人教版九年级英语Unit2知识点和测试练习
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2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit2基础知识复习及训练(含答案)基础知识点复习Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中节 the Spring Festival 春节2. the Water Festival 泼水节 Christmas Day 圣诞节3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在床上(lying)4. lay out摆开;布置 (laid, laid)5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 (lost)6. in two weeks 两星期之后 (how soon)7. share sth with sb 与…分享…8. throw water at each other 互相泼水9. be in the shape of... 是…样的形状10. folk stories民间传说故事11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐12. the story of Chang‟e嫦娥的故事13. a little too有点太14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. as a result结果 16. end up(doing) sth.最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束17. be similar to. 与......相似 be the same as与......一样 be different from与......不一样18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个…19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up(doing)放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 26. remind sb of …使某人回想起…二、重点句型1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
第一课时 Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据首字母及句意补全单词。
1. W e tell our daughter not to speak to s .2. T he two people are both my r . The man is my uncle and the woman is my aunt.3. I ’ve lost six and a half p since I started keeping fit.4.C hinese people always eat m on Mid-Autumn night.5. C hinese people usually hang up red l in front of their houses during the Spring Festival.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成译句。
1. 约翰在朝窗户扔石头。
J ohn stones the window.2. 迈克想知道下周会不会有音乐表演。
M ike there be a show week.3. 我猜你现在正在找新工作吧。
I you are a new job now.4. 我总在放假的时候去看望爷爷奶奶。
I always my grandparents .5. 吉姆认为看篮球比赛没那么有趣。
J im thought that the basketball match wasn’t .Ⅲ. 补全对话(有一项多余)。
A: Have you made any holiday plans? B: 1 I’m going camping.A: That’s great! 2 B: For a week. I only have a five-day holiday. A: 3 B: I’ll probably leave at the end of March. A: And where are you going?B: I haven’t thought about that yet. Perhaps a national park.A: A national park? 4 B: Y eah. I’ll go hiking and do some fishing there.A: Are you going to buy a tent?B: I ’m not sure. 5 It’s a little expensive.A: OK, have a good journey!B: Thank you.A. No, I haven’t. B. I will probably not.C. That sounds like fun.D. So, when are you leaving? E. How long will you be away? F. Yes, I’ve decided on one thing.1.2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
2014秋九上Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!知识点及练习题一、重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似take after 与(有血缘的人)相似9. throw water at each other 互相泼水10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候11. have good luck in the new year 在新的一年有好运12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状13. folk stories民间传说故事14. the story of Chang,e嫦娥的故事15. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事refuse sb. sth. 拒绝某人某事16. lay out摆开;布置17. end up最终成为;最后处于end up with sth. 以某事而结束end up doing sth. 以某事而结束18. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物19. as a result结果20. one... . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up as ...... 乔装打扮成.....23. haunted house 鬼屋24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. light candles 点蜡烛26. take sb. around…带某人到处走走27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人28. give out =hand out 分发give in =hand in 上交29. the importance of...... ....... 的重要性30. care about….. = care for 关心31. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事32. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事33. promise to do sth.承诺做某事34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始36. the spirit of.. . 的精神…37.on October the 31st 在10月31日38.how touching !多么动人39.carry ....... to....... 把......带给......40.shoot down 射下41.fly up to the moon 飞到月亮上42.call out her name to the moon 对着月亮呼喊她的名字43.plan to do sth. 计划做某事44.on the earth 在地球上45.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎46.wake up 叫醒,醒来47.take sb. back to ....... 带某人回到。
新目标九年级上册英语Unit2基础知识练习题及答案(二)一、用所给词的正确形式填空(5分)1. It's difficult ________(finish) the work before next Monday.2. You ________(be) late for school if you don't hurry up.3. The teacher said that the earth ________(go) around the sun.4. Do you know the way ________(celebrate) Halloween?5. —What's your ________(tradition) food in China?—Dumplings.二、根据首字母及汉语提示写单词。
(5分)1. I don't like s (蜘蛛). They are ugly.2. Peter enjoys movies about g (鬼).3. The old house is h (闹鬼的), so nobody wants to go into it.4. We are playing a t (花招) on the man who keeps bothering us.5. The delicious dishes are used for t (招待)the guests. You mustn't eat them before they come.三、完成下列句子。
(10分)1.父母就让我们从小就知道了分享的重要性。
Parents let us know when we were young.2.那条蛇是如此可怕以致我都走不动了。
The snake was I couldn't move.3.我父亲乐于助人,我要做一个像他那样的人。
九年级英语Unit 2 知识梳理与练习考点梳理♦常考单词1.陌生人2.亲属;亲戚3.(重量单位);英(英国货币单位)4.偷;窃取5.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)6.(饭后)甜点;甜食7.花园;园子8.传统9.欣赏;仰慕10.领带;捆;束11.款待;招待;招待;请(客)12.圣诞节13.存在;平躺;处于14.(长篇)小说15.死的;失去生命的16.生意;商业17.处罚;惩罚18.警告;告诚19.现在;礼物;现在的20.温暖;暖和21.传播;展开蔓延;传播◆常考短语1.增加(体重);发胖2.和…相似3.互相4.冲走5.好运6.射下,击落7计划做某事8.拒绝某事9.大声呼喊10.摆开;布置11.和…分享……事(物) 12.打扮成…13.带领某人参观14.想到15.在平;在意16过去常常;以前常常17.警告某人做某事18.最终成为;最后处于19.告诉某人做某事20.期望某人做某事21.提醒某人关于某事;使某人想起某事22.醒来;吵醒23.决定做某事24.承诺做某事◆常考句型1. great day!多棒的一天啊!2. it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它与云南省傣族的泼水节是否相似。
3. Chinese people the Mid-autumn and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.几个世纪以来,中国人一直都庆祝中秋节吃月饼。
4. Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.在后羿射下九个太阳以后,一位女神仙为了谢他,给了他仙药。
5.could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e.无论谁服下它,都会长生不老,于是后羿打算与嫦娥一起服下它。
一、 WordsUnit2I think that mooncakes are delicious!mooncake lantern stranger relative pound folk goddess whoever steallay (laid-laid)dessert garden tradition admire tie hunted ghosttrick treat spider Christmas lie(lay-lain )novel eve deadbusiness punish warn present warmth spread二、 Phrases⒈ the Water Festival⒉ the Dragon Festival⒊ the Chinese Spring Festival⒋ the Lantern Festival ⒌ on the Mid-Autumn Festival⒍ Mother’s / Father’s Day⒎eat out⒏give out⒐ lay out⒑ call out⒒ .care about⒓ wash away⒔ shoot down⒕ come back⒖ fly up to⒗ end up⒘wake up.⒙dress up⒚ end up⒛ remind sb. of21 think of22. in the tradition of23. in the shape of. 24 . the spirit of25. the beginning of26.the importance of27. play a trick on sb.28. onethe other29. in need30.not only but also31.put on32.sound like33.be similar to34.each other35.at night36.as a result37. go tofor one’ s vacation三、 Sentences1.What a great day!2.I know that the Water Festival is really fun.3.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit HongKong.4.How pretty the dragon boats were.5.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.6.I think that they ’ re fun to我watch以为它.们看着很存心思。
Unit2 SectionA知识讲解1. put on 增加(体重);发胖(1)穿上;戴上(2)上演;举办(3)播放(唱片、磁带等)2. be similar to 与……相似be similar to 意为"与……相像、类似的"。
其中similar为形容词,意为"相像的;类似的",无比较等级。
3. throw …at…把……抛/洒向……动词throw(threw, thrown)意为"扔",后接所投掷的物体,用介词at引入泼洒或抛的对象。
throw away扔掉throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人4. refuse 拒绝动词,意为"拒绝",其后常接动词不定式,即refuse to do sth.意为"拒绝做某事"。
5. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? 你知道在美国有两个为父母而设的特殊日子吗?There is/are表示"有……",此处的"有"表示存在关系。
there be句型中be动词的形式要和句中作主语的名词形式保持一致。
(1)there be句型的一个重要用法是"就近一致"原则,即be动词和最靠近它的作主语的名词在形式上保持一致。
(2)there be 与have/has的区别:前者表示某地存在某物;后者表示"拥有"。
二者有时可以互换。
(3)there be的一般将来时形式为there will be 或there is/are going to be。
6. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. 相反,帮父母做点事也是个好主意。
It is + 名词+ to do sth. 是固定句式,意为"做某事是……",其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
专题练习一、单项选择1.Most people think that the story of Chang’e is ________ of all.A.the more touched B.the more touching C.the most touched D.the most touching2.—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. A.whether B.when C.how D.why 3.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping?—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.A.put out B.put on C.put away D.put off 4.—Could you please tell me ________ a hospital near here?—Sure. It is behind the post office.A.if is there B.whether there was C.whether is there D.if there is 5.—Excuse me, I wonder ________.—Sorry, you can’t. Look, here is the sign.A.when I can take photos in the museumB.whether can I take photos in the museumC.how can I take photos in the museumD.if I can take photos in the museum二、完型填空People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 6 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 7 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 8 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 9 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 10 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 11 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 12 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made13 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 14 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 15 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.6.A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal 7.A.If B.Even though C.While D.Before 8.A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts 9.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely 10.A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment 11.A.put on B.write down C.take away D.look after 12.A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly 13.A.its B.his C.her D.their 14.A.follow B.make C.do D.give 15.A.by B.for C.with D.from三、阅读单选In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party. Some parties are at private homes. But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music.Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy. People shout and sing. Bands play. And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago. People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year.The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York. Thousands of people gather (聚集) there. Some of them ring bells and set fireworks others blow whistles or car horns (喇叭). And at twelve o’clock they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building.The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition. Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve. Guy Lombardo died in 1977. But, Bill Lombardo has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York hotel. When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the New Year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Llang Syne.16.The most usual way to welcome the new year in US is ________.A.to go shopping B.to meet friends C.to travel abroad D.to hold a big party17.The biggest New Year’s party in the US is ________.A.in Central Park B.in Hollywood C.in Times Square D.in Disneyland 18.In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrives ________. A.to express their friendship B.to drive away the bad spiritsC.to make others more excited D.to give best wish to each other19.In 1929, a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by ________.A.the band of Guy Lombardo B.the band of Bill LombardoC.the band of Johann Strauss D.the band of Elvis Aaron Presley 20.Guests often blow on small noisemakers when ________ arrives at midnight.A.the New Year B.the Dragon Boat FestivalC.the Women’s Day D.New Year’s Eve四、用所给单词的正确形式填空21.The Monkey King, knowing he could not win, jumped out of the sea of fire and went to the South Sea to ask the ____(god) Guanyin for help.22.He refused ________ (play) basketball with me yesterday.23.Her mother tells her not to speak to ___________________(strange) on her way home. 24.Spring Festival is the ________ Chinese festival and we can have a good time with our parents and relatives. (tradition)25.I feel bored with nothing interesting ____(do).五、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子26.I have ___________ five ___________.我体重增加了五磅。
人教版九年级上册英语U n i t2-知识点及习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识要点&相关习题重点短语和核心知识点:ed to do 过去常常2.be used to doing … 习惯于作3.be used to do 被用来作4.pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对…(更加)注意5.give up doing = stop doing 放弃做…6.inste ad of ( doing ) … 代替, 而不是7.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣8.be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth. 惧怕做9.be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of 惧怕某人/ 物…10.go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡11.all the time = always 一直,总是12.with the lights on 开着灯….13.with the door open ( closed ) 开(关)着门14.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学15.spend time doing = take time to do 花时间做…16.go right home 直接回家17.daily life 日常生活18.chat with sb. about sth 和…聊关于…19.in the last ( past ) few years 在过去的几年里(用于现在完成时)20.make you stressed out 使你紧张21.all day (long) = the whole day 整天22.as +原级+ as sb. can / could =as+原级+ as possible 尽可能…地23.in the end = at last = finally 最后,终于24.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是25.in surprise 吃惊地26.even though = even if 尽管27.no longer = not… any longer 不再28.no more=not… any more 不再29.take pride in = be proud of 对…感到自豪30.the pride of 是…的骄傲31.change one’s life 改变某人的生活32.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意33.an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子34.after his father's death a few years ago 在几年前他爸死后35.can /can't afford to buy …能/不能买得起…36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦37.be in trouble 处于困境中38.waste time (money )浪费时间39.It is necessary to do… 做…是必要的一. 核心知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to疑问形式为: Did…use to…或Used…to…*be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.I’m used to getting up early. I get used to getting up early.2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人给某人穿衣服.3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don’t you remember me 否定疑问句.Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isn’t it Those are your parents, aren’t they②陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I 例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?④陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, did they?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?⑥陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do theyEverything seems perfect, doesn’t it⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?⑧前面是祈使句, 后用 will you(let’s 开头时, 后用shall we)6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new car?The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的****相关习题:***一.补写单词:1.I’m a ___ of the dog .2.But now I’m more i_____ in the music .3.I u____ to be really quiet . Now I’m outgoing .4.I h____ to go out . It’s time for class.5.They are very f______6.Do you like c____ gum a lot7.Can you tell us what you used to be l____8.We are having a music c _______.一.汉译英:1.你过去是长头发吗2.3.我对英语很感兴趣。
Unit2词汇拓展及单选练习人教版九年级英语全册Unit 2词汇拓展及单选练习词汇拓展:1. appreciate:v. 感激,欣赏2. apologize:v. 道歉3. behavior:n. 行为,举止4. challenge:n. 挑战;v. 挑战5. confident:adj. 自信的6. considerate:adj. 体贴的,考虑周到的7. encourage:v. 鼓励8. generous:adj. 慷慨的,大方的9. grateful:adj. 感激的10. honest:adj. 诚实的11. loyal:adj. 忠诚的12. polite:adj. 有礼貌的13. promise:v. 承诺;n. 承诺14. respect:v. 尊敬;n. 尊重15. responsible:adj. 负责任的单选练习:1. I really ________ your help. Thank you so much.A. appreciateB. apologizeC. challengeD. encourage答案:A2. He ________ for being late to the meeting.A. appreciatesB. apologizesC. challengesD. encourages答案:B3. Her ________ towards her parents is always considerate.A. behaviorB. challengeC. confidenceD. promise答案:A4. The teacher ________ the students to work harder for the upcoming exam.A. appreciatesB. apologizesC. encouragesD. respects答案:C5. My friend is always ________ and is willing to lend a helping hand.A. generousB. gratefulC. honestD. loyal答案:A6. I am ________ to my parents for their support and love.A. appreciatingB. apologizingC. challengingD. respecting答案:B7. It is important to be ________ and tell the truth.A. generousB. gratefulC. honestD. loyal答案:C8. He is a ________ friend who always stands by me.A. generousB. gratefulC. honestD. loyal答案:D9. It is polite to say "thank you" and "please" to show ________.A. appreciationB. apologyC. challengeD. respect答案:D10. You should be ________ and complete your assignments on time.A. generousB. gratefulC. honestD. responsible答案:D。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1.重点词汇stranger, relative, pound, dessert, garden, tie, treat, Christmas, novel, business, warmth, steal, lay, admire, lie, punish, warn, spread, dead, present...2. 短语归纳:1.put on 增加(体重);发胖2.care about 关心;在乎3.end up 最终成为,最后处于4.not only...but also... 不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发;发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开;布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果;因此20.mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮;穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性3. 必背典句:1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun. 我知道泼水节真的很有趣。
2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道他们明年是否还会有比赛。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点单词stranger n. 陌生人steal v. 偷;窃取lay v. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)dessert n(饭后)甜点;甜食garden n. 花园;园子admire v. 欣赏;仰慕tie n. 领带v. 捆;束trick n. 花招;把戏treat n. 款待;招待v. 招待;请(客)lie v. 平躺;处于dead adj. 死的;失去生命的business n. 生意;商业punish v. 处罚;惩罚warn v. 警告;告诫nobody pron. 没有人warmth n. 温暖;暖和spread v. 传播;展开n. 蔓延;传present n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的relative n. 亲属;亲戚二、重点短语put on 增加(体重);发胖in two weeks 两星期之后be similar to... 与.......相似plan to do...打算做...lay out 摆开;布置end up最终成为;最后处于share sth. with sb. 与……分享……as a result结果one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……dress up 乔装打扮play a trick on sb.捉弄某人give out 分发care about….. 关心warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事remind....o f... 使。
回想起promise to do sth.承诺做某事like best 最喜欢used to do sth 过去常常做某事in need 在困难中so...that...如此..以致于...between....and... 在...和..之间not only...but (also)..不但...而且...三、单元重点、难点精讲1. lie vi. 平躺;位于lay - lain - lyingIf you feel unwell, go and lie down.如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit2重要知识点详解+练习一、【重点词汇】1. 重点单词(1)形容词folk民间的;民俗的This is an interesting folktale.这是一个有趣的民间传说。
dead死的;失去生命的His grandma has been dead for three years. 他的祖母已经去世三年了。
hunted有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的According to the old people, this is a haunted place for ghosts. 据老人说,这是鬼魂出没的地方。
(2)名词mooncake月饼People are eating moon cakes and enjoying the moon on August 15.人们在八月十五吃月饼、赏月。
lantern灯笼On the night of new year's Eve, red lanterns are hung everywhere in the street.stranger陌生人Don't open the door to strangers.relative亲属;亲戚His relatives came to see her yesterday.goddess女神Chang'e is a goddess in the Moon Palace.嫦娥是月宫里的女神。
dessert (饭后)甜点;甜食Children like to have sweets after meals.孩子们饭后喜欢吃甜食。
garden花园;园子There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.花园里有各种各样的花。
tie领带I bought dad a beautiful tie as a birthday present.我给爸爸买了一条漂亮的领带作为生日礼物。
U2重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. I really need to take more exercise because I’m ______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away2. It’s amazing! I can’t believe _____ you could make it to the top in such a short time!A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether3.—He can pick up the table with one hand.— _____strong boy he is!A. HowB.WhatC.What a4.Helen is the _____ person in her family.Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest5.The policeman asked the little boy if _____ his home.A. he could findB. could he findC. he can find6. — ____I wish that I could get best grades in the exams!— I believe that you will because you are always studying hard.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When7. The story of Chang’e is one of_____ touching traditional Chines e folk _____.A. the most; storyB. the more; storyC. the more; storiesD. the most; stories8. When we are in trouble, we can_____ for help to the police.A. try outB. go outC. call outD. give out9. Tom has made_____ great progress _____ his parents are both very happy.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. so a; that10. —What are your class rules?— One of them is that ______doesn’t hand in homework will be punished.A. wheneverB. whoeverC. whateverD. however11. Tom is very funny. He ______ as a clown(小丑)in the play to make us laugh yesterday.A. dressed upB. looked upC. gave upD. built up12. —What does your father do, Mike?—He works _____ a reporter in a TV station.A. forB. asC. likeD. about13. Here’s a photo of my best friend and me. It always makes me _____ the best time that we spent in the village.A. forgetB. not forgetC. to forgetD. not to forget14. For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _____.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit15. If you want to travel to England, it’s necessary for us _____about its culture and customs(习俗).A. knowingB. to knowC. knewD. know二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The western people always eat _______(甜食) after dinner, like apples, chocolate and ice-cream, etc.2. My grandfather grows many beautiful flowers in his _______(花园).3. We all _______ (仰慕) those heroes who work hard for their country.4. Oh, my God! Someone has _______ (偷) my wallet! I have to call the police.5. It is surprising that the old hen _______ (下) a big egg just now.三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!第一课时sectionA(1a-2d)课堂考点探究1.What a great day!多么美好的一天!这是由what引导的感叹句。
其结构为:What+a(n)十形容词+可数名词单数(十主语十谓语)!【拓展】what引导的感叹句中名词为复数可数名词或不可数名词时,其前不加冠词a/an。
强调形容词或副词时用how。
如:What good children (they are)!(他们是)多么好的孩子啊!How popular the movie is!多么受欢迎的电影!2 Bill wonders whether they'll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。
本句是含有宾语从句的复合句。
宾语从句由whether 引导,此时whether 是连词,意为“是否”,相当于if。
宾语从句用陈述语序。
如:I don't know whether/if I should take his advice.我不知道是否应该采纳他的建议。
3.put on 的用法put on意为“增加(体重);发胖”。
如:He has put on weight duringthe last two months.他过去两个月里体重增加了。
【拓展】put on 还有“穿上;戴上;上演;举办”等意思。
4 pound n.磅:英镑当可数名词pound 表示重量单位时,意为“磅”;表示货币单位时,意为“英镑”,其符号是£。
5.I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.我打算两周后去清迈。
in two weeks 意为“两周以后”“in十一段时间”表示“在多长时间以后”,常用于一般将来时的句子中,对它提问用how soon。
如:—How soon will you be back?你们还有多久回来?—We will be back in an hour.我们会在一个小时后回来。
人教版九年级上册英语Unit2-知识点及习题Unit 2: I Used to Be Afraid of the DarkAs a child。
I used to be afraid of the dark。
I would always sleep with the lights on and the door open。
I was terrified of what might be ___ for many years。
but eventually。
I was able to e it.I learned to pay more n to my ___ that there was nothing to be afraid of。
Instead of being afraid。
___ I would go to sleep with the lights off and the door closed。
and I found that I could finally relax.In my daily life。
I no longer chat with people about my fear of the dark。
In the last few years。
I have lost interest in the topic altogether。
Even though I used to be afraid。
it no longer makes me stressed out.Now。
I can ___ I love without worrying about the darkness。
I take the bus to school。
go right home。
and enjoy my evenings without any fear。
All day long。
I am able to focus on my work and my hobbies.In the end。
Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!第一课时(P9--10)一、常用短语1、Spring festival 春节2、the Lantern Festival 元宵节3、the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节4、the Water Festival 泼水节5、April Fool’s day 愚人节6、Tree Planting Day7、May Day 五一劳动节8、Women’s Day 妇女节9. be fun to watch 看着很有意思have fun doing干什么有趣have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing干什么困难have a hard/difficult time in doin g 干什么艰难10. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐11. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅lose weight 减肥12. in two weeks 两星期之后(用how soon 提问)13. be similar to... 与.......相似the same as 和…一样be different from与..不同14.good luck 好运气adj lucky adv luckily15.throw water at each other 互相泼水16、go to… for vacation 去、、、度假二、重点句式1、What a great day it is != How great a day it is!感叹句式一:What+(a/an)+adj+可数名词单数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!= How +adj+ (a/an) +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!多么……!感叹句式二:What +adj +可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!多么……!What interesting books (they are !)= How interesting the books are!感叹句式三::What +adj +可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!= How + adj +主语+谓语!What fine weather it is! = How fine the weather is!感叹句式四:How + adv +主语+谓语!How carefully he studies!感叹句式五:How +主语+谓语!How time flies!2.W hat do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival关于龙舟节你最喜欢什么?—I love the races .I think that they’re fun to watch3. He wonders/ wants to know whether/if they’ll have zongzi next year.他想知道明年他们将吃粽子。
人教版九年级英语Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、Wordsmooncake lantern stranger relative pound folk goddess whoever steallay(laid-laid)dessert garden tradition admire tie hunted ghosttrick treat spider Christmas lie(lay-lain ) novel eve deadbusiness punish warn present warmth spread二、Phrases⒈the Water Festival ⒉the Dragon Festival ⒊the Chinese Spring Festival ⒋the Lantern Festival ⒌on the Mid-Autumn Festival ⒍Mother’s / Father’s Day ⒎eat out ⒏give out ⒐lay out⒑call out ⒒.care about ⒓wash away ⒔shoot down ⒕come back⒖fly up to ⒗end up ⒘wake up. ⒙dress up ⒚end up⒛remind sb. of 21 think of 22. in the tradition of 23. in the shape of. 24 . the spirit of 25. the beginning of 26.the importance of 27. play a trick on sb.28. one …the other … 29. in need 30.not only …but also … 31.put on32.sound like 33.be similar to 34.each other 35.at night36.as a result 37. go to…for one’s vacation三、Sentences1. What a great day!2. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit HongKong.4. How pretty the dragon boats were.5. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.6. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。
7. What do you like about… ?8. What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?9. How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓!How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊!10. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样?四、Grammar⒈宾语从句⑴宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。
eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)常由下面的一些词引导:②由that 引导that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.③由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.④由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which、连接副词(疑问词) when, where, why, how引导。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.Do you know what he wants to buy?⑵宾语从句的语序(主语+谓语)宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:Is this your book?Can you tell me the answer?Do you like watching TV?What’s your name?⑶宾语从句的时态①如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
如:I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?②当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时) 例如:He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。
She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来?③如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。
例如:Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.⒉感叹句结构感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
一般说来,感叹句是由what 或how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句,朗读时用降调。
由what引导的感叹句what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:⑴What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如:What an apple this is!What a fine day it is!⑵What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!What kind women they are!What nice music it is!由How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!How hard the worker are working!How clever the girl is!How quickly the boy is writing!3. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.数个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝中秋节吃月饼。
have been celebrating是现在完成进行时。
其结构为“have/ has been+动词的现在分词”。
现在完成进行时表示动作在迄今为止的一段时间内曾经延续进行或目前仍在继续并有可能一直继续下去,强调动作持续进行的状态。
常和“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”连用。
He has been leaning English for five years.他学英语5年了。
(还将继续学下去)I a book.我一直在写一本书。
(动作还将继续下去)4. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China.我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。
is becoming是现在进行时结构,表示“正变得;逐渐”。
常用于此结构的词还有get , turn等。
“越来越…”表达方式:比较级and 比较级①fatter and fatter ②more and more popularLook!The sky is becoming .看!天正变得越来越暗。
Father fat. 父亲逐渐变胖了5. Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处,而且他们还作为礼物分发他们。
【考点】not only ….but also…“不仅…而且…”【拓展】not only…but also…. 可以连接句子的主语、谓语、宾语等。
①连接主语:Not only I but also he has been to the Great Wall。