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第12讲现在进行时1、定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
句中常有now，look，listen 等词。
如：I am washing clothes now.Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree.Listen! Jane is singing in the music room.2、构成：be动词（am/is/are）+ 动词现在分词（V-ing）3、动词现在分词构成：①如：read-reading，drink-drinking，eat-eating，look-looking Array②如：write-writing，make-making，ride-riding，take-taking③如：sit-sitting，swim-swimming，put-putting，run-running，stop-stopping，get-getting，begin-beginning，jog-jogging，forget-forgetting4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词，它既有名词性质（可作主语），又有动词性质（可带宾语）。
如：Asking the wayMy hobby is collecting stamps.He is good at skating.现在进行时练习（1）I. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空：(20 points)1、Jeffrey ________（make）his cake now.2、 Be quiet! Three boys _________（sleep）.3、 What ______ your mother ______（do）now?4、 Look! ______your dog _____ now?（swim）5、Where is your father? He ______ ______ (read) books.6、Look, Miss Lin _________ （play）the piano.7、 Tom and his brother ________（see）the film now.8、Now, We_______（have）a test.9、 Listen! Mr. Zhao _________（sing）in the classroom.10、Where is Mr. Shi? He ________（sit）on the chair in his office.II. 选择填空：(30 points)( )1、Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.A. is helpingB. are helpC. is helpD. is helpping( )2、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .Who B. How C. What D. Where( )3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____.A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep( )4、Daisy ______. Don’t call h er.A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes( )5、Who _____ over there at the moment?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sings( )6、Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they?A. have, doB. have, don'tC. are having, areD. are having, aren't ( )7、We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listeningD. are liking/ are listening( )8、Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries( )9、It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having( )10、Be quiet. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep( )11、Michael _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. is cleaning( )12、On Sunday, Bruce sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ doesD. is washing/ does ( )13、Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing( )14、Eve_____ to do his lessons at 6 every eveningA. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins ( )15、Are the boys looking at the blackboard?Yes, they____.A. aren’tB. doC. don'tD. areIII. 按要求进行句型转换：(10 points)1、 Look! Eric is dancing.（改为一般疑问句）Look!_____________________________________.2、 Aaron is looking for his watch.（改为否定句）____________________________________.3、 Mrs. White is watching TV.（对划线部分提问）________ is Mrs. White ____________.4、 I am doing homework.（改为否定句）___________________________.5、They are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问）__________ they ______________________________ .Ⅳ、改错：(10 points)1、 People like swim in summer.（）__________________________2、Mike is go to the park with his mom. （）______________________________________________________.3、 Are you listen to me?（）______________________________________________________ .4、 I am not running now.（）______________________________________________________.5、 Does Sky still helping Garfield?（）______________________________________________________ .V、填空：(10 points)1、What________ you ______ (do) now?2、It’s nine o’clock. My father___________(work) in the office.3、Look, Cole __________(put) the rubbish into the bin.4、Listen, who________(sing) in the music room?5、Where is Roger? Roger __________(run) on the grass.Ⅵ、将下列句子改成现在进行时：(20 points)1、Daniel speaks Chinese.Daniel ________________ Chinese.2、We have four lessons.We ______________ four lessons.3、I watch TV every day.I _________________TV now4、Julia works in a hospital.Julia _________________ in a hospital.5、Do you read this book?_____ you _______ this book.6、Mary and Susan have lunch at about twelve.Mary and Susan ______________ lunch at about twelve.7、His father often helps them.His father __________________them.8、Oven opens the door.Oven ___________________ the door.9、Charles watch TV in the evening.Charles ______________TV now.10、Donald sometimes walks on the beach.Donald ______________ on the beach.现在进行时练习（2）一. 写出下列动词的现在分词的ing形式work__________ sing__________ play__________ study_________ jump_________have__________ dance__________ write__________ take__________ climb__________ run___________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________ do__________二.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________________________________一般疑问句: _______________________肯定回答: ______________否定回答:______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句: ___________________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________肯定回答:______________否定回答:______________三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. Oh, listen! Mary_____________(sing) there.2. My parents _______________（watch）TV now.3. Look. Three boys _______________（run）.4. What __________ your mother ___________（do）now?5. __________ you __________（listen）to music? Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen ___________ football.（play）7. Tom and his sister___________（wait等）for you.8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_____________（have）a test.9. Listen, someone ____________（sing）in the classroom.10. Where is Zhang Yan? She ____________（talk）with her teacher.11．Mr Zheng _____________ (read) a book now.12. The rabbits _____________ (jump) now.13.. Look ! Tom and John _____________ (swim).14. My brother _____________ (make) a kite in his room now.15. Look! The bus _____________ (stop).16. We _____________ (have) an English class now.17. Listen! Someone is _____________ (come).18. They _____________ (catch) butterflies now.19. He _____________ (do) an experiment now.20. They _____________ (collect) stamps now.21. Look! He_____________ (dive) now.22. Tom _____________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.23. The doctors _____________ (get ) off the bus.24. Come on. They _____________ ( leave ) now.25. It _____________ (eat) fish now.26. My father_____________ (work) in the office now.27. Where is your mother? She_____________ (answer) the phone.28. The teachers _____________ (run) now.四. 选择( )1. Look! The boy_____ his mother do the housework(家务工作).A.a re wantingB. helpC. is helpingD. is looking ( )2. Look. Lucy is _____ a new bike today.A.j umpingB. runningC. ridingD. taking ( )3. Look! The girls _____ new dresses.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing ( )4. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.A.is singingB. singC. to singD. is sing ( )5. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries ( )6._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where ( )7. Is she____ lunch?A.eatB. eatingC. eattingD. eats( )8. They are _____ their clothes.A.makingB. puttingC. put awayD. putting on ( )9. _____are you eating? I'm eating hamburger.A.WhatB. WhichC. WhereD. Which ( )10. The children _____ football.A.is playingB. are playingC. play theD. play a现在进行时练习（3）一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________ go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________ put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _________ (jog) in the street now.21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _________ (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She_________ (sweep) the floor.26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _________ (play) now. But I can’t_________ (dance).27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.28. Can you _________ (come) and _________ (help) _________ (he) with_________ (he) Maths?29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _________ (be) some apple juice.30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.31. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can_________ (sing) many _________ (song).三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用every evening替换now）_________________________________________6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)__________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。
小学英语此刻进行时解说此刻进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行die---dying lie---lying或发生的动作或存在的状态组成:由(1) 用来表示说话时正此刻进行时的用法be(am/is/are)+ 动词 -ing 形式组成。
标记性在进行或许发生的动作，例如 :Mother is 词语 :1. 此刻进行时 .往常用“now”. eg: I amcooking in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房里烧饭。
doing my homework now.2. 此刻进行时 .通(2) 用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话常用“look ”.eg: Look! My mother is时不必定在进行 ) ，比如 :Is she writing a running.3. 此刻进行时 .往常用“ listen ” .eg:novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?(3) 用来表示即Listen! They are reading.4. 此刻进行时 .通将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或许安排好要常用“at the (this) moment”eg: At the发生的动作。
合用于这类状况的动词主要有 :go,come,leave,start,arrive 等。
比如 :I ’m (this) moment, he is only weeping.动词此刻分词的组成规则 1.一般状况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying 2.以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词 ,去掉字母 e ，再加ing come---coming make---making have---having 3. 以重读闭音节( 重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音而且重读的音节) 结尾，体现“ 辅，元，辅” 构造的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running这类词还有:bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set,sit, stop, swim等。
小学英语人教（PEP）六年级下册现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be动词ing。
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的大凡疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的非凡疑问的基本结构为：疑问词不达意be主语动词ing？但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词不达意be动词ing？动词加ing的变化规则1．大凡情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making，taste-tasting3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1。
The boy __________________（draw）a picture now。
2。
Listen。
Some girls _______________（sing）in the classroom。
小学英语常见的时态现在进行时在小学英语学习中，现在进行时是一个重要的时态，它用来描述当前正在发生的动作或状态。
通过掌握现在进行时的用法和结构，可以让我们更准确地表达正在进行的动作。
接下来将介绍小学英语中常见的现在进行时的使用情况。
现在进行时的基本结构现在进行时的构成是“主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词”。
其中，am用于第一人称单数主语(I)，is用于第三人称单数主语(he/she/it)，are 用于其他主语(we/you/they)。
例如：-Iamplayingbasketball.-Sheisreadingabook.-Theyaresingingasong.现在进行时的用法1.描述当前的动作现在进行时常用来描述当前正在进行的动作，强调动作的持续性和正在发生性。
2.表示未来安排有时现在进行时还可以表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或安排。
3.表示逐渐发生的变化现在进行时也可用来描述逐渐发生的变化或趋势。
常见错误及注意事项1.动词变化在构成现在进行时时，动词要变为现在分词形式，需注意动词的特殊变化规则。
2.第三人称单数第三人称单数主语使用is而不是are，容易混淆，需注意区分。
3.持续性现在进行时强调动作的持续性，不适用于短暂性动作。
提高现在进行时运用的方法1.练习句子通过练习构造不同句子，加深对现在进行时的理解和运用。
2.口语练习在日常生活中运用现在进行时，加强口语表达能力。
3.阅读理解阅读英语文章，注意现在进行时的使用，提高对时态的敏感度。
掌握小学英语中常见的现在进行时形式和用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
通过熟练运用现在进行时，我们可以更准确地描述正在进行的动作，丰富语言表达。
希望同学们在学习英语时能够多加练习，提高对现在进行时的理解和应用水平。
