高一英语课件(人教版必修第一册)Welcome Unit 第4课时 单元重点单词,句型,短语讲解
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1 Unit 4重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习
重点单词变形
词汇变形
1.death n.死;死亡→dead adj.死的→deadly adj.致命的→die v.死亡
2.affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动→effect n.效果;影响→effective adj.有效的→affection n.喜欢;喜爱;感情
3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克 vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的
4.electricity n.电;电能→electric adj.电的;用电的→electronic adj.电子的
5.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的
6.wisdom n.智慧;才智→wise adj.明智的→unwise adj.不明智的
7.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n.受难;苦楚
8.erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出→eruption n.喷发
9.survive vi.生存;存活 vt.幸存;艰难度过→survival n.幸存;生还→survivor
n.幸存者;生还者
10.emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况→emergent adj.紧急的→emerge vi.浮现;出现
11.deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达 vt.发表→delivery n.投递;送交
12.length n.长;长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v.(使)变长
重点词组
1.volcanic eruption火山喷发
2.as if似乎;好像;仿佛
3.in ruins严重受损;破败不堪
4.in shock震惊;吃惊
5.in the open air露天;在户外
必修 I
重点单词和短语 Unit 1
1、 add up 合计 add up to, 共计 , 总计达
add⋯ to 把 ⋯加在里面
2、 upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼
be upset at/about 因 ⋯ 而烦恼
3、 ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会 be ignorant of 对⋯ 无知 ,不了解
ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的 ignorance n 无知 . 愚昧
4、 calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静
calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的
keep calm 保持镇静
5、 concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注
with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人 ( 不)关心,
concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉 be concerned with 与 ⋯ 有关系
be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为 ⋯担心, 挂念
As far as ⋯ be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关
6、 walk the dog 遛狗
7、 go through 经历, 经受
go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 go through the baggage 检查行李
go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱
高中英语必修I重点单词、短语和句型汇总
Unit 1 Friendship
重点单词和短语
1. add up合计
add up to… 共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……
2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼
be upset at/about 因……而烦恼
3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解
ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧
4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静,平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的
keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注
with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉
be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念
as far as… be concerned 就某某而言
concerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗
7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李
go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等)
cut through 抄近路,穿透look through 仔细查看
人教版新课标高一英语必修一
重要单词及短语整理
Unit 4
重要单词
1. earthquake n.
2. quake n.
3. well n.
4. pipe n.
5. burst vi.
6. million n.
7. event n.
8. nation n.
9. canal n.
10. steam n.
11. dirt n.
12. ruin n.
vt.
13. suffering n.
14. extreme adj.
15. injure vt. 16. destroy vt.
17. brick n.
18. dam n.
19. track n.
20. useless adj.
21. shock vt&vi.
n.
22. rescue vt.&n.
23. trap vt.
n.
24. electricity n.
25. disaster n.
26. bury vt.
27. mine n.
28. shelter n.
29. title n.
30. reporter n.
31. bar n.
32. damage n&vt.
33. frighten vt.
34. frightened adj.
35. frightening adj.
36. congratulation n.
37. judge n. vt.
38. sincerely adv.
39. express vt.
n.
40. outline n.
41. headline n.
42. cyclist n. 重要短语
1. right away
2. as if
3. at an end
4. in ruins 5. dig out
6. a (great)number of
word
1 / 12
高一英语第一册 Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences人教版
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences
〔一〕重点单词
〔二〕重点短语
〔三〕重点句型
二、知识精讲
〔一〕重点单词:
1. advance: v 前进,进展,提前,提升
→ The soldiers advanced on the enemy.
士兵们向敌人进发。
→ A month has passed and the work has not advanced.
一个月过去了,可是工作却没有进展。
→ The time of the meeting was advanced by an hour.
会议时间提前一小时。
→ About 80% of the school-leavers advanced to senior middle schools.
大约80%的学生升入高中。
→ He worked so well that his boss advanced him to a higher position.
他工作干得很好,所以老板把他提升到一个更高的职位。
① in advance: 提前,预先
→He wants to draw his salary in advance. 他要预支薪水。
② make advances: 取得进步 〔make progress〕
adj. advanced: 先进的,高级的,高深的
→advanced education : 高等教育
2. seize: vt.
→ The soldiers decided to seize the town before dark.
战士们决定在天黑前夺取这个城镇。
→ The policeman seized the thief by the arm.
高中英语必修I重点单词、短语和句型汇
总
Unit 1 Friendship
重点单词和短语1. add up合计
add up to… 共计, 总计达
add…to... 往……添加……
2. upset sb. 某人不安
upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼
3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧
4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静,平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的
keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注
with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,
concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与……有关系
be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念as far as… be concerned 就某某而言
concerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗
7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李
go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱
come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等)
必修I
Unit 1
重点单词和短语
1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达
add…to把…加在里面
2、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼
be upset at/about 因…而烦恼
3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解
ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧
4、calm vt.&vi. (使平静;(使镇定calm down 镇静, 平静
calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的
keep calm 保持镇静
5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注
with concern 关切地show (no concern for/about sb. 对某人(不关心, concern oneself
with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与…有关系
be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念
As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关
6、walk the dog 遛狗
7、go through 经历, 经受
go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李
go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱
8、set down. 记下,放下
set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车
9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的
WelcomeUnit单词讲解教学设计-2024-2025学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
授课内容 授课时数
授课班级 授课人数
授课地点 授课时间
教学内容
本节课的教学内容来自2024-2025学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册,Welcome Unit。本章节主要内容包括以下几个单词:welcome, excited, school,
student, friend, nice, happy, subject, teacher, learn, life。
教学目标:
1. 学生能够正确拼读并理解上述单词的意思。
2. 学生能够在适当的语境中运用这些单词进行简单的交流。
3. 学生能够通过单词学习,掌握一定的英语学习方法和技巧。
教学重点:
1. 单词的正确拼读和意思理解。
2. 单词在语境中的运用。
教学难点:
1. 某些单词的特殊拼写和发音规律。
2. 单词在实际语境中的运用。
教学方法:
1. 直接法:通过直接展示单词,让学生拼读并理解意思。
2. 情境教学法:通过设置各种真实的学习情境,让学生在实际语境中运用单词。
3. 任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,让学生在实践中学习和运用单词。
教学过程:
1. 导入:引导学生回顾已学的单词,为新课的学习做好铺垫。
2. 展示:展示本节课的单词,让学生拼读并理解意思。
3. 讲解:针对学生的疑问,对单词进行讲解,帮助学生掌握单词的正确拼写和用法。
4. 实践:通过各种实践活动,让学生在实际语境中运用单词。
5. 总结:对本节课的单词进行总结,让学生巩固所学知识。
6. 作业:布置相关的练习题,让学生课后巩固所学知识。
核心素养目标
本节课的核心素养目标旨在提高学生在语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习策略方面的综合素养。具体包括:
1. 语言能力:通过学习本节课的单词,提高学生的词汇量和语言表达能力,使其能够在适当的语境中准确、恰当地使用所学单词。
第 1 页 共 43 页 必修一 Welcome Unit
1. exchange n交流交换 vt 交换;交流;交易;兑换
(1) in exchange (for......) 作为(与.......的)交换
I want to give the girl an apple in exchange for a banana.
我想给这个女孩一个苹果,来交换一个香蕉
(2) exchange A for B 以A交换B;把A兑换成B
(3) exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物
I exchanged some words with Lucy.
我和露西交谈了几句。
(4)exchange opinion/ideas/views交流意见/想法/看法
We can exchange opinion/ideas/views with each other
我们可以彼此交换意见。
2. designer 词性:n 意思:设计者 design 词性: V 意思:设计
by design(=on purpose)故意地
design sth. for.......为......设计某物
be designed to do.......旨在做.......,用于做........
The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones in particular.
这个电脑游戏是专为年轻的游戏爱好者设计的。
The experiment is designed to test the new drug. 这项实验是为了检验新药而设计的。
3. response 词性: n 意思:回应;回复 第 2 页 共 43 页 in response to ...... 作为对.............的答复
人教版高中英语必修第一册《Welcomeunit》说课稿
一、教材概述
本说课稿将对人教版高中英语必修第一册《Welcomeunit》进行详细介绍。本册教材是高中英语必修课程的第一册,共分为六个单元。本单元是该教材的第一个单元,名为《Welcomeunit》。
二、教学目标
本单元的教学目标主要包括:
1. 语言知识与能力:学生能够掌握并正确运用一些基本的英语词汇和句型,包括问候、表达感谢、道歉等。
2. 语言技能:通过听、说、读、写的综合训练,提高学生的英语听、说、读、写的能力。
3. 文化意识:通过学习英语问候礼仪和英语国家的文化习俗,培养学生的跨文化交际意识。
三、教学重点
本单元的教学重点主要包括:
1. 学习并掌握基本的英语问候语和表达感谢、道歉的词汇和句型;
2. 培养学生的听、说、读、写的基本能力;
3. 通过文化背景的介绍,增强学生对英语国家文化的了解。
四、教学难点
本单元的教学难点主要包括: 1. 帮助学生正确运用英语问候语,避免中式英语的影响;
2. 帮助学生掌握较为复杂的感谢和道歉的表达方式;
3. 通过文化背景的介绍,引导学生理解和接受跨文化交际的重要性。
五、教学准备
为了保证教学的顺利进行,教师需要准备以下教学资源和教学工具:
1. 课本:人教版高中英语必修第一册《Welcomeunit》;
2. 课件:根据教学内容制作的PPT课件,包括图片、例句、练习等;
3. 多媒体设备:电脑、投影仪等;
4. 黑板和白板笔。
六、教学过程
本单元的教学过程具体分为以下几个步骤:
1. 导入和热身(5分钟)
通过呈现一幅有关英语问候礼仪的图片,激发学生对英语问候的兴趣,进而引出本单元的学习内容。教师可以使用课件或黑板来呈现图片,然后与学生进行互动,引导学生讨论英语问候的方式和场合。
2. 教学新词汇和句型(15分钟)
通过课件或黑板,教师可以呈现本单元的新词汇和句型。教师可以使用图片、例句等辅助教学手段,帮助学生理解新词汇的意义和用法。同时,教师可以设计一些口语练习,使学生能够在实际对话中灵活运用新词汇和句型。 3. 听说训练(20分钟)
第 1 页 共 12
页 人教版高一英语必修第一册 Welcome Unit 单元测试题
(含答案)
大单元思维知识整合
一、重点单词
1. exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流
2. design n. 设计;图案;构思;打算,意图。vt.设计,构思;计划;意欲。
3. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的
4. annoyed adj. 恼怒的;生气的
5. senior adj. 级别(或地位)高的 n. 较年长的人
6. impress vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.
留下印象;引人注目
7. explore vt.& vi. 探索;勘探
8. confident adj. 自信的;有把握的
9. organise vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi. 组建;成立
10. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的;难对付的
11. junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
二、重点短语
1. the registration office 登记处
2. a school adviser 一位学校顾问
3. during a break 在课间,在休息时
4. at last 终于;最终
last but not the least 最后但并不是最不重要的
5. on campus 在校园里
6. leave......alone 不打扰;不惊动
(1) 搁置一边,不考虑 leave aside
(2)忘记带走;留下;超过 leave behind
第 2 页 共 12
页 (3)动身去 leave for
(4)遗漏,省去;忽视;冷落 leave out
7. fill in 填写
8. find sb./sth +adj 发现某人/某事怎么样
9. look forward to... 盼望;期待......
高中英语 必修I 重点单词、短语和句型 Unit 1 Friendship 重点单词和短语 1. add up合计 add up to… 共计, 总计达 add…to... 往……添加…… 2. upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be upset at/about 因……而烦恼 3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会 be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解 ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧 4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静,平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的 keep/stay calm 保持镇静 5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注 with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉 be concerned with 与……有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念 as far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关 6. walk the dog 遛狗 7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 go through the baggage 检查行李 go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱 come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等) cut through 抄近路,穿透 look through 仔细查看 8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车 set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上 set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事 set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放 set out 出发;着手做 set up 竖起;创设,开办 9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画 10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地 go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人 for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道) 为了……的目的 with the purpose of (目的能实现) 11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的 so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中; in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分 13. face to face 面对面地(作状语) have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 hand in hand 手拉手地 heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地,并肩地 back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地 14. cheat n. 骗子; vt. 欺骗,欺诈; vi. 作弊,舞弊 cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗取某人做某事 15. have got to = have to 不得不,必须 16. crazy adj. 疯狂的;狂热的;着迷的 be crazy to do sth. (某人)疯狂地去做某事 be crazy about/on doing sth. 对做某事狂热 be crazy for sth. 渴望某物 be crazy for sb. 迷恋某人 17. hide away 躲避,隐匿;隐蔽,藏 18. get sth. done = have sth. done 让/请人做某事;使某事被做 get sth./ sb. doing 让某物/某人一直做某事 get sth./ sb. to do 让某物/某人做某事(未做而要去做) get sth./ sb. adj./adv. 让某物/某人处于某种状态 19. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who +其他成分 强调句型 20. happen to do sth. 碰巧/恰好做某事 21. settle sb. 使……定居,安家 settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/事情 settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下 22. suffer vi.&vt. 遭受;忍受;经历 ⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病 suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒 ⑵遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难 23. recover from illness 生病后恢复 24. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 25. pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 26. get along / on with get along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get along / on with sth. 某事进展 get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好 / 不好; ……进展顺利 / 不顺利 27. fall in love/ be in love (with sb.) 相爱,爱上(某人) 28. join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动 join in playing football 参加踢足球 join in the game 参加游戏活动 join 参加组织团体 join the army 参军 join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动 join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌 29. have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难 have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 30. 虚拟语气 should have done sth. 本应该做某事(而实际上没做)= ought to have done sth. shouldn’t have done sth. 本不应该做某事(而实际上已做) could have done sth. 本来可以做某事(却未做) can’t/ couldn’t have done 不可能做过某事 31. keep me spellbound 使我着迷 spellbinding adj. 是入迷的;迷人的 spellbound adj. 入迷的 32. There was a time when ...曾经有一段时间…… 33. make an effort / efforts to do sth. 努力去做某事 重点句子 1. Your friend comes to school very upset. 2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 3. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 4. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moon- light and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face… 7. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced 8. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. 9. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 10. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice Unit 2 English around the world 重点单词和短语 1. because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句) due to “由于”, 作表语或状语; thanks to “由于, 多亏”, 作表语或状语; owing to “由于”, 作表语或状语; as a result of “因为……的结果”, 作状语; on account of “因为”, 作状语 2. native adj. 本地的, 本国的 one’s native land/country/language 故乡;祖国;母语 a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人 be native to(动植物)原产于某地 n. 本地人;当地人;原产于某地的动植物 a native of Fuzhou 福州人 3. official: adj 官方的;正式的 an official language 一种官方语言 an official document 一份正式文件 4. more than one + n. 不止一个…… more than one kind of English 不止一种英语 less than 少于 no more than 和……一样不(两者都否定) more than 更多,超过 ;只能 rather than宁可,而不是 more or less 或多或少 not more than 不如(前者不如后者);至多 5. come up: 走上前来;被提出;(太阳、月亮)升起;发生(主语是物) He came up to me and said hello to me. come up with想出,提出(主语是人) Your question came up at the meeting. come across邂逅 The sun has come up. come out 出来,出版,显现 I’ll let you know if anything comes up. come over 过来,顺便来访 come up with a good idea: 想出一个好点子 come about 发生 6. base vt. 以……为根据:base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础 base one’s opinions on facts: 意见以事实为依据 be based on: 以……为依据 n. 基础:make London the base for revolutionary work 使伦敦成为革命工作的根据地 basis n. 根据;基本原则 on the basis of…… 在……的基础上 the basis of/for your opinion 你的看法的依据 7. present v. 赠送;呈现;介绍;描述 present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物 present sb. to sb. else 向某人介绍/引见某人 adj 现在的;到场的;出席的 be present at the meeting 出席会议 the present situation目前的形式 at present/at the present time 目前;现在 everyone present 在场的各位 (前置定语) 现在的;当前的 present (后置定语)出席的;到场的 for the present 眼下;暂时 n. 赠品;礼物 8. vocabulary 词汇;词汇量 with/have a large vocabulary: 词汇量很大 increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇(量) 9. make use of 利用;使用 make full use of 充分利用 make good use of 好好利用 make little use of 不充分利用 make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做 make the most of 更好地利用 His progress in study lies in the good use he made of his spare time We should consider what use can be made of such a material 10. such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出,可以以“名词(,)such as+被列举的事物”和“such+名词+as+被列举的事物”形式出现 Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat
必修I Unit 1 重点单词和短语1、add up合计add up to,共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的keep calm 保持镇静5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱8、set down. 记下,放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接句子。12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13、face to face 面对面地(作状语) have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14、settle sb. 使..定居,安家settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/问题settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下15、suffer vi.&vt.遭受;忍受;经历⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒⑵遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡sufferer n. 受苦者suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难16、recover from illness 生病后恢复17、get/be tired of 对…厌烦18、pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包19、get along / on with get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好/ 不好; ……进展顺利/ 不顺利20、fall in love 相爱,爱上21、join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动join in playing football 参加踢足球join in the game 参加游戏活动join 参加组织团体join the army 参军join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
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Unit 1 重点单词和短语
1、add up 合计
add…to把…加在里面
upset sb. 某人不安 be
upset at/about ignore
sb./sth. ignorant adj
calm vt.&vi.
calm sb. dow n
keep calm
concern vt.
with concern add up to …共计,总计达
2、
3、
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5、 upset on eself about sth. 为某事而烦恼
因…而烦恼
忽视,不理会 无知的,愚昧的 (使)平静;(使)镇定 使某人镇静 保持镇静
使担忧;涉及;关系到 关切地 be ignorant of
ignorance n
calm dow n
adj.平静的; 对…无知,不了解 无知.愚昧
镇静,平静
镇定的
n.担心;关注
show (no) concern for/about sb.
与…有关系 挂念
关于,有关 对某人(不)关心,
concern on eself with/ i n 参与,干涉 be concerned with
be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause
As far as …be concerned
6、walk the dog 遛狗
go through 经历, 经受
go through a hard time go through the n ewspaper set dow n. 记下,放下
set dow n the ideas on paper a series of 一系列的,一连串的 为…担心,
就某某而言 concerning prep.
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2. 经历了一段困难时期 go through the baggage 检查行李
欧阳文创编
欧阳文创编 必修I
时间:2021.03.12 创作:欧阳文
Unit 1
重点单词和短语
1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达
add…to把…加在里面
2、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼
be upset at/about 因…而烦恼
3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知 ,不了解
ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧
4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静, 平静
calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的
keep calm 保持镇静
5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注
with concern 关切地
show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,
concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with
与… 有关系
be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心, 欧阳文创编
欧阳文创编 挂念
As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关
6、walk the dog 遛狗
7、go through 经历, 经受
go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through
the baggage 检查行李
go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of
money 花了很多钱
8、set down. 记下,放下
Set aside 留出,腾出(时间,金钱),把…放一边
高中英语 必修I 重点单词、短语和句型 Unit 1 Friendship 重点单词和短语 1. add up合计 add up to… 共计, 总计达 add…to... 往……添加…… 2. upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be upset at/about 因……而烦恼 3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会 be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解 ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧 4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静,平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的 keep/stay calm 保持镇静 5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注 with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉 be concerned with 与……有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念 as far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关 6. walk the dog 遛狗 7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 go through the baggage 检查行李 go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱 come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等) cut through 抄近路,穿透 look through 仔细查看 8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车 set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上 set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事 set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放 set out 出发;着手做 set up 竖起;创设,开办 9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画 10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地 go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人 for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道) 为了……的目的 with the purpose of (目的能实现) 11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的 so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中; in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分 13. face to face 面对面地(作状语) have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 hand in hand 手拉手地 heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地,并肩地 back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地 14. cheat n. 骗子; vt. 欺骗,欺诈; vi. 作弊,舞弊 cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗取某人做某事 15. have got to = have to 不得不,必须 16. crazy adj. 疯狂的;狂热的;着迷的 be crazy to do sth. (某人)疯狂地去做某事 be crazy about/on doing sth. 对做某事狂热 be crazy for sth. 渴望某物 be crazy for sb. 迷恋某人 17. hide away 躲避,隐匿;隐蔽,藏 18. get sth. done = have sth. done 让/请人做某事;使某事被做 get sth./ sb. doing 让某物/某人一直做某事 get sth./ sb. to do 让某物/某人做某事(未做而要去做) get sth./ sb. adj./adv. 让某物/某人处于某种状态 19. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who +其他成分 强调句型 20. happen to do sth. 碰巧/恰好做某事 21. settle sb. 使……定居,安家 settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/事情 settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下 22. suffer vi.&vt. 遭受;忍受;经历 ⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病 suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒 ⑵遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难 23. recover from illness 生病后恢复 24. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 25. pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 26. get along / on with get along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get along / on with sth. 某事进展 get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好 / 不好; ……进展顺利 / 不顺利 27. fall in love/ be in love (with sb.) 相爱,爱上(某人) 28. join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动 join in playing football 参加踢足球 join in the game 参加游戏活动 join 参加组织团体 join the army 参军 join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动 join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌 29. have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难 have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 30. 虚拟语气 should have done sth. 本应该做某事(而实际上没做)= ought to have done sth. shouldn’t have done sth. 本不应该做某事(而实际上已做) could have done sth. 本来可以做某事(却未做) can’t/ couldn’t have done 不可能做过某事 31. keep me spellbound 使我着迷 spellbinding adj. 是入迷的;迷人的 spellbound adj. 入迷的 32. There was a time when ...曾经有一段时间…… 33. make an effort / efforts to do sth. 努力去做某事 重点句子 1. Your friend comes to school very upset. 2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 3. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 4. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moon- light and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face… 7. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced 8. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. 9. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 10. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice Unit 2 English around the world 重点单词和短语 1. because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句) due to “由于”, 作表语或状语; thanks to “由于, 多亏”, 作表语或状语; owing to “由于”, 作表语或状语; as a result of “因为……的结果”, 作状语; on account of “因为”, 作状语 2. native adj. 本地的, 本国的 one’s native land/country/language 故乡;祖国;母语 a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人 be native to(动植物)原产于某地 n. 本地人;当地人;原产于某地的动植物 a native of Fuzhou 福州人 3. official: adj 官方的;正式的 an official language 一种官方语言 an official document 一份正式文件 4. more than one + n. 不止一个…… more than one kind of English 不止一种英语 less than 少于 no more than 和……一样不(两者都否定) more than 更多,超过 ;只能 rather than宁可,而不是 more or less 或多或少 not more than 不如(前者不如后者);至多 5. come up: 走上前来;被提出;(太阳、月亮)升起;发生(主语是物) He came up to me and said hello to me. come up with想出,提出(主语是人) Your question came up at the meeting. come across邂逅 The sun has come up. come out 出来,出版,显现 I’ll let you know if anything comes up. come over 过来,顺便来访 come up with a good idea: 想出一个好点子 come about 发生 6. base vt. 以……为根据:base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础 base one’s opinions on facts: 意见以事实为依据 be based on: 以……为依据 n. 基础:make London the base for revolutionary work 使伦敦成为革命工作的根据地 basis n. 根据;基本原则 on the basis of…… 在……的基础上 the basis of/for your opinion 你的看法的依据 7. present v. 赠送;呈现;介绍;描述 present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物 present sb. to sb. else 向某人介绍/引见某人 adj 现在的;到场的;出席的 be present at the meeting 出席会议 the present situation目前的形式 at present/at the present time 目前;现在 everyone present 在场的各位 (前置定语) 现在的;当前的 present (后置定语)出席的;到场的 for the present 眼下;暂时 n. 赠品;礼物 8. vocabulary 词汇;词汇量 with/have a large vocabulary: 词汇量很大 increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇(量) 9. make use of 利用;使用 make full use of 充分利用 make good use of 好好利用 make little use of 不充分利用 make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做 make the most of 更好地利用 His progress in study lies in the good use he made of his spare time We should consider what use can be made of such a material 10. such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出,可以以“名词(,)such as+被列举的事物”和“such+名词+as+被列举的事物”形式出现 Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat