河南省镇平县第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语暑强化训练试题(二)

高一英语暑强化训练试题（二）第一部分听力理解（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

ACourse No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet with math.Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey through one of the world's greatest museums. This 12-lecture series explores some of the most beautiful and renowned, examples from the museum's remarkable collection of masterworks.Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In My Favorite Universe, world-famous physicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil dcGrassc Tyson takes you on a spirited and intellectually interesting journey through the universe and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.Course No. 6299 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best-selling author and professor Bart D. Ehrman reveals the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be included.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER!Order any one of theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199.95 $9.95 on DVD$134.95 $6.95 on CD+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY! Sale Ends Friday!21. Who can tell you something about the space?A. Bart D. Ehrman.B. Neil dcGrassc Tyson.C. Arthur T. Benjamin.D. Richard Brertell.22. How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house?A. $6.95.B. $9.95.C. $11.95 .D. $14.95.23. What is the passage mainly about?A. College courses studied in home.B. College courses learned on line.C. Some world-famous lectures.D. Four interesting books in discount.BMatthew Layton was 20 minutes from home in Sevierville, Tennessee, on a cold November night in 2016 when he got a cell phone call from his mother. "The mountain’s on fire,” she screamed, “and Brian’s up there!”Layton’s family owned a dozen rental cabins(小屋) on Shields Mountain, and Layton’s friend and fellow rental-cabin owner, Brian McGee, age 56, was up there trying to put the fire out by himself. Layton, 32, hit the gas. He lived on the mountain too.Layton turned around and headed for a dirt road. He made it about halfway up the steep, winding path before his front-wheel-drive car gave up. He called McGee, who drove down in his pickup so they could fight the fire together.They headed first to Layton’s rental cabins. “I wanted to make sure our guests were gone. They were,” says Layton. At that point, he had a choice: try to save his cabins or resc ue people renting other cabins nearby. “On the moun tain, you don't have many locals. They’re mostly tourists who don’t know their way around,” he says.Over the next two hours, the two friends drove through the smoky mountain, knockingon doors and leadi ng panicked people to safety. “I know that mountain so well,” Layton says, “I could drive and know exactly where I am just by time traveled.” Thanks to their brave and immediate action, the two helped 14 people out of the danger.Fourteen people died that night in Sevier County. But the fire didn’t take away a single life on Shields Mountain. And though his home and business were destroyed, Layton remains calm. “I wasn’t worried about my loss, not when I saw those families trapped on the mountain,” he says,“I knew I was gonna help them.”24. Where was Layton when the fire broke out?A. Visiting his mother.B. Away from his home.C. Heading for the cabins.D. Driving on a dirt road.25. What can we learn from Para.2-3?A. Layton’s car broke down ha lfway.B. Brian was in charge of Layton’s cabins.C. Layton picked up Brian on the path.D. Brian lived in the mountain alone.26. Why could the two friends rescue the people?A. They put out the fire before it spread.B. They turned to locals for help.C. Layton was familiar with the area.D. Brian gave up his own cabins.27. What did Layton mean in the last paragraph?A. He blamed himself.B. He suffered a lot.C. He was relieved.D. He felt sorry.CIf your friends are happy—turns out you’re more likely to be happy too.If your friends are overweight, that too ups the chances you’ll gain weight. Those effects have been shown in studies. And now researchers have identified another seemingly contagious quality: exercise.The researchers analyzed the running activity of more than a million people worldwide who used an exercise tracking device(装置) for five years. And they used weather patterns as a way to randomly examine different parts of that global network.Cities have different weather patterns, Sinan Aral, a computational social scientist at MIT says, this experiment allowed them to ask: Does a rainy day in New York affect running in San Diego? “If the weather in New York causes changes in the running behavior in San Diego, it can really only be happening through the influences of the friends who live between New York and San Diego.”And that is exactly what he and his colleague saw: that the behavior of one city’s runners could indeed affect the behavior of runners in another socially connected city. Women tended to be influenced more by the female runners in their networks. And less active runners tended to influence more active runners to run more, but not so much the other way around.Still, this could be valuable for health professionals. “We have to start thinking about consumers and citizens as networked consumers and citizens. Where they are influenced by and influence their social network in very strong ways, that will change the way a particular intervention(干涉) succeeds or fails.”In other words—if your prescription is more exercise? The doctors might want to write a prescription for your friends and family, too.28. Which does the underlined word “contagious” in Para. 1 mean?A. Affected.B. Excellent.C. Beneficial.D. Different.29. What can we conclude from the experiment?A. Weather changes people’s feelings.B. People’s behaviour affects each other.C. Exercise has something to do with weather.D. P eople’s connection depends on distance.30. What does “this” in Para. 5 refer to?A. Women are easier influenced by male runners.B. People in the same city affect each other more.C. Friends tend to influence each other in exercising.D. A rainy day in one city affects running in another.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Think twice before running.B. More exercise benefits health.C. Weather patterns affect running behavior.D. Healthy behavior can spread like illness.DMany Americans think of driverless cars as a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways. But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional modes of transportation, such as the elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif. , which has been transformed by a small fleet of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform people’s lives. Built by a tech start-up called Voyage, the modified Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to them.When the trial run finally expands to 15 miles of road, these residents—whose average age is 76—will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments. As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the industry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disabilities. The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give people with disabilities greater opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling, independentlives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation, but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel. The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.32. Wha t’s the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehicles?A. Curious.B. Doubtful.C. Indifferent.D. Optimistic.33. What is the modified Ford Fusion?A. A kind of autonomous vehicle.B. A fleet of driverless taxis.C. A road for driverless cars.D. A retirement community.34. What are examples in California and Michigan to prove?A. Driverless cars’ disadvantages.B. Governments’ right decisions.C. Benefits to the aged and the disabled.D. The regulations are forward-thinking.35. What does the author attempt to inform us in the last paragraph?A. The benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.B. Regulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.C. The concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.D. The weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.阅读附加题：Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness (荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche (雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.1. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.2. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.3. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.4. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省镇平县第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期阶段性测试试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（河南省镇平县第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期阶段性测试试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2018年春镇平一高高一阶段性检测英语试题第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

AThe Boy Made It!One Sunday， Nicholas， a teenager， went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home， a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost， all alone! He did n’t have food， water， a phone， or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute。

Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic。

高一暑假数学强化训练试题之一概率与统计第Ⅰ卷选择题(共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，请把正确答案的代号填在题后的括号内.1．右图是某公司10个销售店某月销售某产品数量(单位:台)的茎叶图,则数据落在区间[20,30)内的概率为（）A．0.2 B．0.4C．0.5 D．0.62．若某公司从五位大学毕业生甲、乙、丙、丁、戌中录用三人,这五人被录用的机会均等,则甲或乙被录用的概率为（）A．23B．25C．35D．9103．投掷一颗骰子，掷出的点数构成的基本事件空间是 ={1，2，3，4，5，6}。

设事件A={1，3}，B={3，5，6}，C={2，4，6}，则下列结论中正确的是（）A. A，C为对立事件B. A，B为对立事件C. A，C为互斥事件，但不是对立事件D. A，B为互斥事件，但不是对立事件4．某工厂甲、乙、丙三个车间生产了同一种产品,数量分别为120件,80件,60件.为了解它们的产品质量是否存在显著差异,用分层抽样方法抽取了一个容量为n的样本进行调查,其中从丙车间的产品中抽取了3件,则n=（）A．9 B．10 C．12D．135．在正方体上任选3个顶点连成三角形，则所得的三角形是直角非等腰三角形的概率为（）A．17B．27C．37D．476．在三维柱形图中，主对角线上两个柱形高度的乘积与副对角线上的两个柱形的高度的乘积相差越大两个变量有关系的可能性就（）A．越大 B．越小C．无法判断D．以上都不对7．某学校随机抽取20个班,调查各班中有网上购物经历的人数,所得数据的茎叶图如上图所示..以组距为5将数据分组成[0,5),[5,10),,[30,35),[35,40]时,所作的频率分布直方图是（ ）(B)(A)(C)(D)8．将某选手的9个得分去掉1个最高分,去掉1个最低分,7个剩余分数的平均分为91,现场做的9个分数的茎叶图后来有一个数据模糊,无法辨认,在图中以x 表示:则7个剩余分数的方差为（ ） A ．1169B ．367C ．36D 9．四名同学根据各自的样本数据研究变量,x y 之间的相关关系,并求得回归直线方程,分 别得到以下四个结论:① y 与x 负相关且 2.347 6.423y x =-; ② y 与x 负相关且 3.476 5.648y x =-+; ③ y 与x 正相关且 5.4378.493y x =+; ④ y 与x 正相关且 4.326 4.578y x =--. 其中一定不正确．．．的结论的序号是（ ） A ．①② B ．②③C ．③④D ．①④10．设不等式组⎩⎨⎧≤≤≤≤20,20y x ，表示平面区域为D ，在区域D 内随机取一个点，则此点到坐标原点的距离大于2的概率是（ ）A ．4π B ．22π- C ．6π D ．44π- 11．已知x 与y 之间的几组数据如下表:8 7 79 4 0 1 0 9 1x假设根据上表数据所得线性回归直线方程为a x b yˆˆˆ+=.若某同学根据上表中前两组数据)0,1( 和)2,2(求得的直线方程为a x b y '+'=,则以下结论正确的是( )A ．a a b b'>'>ˆ,ˆ B ．a a b b '<'>ˆ,ˆ C ．a a b b '>'<ˆ,ˆ D ．a a b b '<'<ˆ,ˆ 12．已知事件“在矩形ABCD 的边CD 上随机取一点P,使△APB 的最大边是AB ”发生的概率为.21,则ADAB =（ ） A ．12B ．14CD第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共90分）二、填空题：本大题共4个小题，每小题5分，共20分.请把答案填在题中横线上. 13．现有10个数，它们能构成一个以1为首项，3-为公比的等比数列，若从这10个数中随机抽取一个数，则它小于8的概率是 ；14．某个年级有男生560人，女生420人，用分层抽样的方法从该年级全体学生中抽取一个容量为280的样本，则此样本中男生人数为___________。

2018镇平一高暑假高二英语强化训练试题（一）一、单项选择题：从一下四个选项中选出最合适的一个答案（1.5分/小题）1. Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't...can'tB. mustn't...mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't...shouldn't2. Man die without water.A. WillB. canC. needD. shall3. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_____it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received4. There was plenty of time. You_____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried5. I a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. shall have comeC. could have comeD. must have come6. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might7. He didn't do well in the exam. He hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB.should have workedC. would have workedD. has worked8.The streets are all dry. It_____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained9. My son ____ the examination, but he wasn't careful enough.A. might be able to passB. must have passedC. could have passedD. were able to pass10. Isn't it strange that the lazy boy pass the exam?A. shouldB. hasC. MightD. Would11._______ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. InspiredB. Being inspiredC. To be inspiredD. Inspiring12.I remained _______ long after I had been told the story.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. being puzzledD. to be puzzled13.The article _________ on this subject was written by Mr. Black.A. referringB. referredC. referring toD. referred to14.________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave15._________ such a chance, why don't you have a try?A. To giveB. HavingC. GivenD. Giving16.Five people were reported ________ in the accident.A. to be killedB. to killC. killedD. to have been killed17.I ________ my handbag stolen last week.A. hadB. makeC. lostD. left18.________ by a crowd of people, I felt nervous, ______ what to say.A. Watching, didn't knowB. Having watched, and not knewC. Having been watch, not knownD. Being watched, not knowing19. The building ______now will be a restaurant .A. having been builtB. to be builtC. being builtD. built20. ______for two hours , he went away .A. waitingB. to waitC. waitedD. Having waited二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河南镇平一高2018年春高一实验班月考英语试题时间：120分钟满分150第一部分：英语基础知识检测（1×30分）1. —How do you like the movie Kung Fu Panda 2 ?—It is so touching. I have never seen one.A. a wonderfulB. a more wonderfulC. most wonderfulD. the most wonderful2. After the new technique（技术）was introduced, the factory produced cars in 2010 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. many as twice3. The doctor thought that j ust talking to Mary about what she should do wasn’t the best way______ her feel happier.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped4. He then made a trip to is known as Newfoundland.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where5. When I was young, my mother would sit beside me , telling me stories, many I still remember today.A. for whichB. at whichC. of whichD. with which6. Tom made to the airport just in time to catch his plane this morning.A. himselfB. thisC. thatD. it7. 100℃is the temperature water will boil.A. for which `B. for whomC. at whomD. at which8. I wish to thank Mr Wang, without help I would never achieve my goal.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which9. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that10. Alice is the girl he discussed his plans.A. with whomB. with whoC. with thatD. with which11. In our school, large quantities of water . What a pity!A. has been wastedB. has wastedC. have been wastedD. have wasted12. The College Entrance Exam is on the way. WangLin, as well as many other students,hard to pass the National College Entrance Exam these days.A. are workingB. is workingC. workD. works13. I think young people may have such in doing this job because of lack of experience and patience.A. disadvantagesB. adventuresC. horizonsD. accommodations14. When I came in, I found Lucy by the window to music.A. seated ; listeningB. seated ; listenedC. seating; listenedD. seating ; listening15. I was trying to recover my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear.A. whenB. whileC. asD. because16. Before he died, 70, Marco was asked the question, “was it all true, ” he replied, I had only talked a half of what I saw.A. aging ; to whichB. aged ; for whichC. aged ; to whichD. to be aged ; to which17. The Chinese Education Department suggests teaches should take education to catch up with the development.A. farther; lateB. farther; laterC. further, latelyD. further, latest18. I wonder how you managed to since there was only half an how to go before you set off for the airport.A. make thatB. make itC. do itD. do that19. Everybody got when they heard the story.A. shocked; shockedB. shocking; shockingC. shocked; shockingD. shocking; shocked20. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding21. John opened the door. There a girl he had near seen before.A. standingB. stoodC. to standD. is standing22. The truck drier was fined for exceeding(超过) the speed .A. rangeB. limitC. ruleD. regulation23. We waited for news with a growing sense of __________.A. anxiousB. anxietyC. anxiouslyD. anxieties24. I must apologise mot being able to meet you.A. toB. atC. withD. for25. He has received good and always treats others politely.A. educationB. educateC. educatedD. educator26. John received an invitation to dinner and with his work , he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished27. Thousands of foreigner were to the shanghai world Expo the day it operated.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attacked28. One of the processes of growing up is being able to and overcome our fear.A. memoriesB. rememberC. recognizeD. recover29. He risked so as to get the important information from the enemy.A. catchingB. being caughtC. to be caughtD. to catch30. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ______ easy reach.A. nearB. uponC. withinD. around第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河南镇平一高2018春期高一第二次月考英语试题(满分120 100分钟)第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOnce an Englishman named Larry Belmont went to Russia for a holiday. After he got back, some of his friends came. “I had a very dangerous trip while I was in Russia,” Larry said. “I went to see a friend in the country when the sun went down, I was still travelling through a forest in a sleigh(雪橇). It was a long way from my friend’s house when about twenty wolves began to follow my sleigh.”“It was very dark in the forest. There was thick snow on the ground. First I heard the wolves. The noise was terrible! Then I saw long, grey forms among the trees, and soon the wolves were near me. They were running very fast, and they didn’t seem to get tired like the horses.”“What did you do?” one of Larry’s friends asked.“When the wolves got very near,” Larry answered, “I put up my gun and shot the first wolf dead. Then all the other wolves stopped and ate it, so my sleigh got away from them for a few minutes. Then they finished their meal, and I heard them coming again. The moon was shining brightly on the snow now, and after a few minutes I saw them running among the trees once more. They came nearer again, and then I shot another one of them, and the others stopped once more to eat it. The same thing happened again, and my horses became more and more tired and ran slower and slower until, after two hours, only one wolf was still alive and following me.”“Wasn’t it too fat to run?” one of Larry’s friends asked.1. The purpose of this passage is to_______.A. amuse readersB. tell an exciting adventureC. praise Larry Belmont’s braveryD. show the danger of travelling through a forest2. Larry told his friends what happened to him when he was ______.A. in Russia one winter morningB. in England one winter eveningC. in Russia one winter eveningD. in America one winter morning3. According to what Larry said, the last wolf ______.A. was the strongest of allB. had eaten up all the other wolvesC. ran much faster than the other wolvesD. was very fat and couldn’t run fast enough4.From what Larry’s friend asked in the end , we know that _______A . Larry’s trip was really dangerous.B. The last wolf was too fat to run.C. All the wolves had been shot by Larry.D. The friend didn’t believe what Larry had said.BOn March 19, 2013, Malala Yousafzai, a 15-year-old Pakistani student and women’s-education activist(积极分子)， returned to the classroom for the first time since being attacked by a member of the Taliban on October 9, 2012. Malala was shot on her way home from school in Mingora, Pakistan. The Taliban(塔利班) said that they did the attack. The group said the attack should be a warning to others. Malala was targeted(作为目标) be cause she expresses her opinion publicly about girls’ rights to education.After a long period of recovery, Malala is starting as a ninth-year student at Edgbaston High School. It is the oldest independent girl’s school in Birmingham, England. Though she has no specific plans to return to Pakistan, Malala still speaksout as a voice for change in her country, and everywhere. “I’m excited that today I have realized my dream of going back to school. I want all girls in the world to have this kind of chance,” Malala said in a statement .Malala has been an Internet blogger since she was 11 years old. In 2011 she was awarded Pakistan’s National Peace Award for her bravery in writing about the difficulties of life and education in the shadow of the Taliban. She has spoken publicly about children’s rights and been nominated(提名) for an international children’s peace prize.5. Why did the Taliban attack Malala?A. She is a Pakistani student.B. She was targeted without being planned.C. She didn’t want to be a memb er of the Taliban.D. She spoke publicly about girls’ rights to education.6. How long did it take Malala to recover from the attack?A. Four years.B. About one year.C. Over five months.D. About four months.7. We can learn from the passage that Malala______.A. is now attending school in PakistanB. is still under the shadow of the attackC. has made a careful plan for her futureD. cares about the situation in her home countryCSince I started working part-time at a grocery store, I have learned that a customer is more than someone who buys something. To me, a customer is a person whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a shopping cart(购物手推车). One of the first things customers forget is how to count. There is no other way to explain how so many people get in their express line, which is clearly marked 15 items or less, with 20, 25 or even a cart load of items.Customers also forget why they came to the store in the first place. Just as I finish ringing up an order, a customer will say, “Oops, I forgot to pick up afresh loaf of bread. I hope you don’t mind waiting while I go to get it.” Five minutes later, he’s back with the bread, a bottle of milk, and three rolls of paper towels. What is stranger is that customers also seem to forget that they have pay for their groceries. Instead of writing a check or looking for a credit card while I am ringing up the groceries, a customer will wait until I announce the total. Then, in surprise, she says, “Oh no, what did I do with my check book?” After 5 minutes of digging through her purse, she borrows my pen because she’s forgotten hers. But I have to tolerate customers because they pay my salary, and that’s something I can’t afford to forget.8. What does the author say about his customers?A. They cannot count numbers.B. They sometimes jump the queue.C. They don’t know how to express themselves.D. They behave as if their memories have totally failed.9. According to the text, who are supposed to be in the express line?A. Customers with nothing bought.B. Customers with not more than 15 items.C. Customers with items between 15 and 25.D. Customers with 25 or even a cart load of items.10. When customers arrive at the check-out counter, they _____.A. find their pens lostB. go back and get more itemsC. cannot wait to pay for their groceriesD. prefer paying by check to paying by a credit card11. We can infer from the text that _____.A. business in the grocery store runs wellB. the author finds his present job full of funC. the auth or’s part-time job calls for patienceD. customers go to grocery stores without planningDWhat would it take to persuade you to exercise? A desire to lose weight or improve your figure? To keep you away from diseases? To live to a healthy age? You’d thi nk any of those reasons would be enough to get Americans exercising. Yet a vast majority of Americans have thus far failed to swallow the “exercise pill”.Now a research by psychologists strongly suggests it’s time to think of current well-being (幸福) and happiness as motivators(动机；动力) for exercise instead of future health, weight loss and body image.Dr. Segar, one of the researchers, believes that immediate rewards are more motivating than distant ones. “People who say they exercise for the quality of li fe exercise more over the course of a year than those who say they value exercise for its health benefits,” he said.Other studies have shown that what keeps people moving depends on age, sex and life circumstances. For those of college age, physical attractiveness typically heads the lists of reasons to begin exercising, although what keeps them going seems to be the stress relief that a regular exercise program provides. The elderly, on the other hand, may get started because of health concerns. But often what keeps them exercising are the friendships and sense of community that may otherwise be missing from their lives. Improving daily well-being is the most influential factor for women. Men indicate they are motivated by more distant health benefits, but this may be because men feel less comfortable discussing their mental health needs.“Exercise should be encouraged but the emphasis on weight loss, disease prevention and healthy aging should be reduced,” Dr. Segar concluded. “Exercise can make people f eel more energetic, less stressed and, yes, happier.”12. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Be free from diseases.B. Take some diet pills.C. Improve their figure.D. Keep physically active.13. According to the passage, which of the following people may exercise more ina year?A. Jane, who decides to lose weight.B. David, who exercises for future health.C. Mary, who enjoys exercising with her son.D. Mark, who is suffering from a serious illness.14. According to Paragraph 4, which group of people tends to exercise for friendship?A. Men.B. WomenC. The elderly.D. College students.15. What is the author mainly arguing in the passage?A. Immediate rewards of exercise should be emphasized.B. Distant benefits should be the motivators for exercise.C. Feeling relaxed is more important than future health.D. Men and women take exercise for different purposes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

•单项选择题: 镇平一高2018春高一英语词汇竞赛试题1. It is not a serious ill ness. I guess she will ____ soon. A. remove B. recover C. replace D. reduce2. — Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? —Oh, my God. I ve __ forgotte n al l about that.3. 4. 5. A. stron gly B. extremely C. en tirelyD. freelyThere is noswimmi ng-poolA. in doors; outdoorsC. in door; outdoors Now I ' ve got him in my A . power in B. energy —Did the boys break the wi ndow this school and the students often go to swimB. in door; outdoorD. in door; in doors I can make him do anything I want. C. strength D. right —No. They did it when they were playing football. A . by accident B. on purpose C . at dusk D. as usual 6.— So you didn ' t say “Hi ” to your partner when you saw her? —Well , I stopped and smiled at her , but she me and walked on with her head high. A. refused B . failed C. missedD . ignored 7. Tonny ' s pare nts thought he was at school , but he was in a net bar. A . actually B. especially C .hopefully D. exactly Don' t resp ond to any e -mails pers onal in formati on no matter how officialthey look. A . searching B. asking C. requesti ng questio ning 9. There ' s a big differenee between saying you 'll do something and. doing it. A . frequently B. gradually C. certa inly D. actually 10. This tree , amongthe tallest in the world ,is. to a small area in southeastern Africa. A . present B . native C. official D. latter 11. Because of the recent bad weather ,the work is several weeks behind A . situation B .speed C. in sura nee D. schedule 12.If you sta nd by the win dow ,you will get a better of the sea. A . scene.sceneryC. sightD. view13. Being a person , Aunt Li woul dn' t let anyone or any difficulty stop her.A. stubborn B . reliable C . determined D . concerned14. Soon after the quakes , one thousand soldiers were sent out to_ ________________ the miners from the local coal mine.A. shelter B . rescue C . bury D . injure15. Two days later , the fighting between the two countries left the areaA . in fearB .in sile neeC . in rui nsD . in peace16 .The mother'sactionsher love more tha n any words could do.A .expressedB .saidC .meantD .judged17.Si nee this is the first time you have broken the law , you may be given a lightA . judgeB .pris onC .sentence D. blame18.I have to tell myself to thi nk of ways to solve the problem in stead of worryi ng.ItisA . uselessB .extremeC .bori ng D. frighte ning19. Lots of praise has come from those prisoners ' relatives because the pris oners are gett ing better after heari ng the lecture.A. peaceful B . hopeful C . active D. grateful20 . Philip isn ' t at all ；he always pays the bill whe n we eat in a restaura nt.A. gen erous B . un fair C . selfish D . mea n21. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ____ from this medici ne.A. relief B .safety C defe nse D shelter22. The _____ old lady asked the doctor for ______ killi ng because she suffer froma deadly disease.A mercy , mercyB mercy , mercifulC merciful , mercyD merciful , merciful23. You told me to lock the door and I acted ____ .A thereforeB in steadC accord in glyD however24. This magaz ine is very _____ with young people who like its content and style.A familiarB popularC similarD particular25. _______________ John is very ——if he promise to do something he ' ll do it.A in depe ndentB con fide ntC reliableD flexible26. _________________________________________________________ Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and fin ally, his efforts _____________________________ him a great success and fame.A savedB earnedC madeD offered27. Don ' t believe him, he did not really lose his wallet --- that is a(n) __________ .A trickB in strume ntC recordD exhibiti on28. Parents _______ much importanee to education. They will do their best to give theirchildre n that priceless gift.A attachB payC linkD apply29.1 suggested he work out a new pla n but he did not ______ i t.A resp ond toB resp ondC make resp onseD resp onse to30. With the product ion _________ y ear by year, the man ager had to resig n.A decreasedB decreas ingC in creasedD in creas ing31. The speech The Change We Need made by the Bracack Obama before the final elect ion is stron gly impressed ___ o n my memory.A toB overC byD on32. Do you use ______ for cook ing.A electricB electricityC electro nicD electrical33. People in the village like Jim because he is good at telli ng and _____ j okes.A turning upB pull ing upC mak ing up D. show ing upconsidered to be the king of all animals, as it is a(n) ________________of courage and power.A fromB ofC upD into36. If you ____ yourself to the textbook, you will find the questio n is no more difficult.A applyB absorbC in terestD appeal37. --- I am afraid there will be a lot of trouble in my new job. --- That is true. __________ , I won ' t let any trouble come to you.34.The tiger is usuallyA symbolB sig nC signal D35. The use we make our time is not proper.A An yhowB ThereforeC TotallyD Truly38. In 2005 the Chin ese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of excit ingn ews came to China ______ .A step by stepB little by littleC day by dayD one after ano ther39. Con sideri ng his con tributi on to our compa ny, Mr White __ better treatme nt than this.A observesB preservesC prete ndsD deserves40. ______ by the no ise, the baby cried.A WakeB WokeC AwakeD .Awake n41. You should have ______ to Tim. What you said yesterday hurt him deeply.A apologizedB liedC promisedD wept42. In our childhood we were ofte n ____ by Gran dma to pay atte nti on to our table mann ers.A dema ndedB remin dedC allowedD hoped43. Many people _____ round , curious to know what was happe ning.A accumulatedB ranC collectedD gathered44. Tomfrien dshipandexperie neefrom the local reside nts , worki ng withthemfor 3 years.A beatB wonC gainedD made45. Her mother is very happy because she has won the first ______ in the n ati onal En glish competiti on.A scholarshipB rewardC awardD medal46. It is very importa nt to keep the _____ of n ature..A dateB shapeC orderD bala nee47. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer must know their _____ and weak nesses.A stre ngthsB ben efitsC tech niq uesD values48. If you want to get a book out of the library, you should _____ the cataloguefirst.A con sistB con sultC in structD in sult49. In the park, the number of visitors is _____________ to avoid damaging the environmentA expectedB en couragedC limitedD inten ded50. The reader who has spe nt serious effort on a problem may ____ from the effort even if he doesn' t succeed in solving the problem.A ben efitB con cludeC judgeD come51. The driver shall be fined if he drives without a(a n) ______ .A allowa neeB permitC permissi onD admitta nee52. Is there anything wrong with me ? Don' t ______ at me like that.A glareB stareC no ticeD watch53. As there was not much cha nee to find good jobs in their hometow n, a lot of young people tried to ______ their fortune in cities.A. findB seekC find out D. look54. After the explosi on, the factory was a(a n) _____ of total con fusi on.A sceneB situati onC viewD occasi on55. There, in the small temple, used to ____ a big bell. But now it has gone.A happe nB comeC existD sta nd56. The fact _____ Jack much why he has bee n un able to pass the driv ing test up to now.B comfortsC worriesD puzzles57. Made to her _____ at the famous tailorB processC measureD arran geme nt58. For a mome nt , he lay still , and the referee he was OK.B collectedC con firmedD decided 59. ——What ____ did the country leave you after a year of your stay ing there ? ——Well, I think what ____ m e most was the frien dli ness of the people there.A. impressi on ‘impressed B was impressed , impressC was impressed on ‘impress ingD had impressed , was impressed60. Though lack ing money and support from his family , he ___ to complete the task by himself , which brought him con fide nee and experie nee.A surprisesshop, the dress fits her well.A step even checked his pulse , but soonA deniedA triedB attemptedC ranD man aged61. After study ing in a medical college for five years , Jane ______ h er job as adoctor in the country side .A set outB took overC took upD set up62. Most air polluti on is caused by the bur ning of ____ like coal , gas and oil .A fuelsB articlesC goodsD products63. At the railway station , the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the trainwas ______ .A out of sightB out of reachC out of orderD out of place64. _____ a mome nt and I will go to your rescue .A Go onB Hold onC Move onD Carry on65. There are ple nty of jobs _____ in the wester n part of the country .A prese ntB availableC preciousD convenient66. The compa ny is starti ng a new advertis ing campaig n to ____ n ew customers toits store .A joinB attractC stickD tran sfer67. Lucy has _______ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is readyfor new challe nges at uni versity .A acquiredB fini shedC con cludedD achieved68. We are at your service . Don ' t _________ to turn to us if you have any furtherproblems .A begB hesitateC desireD seek69. Joh n was late for the bus in ess meeti ng because his flight had bee n __ .A keptB stoppedC slowedD delayed70. The fact that she n ever apologized ___ a lot about what kind of pers on she is .A saysB talksC appearsD declared71. In this seaside resort , you can _____________ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism .A enjoyB applyC receivedD achieve72. As no body here knows what is wrong with the mach ine , we must send for an engin eerto ______ the problem .A han dleB raiseC faceD prese nt73. She devoted herself _____ to her research and it earned her a good reputati on in her field .A stron glyB extremelyC en tirelyD freely74. Emerge ncy line operators must always ____ calm and make sure that they get all the in formati on they n eed to send help .A growB appearC becomeD stay75. They started off late and got to the airport with minu tes to _____ .A spareB catchC leaveD make76. They ' ve _____ us £ 150,000 for the house .Shall we take it ?A providedB suppliedC show nD offered77. He and his wife are of the same __________ ; they both want their son to go to collegeA soulB spiritC heartD mind78. The performanee _______ nearly three hours , but few people left the theatre earlyA coveredB reachedC playedD lasted79 Mum _____ to us ,“ Be quiet ! Your little sister' s sleeping . ”A whisperedB shoutedC expla inedD replied80.ou have bee n sitt ing on my hat and now it is badly out of ____ .A dateB shapeC orderD bala nee81.e mom asked the little boy to _____ his toys before going to bed.A. put awayB. put dow nC. put onD. put up 82No disaster can _____ the strong Chin ese people.A.defeatB. attackC. win83I thought hard, but the term didn't ___A. make senseB. make clearC. make out84Every one is called on to _____ s ometh ing to the victims.A. con structB.connectC. con tribute85. _________ Don't any details whe n maki ng the pla n.D.overcomeD.make sureD. collectD. put outA. let outB. make outC. leave out86. Will it suit your ____ that we have the party on Saturday?A. satisfacti onB. convenienceC. n eedD. appo in tme nt87. The school ____ 50 classes.A. is con sisted ofB. con sists inC. is made ofD. con sists of88. ___________________________________ T he carriage rolled dow n the slope and pieces.A. broke awayB. broke offC. broke upD. broke through89.Sea food ____ me perfectly.A. fitsB. matchesC. suitsD. adopts91. ______ he the audie nee with humurous performa nee.A. delightedB. amazedC. en terta iningD. recreatio n91. The train is adva ncing at a _____ speed.A. in sta ntB. con sta ntC. freque ntD. flue nt92. The young man is ____ to be promoted, but fin ally failed.A. proudB. an xiousC. eager D content93.She does n't ___ her daughter's marriage.A.approve forB. agree withC. approve ofD. agree on94It took her a long time to ____ the skillsA. acquireB. inq uireC. requireD. request95.The amount you pay ______ on where you live.A. basesB. dependsC. focusesD. takes96.ln this speech I shall ___ the early years of Shakespear.A. concen trate onB. devote toC. apply toD. occupy in97.I will ____ t he loa n to pay for my further educati on.A. apply toB. apply forC. askD. beg98. He is going to hospital in Hongkong for special _____ .A. cureB. treatme ntC. trai ningD. heal99. The room is crowded. I have to ____ in.A. squeezeB.letC. stormD. rushlOO.We must work hard to _____ our dreams.A. be up toB. live up toC. come trueD. carry out二.根据所给汉语意思填空101. The larger _____ （词汇）you know, the more easily you understand a passage.102. The ______ （表情）on her face made him un easy.103. Can you speak ______ （西班牙语）?104. These ____ （窗帘）match the carpet.105.lt is ______ （正是）the job I ' m looking for.106. The wounded soldier is in _____ （恢复）.107. Many _____ （分歧）appear between the new couple.108. They are all ____ （关心的）about the big earthquake.109. We are flyi ng at an ______ （海拔）of 20,000 feet.110. What' s the bus ________ （费用）?111. It is _______ （预测）that it ' s going to rain tomorrow.112. Wang wei is a stubborn girl, but she is _____ （可靠的）。

2018年镇平一高高二暑假强化训练英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A8.30 P. M.OutlookOutlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that's new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.9:00 P. M.DiscoveryWhen a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old boy/girl plays chess like a future grade master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? ts it all in the gene or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future, what should they do? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answers.10~00 P. M.Science~HealthIs it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is yes, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight loss exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the "normal" category. This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to level similar to what's achieved with Hypertension drugs.21. If one boy wants to watch his favorite movie star's latest news, which program need he watch?A. Outlook.B. Discovery.C. Science Health.D. None of the above.22. What subject won't be probably talked about in Barry Johnson's explanations?A. The root of the quality of genius.B. Whether any child will become a genius.C. Tips about how to make a child become interested in classes.D. How to treat a child who can become a genius in the future.23. The passage is most likely to appear inA. a story bookB. a TV program guideC.a fashion magamneD.A science fictionBMike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years. He bounced around from one position to another, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a posinon with less than a day's notice. This wasn't due to a poor work ethic-from arriving early to staying late. Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationship with employers. But because Miles had a criminal reord, he was always CUt。

高一英语暑强化训练试题（六）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century — most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719 — but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy (识字) rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.” Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim —were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon (名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to 1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it ispossible — and important for our own culture — to understand how he made himselfa lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress ________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein’s jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts (收银台). The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers’ arguments: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement:reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don’t dispute (质疑) these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line (装配线) on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American — going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in eve ry pot and a car in every garage. ”Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive (过度的) energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy (经济) is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century. ”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017秋期高一第二次月英语考试题（实验）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。

考试时间100分钟。

第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将之涂黑。

AMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken t o at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the li ghts on all day, and the battery (电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars—was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my t rouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you” —two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.1. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A．He had it pulled back to the gas station. B．The couple sent him a business card.C．The couple offered to help him. D．He called his friend for help.2. The battery of the author’s car was dead because ________.A．something went wrong with the lights B．the meeting lasted a whole dayC．he forgot to turn off the lights D．he drove too long a distance3. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show ________.A．how to write a thank-you letter B．how to deal with car problemsC．the kind-heartedness of older people D．the importance of expressing thanksBPeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible (有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.These two special days a re celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (墓地).On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.4. Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Parents bring up children.B. Parents give love and care to children.C. Parents educate children to be good persons.D. Parents pass away before children grow up.5. What do you think “florists” do?A. They sell flowers.B. They make and sell bread.C. They offer enough room for having family parties.D. They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.6. What do you know from the passage?A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C. Not all the children respect their parentsD. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.7. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ________.A. people usually have family partiesB. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC. children always go to parents’ homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable giftsCFootball T-shirts are more commonly connected with boys than girls. This can often cause a problem when you want to find a cool shirt for a girl. That is not to say that there are no cool shirts out there for girls to wear. The problem is that they are often harder to find than the ones for boys.You can get custom (订制的) shirt printed for girls from a number of custom print stores. Of course you have to make sure that they are legally allowed to use the logos (商标) and colours of the team you want to support.You can also go through official channels to get the shirt you want. The official channels will generally be the large sportswear stores or the official stores of the teams. These stores will be able to use the colours of the teams and even put the name of the person who the shirt is for on it.If you do not feel like you have to try the T-shirts on, then an online store may be your best choice. The reason for this is that you can visit various stores and find the best ones.If you want to see what the T-shirt looks like in real life, then going to a store is the best choice. Large sportswear stores often have football shirts. These are the best places to go if you do not live close to an official store. And these stores usually have lower prices than the official stores.8. According to the text, football T-shirts ________.A. are all made by boysB. are seldom loved by girlsC. are only designed for boysD. are difficult to find for girls9. According to the text, custom print stores ________.A. could use any colours and logos as they likeB. should be operated by the football teamsC. could print anything that official stores sellD. should legally use your favourite logos10. If you don’t need to try the T-shirts on, you can visit ________.A. official storesB. online storesC. large sportswear storesD. custom print stores11. What kind of readers is this passage for?A. Football players.B. Clothes store owners.C. Female football fans.D. Physical education teacherDEnglish songs have been very popular for people around the world for many decades. Songs from Elvis Presley to Ricky Martin, from the Beatles to Eminem and from Natalie Cole to Britney Spears have all been enjoyed by people around the world, even for people who don’t speak English, and even for people who speak zero English.From my experience, some people listen to English songs for 20-30 years but still don’t achieve any good English skills. Some people choose English songs to be their main learning method, but most of them fail.Listening to English songs does not help you to speak English fluently. It does help you gain some vocabulary, but most of these words are unusua l ones that you don’t use in everyday life. You won’t learn the sentence “It is a difficult project. We really need to meet the deadline.” in any English songs. All you will hear are love, passion, affection, hate and blue, for the feeling, not the color.People like using English songs to practice English skills because it’s easy and enjoyable. They think that sitting in the car listening to English songs day after day will improve their English skills. It actually will not.You will definitely not improve your listening skills because normal people don’t speak with a tune. People don’t talk like Eminem’s songs. You can’t get yourself familiar with English pronunciation or accent just from listening to English songs. The words that they pronounce in the songs are not the words that you will hear in your everyday life. They can even confuse you more about how English is pronounced.I would fully encourage you to watch English movies and listen to radio news or other normal talks, but not music. Of course, you can consume it for fun but not with the aim of improving your English skills. Having good English skills is not that easy. Remember you should work hard to improve your English step by step.12. According to the passage, listening to English songs can help you _____A. improve your English grammarB. speak English more fluentlyC. gain the skills of writingD. learn more new words13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Most people think it is convenient to learn English by listening to English songs.B. It’s hard for people to improve their listening skills by listening to English songs.C. It’s a good idea to learn to speak with an English accent by listening to English songs.D. It’s rare to hear normal p eople speak English like they are singing.14. What can we learn about the words in English songs?A. Most of them are vivid and interesting.B. They are seldom used in people’s everyday life.C. English learners should learn more of them.D. They can help people improve their pronunciation.15. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer may be _____.A. an experienced English learnerB. a well-known pop singerC. a Chinese music fanD. an American teacher第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。