Unit2 English around the world(05单元检测)-《悦读教材》2019年高考英语一轮复习人教版(必修1 )

教学资料参考范本2019高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Englisharoundtheworld（含解析）新人教版必修1(1)撰写人：__________________部门：__________________时间：__________________必修1Unit 2)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s natural that some people sometimes come into conflict 1.with their neighbors.Here are two examples.Yang Ming，2.who was a drummer for the rock band，had to pack his bags and leave his apartment.He held parties every night，which 3.made(make)a loud noise.4.As a result，his neighbors couldn’t stand it any longer.One neighbor said that Yang Ming was an alcoholic，which had a bad influence 5.on his ter，the local council took action to deal with the neighbors’ plaints(complain)．Smith is a gardener and a fish collector and he lives above the Mckays.7.Unfortunately(fortunate)for Smith，the water he 8.sent(send)over his balcony ended up on the Mckay’s every day.One evening，the Mckays9.were_celebrating(celebra te) James’ birthday when the dirty water came from above and the Mckays were all wet.James was so angry that he went upstairs 10.to_hit(hit) Smith over the head.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe best-known example of external(外部的) influence causing language change is the “Americanization” of world culture,which has caused English words to appear in city streets all over the world.The effect is most noticeable in pop music.Foreign groups often record in English,and the words are picked up and repeated in the same language everywhere,even by children who otherwise have little or no command of the language.I once met a Brazilian child of about ten who could count “one,two,three”,but only by adding the words “o’clock,four o’clock rock” at the end.Some people are often strongly critical of the influence of English on their language—especially when an English word replaces a traditional word.In 1977,France passed a law banning the use of English words in official situations if an equivalent(意义相同的) French expression existed—but the law seemed to be honoured more in the breaking than in the observing.Some other countries have considered introducing a similar law despite the evidence that such laws have very little effect,and that the arrival of loan words(外来词) can greatly enrich a language(as indeed in the case of English itself,which has a long history of welcoming foreign words).However,not everyone is critical.In particular,commercial firms and advertisers are well aware of the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring.In Japan,English is even used in television commercials,despite the fact that the majority of viewers would not understand exactly what was being said:the excellence implied by the mere use of English is apparently enough to command the strategy to the advertisers.Most of the influence of English is upon the vocabulary of foreign languages,but surveys are slowly bringing to light several cases where word order or word structure has been affected.Sentences of the type “The book sells well”,using an active construction for a passive meaning,have begun to appear in Danish(Bogen soelger godt).Several languages keep the English plural ending when they make use of a loan word,and do not translate it into the nativeform,e.g.drinks.There are many other such cases.1.Why could the Brazilian child speak “one,two,three” in English?A.Because he had seen these words everywhere in the street.B.Because he had learnt how to tell the time in English.C.Because he had made himself master of English.D.Because he had heard these words in songs a lot.2.What can we infer about the law passed in France in 1977?A.It was strict.B.It was unfair.C.It was often ignored.D.It was strongly opposed.3.Some Japanese commercials use English in the hope of .A.following the American trendB.becoming world-famousC.enriching JapaneseD.increasing sales4.The last paragraph is mainly developed by .A.providing examplesB.making comparisonsC.explaining grammar rulesD.analyzing language changeBAccording to a historian，uniforms were introduced into the United States around 1979 to deal with the problems of violence among students.Statistical reports state that only 15% of primary schools and around 10% of secondary schools in the United States have strictly carried out the uniform policy.In recent times it has become the most debated topic among parents and educators，with many critics stating the fact that wearing uniforms has no effect on the thought process of astudent nor does it considerably reduce inequality among the masses.Students are instructed to follow certain rules：for boys，pants，shirts with turtlenecks，sweaters and jackets are acceptable，while in some schools，shorts are strictly forbidden；similarly，for girls，long skirts，blouses，pants and flat­heeled shoes are acceptable.School uniforms in other countries such as Thailand，Indonesia，India and Pakistan were introduced during theBritish colonial period.In these countries，girls in senior schools usually wear broad trousers and boys wear pants and shirts.In preschool though，girls wear skirts and blouses and boys wear short pants and shirts.In other parts like New Zealand and Australia where the British colonial rule was in effect，the uniform system was followed in the public school system.The dress sense closely resembled that of the English students.The purpose of a school uniform is to promote team spirit，discipline and increase equality among all students.Though uniforms have intended to wipe out the discrimination in the weaker section，critics have a different story to say.According to them，uniforms have no such great effect on students.This standardized dress has not helped students remove any barriers and is adding costs to the parents.In many countries，though students' wearing uniforms has produced some positive results，in the United States，the implementation(实施)requires a lot of efforts before we can achieve full success.1．What does the underlined word “masses” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Schools. B．Parents.C．Students. D．Teachers.2．What can we know about the uniform system in Australia according to Paragraph 3?A．The uniform system in the public school follows Britain.B．The Australian students dress more casually.C．The uniform system is the same as that in New Zealand.D．Most Australian students wear school uniforms.3．What's the intention of school uniforms at first?A．To encourage students to be more diligent.B．To improve students' academic achievement.C．To prevent students fighting with each other.D．To promote the equality among students.4．What's the attitude of the critics towards school uniforms?A．Supportive. B．Neutral.C．Negative. D．Factual.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过介绍美国目前校服的普及情况，讨论了校服的作用，最后指出在某些国家，如美国，校服制度的实施还需要努力。

Unit 2 English around the world李仕才(必修1 Unit 2)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s natural that some people sometimes come into conflict 1.with their neighbors.Here are two examples.Yang Ming，2.who was a drummer for the rock band，had to pack his bags and leave his apartment.He held parties every night，which 3.made(make)a loud noise.4.As a result，his neighbors couldn’t stand it any longer.One neighbor said that Yang Ming was an alcoholic，which had a bad influence5.on his ter，the loca l council took action to deal with the neighbors’plaints(complain)．Smith is a gardener and a fish collector and he lives above theMckays.7.Unfortunately(fortunate)for Smith，the water he 8.sent(send)over his balcony ended up on the Mckay’s every day.One evening，the Mckays9.were_celebrating(celebrate) James’ birthday when the dirty water came from above and the Mckays were all wet.James was so angry that he went upstairs 10.to_hit(hit) Smith over the head.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe best-known example of external(外部的) influence causing language change is the “Americanization” of world culture,which has caused English words to appear in city streets all over the world.The effect is most noticeable in pop music.Foreign groups often record in English,and the words are picked up and repeated in the same language everywhere,even by children who otherwise have little or no command of the language.I once met a Brazilian child of about ten who could count “one,two,three”,but only by adding the words “o’clock,four o’clock rock” at the end.Some people are often strongly critical of the influence of English on theirlanguage—especially when an English word replaces a traditional word.In 1977,France passed a law banning the use of English words in official situations if an equivalent(意义相同的) French expression existed—but the law seemed to be honoured more in the breaking than in the observing.Some other countries have considered introducing a similar law despite the evidence that such laws have very little effect,and that the arrival of loan words(外来词) can greatly enrich a language(as indeed in the case of English itself,which has a long history of welcoming foreign words).However,not everyone is critical.In particular,commercial firms and advertisers are well aware of the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring.In Japan,English is even used in television commercials,despite the fact that the majority of viewers would not understand exactly what was being said:the excellence implied by the mere use of English is apparently enough to command the strategy to the advertisers.Most of the influence of English is upon the vocabulary of foreign languages,but surveys are slowly bringing to light several cases where word order or word structure has been affect ed.Sentences of the type “The book sells well”,using an active construction for a passive meaning,have begun to appear in Danish(Bogen soelger godt).Several languages keep the English plural ending when they make use of a loan word,and do not translate it into the native form,e.g.drinks.There are many other such cases.1.Why could the Brazilian child speak “one,two,three” in English?A.Because he had seen these words everywhere in the street.B.Because he had learnt how to tell the time in English.C.Because he had made himself master of English.D.Because he had heard these words in songs a lot.2.What can we infer about the law passed in France in 1977?A.It was strict.B.It was unfair.C.It was often ignored.D.It was strongly opposed.3.Some Japanese commercials use English in the hope of .A.following the American trendB.becoming world-famousC.enriching JapaneseD.increasing sales4.The last paragraph is mainly developed by .A.providing examplesB.making comparisonsC.explaining grammar rulesD.analyzing language changeBAccording to a historian，uniforms were introduced into the United States around 1979 to deal with the problems of violence among students.Statistical reports state that only 15% of primary schools and around 10% of secondary schools in the United States have strictly carried out the uniform policy.In recent times it has become the most debated topic among parents and educators，with many critics stating the fact that wearing uniforms has no effect on the thought process of a student nor does it considerably reduce inequality among the masses.Students are instructed to follow certain rules：for boys，pants，shirts with turtlenecks，sweaters and jackets are acceptable，while in some schools，shorts are strictly forbidden；similarly，for girls，long skirts，blouses，pants and flat­heeled shoes are acceptable.School uniforms in other countries such as Thailand，Indonesia，India and Pakistan were introduced during the British colonial period.In these countries，girls in senior schools usually wear broad trousers and boys wear pants and shirts.In preschool though，girls wear skirts and blouses and boys wear short pants and shirts.In other parts like New Zealand and Australia where the British colonial rule was in effect，the uniform system was followed in the public school system.The dress sense closely resembled thatof the English students.The purpose of a school uniform is to promote team spirit，discipline and increase equality among all students.Though uniforms have intended to wipe out the discrimination in the weaker section，critics have a different story to say.According to them，uniforms have no such great effect on students.This standardized dress has not helped students remove any barriers and is adding costs to the parents.In many countries，though students' wearing uniforms has produced some positive results，in the United States，the implementation(实施)requires a lot of efforts before we can achieve full success.1．What does the underlined word “masses” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Schools. B．Parents.C．Students. D．Teachers.2．What can we know about the uniform system in Australia according to Paragraph 3?A．The uniform system in the public school follows Britain.B．The Australian students dress more casually.C．The uniform system is the same as that in New Zealand.D．Most Australian students wear school uniforms.3．What's the intention of school uniforms at first?A．To encourage students to be more diligent.B．To improve students' academic achievement.C．To prevent students fighting with each other.D．To promote the equality among students.4．What's the attitude of the critics towards school uniforms?A．Supportive. B．Neutral.C．Negative. D．Factual.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过介绍美国目前校服的普及情况，讨论了校服的作用，最后指出在某些国家，如美国，校服制度的实施还需要努力。

学习资料专题Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ阅读理解ADear Parents，I’m delighted that you are considering The British International School for your child’s education. Our school offers first－class international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality British－style education characterized by：The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school－parent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potential, thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced and monitored curriculum. As students advance through the schooling, we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England, it is adapted where appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus，we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of schooling, as well as the acquisition(获得) of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills, which include skills in language, science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic(审美的) and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of the community. Throughout the school years, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are always encouraged. Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.【解题导语】该文是一封学校校长致家长的信。

Unit 2 English around the world李仕才***阅读理解Big Messaging Apps AbroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app，there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp(U.S.)Users：more than 600 millionPlatforms：Android，iOS，Windows Phone，BlackBerryFeatures：text chat，push­to­talk，file sharing，location sharingWith more than 600 million active users，WhatsApp is one of WeChat’s biggest competitors.Developed by two ex­Yahoo employees in 2009，WhatsApp originally focused on text chat，but on Aug.6 it also started push­to­talk service.It’s noted for its accessibility，ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year，after which $ 0.99(6.06 yuan) is charged for a one­year subscription.KakaoTalk(South Korea)Users：more than 100 millionPlatforms：Android，iOS，Windows Phone，BlackBerry and Bada(an operating system developed by Samsung)Features：text chat，group chat，push­to­talk，group calls，file sharing With more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries，KakaoTalk is a multi ­platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With KakaoTalk，users can message each other one­on­one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line(Japan)Users：more than 600 millionPlatforms：Android，iOS，Windows Phone，BlackBerry and PCFeatures：text chat，group chat，push­to­talk，file sharing，location sharing，gaming，stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging，Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone，it made $ 17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 2English around the world(对应学生用书第9页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．voyage n．航行；航海2．native adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人3．actually ad v.实际上；事实上4．command n．&v t.命令；指令；掌握5．request n．&v t.请求；要求6．straight ad v.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的7．elevator n.电梯；升降机8．apartment n.〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅9．vocabulary n.词汇；词汇量；词表10．identity n.本身；本体；身份11．usage n.使用；用法；词语惯用法12．accent n.口音；腔调；重音13．lightning n.闪电14．block n.街区；块；木块；石块Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员→official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的2．base v t.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basis n．基础；基本原则3．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地4．spell v．拼写；拼成→spelling n．拼写；拼法5．latter adj.较后的；后半的；后者的→former adj.(反义词)前者的→later ad v.(形近词)更迟的；后来；随后6．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地7．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地8．express adj.特快的；迅速的v.表达；表示；显而易见→expression n．词语；表达；表示9．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognized adj.公认的；经过验证的→recognition n．识别；承认；认出Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．As is known to all，education is a gradual process，and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)2．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could express her feelings properly.(express)3．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact，illness and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognize)4．Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently．(fluent) [拓展联想][短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．at_present现在；目前2．make_use_of 利用；使用3．such_as 例如……；像这种的4．play_a_part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与5．come_up 走近；上来；提出6．because_of 因为；由于7．be_based_on 以……为基础8．a_number_of 若干；许多9．believe_it_or_not 信不信由你10．more_than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Because_of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city. 2．Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should be_based_on their own interest.3．At_present，developing the ability of the students is an important task in our daily teaching activity.4．We will be more_than happy to receive materials，such as clothes，quilts and school supplies.5．Make good use of learning resources，such_as the Internet and the library，and you will make great progress.【导学号：65670009】[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第10页)精讲4个考纲单词base vt .以……为根据n .基部；基地；基础[经典例句] She used her family 's history as a base for her novel .(牛津词典) 她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。

题组提分练2 Unit 2 English around the world限时35分钟加黑体小题训练细节理解题之直接信息题阅读理解A(2018·泉州质检) 体裁：应用文话题：旅游和交通难度：★★☆☆☆Toronto ZooBasel Zoological Garden细节理解题的设计其实就是用英语来解释英语Basel Zoo, which lies in Basel, Switzerland, is a non-profit zoo that first opened up in 1874, making it one of the world's oldest. Rated as one of the top zoos in the world by Forbes Traveler, Basel Zoo is an awe-inspiring sight to see. There are presently over 6,000 unique animals housed there. Basel Zoo has also bred (繁殖) several endangered animals, making it one of the most animal-friendly zoos, too.National Zoological Gardens of South AfricaAs the largest zoo in South Africa, there isn't much you won't see at this amazing habitat for animals. While many of the animals have been bred and raised in the zoo, there is enough room in this vast park for the animals to run freely. Here you'll find African animals and the third largest collection of fantastic trees in South Africa. If you're looking for an adventure-packed day, with its magnificent animals in a cruelty-free environment, a trip to Pretoria, it may be your best bet.【语篇解读】文章介绍了三个动物园的相关信息。

Unit 2 English around the world李仕才一、阅读理解。

The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl，yet went on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards.When somebody asks her，“How do you hear？” She responds，“How do you hear？Is it only with your ears？” For Glennie，and for us too，listening is not only hearing，but is understanding.We need to listen to what is said and unsaid，and also how it is said.It’s important to hear what people say accurately.As Mark Twain said，“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(萤火虫)．”If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accurately，ask the speakers.At this point you’re not evaluating what they say，but just looking for accuracy and understanding.Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say.Why are they saying this now，instead of sooner or later？Why are they emphasizing these points，instead of something else?Listen to how it is said.People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say.While going through the next points，think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss，and see if any of these signals might come up.First，voices.When others speak，notice changes in their volume，pace，and tone.Second，body language.Notice gestures，eye contact，and facial expressions.Do these sync what they are saying，or do they tell a different story？Third，emotions.What is the person’s true feeling？Now you might not know for sure，but be considerate，open to understanding，and ask thoughtful questions.【解题导语】本文讲述了聆听的内涵。

必修1Unit 2李仕才考点规范练(必修1 Unit 2)【短文语法填空】在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Father's Day occurs on the 3rd Sunday in June. The idea for creating a day __1__ children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington. A woman __2__ the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought __3__ the idea for Father's Day while listening to a Mother's Day sermon __4__ 1909.Having been raised __5__ her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know special he was __6__ her. It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was, __7__ the eyes of his daughter, a courageous, selfless, and loving man. Sonora's father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration __8__ Spokane, Washington __9__ the 19th of June, 1910.In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge announced the third Sunday in June __10__ Father's Day. Roses are the flowers for Father's Day.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1.for2.with3.of4.in5.by6.to7.in8.in9.on 10.asⅠ.阅读理解AThe best-known example of external(外部的) influence causing language change is the “Americanization” of world culture,which has caused English words to appear in city streets all over the world.The effect is most noticeable in pop music.Foreign groups often record in English,and the words are picked up and repeated in the same language everywhere,even by children who otherwise have little or no command of the language.I once met a Brazilian child of about ten who could count “one,two,three”,but only by adding the words “o’clock,four o’clock rock” atthe end.Some people are often strongly critical of the influence of English on their language—especially when an English word replaces a traditional word.In 1977,France passed a law banning the use of English words in official situations if an equivalent(意义相同的) French expression existed—but the law seemed to be honoured more in the breaking than in the observing.Some other countries have considered introducing a similar law despite the evidence that such laws have very little effect,and that the arrival of loan words(外来词) can greatly enrich a language(as indeed in the case of English itself,which has a long history of welcoming foreign words).However,not everyone is critical.In particular,commercial firms and advertisers are well aware of the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring.In Japan,English is even used in television commercials,despite the fact that the majority of viewers would not understand exactly what was being said:the excellence implied by the mere use of English is apparently enough to command the strategy to the advertisers.Most of the influence of English is upon the vocabulary of foreign languages,but surveys are slowly bringing to light several cases where word order or word structure has been affected.Sentences of the type “The book sells well”,using an active construction for a passive meaning,have begun to appear in Danish(Bogen soelger godt).Several languages keep the English plural ending when they make use of a loan word,and do not translate it into the native form,e.g.drinks.There are many other such cases.1.Why could the Brazilian child speak “one,two,three” in English?A.Because he had seen these words everywhere in the street.B.Because he had learnt how to tell the time in English.C.Because he had made himself master of English.D.Because he had heard these words in songs a lot.2.What can we infer about the law passed in France in 1977?A.It was strict.B.It was unfair.C.It was often ignored.D.It was strongly opposed.3.Some Japanese commercials use English in the hope of .A.following the American trendB.becoming world-famousC.enriching JapaneseD.increasing sales4.The last paragraph is mainly developed by .A.providing examplesB.making comparisonsC.explaining grammar rulesD.analyzing language changeBDoctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings. A frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful substance is a medicine. Or it might be a chemical product meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisoning.In cases like this, seek medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look on the container for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison. Save anything expelled from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.Millions of people know a way to save a person who is choking on something trapped in the throat. The method is commonly known as the Heimlich Maneuver or abdominal thrusts(腹部按压), which you can do by getting directly behind a sitting or standing person. Put your arms around the victim’s waist. Close one hand to form a ball.Place it over the upper part of the stomach, below the ribs. Place the other hand on top. Then push forcefully inward and upward. Repeat the abdominal thrusts until the object is expelled from the mouth. For someone who is pregnant or very fat, place your handsa little higher than with normal abdominal thrusts.Red Cross experts say taking these steps can save many lives. But they also warn that abdominal thrusts are not for people who have almost drowned. They say use of the method could delay other ways to re-start breathing in the victim. Abdominal thrusts should be used only in cases where a near-drowning victim is choking on an object.To learn more about first aid, ask a hospital or organization like a Red Cross or Red Crescent Society for information. There may be training classes offered in your area.1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT the common cause of accidental poisonings?A. A harmful medicineB. A cleaning liquidC. Poisonous insectsD. Dangerous pesticide(杀虫剂)2. The underlined word “expelled” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by “_________ ”.A. coming outB. taking upC. going awayD. getting down3. Why abdominal thrusts are not for people who have almost drowned?A. Because people are unwilling to attempt rescue effortsB. Because it is hard to performC. Because it is no need to do soD. Because it could hold up other ways to re-start breathing in the victim4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?A. To promote medical researchB. To share some knowledge about first aidC. To show how to perform abdominal thrustsC.To help people deal with accidental poisoning【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了意外中毒的主要原因及急救方法。

课时跟踪检测②必修一Unit 2 English around the world(计时：35分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．(2018·安庆高三质检)Every minute has been made full ________ of by the girls ________ knowledge about etiquette (礼仪)．A. using; learningB. use; to learnC. to use; to learnD. use; learning答案与解析 B 句意：女孩们充分利用每一分钟来学习礼仪知识。

还原成主动语态后应为： ... have/has made full use of every minute to learn knowledge about etiquette.。

2．In many countries, breakfast is a snack ________ a meal, but traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than答案与解析 A 句意：在许多国家，早餐是点心而非主餐，但是传统的英国早餐是丰盛的一餐。

rather than“而不是”；more than“超过；不只是”；other than“除了”；less than“少于；决不”。

3．(2018·青岛联考)— Poor Steve! I could hardly ________ him just now!— Me neither. He has changed so much.A. realizeB. impressC. remindD. recognize答案与解析 D recognize“认出”，符合句意。

realize“认识到”；impress “给予某人深刻印象”；remind“提醒”。