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Book 1 Unit 1 Lifestyles1．suppose v．认为；推断，假设归纳拓展(1)be supposed to...被期望做……，应该……；被认为是，被认为(2)suppose/supposing引导条件状语从句，相当于if，“如果，假设”。
(1)You look air and the sea foods in Sanya must agree with you，I suppose.(2010·陕西，14)你看起来气色很好。
我想三亚的空气和海鲜一定适合你。
(2)He was supposed to have arrived on the five o’clock train.他本该赶上五点钟的那班火车的(但他没有)。
活学活用(1)He was________ to be a musician，but he became a lawyer.(2011·合肥月考)A．thought B．said C．considered D．supposed答案 D解析句意为：他应该成为一名音乐家，但是他成了一名律师。
be supposed to应该……。
(2)You________ the flower，but you didn’t.A．are supposed to waterB．are supposed to have wateredC．were supposed to waterD．suppose to water答案 B解析be supposed to have done本应该做了某事，而实际没有，didn’t已有了暗示。
句意为：你本应该浇过花的，可你没有。
2．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n．偏爱；爱好，喜爱归纳拓展prefer do...that从句喜欢……，愿意……prefer doing doing sth.和做某事相比更喜欢做某事prefer to do than do...更喜欢做某事，而不……give preference to...给……以优惠；优先考虑……have a preference for喜爱；偏好……Some peo ple eat with their prefer to order what looks nice.(2010·四川，6) 一些人凭眼睛来吃饭，他们喜欢点看起来好的菜。
Unit 1 Great Scientists单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）【河北省邯郸市曲周县第一中学2016届高三上学期第二次摸底】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 1 , but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 2 I could concentrate more on my studies.It’s one of my biggest 3 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 4 . However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was 5 with my study. 6 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 7 that I never returned. I haven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 8 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many 9 -- times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 10 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 11 that I could hardly say anything. But her 12 helped ease my shame. These memories, 13 , good or bad, never caused my 14 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 15 is like music, and that we all try to play different 16 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 17 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 18 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 19 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it backto pi ano lessons, it doesn’t 20 that I’ve stopped making music.1. A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage2. A. because B. so that C. now that D. for3. A. successes B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies4. A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return5. A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient6. A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually7. A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed8. A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided9. A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories 10A. instructedB. hurtC. punishedD. respected .11A. frightenedB. movedC. embarrassedD. excited .12A. happinessB. satisfactionC. comfortD. sigh.A. insteadB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. however 13.A. hopeB. courageC. feelingD. effort14.A. lifeB. learningC. attitudeD. enjoyment 15.16A. cardsB. sportsC. rolesD. games.A. hardB. wonderfulC. surprisingD. complex 17.18A. uniqueB. boringC. commonD. similar .A. necessaryB. strangeC. possibleD. important 19.A. matterB. meanC. reportD. appear20.1.A考查名词辨析。
【重点词汇突破】1.hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇(天津卷书面表达)I hesitated for a moment before I offered my seat to her.我犹豫了一会儿，然后把座位让给她。
(1)hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事hesitate about/over (doing) sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n．踌躇，犹豫without hesitation毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事①—Should anything happen to you，please don't hesitate to let me know.—Thanks，I will.——要是发生什么事情，请直截了当地告诉我。
——谢谢。
我会的。
②Seeing the girl struggling in the lake，he threw himself in the icy water without hesitation，and saved herfrom drowning.看到那个女孩在湖里挣扎，他毫不犹豫地跳进冰冷的水里救下眼看要溺水的女孩。
【举一反三】(1)一句多译令大家意想不到的是，她毫不犹豫地接受了这份工作。
①Out of everybody's expectation，she___________________ the job.答案：didn't hesitate to accept②Out of everybody's expectation，she accepted the job______________________.答案：without hesitation③Out of everybody's expectation，she __________________accepting the job.答案：had no hesitation in(2)用所给动词的适当形式填空①We are at your service.Don't hesitate______________(turn) to us if you have any further problems. 答案：to turn②I didn't hesitate for a moment about________(take) the job.答案：taking2.betray vt.泄露(秘密)；出卖，背叛(朗文P)There are people who are prepared to betray their country for money.有些人准备为钱财背叛祖168国。
高中英语真题:2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解一轮练习（3）阅读理解。
Primary Source Holiday Shopping Night at Ten Thousand Villages● Shop for your holiday gifts and give back to Primary Sour ce at Ten Thousand Villages on Friday, December 4! 15% of all sales from 300 p. m．—700 p. m. that day will be donated to Primary Source. Join u s for light refreshments and enjoy beautiful handmade gifts fro m artisans around the world. All are welcome!Primary Source's Holiday Shopping NightFriday, December 4,2009300p. m．—700p. m.Ten Thousand Villages, , (Coolidge Corner)Download our flyer and tell your friends!Ten Thousand Villages provides vital, fair income for the peop le from developing countries by marketing their handicrafts an d telling their stories in North America. Learn more and preview toys, home decor, jewelry, and other gifts online.● Can't join us on Dec. 4? At GoodShop, 30% of your spending will be given to Primary Source. The next time you're ready to make an online purchase, visit www. goodshop. com and e nter “Primary Source” in the space provided. Click “verify” and choose from more than seven hundred popular stores and sit es, from Apple to Zappos. GoodShop is free and easy to use, and each purchase you make will help Primary Source provid e global education materials for schools all over New England .1. What is Ten Thousand Villages?A. A town.B. A website.C. A shop.D. A n organization.2. The underlined word “flyer” probably means ________.A. a softwareB. an ebookC. a ticketD. an advertisement3. People can give money to Primary Source by buying gifts _ _______.A. at Ten Thousand Villages on FridayB. at GoodSh op onlineC. at Ten Thousand Villages at 500 pmD. at any sh op or eshop4. If you pay $ 10 for a gift at GoodShop, ________ in the end.A. 7 dollars will go to GoodShopB. 3 dollars will go to GoodShopC. 7 dollars will go to Primary SourceD. 10 dollars will g o to schools in new England【参考答案】1—4、C D B A阅读理解。
综合能力测试四时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want?A. A shirt for herself.B. Two shirts for her husband.C. A skirt on sale.2．Where did the man go last month?A. Beijing.B. New York.C. London.3．What will Peter do?A. Attend a discussion.B. Write a report.C. Go to the cinema with the woman.4．How about the weather yesterday in London?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Rainy.5．What do we know about the woman?A. She just moved into a new neighborhood.B. She is busy looking for a new place to move into.C. She is getting on well with her new neighbors.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语真题:【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分Unit1Greatscientists随堂演练新人教版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The doctor is wellknown for having ________(治疗)some people of the deadly disease.2．Richardson ________(推断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a lo ng way off.3．The army was welltrained and wellarmed, and had little dif ficulty ________(击败)the enemy.4．The ________(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.5．Employees are expected and required to ________(参加) team meetings.6．The president became too __________(热心的) over a big navy.7．The scientists are doing ________(科学的) research on the rats.8．His injuries were ________(严重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9．It's difficult to ________(操纵) the machine.10．He is intensely ________(谨慎的) not to make mistakes in spelling.答案1．cured 2.concluded 3.defeating 4.construction 5．attend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe9．handle 10.cautiousⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Astronomy is the ________ (science) study of the sun, moo n, stars and other heaven bodies.2．Your information is inaccurate and your ________ (conclud e) is therefore wrong.3．We agreed with his acute ________ (analyse) of the politic al situation.4．Nothing is more ________ (value) than time, but nothing is less valued.5．Our cook's sudden ________ (announce) that she was leav ing took us quite by surprise.6．He became a ________ (construct) worker after he left school.7．The Chinese people have made a great ________ (contrib ute) to the whole world.8．I put forward a plan but he did not appear ________ (enthu siasm) about it.9．The leadership of the ________ (move) are in agreement o n this issue.10．That painful experience makes them ________ (caution) i n the future.答案1．scientific 2.conclusion 3.analysis 4.valuable 5．announcement 6.construction 7.contribution 8．enthusiastic 9.movement 10.cautiousⅢ.单句语法填空1．He was suspected ________ stealing the money.2．I don't know who is ________ (blame) for the messy room. 3．He suggested I ________ (set) aside some time for exercis e.4．The Greens had their milk ________ (deliver) to the door e very day.5．Who is responsible ________ this accident?6．He was taken ________ by the false advertisement. 7．The party came to ________ end at midnight, which was __ ______ great success.8．He was strict ________ his son and he was also strict ____ ____ his own work.9．With her eyes ________ (fix) on the TV screen, she didn't n otice me standing by.10．He made great progress, ________ his parents felt proud .答案与解析1．of be suspected of怀疑……。
Unit 12Culture ShockⅠ.单项填空1．The former president studied hard when he was young，which________his success in his career。
A．contributed to B．applied toC．got used to D．turned to答案 A [考查短语辨析.句意:这位前总统小时候学习很努力，这促成了他事业的成功。
contribute to “起作用，有助于，促成"，符合题意。
apply to 将……应用于；get used to习惯于；turn to转向,变成，求助于.］2．That is the only way we can imagine________the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms。
A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce答案 B ［本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式短语to reduce the ove ruse of water in students’ bathrooms在此作定语,修饰the only way；we can imagine为定语从句，前面省略了that。
句意：那是我们能够想象到的在学生浴室中减少过度使用水的唯一方法.]3．There is ________common belief that the older you get，________more religious you become。
A．the；a B．the；/C．a；the D．/；the答案 C [考查冠词的用法。
句意为:人们普遍认为，一个人年龄越大，他会变得越虔诚。
a common belief通常的观念，普遍想法；the＋形容词比较级,the＋形容词比较级,表示“越……越……”。
] 4．Catherine________at school wearing a T.shirt with some slogans. A．broke up B．turned upC．came up D．ended up答案 B [考查动词词组辨析.break up意为“解散,结束”；turn up意为“来到，露面”；come up意为“(植物)长出地面，发生”；end up意为“最终成为,最终处于”。
综合能力测试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want?A. A shirt for herself.B. Two shirts for her husband.C. A skirt on sale.2．Where did the man go last month?A. Beijing.B. New York.C. London.3．What will Peter do?A. Attend a discussion.B. Write a report.C. Go to the cinema with the woman.4．How about the weather yesterday in London?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Rainy.5．What do we know about the woman?A. She just moved into a new neighborhood.B. She is busy looking for a new place to move into.C. She is getting on well with her new neighbors.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit1 Friendship随堂演练新人教版必修1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Business has ________ (遭受)loss since the economic crisis happened.2．My father has made a full ________ (康复)from the operation.3．The teacher told the students to ________ (定下心来)down and study the text.4．When he was abroad, his parents were __________ (担心)about his safety.5．____________ (确切地)speaking, I disagree with you on this matter.6．Not knowing a single person at the party, he felt ________ (忽视)by all the people present.7．All the plan was ________ (打乱)by the sudden change of the weather.8．He prefers to work ________ (户外)，for he can have more time to get close to nature.9．We were so __________ (感激的) to him for the help he had offered to us.10．The ____________ (整个)company can be managed by a computer with the help of modern technology.答案1．suffered 2.recovery 3.settle 4.concerned5．Exactly 6.ignored 7.upset 8.outdoors 9.grateful10．entireⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．He was ________ (ignore) of this matter.2．Tom ________ (loose) his safety belt to get more freedom.3．He was ________ (concern) about whether his son could pass the exam.4．My mother ________ (entire) devoted herself to helping the poor children.5．He became a ________ (power) leader in China.6．The ________ (dust) road made me breathless.7．He worked ________ (outdoor) and got sunburnt.8．I got ________ (tire) of staying indoors.9．The fresh air did good to her ________ (recover)．10．The two brothers look ________ (exact) alike.答案1．ignorant 2.loosened 3.concerned 4.entirely5．powerful 6.dusty 7.outdoors 8.tired 9.recovery10．exactlyⅢ.单句语法填空1．I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant.2．Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)．3．While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4．He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money.5．I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk.6．It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm.7．It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8．We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s.9．We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people.10．He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down.答案与解析1．(in) figuring have trouble (in) doing sth. 有困难做某事。
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where did this conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a vegetable market. 2．What did the man do last night? A. He went to visit a friend. B. He went to say goodbye to his friend at the airport. C. He went to a birthday party. 3．What caused the accident? A. The girl was walking carelessly. B. Mr. Black was driving across the street. C. Mr. Black was driving too fast. 4．Why was Carl at the hospital? A. He was sick. B. His wife was sick. C. He was visiting his daughter. 5．What does the man mean? A. He doesn't like Japanese food. B. He doesn't want to eat out. C. He wants to pay. 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．What will the speakers do? A. Go to have a cup of coffee. B. Send a letter to the paper. C. Get on the coming bus. 7．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A letter. B. Public transportation. C. Road construction. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．Why did the police officer stop the woman? A. She broke a traffic rule. B. Her appearance matched that of a criminal. C. He was looking for someone driving a similar car. 9．What do we know about the thief? A. He has dark hair. B. He has blond hair. C. He is five feet tall. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the woman? A. A saleswoman. B. A shoe repairer. C. A shoemaker. 11．When can the man pick up his shoes? A. At 5：00 this afternoon. B. At 2：00 tomorrow afternoon. C. At 4：30 tomorrow afternoon. 12．What is the man satisfied with? A. The price. B. The quick service. C. The quality. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．How long has Michael Wilson been cooking? A. For the last twenty years. B. Since he was twenty years old. C. Since he was a kid. 14．Why does Michael love cooking? A. He loves eating delicious food of different countries. B. It is the best way for people to communicate. C. There are differences in the food of different countries. 15．According to Michael Wilson, where would be a good place to eat beef? A. New York City. B. Finland. C. Shanghai. 16．What does Michael Wilson probably use in his dishes? A. Complicated sauces. B. Expensive spices from around the world. C. Fresh local ingredients. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How tall is the second tallest building in the world? A. Almost 2,800 feet tall. B. Almost 1,800 feet tall. C. Almost 1,000 feet tall. 18．What's one of the funny things about the Burj Khalifa? A. Its location. B. Its shape. C. Its building materials. 19．What does the speaker say would take all morning? A. Washing all the windows of the Burj Khalifa. B. Climbing the stairs to the top of the Burj Khalifa. C. Taking the elevator to the top of the Burj Khalifa. 20．What can we learn about the Burj Khalifa? A. It is surrounded by other tall buildings. B. It was designed by an Ameriean firm. C. It is surrounded by forests. 附：听力材料 (Text 1) W: Are you ready to order now, sir? M: Yes. I'll have tomato soup, roast beef, mashed potatoes, and peas. (Text 2) W: I expected you'd come to my birthday party yesterday. M: I'm terribly sorry. Susan, I had to see a friend of mine off at the airport last night. (Text 3) W: Jack, have you heard that Mr. Black knocked down a girl and hurt her badly yesterday morning? M: Yeah. He was driving too fast to stop his car while the girl was crossing the street. W: What a pity! (Text 4) W: I saw Carl at the hospital today. I wonder if his wife is ill. M: No, she is fine. His daughter just had a baby and he was visiting her. (Text 5) W: I heard there is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for lunch? M: Yes, it is my treat this time. (Text 6) W: Why is there never a bus when you want one? M: Good question. There aren't enough buses on this route. W: Sometimes I feel like writing a letter to the paper. M: Good idea. You should say that we need more subway lines, too. W: Yeah. There should be more public transportation in general. M: And fewer cars! There's too much traffic. W: Say, is that our bus coming? M: Yes, it is. But look! It's full! W: Oh, no! Let's go and get a cup of coffee. We can talk about this letter I'm going to write. (Text 7) W: What seems to be the problem, officer? M: I stopped you because we are looking for a stolen car that matches this description. Can you show me your license and car registration? W: Sure. As you can see, I own this car. M: Yes, and you're also not a six-foot-five man with dark hair, either! W: Oh, well, you're right about that! I've had blond hair since I was a baby, and... M: Have you seen anything strange in this area? W: Like what? M: Someone who looks like he doesn't belong here. Or someone driving really fast and making a lot of noise... W: No, I can't say that I have, officer. I'll keep my eye out, though. M: All right. Sorry to have troubled you, madam. Have a nice day. (Text 8) M: Hi. How much will it cost to repair these shoes? W: Let's see... OK, they're 100% leather shoes, so we'll have to use a special kind of glue. And we have to take them completely apart, so it will take a couple of hours. $30, plus tax. M: Whoa, really? Is that kind of expensive? W: It's our standard price for leather shoes that require more than one hour of work. As you can see, leather is all we do around here. M: But I can buy a new pair of shoes for that. W: Hmm... I suppose you might be able to buy a pair of second-hand shoes for that price, but they wouldn't be real leather. You're welcome to shop around for a better price if you want, but I don't think you'll find one. M: Well, I guess I'm already here. OK, let's do it. When can I pick them up? W: I can have them back to you tomorrow afternoon between four and five o'clock. M: That's good. Even if you're not that cheap, at least you're quick! Here's my credit card.
