent forests and beautiful lakes.Bryson was not alone,but with his old friend,Stephen Katz.As a writer with comic talent,he often found pleasure in the process.Lots of things happened along the way.At the beginning,Bryson felt the dangers of the wild and stayed awake for hours each night,because he was worried that he would be killed by ter the two middle-aged men tried to climb a mountain but got caught in a snowstorm.They got lost more than once,but they always managed to find their way back to the trail.The book is not just about funny hiking.Bryson also talks about the damage to the ecosystem(生态系统)caused by acid rain and bird hunting.The book is a mix of humor and rationality(理性),using a fresh way of getting readers to actually care about environmental problems.As the website BookBrowse said in a book review,the book is to become a modern classic of travel literature for sure.9.Why did Bryson hike the Appalachian Trail?A.To call on people to care about environment.B.To know more about his motherland.C.To meet with old friends in the US.D.To describe American landscapes to the world.10.We know from Paragraph 4.A.some hikers they met on the wayB.Bryson found pleasure during the walkC.Bryson was worried about the safety of the bearsD.some stories happened along the way11.The book is written in a(n) way according to the passage.A.exciting and encouragingB.funny but seriousC.scary but enjoyableD.meaningful and relaxing12.W hat can you infer from the last paragraph?A.More readers will become hikers.B.All the environmental problems will be solved soon.C.Children will be more and more interested in the book.D.More readers will pay attention to the environmental problems.DIf someone said they'd pay you $1,800 to stay off social media(社交媒体)for 6years,would you do it?Could you?An American mom challenged her son to do that,and he succeeded.Sivert Klefsaas is the youngest of Lorna Goldstrand Klefsaas'four children,andhis three older sisters all used social media growing up.It was influencing theirfeelings,as well as their friendships.So,Lorna thought,“If I could,I'd be willing todo whatever to keep Sivert off social media as long as I could,whatever that looks like."It all started when Lorna heard about a similar"16 for 16 challenge"on the radio,where a mother called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed off social media.So,Lorna decided to create her own"18 for 18 challenge".Not only did Sivert finally complete this challenge,but he would do it again,too.“It wasn't too difficult to live without social media,and I didn't think about it much during the 6 years,”Sivert said.“As time went on,it was more of a pride thing.”He had his friends keep him up to date on the latest information.Sivert adde d,“I got to avoid all the unnecessary things that were there.It also meant I had more time to focus on my grades and sports instead.”Now that he's done with the challenge,Sivert joined Instagram,but has no plans to let social media define(给……下定义)him.“Social media is great.We certainly need to use it,”Sivert said.“But also make sure you spendtime in other areas of your life,especially those personal relationships.”Still,Lorna is proud of her son's success.“We are certainly not against social media,but it's the healthy using of it,”Lorna told CNN.13.Which of the following is TRUE about Lorna's children?A.They couldn't get on well with each other.B.Lorna's three daughters all used social media.C.Social media influenced Sivert's friendship.D.Sivert didn't like his sisters.14.Paragraph 3 mainly talks aboutA.where Lorna got the ideaB.how Lorna challenged itC.why Lorna made Sivert challenge itD.what Sivert did to finish the challenge15.What does Sivert think of social media now?A.Social media is a way to define people.B.It's important to use social media properly.C.It's hard to live without social media.D.Social media is great and he needs it all the time.16.What can we know from the passage?A.Sivert finished this challenge,and he would do it again.B.Sivert's sisters also like this challenge.C.Sivert felt it was too difficult to complete this challenge.D.Sivert couldn't get the latest information during this challenge.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
