普通高中课程标准选修6-unit1-ART-reading-(-A-short-history-of-western-painting)
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A Teaching PlanTeacher: Xiao ZiquanClass:Class1, Senior 2Teaching time:Nov.14, 2018Teaching content: ReadingTeacher: Module 6 Unit 1 Art ReadingTeaching goals:1.To enable the students to have a knowledge of the short history of Westernpainting.2.To improve the students’ reading ability.Teaching important & difficult pointsEnable the Ss to talk about the short history of Western paintingTeaching methodsSkimming and scanning; individual, pair or group work; discussionTeaching aidsA computer, a tape recorder and a projector.Teaching procedures & waysStep I Lead-inTo lead in such a topic by mentioning the sculptures or paintings around the students, for example, sculptures on the campus, famous paintings hanging on the walls of the corridor of the school building, etc. Ask Ss to figure out their functions and the general term to call them---the works of artStep II Warming-upShow some famous paintings and ask : Do you know the following famous paintings and painters?Mona Lisa Smile → Leonardo Da Vinci (Italian, 1452-1519)Sunflowers & starry night → Vincent van Gogh (Dutch, 1853-1890)Water Lilies → Claude Monet (French, 1840-1926)Dream & Seated woman → Pablo Picasso (Spanish, 1881-1973)Ask: Can you tell the ages of the paintings?Say : Today we’ll learn about the short history of western painting.Step III Reading1. Comparison: Make a comparison of Western and Chinese painting and ask: Which do you think has a greater change? Why?2. ScanningRead Para. 1, and answer the question.Scan Para2-5, and find the representative artists and the features of their paintings. Names of Ages Time Artist FeatureThe Middle Ages 5th to 15thcenturyGiotto DiBondonereligious,realisticThe Renaissance 15th to 16thcentury Massaccio perspective,realisticImpressionism Late 19th to early20th century /detailed,ridiculousModern art 20th century to /Controversial,today abstract, realistic3. Careful readingRead the text carefully and find some detailed information.The Middle Ages Features:1.theme: religion2.Artists were not interested in showing nature and people as…but interested in creating respect and love for God.The RenaissanceMasaccio:the first person to use perspective in painting1.Focused more on humans and less on religion.2.Two developments: a. Drawing things in perspectivesb. Oil painting.Impressionism1.What changes led to the change in painting styles?2.Look at these paintings, what did they paint?3.Why did the impressionist have to paint quickly?Modern artTwo extremesStep IV ComprehendingAsk the students to read the passage again and deal with Exercises.Step V Homework1.Underline the useful expressions and the time expressions in the reading passage.2.Retell the passage with the help of the chart about the text.Blackboard Design:Unit1 ArtReading↓↓↓Teaching reflection:。
必修 6 Unit 1 Art (艺术)A Short History of Western Painting (西方绘画艺术简史) --(第7课时)班级_________ 姓名___________ 小组________ 第________ 号【学习目标】1. 自主学习,合作探究,完成导学案.2.能拼读并熟记本单元词汇,理解文章大意3.掌握重点单词短语的用法,并会熟练运用【教学重、难点】掌握重要高频单词和词组,灵活运用【学情分析】学生需要提升阅读能力,扩大词汇量一、回顾旧知课文第一段检查背诵,第二,三段朗读二、自主学习superb--------allergic了解词汇1.卓越的adj. ___________2.透视法n. ___________3.技艺n. ___________4.杰作n. ___________5.印象主义n. __________6.印象派的adj. 印象派的艺术家n. ___________7.后印象派的adj. 后印象派的艺术家n. ___________8.荒谬的___________9.风景n. ______10.黏土n. ___________11.评论家n. ___________12.青铜n. ___________13.大理石n. ___________14.雕刻vt. ___________15.脆弱的adj. ___________16.帆布,画布n. ___________17.咖啡馆n. ___________18. 有争议的adj. ___________重点背诵词汇1.巧合,一致n. __________by coincidence___________2.影子n.阴影的adj. ___________3.大量___________4.努力,尝试n. & vt.___________5.另一方面___________6.预测vt. ___________7.确切的,特定的adj. ___________8.数字,身材,数字n. ___________9. 过敏的adj. ___________三、课文探究1.课文生词翻译modern create controvertial accept as encourage environment scores of exist on the other hand abstract attempt instead concentrate on qualityrepresent on the other hand photograph predict future2.小组讨论课文翻译和语法现象探讨Modern Art (20th century to today) 现代艺术(20世纪至今)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art".【译文】【句法分析】2. This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.【译文】【句法分析3.There are scores of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.【译文】【句法分析】4. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them.【译文】【句法分析】5.On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. 【译文】【句法分析6.These styles are so different.Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future? 【译文】【句法分析】四、随堂练阅读理解1.At first, most people hated the Impressionist’ style of painting, because __________.A. their paintings were very abstractB. their paintings were very realisticC. they broke away from the traditional style of paintingD. their paintings were very ridiculous2.During the Renaissance, painters_________.A.painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB. focused more on religion than on humansC.began to paint outdoorsD . returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art.3.___________ discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.A. Giotto di Bondone B . Masaccio C. Claude Monet D. Pablo Picasso4.What does the text mainly tell us ?A How religious paintings developed.B. How oil paintings developed.C. How Impressionists’ paintings developed.D. How Western art developed.5.According to the passage, art is influenced less likely by________.A. agriculture.B. faith of a peopleC. social changesD. the customs课堂小结:品味人生1、不管鸟的翅膀多么完美,如果不凭借空气,鸟就永远飞不到高空。
选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。
Styles in Western art havechanged many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。
As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.由于西方的艺术风格多种多样,在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。
A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。
A typical picture at this time was full ofreligious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。
Unit1----A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is infiuenced by the customs and faith of a people.Styles in Western art have chan ged many times.As there are so many different styles of Western art,itwould be impo ssible to describe all of them in such s short text.Consequently,this text will describe onlythe most ones, starting from the century AD.艺术是受海关和百姓信念影响的。
在西方的艺术风格已经改变了很多次。
尽管有许多不同风格的西方艺术,所以它不能用简单的文字描述。
因此,本文将描述从公元世纪开始最流行的艺术风格。
The middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)中世纪(5到15世纪)Druing the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.A conventional artistof this period was not interesed in showing nature and people as t hey really were.A typical picture at this time wau full of relidious symbols,which creat ed a feeling of respect and love for God.but it was evident that ideas were changing i n the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious sce nes in a more realistic way.在中世纪时期,画家们的主要目的是为了表达宗教主题传统的艺术家想。
Book 6 Unit 1 ArtReading:A short history of western painting 编写:周文娟高二英语组Learning aims:1) Get to know the four different styles of Western art and their features.2) Practise the reading skills, getting the main idea and find detailed information.I. Fast reading1.What’s the main idea of the text?2. How many periods of western paintings are mentioned in the text? What are they? How is the passage organized?II. Scan the text and choose the best answer.1. Which of the following statements is true?A. Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic.B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.C. Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.D. Modern art began in the Renaissance.2. In the Renaissance, painters ___.A. painted religious scenes in a more realistic style.B. focused more on religion than on humans.C. began to paint outdoors.D. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art.3. ____ discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.A.Giotto di Bondone.B. Masaccio.C. Claude Monet.D. Pablo Picasso4. At first most people hated the impressionists’ style of painting, because _____.A.their painting were very abstract.B.their painting were very realistic.C.They broke away from the traditional style of painting.D. their paintings were very ridiculous.5. What type of writing is this text?A. An exhibition guideB. An art show reviewC. A historical report of western artD. An announcementIII. Reading for details.1) What are the characteristics of Impressionism?The pictures were painted________________.They were to show_____________________________________________They were not ___________________those of earlier paintings.2) What are the characteristics of modern art?One the one hand, some modern art is ____________.Painters concentrate on____________of the object, using color _____and____.On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so________that they look like photographs.IV Summary: Fill in the blanksThis text describes four ________(period) of Western art. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of conventional painters was to represent ______(religion )themes. During the Renaissance, people concentrated less___religious themes and adopted a more humanistic attitude ________life. Perspective paintings even__________(convince) people that they were looking through a hole in the wall. Oil paints were developed, _______made the colors richer and deeper. In the late 19th century, social changes _____(lead) to new painting styles like Impressionism. Impressionists were the first ________(work) outdoors and painted changes in light. Their paintings were not as __________(detail) as those before, but are accepted as the beginning of modern art. Some modern art is abstract ________ some of the paintings are so realistic.V. Make a dialogueIf you were to open a new gallery for our school, what kind of art would you prefer to put in and why? Share your opinions with your partners and make a dialogue .A: If you could put in any paintings you like, which kind of art would you like to choose …?B: I would like… …, as …..What’s your preference?A: I’m not fond of… I’d prefer.. Because…B:….(Realistic/abstract/religious/modern/colorful/natural/wonderful/nice /masterpieces/detailed.) (Traditional Chinese Paintings/ The Middle Ages/ The Renaissance/ Impressionism/ Modern Art/cartoons)VI HomeworkWrite a letter to the headmaster giving your suggestions and reasons for starting this new art gallery. (100120words)Dear sir,I wish to make a suggestion about….. The gallery would provide….If you were to….., I believe……….It’s a good idea to….I do hope you will consider my suggestions.Yours faithfully,Li HuaExtensive ReadingMasaccio(December 21, 1401 –autumn 1428), was the first great Italian painter of the Italian Renaissance. Masaccio was the best painter of his generation because of his skill at recreating lifelike figures and movements as well as a convincing sense of threedimensionality(三维).Masaccio died at twentysix. Despite his brief career, he had a profound(深远的) influence on other artists. He was one of the first to use linear perspective(直线透视法)in his painting, employing techniques such as vanishing point (灭点)in art for the first time.Perspective The two most characteristic features(特点) of perspective are that objects are drawn: smaller as their distance from the observer increases;Foreshortened: the size of an object's dimensions(尺寸)along the line of sight are relatively shorter than dimensions across the line of sightA drawing has onepoint perspective containing only one vanishing point on the horizon line. This type of perspective is typically used for images of roads, railway tracks, hallways, or buildings. A drawing has twopoint perspective containing two vanishing points on the horizon line. Twopoint perspective can be used to draw the objects: looking at the corner of a house. Threepoint perspective is usually used for buildings seen from above (or below). Looking up at a tall building is a mon example of the third vanishing point. This time the third vanishing point is high in space.Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, sculptor, architect, musician, mathematician, engineer, inventor and writer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest painters of all time and perhaps the most diversely talented(多才多艺) person. Among his works, the Mona Lisa is the most famous and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time.Raphael was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance(文艺复兴时期盛期). His work is admired for its clarity(清晰)of form and ease of position(构图). Together with Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, he forms the traditional three great masters of that period.(文艺复兴三杰) The best known work is The School of AthensMichelangelo was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, poet, and engineer of the High Renaissance who had an unparalleled(空前的)influence on the development of Western art. Michelangelo was considered the greatest living artist in his lifetime. His output in every field during his long life was remarkable. He is the bestdocumented artist of the 16th century. Two of his bestknown works, the Pietà and David, were sculpted before he turned thirty. Michelangelo also created one of the most influential works in the history of Western art: The Last Judgment. ImpressionismOscarClaude Monet was a founder of French Impressionist painting, expressing his perceptions(感知) before nature. The term "Impressionism" came from the title of his painting Impression, Sunrise, which was exhibited in 1874Vincent Willem van Gogh was a PostImpressionist painter of Dutch origin whosework—notable for its rough beauty, emotional honesty, and bold(大胆的) color—had a farreaching(深远的)influence on 20thcentury art.. His famous works Still Life: Vase with Twelve Sunflowers, The Starry NightModern artPablo Picasso ( 25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973), was a Spanish painter, sculptor, poet and playwright who spent most of his adult life in France. He was one of the greatest and most influential artists of the 20th century. Among his most famous works are Guernica(1937), a portrayal of the Bombing of Guernica by the German and Italian airforces at the behest of the Spanish nationalist government during the Spanish Civil War.1. What are the two features of perspective?2. What are three great masters of the Renaissance?3. Where does the term “ Impressionism” e form?。
人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique wasfirst used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through ahole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environmentin new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. Onthe other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大,而中国艺术风格变化较小。
选修6 Unit 1 Art-ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallvreplaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from amostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modem art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, manyof these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modem art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?一.必背短语。
Book 6 Unit one ArtReadingA short history of Western painting教学设计教学目标:1.知识目标:使学生认识课文中出现的单词,词组和重点句子;了解西方绘画的主要流派的特点和画家。
2.能力目标:通过多次阅读使学生总结课文大意,理解课文的结构,寻找有用的信息,做出判断;通过集体讨论表达自己对绘画艺术的选择;通过练习巩固对课文的理解。
3.情感目标:培养学生对西方绘画艺术的兴趣;在与同伴的合作中培养团队精神,加深友谊。
教学重点:引导学生运用不同的阅读方法和技巧从文章中总结大意,获取信息,理解文章结构;帮助学生用自己的语言表达观点和看法。
教学难点:如何帮助学生运用阅读方法和技巧从文章中总结大意,获取信息,理解文章结构。
教学方法:任务型教学法,小组合作法,直观教学法学生学习方法:小组合作法,掌握学习法教学工具:教材,导学案,测试题,课件与多媒体教学系统教材分析:本文简要介绍了西方绘画史。
内容包括西方主要的绘画艺术流派及其特点,文中的四幅图分别代表了四个流派,对学生的理解很有帮助。
因此应让学生观察这些图画。
本文篇幅长,语言点多,出现了一些生僻的单词和长句,不好理解。
因此应为学生提前扫清阅读障碍,在课堂上也要随时为他们提供帮助和指导。
学情分析:学生升入高二后所学单词量增加,课文加长,他们更多地需要在方法上得到指导,便于更加有效地学习英语;另外学生对中外绘画的了解有限,需要补充这方面的知识;在小组合作中学生更容易完成任务,表现自己,他们分工合作,根据自己的水平和特长完成适合自己的任务,掌握学到的知识。
教学过程:Step one: Lead-inShow the Ss some pictures .Step two: CheckingCheck the pre-view tasks with the Ss. Explain the difficult points if necessary.Step three: ReadingInstruct the Ss to read the text two times and complete the tasks.First reading: Read quickly; Answer three questions.1. What’s the main idea of the text?2. How many periods of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they?3. In what order is the text organized?Intensive reading: Read loudly and carefully. There are two tasks for the Ss.2.True or false questions.1)Painting in the Middle Ages were very realistic.2)Painters in the Middle Ages painted mainly religious subjects.3)Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen centuries.4)Renaissance painters tried to paint things in a realistic way.5)Two important discoveries in the Renaissance period were oil paints and drawing in perspective.6)Impressionists painted their pictures mainly indoors.7)At first people did not like the impressionists’paintings.8)Modern art began with the impressionists.Step four: DiscussionThe Ss talk about the topic “What kind of painting would you like, Chinese or Western?” in groups. Then they shall express their ideas freely.Step five: SummaryFill in the blanks according to the text.Art 1.___________ (influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in 2._________ (create) respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people focused 3._______ on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nature 4.______ they really were. Today people accepted impressionists’paintings as the beginning of modern art. Masaccio used perspective in his painting 5.________made people convinced they were looking 6._________ a hole in the wall7._______ a real scene. The impressionists were thefirst to paint outdoors. They had to paint 8._______(quick) and their painting were not detailed as 9._______ of earlier painters. Today people accepted impressionists’paintings as the beginning of modern art. Some modern art is abstract 10._________ some is realistic. Step six: Homework (omitted)Reflection:Book 6 Unit one ArtReadingA short history of Western painting导学案高永玲学习目标:4.知识目标:认识课文中出现的单词,词组和重点句子;了解西方绘画的主要流派的特点和画家。