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九年级英语科模拟题（九）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I planned to go on a vacation with my family. The idea had come me as I 1 to a talk on my car radio. The speaker said, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” 2 myself, I had to say thatI spent little time with 3 wife Mary. Well, for two weeks that would change.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, 4 then I thought, “Mary’s been alone here with kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walkedOn the beach 5 the children flew their kites.Relaxed and 6 , that is how the whole 7 passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering to choose love.There was 8 wrong with my experiment. However, Mary and I still 9 about it today. On the last night, Mary looked at me with the 10 expression.“What’s 11 matter?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice 12 with sadness, “do you know something 13 I don’t?”“What do you mean?”“Our doctor...did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me...am I dying?”It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldn’t help laughing 14 .“No, honey,” I said, holding he in my arms. You’re not dying ; I 15 to live.”（）1.A. listened B.listen C.will listen D.would listen（）2.A.For B.To C.As D.With（）3.A. B.me C.myself D.my（）4.A. B.so C.but D.or（）5.A. B.although C.if D.while（）6. A. B.happiest C.happily D.happier（）7.A. B.the vacation C.vacations D.vacation（）8. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing（）9.A.are laughing ugh ughed D.will laugh（）10.A.sad B.sadder C.saddest D./（）11.A.a B.an C.the D./（）12.A.fill B.filled C.filling D.to fill（）13.A.which B.where C.whom D.that（）14.A.loudly B.louder C.loud D.more loudly（）15.A.started B.start C.would start D.am starting二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语中考模拟题（12）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago there was a poor farmer __1__ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived __2__ together in __3__ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy __4__ them.“ Fred, you’re __5__ good farmer. I’d like __6__ you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.Fred and Doris smiled at __7__. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”“We’re old, __8__ we can still work __9__ the field every day.” said Doris.“You work very __10__, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have enough to eat.” replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins __11__ some clothes. The winter __12__very cold.”said the Luck Fairy.“__13__ we don’t have many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.“You’re quite different __14__ other people,”“I wish you happiness and luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy __15__ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves ( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited ( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave.( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other ( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年中考英语试题笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of __1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close __2__ us, talks to us too __3__ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondere d why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal peace, which means not only __4__ im aginary space around the body, but also the space around all the __ _5___. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on acrowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel __6___.___7___ people have had a stronger wish to protect their pe rsonal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to ___8___. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they___9___ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have la rger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly r ealize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers __10__th eir faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice __11__ one o f the corner seats will usually __12__ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits __13__ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference (偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists havefound that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from __14__ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, __15__, people are more com fortable standing near each other.（） 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours（） 2. A. with B. in C. to D. at（） 3. A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest（） 4. A. a B. an C. the D. /（） 5. A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings （） 6. A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily（）7. A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which（）8. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they（）9. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to（）10. A. in the front B. in front C. in th e front of D. in front of（）11. A. that B. what C. where D. if（）12. A. be taken B. be taking C. take D. takes （）13. A. opposite with B. opposite to C. opposite at D . opposite for（）14. A. another B. others C. other D. the others （）15. A. but B. however C. either D. although二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
九年级英语科模拟题（九）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I planned to go on a vacation with my family. The idea had come me as I 1 to a talk on my car radio.The speaker said, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” 2 myself, I hadto say that I spent little time with 3 wife Mary. Well, for two weeks that would change.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, 4 then I thought, “Mary’s been alone here with kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walkedOn the beach 5 the children flew their kites.Relaxed and 6 , that is how the whole 7 passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering tochoose love.There was 8 wrong with my experiment. However, Mary and I still 9 about it today. On the lastnight, Mary looked at me with the 10 expression.“What’s 11 matter?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice 12 with sadness, “do you know something 13 I don’t?”“What do you mean?”“Our doctor...did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me...am I dying?”It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldn’t help laughing 14 .“No, honey,” I said, holding he in my arms. You’re not dying ; I 15 to live.”（）1.A. listened B.listen C.will listen D.would listen....（）2.A.For B.To C.As D.With（）3.A. B.me C.myself D.my（）4.A. B.so C.but D.or（）5.A. B.although C.if D.while（）6. A. B.happiest C.happily D.happier（）7.A. B.the vacation C.vacations D.vacation（）8. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing（）9.A.are laughing ugh ughed D.will laugh（）10.A.sad B.sadder C.saddest D./（）11.A.a B.an C.the D./（）12.A.fill B.filled C.filling D.to fill（）13.A.which B.where C.whom D.that（）14.A.loudly B.louder C.loud D.more loudly（）15.A.started B.start C.would start D.am starting二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语模拟题（18）本试卷共四大题，7页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ma Yun became one of 1 men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion --- the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2 to success.Ma made his 3 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4 “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China”and still saw no results. He decided 5 a Chinese website --- the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。
英语中考模拟题（12）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago there was a poor farmer __1__ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived __2__ together in __3__ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy __4__ them.“ Fred, you’re __5__ good farmer. I’d like __6__ you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.Fred and Doris smiled at __7__. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”“We’re old, __8__ we can still work __9__ the field every day.” said Doris.“You work very __10__, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have enough to eat.” replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins __11__ some clothes. The winter __12__very cold.” said the Luck Fairy.“__13__ we don’t have many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.“You’re quite different __14__ other people,”“I wish you happiness and luck forever.”Then the Luck Fairy __15__ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年中考英语试题笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of __1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close __2__ us, talks to us too __3__ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable ?Its all about personal peace, which means not only __4__ imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the ___5___. People feel that thei r space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on acrowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on str ong perfume(香水) makes you feel __6___.___7___ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space o r not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to ___8___. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, peopl e said that if they___9___ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats tha n extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers __10__their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice __11__ one of the corner seats will usually __12__ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someon e sits __13__ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference (偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Ame ricans generally prefer more personal space than people from __14__ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, __15__, people are more comfortable standing near each other.（） 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours（） 2. A. with B. in C. to D. at（） 3. A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest（） 4. A. a B. an C. the D. /（） 5. A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings（） 6. A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily（）7. A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which（）8. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they（）9. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to（）10. A. in the front B. in front C. in the front ofD. in front of（）11. A. that B. what C. where D. if（）12. A. be taken B. be taking C. take D. takes（）13. A. opposite with B. opposite to C. opposite at D. opposite for（）14. A. another B. others C. other D. the others（）15. A. but B. however C. either D. although二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年中考英语模拟（一）（共110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch二．完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语中考模拟题（11）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The back door of the ambulance（救护车） was suddenly shut. The driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat and _____1____ the engine. Inside were the worried parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. The mother was holding _____2____ baby daughter, Ellen. The little girl had ____3_____ food stuck in her throat(卡住喉咙） and _____4______ hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned ___5____ his siren(警笛) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the ____6_______ hospital. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance, the parents were shouting ____7___ him to hurry, since Ellen had almost stopped breathing. Mr. White knew he had no time to lose, _____8_____ he drove straight past the traffic lights.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver who was listening to his radio ____9_____ hear the ambulance. The lights were green, and he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.Mr. White tried ____10_____ his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit ___11_____ taxi. Everyone was shaken, ____12______ no one was hurt. Mr. White looked back to see ____13___ little Ellen was.“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She ___14_______ again.”“It must have been the crash,” said her husband ____15_______. “It knocked the food out of her throat. The accident turned out to be a bless ing.”1. A. start B. started C. has started D. starts2. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them3 .A. any B. no C. some D. each4. A. would B. might C. should D. could5. A. on B. off C. out D. into6. A. near B. nearly C. nearer D. nearest7. A. with B. by C. at D. for8. A. because B. although C. so D. after9. A. was not B. would not C. has not D. did not10. A. stop B. to stop C. stops D. stopped11. A. the B. a C. an D. /12. A. and B. or C. but D. before13. A. where B. how C. when D. what14. A. is breathing B. breathed C. was breathing D. will breathe15. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. happiness二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广州市英语中考模拟试卷三笔试部分（共110分，120分钟）一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)"WeChat" is a new and powerful mobile communication tool．It supports sending 1 ，videos，photos and text messages．You 2 do group chats. What’s more , new friends can 3 nearby. Recently，"WeChat" is becoming 4 in China．People can sign up and leave text or voice messages 5 free, no matter where they are．They can also find a "stranger" 6 to by "shaking the phone"．The system will find out7 who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match．Another8 function is that WeChat can9 help to search for people who live nearby10 the program on，and show the rough（大体上）distance．I like this function best，because it can help you find more people11 you may know.Recently，I read news that some stupid girls met guys they knew by12 the cellphone and they13 after they met. It obviously showed a lack of common sense（常识）．They should learn to protect14 and not trust strangers so much．Technology makes life easier and sweeter, and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons. Being careful15 necessary.( )1. A. voice B. voices C. noise D. noisy( )2. A have to B. can C. should D. must( )3. A .find B. found C. be finding D. be found( )4. A . more and more popular B. much and much popularC. popularer and popularerD. more and more poplarer( )5. A . at B. for C. in D. with( )6. A . talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking( )7. A . others B. the others C. other D. the other( )8. A . amazing B.amazed C. amazedly D. amazingly( )9. A . use B. used C. be used D. be using( )10. A . with B. by C. though D. for( )11. A . who B. which C. what D. where( )12. A . shake B. shook C. to shake D. shaking( )13. A . robbed B. was robbed C. were robbed D. has robbed( )14. A . they B. them C. their D. themselves( )15. A . is B. are C. was D. were二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is16 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often17 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的). Connie is positive（乐观的）even when things go18 . Last week she got her examination19 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be20 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class,21 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family22 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh23 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel24 .I think my25 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.( )16.A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly( )17.A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask( )18.A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting( )19.A.lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results( )20.A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad( )21.A. although B. if C. before D.even though( )22.A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches( )23.A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together( )24.A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier( )25.A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D.habit三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThere are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible .They are killers .Unlike most bees which will sting(叮咬) only if they are disturbed, tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase you for your life.Walking along on a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself , without the least warning ,the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I have never heard of Indian tree-bees, but had recently seen a film called The Angry Swarm《疯狂的马蜂》，which was about killer-bees.I began running to the village about half miles away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees, I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I open my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness (意识).Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded (包围) me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.( )26. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph?A. The temperature went down at that time.B. The air suddenly became thick because of the dust.C. The writer knew Indian tree-bees were the most dangerous.D. The writer felt scared when he was surrounded by tree-bees.( )27. In which order did the following things happen to the writer?a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.b. He was surrounded with a thick wall of fire and smoke.c. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.d. He watched a film named“The Angry Swarm”.e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.A. e-a-c-b-dB. d-e-a-c-bC. e-b-a-d-cD. d-e-a-b-c( )28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tree-bees often attack people in large numbers.B. Tree-bees can be driven away by fire and smoke.C. Tree-bees do not give up easily when they attack people.D. Tree-bees will not attack people unless they are disturbed.( )29. The underline word“disturbed”probably means _____ in Chinese.A .骚扰到了 B.看到了 C.烧起来了 D.拍打了( )30 What is the best title for this passage?A. Don’t Play With BeesB. Bees Are DangerousC. My Horrible Experience With Tree-bees.D. Tree-bee’s LifeBMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, st year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project, Myers’students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river .They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.“The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,”one of the students said,“It was a great learning experience for all of us,”said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture.During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.( )31.How much did Myers’students pay for the rain forest they bought?A. $25B. $75C. $80D. $2000( )32.What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A. They went into the rain forest.B. They bought acres of rain forest.C. They took a boat ride down a river.D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.( )33.The word“Destruction”in paragraph 2 probably means“the processof being ______.”A. destroyedB. developedC. describedD. discovered.( )34. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.A. felt excitedB. felt angryC. jumped off the treesD. left the rain forest( )35.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.A. did something to protect rain forestB. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC. were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD. went to the rain forest for various fun activities( )36. What do most people agree is very good at the hotel?A. The workers.B. The rooms.C. The food.D. The price.( )37. Why was Mr. Palin unhappy with the hotel?A. He waited too long for his food.B. His room was small.C. The pool was not clean.D. It had no drinks.( )38. Who was most unhappy with the hotel?A. Ms. Ma.B. Ms. Jones.C. Mr. Smith.D. Ms. Whinger.( )39. What do we know about this hotel?A. It is near the river.B. It is a five-star hotel.C. The gift shop sells T-shirts.D. Its restaurant serves few dishes.( )40. When did Ms.-Ma Li stay at the hotel?A. June, 2006.B. May, 2007.C. June, 2007.D. June, 2008.DA couple of years ago, before a trip to China, Nicole Davis and her US women’s volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence (显著、突出) of coach“Jenny”Lang Ping in her native country.“I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus,”said Davis.Known as the“Iron Hammer”for her punishing spikes(扣球), Lang made it possible for China to dominate inthe sport in the early 1980s. She was a key player on China’s 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.When the US team arrived for the Olympics, Lang, 48, who is from Beijing, had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.Then came the greatest moment to Lang：While the US team was playing in a packed gym, at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.“That really says it all,”Davis said.“They look at her as an icon(偶像)．I’m sure it’s hard for them to see her coaching another country, but they love her so dearly that her success is their success.”The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday, when China lost a match to the US.“It’s a pity that China lost the match, but I’m still glad that Lang Ping’s team won, since she is the pride of China’s volleyball,”said Liu Chengli, a spectator. “We also cheered for Lang’s victory.”Lang said she just tried to stay professional when the two teams meet.“It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team. It’s the same.”Lang said.Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players, said US volleyball player Lindsey Berg.“It’s such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China,”she said. “The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous. The whole event has been unbelievable.”( )41.What’s the passage mainly about?A．Staying professional. B．Cheering for the Iron Hammer.C．A match between China and the US. D．Lang Ping’s career as a coach.( )ng Ping avoided meeting the reporters and fans probably because she_____.A．was afraid to be questioned about her strategyB．didn’t want to be paid much attention toC．disliked to be with her fansD．didn’t want to disturb public order( )43.What does the underlined word“unfurled”exactly mean?A．destroyed completely B．tore into piecesC．spread out to the wind D．rolled up( )44.What does Lang Ping mean by saying“It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team.”？A．American Volleyball Team will beat any team.B．Chinese Volleyball Team is the same as other teams.C．She just tried to stay professional.D．The results of each match will be the same.( )45.What impressed the US team players most?A．The tolerance of Chinese people.B．The popularity of volleyball in China.C．Lang Ping’s coaching skills.D．The loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Encourage excercisesIt’s no secret that many students do not like to say in classrooms and study all day.46: Quite a lot of them don’t like outdoor PE classes either.“Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. It’s for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15 , a junior 3 student from Xiamen.47.Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenagers’physical index (指数). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesn’t mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意识) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8.48, reported the Paper News.Because of that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (体商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students’health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.Thus, making PE classes more fun and growing students’interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping.49, such as throwing the handkerchief (手绢) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武术).“50, which can be good for all their lives,”said Wang. And experts (专家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to introduce the idea to more provinces.A. We want to see sports become a lifestyle for teenagersB. In other words, many teenagers are forced to exerciseC. Li is not the only oneD. But there is another truthE. Over 80 schools in Shanghai have already included some games into PE classes四、写作第一节单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
2018年广东省中考英语模拟卷一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑. 1. （1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.﹣Could I send him a/an ___________?( )A. messageB. suggestionC. informationD. idea2. （1分）Recently, Jimmy wrote _____article about the difference between the first school day in _____US and China and got many followers on WeChat. ( )A. a；theB. an；theC. the；theD. the；/3. （1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall _____the north part of the country. ( )A. amongB. acrossC. throughD. between4. （1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient. We can buy things _______ we don't take any money. ( )A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that5. （1分）We can _____energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them. ( )A. saveB. useC. getD. spend6. （1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait. ( )A. mayB. canC. mustD. might7. （1分）﹣Mum, shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow?﹣Better not, dear. Never _____what you can do today till tomorrow. ( )A. put onB. put outC. put offD. put up8. （1分）Every time Tim ______ a question，he just keeps silent. ( )A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked9. （1分）There are many books for us to read. We can choose to start. ( )A. itB. thatC. eachD. one10. （1分）﹣We'll be back for our school's _____anniversary （周年）ceremony. ﹣I see. That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in _____years. ( )A. twelve；sevenB. twelfth；sevenC. twelve；seventhD. twelfth；seventh11. （1分）Tom, try _____much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners. ( )A. not makeB. not to makeC. to make12. （1分）﹣have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to this school. ( )A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many13. （1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday. ( )A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking14. （1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.﹣if you can't understand the language there. ( )A. HardlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially15. （1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is. ( )A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. much younger16. （1分）﹣Peter, _____rubbish into the river. You're polluting it.﹣Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won't do it again. ( )A. not throwB. don't throwC. not to throwD. never to throw17. （1分）I like traveling because I can always find _____interesting during the rip. ( )A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything18. （1分）Please keep ____ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream. ( )A. tryB. triedC. tryingD. to try19. （1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it.﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China. ( )A. What a pityB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Not at all20. （1分）﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me ___________?﹣Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality. ( )A. how much does it costB. how much it costC. if it cost a lot of moneyD. that it costs二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21. （10分）Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a （21）person or a coward（懦夫）. But you will never really know the answer to this question （22）you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real （23）, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a （24）person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the （25）water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, （26）to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy﹣eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine.When you are in a very （27）situation and feel afraid, the body automatically （自动地）produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）. （28）adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified（完全的恐慌）, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this （29）, the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed （使无能为力）with fear. This is why when we are very frightened（受惊吓的）, we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are （30）frightened that we become stonelike.21. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain22. A. when B. until C. after D. once23. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger24. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible25. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice﹣cold26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam27. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D.favorable28. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like29. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes30. A. really B. very C. such D. so三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.31. （10分）31. The volunteers can in the community.A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. build a house for the homelessD. help the people who are poor32. Biosphere Expedition may be held.A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China33. If Wu Dong is years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 1734. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.35. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Job InterviewB. V olunteers WantedC. Education ServiceD. An Expedition Club36. （10分）On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him.36. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring?A. On February 9th, 2013.B. On February 10th, 2013.C. On February 18th, 2013.D. On February 22nd, 2013.37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report.38. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to（指代）A. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money39. Who did the diamond ring belong to?A. Sarah Darling.B. Billy Ray Harris.C. Bill Krejci.D. Edwin Harris.40. What's the best title of the passage?A. Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB. Kind Man Set Up Special PageC. Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD. Many People Donated Much Money41. （10分）配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述, 右栏是七间学校的情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的学校，有两项是多余的. 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.41.42.43.44.45.四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词.46. （15分）During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about（46）experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp, in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here, but I've been to（47）Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job. It's perfect for teenagers（48）me. After all, summer holidays are great，（49）they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers, so I（50）time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try（51）new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement. It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are（52）a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to（53）hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the（54）who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become really good（55）.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 信息归纳（共2小题，每小题5分，共5分）56. （5分）Information Card61. （20分）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化. 请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法. 内容包括：1. 你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些?2. 它们的优点和缺点是什么?3. 你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么?要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2. 语意连贯，词数80左右. 开头已给出，不计入总词数.As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me，2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑. 1. （1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.﹣Could I send him a/an ___________?( )A. messageB. suggestionC. informationD. idea【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话.﹣﹣我可以给他留个口信吗?【解答】考查名词. A信息. B建议. C消息（不可数名词）. D想法. 句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话. ﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗?". 可知，应该是"信息". 由a一个可知，用可数名词message.故选：A.【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题.2. （1分）Recently, Jimmy wrote _____article about the difference between the first school day in _____US and China and got many followers on WeChat. ( )A. a；theB. an；theC. the；theD. the；/【分析】最近，吉米写了一篇关于在美国和中国开学第一天的不同，在微信上有很多粉丝.【解答】a ，an，the. 三者都是冠词. a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指. 译"这个，那个，这些，那些". 根据题干"写了一篇文章"，"一篇"是泛指，用不定冠词. 因article是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用an. 因美国"the US"是固定短语，所以第二个空格用定冠词the.故选：B.【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，做题是要注意a，an 不定冠词的不同用法，后面跟的单词或字母，是指的开头的语音因素而不是元音字母，注意定冠词的固定用法. 根据句意，从而判断出正确答案.3. （1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall _____the north part of the country. ( )A. amongB. acrossC. throughD. between【分析】中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部.【解答】考查介词. A在…之间. B穿过（物体表面）. C穿过（物体内部）. D在…之间. 句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部. ". 表示横跨物体表面，用across.故选：B.【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.4. （1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient. We can buy things _______ we don't take any money. ( )A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that【分析】微信支付让我们的生活便利，即使我们没带钱我们都能买东西.【解答】答案：C. unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西. 故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句. 故选C.【点评】even if即使. 连词词组，常引导假设的事情.例：Even if he knows the secret，he won't let it out. 即使他知道这个秘密，他也不会泄露的.5. （1分）We can _____energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them. ( )A. saveB. useC. getD. spend【分析】们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉. A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费.故选：A.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.6. （1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait. ( )A. mayB. canC. mustD. might【分析】当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等.【解答】答案： C根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等. 可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的. 一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的. 强调必须做什么事情，应该用must. 结合选项，A. 可能 B. 可以 C. 必须D. 可能，故选C.【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.7. （1分）﹣Mum, shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow?﹣Better not, dear. Never _____what you can do today till tomorrow. ( )A. put onB. put outC. put offD. put up【分析】妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗?最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗?最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天. A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D 张贴.故选：C.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.8. （1分）Every time Tim ______ a question，he just keeps silent. ( )A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked【分析】每次Tim被问问题的时候，他只是保持沉默.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是每次Tim被问问题的时候，他只是保持沉默. 时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，同时主语是动作的承受者，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done.故选：D.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.9. （1分）There are many books for us to read. We can choose to start. ( )A. itB. thatC. eachD. one【分析】对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读. 这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代.故选：D.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.10. （1分）﹣We'll be back for our school's _____anniversary （周年）ceremony. ﹣I see. That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in _____years. ( )A. twelve；sevenB. twelfth；sevenC. twelve；seventhD. twelfth；seventh【分析】﹣﹣我们会回来参加我们学校的第十二周年庆典.﹣﹣我明白了，这意味着你将在七年后和同学们聚会.【解答】根据We'll be back for our school's _____anniversary （周年）ceremony，可知这里表示第几个周年庆典，用序数词；而That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in _____years这里表示多少年后，用基数词.故选：B.【点评】熟悉数词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.11. （1分）Tom, try _____much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners. ( )A. not makeB. not to makeC. to make【分析】汤姆，在日本吃面条时尽量不要大声喧哗，这是礼貌.【解答】根据Tom, try _____much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners. 可知句子考查try not to do sth表示试着不要做某事.故选：B.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.12. （1分）﹣have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to this school. ( )A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many【分析】﹣﹣你在体育俱乐部有多长时间了?﹣﹣从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校.【解答】考查疑问词组. how often多久，对频率提问. how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答. how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问. how many 多少，修饰可数名词复数. 结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校. ". 可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久.故选：C.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法.13. （1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday. ( )A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking【分析】昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭.【解答】答案：D.过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作. 根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday. "可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭. 故选D.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.14. （1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.﹣if you can't understand the language there. ( )A. HardlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially【分析】﹣﹣正如我们都知道，在外国很难生活的.﹣﹣是的，尤其是你不懂那里的语言.【解答】答案：D.Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地. 根据if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言. 这里用Especially. 故选D.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答.15. （1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is. ( )A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. much younger【分析】这位女演员已经五十岁了，但她比实际年龄看上去年轻的多.【解答】答案：D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50，but…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D.【点评】此题考查形容词的级别，做题时先根据句子的汉语意思选择正确的形容词，再抓住句中的关键词判断级别，无比较用原级，两者比较用比较级，三者比较最高级，此题有标志词than，可知要用比较级. 还要注意比较级前只可用 a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级.16. （1分）﹣Peter, _____rubbish into the river. You're polluting it.﹣Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won't do it again. ( )A. not throwB. don't throwC. not to throwD. never to throw【分析】﹣﹣彼得，不要往河里扔垃圾，你在污染它.﹣﹣对不起，克拉克先生，我不会再这样做了.【解答】根据_____rubbish into the river. 可知句子无主语，是一个祈使句，否定形式在句首加don't.故选：B.【点评】考查祈使句. 表示请求、命令等的句子叫祈使句. 通常以动词原形开头，否定形式通常是在句首用don't，let's后+not等. 要结合语境完成练习.17. （1分）I like traveling because I can always find _____interesting during the rip. ( )A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything【分析】我喜欢旅行，因为我总能在假期里找到一些有趣的东西.【解答】考查不定代词. A没有动词. B任何东西（通常用于一般疑问句或否定句）. C一些东西. D一切. 结合语境"我喜欢旅行，因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__. ". 可知，肯定句，应该是"一些东西".故选：C.【点评】考查不定代词，此题要分清something，anything，nothing的区别，要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题. 注意形容词修饰不定代词放在后面.18. （1分）Please keep ____ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream. ( )A. tryB. triedC. tryingD. to try【分析】请继续努力，不要放弃. 总有一天我们会实现的大梦想.【解答】答案：C本题考查动词的固定搭配. try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式. keep doing sth. 为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C.【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知特定动名词用法的基础上与句子的语境想结合，从而选出正确的答案.19. （1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it.﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China. ( )A. What a pityB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Not at all【分析】刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了. 多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了. 多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一. A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不.故选：A.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.20. （1分）﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me ___________?﹣Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality. ( )A. how much does it costB. how much it costC. if it cost a lot of moneyD. that it costs【分析】﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达，你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗?﹣﹣是的，虽然有点贵，但质量确实很好.【解答】根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality，可知这里说的应该是价格有点贵.故选：C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词. 本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择.二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21. （10分）Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a （21）A person or a coward（懦夫）. But you will never really know the answer to this question （22）B you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real （23）D, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a （24）C person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the （25）D water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, （26）D to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy﹣eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine.When you are in a very （27）A situation and feel afraid, the body automatically （自动地）produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）. （28）A adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutelyterrified（完全的恐慌）, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this （29）C, the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed （使无能为力）with fear. This is why when we are very frightened（受惊吓的）, we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are （30）D frightened that we become stonelike.21. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain22. A. when B. until C. after D. once23. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger24. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible25. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice﹣cold26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam27. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D.favorable28. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like29. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes30. A. really B. very C. such D. so【分析】本文从Lenny的故事介绍了懦弱的人在关键时刻也会表现的很勇敢，并且介绍这种情况的生理原因.【解答】21. A 考查形容词：A. brave勇敢的，B. real真的，C. hard困难的，D. certain 确定的，和a coward（懦夫）对应的是brave. 选A.22. B 考查连词：A. when 当…. 时候，B. until直到，C. after在…. 后面，D. once 一旦，根据until和否定词连用，直到…才…，选B.23. D 考查名词：A. life生活，B. question问题，C. mouse 老鼠，D. danger危险，根据后面的they act like cowards可知是面对危险. 选 D.24. C 考查形容词：A. useful 有用的，B. brave 勇敢的，C. nervous紧张的，D. terrible可怕的，从后面的got worried，可知是nervous，选C.25. D 考查形容词：A. fresh新鲜的，B. poisonous有毒的，C. warm温暖的，D. ice﹣cold冰冷的，因为是一月份，所以是ice﹣cold，冰冷的. 选D.26. D 考查动词：A. went去，B. helped帮助，C. spoke说话，D. swam游泳，根据jumped into the Potomac，跳进水里游向这个女人，故选D.27. A 考查形容词：A. dangerous 危险的，B. comfortable 舒服的，C. different不同的，D. favorable有利的，根据后面的feel afraid, 可知选dangerous，选A. 28. A 考查介词，A. With随着，B. Without没有，C. For 为了，D. Like 象，根据题干，可知考查with复合结构，with+宾语+介词短语. 血液里面带有肾上激素，你实际上会感觉更加坚强. 选A.29. C 考查动词：A. gets得到，B. disappears消失，C. happens 发生，D. goes去，根据句意：当这个发生的时候，你的肌肉会更硬，选C.30. D 考查连词，A. really真的，B. very非常，C. such这样，D. so因此，根据句意：我们是如此害怕以至于就会象石头一样. 可知使用了so…that句型，such 后面应该修饰名词，选D.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文.三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.31. （10分）31. The volunteers can D in the community.A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. build a house for the homelessD. help the people who are poor32. Biosphere Expedition may be held B.A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China33. If Wu Dong is D years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 1734. Which of the following is TRUE?CA. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.35. What is the best title for this passage?BA. A Job InterviewB. V olunteers WantedC. Education ServiceD. An Expedition Club【分析】本文主要招募义工，用来帮助社区中需要帮助的人，和科学家一起进行探险以及有耐心的帮助小孩子们，每项活动招募义工的要求都有所不同.【解答】31. D. 细节理解题. 第一段中V olunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D.32. B. 细节理解题. 第二段Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. 我们假期志愿者工作面向所有美国人. 可知是在假期，要求美国人…from two weeks to two months…可知时间是暑假. 故选B.33. D. 推理判断题. 由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生. 故选D.34. C. 细节理解题. 第一段中Whichever service activity you choose, you have the …无论你选择何种服务活动，可知选C.35. B. 标题归纳题. 结合Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community 整个文章，是招募志愿者的，所以应选B. 招聘志愿者.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文找出相关的信息，就可以确定正确答案.36. （10分）On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise moneyfor him. In just four days, Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him.36. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring?BA. On February 9th, 2013.B. On February 10th, 2013.C. On February 18th, 2013.D. On February 22nd, 2013.37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?CA. Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report.38. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to（指代）CA. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money39. Who did the diamond ring belong to?AA. Sarah Darling.B. Billy Ray Harris.C. Bill Krejci.D. Edwin Harris.40. What's the best title of the passage?CA. Generous Woman Changed Her Own Life。
