英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)

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英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读理解

Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There

was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they

wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the

notice first.

Swimming Pool Rules ®ulation

Swimming Pool Rules ®ulation

*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.

*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.

*Take a shower before entering the pool.

*Don't smoke in the whole area.

*Watch your children all the time while swimming.

*Don't move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission(允许).

*Diving(跳水) into the pool is not allowed.

*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.

*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases(疾病) can't enter the pool.

After reading the notice, the Greens were all very clear about what they should do and how

they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the

afternoon.

(1)The greens were told to ________ first when they got to the pool.

A. go swimming B. read the notice C. fill in the from D. buy the tickets

(2)According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool.

A. take a shower B. move to the sun chairs C. smoke a lot D. send the children back

(3)The rules tell the Greens NOT to ________ when they swim in the pool.

A. watch the children all the time

B. wear a swimming suit

C. carry umbrellas with them

D. dive into the pool

(4)From the passage, we know that ________.

A. the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00

B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they can't swim

C. people who have skin diseases can enter the pool

D. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool

【答案】 (1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)D

【解析】【分析】短文大意: 昨天下午,天气很热。格林先生与他的家人决定去游泳。在他家附近新开了一个大型游泳池。第一周是免费的。所以他们希望去体验一下。当他们到了游泳池,他们被告知首先要看游泳池的规定。读了告示后,格林一家都清楚了如何能保持自己在游泳池的安全。他们在那里的整个下午都非常快乐。

(1)细节理解题。根据When

they got the swimming

pool, they were told to read the

notice first.可知当他们到了游泳池,他们被告知首先要看游泳池的规定。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据游泳规定第三条Take a shower before entering the pool.可知进入游泳池前要洗淋浴,故选A。

(3)细节理解题。根据游泳规定第七条Diving (跳水) into the pool is not allowed可知不允许在池中跳水,故选D。

(4)细节理解题。根据短文最后一句They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.的描述可知格林一家在游泳池度过了整整一下午,故选D。

【点评】此题考查细节理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。

2.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

B

Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn.

Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the

size of a bee. She stays in her mother's safe pouch. She doesn't open her eyes for at least five

months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother.

Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mother when

danger is near. A baby zebra(斑马) can run an hour after she is born.

Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open.

Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other

elephants make a circle(圈) to protect her.

Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals. A mother bear's milk is fatty and

rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby

zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid(固体的) food.

Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.

(1)Which baby animals don't open their eyes for at least five months?

A. Lions. B. Zebras. C. Kangaroos. D. Elephants.

(2)What can't a baby zebra do an hour after she is born?

A. Drink milk. B. Walk by herself.

C. Run with her mother. D. Make a circle to protect herself. (3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Baby wolves are born in the open.

B. Newborn lions only eat solid food.

C. Newborn monkeys can walk but can't jump.

D. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.

【答案】 (1)C

(2)D

(3)D

【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her

mother's safe pouch. She doesn't open her eyes for at least five months.一只新生的袋鼠是一只蜜蜂的大小。她呆在妈妈的安全邮袋里。她至少五个月没有睁开眼睛。故选B。2.Drink

milk.喝牛奶。Walk by herself.独自行走。Run with her mother.独自行走和她妈妈一起跑。文章第四行 They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra(斑马) can