《好题》初中英语九年级全册Unit 2经典练习题(含答案)

一、选择题1．The Dragon Boat Festival is a_______ festival_______ China.A．tradition; of B．traditional; ofC．tradition; at D．traditional; at B解析：B【详解】句意：龙舟节是中国一个传统的节日。

考查形容词作定语和介词辨析。

tradition名词，传统；traditional形容词，传统的。

此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词festival，所以使用形容词，排除A和C。

of……的；at 在……。

此处表示“中国的”，强调所属关系，所以用of。

故选B。

2．—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed D解析：D【详解】句意“-你为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗？-是的，我完全准备好了”。

A.重复；B.抄袭；C.做标记；D.复习。

根据I’m quite ready for it可知，他已经准备好了，所以表示复习化学，故选D。

3．- ______________ it is today!-Yes. Shall we go hiking?A．How fine weatherB．What a fine weatherC．What fine weatherD．How fine the weather C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——今天的天气是多么好呀！——是的，我们去远足好吗？这里是感叹句，weather是名词，感叹名词用what，排除AD；weather是不可数名词，其结构是What+形容词+不可数名词。

根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1.可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。

一、选择题1．“Trick or treat”means kids will play a trick________you if you don’t give them a treat. A．on B．withC．to D．for A解析：A【详解】句意：“不给糖就捣蛋”的意思是如果你不给孩子们糖，他们就会捉弄你。

考查介词辨析。

on在……上；with伴随；to向；for为了。

固定搭配：play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人, 对某人恶作剧，故选A。

2．—How do you celebrate______?—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A．the Spring Festival B．the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．the Lantern Festival D．the Dragon Boat Festival D解析：D【详解】句意：——你怎样庆祝龙舟节？——我们通常吃粽子和观看龙舟比赛。

A. the Spring Festival春节；B. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；C. the Lantern Festival 元宵节；D. the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节。

根据下文We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.可知上文是说龙舟节。

根据题意，故选D。

3．—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up D解析：D【详解】句意“-一带一路是什么意思？-让我们在这个字典上查一下这个词”。

A.看；B.寻找；C.照顾；D.查阅。

Unit 2 How can we become good learners?B卷·名校好题提升卷一、单项选择1. （2020●吉林长春外国语学校月考）— Oh, 1 left my wallet at home.— Don't worry. It's my ______ , What would you like to order?A. treatB. habitC. brainD. trick2. （2020●河北石家庄第二十八中学月考改编）I've decided to go to Japan next week. I was wondering ______ you could go with me.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. where3. （2020. 河南洛阳外国语学校月考改编）—It's dangerous to swim in this river. —Yes, you are right. The government ______ has people not to swim in it.A. agreedB. promisedC. warnedD. allowed4. （2019●河南省实验中学期中）—Jack, don't eat too much. You have ______ too much weight these days.—OK, Mom. I will try to be on a diet（节食）.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put away5. （2019●湖北咸宁中考）—Let's go climbing if it ______ this Saturday. —Good idea. But nobody knows if it ______.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain6. （2019●重庆中考A卷）Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ______ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult7. （2019●江苏淮安中考改编）—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly.—______amazing it is!A. What anB. How anC. WhatD. How8. （2020●湖北鄂州鄂城区月考改编）—Tom, you look happy.—______? I got an A in my English exam.A. How comeB. What forC. Why notD. Guess what二、（2019●湖北孝感中考改编）完形填空At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 the end of the road. It came from a 2 which "Blind? "the man said. "That's too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can't 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern? "As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, " 5 , may I ask you whether you're really blind? "The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 6 ."The man asked," In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern? "The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."The man said, "I see, you light for others."But the blind man said, "No, I do it for 9 .""For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that, "the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, "Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark? "The man nodded, "Yes, sometimes."The blind man said proudly, "Believe it or not, I 12 knocked anyone. Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only to light for others, but to let others see me, 13 they won't knock me. "After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself. Light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself —never put yourself in a dark 14 . When you feel left out and find it hard, to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed2. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag3. A. folk B. clear C. useful D. strange4. A. hear B. enjoy C. steal D. punish5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything7. A. how B. why C. where D. which8. A. as B. like C. to D. of9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves10. A. time B. need C. tradition D. problem11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually13. A. after B. so C. if D. because14. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on三、阅读理解A（2019●福建莆田毕业班质量检查）1. What's the purpose of the competition?A. To send a photo.B. To design a bookmark.C. To win stationery.D. To celebrate the World Book Day.2. How many tips about designing are there in the text?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. To take part in the competition, you should ______.A. mail your bookmark to STABILOB. take a photo of the stationeryC. send your entry to The Week JuniorD. design the bookmark after April 20th4. You can get more information on STABILO ______.A. by emailB. by letterC. on the phoneD. on the website5. The text is probably a ______.A. poemB. posterC. reportD. storyB（2019●吉林中考改编）In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started?During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions（工会）. The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries（工资）, but many of the bosses ▲.On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the wordstopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.6. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?A. For 8 - 10 hours.B. For 10 - 12 hours.C. For 12 - 14 hours.D. For 14 - 16 hours.7. Which can be the best for ▲?A. refused their ideasB. accepted their ideasC. agreed with themD. understood them8. Which is the right order（顺序）of the following events?①Working people began to fight for better life.②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.③Working people set up unions.A.①②③B.②①③C.③②①D.③①②9. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?A. By working all day.B. By giving gifts to working people.C. By having fun with friends or family.D. By having a big ceremony.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Unit2 SectionA知识讲解1. put on 增加（体重）；发胖(1)穿上；戴上(2)上演；举办(3)播放（唱片、磁带等）2. be similar to 与……相似be similar to 意为＂与……相像、类似的＂。

其中similar为形容词，意为＂相像的；类似的＂，无比较等级。

3. throw …at…把……抛/洒向……动词throw(threw, thrown)意为＂扔＂，后接所投掷的物体，用介词at引入泼洒或抛的对象。

throw away扔掉throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人4. refuse 拒绝动词，意为＂拒绝＂，其后常接动词不定式，即refuse to do sth.意为＂拒绝做某事＂。

5. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? 你知道在美国有两个为父母而设的特殊日子吗?There is/are表示＂有……＂，此处的＂有＂表示存在关系。

there be句型中be动词的形式要和句中作主语的名词形式保持一致。

（1）there be句型的一个重要用法是＂就近一致＂原则，即be动词和最靠近它的作主语的名词在形式上保持一致。

（2）there be 与have/has的区别：前者表示某地存在某物；后者表示＂拥有＂。

二者有时可以互换。

（3）there be的一般将来时形式为there will be 或there is/are going to be。

6. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. 相反，帮父母做点事也是个好主意。

It is + 名词+ to do sth. 是固定句式，意为＂做某事是……＂，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。

专题练习一、单项选择1．Most people think that the story of Chang’e is ________ of all.A．the more touched B．the more touching C．the most touched D．the most touching2．—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. A．whether B．when C．how D．why 3．—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping?—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put off 4．—Could you please tell me ________ a hospital near here?—Sure. It is behind the post office.A．if is there B．whether there was C．whether is there D．if there is 5．—Excuse me, I wonder ________.—Sorry, you can’t. Look, here is the sign.A．when I can take photos in the museumB．whether can I take photos in the museumC．how can I take photos in the museumD．if I can take photos in the museum二、完型填空People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 6 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 7 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 8 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 9 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 10 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 11 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 12 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made13 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 14 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 15 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.6．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal 7．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before 8．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts 9．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely 10．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment 11．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after 12．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly 13．A．its B．his C．her D．their 14．A．follow B．make C．do D．give 15．A．by B．for C．with D．from三、阅读单选In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party. Some parties are at private homes. But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music.Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy. People shout and sing. Bands play. And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago. People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year.The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York. Thousands of people gather (聚集) there. Some of them ring bells and set fireworks others blow whistles or car horns (喇叭). And at twelve o’clock they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building.The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition. Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve. Guy Lombardo died in 1977. But, Bill Lombardo has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York hotel. When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the New Year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Llang Syne.16．The most usual way to welcome the new year in US is ________.A．to go shopping B．to meet friends C．to travel abroad D．to hold a big party17．The biggest New Year’s party in the US is ________.A．in Central Park B．in Hollywood C．in Times Square D．in Disneyland 18．In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrives ________. A．to express their friendship B．to drive away the bad spiritsC．to make others more excited D．to give best wish to each other19．In 1929, a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by ________.A．the band of Guy Lombardo B．the band of Bill LombardoC．the band of Johann Strauss D．the band of Elvis Aaron Presley 20．Guests often blow on small noisemakers when ________ arrives at midnight.A．the New Year B．the Dragon Boat FestivalC．the Women’s Day D．New Year’s Eve四、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．The Monkey King, knowing he could not win, jumped out of the sea of fire and went to the South Sea to ask the ____(god) Guanyin for help.22．He refused ________ (play) basketball with me yesterday.23．Her mother tells her not to speak to ___________________(strange) on her way home. 24．Spring Festival is the ________ Chinese festival and we can have a good time with our parents and relatives. (tradition)25．I feel bored with nothing interesting ____(do).五、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子26．I have ___________ five ___________.我体重增加了五磅。

一、选择题1．I eat five meals a day. I have _____ 5 pounds.A．put on B．put up C．put in A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：我一天吃5顿饭。

我已经增长了5磅。

考查动词短语。

put on增长；put up举起；put in放进去。

根据“I eat five meals a day”，可知，此空指体重增长，故选A。

2．Their hometown isn’t similar ______ ours. Our hometown is bigger and more beautiful. A．with B．in C．to D．for C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：他们的家乡和我们的不同。

我们家乡更大更漂亮。

A. with带有；具有；B. in在……里面；C. to到……；D. for为了。

be similar to意为“与……相似”，是固定结构。

根据题意，故选C。

3．I haven’t decided ______.A．to buy which postcard B．which postcard to buyC．I should buy which postcard D．which postcard I should buy it B解析：B【详解】句意：我还没有决定买哪一个明信片。

这里是疑问词+to do的形式；排除AC；选项D中应该是宾语从句which postcard I should buy it中应该省略it。

根据题意，故选B。

4．I wonder ______.A．if the program Readers is popular B．how does the program Readers begin C．when did the program Readers begin D．whether is the program Readers popular A 解析：A【详解】句意：我想知道是否这个节目《读者》是受欢迎的。

一、选择题1．Why was your brother _______ after he went home?A．punished B．punishC．punishes D．punishing A解析：A【详解】句意：你哥哥回家为什么受到惩罚？考查被动语态。

A. punished过去式和过去分词；B. punish动词原形；C. punishes“punish的三单形式”；D. punishing现在分词。

根据句意可知此句是一般过去时的被动语态，；语是动作的承受着，一般过去时的被动语态构成were/was done；结合句意可知填punished；选A。

2．-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a A解析：A【详解】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。

考查感叹句。

how和what都可用于引导感叹句：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词或名词性短语。

本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容词，需用how引导。

根据句意结构，可知选A。

【点睛】表达欢喜、悲伤、惊讶等感情的句子称为感叹句。

一般以疑问词what或how起始，而以惊叹号终结。

感叹句通常有以下形式：一、How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…! 二、What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…! 若名词为不可数或复数的话，就不能用不定冠词。

例如：What bad weather we’re having!多讨厌的天气!三、How+形容词+ a [an] +名词+S+V…!3．—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up D解析：D【详解】句意“-一带一路是什么意思？-让我们在这个字典上查一下这个词”。

一、选择题1．—I love pop music ________ folk (民间的) music.—I see. But I think folk music is better.A．because of B．except for C．instead of C解析：C【详解】句意：——我喜欢流行音乐而不是民间音乐。

——我明白了。

但是我认为民间音乐更好。

A. because of 因为；B. except for除了；C. instead of代替，而不是，根据 But I think folk music is better，可知表示替代或转折关系，故答案选C。

2．I haven’t decided ______.A．to buy which postcard B．which postcard to buyC．I should buy which postcard D．which postcard I should buy it B解析：B【详解】句意：我还没有决定买哪一个明信片。

这里是疑问词+to do的形式；排除AC；选项D中应该是宾语从句which postcard I should buy it中应该省略it。

根据题意，故选B。

3．I wonder ______.A．if the program Readers is popular B．how does the program Readers begin C．when did the program Readers begin D．whether is the program Readers popular A 解析：A【详解】句意：我想知道是否这个节目《读者》是受欢迎的。

这里是宾语从句，根据宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BCD，这三个选项是疑问语序，这里是if引导的宾语从句，根据题意，故选A。

4．I'm not sure if he _________ the meeting. If he_________, I will tell you.A．takes part in；does B．will take part in；does C．joins；will doD．will join；does B解析：B【详解】句意“我不确定他是否会参加这个会议，如果他参加，我将告诉你”。

一、选择题1．Attention, please! The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year--Coco Lee. A．lent B．introducedC．donated D．presented D解析：D【详解】句意：请注意！最后的奖励是年度最佳歌手-- Coco Lee。

考查动词词义辨析。

A. lent借； B. introduced介绍； C. donated捐赠； D. presented颁赠。

根据to the best singer of the year可知，这是在颁奖，故选D。

2．—How do you celebrate______?—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A．the Spring Festival B．the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．the Lantern Festival D．the Dragon Boat Festival D解析：D【详解】句意：——你怎样庆祝龙舟节？——我们通常吃粽子和观看龙舟比赛。

A. the Spring Festival春节；B. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；C. the Lantern Festival 元宵节；D. the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节。

根据下文We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.可知上文是说龙舟节。

根据题意，故选D。

3．—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce B解析：B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能教给我怎样发出这个新单词的音吗？——没问题。

一、选择题1．I eat five meals a day. I have _____ 5 pounds.A．put on B．put up C．put in A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：我一天吃5顿饭。

我已经增长了5磅。

考查动词短语。

put on增长；put up举起；put in放进去。

根据“I eat five meals a day”，可知，此空指体重增长，故选A。

2．— My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly every day.—Cool! It’s never too old to learn.A．hard B．hardly C．great D．greatly A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——我爷爷每天在老年大学里努力地练习弹吉他。

——太酷了！活到老学到老。

考查副词辨析。

A. hard副词，努力地、辛苦地；B. hardly副词，几乎不；C. great形容词，极好的；D. greatly副词，非常。

根据题干可知设空处修饰前面的动词practices，所以应填入一个副词形式，排除C选项；再根据句意是每天练习，可知应是很努力地，所以hard符合题意，B、D选项均句意不通；故答案选A。

3．I wonder ______.A．if the program Readers is popular B．how does the program Readers begin C．when did the program Readers begin D．whether is the program Readers popular A 解析：A【详解】句意：我想知道是否这个节目《读者》是受欢迎的。

这里是宾语从句，根据宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BCD，这三个选项是疑问语序，这里是if引导的宾语从句，根据题意，故选A。

一、选择题1．—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk songs?—Yes, the folk songs________ nice.A．sound B．smell C．taste A解析：A【详解】句意：——你喜欢中国民歌吗？——喜欢，民歌听起来很好听。

考查感官动词。

sound听起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来。

根据空前的the folk songs可知，民歌应该是听起来好听，sound nice符合句意。

故选A。

2．- ______________ it is today!-Yes. Shall we go hiking?A．How fine weatherB．What a fine weatherC．What fine weatherD．How fine the weather C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——今天的天气是多么好呀！——是的，我们去远足好吗？这里是感叹句，weather是名词，感叹名词用what，排除AD；weather是不可数名词，其结构是What+形容词+不可数名词。

根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1.可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2.可用句型：“ What ＋（形容词）＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3.可用句型：“ What ＋（形容词）＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！3．Their hometown isn’t similar ______ ours. Our hometown is bigger and more beautiful. A．with B．in C．to D．for C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：他们的家乡和我们的不同。